652:
45:
1491:
1012:
623:
618:
1856:
591:
586:
804:
871:
117:
998:
170:
145:
984:
1793:
135:
460:
shrinks when it cools, the Sekō Tsūhō was smaller than the
Chinese Yongle Tongbao. The Sekō Tsūhō was originally cast to make up for a shortage of currency often attributed to reckless politics and high government expenditure, such as the expensive invasion of
675:
Aside from the Chūzan Tsūhō coin, which is mentioned in 17th-century records, no official records exist of the production of these
Ryukyuan coins, so it is sometimes taken into doubt that these coins were actually produced by the Ryukyu Kingdom.
489:(金圓世寳) was minted in 1470, albeit not in great amounts, as Ming dynasty coinage was more widely used. After this, the Ryukyu Kingdom stopped manufacturing their own mon coins and relied exclusively on imported Japanese
785:) stamped on their edge. On the 100-mon coin, this can be found on the left and right (long) edges, while on the half-shu coin, it can be found on the edge just above the character 寳
672:
due to the international nature of these coins and the success of
Ryukyuan maritime trade. Kin'en Yohō coins are considerably less common, and Chūzan Tsūhō coins are incredibly rare.
1772:
1218:
320:
1765:
703:, which was a vassal of Satsuma Domain. However, the coins were never actually introduced in the Ryukyu Kingdom, which continued to use Japanese and Chinese
707:. Instead, the Ryūkyū Tsūhō coins were a means for Satsuma Domain to produce additional currency to combat its government deficit while circumventing the
409:
2101:
478:
334:, but were never actually used as regular currency in the Ryukyu Kingdom or Okinawa Prefecture. Instead, they were used as alternatives to the Japanese
1758:
1111:
660:
Despite the small size of the Ryukyu
Kingdom, Taise Tsūhō and Sekō Tsūhō coins are not uncommon, and have been known to be regularly found on the
555:
645:
579:
383:
in 1429. Only a dozen or so examples of this coin survive, and due to its scarcity, it is uncertain whether it was ever actually circulated.
2113:
1561:
1887:
1815:
1582:
292:
coins remained the de facto currency in the Ryukyu
Kingdom throughout history up until 1879, when the kingdom was fully annexed by the
915:
Like the 100-mon coin, it was heavily debased, being only 10 to 12 times as heavy as a typical 1-mon coin. Having a face value of one
934:
used with gold currency, indicating that the
Satsuma government was trying to fix the exchange rate between the copper mon coins and
1248:
1226:
1061:
919:, it was nominally equivalent to 125 mon, but the Satsuma Domain government ordered for it to circulate at the value of 248 mon.
651:
1845:
858:
when compared to 1-mon coins, being merely 6 to 7 times as heavy as a typical 1-mon coin. Despite its face value of 100 mon,
2021:
1805:
1673:
1430:
260:
44:
2144:
1214:
828:) coin of the same denomination, being ellipse-shaped and having a square hole in its center. Its obverse has the words
1215:
Catalogue of the
Japanese Coin Collection (pre-Meiji) at the British Museum with special reference to Kutsuki Masatsuna
527:
1820:
719:
Mint. These efforts were successful, and the Ryūkyū Tsūhō entered wide circulation not only in
Satsuma, but also in
1554:
931:
902:
895:
837:
699:(琉球通宝, "Ryukyu Currency"). As the name suggests, the coins were ostensibly meant for circulation within the
2134:
1439:
284:
1547:
862:
ordered that it would circulate at the value of 124 mon, which made it a profitable coin to manufacture.
1242:
1108:
1055:
162:
469:
2096:
1835:
1423:
1291:
1104:
49:
A Taise Tsūhō (大世通寳), Sekō Tsūhō (世高通寳), Ryūkyū Tsūhō (琉球通寳) 100-mon, and Ryūkyū Tsūhō (琉球通寳) half-
1332:
Nihon Ginkou
Chousakyoku ed., Zuroku Nihon no kahei, vol.1 (Tokyo: Touyou Keizai Shinpousha, 1973)
1189:
Nihon Ginkou
Chousakyoku ed., Zuroku Nihon no kahei, vol.1 (Tokyo: Touyou Keizai Shinpousha, 1973)
622:
617:
2149:
2139:
2031:
1667:
1513:
1499:
1465:
731:
491:
483:
414:
397:
357:
325:
243:
230:
59:
1460:
1408:
1229:
ISSN 1747-3640 (© Copyright the Trustees of the British Museum 2010) Retrieved: 11 April 2018.
590:
585:
2108:
1305:"Japanese Coins Circulating on Perry's Arrival and Shortly Thereafter in the Ryukyu Kingdom"
1278:
1091:
1950:
1830:
1714:
1604:
1490:
1169:
364:
352:
8:
2154:
1455:
1416:
1371:
1356:
704:
497:
264:
1990:
1610:
1270:
1083:
812:
798:
712:
335:
1017:
720:
708:
305:
149:
1970:
1855:
1781:
1740:
1709:
1539:
1274:
1222:
1221:, Helen Wang and Peter Kornicki, with Nobuhisa Furuta, Timon Screech, and Joe Cribb.
1173:
1153:
1136:
1119:
1087:
1035:
688:
208:
1932:
1523:
1030:
392:
33:
1980:
1528:
1518:
1480:
1392:
1115:
730:
The coins were released in two denominations, the first with a face value of 100
573:
404:
309:
293:
249:
1917:
183:
This infobox shows the latest status before this currency was rendered obsolete.
1650:
1644:
1304:
1210:
859:
700:
692:
428:
387:
380:
376:
331:
275:
222:
138:
121:
116:
1897:
1750:
1598:
2128:
1810:
1340:
1197:
1149:
972:), though this conversion rate seems unlikely to have occurred in practice.
1940:
1840:
1508:
1382:
1003:
989:
939:
462:
425:
297:
174:
1907:
1877:
1825:
1692:
882:
was circular with a square hole in the center. Its obverse has the words
453:
278:
produced their own coinage, but eventually transitioned back to Japanese
607:
517:
421:
338:
coin and intended to bolster Satsuma's economy with additional coinage.
1470:
1341:
Nihon Ginkō. Chōsakyoku. / Bank of Japan, Economic Research Department.
1198:
Nihon Ginkō. Chōsakyoku. / Bank of Japan, Economic Research Department.
879:
855:
848:
803:
758:
255:
50:
1447:
969:
927:
870:
825:
822:
819:
816:
476:(r. 1469–1476), the last coin to be minted by the Ryukyu Kingdom, the
449:
446:
442:
439:
435:
432:
420:(世高通寳) coins, which were first minted in 1461 under the reign of King
238:
2000:
1960:
1330:
1187:
1132:
772:
661:
522:
685:
639:
505:
473:
319:
coins associated with the Ryukyu Kingdom are those bearing the name
271:
1720:
776:
218:
771:
ryō). As these coins were minted in Satsuma Domain, they bear the
2041:
1726:
1249:
Department of History - University of California at Santa Barbara
1062:
Department of History - University of California at Santa Barbara
811:
The 100-mon Ryūkyū Tsūhō was modeled after the official Japanese
669:
2071:
1792:
1438:
854:
Like the Tenpō Tsūhō after which it was modeled, it was heavily
457:
263:, the Ryukyuans often made use of the already-existing Chinese
2061:
965:
744:
724:
88:
1336:
1193:
1025:
549:
372:
368:
226:
169:
144:
134:
935:
665:
723:
soon after their production. In total, around one million
716:
504:
Below is a summary of the coins minted by the Kingdom of
468:
After King Shō Toku was overthrown in a coup d'état, the
847:(equivalent to 20.6 grams), and it had dimensions of 49
727:
worth of Ryukyuan coins were minted from 1862 to 1865.
241:) serving as the basic unit, just as with the Japanese
1569:
341:
1176:) Published: 8 February 2013 Retrieved: 9 June 2017.
979:
472:
rose to the throne. Under the dynasty's first king,
424:. Both of these coins were designed by first taking
312:
were initially unwilling to use Japanese yen coins.
225:. The Ryukyuan monetary system was based on that of
330:(琉球通寳 "Ryukyu Currency"), which were minted by the
300:. Even after the introduction of the yen, however,
1329:(日本銀行), Nippon/Nihon Ginkō (1973). "pp. 319-322".
2126:
296:and the currency was officially replaced by the
270:In the 14th and 15th centuries, the Kingdoms of
1780:
1139:.) Date: 23 April 2013. Retrieved: 9 June 2017.
886:(琉球通寳, "Ryukyu Currency"), and the reverse has
832:(琉球通寳, "Ryukyu Currency"), and the reverse has
695:ordered for the production of coinage known as
452:for Sekō Tsūhō, and then using the result as a
202:
780:
715:, which could only legally be produced at the
196:
1766:
1627:
1555:
1424:
1186:(日本銀行), Nippon/Nihon Ginkō (1973). "p. 105".
25:
1440:East-Asian and Vietnamese currencies named 文
711:'s restriction on minting currency like the
1277:) Okinawa Compact Encyclopedia, 沖縄コンパクト事典,
901:(30 to 32 grams), and it had a diameter of
679:
1816:List of Japanese cash coins by inscription
1773:
1759:
1583:List of Japanese cash coins by inscription
1562:
1548:
1431:
1417:
1094:, 1 March 2003. Access date = 8 June 2017.
1090:) Okinawa Compact Encyclopedia 沖縄コンパクト事典,
431:(永樂通寳) coins, scraping off the characters
403:(大世通寳) coins, produced in 1454 under King
375:1350–1395), before the unification of the
1237:
1235:
1164:
1162:
350:coin to be minted in the Ryukyus was the
869:
802:
747:), and the second with a face value of
2127:
1328:
1281:, 1 March 2003. Retrieved 8 June 2017.
1232:
1185:
1159:
363:(中山通寳), said to have been cast by the
1754:
1543:
1412:
1378:
1368:
1352:
1290:Robert Hellyer, Defining Engagement,
836:(當百, "worth 100 "). The coin weighed
386:The first coins minted by the united
304:coins continued to circulate within
229:, like those of many nations in the
894:"). The coin weighed approximately
267:when physical currency was needed.
13:
1570:Japanese cash coins by inscription
501:as the main currency of exchange.
367:sometime during the reign of King
342:Ryukyuan Coinage (14-15th century)
14:
2166:
1821:List of Japanese coinage patterns
789:on the left side of the obverse.
1854:
1791:
1638:Toraisen, Shichūsen, and Bitasen
1489:
1309:George C. Baxley (Baxley Stamps)
1010:
996:
982:
865:
650:
621:
616:
589:
584:
168:
143:
133:
115:
43:
1322:
1297:
1284:
1264:
1131:JUGEMテーマ：地域/ローカル 琉球王国に貨幣はあったのか？
792:
465:by King Shō Toku in the 1460s.
16:Currency used in Ryukyu kingdom
1203:
1179:
1142:
1125:
1097:
1077:
1048:
288:. Regardless of their origin,
1:
1118:・｢世高通宝」は 琉球王国が発行したコイン .] (in
1041:
438:, replacing them with either
932:Japanese unit of measurement
912:(equivalent to 43 mm).
874:A half-shu Ryūkyū Tsūhō coin
308:well into the 1880s, as the
7:
975:
942:. Officially, the value of
807:A 100-mon Ryūkyū Tsūhō coin
407:. Soon following this were
261:had also done for centuries
203:
10:
2171:
2145:Modern obsolete currencies
796:
2089:
2014:
1931:
1870:
1863:
1852:
1798:
1789:
1736:
1702:
1683:
1660:
1637:
1620:
1591:
1575:
1498:
1487:
1446:
1156:) Retrieved: 9 June 2017.
1122:) Retrieved: 9 June 2017.
781:
197:
181:
161:
156:
127:
108:
100:
95:
82:
72:
65:
58:
42:
26:
24:
1292:Harvard University Press
1105:Kyūshū Historical Museum
680:Ryūkyū Tsūhō (from 1862)
508:and the Ryukyu Kingdom:
177:= 10,000 mon (from 1879)
1806:Currency Museum (Japan)
1514:Cash coins in Indonesia
721:Japan's other provinces
875:
808:
2109:Negotiable instrument
955:indicated a value of
938:currency such as the
873:
806:
315:A second category of
1831:Nagasaki trade coins
1715:Nagasaki trade coins
1247:Luke Roberts at the
1060:Luke Roberts at the
101:Date of introduction
2135:Currencies of Japan
445:for Taise Tsūhō or
21:
1402:10.000 mon = 1 yen
1376:1454 – 1879
1243:"Ryuukyuuan coins"
1219:Shin’ichi Sakuraki
1114:2017-08-07 at the
1056:"Ryuukyuuan coins"
1018:Numismatics portal
876:
809:
709:Tokugawa Shogunate
684:Starting in 1862,
470:Second Shō Dynasty
306:Okinawa Prefecture
150:Okinawa Prefecture
129:Unofficial user(s)
19:
2122:
2121:
2085:
2084:
1782:Japanese currency
1748:
1747:
1743:
1741:Japanese currency
1710:Cash coins in art
1684:Manufacturing and
1592:Government issues
1537:
1536:
1407:
1406:
1403:
1396:
1366:
1365:Local production.
1252:. 24 October 2003
1065:. 24 October 2003
1036:Japanese currency
689:Shimazu Nariakira
658:
657:
377:island of Okinawa
365:Kingdom of Chūzan
188:
187:
152:(until the 1880s)
2162:
2097:Edo period scrip
1868:
1867:
1858:
1836:Numismatic charm
1795:
1775:
1768:
1761:
1752:
1751:
1738:
1564:
1557:
1550:
1541:
1540:
1524:Trengganu keping
1493:
1433:
1426:
1419:
1410:
1409:
1398:
1387:
1370:Currency of the
1361:
1350:
1349:
1344:
1343:
1326:
1320:
1319:
1317:
1315:
1301:
1295:
1288:
1282:
1268:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1257:
1239:
1230:
1227:978 086159 174 9
1207:
1201:
1200:
1183:
1177:
1166:
1157:
1146:
1140:
1129:
1123:
1101:
1095:
1081:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1052:
1031:Tokugawa coinage
1020:
1015:
1014:
1013:
1006:
1001:
1000:
999:
992:
987:
986:
985:
964:
963:
959:
951:
950:
946:
784:
783:
779:character "sa" (
770:
769:
765:
756:
755:
751:
743:
742:
738:
654:
625:
620:
593:
588:
511:
510:
487:
418:
401:
361:
329:
216:
206:
200:
199:
173:
172:
148:
147:
137:
130:
120:
119:
111:
110:Official user(s)
85:
75:
47:
37:
29:
28:
22:
18:
2170:
2169:
2165:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2160:
2159:
2125:
2124:
2123:
2118:
2081:
2022:Chinese coinage
2010:
1927:
1859:
1850:
1796:
1785:
1779:
1749:
1744:
1732:
1698:
1686:casting process
1685:
1679:
1656:
1633:
1616:
1587:
1571:
1568:
1538:
1533:
1529:Kelantan keping
1519:Palembang pitis
1494:
1485:
1442:
1437:
1397:
1386:
1380:
1375:
1360:
1354:
1348:
1347:
1327:
1323:
1313:
1311:
1303:
1302:
1298:
1289:
1285:
1269:
1265:
1255:
1253:
1241:
1240:
1233:
1208:
1204:
1184:
1180:
1168:Cocolog 雑記＠史華堂
1167:
1160:
1147:
1143:
1130:
1126:
1116:Wayback Machine
1102:
1098:
1082:
1078:
1068:
1066:
1054:
1053:
1049:
1044:
1016:
1011:
1009:
1002:
997:
995:
988:
983:
981:
978:
961:
957:
956:
948:
944:
943:
868:
851:by 32 mm.
801:
795:
767:
763:
762:
753:
749:
748:
740:
736:
735:
682:
481:
412:
395:
355:
344:
323:
294:Empire of Japan
194:
167:
142:
141:
128:
114:
109:
83:
73:
54:
31:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2168:
2158:
2157:
2152:
2150:Coins of Japan
2147:
2142:
2140:Ryukyu Kingdom
2137:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2105:
2104:
2093:
2091:
2090:Paper currency
2087:
2086:
2083:
2082:
2080:
2079:
2078:
2077:
2069:
2068:
2067:
2059:
2058:
2057:
2049:
2048:
2047:
2039:
2038:
2037:
2029:
2028:
2027:
2018:
2016:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2008:
2007:
2006:
1998:
1997:
1996:
1988:
1987:
1986:
1978:
1977:
1976:
1968:
1967:
1966:
1958:
1957:
1956:
1948:
1947:
1946:
1937:
1935:
1929:
1928:
1926:
1925:
1924:
1923:
1915:
1914:
1913:
1905:
1904:
1903:
1895:
1894:
1893:
1885:
1884:
1883:
1874:
1872:
1865:
1861:
1860:
1853:
1851:
1849:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1790:
1787:
1786:
1778:
1777:
1770:
1763:
1755:
1746:
1745:
1737:
1734:
1733:
1731:
1730:
1724:
1718:
1712:
1706:
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1699:
1697:
1696:
1689:
1687:
1681:
1680:
1678:
1677:
1671:
1664:
1662:
1661:Currency units
1658:
1657:
1655:
1654:
1648:
1641:
1639:
1635:
1634:
1632:
1631:
1624:
1622:
1618:
1617:
1615:
1614:
1608:
1602:
1595:
1593:
1589:
1588:
1586:
1585:
1579:
1577:
1573:
1572:
1567:
1566:
1559:
1552:
1544:
1535:
1534:
1532:
1531:
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1521:
1516:
1511:
1505:
1503:
1496:
1495:
1488:
1486:
1484:
1483:
1481:Vietnamese văn
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1452:
1450:
1444:
1443:
1436:
1435:
1428:
1421:
1413:
1405:
1404:
1377:
1372:Ryūkyū islands
1367:
1346:
1345:
1321:
1296:
1283:
1263:
1231:
1211:British Museum
1202:
1178:
1158:
1141:
1124:
1096:
1076:
1046:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1039:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1022:
1021:
1007:
993:
977:
974:
867:
864:
860:Satsuma Domain
794:
791:
701:Ryukyu Kingdom
693:Satsuma Domain
681:
678:
656:
655:
648:
643:
642:(r. 1469–1476)
637:
634:
631:
627:
626:
614:
611:
610:(r. 1460–1469)
605:
602:
599:
595:
594:
582:
577:
576:(r. 1454–1460)
571:
568:
565:
561:
560:
558:
553:
552:(r. 1350–1395)
547:
544:
541:
537:
536:
533:
530:
525:
520:
515:
429:Yongle Tongbao
388:Ryukyu Kingdom
381:Ryukyu Kingdom
343:
340:
332:Satsuma Domain
223:Ryukyu Islands
186:
185:
179:
178:
165:
159:
158:
154:
153:
139:Satsuma Domain
131:
125:
124:
122:Ryukyu Kingdom
112:
106:
105:
102:
98:
97:
93:
92:
86:
80:
79:
76:
70:
69:
67:
63:
62:
56:
55:
48:
40:
39:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2167:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2132:
2130:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2103:
2100:
2099:
2098:
2095:
2094:
2092:
2088:
2075:
2074:
2073:
2070:
2065:
2064:
2063:
2060:
2055:
2054:
2053:
2050:
2045:
2044:
2043:
2040:
2035:
2034:
2033:
2030:
2025:
2024:
2023:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2013:
2004:
2003:
2002:
1999:
1994:
1993:
1992:
1989:
1984:
1983:
1982:
1979:
1974:
1973:
1972:
1969:
1964:
1963:
1962:
1959:
1954:
1953:
1952:
1949:
1944:
1943:
1942:
1939:
1938:
1936:
1934:
1930:
1921:
1920:
1919:
1916:
1911:
1910:
1909:
1906:
1901:
1900:
1899:
1896:
1891:
1890:
1889:
1886:
1881:
1880:
1879:
1876:
1875:
1873:
1869:
1866:
1862:
1857:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1811:Kocho Junisen
1809:
1807:
1804:
1803:
1801:
1794:
1788:
1783:
1776:
1771:
1769:
1764:
1762:
1757:
1756:
1753:
1742:
1735:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1719:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1707:
1705:
1701:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1688:
1682:
1675:
1672:
1669:
1666:
1665:
1663:
1659:
1652:
1649:
1646:
1643:
1642:
1640:
1636:
1629:
1626:
1625:
1623:
1619:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1596:
1594:
1590:
1584:
1581:
1580:
1578:
1574:
1565:
1560:
1558:
1553:
1551:
1546:
1545:
1542:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1497:
1492:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1461:Hong Kong mil
1459:
1457:
1454:
1453:
1451:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1434:
1429:
1427:
1422:
1420:
1415:
1414:
1411:
1401:
1394:
1390:
1385:
1384:
1379:Succeeded by:
1374:
1373:
1364:
1359:
1358:
1351:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1333:
1325:
1310:
1306:
1300:
1293:
1287:
1280:
1279:Ryūkyū Shimpō
1276:
1272:
1267:
1251:
1250:
1244:
1238:
1236:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1206:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1190:
1182:
1175:
1171:
1165:
1163:
1155:
1151:
1145:
1138:
1134:
1128:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1110:
1106:
1100:
1093:
1092:Ryūkyū Shimpō
1089:
1085:
1084:"Taise Tsūhō"
1080:
1064:
1063:
1057:
1051:
1047:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1023:
1019:
1008:
1005:
994:
991:
980:
973:
971:
967:
954:
941:
937:
933:
929:
925:
920:
918:
913:
911:
910:
906:
900:
899:
893:
889:
885:
881:
872:
866:Half-Shu Coin
863:
861:
857:
852:
850:
846:
845:
841:
835:
831:
827:
824:
821:
818:
814:
805:
800:
790:
788:
778:
774:
760:
746:
733:
728:
726:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
687:
677:
673:
671:
667:
663:
653:
649:
647:
644:
641:
638:
635:
632:
629:
628:
624:
619:
615:
612:
609:
606:
603:
600:
597:
596:
592:
587:
583:
581:
578:
575:
572:
569:
566:
563:
562:
559:
557:
554:
551:
548:
545:
542:
539:
538:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
513:
512:
509:
507:
502:
500:
499:
494:
493:
488:
485:
480:
475:
471:
466:
464:
459:
455:
451:
448:
444:
441:
437:
434:
430:
427:
423:
419:
416:
411:
406:
402:
399:
394:
389:
384:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
359:
354:
349:
339:
337:
333:
327:
322:
318:
313:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
286:
281:
277:
273:
268:
266:
262:
259:. Like Japan
258:
257:
253:, and Korean
252:
251:
247:, Vietnamese
246:
245:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
214:
210:
205:
193:
184:
180:
176:
171:
166:
164:
160:
155:
151:
146:
140:
136:
132:
126:
123:
118:
113:
107:
103:
99:
94:
90:
87:
81:
77:
71:
68:
64:
61:
60:Denominations
57:
52:
46:
41:
35:
23:
2052:Ryukyuan mon
2051:
2026:c. 1101–1700
1971:Shu (silver)
1951:Kan'ei Tsūhō
1918:Taihei Genpō
1846:Yen currency
1841:Momme (unit)
1651:Eiraku Tsūhō
1628:Ryūkyū Tsūhō
1621:Local issues
1605:Kan'ei Tsūhō
1509:Brunei pitis
1476:Ryukyuan mon
1475:
1466:Japanese mon
1399:
1388:
1383:Japanese yen
1381:
1369:
1362:
1355:
1353:Preceded by:
1331:
1324:
1312:. Retrieved
1308:
1299:
1294:(2009), 192.
1286:
1271:Ryūkyū Tsūhō
1266:
1254:. Retrieved
1246:
1205:
1188:
1181:
1148:琉球王国大世主尚圓王。
1144:
1127:
1099:
1079:
1067:. Retrieved
1059:
1050:
1004:Money portal
990:Japan portal
952:
923:
921:
916:
914:
908:
904:
897:
891:
887:
884:Ryūkyū Tsūhō
883:
877:
853:
843:
839:
833:
830:Ryūkyū Tsūhō
829:
810:
793:100-Mon Coin
786:
729:
697:Ryūkyū Tsūhō
696:
683:
674:
659:
540:Chūzan Tsūhō
503:
496:
495:and Chinese
490:
477:
467:
463:Kikai Island
426:Ming dynasty
408:
391:
385:
353:Chūzan Tsūhō
351:
347:
345:
321:Ryūkyū Tsūhō
316:
314:
301:
298:Japanese yen
289:
283:
282:and Chinese
279:
269:
254:
248:
242:
234:
221:used in the
212:
192:Ryukyuan mon
191:
189:
182:
175:Japanese yen
96:Demographics
20:Ryukyuan mon
2114:Rice stamps
1991:Tenpō Tsūhō
1908:Kaiki Shoho
1898:Wadōkaichin
1878:Mumonginsen
1826:Mother coin
1693:Mother coin
1611:Tenpō Tsūhō
1599:Wadōkaichin
1502:derivatives
1456:Chinese Wén
1391:Annexed by
1357:Chinese wén
1256:28 December
1170:「中山通宝」について。
890:(半朱, "half
813:Tenpō Tsūhō
799:Tenpō Tsūhō
713:Tenpō Tsūhō
664:islands of
630:Kin'en Yohō
564:Taise Tsūhō
514:Inscription
482: [
479:Kin'en Yohō
454:mother coin
413: [
396: [
393:Taise Tsūhō
356: [
336:Tenpō Tsūhō
324: [
233:, with the
213:Ruuchuu mun
163:Pegged with
84: 7936
2155:Cash coins
2129:Categories
2066:1500s–1871
1981:Shu (gold)
1739:See also:
1645:Kōbu Tsūhō
1500:Nusantaran
1471:Korean mun
1042:References
797:See also:
761:(125 mon,
705:cash coins
662:Indonesian
646:Second Shō
598:Sekō Tsūhō
574:Shō Taikyū
456:. Because
410:Sekō Tsūhō
405:Shō Taikyū
346:The first
265:cash coins
231:Sinosphere
204:Ryūkyū mon
74: 496
53:cash coins
2076:1573–1862
2056:1454–1879
2046:1404–1670
2036:1336–1870
2005:1837–1869
2001:Ichibugin
1995:1835-1870
1985:1824–1869
1975:1772–1869
1965:1714–1854
1961:Ichibuban
1955:1626–1868
1945:1601–1868
1784:(pre-yen)
1721:Namarisen
1103:九州歴史資料館 (
878:The half-
613:First Shō
580:First Shō
523:Shinjitai
379:into the
310:Ryukyuans
157:Valuation
66:Superunit
2102:Hatamoto
1888:Huhonsen
1703:Concepts
1576:Overview
1275:Japanese
1174:Japanese
1154:Japanese
1137:Japanese
1120:Japanese
1112:Archived
1088:Japanese
976:See also
834:tō hyaku
777:katakana
608:Shō Toku
518:Kyūjitai
422:Shō Toku
219:currency
217:was the
209:Okinawan
2042:Bitasen
1902:708–958
1882:667–672
1871:Pre-Edo
1864:Coinage
1717:(長崎貿易銭)
1389:Reason:
1363:Reason:
1133:琉球王国の通貨
960:⁄
947:⁄
930:) is a
856:debased
775:of the
766:⁄
752:⁄
739:⁄
670:Sumatra
532:Dynasty
78:Shu (朱)
34:Chinese
1799:Topics
1727:Tessen
1674:Kanmon
1653:(永樂通寳)
1647:(洪武通寶)
1630:(琉球通寳)
1613:(天保通寳)
1607:(寛永通寳)
1601:(和同開珎)
1400:Ratio:
1314:1 June
1225:
1086:, (in
1069:1 June
907:and 4
888:han-ju
842:and 5
686:daimyō
640:Shō En
535:Image
506:Chūzan
474:Shō En
458:copper
276:Ryukyu
272:Chūzan
38:
30:
2015:Multi
1941:Koban
1393:Japan
1337:Tokyo
1194:Tokyo
1109:｢大世通宝
1026:B yen
940:koban
898:monme
840:monme
757:of a
556:Satto
550:Satto
486:]
417:]
400:]
390:were
369:Satto
360:]
328:]
227:China
2072:Ōban
1729:(鉄銭)
1723:(鉛銭)
1695:(母錢)
1676:(貫文)
1316:2017
1273:(in
1258:2021
1223:ISBN
1209:The
1172:(in
1152:(in
1150:金圓世寳
1135:(in
1071:2017
936:gold
922:The
773:mark
668:and
666:Java
636:金円世宝
633:金圓世寳
604:世高通宝
601:世高通寳
570:大世通宝
567:大世通寳
546:中山通宝
543:中山通寳
528:King
274:and
190:The
104:1454
2062:Ryō
2032:Mon
1933:Edo
1922:760
1912:760
1892:683
1670:(文)
1668:Mon
1217:by
966:ryō
953:shu
924:shu
917:shu
905:sun
892:shu
880:shu
844:fun
759:shu
745:ryō
732:mon
725:ryō
717:Edo
691:of
498:wén
492:mon
348:mon
317:mon
302:mon
290:mon
285:wén
280:mon
256:mun
250:văn
244:mon
235:mon
198:琉球文
91:(両)
89:Ryō
51:shu
27:琉球文
2131::
1339::
1335:.
1307:.
1245:.
1234:^
1213:-
1196::
1192:.
1161:^
1107:)
1058:.
962:32
909:bu
903:1
896:8
849:mm
838:5
787:hō
768:32
741:40
484:ja
415:ja
398:ja
373:r.
358:ja
326:ja
211::
207:,
201:,
1774:e
1767:t
1760:v
1563:e
1556:t
1549:v
1448:文
1432:e
1425:t
1418:v
1395:.
1318:.
1260:.
1073:.
970:両
968:(
958:1
949:2
945:1
928:朱
926:(
826:寳
823:通
820:保
817:天
815:(
782:サ
764:1
754:2
750:1
737:1
734:(
450:高
447:世
443:世
440:大
436:樂
433:永
371:(
239:文
237:(
215:)
195:(
36:)
32:(
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