210:
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239:
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619:
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250:
731:
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188:
464:
694:
630:
279:
512:
178:
48:
702:
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290:
1225:
506:
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226:
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2137:
1367:), where the Russians hoped they could establish a Christian empire. However, as Prof. Timothy C. Dowling states, the slaughters that were committed in the ensuing period somewhat defiled Suvorov's reputation in many eyes, and there were allegations at the time that he was drunk at the Siege of Ochakov. Persistent rumors about his actions were spread and circulated, and in 1791 he was relocated to Finland.
1295:
By 1789, the
Ottoman Empire was being pressed back in Moldavia by Russian and Austrian forces. To make matters worse, on 1 August the Russians under Suvorov attained a victory against the Ottomans led by Osman Pasha
2923:
1072:
769:
1292:
Although suffering a series of defeats against the
Russians, the Ottoman Empire found some success against the Austrians, led by Emperor Joseph II, in Serbia and Transylvania.
3290:
1331:, which further drained the Ottoman war effort, brought about a truce between the Ottoman Empire and Austria. Meanwhile, the Russians continued their advance when Suvorov
762:
3280:
2918:
977:
1265:, in southern Ukraine. Russian General Alexander Suvorov held off these two Ottoman sea-borne attacks in September and October 1787, thus securing the Crimea. In
2280:
755:
2972:
3021:
2141:
612:
2987:
2317:
3106:
1949:
17:
3184:
2851:
2543:
2960:
1312:
river. Suvorov was given the title Count
Rymniksky following the battle. The Ottomans suffered more losses when the Austrians, under General
623:
3201:
970:
829:
1611:
1541:
1507:
2913:
2908:
2168:
2109:
Mayer, Matthew Z. (2004). "The Price for
Austria's Security: Part I – Joseph II, the Russian Alliance, and the Ottoman War, 1787–1789".
3275:
2829:
2229:
2455:
1998:
2146:
2310:
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963:
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2285:
2219:
1177:
2589:
2091:
2069:
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2027:
2008:
1987:
1968:
1800:
1736:
1576:
3320:
3310:
3305:
3300:
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2940:
2930:
2224:
2965:
3179:
3011:
2898:
2377:
1763:
1103:
785:
1359:
entering the war, led to a truce agreed upon on 31 July 1791. After the capture of the fortress, Suvorov marched upon
3121:
2740:
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2624:
2614:
2579:
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2532:
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2504:
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1107:
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1041:
1036:
1026:
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39:
3315:
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1201:
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2161:
3016:
2584:
2548:
1189:
924:
191:
1957:
Bronza, Boro (2010). "The
Habsburg Monarchy and the Projects for Division of the Ottoman Balkans, 1771–1788".
747:
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1328:
874:
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3194:
3066:
2935:
2903:
2839:
2728:
2619:
2604:
2440:
1251:
1232:
In 1787, the
Ottomans demanded that the Russians evacuate the Crimea and give up their holdings near the
1061:
601:
449:
3111:
2649:
2639:
2609:
2599:
2214:
2154:
1792:
1149:
571:
2039:
The
Islamic World in Decline: From the Treaty of Karlowitz to the Disintegration of the Ottoman Empire
849:
238:
2950:
2844:
2644:
1960:
Empires and
Peninsulas: Southeastern Europe between Karlowitz and the Peace of Adrianople, 1699–1829
3270:
3265:
3091:
2797:
2372:
2176:
1758:
1209:
884:
804:
53:
819:
3004:
2733:
2352:
1313:
1282:
944:
899:
824:
57:
2000:
Russia at War: From the Mongol
Conquest to Afghanistan, Chechnya, and Beyond [2 volumes]
869:
499:
3206:
2881:
2402:
2337:
1602:
1532:
1498:
1399:—remained unchanged. The Ottoman war goal to reclaim the Crimea had failed, and if not for the
859:
834:
293:
181:
125:
2594:
839:
3136:
3096:
2856:
2785:
2234:
1430:
1424:
1418:
1412:
1242:. Russia declared war on 19 August 1787, and the Ottomans imprisoned the Russian ambassador,
1118:
934:
894:
854:
809:
799:
730:
670:
187:
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2342:
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1016:
583:
1903:
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8:
3244:
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3031:
2559:
2494:
2265:
1728:
1317:
1309:
1138:
909:
313:
283:
511:
177:
3234:
3216:
3169:
3151:
3131:
2770:
2522:
2420:
2392:
2275:
2260:
2058:
1289:
and
Suvorov. All civilians in the captured cities were massacred by order of Potemkin.
1117:
During the Russian-Turkish War of 1787–1792, on 25 September 1789, a detachment of the
844:
592:
214:
171:
1352:
939:
3141:
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2814:
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2065:
2042:
2023:
2004:
1983:
1964:
1796:
1732:
1572:
1400:
1247:
1213:
1204:, which had ended the previous war, stirred up public opinion in the Ottoman capital
1122:
1056:
864:
701:
639:
634:
350:
289:
271:
259:
209:
202:
197:
1724:
The Ottoman Empire in the Tanzimat Era Provincial Perspectives from Ankara to Edirne
1246:. Ottoman preparations were inadequate and the moment was ill-chosen, as Russia and
47:
3126:
3071:
2977:
2718:
2489:
2459:
2425:
2270:
2118:
1344:
1301:
1286:
919:
904:
889:
562:
519:
383:
372:
325:
65:
2122:
1753:
1339:
at the entrance of the Danube, in December 1790; this became possible also due to
468:
3146:
2893:
2745:
2713:
2387:
2367:
1958:
1786:
1722:
1566:
1380:
1376:
1332:
929:
814:
574:
488:
416:
405:
394:
328:
104:
61:
1395:
was made the Russian frontier in Europe, while the Russian Asiatic frontier—the
1261:
The Ottoman Empire opened their offensive with an attack on two fortresses near
1250:
were now in alliance. The Ottomans mustered forces throughout their domain, and
1224:
3229:
3056:
2819:
2809:
2186:
1360:
1340:
1243:
1095:
1087:
777:
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389:
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367:
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166:
156:
88:
1640:
3259:
3189:
3026:
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1126:
643:
533:
505:
483:
427:
361:
242:
2020:
Russia at War: From the Mongol Conquest to Afghanistan, Chechnya, and Beyond
2945:
2469:
2435:
2190:
1262:
1200:, and the friction caused by the mutual complaints of infringements of the
1173:
1157:
254:
2706:
1379:
was signed on 9 January 1792, recognizing Russia's 1783 annexation of the
3051:
2780:
2701:
2634:
2464:
1396:
1348:
1238:
1181:
1111:
1046:
2060:
The Genesis of the French Revolution: A Global Historical Interpretation
1784:
1604:
Kara Mahmud Pashë Bushati, Bualli i Shkodrës (1776–1796 ER/1190–1211 AH)
1534:
Kara Mahmud Pashë Bushati, Bualli i Shkodrës (1776–1796 ER/1190–1211 AH)
1500:
Kara Mahmud Pashë Bushati, Bualli i Shkodrës (1776–1796 ER/1190–1211 AH)
3086:
3036:
2955:
2824:
1216:
ambassadors lent their unconditional support to the Ottoman war party.
1197:
1091:
515:
2674:
1233:
1130:
955:
548:
738:
678:
597:
588:
579:
567:
558:
543:
528:
225:
3239:
3101:
1980:
Anglo-Ottoman Encounters in the Age of Revolution: Collected Essays
1476:
This includes the Ottoman troops fighting in the Austro-Turkish War
1392:
1364:
1321:
1266:
1255:
1205:
1161:
1464:
1384:
1356:
1278:
1145:
120:
1451:
1274:
2178:
2136:
1388:
1336:
1281:, at the mouth of the Dnieper, fell on 6 December 1788 after a
1270:
1185:
1153:
1403:, the Ottoman Empire's situation could have been much worse.
1134:
463:
129:
1843:
1841:
1433:— successful Russian siege and capture of the Anapa fortress
1564:
1838:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1686:
1684:
1682:
1680:
1678:
1676:
1674:
1887:
1885:
1883:
1858:
1856:
1816:
1814:
1812:
1591:
According to Andrey Nikolaevich Petrov, campaign of 1788
1258:
went himself to the front at the head of 4000 soldiers.
1144:
Russia formally gained possession of the Sanjak of Özi (
1917:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1702:
1671:
1659:
1137:
replaced Khadjibey by a decree of the Russian Empress
2973:
Soviet occupation of Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina
1927:
1880:
1868:
1853:
1826:
1809:
1785:
Suraiya Faroqhi; Bruce McGowan; Sevket Pamuk (2011).
1308:) on 22 September, and drove them away from near the
1908:
1788:
An Economic and Social History of the Ottoman Empire
1647:
1421:— Second Russian campaign against the Anapa fortress
3291:
18th-century military history of the Russian Empire
1427:— Third Russian campaign against the Anapa fortress
1415:— First Russian campaign against the Anapa fortress
1355:(9 July 1791), coupled with Russian concerns about
2057:
1335:the reportedly "impenetrable" Ottoman fortress of
3281:Military operations involving the Crimean Khanate
3257:
2988:Soviet re-occupation of the Baltic states (1944)
2318:List of battles involving the Russian Federation
1978:Cunningham, Allan (1993). Ingram, Edward (ed.).
1269:, Russian troops captured the Ottoman cities of
1133:and Yeni Dünya for the Russian Empire. In 1794,
27:Conflict between the Ottoman and Russian Empires
3107:Soviet OMON assaults on Lithuanian border posts
3022:Anti-communist resistance in Poland (1944–1953)
1391:and Ochakov) was also ceded to Russia, and the
1558:
1463:Died of either natural causes or poisoning at
1152:. The Russian Empire retained full control of
2961:Soviet occupation of the Baltic states (1940)
2162:
1450:Died of illness during peace negotiations at
1196:. These events, the rumors about Catherine's
971:
763:
119:Russian annexation of Ottoman Sanjak of Özi (
1720:
2914:Red Army intervention in Afghanistan (1930)
2909:Red Army intervention in Afghanistan (1929)
1950:Bibliography of Russian history (1613–1917)
2230:Military history of the Russian Federation
2169:
2155:
1977:
1708:
1635:
1633:
1631:
978:
964:
770:
756:
2480:Sino-Russian border conflicts (1652–1689)
2064:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
1778:
1223:
1148:Oblast) in 1792 and it became a part of
1086:involved an unsuccessful attempt by the
2441:Russian Conquest of Siberia (1580–1747)
2311:List of wars involving the Soviet Union
2017:
1996:
1696:
1665:
1628:
1600:
1530:
1496:
1320:, while an Austrian counterattack took
1102:. It took place concomitantly with the
14:
3258:
3062:Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
2993:Soviet re-occupation of Latvia in 1944
2852:Georgian–Ossetian conflict (1918–1920)
2830:Soviet westward offensive of 1918–1919
2544:Austro-Russian–Turkish War (1735–1739)
2220:Military history of the Russian Empire
2078:
2036:
1963:. Berlin: LIT Verlag. pp. 51–62.
1956:
1933:
1921:
1891:
1874:
1862:
1847:
1832:
1820:
1751:
1714:
985:
520:
3212:Deployment in Nagorno-Karabakh (2020)
2590:Russian colonization of North America
2150:
2108:
2055:
1653:
959:
751:
2225:Military history of the Soviet Union
1565:Антон Антонович Керсновский (1992).
2966:Soviet occupation of Latvia in 1940
1766:from the original on 30 August 2021
1745:
1454:, Ottoman Empire on 16 October 1791
1300:, followed by a Russian victory at
24:
3012:Guerrilla war in the Baltic states
2378:1993 Russian constitutional crisis
2102:
25:
3342:
2877:Red Army intervention in Mongolia
2130:
2018:Dowling, Timothy C., ed. (2015).
1997:Dowling, Timothy C., ed. (2014).
1467:, Ottoman Empire on 19 March 1790
2931:Soviet–Japanese border conflicts
2724:Russian conquest of Central Asia
2660:Russian conquest of the Caucasus
2456:Polish–Muscovite War (1605–1618)
2398:Insurgency in the North Caucasus
2135:
2111:The International History Review
737:
729:
724:
716:
700:
692:
683:
677:
669:
664:
656:
638:
628:
617:
606:
596:
587:
578:
566:
557:
542:
527:
510:
504:
494:
482:
475:
462:
455:
443:
432:
421:
410:
399:
388:
377:
366:
355:
344:
333:
319:
306:
288:
277:
265:
248:
237:
224:
208:
196:
186:
176:
165:
149:
46:
3217:Deployment in Kazakhstan (2022)
2862:Red Army invasion of Azerbaijan
2803:1919 Soviet invasion of Ukraine
2084:A Global Chronology Of Conflict
1897:
1617:from the original on 2018-08-19
1547:from the original on 2018-08-19
1513:from the original on 2018-08-19
1228:Course of the war (in Russian).
79:19 August 1787 – 9 January 1792
2899:Urtatagai conflict (1925–1926)
2549:War of the Austrian Succession
1904:Battle of Tendra § Battle
1641:"Victimario Histórico Militar"
1594:
1585:
1524:
1490:
1470:
1457:
1444:
1156:, as well as land between the
1104:Austro-Turkish War (1788–1791)
1098:in the course of the previous
1084:Russo-Turkish War of 1787–1792
787:Austro-Turkish War (1788–1791)
52:Clockwise, from top left: The
13:
1:
3276:Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792)
3122:South Ossetia war (1991–1992)
3000:Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran
2751:Russian invasion of Manchuria
2741:Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
2687:Russo-Turkish War (1828–1829)
2682:Russo-Persian War (1826–1828)
2625:Russo-Turkish War (1806–1812)
2615:Russo-Persian War (1804–1813)
2580:Russo-Swedish War (1788–1790)
2575:Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792)
2565:Russo-Turkish War (1768–1774)
2555:Russo-Swedish War (1741–1743)
2533:Russo-Persian War (1722–1723)
2528:Russo-Turkish War (1710–1711)
2505:Russo-Turkish War (1686–1700)
2500:Russo-Turkish War (1676–1681)
2475:Russo-Persian War (1651–1653)
2451:Russo-Swedish War (1590–1595)
2446:Russo-Turkish War (1568–1570)
2431:Russo-Swedish War (1554–1557)
2306:List of wars involving Russia
2301:Sino-Russian border conflicts
2142:Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792)
2123:10.1080/07075332.2004.9641031
1483:
1194:Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
1167:
1108:Russo-Swedish War (1788–1790)
1100:Russo-Turkish War (1768–1774)
781:Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792)
33:Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792)
3077:Eritrean War of Independence
3047:Hungarian Revolution of 1956
3042:East German uprising of 1953
2983:Eastern Front (World War II)
2872:Red Army invasion of Georgia
2867:Red Army invasion of Armenia
2835:Estonian War of Independence
2776:Russian occupation of Tabriz
2697:Hungarian Revolution of 1848
2655:War of the Seventh Coalition
2538:War of the Polish Succession
2485:Russo-Polish War (1654–1667)
1982:. Frank Cass & Co. Ltd.
1370:
1351:. A final Ottoman defeat at
7:
3321:Military history of Ukraine
3311:1790s in the Russian Empire
3306:1790s in the Ottoman Empire
3301:1780s in the Russian Empire
3296:1780s in the Ottoman Empire
3117:War in Abkhazia (1992–1993)
3067:Sino-Soviet border conflict
2936:Soviet invasion of Xinjiang
2904:Sino-Soviet conflict (1929)
2840:Latvian War of Independence
2729:Russian conquest of Bukhara
2620:War of the Fourth Coalition
2605:War of the Second Coalition
1406:
1318:Ottoman invasion of Croatia
1178:made a triumphal procession
18:Russo-Turkish War (1787–92)
10:
3347:
3112:First Nagorno-Karabakh War
2650:War of the Sixth Coalition
2640:War of the Fifth Coalition
2610:War of the Third Coalition
2215:Military history of Russia
2177:Armed conflicts involving
1947:
1943:
1793:Cambridge University Press
1150:Yekaterinoslav Viceroyalty
684:
618:
607:
249:
3225:
3160:
2951:Soviet invasion of Poland
2761:
2645:French invasion of Russia
2513:
2411:
2330:
2256:Muscovite–Lithuanian Wars
2248:
2205:
2198:
1070:
997:
795:
709:
649:
299:
139:
71:
45:
37:
32:
3092:South African Border War
3017:Guerrilla war in Ukraine
2919:Chechen uprising of 1932
2600:Russo-Persian War (1796)
1437:
1236:, which Russia saw as a
1202:Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca
3316:Wars involving Chechnya
3286:18th century in Ukraine
2734:Khivan campaign of 1873
2585:Russo-Polish War (1792)
2037:Sicker, Martin (2001).
1314:Ernst Gideon von Laudon
3207:Western Libya campaign
2882:East Karelian uprising
2403:Wagner Group rebellion
2338:Uprising of Bolotnikov
2056:Stone, Bailey (1994).
2041:. Praeger Publishers.
1610:. Dielli. p. 14.
1601:Jazexhi, Olsi (2018).
1540:. Dielli. p. 14.
1531:Jazexhi, Olsi (2018).
1506:. Dielli. p. 14.
1497:Jazexhi, Olsi (2018).
1229:
1219:
1172:In May and June 1787,
742:116,000–130,000 killed
300:Commanders and leaders
294:Sheikh Mansur Movement
126:Black Sea Cossack Host
38:Part of the series of
3202:Intervention in Syria
3137:Tajikistani Civil War
2845:Lithuanian–Soviet War
2786:Battle of Robat Karim
2235:Post-Soviet conflicts
2144:at Wikimedia Commons
1721:Yonca Köksal (2019).
1568:История русской армии
1431:Siege of Anapa (1791)
1425:Anapa Campaign (1790)
1419:Anapa Campaign (1788)
1413:Anapa Campaign (1787)
1227:
1119:Imperial Russian Army
710:Casualties and losses
3185:Annexation of Crimea
2889:Central Asian Revolt
2798:Ukrainian–Soviet War
2670:Russo-Circassian War
2353:Pugachev's Rebellion
2296:Russo-Ukrainian Wars
2240:Russian Armed Forces
2210:Early modern warfare
1729:Taylor & Francis
722:55,000–72,000 killed
3331:Pashalik of Scutari
3326:Catherine the Great
3245:Sphere of influence
3175:Russo-Ukrainian War
3032:First Indochina War
3005:Soviet–Japanese War
2941:Xinjiang War (1937)
2810:Kazakhstan Campaign
2595:Kościuszko Uprising
2495:Second Northern War
2373:Coup attempt (1991)
2266:Soviet-Finnish wars
1850:, pp. 959–960.
1759:İslâm Ansiklopedisi
1139:Catherine the Great
284:Pashalik of Scutari
3235:Russian Revolution
3170:Russo-Georgian War
3152:Second Chechen War
3132:Georgian Civil War
2771:Russo-Japanese War
2523:Great Northern War
2421:Russo-Crimean Wars
2393:Second Chechen War
2291:Russo-Turkish wars
2286:Russo-Swedish wars
2276:Russo-Persian Wars
2261:Russo-Crimean Wars
2080:Tucker, Spencer C.
1230:
1073:Turco-Mongol raids
989:Russo-Turkish Wars
734:3,000–4,000 killed
215:Serbian Free Corps
182:Black Sea Cossacks
172:Albanian Battalion
123:or Ochacov Oblast)
103: •
40:Russo-Turkish wars
3253:
3252:
3142:First Chechen War
3097:Soviet–Afghan War
3082:Angolan Civil War
2857:Polish–Soviet War
2815:Finnish Civil War
2793:Russian Civil War
2692:November Uprising
2630:Anglo-Russian War
2570:Bar Confederation
2383:First Chechen War
2363:Russian Civil War
2358:Decembrist revolt
2348:Bulavin Rebellion
2343:Razin's Rebellion
2326:
2325:
2281:Russo-Polish Wars
2249:Lists by opponent
2140:Media related to
2093:978-1-85109-667-1
2071:978-0-521-44570-2
2048:978-0-275-96891-5
2029:978-1-59884-947-9
2010:978-1-59884-948-6
1989:978-0-7146-3494-4
1970:978-3-643-10611-7
1802:978-0-521-57455-6
1738:978-0-429-81251-4
1578:978-5-7117-0059-3
1401:French Revolution
1375:Accordingly, the
1123:Alexander Suvorov
1079:
1078:
953:
952:
746:
745:
635:Kara Mahmud Pasha
555:
540:
450:Nikolay Mordvinov
351:Alexander Suvorov
272:Deylik of Algiers
260:Nekrasov Cossacks
203:Habsburg monarchy
135:
134:
54:Battle of Kinburn
16:(Redirected from
3338:
3127:Transnistria War
3072:War of Attrition
2978:Continuation War
2927:
2719:January Uprising
2560:Seven Years' War
2460:Time of Troubles
2426:Russo-Kazan Wars
2271:Russo-Kazan Wars
2203:
2202:
2171:
2164:
2157:
2148:
2147:
2139:
2126:
2097:
2075:
2063:
2052:
2033:
2014:
1993:
1974:
1937:
1931:
1925:
1919:
1906:
1901:
1895:
1889:
1878:
1872:
1866:
1860:
1851:
1845:
1836:
1830:
1824:
1818:
1807:
1806:
1782:
1776:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1749:
1743:
1742:
1718:
1712:
1706:
1700:
1694:
1669:
1663:
1657:
1651:
1645:
1644:
1637:
1626:
1625:
1623:
1622:
1616:
1609:
1598:
1592:
1589:
1583:
1582:
1562:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1552:
1546:
1539:
1528:
1522:
1521:
1519:
1518:
1512:
1505:
1494:
1477:
1474:
1468:
1461:
1455:
1448:
1287:Grigory Potemkin
1188:in company with
1184:and the annexed
992:
990:
980:
973:
966:
957:
956:
925:Tokhtamysh River
840:Koča's rebellion
790:
788:
782:
772:
765:
758:
749:
748:
741:
733:
728:
721:
720:
704:
697:
696:
695:
688:
687:
686:
681:
673:
668:
661:
660:
642:
633:
632:
631:
622:
621:
620:
611:
610:
609:
600:
591:
582:
570:
561:
553:
546:
538:
531:
522:
514:
508:
502:
498:
491:
487:
486:
480:
479:
471:
467:
466:
460:
459:
448:
447:
437:
436:
426:
425:
415:
414:
404:
403:
393:
392:
384:Mikhail Kamensky
382:
381:
373:Pyotr Rumyantsev
371:
370:
360:
359:
349:
348:
338:
337:
326:Grigory Potemkin
324:
323:
311:
310:
292:
282:
281:
280:
270:
269:
268:
253:
252:
251:
241:
228:
213:
212:
201:
200:
190:
180:
170:
169:
155:
153:
152:
99:Russian victory
73:
72:
66:Battle of Rymnik
58:Siege of Ochakov
50:
30:
29:
21:
3346:
3345:
3341:
3340:
3339:
3337:
3336:
3335:
3271:1790s conflicts
3266:1780s conflicts
3256:
3255:
3254:
3249:
3221:
3162:
3156:
3147:War of Dagestan
2921:
2894:August Uprising
2763:
2757:
2746:Boxer Rebellion
2714:Amur Annexation
2515:
2509:
2413:
2407:
2388:War of Dagestan
2368:August Uprising
2322:
2244:
2194:
2175:
2133:
2105:
2103:Further reading
2100:
2094:
2072:
2049:
2030:
2011:
1990:
1971:
1952:
1946:
1941:
1940:
1932:
1928:
1920:
1909:
1902:
1898:
1890:
1881:
1873:
1869:
1861:
1854:
1846:
1839:
1831:
1827:
1819:
1810:
1803:
1795:. p. 671.
1783:
1779:
1769:
1767:
1754:"ÇAPANOĞULLARI"
1750:
1746:
1739:
1719:
1715:
1709:Cunningham 1993
1707:
1703:
1695:
1672:
1664:
1660:
1652:
1648:
1639:
1638:
1629:
1620:
1618:
1614:
1607:
1599:
1595:
1590:
1586:
1579:
1563:
1559:
1550:
1548:
1544:
1537:
1529:
1525:
1516:
1514:
1510:
1503:
1495:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1480:
1475:
1471:
1462:
1458:
1449:
1445:
1440:
1409:
1381:Crimean Khanate
1377:Treaty of Jassy
1373:
1283:six-month siege
1222:
1170:
1080:
1075:
1066:
993:
988:
986:
984:
954:
949:
791:
786:
784:
780:
778:
776:
723:
715:
705:Several 35,000s
699:
693:
691:
690:
682:
663:
655:
637:
629:
627:
626:
616:
615:
605:
604:
595:
586:
577:
565:
556:
552:
541:
537:
509:
500:Koča Anđelković
493:
492:
489:John Paul Jones
481:
474:
473:
472:
461:
454:
453:
452:
442:
441:
431:
430:
420:
419:
417:Marko Voinovich
409:
408:
406:Mikhail Kutuzov
398:
397:
395:Nicholas Repnin
387:
386:
376:
375:
365:
364:
354:
353:
343:
342:
332:
331:
318:
317:
305:
278:
276:
266:
264:
247:
234:
207:
195:
194:
164:
161:
150:
148:
124:
115:
109:
105:Treaty of Jassy
91:
62:Siege of Izmail
51:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3344:
3334:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3251:
3250:
3248:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3230:Russian Winter
3226:
3223:
3222:
3220:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3198:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3172:
3166:
3164:
3158:
3157:
3155:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3057:Vlora incident
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3008:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2996:
2995:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2969:
2968:
2958:
2953:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2885:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2848:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2827:
2822:
2820:Sochi conflict
2817:
2812:
2807:
2806:
2805:
2790:
2789:
2788:
2778:
2773:
2767:
2765:
2759:
2758:
2756:
2755:
2754:
2753:
2743:
2738:
2737:
2736:
2731:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2710:
2709:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2678:
2677:
2672:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2546:
2541:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2519:
2517:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2417:
2415:
2409:
2408:
2406:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2334:
2332:
2328:
2327:
2324:
2323:
2321:
2320:
2315:
2314:
2313:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2252:
2250:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2206:
2200:
2196:
2195:
2174:
2173:
2166:
2159:
2151:
2132:
2131:External links
2129:
2128:
2127:
2117:(2): 257–299.
2104:
2101:
2099:
2098:
2092:
2076:
2070:
2053:
2047:
2034:
2028:
2015:
2009:
1994:
1988:
1975:
1969:
1953:
1945:
1942:
1939:
1938:
1936:, p. 966.
1926:
1907:
1896:
1894:, p. 965.
1879:
1877:, p. 964.
1867:
1865:, p. 963.
1852:
1837:
1835:, p. 863.
1825:
1823:, p. 959.
1808:
1801:
1777:
1744:
1737:
1713:
1701:
1699:, p. 841.
1670:
1668:, p. 744.
1658:
1656:, p. 134.
1646:
1627:
1593:
1584:
1577:
1557:
1523:
1488:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1478:
1469:
1456:
1442:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1435:
1434:
1428:
1422:
1416:
1408:
1405:
1372:
1369:
1361:Constantinople
1341:Fyodor Ushakov
1310:Râmnicul Sărat
1244:Yakov Bulgakov
1221:
1218:
1206:Constantinople
1169:
1166:
1096:Russian Empire
1088:Ottoman Empire
1077:
1076:
1071:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
998:
995:
994:
983:
982:
975:
968:
960:
951:
950:
948:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
825:Ochakov (land)
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
796:
793:
792:
775:
774:
767:
760:
752:
744:
743:
735:
712:
711:
707:
706:
675:
652:
651:
647:
646:
525:
439:Fyodor Ushakov
340:Pavel Potemkin
302:
301:
297:
296:
287:
286:
274:
262:
257:
245:
233:
232:
230:Ottoman Empire
221:
219:
218:
217:
185:
184:
174:
160:
159:
157:Russian Empire
145:
142:
141:
137:
136:
133:
132:
117:
111:
110:
108:
107:
100:
97:
93:
92:
89:Eastern Europe
87:
85:
81:
80:
77:
69:
68:
43:
42:
35:
34:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3343:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3263:
3261:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3227:
3224:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3196:
3195:2022 invasion
3193:
3191:
3190:War in Donbas
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3177:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3167:
3165:
3159:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3027:Ili Rebellion
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2994:
2991:
2990:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2967:
2964:
2963:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2948:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2925:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2832:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2804:
2801:
2800:
2799:
2796:
2795:
2794:
2791:
2787:
2784:
2783:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2760:
2752:
2749:
2748:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2726:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2708:
2705:
2704:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2667:
2666:
2665:Caucasian War
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2520:
2518:
2512:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2418:
2416:
2410:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2335:
2333:
2329:
2319:
2316:
2312:
2309:
2308:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2253:
2251:
2247:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2207:
2204:
2201:
2197:
2192:
2188:
2184:
2180:
2172:
2167:
2165:
2160:
2158:
2153:
2152:
2149:
2145:
2143:
2138:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2112:
2107:
2106:
2095:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2067:
2062:
2061:
2054:
2050:
2044:
2040:
2035:
2031:
2025:
2021:
2016:
2012:
2006:
2002:
2001:
1995:
1991:
1985:
1981:
1976:
1972:
1966:
1962:
1961:
1955:
1954:
1951:
1935:
1930:
1924:, p. 82.
1923:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1905:
1900:
1893:
1888:
1886:
1884:
1876:
1871:
1864:
1859:
1857:
1849:
1844:
1842:
1834:
1829:
1822:
1817:
1815:
1813:
1804:
1798:
1794:
1790:
1789:
1781:
1765:
1761:
1760:
1755:
1748:
1740:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1725:
1717:
1710:
1705:
1698:
1693:
1691:
1689:
1687:
1685:
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1681:
1679:
1677:
1675:
1667:
1662:
1655:
1650:
1642:
1636:
1634:
1632:
1613:
1606:
1605:
1597:
1588:
1580:
1574:
1570:
1569:
1561:
1543:
1536:
1535:
1527:
1509:
1502:
1501:
1493:
1489:
1473:
1466:
1460:
1453:
1447:
1443:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1414:
1411:
1410:
1404:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1368:
1366:
1363:(present-day
1362:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1325:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
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2946:World War II
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2470:Smolensk War
2436:Livonian War
2134:
2114:
2110:
2086:. ABC-CLIO.
2083:
2059:
2038:
2022:. ABC-CLIO.
2019:
2003:. ABC-CLIO.
1999:
1979:
1959:
1929:
1899:
1870:
1828:
1787:
1780:
1768:. Retrieved
1757:
1752:ÖZCAN MERT.
1747:
1723:
1716:
1711:, p. 2.
1704:
1697:Dowling 2014
1666:Dowling 2015
1661:
1649:
1619:. Retrieved
1603:
1596:
1587:
1567:
1560:
1549:. Retrieved
1533:
1526:
1515:. Retrieved
1499:
1492:
1472:
1459:
1446:
1374:
1329:Greek revolt
1326:
1316:repelled an
1305:
1294:
1291:
1260:
1252:Süleyman Bey
1237:
1231:
1208:, while the
1174:Catherine II
1171:
1158:Southern Bug
1143:
1116:
1094:lost to the
1092:regain lands
1083:
1081:
1031:
779:
613:Şahbaz Giray
602:Süleyman Bey
593:Cenaze Pasha
547:
532:
314:Catherine II
312:
255:Budjak Horde
140:Belligerents
3052:Vietnam War
2922: [
2781:World War I
2702:Crimean War
2635:Finnish War
2551:(1740–1748)
2540:(1733–1738)
2465:Ingrian War
2181:(including
1934:Tucker 2011
1922:Sicker 2001
1892:Tucker 2011
1875:Tucker 2011
1863:Tucker 2011
1848:Tucker 2011
1833:Tucker 2011
1821:Tucker 2011
1397:Kuban River
1239:casus belli
1182:Novorossiya
1112:Theatre War
624:Bakht Giray
572:Hasan Pasha
563:Yusuf Pasha
554:(1789–1792)
539:(1787–1789)
114:Territorial
3260:Categories
3087:Ogaden War
3037:Korean War
2956:Winter War
2825:Heimosodat
2412:Tsardom of
1948:See also:
1654:Stone 1994
1621:2023-10-31
1551:2023-10-31
1517:2023-10-31
1484:References
1298:at Focsani
1285:by Prince
1198:Greek Plan
1176:of Russia
1168:Background
870:Karánsebes
516:Sydir Bily
192:Montenegro
2707:Åland War
2675:Murid War
2514:18th–19th
1770:28 August
1571:. Голос.
1371:Aftermath
1234:Black Sea
1131:Khadjibey
1062:1916–1917
1057:1914–1918
1012:1686–1700
935:4th Anapa
910:Cetingrad
895:3rd Anapa
855:2nd Anapa
800:1st Anapa
549:Selim III
3240:Cold War
3102:Gulf War
2458:and the
2331:Internal
2187:Imperial
2082:(2011).
1764:Archived
1612:Archived
1542:Archived
1508:Archived
1407:See also
1393:Dniester
1365:Istanbul
1333:captured
1322:Belgrade
1267:Moldavia
1256:Anatolia
1190:her ally
1180:through
1162:Dniester
1160:and the
945:Kaliakra
885:Belgrade
845:Fidonisi
650:Strength
84:Location
3180:Outline
3163:century
2764:century
2516:century
2199:Related
2183:Tsarist
1944:Sources
1385:Yedisan
1357:Prussia
1345:victory
1279:Ochakov
1263:Kinburn
1248:Austria
1210:British
1146:Ochakiv
1129:, took
1052:1877–78
1047:1853–56
1042:1828–29
1037:1806–12
1032:1787–92
1027:1768–74
1022:1735–39
1017:1710–11
1007:1676–81
1002:1568–70
905:Giurgiu
880:Focșani
865:Mehadia
810:Šturlić
805:Kinburn
689:280,000
674:10,000+
662:100,000
518: (
121:Yedisan
116:changes
2490:Deluge
2414:Russia
2193:times)
2191:Soviet
2179:Russia
2090:
2068:
2045:
2026:
2007:
1986:
1967:
1799:
1735:
1575:
1389:Odessa
1353:Machin
1349:Tendra
1337:Izmail
1306:Rimnik
1302:Rymnik
1271:Chocim
1214:French
1186:Crimea
1154:Crimea
1121:under
930:Izmail
920:Tendra
900:Andros
890:Rymnik
850:Orșova
835:Chocim
815:Dubica
698:25,000
503:
154:
96:Result
64:, The
60:, The
56:, The
2926:]
1615:(PDF)
1608:(PDF)
1545:(PDF)
1538:(PDF)
1511:(PDF)
1504:(PDF)
1465:Şumnu
1438:Notes
1275:Jassy
1254:from
1135:Odesa
940:Măcin
915:Kerch
875:Souli
820:Šabac
130:Kuban
3161:21st
2762:20th
2189:and
2088:ISBN
2066:ISBN
2043:ISBN
2024:ISBN
2005:ISBN
1984:ISBN
1965:ISBN
1797:ISBN
1772:2021
1733:ISBN
1573:ISBN
1452:Iaşi
1304:(or
1273:and
1212:and
1125:and
1110:and
1082:The
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1343:'s
1220:War
1090:to
521:DOW
3262::
2924:ru
2185:,
2115:26
2113:.
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2051:.
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2013:.
1992:.
1973:.
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