199:
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715:
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228:
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239:
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177:
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683:
619:
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37:
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629:
279:
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1356:), where the Russians hoped they could establish a Christian empire. However, as Prof. Timothy C. Dowling states, the slaughters that were committed in the ensuing period somewhat defiled Suvorov's reputation in many eyes, and there were allegations at the time that he was drunk at the Siege of Ochakov. Persistent rumors about his actions were spread and circulated, and in 1791 he was relocated to Finland.
1284:
By 1789, the
Ottoman Empire was being pressed back in Moldavia by Russian and Austrian forces. To make matters worse, on 1 August the Russians under Suvorov attained a victory against the Ottomans led by Osman Pasha
2912:
1061:
758:
1281:
Although suffering a series of defeats against the
Russians, the Ottoman Empire found some success against the Austrians, led by Emperor Joseph II, in Serbia and Transylvania.
3279:
1320:, which further drained the Ottoman war effort, brought about a truce between the Ottoman Empire and Austria. Meanwhile, the Russians continued their advance when Suvorov
751:
3269:
2907:
966:
1254:, in southern Ukraine. Russian General Alexander Suvorov held off these two Ottoman sea-borne attacks in September and October 1787, thus securing the Crimea. In
2269:
744:
2961:
3010:
2130:
601:
2976:
2306:
3095:
1938:
3173:
2840:
2532:
2949:
1301:
river. Suvorov was given the title Count
Rymniksky following the battle. The Ottomans suffered more losses when the Austrians, under General
612:
3190:
959:
818:
1600:
1530:
1496:
2902:
2897:
2157:
2098:
Mayer, Matthew Z. (2004). "The Price for
Austria's Security: Part I – Joseph II, the Russian Alliance, and the Ottoman War, 1787–1789".
3264:
2818:
2218:
2444:
1987:
2135:
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952:
3050:
2981:
2274:
2208:
1166:
2578:
2080:
2058:
2035:
2016:
1997:
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1957:
1789:
1725:
1565:
3309:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
2929:
2919:
2213:
2954:
3168:
3000:
2887:
2366:
1752:
1092:
774:
1348:
entering the war, led to a truce agreed upon on 31 July 1791. After the capture of the fortress, Suvorov marched upon
3110:
2729:
2675:
2670:
2618:
2613:
2603:
2568:
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976:
28:
3304:
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1190:
3105:
2865:
2850:
2791:
2150:
3005:
2573:
2537:
1178:
913:
180:
1946:
Bronza, Boro (2010). "The
Habsburg Monarchy and the Projects for Division of the Ottoman Balkans, 1771–1788".
736:
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1182:
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3319:
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1317:
863:
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3183:
3055:
2924:
2892:
2828:
2717:
2608:
2593:
2429:
1240:
1221:
In 1787, the
Ottomans demanded that the Russians evacuate the Crimea and give up their holdings near the
1050:
590:
438:
3100:
2638:
2628:
2598:
2588:
2203:
2143:
1781:
1138:
560:
2028:
The
Islamic World in Decline: From the Treaty of Karlowitz to the Disintegration of the Ottoman Empire
838:
227:
2939:
2833:
2633:
1949:
Empires and
Peninsulas: Southeastern Europe between Karlowitz and the Peace of Adrianople, 1699–1829
3259:
3254:
3080:
2786:
2361:
2165:
1747:
1198:
873:
793:
42:
808:
2993:
2722:
2341:
1302:
1271:
933:
888:
813:
46:
1989:
Russia at War: From the Mongol
Conquest to Afghanistan, Chechnya, and Beyond [2 volumes]
858:
488:
3195:
2870:
2391:
2326:
1591:
1521:
1487:
1388:—remained unchanged. The Ottoman war goal to reclaim the Crimea had failed, and if not for the
848:
823:
282:
170:
114:
2583:
828:
3125:
3085:
2845:
2774:
2223:
1419:
1413:
1407:
1401:
1231:. Russia declared war on 19 August 1787, and the Ottomans imprisoned the Russian ambassador,
1107:
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883:
843:
798:
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719:
659:
176:
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2331:
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1005:
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1892:
1286:
868:
8:
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3163:
3020:
2548:
2483:
2254:
1717:
1306:
1298:
1127:
898:
302:
272:
500:
166:
3223:
3205:
3158:
3140:
3120:
2759:
2511:
2409:
2381:
2264:
2249:
2047:
1278:
and
Suvorov. All civilians in the captured cities were massacred by order of Potemkin.
1106:
During the Russian-Turkish War of 1787–1792, on 25 September 1789, a detachment of the
833:
581:
203:
160:
1341:
928:
3130:
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2012:
1993:
1972:
1953:
1785:
1721:
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1389:
1236:
1202:
1193:, which had ended the previous war, stirred up public opinion in the Ottoman capital
1111:
1045:
853:
690:
628:
623:
339:
278:
260:
248:
198:
191:
186:
1713:
The Ottoman Empire in the Tanzimat Era Provincial Perspectives from Ankara to Edirne
1235:. Ottoman preparations were inadequate and the moment was ill-chosen, as Russia and
36:
3115:
3060:
2966:
2707:
2478:
2448:
2414:
2259:
2107:
1333:
1290:
1275:
908:
893:
878:
551:
508:
372:
361:
314:
54:
2111:
1742:
1328:
at the entrance of the Danube, in December 1790; this became possible also due to
457:
3135:
2882:
2734:
2702:
2376:
2356:
1947:
1775:
1711:
1555:
1369:
1365:
1321:
918:
803:
563:
477:
405:
394:
383:
317:
93:
50:
1384:
was made the Russian frontier in Europe, while the Russian Asiatic frontier—the
1250:
The Ottoman Empire opened their offensive with an attack on two fortresses near
1239:
were now in alliance. The Ottomans mustered forces throughout their domain, and
1213:
3218:
3045:
2808:
2798:
2175:
1349:
1329:
1232:
1084:
1076:
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218:
155:
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3015:
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632:
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350:
231:
2009:
Russia at War: From the Mongol Conquest to Afghanistan, Chechnya, and Beyond
2934:
2458:
2424:
2179:
1251:
1189:, and the friction caused by the mutual complaints of infringements of the
1162:
1146:
243:
2695:
1368:
was signed on 9 January 1792, recognizing Russia's 1783 annexation of the
3040:
2769:
2690:
2623:
2453:
1385:
1337:
1227:
1170:
1100:
1035:
2049:
The Genesis of the French Revolution: A Global Historical Interpretation
1773:
1593:
Kara Mahmud Pashë Bushati, Bualli i Shkodrës (1776–1796 ER/1190–1211 AH)
1523:
Kara Mahmud Pashë Bushati, Bualli i Shkodrës (1776–1796 ER/1190–1211 AH)
1489:
Kara Mahmud Pashë Bushati, Bualli i Shkodrës (1776–1796 ER/1190–1211 AH)
3075:
3025:
2944:
2813:
1205:
ambassadors lent their unconditional support to the Ottoman war party.
1186:
1080:
504:
2663:
1222:
1119:
944:
537:
727:
667:
586:
577:
568:
556:
547:
532:
517:
214:
3228:
3090:
1969:
Anglo-Ottoman Encounters in the Age of Revolution: Collected Essays
1465:
This includes the Ottoman troops fighting in the Austro-Turkish War
1381:
1353:
1310:
1255:
1244:
1194:
1150:
1453:
1373:
1345:
1267:
1134:
109:
1440:
1263:
2167:
2125:
1377:
1325:
1270:, at the mouth of the Dnieper, fell on 6 December 1788 after a
1259:
1174:
1142:
1392:, the Ottoman Empire's situation could have been much worse.
1123:
452:
118:
1832:
1830:
1422:— successful Russian siege and capture of the Anapa fortress
1553:
1827:
1681:
1679:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1671:
1669:
1667:
1665:
1663:
1876:
1874:
1872:
1847:
1845:
1805:
1803:
1801:
1580:
According to Andrey Nikolaevich Petrov, campaign of 1788
1247:
went himself to the front at the head of 4000 soldiers.
1133:
Russia formally gained possession of the Sanjak of Özi (
1906:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1691:
1660:
1648:
1126:
replaced Khadjibey by a decree of the Russian Empress
2962:
Soviet occupation of Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina
1916:
1869:
1857:
1842:
1815:
1798:
1774:
Suraiya Faroqhi; Bruce McGowan; Sevket Pamuk (2011).
1297:) on 22 September, and drove them away from near the
1897:
1777:
An Economic and Social History of the Ottoman Empire
1636:
1410:— Second Russian campaign against the Anapa fortress
3280:
18th-century military history of the Russian Empire
1416:— Third Russian campaign against the Anapa fortress
1404:— First Russian campaign against the Anapa fortress
1344:(9 July 1791), coupled with Russian concerns about
2046:
1324:the reportedly "impenetrable" Ottoman fortress of
3270:Military operations involving the Crimean Khanate
3246:
2977:Soviet re-occupation of the Baltic states (1944)
2307:List of battles involving the Russian Federation
1967:Cunningham, Allan (1993). Ingram, Edward (ed.).
1258:, Russian troops captured the Ottoman cities of
1122:and Yeni Dünya for the Russian Empire. In 1794,
16:Conflict between the Ottoman and Russian Empires
3096:Soviet OMON assaults on Lithuanian border posts
3011:Anti-communist resistance in Poland (1944–1953)
1380:and Ochakov) was also ceded to Russia, and the
1547:
1452:Died of either natural causes or poisoning at
1141:. The Russian Empire retained full control of
2950:Soviet occupation of the Baltic states (1940)
2151:
1439:Died of illness during peace negotiations at
1185:. These events, the rumors about Catherine's
960:
752:
108:Russian annexation of Ottoman Sanjak of Özi (
1709:
2903:Red Army intervention in Afghanistan (1930)
2898:Red Army intervention in Afghanistan (1929)
1939:Bibliography of Russian history (1613–1917)
2219:Military history of the Russian Federation
2158:
2144:
1966:
1697:
1624:
1622:
1620:
967:
953:
759:
745:
2469:Sino-Russian border conflicts (1652–1689)
2053:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
1767:
1212:
1137:Oblast) in 1792 and it became a part of
1075:involved an unsuccessful attempt by the
2430:Russian Conquest of Siberia (1580–1747)
2300:List of wars involving the Soviet Union
2006:
1985:
1685:
1654:
1617:
1589:
1519:
1485:
1309:, while an Austrian counterattack took
1091:. It took place concomitantly with the
3247:
3051:Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
2982:Soviet re-occupation of Latvia in 1944
2841:Georgian–Ossetian conflict (1918–1920)
2819:Soviet westward offensive of 1918–1919
2533:Austro-Russian–Turkish War (1735–1739)
2209:Military history of the Russian Empire
2067:
2025:
1952:. Berlin: LIT Verlag. pp. 51–62.
1945:
1922:
1910:
1880:
1863:
1851:
1836:
1821:
1809:
1740:
1703:
974:
509:
3201:Deployment in Nagorno-Karabakh (2020)
2579:Russian colonization of North America
2139:
2097:
2044:
1642:
948:
740:
2214:Military history of the Soviet Union
1554:Антон Антонович Керсновский (1992).
2955:Soviet occupation of Latvia in 1940
1755:from the original on 30 August 2021
1734:
1443:, Ottoman Empire on 16 October 1791
1289:, followed by a Russian victory at
13:
3001:Guerrilla war in the Baltic states
2367:1993 Russian constitutional crisis
2091:
14:
3331:
2866:Red Army intervention in Mongolia
2119:
2007:Dowling, Timothy C., ed. (2015).
1986:Dowling, Timothy C., ed. (2014).
1456:, Ottoman Empire on 19 March 1790
2920:Soviet–Japanese border conflicts
2713:Russian conquest of Central Asia
2649:Russian conquest of the Caucasus
2445:Polish–Muscovite War (1605–1618)
2387:Insurgency in the North Caucasus
2124:
2100:The International History Review
726:
718:
713:
705:
689:
681:
672:
666:
658:
653:
645:
627:
617:
606:
595:
585:
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555:
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531:
516:
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308:
295:
277:
266:
254:
237:
226:
213:
197:
185:
175:
165:
154:
138:
35:
3206:Deployment in Kazakhstan (2022)
2851:Red Army invasion of Azerbaijan
2792:1919 Soviet invasion of Ukraine
2073:A Global Chronology Of Conflict
1886:
1606:from the original on 2018-08-19
1536:from the original on 2018-08-19
1502:from the original on 2018-08-19
1217:Course of the war (in Russian).
68:19 August 1787 – 9 January 1792
2888:Urtatagai conflict (1925–1926)
2538:War of the Austrian Succession
1893:Battle of Tendra § Battle
1630:"Victimario Histórico Militar"
1583:
1574:
1513:
1479:
1459:
1446:
1433:
1145:, as well as land between the
1093:Austro-Turkish War (1788–1791)
1087:in the course of the previous
1073:Russo-Turkish War of 1787–1792
776:Austro-Turkish War (1788–1791)
41:Clockwise, from top left: The
1:
3265:Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792)
3111:South Ossetia war (1991–1992)
2989:Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran
2740:Russian invasion of Manchuria
2730:Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
2676:Russo-Turkish War (1828–1829)
2671:Russo-Persian War (1826–1828)
2614:Russo-Turkish War (1806–1812)
2604:Russo-Persian War (1804–1813)
2569:Russo-Swedish War (1788–1790)
2564:Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792)
2554:Russo-Turkish War (1768–1774)
2544:Russo-Swedish War (1741–1743)
2522:Russo-Persian War (1722–1723)
2517:Russo-Turkish War (1710–1711)
2494:Russo-Turkish War (1686–1700)
2489:Russo-Turkish War (1676–1681)
2464:Russo-Persian War (1651–1653)
2440:Russo-Swedish War (1590–1595)
2435:Russo-Turkish War (1568–1570)
2420:Russo-Swedish War (1554–1557)
2295:List of wars involving Russia
2290:Sino-Russian border conflicts
2131:Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792)
2112:10.1080/07075332.2004.9641031
1472:
1183:Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
1156:
1097:Russo-Swedish War (1788–1790)
1089:Russo-Turkish War (1768–1774)
770:Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792)
22:Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792)
3066:Eritrean War of Independence
3036:Hungarian Revolution of 1956
3031:East German uprising of 1953
2972:Eastern Front (World War II)
2861:Red Army invasion of Georgia
2856:Red Army invasion of Armenia
2824:Estonian War of Independence
2765:Russian occupation of Tabriz
2686:Hungarian Revolution of 1848
2644:War of the Seventh Coalition
2527:War of the Polish Succession
2474:Russo-Polish War (1654–1667)
1971:. Frank Cass & Co. Ltd.
1359:
1340:. A final Ottoman defeat at
7:
3310:Military history of Ukraine
3300:1790s in the Russian Empire
3295:1790s in the Ottoman Empire
3290:1780s in the Russian Empire
3285:1780s in the Ottoman Empire
3106:War in Abkhazia (1992–1993)
3056:Sino-Soviet border conflict
2925:Soviet invasion of Xinjiang
2893:Sino-Soviet conflict (1929)
2829:Latvian War of Independence
2718:Russian conquest of Bukhara
2609:War of the Fourth Coalition
2594:War of the Second Coalition
1395:
1307:Ottoman invasion of Croatia
1167:made a triumphal procession
10:
3336:
3101:First Nagorno-Karabakh War
2639:War of the Sixth Coalition
2629:War of the Fifth Coalition
2599:War of the Third Coalition
2204:Military history of Russia
2166:Armed conflicts involving
1936:
1932:
1782:Cambridge University Press
1139:Yekaterinoslav Viceroyalty
673:
607:
596:
238:
3214:
3149:
2940:Soviet invasion of Poland
2750:
2634:French invasion of Russia
2502:
2400:
2319:
2245:Muscovite–Lithuanian Wars
2237:
2194:
2187:
1059:
986:
784:
698:
638:
288:
128:
60:
34:
26:
21:
3081:South African Border War
3006:Guerrilla war in Ukraine
2908:Chechen uprising of 1932
2589:Russo-Persian War (1796)
1426:
1225:, which Russia saw as a
1191:Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca
3305:Wars involving Chechnya
3275:18th century in Ukraine
2723:Khivan campaign of 1873
2574:Russo-Polish War (1792)
2026:Sicker, Martin (2001).
1303:Ernst Gideon von Laudon
3196:Western Libya campaign
2871:East Karelian uprising
2392:Wagner Group rebellion
2327:Uprising of Bolotnikov
2045:Stone, Bailey (1994).
2030:. Praeger Publishers.
1599:. Dielli. p. 14.
1590:Jazexhi, Olsi (2018).
1529:. Dielli. p. 14.
1520:Jazexhi, Olsi (2018).
1495:. Dielli. p. 14.
1486:Jazexhi, Olsi (2018).
1218:
1208:
1161:In May and June 1787,
731:116,000–130,000 killed
289:Commanders and leaders
283:Sheikh Mansur Movement
115:Black Sea Cossack Host
27:Part of the series of
3191:Intervention in Syria
3126:Tajikistani Civil War
2834:Lithuanian–Soviet War
2775:Battle of Robat Karim
2224:Post-Soviet conflicts
2133:at Wikimedia Commons
1710:Yonca Köksal (2019).
1557:История русской армии
1420:Siege of Anapa (1791)
1414:Anapa Campaign (1790)
1408:Anapa Campaign (1788)
1402:Anapa Campaign (1787)
1216:
1108:Imperial Russian Army
699:Casualties and losses
3174:Annexation of Crimea
2878:Central Asian Revolt
2787:Ukrainian–Soviet War
2659:Russo-Circassian War
2342:Pugachev's Rebellion
2285:Russo-Ukrainian Wars
2229:Russian Armed Forces
2199:Early modern warfare
1718:Taylor & Francis
711:55,000–72,000 killed
3320:Pashalik of Scutari
3315:Catherine the Great
3234:Sphere of influence
3164:Russo-Ukrainian War
3021:First Indochina War
2994:Soviet–Japanese War
2930:Xinjiang War (1937)
2799:Kazakhstan Campaign
2584:Kościuszko Uprising
2484:Second Northern War
2362:Coup attempt (1991)
2255:Soviet-Finnish wars
1839:, pp. 959–960.
1748:İslâm Ansiklopedisi
1128:Catherine the Great
273:Pashalik of Scutari
3224:Russian Revolution
3159:Russo-Georgian War
3141:Second Chechen War
3121:Georgian Civil War
2760:Russo-Japanese War
2512:Great Northern War
2410:Russo-Crimean Wars
2382:Second Chechen War
2280:Russo-Turkish wars
2275:Russo-Swedish wars
2265:Russo-Persian Wars
2250:Russo-Crimean Wars
2069:Tucker, Spencer C.
1219:
1062:Turco-Mongol raids
978:Russo-Turkish Wars
723:3,000–4,000 killed
204:Serbian Free Corps
171:Black Sea Cossacks
161:Albanian Battalion
112:or Ochacov Oblast)
92: •
29:Russo-Turkish wars
3242:
3241:
3131:First Chechen War
3086:Soviet–Afghan War
3071:Angolan Civil War
2846:Polish–Soviet War
2804:Finnish Civil War
2782:Russian Civil War
2681:November Uprising
2619:Anglo-Russian War
2559:Bar Confederation
2372:First Chechen War
2352:Russian Civil War
2347:Decembrist revolt
2337:Bulavin Rebellion
2332:Razin's Rebellion
2315:
2314:
2270:Russo-Polish Wars
2238:Lists by opponent
2129:Media related to
2082:978-1-85109-667-1
2060:978-0-521-44570-2
2037:978-0-275-96891-5
2018:978-1-59884-947-9
1999:978-1-59884-948-6
1978:978-0-7146-3494-4
1959:978-3-643-10611-7
1791:978-0-521-57455-6
1727:978-0-429-81251-4
1567:978-5-7117-0059-3
1390:French Revolution
1364:Accordingly, the
1112:Alexander Suvorov
1068:
1067:
942:
941:
735:
734:
624:Kara Mahmud Pasha
544:
529:
439:Nikolay Mordvinov
340:Alexander Suvorov
261:Deylik of Algiers
249:Nekrasov Cossacks
192:Habsburg monarchy
124:
123:
43:Battle of Kinburn
3327:
3116:Transnistria War
3061:War of Attrition
2967:Continuation War
2916:
2708:January Uprising
2549:Seven Years' War
2449:Time of Troubles
2415:Russo-Kazan Wars
2260:Russo-Kazan Wars
2192:
2191:
2160:
2153:
2146:
2137:
2136:
2128:
2115:
2086:
2064:
2052:
2041:
2022:
2003:
1982:
1963:
1926:
1920:
1914:
1908:
1895:
1890:
1884:
1878:
1867:
1861:
1855:
1849:
1840:
1834:
1825:
1819:
1813:
1807:
1796:
1795:
1771:
1765:
1764:
1762:
1760:
1738:
1732:
1731:
1707:
1701:
1695:
1689:
1683:
1658:
1652:
1646:
1640:
1634:
1633:
1626:
1615:
1614:
1612:
1611:
1605:
1598:
1587:
1581:
1578:
1572:
1571:
1551:
1545:
1544:
1542:
1541:
1535:
1528:
1517:
1511:
1510:
1508:
1507:
1501:
1494:
1483:
1466:
1463:
1457:
1450:
1444:
1437:
1276:Grigory Potemkin
1177:in company with
1173:and the annexed
981:
979:
969:
962:
955:
946:
945:
914:Tokhtamysh River
829:Koča's rebellion
779:
777:
771:
761:
754:
747:
738:
737:
730:
722:
717:
710:
709:
693:
686:
685:
684:
677:
676:
675:
670:
662:
657:
650:
649:
631:
622:
621:
620:
611:
610:
609:
600:
599:
598:
589:
580:
571:
559:
550:
542:
535:
527:
520:
511:
503:
497:
491:
487:
480:
476:
475:
469:
468:
460:
456:
455:
449:
448:
437:
436:
426:
425:
415:
414:
404:
403:
393:
392:
382:
381:
373:Mikhail Kamensky
371:
370:
362:Pyotr Rumyantsev
360:
359:
349:
348:
338:
337:
327:
326:
315:Grigory Potemkin
313:
312:
300:
299:
281:
271:
270:
269:
259:
258:
257:
242:
241:
240:
230:
217:
202:
201:
190:
189:
179:
169:
159:
158:
144:
142:
141:
88:Russian victory
62:
61:
55:Battle of Rymnik
47:Siege of Ochakov
39:
19:
18:
3335:
3334:
3330:
3329:
3328:
3326:
3325:
3324:
3260:1790s conflicts
3255:1780s conflicts
3245:
3244:
3243:
3238:
3210:
3151:
3145:
3136:War of Dagestan
2910:
2883:August Uprising
2752:
2746:
2735:Boxer Rebellion
2703:Amur Annexation
2504:
2498:
2402:
2396:
2377:War of Dagestan
2357:August Uprising
2311:
2233:
2183:
2164:
2122:
2094:
2092:Further reading
2089:
2083:
2061:
2038:
2019:
2000:
1979:
1960:
1941:
1935:
1930:
1929:
1921:
1917:
1909:
1898:
1891:
1887:
1879:
1870:
1862:
1858:
1850:
1843:
1835:
1828:
1820:
1816:
1808:
1799:
1792:
1784:. p. 671.
1772:
1768:
1758:
1756:
1743:"ÇAPANOĞULLARI"
1739:
1735:
1728:
1708:
1704:
1698:Cunningham 1993
1696:
1692:
1684:
1661:
1653:
1649:
1641:
1637:
1628:
1627:
1618:
1609:
1607:
1603:
1596:
1588:
1584:
1579:
1575:
1568:
1552:
1548:
1539:
1537:
1533:
1526:
1518:
1514:
1505:
1503:
1499:
1492:
1484:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1469:
1464:
1460:
1451:
1447:
1438:
1434:
1429:
1398:
1370:Crimean Khanate
1366:Treaty of Jassy
1362:
1272:six-month siege
1211:
1159:
1069:
1064:
1055:
982:
977:
975:
973:
943:
938:
780:
775:
773:
769:
767:
765:
712:
704:
694:Several 35,000s
688:
682:
680:
679:
671:
652:
644:
626:
618:
616:
615:
605:
604:
594:
593:
584:
575:
566:
554:
545:
541:
530:
526:
498:
489:Koča Anđelković
482:
481:
478:John Paul Jones
470:
463:
462:
461:
450:
443:
442:
441:
431:
430:
420:
419:
409:
408:
406:Marko Voinovich
398:
397:
395:Mikhail Kutuzov
387:
386:
384:Nicholas Repnin
376:
375:
365:
364:
354:
353:
343:
342:
332:
331:
321:
320:
307:
306:
294:
267:
265:
255:
253:
236:
223:
196:
184:
183:
153:
150:
139:
137:
113:
104:
98:
94:Treaty of Jassy
80:
51:Siege of Izmail
40:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3333:
3323:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3240:
3239:
3237:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3219:Russian Winter
3215:
3212:
3211:
3209:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3187:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3161:
3155:
3153:
3147:
3146:
3144:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3046:Vlora incident
3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2997:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2985:
2984:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2958:
2957:
2947:
2942:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2874:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2837:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2816:
2811:
2809:Sochi conflict
2806:
2801:
2796:
2795:
2794:
2779:
2778:
2777:
2767:
2762:
2756:
2754:
2748:
2747:
2745:
2744:
2743:
2742:
2732:
2727:
2726:
2725:
2720:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2699:
2698:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2667:
2666:
2661:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2535:
2530:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2508:
2506:
2500:
2499:
2497:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2406:
2404:
2398:
2397:
2395:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2323:
2321:
2317:
2316:
2313:
2312:
2310:
2309:
2304:
2303:
2302:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2241:
2239:
2235:
2234:
2232:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2195:
2189:
2185:
2184:
2163:
2162:
2155:
2148:
2140:
2121:
2120:External links
2118:
2117:
2116:
2106:(2): 257–299.
2093:
2090:
2088:
2087:
2081:
2065:
2059:
2042:
2036:
2023:
2017:
2004:
1998:
1983:
1977:
1964:
1958:
1942:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1927:
1925:, p. 966.
1915:
1896:
1885:
1883:, p. 965.
1868:
1866:, p. 964.
1856:
1854:, p. 963.
1841:
1826:
1824:, p. 863.
1814:
1812:, p. 959.
1797:
1790:
1766:
1733:
1726:
1702:
1690:
1688:, p. 841.
1659:
1657:, p. 744.
1647:
1645:, p. 134.
1635:
1616:
1582:
1573:
1566:
1546:
1512:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1467:
1458:
1445:
1431:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1424:
1423:
1417:
1411:
1405:
1397:
1394:
1361:
1358:
1350:Constantinople
1330:Fyodor Ushakov
1299:Râmnicul Sărat
1233:Yakov Bulgakov
1210:
1207:
1195:Constantinople
1158:
1155:
1085:Russian Empire
1077:Ottoman Empire
1066:
1065:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1054:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
987:
984:
983:
972:
971:
964:
957:
949:
940:
939:
937:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
896:
891:
886:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
814:Ochakov (land)
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
785:
782:
781:
764:
763:
756:
749:
741:
733:
732:
724:
701:
700:
696:
695:
664:
641:
640:
636:
635:
514:
428:Fyodor Ushakov
329:Pavel Potemkin
291:
290:
286:
285:
276:
275:
263:
251:
246:
234:
222:
221:
219:Ottoman Empire
210:
208:
207:
206:
174:
173:
163:
149:
148:
146:Russian Empire
134:
131:
130:
126:
125:
122:
121:
106:
100:
99:
97:
96:
89:
86:
82:
81:
78:Eastern Europe
76:
74:
70:
69:
66:
58:
57:
32:
31:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3332:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3216:
3213:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3185:
3184:2022 invasion
3182:
3180:
3179:War in Donbas
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3166:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3156:
3154:
3148:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3016:Ili Rebellion
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2983:
2980:
2979:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2956:
2953:
2952:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2937:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2914:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2821:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2793:
2790:
2789:
2788:
2785:
2784:
2783:
2780:
2776:
2773:
2772:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2757:
2755:
2749:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2715:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2697:
2694:
2693:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2656:
2655:
2654:Caucasian War
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2509:
2507:
2501:
2495:
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2490:
2487:
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2470:
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2457:
2455:
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2428:
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2375:
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2368:
2365:
2363:
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2358:
2355:
2353:
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2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2324:
2322:
2318:
2308:
2305:
2301:
2298:
2297:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2242:
2240:
2236:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2196:
2193:
2190:
2186:
2181:
2177:
2173:
2169:
2161:
2156:
2154:
2149:
2147:
2142:
2141:
2138:
2134:
2132:
2127:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2096:
2095:
2084:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2066:
2062:
2056:
2051:
2050:
2043:
2039:
2033:
2029:
2024:
2020:
2014:
2010:
2005:
2001:
1995:
1991:
1990:
1984:
1980:
1974:
1970:
1965:
1961:
1955:
1951:
1950:
1944:
1943:
1940:
1924:
1919:
1913:, p. 82.
1912:
1907:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1894:
1889:
1882:
1877:
1875:
1873:
1865:
1860:
1853:
1848:
1846:
1838:
1833:
1831:
1823:
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1478:
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1436:
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1418:
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1412:
1409:
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1403:
1400:
1399:
1393:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1357:
1355:
1352:(present-day
1351:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1314:
1312:
1308:
1304:
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1242:
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1234:
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1224:
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1204:
1200:
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2935:World War II
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2459:Smolensk War
2425:Livonian War
2123:
2103:
2099:
2075:. ABC-CLIO.
2072:
2048:
2027:
2011:. ABC-CLIO.
2008:
1992:. ABC-CLIO.
1988:
1968:
1948:
1918:
1888:
1859:
1817:
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1757:. Retrieved
1746:
1741:ÖZCAN MERT.
1736:
1712:
1705:
1700:, p. 2.
1693:
1686:Dowling 2014
1655:Dowling 2015
1650:
1638:
1608:. Retrieved
1592:
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1549:
1538:. Retrieved
1522:
1515:
1504:. Retrieved
1488:
1481:
1461:
1448:
1435:
1363:
1318:Greek revolt
1315:
1305:repelled an
1294:
1283:
1280:
1249:
1241:Süleyman Bey
1226:
1220:
1197:, while the
1163:Catherine II
1160:
1147:Southern Bug
1132:
1105:
1083:lost to the
1081:regain lands
1072:
1070:
1020:
768:
602:Şahbaz Giray
591:Süleyman Bey
582:Cenaze Pasha
536:
521:
303:Catherine II
301:
244:Budjak Horde
129:Belligerents
3041:Vietnam War
2911: [
2770:World War I
2691:Crimean War
2624:Finnish War
2540:(1740–1748)
2529:(1733–1738)
2454:Ingrian War
2170:(including
1923:Tucker 2011
1911:Sicker 2001
1881:Tucker 2011
1864:Tucker 2011
1852:Tucker 2011
1837:Tucker 2011
1822:Tucker 2011
1810:Tucker 2011
1386:Kuban River
1228:casus belli
1171:Novorossiya
1101:Theatre War
613:Bakht Giray
561:Hasan Pasha
552:Yusuf Pasha
543:(1789–1792)
528:(1787–1789)
103:Territorial
3249:Categories
3076:Ogaden War
3026:Korean War
2945:Winter War
2814:Heimosodat
2401:Tsardom of
1937:See also:
1643:Stone 1994
1610:2023-10-31
1540:2023-10-31
1506:2023-10-31
1473:References
1287:at Focsani
1274:by Prince
1187:Greek Plan
1165:of Russia
1157:Background
859:Karánsebes
505:Sydir Bily
181:Montenegro
2696:Åland War
2664:Murid War
2503:18th–19th
1759:28 August
1560:. Голос.
1360:Aftermath
1223:Black Sea
1120:Khadjibey
1051:1916–1917
1046:1914–1918
1001:1686–1700
924:4th Anapa
899:Cetingrad
884:3rd Anapa
844:2nd Anapa
789:1st Anapa
538:Selim III
3229:Cold War
3091:Gulf War
2447:and the
2320:Internal
2176:Imperial
2071:(2011).
1753:Archived
1601:Archived
1531:Archived
1497:Archived
1396:See also
1382:Dniester
1354:Istanbul
1322:captured
1311:Belgrade
1256:Moldavia
1245:Anatolia
1179:her ally
1169:through
1151:Dniester
1149:and the
934:Kaliakra
874:Belgrade
834:Fidonisi
639:Strength
73:Location
3169:Outline
3152:century
2753:century
2505:century
2188:Related
2172:Tsarist
1933:Sources
1374:Yedisan
1346:Prussia
1334:victory
1268:Ochakov
1252:Kinburn
1237:Austria
1199:British
1135:Ochakiv
1118:, took
1041:1877–78
1036:1853–56
1031:1828–29
1026:1806–12
1021:1787–92
1016:1768–74
1011:1735–39
1006:1710–11
996:1676–81
991:1568–70
894:Giurgiu
869:Focșani
854:Mehadia
799:Šturlić
794:Kinburn
678:280,000
663:10,000+
651:100,000
507: (
110:Yedisan
105:changes
2479:Deluge
2403:Russia
2182:times)
2180:Soviet
2168:Russia
2079:
2057:
2034:
2015:
1996:
1975:
1956:
1788:
1724:
1564:
1378:Odessa
1342:Machin
1338:Tendra
1326:Izmail
1295:Rimnik
1291:Rymnik
1260:Chocim
1203:French
1175:Crimea
1143:Crimea
1110:under
919:Izmail
909:Tendra
889:Andros
879:Rymnik
839:Orșova
824:Chocim
804:Dubica
687:25,000
492:
143:
85:Result
53:, The
49:, The
45:, The
2915:]
1604:(PDF)
1597:(PDF)
1534:(PDF)
1527:(PDF)
1500:(PDF)
1493:(PDF)
1454:Şumnu
1427:Notes
1264:Jassy
1243:from
1124:Odesa
929:Măcin
904:Kerch
864:Souli
809:Šabac
119:Kuban
3150:21st
2751:20th
2178:and
2077:ISBN
2055:ISBN
2032:ISBN
2013:ISBN
1994:ISBN
1973:ISBN
1954:ISBN
1786:ISBN
1761:2021
1722:ISBN
1562:ISBN
1441:Iaşi
1293:(or
1262:and
1201:and
1114:and
1099:and
1071:The
65:Date
2108:doi
1336:at
1332:'s
1209:War
1079:to
510:DOW
3251::
2913:ru
2174:,
2104:26
2102:.
1899:^
1871:^
1844:^
1829:^
1800:^
1780:.
1751:.
1745:.
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1716:.
1662:^
1619:^
1372:.
1316:A
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2110::
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2063:.
2040:.
2021:.
2002:.
1981:.
1962:.
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1632:.
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