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Rolf Hochhuth

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510: 214: 617: 145: 25: 656: 124: 197:; membership in the group had become legally compulsory in 1939. In 1948 he did an apprenticeship as a bookseller. Between 1950 and 1955 he worked in bookshops in Marburg, Kassel and Munich. At the same time he attended university lectures as a guest student and began with early attempts at writing fiction. Between 1955 and 1963 he was an editor at a major West-German publishing house. 465:, his wife. At the time of the controversy, Irving was the only figure who gave his "unequivocal" support for Hochhuth's allegations towards Churchill; others consulted by Tynan considered it highly improbable. The play was produced shortly afterwards in the West End with 1142:
21-02-2005. The columnist on the Hagalil website notes that Irving made the remark not in response to a "tremendous provocation" but to a paying audience. The speech was screened in a video during the London libel trial. Richard Rampton, counsel for the defendant
1317: 718:, at that time working on a history dissertation in East Berlin, was a "British spy". The book by Garton Ash about how he himself had been surveilled details how such allegations in other cases had major consequences for the involved individuals. 276:, a former Romanian spymaster, alleged that the play was part of a KGB campaign to discredit Pius XII. A leading German newspaper opined "that Hochhuth did not require any KGB assistance for his one-sided presentation of history." 1147:, commented : "Ridicule alone is not enough. You must also be tasteless. You must say things such as: More women died in the backseat of Senator Edward Kennedy's car in Chappaquiddick than in the gas chambers of Auschwitz." 69:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge. 279:
The unedited version of the play would have run some eight or nine hours. As a result, each production adapted the text in its own way. No audience saw it in its original form. It includes the true story of
157:, which insinuates Pope Pius XII's indifference to Hitler's extermination of the Jews, and he remained a controversial figure both for his plays and other public comments and for his 2005 defense of British 146: 403:, contradicting the official version of events as an accident; the play implied that Sikorski had been murdered on Churchill's orders. Unbeknownst to Hochhuth, the pilot of the B-24, 55: 1394: 1389: 955: 714:
On opening of the archives of the Stasi, the East German Security Service, a report emerged according to which Hochhuth had casually made the allegation that
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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in one line with leading businessmen who had been murdered by left-wing terrorists and also with Gessler, the villainous bailiff killed by
1118:. Writer Rolf Hochhuth on his proposal for a museum of war bombings, David Irving and Winston Churchill. Interview with Rolf Hochhuth in 272:, who themselves considered it "dramaturgically flawed," organized a committee to defend the play as a matter of free speech. In 2007, 639:, which raises the questions of unemployment, social justice and the "right to work". A passage in which he put the chairman of the 647:, was widely seen as advocating, or at least excusing, violence against leading economic figures. Hochhuth vigorously denied this. 1364: 680:, describing him as a "pioneer of modern history who has written magnificent books" and an "historian to equal someone like 410:
That aspect of the play has overshadowed Hochhuth's conceit that the play would contribute to a debate on the ethics of the
1084: 407:, was still alive and won a libel case against Hochhuth that seriously affected the London theater which staged the play. 213: 699: 423: 80: 950: 453:
was cancelled due to an intervention from the theatre's board, despite the support for the play by literary manager
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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Rolf Hochhuth's Interpretation of History, and its Effect on the Content, Form and Reception of his Dramatic Work
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middle class family. His father was the owner of a shoe‐factory, which became bankrupt in the Depression. During
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In March 2005, Hochhuth became embroiled in controversy when, during an interview with the German weekly
872: 400: 316: 304: 250: 911: 616: 559: 139: 88: 685: 396: 347: 151:; 1 April 1931 – 13 May 2020) was a German author and playwright, best known for his 1963 drama 1335: 1321: 1067: 566:, who would later win an Honorary Oscar for Lifetime Achievement, made the story into the film 473:. In the UK, the play was seen on tour in the early 1990s and was revived most recently at the 470: 450: 312: 876: 634: 109: 1359: 1354: 1224: 435: 261:. The play was subsequently published in the UK in Robert David MacDonald's translation as 998: 544: 517: 8: 601: 218: 1327: 715: 491: 474: 336: 190: 102: 1139: 850: 568: 431: 392: 208: 84: 1113: 1144: 762: 703: 674: 589: 458: 449:
Controversy arose in Britain in 1967 when the intended premiere of the play at the
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The play was first performed in Berlin on 20 February 1963 under the direction of
959: 741: 415: 387: 308: 253:, 1964), the play caused a great deal of controversy because of its criticism of 1265:
The Storm Over The Deputy: Essays and Articles about Hochhuth's Explosive Drama
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that he was responsible for death sentences as a Navy judge at the end of
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had its UK premiere (and world premiere in English) in August 2014 at the
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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Hochhuth also collaborated with scripts for cinema and television:
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The File on 'Soldiers': Historical Notes on Rolf Hochhuth's Play
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Hochhuths Quellen. War der 'Stellvertreter' vom KGB inspiriert?
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The Review of Arts, Literature, Philosophy and the Humanities
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Remembering and Imagining the Holocaust: The Chain of Memory
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Remembering and Imagining the Holocaust: The Chain of Memory
303:. It received its first English production in London by the 1161:
Wie ein Blinder von der Farbe - Hochhuth hatte keine Ahnung
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about an affair between a Polish POW and a German woman in
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in 2002, which focused more on the story of Kurt Gerstein.
284:. Gerstein, a devout Protestant and later a member of the 1274:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006. Chapter 3. 1255:
The Devil, the Saints, and the Church: Reading Hochhuth's
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Rolf Hochhuth: Lob für einen notorischen Holocaustleugner
999:"Heute in den Feuilletons vom 26.04.2007 - Perlentaucher" 702:, argued that with these statements Hochhuth himself was 331:. In the United Kingdom it has since been revived at the 293: 516:(centre) had to resign in 1978 as Minister-President of 438:. The play partially drew on the work of English author 430:
in 1943, and culminating in a fictional debate between
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as Father Fontana. The play ran for 316 performances.
1032:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 117. 898:"An Interview With Rolf Hochhuth", The New York Times 706:. After weeks of uproar, Hochhuth issued an apology. 688:
at Chappaquiddick than ever died in a gas chamber in
547:, who had been a Navy lawyer and judge at the end of 551:. The affair culminated in Filbinger's resignation. 217:
Rolf Hochhuth (right) at the awards ceremony of the
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a machine-translated version of the German article.
469:in the cast. The English translation was again by 395:was responsible for the death of Polish statesman 1346: 1015:, Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, 26 April 2007 242:Der Stellvertreter. Ein christliches Trauerspiel 480: 1395:21st-century German dramatists and playwrights 1390:20th-century German dramatists and playwrights 87:accompanying your translation by providing an 49:Click for important translation instructions. 36:expand this article with text translated from 659:Rolf Hochhuth with British Holocaust denier 650: 520:after it became public via Hochhuth's novel 1181:. Germany: Carl Hanser Verlag. p. 155. 1074:Magazine, April 2004, retrieved 1 July 2009 1041: 1039: 1176: 962:, National Review Online, 25 January 2007. 929:"The Year They Tried To Block "The Deputy" 620:Rolf Hochhuth after a reading of his book 1036: 654: 615: 508: 268:Its publisher Ed Keating and journalist 212: 122: 16:German author and playwright (1931–2020) 1380:People from the People's State of Hesse 1318:Publications by and about Rolf Hochhuth 1191: 1104:, London: Methuen, 2000, p.169-61, 160. 611: 288:, wrote an eyewitness report about the 1385:German male dramatists and playwrights 1347: 1217: 1027: 914:German History in Documents and Images 588:featured one of the fathers of modern 539:stirred up a debate about the past of 181:, and was descended from a Protestant 1281:. Durham: University of Durham, 1991. 709: 138: 1257:The Deputy. New York: P. Lang, 2004. 940:, Volume XIII, Number 3, Fall, 1997. 18: 1320:in the catalogue Helveticat of the 1218:Möller, Barbara (15 January 2007). 1170: 13: 1328:"Literary estate of Rolf Hochhuth" 1295:. Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1977. 1085:"David Irving arrested in Austria" 971: 934:If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade 873:"Dramatiker Rolf Hochhuth ist tot" 700:Central Council of Jews in Germany 167: 14: 1411: 1299: 974:"Moscow's Assault on the Vatican" 686:back seat of Edward Kennedy's car 596:. The play also covered Turing's 426:, the Anglo-American air raid on 1115:Die Würde des Ortes respektieren 1102:Politics, Prudery and Perversity 742:Soldiers: An Obituary for Geneva 388:Soldiers: An Obituary for Geneva 239:(1963), was originally entitled 23: 1244: 1211: 1185: 1153: 1128: 1107: 1094: 1077: 1053: 952:Moscow's Assault on the Vatican 734:The Deputy, a Christian Tragedy 422:, with particular reference to 335:, Glasgow, in 1986, and at the 247:The Deputy, a Christian Tragedy 99:{{Translated|de|Rolf Hochhuth}} 1365:Critics of the Catholic Church 1267:. New York: Grove Press, 1964. 1192:Dunhill, Anne (3 April 2018). 1021: 1005: 991: 965: 943: 920: 905: 891: 865: 575: 494:in London. It was directed by 342:An abridged version opened on 292:and, after the war, died as a 193:, a junior subdivision of the 97:You may also add the template 1: 858: 200: 1177:Garton Ash, Timonty (1997). 1028:Bigsby, Christopher (2006). 488:Sommer 14 - A Dance of Death 482:Sommer 14 - A Dance of Death 311:in 1963 in a translation by 7: 1251:Emanuela Barasch-Rubinstein 558:, Hochhuth was awarded the 381:and Sikorski crash theories 346:on 26 February 1964 at the 10: 1416: 1288:. London: Battley Bros., . 1164:, N-TV, 25. February 2005 916:; accessed April 29, 2023. 221:1963 (from left to right: 206: 61:Machine translation, like 1198:Independent Catholic News 1194:"Play: Death of a Hunter" 651:Anti-Semitism allegations 569:Eine Liebe in Deutschland 505:and the Filbinger Affaire 401:1943 Gibraltar B-24 crash 305:Royal Shakespeare Company 251:Richard and Clara Winston 189:, he was a member of the 38:the corresponding article 1062:The End of the Pius Wars 721: 560:Geschwister-Scholl-Preis 543:, Minister-President of 451:National Theatre Company 414:of German cities by the 172: 140:[ʁɔlfˈhoːxˌhuːt] 1277:Lucinda Jane Rennison: 958:5 February 2007 at the 348:Brooks Atkinson Theatre 108:For more guidance, see 1336:Swiss National Library 1322:Swiss National Library 1011:Thomas Brechenmacher, 664: 629: 528: 498:for Cerberus Theatre. 471:Robert David MacDonald 461:, under pressure from 385:Hochhuth's next play, 327:as Father Fontana and 313:Robert David MacDonald 230: 128: 1220:"Verrückt nach Adolf" 704:denying the Holocaust 658: 619: 512: 391:(1967), claimed that 364:was made into a film 315:. It was directed by 216: 177:Hochhuth was born in 126: 110:Knowledge:Translation 81:copyright attribution 1400:Hitler Youth members 1375:People from Eschwege 1370:German propagandists 1270:Christopher Bigsby: 1225:Hamburger Abendblatt 1122:, 18 February 2005. 612:McKinsey controversy 972:Pacepa, Ion Mihai. 877:Süddeutsche Zeitung 698:, President of the 602:chemical castration 531:In 1978, his novel 496:Christopher Loscher 477:, London, in 2004. 442:, later known as a 339:, London, in 2006. 219:Berliner Kunstpreis 127:Rolf Hochhuth, 2009 1291:Margaret E. Ward: 1100:Nicholas de Jongh 1091:, 17 November 2005 949:Ion Mihai Pacepa, 788:McKinsey is Coming 716:Timothy Garton Ash 710:Casual allegations 665: 630: 622:McKinsey is Coming 604:, depression, and 529: 492:Finborough Theatre 475:Finborough Theatre 424:Operation Gomorrah 397:Władysław Sikorski 337:Finborough Theatre 319:with Alan Webb or 263:The Representative 233:Hochhuth's drama, 231: 191:Deutsches Jungvolk 129: 89:interlanguage link 851:A Love in Germany 824:Berliner Antigone 813:A Love in Germany 562:in 1980. In 1983 556:A Love in Germany 545:Baden-Württemberg 533:A Love in Germany 522:A Love in Germany 518:Baden-Württemberg 503:A Love in Germany 434:and the pacifist 432:Winston Churchill 393:Winston Churchill 317:Clifford Williams 209:Operation Seat 12 121: 120: 50: 46: 1407: 1339: 1332:HelveticArchives 1314: 1311: 1310: 1308:Official website 1284:Kathleen Tynan: 1238: 1237: 1235: 1233: 1215: 1209: 1208: 1206: 1204: 1189: 1183: 1182: 1174: 1168: 1167: 1157: 1151: 1150: 1145:Deborah Lipstadt 1132: 1126: 1125: 1111: 1105: 1098: 1092: 1081: 1075: 1057: 1051: 1050: 1043: 1034: 1033: 1025: 1019: 1018: 1009: 1003: 1002: 995: 989: 988: 986: 984: 969: 963: 947: 941: 926:Warren Hinckle, 924: 918: 909: 903: 895: 889: 888: 886: 884: 869: 782:Wessis in Weimar 675:Holocaust denier 590:computer science 459:Laurence Olivier 444:Holocaust denier 412:area bombardment 354:as Pius XII and 333:Citizens Theatre 274:Ion Mihai Pacepa 249:, translated by 229:, Rolf Hochhuth) 159:Holocaust denier 150: 149: 148: 142: 137: 100: 94: 67:Google Translate 48: 44: 27: 26: 19: 1415: 1414: 1410: 1409: 1408: 1406: 1405: 1404: 1345: 1344: 1326: 1312: 1306: 1305: 1302: 1247: 1242: 1241: 1231: 1229: 1216: 1212: 1202: 1200: 1190: 1186: 1175: 1171: 1165: 1158: 1154: 1148: 1133: 1129: 1123: 1112: 1108: 1099: 1095: 1082: 1078: 1058: 1054: 1047:"Kurt Gerstein" 1045: 1044: 1037: 1026: 1022: 1016: 1010: 1006: 997: 996: 992: 982: 980: 978:National Review 970: 966: 960:Wayback Machine 948: 944: 925: 921: 910: 906: 900:, March 1, 1964 896: 892: 882: 880: 871: 870: 866: 861: 724: 712: 653: 614: 582:His 1987 drama 580: 507: 485: 416:Royal Air Force 383: 309:Aldwych Theatre 211: 205: 175: 170: 168:Life and career 144: 143: 135: 117: 116: 115: 98: 92: 51: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1413: 1403: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1341: 1340: 1324: 1315: 1301: 1300:External links 1298: 1297: 1296: 1289: 1282: 1275: 1268: 1258: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1239: 1210: 1184: 1179:Die Akte Romeo 1169: 1152: 1134:Karl Pfeifer, 1127: 1120:Junge Freiheit 1106: 1093: 1076: 1052: 1035: 1020: 1004: 990: 964: 942: 932:(Excerpt from 919: 904: 890: 863: 862: 860: 857: 856: 855: 847: 841: 833: 827: 817: 816: 809: 808: 804: 803: 797: 791: 785: 779: 773: 767: 758: 752: 746: 738: 729: 728: 723: 720: 711: 708: 673:, he defended 670:Junge Freiheit 652: 649: 613: 610: 579: 574: 541:Hans Filbinger 514:Hans Filbinger 506: 500: 484: 479: 463:Joan Plowright 382: 376: 352:Emlyn Williams 329:Ian Richardson 301:Erwin Piscator 270:Warren Hinckle 204: 199: 174: 171: 169: 166: 119: 118: 114: 113: 106: 95: 73: 70: 59: 52: 33: 32: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1412: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1352: 1350: 1343: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1323: 1319: 1316: 1309: 1304: 1303: 1294: 1293:Rolf Hochhuth 1290: 1287: 1283: 1280: 1276: 1273: 1269: 1266: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1252: 1249: 1248: 1227: 1226: 1221: 1214: 1199: 1195: 1188: 1180: 1173: 1163: 1162: 1156: 1146: 1141: 1137: 1131: 1121: 1117: 1116: 1110: 1103: 1097: 1090: 1086: 1080: 1073: 1069: 1068:Joseph Bottum 1065: 1063: 1056: 1048: 1042: 1040: 1031: 1024: 1014: 1008: 1000: 994: 979: 975: 968: 961: 957: 954: 953: 946: 939: 935: 931: 930: 923: 917: 915: 908: 902: 901: 894: 879:. 14 May 2020 878: 875:(in German). 874: 868: 864: 853: 852: 848: 845: 842: 839: 838: 834: 831: 828: 825: 822: 821: 820: 814: 811: 810: 806: 805: 801: 798: 795: 792: 789: 786: 783: 780: 777: 774: 771: 768: 765: 764: 759: 756: 753: 750: 747: 744: 743: 739: 736: 735: 731: 730: 726: 725: 719: 717: 707: 705: 701: 697: 693: 691: 687: 683: 679: 676: 672: 671: 662: 657: 648: 646: 642: 641:Deutsche Bank 638: 636: 627: 623: 618: 609: 607: 603: 599: 598:homosexuality 595: 591: 587: 586: 578: 573: 571: 570: 565: 564:Andrzej Wajda 561: 557: 552: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 504: 499: 497: 493: 489: 483: 478: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 455:Kenneth Tynan 452: 447: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 418:(RAF) during 417: 413: 408: 406: 405:Eduard Prchal 402: 398: 394: 390: 389: 380: 375: 373: 369: 368: 363: 359: 357: 353: 349: 345: 340: 338: 334: 330: 326: 323:as Pius XII, 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 297: 295: 291: 287: 283: 282:Kurt Gerstein 277: 275: 271: 266: 264: 260: 256: 255:Pope Pius XII 252: 248: 244: 243: 238: 237: 228: 227:Fritz Kortner 224: 220: 215: 210: 203: 198: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 165: 163: 160: 156: 155: 147: 141: 133: 132:Rolf Hochhuth 125: 111: 107: 104: 96: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 71: 68: 64: 60: 57: 54: 53: 47: 41: 39: 34:You can help 30: 21: 20: 1342: 1331: 1292: 1285: 1278: 1271: 1264: 1261:Eric Bentley 1254: 1245:Bibliography 1230:. Retrieved 1223: 1213: 1201:. Retrieved 1197: 1187: 1178: 1172: 1159: 1155: 1135: 1130: 1114: 1109: 1101: 1096: 1089:The Guardian 1088: 1083:Oliver King 1079: 1072:First Things 1061: 1055: 1029: 1023: 1012: 1007: 993: 981:. Retrieved 977: 967: 951: 945: 937: 933: 927: 922: 913: 907: 899: 893: 881:. Retrieved 867: 849: 843: 835: 830:Élo Antigoné 829: 823: 818: 812: 799: 794:Heil Hitler! 793: 787: 781: 775: 770:The Survivor 769: 760: 754: 748: 740: 732: 713: 696:Paul Spiegel 694: 682:Joachim Fest 678:David Irving 668: 666: 661:David Irving 645:William Tell 633: 631: 621: 594:World War II 583: 581: 576: 567: 555: 553: 549:World War II 537:World War II 532: 530: 526:World War II 521: 502: 487: 486: 481: 467:John Colicos 448: 440:David Irving 420:World War II 409: 386: 384: 378: 372:Costa Gavras 365: 361: 360: 356:Jeremy Brett 341: 325:Alec McCowen 298: 290:gas chambers 278: 267: 262: 259:World War II 246: 240: 234: 232: 223:Klaus Kammer 201: 195:Hitler Youth 187:World War II 176: 162:David Irving 152: 131: 130: 85:edit summary 76: 45:(April 2022) 43: 35: 1360:2020 deaths 1355:1931 births 1313:(in German) 1232:20 February 1228:(in German) 1203:7 September 1166:(in German) 1149:(in German) 1124:(in German) 1017:(in German) 983:10 December 844:Effis Nacht 776:Alan Turing 755:The Midwife 585:Alan Turing 577:Alan Turing 436:George Bell 321:Eric Porter 257:'s role in 1349:Categories 1263:, editor: 859:References 749:Guerrillas 362:The Deputy 236:The Deputy 207:See also: 202:The Deputy 154:The Deputy 936:, 1974), 837:Ärztinnen 800:Sommer 14 761:Death of 690:Auschwitz 637:is Coming 103:talk page 40:in German 956:Archived 763:a Hunter 663:in 1966. 635:McKinsey 628:, 2005. 626:Duisburg 379:Soldiers 344:Broadway 265:(1965). 179:Eschwege 79:provide 1140:Hagalil 802:(2014?) 606:suicide 428:Hamburg 399:in the 350:, with 307:at the 183:Hessian 136:German: 101:to the 83:in the 42:. 883:14 May 854:(1983) 846:(1998) 840:(1984) 832:(1968) 826:(1968) 815:(1978) 807:Novels 796:(2007) 790:(2004) 784:(1993) 778:(1987) 772:(1981) 766:(1977) 757:(1972) 751:(1970) 745:(1967) 737:(1962) 727:Plays 722:Works 173:Youth 63:DeepL 1234:2019 1205:2020 985:2020 885:2020 554:For 457:and 367:Amen 77:must 75:You 56:View 624:in 370:by 294:POW 65:or 1351:: 1334:. 1330:. 1253:: 1222:. 1196:. 1138:, 1087:, 1070:, 1066:, 1038:^ 976:. 608:. 572:. 296:. 286:SS 225:, 164:. 1338:. 1236:. 1207:. 1064:" 1060:" 1049:. 1001:. 987:. 887:. 245:( 134:( 112:. 105:.

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[ʁɔlfˈhoːxˌhuːt]

The Deputy
Holocaust denier
David Irving
Eschwege
Hessian
World War II
Deutsches Jungvolk
Hitler Youth
Operation Seat 12

Berliner Kunstpreis
Klaus Kammer
Fritz Kortner
The Deputy
Der Stellvertreter. Ein christliches Trauerspiel
Richard and Clara Winston
Pope Pius XII
World War II

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