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Roland Gwynne

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699: 193:, and bought estates in Sussex with the proceeds. Gwynne's mother, Mary Earle Purvis (1841–1923), was 41 when he was born. He was the last of nine children (though two had died). Until the age of 13, he was dressed by his mother as a girl in frocks, with bows, necklaces and long ringlets. He was educated privately before being sent to 33: 394:
During the police investigation into Adams, a note written by a journalist was uncovered, linking Adams sexually to a member of the local police and a local magistrate. The police officer is strongly suspected to have been the Deputy Chief Constable of Eastbourne, Alexander Seekings, and the
358:) and on the other, by his sexuality, which made him a prime target for blackmail. Indeed, his butler Wilde was known by those close to him to be one such person extorting money from him. After Gwynne's death, love letters from various local jockeys were found among his papers. 475:, which on 1 April during Adams' trial had respectively published and distributed an issue of the magazine containing two paragraphs of material "highly prejudicial to the accused", saying that Adams' victim count could be "as high as 400". Each company was fined £50. 578: 734: 676: 634: 481:
Gwynne's relationship with Adams cooled and, when interviewed by police in connection with the investigation into Adams, he admitted that he had given instructions to be buried in a lead-lined
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After their meeting at the hotel Gwynne crashed his car while driving home. No evidence was adduced he had been drinking. The meeting was seen by one of the investigating officers from
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During the trial, while the jury was out considering the verdict on Adams' first charge of murder, Lord Goddard phoned Devlin to urge him, if Adams was found not guilty, to grant him
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before he was tried on a second count of murder. That surprised Devlin because, in British legal history, a person accused of murder had never been given bail.
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and suspected serial killer, with whom he went on frequent shooting holidays to Scotland and Ireland. He would visit Adams every morning at 9 a.m.
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of Sussex. In 1922, his mother died, leaving most of her money to Gwynne due to a family disagreement. That year, Gwynne put his name forward as a
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Gwynne's father, James Eglinton Anderson Gwynne (1832–1915), had made a fortune in the nineteenth century from an engineering business,
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in 1926/27 and then mayor of Eastbourne in 1928. While he was mayor, in 1929 the town bought 4,000 acres (1,600 ha) of land surrounding
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magistrate to have been Gwynne. Despite the illegality of homosexual sex in the 1950s, the matter was not investigated further by police.
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He constantly had financial problems, caused on the one hand by his extravagant lifestyle (he was famous for the wild parties he held at
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was appointed. According to Gwynne's physician, he was unable to manage his own affairs due to 'Senile dementia with arteriosclerosis'.
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Adams was sensationally acquitted of one murder charge, with a second charge being controversially withdrawn by the Attorney General.
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for the appointment of a receiver to take over from Bateson. No family members were able or willing to take on the role, and so the
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In 1956, Adams was arrested on suspicion of murdering two of his patients. At that time Gwynne was Chairman of the Magistrates in
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to take control of his financial and property affairs. After Bateson's death in 1967, Gwynne's solicitors applied to the
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Cullen, Pamela V., "A Stranger in Blood: The Case Files on Dr John Bodkin Adams", London, Elliott & Thompson, 2006,
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He died on 15 November 1971, in the nursing home, aged 89. His death certificate was signed by Adams. His last
421: 165:(16 May 1882 – 15 November 1971) was a British soldier and politician who served as Mayor of 441: 231:
After university he served in the honorary post of Judge's Marshal. On 2 April 1904 he was commissioned to
509:. He was admitted to Berrow Nursing and Convalescent Home in Eastbourne in March 1964, having executed a 271: 154: 347: 332: 880: 502: 279: 764: 331:
of Eastbourne for his services to the borough. He stayed in local politics, being Chairman of the
514: 290: 201: 194: 128: 885: 317: 302: 297:, but withdrew it when his brother Neville hinted to the selection committee that Gwynne was a 282:, much to the surprise of his family. He was wounded twice, leaving him with a permanent limp. 173:, from 1928 to 1931. He was also a patient, close friend, and probable lover of the suspected 251:, which Turnour then held for the next 47 years. In 1910 Gwynne was called to the bar at the 327:
His term as mayor ended in 1931. On 9 November that year, he was made the 8th ever Honorary
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In 1947, burdened with debt, he was forced to let Folkington and move into the smaller
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His mother's great-grandfather was Dutch and great-grandmother was a Sumatran.
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left his estate, valued at around £1.7 million, to the late Bateson.
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During the proceedings, though, Colonel Gwynne was seen dining with
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from 1910 until his death in 1924; the celebrated cookery writer
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Gwynne never married but he developed a close friendship with
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A month after the trial on 10 May 1957, Goddard heard a
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in his maiden election campaign in the constituency of
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from contamination or to preserve evidence in case an
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Rupert died in 1924, just after being re-elected to
792: 305:was leading a witch hunt against homosexuals). 769: 846:Companions of the Distinguished Service Order 784:In 2002's money (according to K. Good, p. 19) 266:broke out when Gwynne was 32. He was sent a 754:Devlin, Patrick; "Easing the Passing", 1985 31: 765:item J92/295: GWYNNE, Sir Roland Richard 603:. London: Michael Joseph. pp. 4–6. 577: 557: 555: 553: 551: 549: 547: 545: 409:On 12 February 1957, just before Adams' 793: 710: 704: 659: 657: 655: 595: 243:on 1 April 1908. In 1904 Gwynne aided 831:British Army personnel of World War I 542: 309:arrived in Eastbourne the same year. 204:was one of his sisters. One brother, 836:English people of Indonesian descent 763:The National Archives, Kew, London, 375: 346:, who had previously served as both 652: 579:"Gwynne, Roland Vaughan (GWN900RV)" 13: 14: 897: 816:Alumni of Trinity Hall, Cambridge 365:, he became addicted to alcohol. 68:Alderman Alice Hudson (1877–1960) 16:British politician (1882 – 1971) 841:English people of Dutch descent 821:Queen's Royal Regiment officers 801:Mayors of places in East Sussex 778: 757: 748: 739: 728: 693: 285:On 8 April 1921, he was made a 715:, HarperCollins, p. 266, 681: 670: 639: 628: 617: 589: 571: 344:The 1st Marquess of Willingdon 278:in 1917 while attached to the 1: 871:English justices of the peace 700:List of Freemen of Eastbourne 535: 496: 342:, attended by, among others, 876:Deputy lieutenants of Sussex 713:Writing at the Kitchen Table 667:, Bookmarque Publishing 2002 601:Writing at the Kitchen Table 255:, where he practised in the 200:The renowned harpsichordist 184: 7: 861:Members of the Inner Temple 583:A Cambridge Alumni Database 272:Distinguished Service Order 10: 902: 647:The Sussex County Magazine 585:. University of Cambridge. 387:, an unmarried Eastbourne 348:Governor General of Canada 333:East Sussex County Council 220:was a daughter of Rupert. 103:15 November 1971 (aged 89) 226: 152:Sir Roland Vaughan Gwynne 144: 134: 124: 116: 99: 91: 86: 82: 78:Mr Alderman L. Maclachlan 72: 62: 51: 43: 39: 30: 23: 826:Sussex Yeomanry officers 711:Cooper, Artemis (2000), 690:, 30 October 1929. p. 11 866:High sheriffs of Sussex 851:English gay politicians 505:and in 1963 suffered a 202:Violet Gordon-Woodhouse 195:Trinity Hall, Cambridge 465:case against magazine 318:High Sheriff of Sussex 303:Noel Pemberton Billing 280:Queen's Royal Regiment 259:and Divorce Division. 856:History of Eastbourne 473:W. H. Smith & Son 430:Sir Hartley Shawcross 301:(around this time MP 515:Sir Dingwall Bateson 493:might be necessary. 389:general practitioner 210:Member of Parliament 665:The House of Gwynne 519:Court of Protection 471:and the shop chain 335:from 1937 to 1940. 150:Lieutenant-Colonel 46:Mayor of Eastbourne 523:Official Solicitor 442:Sir Patrick Devlin 426:Lord Chief Justice 413:began, Gwynne was 745:Cullen, Page 633. 511:power of attorney 501:Gwynne fell into 463:contempt of court 385:John Bodkin Adams 376:John Bodkin Adams 307:John Bodkin Adams 287:Deputy Lieutenant 233:second lieutenant 179:John Bodkin Adams 148: 147: 893: 881:Knights Bachelor 785: 782: 776: 773: 767: 761: 755: 752: 746: 743: 737: 732: 726: 725: 708: 702: 697: 691: 685: 679: 674: 668: 661: 650: 643: 637: 632: 626: 621: 615: 614: 593: 587: 586: 575: 569: 559: 436:, at a hotel in 434:Attorney General 363:Second World War 352:Viceroy of India 340:Folkington Manor 245:Viscount Turnour 139:Folkington Manor 87:Personal details 75: 65: 56: 35: 21: 20: 901: 900: 896: 895: 894: 892: 891: 890: 791: 790: 789: 788: 783: 779: 774: 770: 762: 758: 753: 749: 744: 740: 733: 729: 723: 709: 705: 698: 694: 686: 682: 675: 671: 662: 653: 644: 640: 633: 629: 622: 618: 611: 597:Cooper, Artemis 594: 590: 576: 572: 560: 543: 538: 499: 378: 356:Rudyard Kipling 264:First World War 237:Sussex Yeomanry 229: 218:Elizabeth David 191:Gwynnes Limited 187: 125:Political party 104: 73: 63: 57: 52: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 899: 889: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 787: 786: 777: 775:Cullen, p. 635 768: 756: 747: 738: 735:London Gazette 727: 721: 703: 692: 680: 677:London Gazette 669: 651: 638: 635:London Gazette 627: 624:London Gazette 616: 609: 588: 570: 540: 539: 537: 534: 498: 495: 377: 374: 293:candidate for 228: 225: 186: 183: 146: 145: 142: 141: 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 118: 114: 113: 101: 97: 96: 93: 89: 88: 84: 83: 80: 79: 76: 70: 69: 66: 60: 59: 49: 48: 41: 40: 37: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 898: 887: 886:Gwynne family 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 798: 796: 781: 772: 766: 760: 751: 742: 736: 731: 724: 722:0-06-019828-1 718: 714: 707: 701: 696: 689: 684: 678: 673: 666: 660: 658: 656: 649: 648: 642: 636: 631: 625: 620: 612: 610:0-7181-4224-1 606: 602: 598: 592: 584: 580: 574: 568: 567:1-904027-19-9 564: 558: 556: 554: 552: 550: 548: 546: 541: 533: 531: 526: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 494: 492: 488: 484: 479: 476: 474: 470: 469: 464: 459: 457: 452: 450: 449:Scotland Yard 445: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 418: 416: 412: 407: 405: 401: 396: 392: 390: 386: 383: 373: 371: 370:Wootton Manor 366: 364: 359: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 336: 334: 330: 325: 323: 319: 315: 310: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 283: 281: 277: 273: 269: 268:white feather 265: 260: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 224: 221: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 198: 196: 192: 182: 180: 176: 175:serial killer 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 153: 143: 140: 137: 133: 130: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 102: 98: 94: 90: 85: 81: 77: 71: 67: 61: 55: 50: 47: 42: 38: 34: 29: 25:Roland Gwynne 22: 19: 780: 771: 759: 750: 741: 730: 712: 706: 695: 683: 672: 664: 646: 641: 630: 619: 600: 591: 582: 573: 527: 500: 480: 477: 466: 460: 453: 446: 422:Lord Goddard 419: 408: 397: 393: 379: 367: 360: 337: 326: 311: 291:Conservative 284: 261: 253:Inner Temple 230: 222: 199: 188: 151: 149: 129:Conservative 74:Succeeded by 53: 18: 811:1971 deaths 806:1882 births 487:water table 432:, a former 404:East Sussex 361:During the 322:Beachy Head 117:Nationality 95:16 May 1882 64:Preceded by 795:Categories 663:Ken Good, 536:References 503:depression 497:Post Adams 491:exhumation 314:Parliament 299:homosexual 241:lieutenant 214:Eastbourne 167:Eastbourne 106:Eastbourne 688:The Times 513:allowing 239:and made 185:Childhood 135:Residence 112:, England 58:1928–1931 54:In office 44:46th 599:(1999). 468:Newsweek 415:knighted 276:Flanders 329:Freeman 257:Probate 249:Horsham 235:in the 120:British 719:  607:  565:  507:stroke 483:coffin 428:, and 424:, the 354:, and 227:Career 208:, was 206:Rupert 171:Sussex 110:Sussex 438:Lewes 411:trial 400:Lewes 295:Lewes 717:ISBN 605:ISBN 563:ISBN 530:will 456:bail 350:and 262:The 212:for 100:Died 92:Born 274:in 177:Dr 155:DSO 797:: 654:^ 581:. 544:^ 444:. 417:. 402:, 382:Dr 372:. 197:. 181:. 169:, 163:JP 161:, 159:DL 157:, 108:, 613:.

Index


Mayor of Eastbourne
Eastbourne
Sussex
Conservative
Folkington Manor
DSO
DL
JP
Eastbourne
Sussex
serial killer
John Bodkin Adams
Gwynnes Limited
Trinity Hall, Cambridge
Violet Gordon-Woodhouse
Rupert
Member of Parliament
Eastbourne
Elizabeth David
second lieutenant
Sussex Yeomanry
lieutenant
Viscount Turnour
Horsham
Inner Temple
Probate
First World War
white feather
Distinguished Service Order

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