162:'s version of the life of Richard III, More says that after the coronation on 6 July 1483 and while on his way to Gloucester, Richard sent John Green to Brackenbury with written orders for Brackenbury to kill the princes. Brackenbury, says More, replied "that he would never put them to death, though he should die therefore". So Richard then ordered Sir
196:
On 7 November 1485, Brackenbury was posthumously attainted by Henry VII. In a document antedating Henry Tudor's rule, Brackenbury was charged with having "assembled to them at
Leicester ... a great host, traitorously intending, imagining and conspiring the destruction of the king's royal person, our
85:
Brackenbury was one of
Richard III's close associates. He was treasurer of Richard's household when he was Duke of Gloucester. When King Edward died Brackenbury was almost certainly one of the Northerners who accompanied Richard to London. Shortly after Richard took the throne Brackenbury received
193:(22 August 1485), in which β according to Molinet and Lindsay β he had joint command of Richard's vanguard; he took part in the final charge on Henry and was killed by Sir Walter Hungerford of Farleigh fighting beside Richard III.
200:
Brackenbury's attainder was partly reversed in 1489 in favour of his sisters and bastard son, allowing them to recover the family lands but not the new grants from
Richard III. Ralph, his nephew and heir male inherited Saleby.
173:
seems to have written a rather convincing account of the events during the reign of
Richard III, it should not be relied on wholeheartedly. Thomas More was only 7 years old during the Battle of Bosworth in 1485.
250:
166:
to go to
Brackenbury with a letter by which he was commanded to deliver to Sir James all the keys of the Tower for one night, "to the end he might there accomplish the King's pleasure".
722:
708:
128:
500 per year β more than many Barons. He must have been better rewarded than all but three or four of the household. Between August 1484 and
January 1485 he was
1003:
718:
136:
608:
77:
in about 1474. Richard III and
Brackenbury, were therefore, close neighbours. Indeed, a tower of Barnard Castle is still called Brackenbury Tower.
654:
978:
859:
397:
97:
he was rewarded with large grants of land in the south-east of
England forfeited by Rivers and the Cheney family and in 1484 was appointed
124:, whom he took to Calais to become its captain. In May he was placed in command of the defence of London. His income must have exceeded
793:
998:
799:
889:
811:
775:
91:
895:
853:
595:
574:
151:
As
Constable of the Tower of London, Brackenbury inevitably figures in any account of the fate of Richard III's nephews, the
189:
When
Richard III marched against the invader, Brackenbury hurried himself to reach the King and arrived two days before the
787:
601:
488:
113:
901:
693:
687:
116:, the previous incumbent. Many other honours and duties were laid on him. In March 1485 he was entrusted with Richard's
108:
for life. He was also given the very lucrative post of Master of the King's Moneys and Keeper of the Exchange, that is,
57:, England. This was a family which had been known in Durham since the end of the 12th century. They were lords of the
529:
883:
865:
847:
829:
817:
781:
704:
626:
390:
186:
had landed in Wales he was ordered to escort Lords Hungerford and Bourchier to Leicester but en route they escaped.
259:
30:
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562:
823:
329:
1008:
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190:
42:
104:
Brackenbury remained Constable of the Tower and on 17 July 1483 he was appointed Constable of the
932:
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20:
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34:
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54:
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835:
419:
183:
152:
98:
38:
8:
919:
375:
135:
Brackenbury seems to have been a man of popularity and wide learning. The Italian poet
61:
of Burne Hall, Denton and Saleby. Robert inherited Saleby; in the immediate vicinity of
41:, though there is no conclusive evidence to prove it. He died defending the King at the
453:
406:
121:
109:
66:
333:
37:. He is believed to have been responsible for enabling the (presumed) murders of the
841:
746:
665:
585:
105:
87:
871:
513:
125:
962:
926:
763:
457:
163:
53:
His date of birth is unknown. He was a younger son of Thomas Brackenbury of
757:
735:
728:
714:
568:
543:
536:
117:
74:
359:
170:
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58:
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264:. Vol. 1. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 247β248.
129:
224:
Green,R.F.; "Historical notes of a London citizen, 1483β1488"
140:
318:
The Mint: A History of the London Mint from A.D. 287 to 1948
146:
405:
29:(died 22 August 1485) was an English courtier, who was
526:
Sir Bartholomew Reed and Robert Fenrother (1492β1498)
86:
a number of appointments, including Constable of the
19:
For the English poet, philanthropist and mystic, see
947:Office abolished in 1879 with duties given to the
960:
432:Henry de Bruselee and John Chichester (1351β?)
429:Richard de Snowshill/Richard of Grimsby (1331)
391:
1004:English military personnel killed in action
217:Bunnett, R.J.A.; "Sir Robert Brackenbury",
177:
398:
384:
147:Brackenbury and the Princes in the Tower
961:
272:, Methuen, London, 1981 (1988 edition)
248:
979:People from the Borough of Darlington
379:
315:
114:William Hastings, 1st Baron Hastings
65:. Barnard Castle had passed to the
221:, RIII Society Victoria Branch Inc.
13:
14:
1025:
476:Bartholomew Goldbeter (1421β1432)
345:
485:Sir Richard Tonstall (1459β1461)
260:Dictionary of National Biography
238:, Unwin Paperbacks, London, 1973
231:Cambridge University Press, 1989
182:In 1485, when news arrived that
80:
31:Constable of the Tower of London
999:People of the Wars of the Roses
229:Richard III: A Study in Service
523:Sir Giles Daubeney (1485β1490)
296:
1:
289:
48:
441:Walter dei Bardi (1375β1391)
435:Walter dei Bardi (1361β1361)
283:The White Queen (miniseries)
90:. After the collapse of the
73:) in the right of his wife,
7:
949:Chancellor of the Exchequer
482:Robert Manfield (1446β1459)
438:John Chichester (1365β1367)
276:
245:, Alan Sutton, London, 1990
10:
1030:
479:John Paddesley (1435β1446)
473:Sir Lewis John (1418β1420)
470:Sir Lewis John (1413β1414)
467:Richard Garner (1411β1414)
330:Cambridge University Press
214:. St. Martin's Press, 1985
204:
18:
16:15th-century English noble
945:
745:
664:
643:
584:
512:
451:
444:John Wildeman (1391β1391)
418:
794:5th Earl of Chesterfield
362:Ballad of Bosworth Field
354:Court TVβs Crime Library
191:Battle of Bosworth Field
178:Tudor invasion and death
43:Battle of Bosworth Field
908:William Ewart Gladstone
249:Leadam, I. S. (1901). "
197:sovereign liege lord".
139:, dedicated one of his
112:after the execution of
21:Robert Carr Brackenbury
860:3rd Earl of Mornington
800:2nd Marquess Townshend
234:Kendall, Paul Murray;
212:The Battle of Bosworth
27:Sir Robert Brackenbury
984:High sheriffs of Kent
890:1st Baron Dunfermline
854:2nd Earl of Clancarty
812:2nd Earl of Liverpool
788:3rd Earl of Effingham
776:3rd Viscount Chetwynd
770:Hon. Richard Arundell
360:Richard III Society,
243:The Wars of the Roses
55:Denton, County Durham
1014:Princes in the Tower
884:1st Earl of Auckland
878:John Charles Herries
836:Lord Charles Spencer
420:House of Plantagenet
316:Craig, John (1953).
153:Princes in the Tower
39:Princes in the Tower
33:during the reign of
989:Masters of the Mint
969:15th-century births
920:Richard Lalor Sheil
896:1st Baron Ashburton
602:Sir Edward Villiers
304:"Robert Brakenbury"
251:Brackenbury, Robert
938:Vacant (1869β1879)
596:Sir Richard Martin
575:Sir Richard Martin
530:4th Baron Mountjoy
503:Robert Brackenbury
496:Robert Brackenbury
227:Horrox, Rosemary;
210:Bennett, Michael,
122:John of Gloucester
110:Master of the Mint
67:Duke of Gloucester
956:
955:
902:1st Baron Taunton
866:1st Baron Wallace
848:3rd Earl Bathurst
830:3rd Earl Bathurst
535:Ralph Rowlet/Sir
498:(AprilβJune 1483)
491:(1461βApril 1483)
137:Pietro Carmeliano
1021:
1009:Knights Bachelor
994:English soldiers
914:Sir George Clerk
842:Charles Bathurst
806:Sir George Yonge
782:1st Earl Cadogan
747:House of Hanover
719:Charles Duncombe
705:Charles Duncombe
627:Thomas Aylesbury
609:Randal Cranfield
505:(June 1483β1485)
489:William Hastings
400:
393:
386:
377:
376:
352:Aiuto, Russell;
341:
308:
307:
300:
265:
262:(1st supplement)
158:For example, in
1029:
1028:
1024:
1023:
1022:
1020:
1019:
1018:
959:
958:
957:
952:
941:
818:2nd Baron Arden
749:
741:
668:
666:House of Stuart
660:
647:
639:
588:
586:House of Stuart
580:
516:
508:
460:
447:
422:
414:
404:
348:
312:
311:
302:
301:
297:
292:
279:
268:Ross, Charles;
207:
180:
149:
99:sheriff of Kent
88:Tower of London
83:
51:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1027:
1017:
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996:
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939:
936:
930:
923:
917:
911:
905:
899:
893:
887:
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872:George Tierney
869:
863:
857:
851:
845:
839:
833:
827:
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815:
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779:
773:
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761:
753:
751:
743:
742:
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739:
732:
726:
712:
701:John Buckworth
697:
694:Henry Slingsby
691:
688:Henry Slingsby
680:
672:
670:
662:
661:
659:
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651:
649:
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638:
637:
630:
619:
612:
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582:
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579:
578:
572:
566:
563:Thomas Stanley
559:
556:Thomas Egerton
553:
547:
540:
533:
527:
524:
520:
518:
514:House of Tudor
510:
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477:
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468:
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346:External links
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332:. p. 95.
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309:
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241:Lander, J.R.;
239:
232:
225:
222:
219:Various Papers
215:
206:
203:
179:
176:
148:
145:
143:works to him.
82:
79:
63:Barnard Castle
50:
47:
15:
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3:
2:
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944:
937:
934:
933:Thomas Graham
931:
928:
927:John Herschel
924:
921:
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912:
909:
906:
903:
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897:
894:
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882:
879:
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801:
798:
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789:
786:
783:
780:
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774:
771:
768:
765:
764:John Conduitt
762:
759:
755:
754:
752:
748:
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737:
733:
730:
727:
724:
720:
716:
713:
710:
706:
702:
698:
695:
692:
689:
685:
684:Ralph Freeman
681:
678:
677:Ralph Freeman
674:
673:
671:
667:
663:
656:
655:Aaron Guerdon
653:
652:
650:
646:
642:
635:
634:Robert Harley
631:
628:
624:
623:Ralph Freeman
620:
617:
616:Robert Harley
613:
610:
606:
603:
600:
597:
594:
593:
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587:
583:
576:
573:
570:
567:
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560:
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550:Sir John York
548:
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417:
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408:
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396:
394:
389:
387:
382:
381:
378:
372:
371:
368:Tudor Place,
366:
364:
363:
358:
356:
355:
350:
349:
339:
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331:
327:
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164:James Tyrrell
161:
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142:
138:
133:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
102:
100:
96:
93:
89:
81:Royal service
78:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
46:
44:
40:
36:
32:
28:
22:
758:Isaac Newton
736:Isaac Newton
729:Thomas Neale
715:Thomas Neale
569:John Lonyson
544:Martin Bowes
537:Martin Bowes
502:
495:
369:
361:
353:
317:
298:
269:
258:
242:
235:
228:
218:
211:
199:
195:
188:
181:
168:
157:
150:
134:
103:
84:
75:Anne Neville
52:
26:
25:
974:1485 deaths
935:(1855β1869)
929:(1850β1855)
922:(1846β1850)
916:(1845β1846)
910:(1841β1845)
904:(1835β1841)
892:(1834β1835)
886:(1830β1834)
880:(1828β1830)
874:(1827β1828)
868:(1823β1827)
862:(1814β1823)
856:(1812β1814)
850:(1807β1812)
844:(1806β1807)
832:(1804β1806)
826:(1802β1804)
820:(1801β1802)
814:(1799β1801)
808:(1794β1799)
802:(1790β1794)
796:(1789β1790)
790:(1784β1789)
784:(1769β1784)
778:(1745β1769)
772:(1737β1745)
766:(1727β1737)
760:(1714β1727)
750:(1714β1901)
738:(1700β1714)
731:(1686β1699)
725:(1684β1686)
723:James Hoare
711:(1680β1684)
709:James Hoare
696:(1667β1680)
690:(1662β1667)
679:(1660β1662)
669:(1660β1714)
657:(1649β1653)
648:(1649β1660)
645:Interregnum
636:(1643β1649)
629:(1635β1643)
618:(1626β1635)
611:(1623β1626)
604:(1617β1623)
598:(1603β1609)
589:(1603β1649)
577:(1582β1603)
571:(1571β1582)
565:(1560β1571)
558:(1553β1555)
552:(1547β1553)
532:(1509β1534)
517:(1485β1603)
461:(1399β1485)
423:(1216β1399)
413:(1331β1879)
285:, episode 9
270:Richard III
255:Lee, Sidney
236:Richard III
184:Henry Tudor
171:Thomas More
160:Thomas More
71:Richard III
35:Richard III
963:Categories
824:John Smyth
452:Houses of
411:Royal Mint
338:B0000CIHG7
290:References
92:Buckingham
49:Early life
454:Lancaster
322:Cambridge
169:Although
45:in 1485.
370:Bosworth
277:See also
130:knighted
409:of the
407:Masters
326:England
257:(ed.).
205:Sources
118:bastard
69:(later
898:(1835)
838:(1806)
546:(1544)
539:(1543)
336:
253:". In
95:Revolt
59:manors
625:/Sir
141:Latin
120:son,
106:Tower
925:Sir
756:Sir
734:Sir
699:Sir
682:Sir
675:Sir
632:Sir
621:Sir
614:Sir
607:Sir
561:Sir
542:Sir
501:Sir
494:Sir
458:York
456:and
334:ASIN
965::
328::
324:,
320:.
155:.
132:.
101:.
951:.
721:/
717:/
707:/
703:/
686:/
399:e
392:t
385:v
340:.
306:.
126:Β£
23:.
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