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Riflemen's Association

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203: 38: 306:, the Riflemen's Association concentrated its efforts in the countryside, and among poor urban youth. It organized gymnastics classes, reading courses and paramilitary courses, and was under supervision of the Ministry of Military Affairs (Ministerstwo Spraw Wojskowych). The association had 3,000 local branches, with 15 regions. It had its own libraries, reading rooms, choirs, orchestras, people’s houses, and sports fields. In mid-1939, the association had some 500,000 members. 321:
Several modern organizations exist which trace back their roots to the traditions of the Riflemen's Association. To unite them, a Federation of Riflemen's Teams and Associations was formed under the command of Maciej Wechmann. On 15 July 2009 the two main associations, Związek Strzelecki and Związek
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An important part of the Association's mission was training young Poles in military skills. Before World War I, the Riflemen's Association provided military training to over 8,000 people, and its trainees subsequently formed an important part of the
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The conspirational Organization of the White Eagle (Organizacja Orła Białego) was created in late September 1939 in German-occupied Kraków. Based on the Riflemen's Association, it merged with the
450: 286:. As a result, several paramilitary courses were organized in Austrian Galicia. Among the most active members of the Riflemen's Association were students of Kraków's 399: 430: 445: 440: 435: 230:. In 1912, both organizations were merged, under the Headquarters of the Riflemen’s Association, located in Lwow, and commanded by 388:[Polish underground resistance, other armed organizations, White Eagle Association, White Eagle Organization] (in Polish). 290:, and by the summer of 1914, the association had 6,449 trained members, most of whom came from western Galicia. At the same time, 17: 386:"Polska Podziemna, Inne Organizacje Zbrojne, Tajna Organizacja Wojskowa "Związek Orła Białego", Organizacja Orła Białego" 369: 313:
in June 1940. The Organization of the White Eagle published its own magazine, Nakazy Dnia (The Orders of the Day).
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Strzelecki “Strzelec”, signed a declaration of cooperation. The headquarters of the new body is in Warsaw.
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supported the associations, knowing that they were training for the future World War I with the
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In 1910, upon initiative of the ZWC, two legal paramilitary organizations were created in
163: 155: 159: 8: 331: 291: 275: 187: 183: 62: 365: 143: 37: 179: 256: 126:. One of the better known associations the "Strzelec" ('Rifleman'), was a Polish 358:"Temporary Coordinating Commission of Confederated Independence Parties (KTSSN)" 385: 283: 419: 404: 267: 175: 127: 274:) were illegal, and operated without permission of the government of the 123: 154:. Prominent members and leaders of the Riflemen’s Association included 246: 227: 96: 207: 362:
Independence Day: Myth, Symbol, and the Creation of Modern Poland
138:(ZWC - Union of Active Struggle). It was somewhat reinstated in 131: 89: 279: 139: 93: 100: 238:. The association was divided into the following branches: 223: 130:
cultural and educational organization created in 1910 in
16:"Strzelec" redirects here. For the Polish village, see 451:
Establishments in the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria
226:), and the Rifleman Society (Towarzystwo Strzelec) in 417: 355: 42:Badge of the Riflemen's Association "Strzelec" 266:Polish Riflemen's Associations active in the 222:. These were the Riflemen's Association (in 431:Paramilitary organisations based in Poland 210:, August 1913. At the head of the branch 392: 206:Maneuvers of the Riflemen's Association, 116:(or more commonly, in the plural form as 349: 201: 418: 18:Strzelec, West Pomeranian Voivodeship 122:) formed in great numbers prior to 13: 446:Polish revolutionary organisations 378: 14: 462: 441:Polish independence organisations 436:Organizations established in 1910 97:https://www.zwiazek-strzelecki.pl 51:Volunteer paramilitary formations 294:had some 4,000 trained members. 36: 316: 278:. Meanwhile, the government in 1: 342: 152:Polish Legions in World War I 90:https://www.zsstrzelec.com.pl 24:Polish Riflemen's Association 364:. OUP Oxford. pp. 8–9. 297: 197: 7: 337:The Seven Lancers of Belina 325: 10: 467: 212:Mieczysław Rys-Trojanowski 94:https://www.strzelecosw.pl 15: 356:M.B.B. Biskupski (2012). 242:Western Galicia (Kraków), 101:https://www.kgstrzelec.pl 85: 72: 55: 47: 35: 28: 134:as a legal front of the 29: 400:"The Home Army is back" 311:Union of Armed Struggle 288:Jagiellonian University 252:Eastern Galicia (Lwow), 304:Second Polish Republic 215: 110:Riflemen's Association 205: 136:Związek Walki Czynnej 272:Partitions of Poland 236:Kazimierz Sosnkowski 192:Włodzimierz Tetmajer 164:Kazimierz Sosnkowski 408:. 29 December 2014. 332:Polish Rifle Squads 292:Polish Rifle Squads 142:in 1991, after the 119:Związki Strzeleckie 30:Związki Strzeleckie 25: 426:Military of Poland 276:Kingdom of Prussia 216: 188:Aleksander Prystor 184:Julian Stachiewicz 172:Władysław Sikorski 168:Edward Rydz-Śmigły 114:Związek Strzelecki 65:and Western Europe 63:Austrian Partition 23: 245:Central Galicia ( 160:Henryk Dobrzański 144:fall of communism 106: 105: 458: 410: 409: 396: 390: 389: 382: 376: 375: 353: 262:Foreign Command. 220:Austrian Galicia 77: 40: 26: 22: 466: 465: 461: 460: 459: 457: 456: 455: 416: 415: 414: 413: 398: 397: 393: 384: 383: 379: 372: 354: 350: 345: 328: 319: 300: 257:Congress Poland 232:Józef Piłsudski 200: 156:Józef Piłsudski 78: 75: 68: 43: 31: 21: 12: 11: 5: 464: 454: 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 428: 412: 411: 391: 377: 371:978-0191633409 370: 347: 346: 344: 341: 340: 339: 334: 327: 324: 318: 315: 299: 296: 284:Russian Empire 264: 263: 260: 253: 250: 243: 199: 196: 104: 103: 87: 83: 82: 79: 73: 70: 69: 67: 66: 59: 57: 53: 52: 49: 45: 44: 41: 33: 32: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 463: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 427: 424: 423: 421: 407: 406: 405:The Economist 401: 395: 387: 381: 373: 367: 363: 359: 352: 348: 338: 335: 333: 330: 329: 323: 314: 312: 307: 305: 295: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 268:German Empire 261: 258: 254: 251: 248: 244: 241: 240: 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 213: 209: 204: 195: 193: 189: 185: 181: 180:Walery Sławek 177: 176:Marian Kukiel 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 147: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 102: 99: 98: 95: 91: 88: 84: 81:7,500 members 80: 71: 64: 61: 60: 58: 54: 50: 46: 39: 34: 27: 19: 403: 394: 380: 361: 351: 320: 317:Contemporary 308: 301: 265: 217: 148: 128:paramilitary 118: 117: 113: 109: 107: 92: 255:Command of 124:World War I 112:, known as 108:The Polish 74:Membership 420:Categories 343:References 298:1918–1940 198:1910–1918 326:See also 208:Zakopane 56:Location 302:In the 247:Rzeszów 86:Website 368:  280:Vienna 228:Kraków 140:Poland 76:(1912) 270:(see 366:ISBN 234:and 224:Lwow 190:and 132:Lwów 48:Type 422:: 402:. 360:. 249:), 214:. 194:. 186:, 182:, 178:, 174:, 170:, 166:, 162:, 158:, 146:. 374:. 259:, 20:.

Index

Strzelec, West Pomeranian Voivodeship

Austrian Partition
https://www.zsstrzelec.com.pl
https://www.strzelecosw.pl
https://www.zwiazek-strzelecki.pl
https://www.kgstrzelec.pl
World War I
paramilitary
Lwów
Związek Walki Czynnej
Poland
fall of communism
Polish Legions in World War I
Józef Piłsudski
Henryk Dobrzański
Kazimierz Sosnkowski
Edward Rydz-Śmigły
Władysław Sikorski
Marian Kukiel
Walery Sławek
Julian Stachiewicz
Aleksander Prystor
Włodzimierz Tetmajer

Zakopane
Mieczysław Rys-Trojanowski
Austrian Galicia
Lwow
Kraków

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