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Richard Leader

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133:, they were confined to Leader's house. Child wrote that Leader had more "curious books than I, especially about Divinity businesses." In May 1651, Leader was found guilty of reproaching the church and government. He was fined £200, later reduced to £50. He made an acknowledgment and paid the fine. 105:. The new iron works, which was called Hammersmith, began operations in 1646. Leader leased the site from Thomas Dexter for £40, until May 1647, when Leader bought him out. In 1650, Leader, who had encountered difficulties with the Undertakers, left the Iron Works and was replaced by John Gifford. 215:
were very poor. Illness prevented Leader from leaving Barbados until the spring of 1661. He died in Kittery on December 27, 1661. He was survived by two daughters, Elizabeth Hole, who was killed by Native Americans on May 4, 1705, and Anna Clark of
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Notes on the history of Damariscove Island in Maine, including the early history of Maine, the famous "Fishing Square" between the islands of Damariscove, Monhegan, and Pemaquid with the first Englishmen in America,
211:. He also wrote that he intended to leave "this western world" for Ireland, as he saw "no place either for profit or pleasure so good as Ireland", which was remarkable considering that conditions there following the 196:) for £180. He sold the property in 1655 to the Cutts brothers. He was described by the Cutts as "brother Leader", so it is supposed that he was married to a member of that family by this time. 165:
to erect mills. The sawmill, which had nineteen saws, was called the "Great Works" and did a great deal of business until it was stopped due to a legal dispute with the heirs of
77:, but it is likely that he had some contact with the Irish ironmaking industry. In 1645, the Company of Undertakers for the Iron Works in New England hired Leader to replace 203:, where he engaged in sugar-refining and salt manufacturing. In a letter from 1660, he complained about the island's climate and stated that if it wasn't for the 545: 515: 510: 505: 565: 560: 204: 550: 555: 68: 20: 525: 540: 86: 520: 437: 245: 81:
as manager. He was given a seven-year contract with a salary of £100 a year from the Undertakers. After arriving in
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Leader was born in 1609. On October 11, 1628, he married Elizabeth Stacy of
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Records of the Governor and Company of the Massachusetts Bay in New England
102: 208: 19:(1609–1661) was an English businessman who was the first manager of the 173: 74: 52: 24: 200: 48: 36: 184:, Leader went to London to protest on behalf of the government of 247:
Piscataqua Pioneers, 1623-1775; Register of Members and Ancestors
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After leaving the iron works, Leader attempted to mine copper at
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and looked into some other locations. He selected a location in
153:). The business was not successful. In 1650, Leader moved to 32: 161:), where he had been granted the exclusive right to use the 188:. On April 3, 1652, Leader purchased a house and farm in 357: 301: 51:. They had two children together. He was a merchant in 330: 328: 207:
available in Barbados, he would prefer to reside in
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Proceedings of the Massachusetts Historical Society
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Genealogical guide to the early settlers of America
73:It is unknown how Leader acquired his knowledge in 336: 335:Newman, William R.; Principe, Lawrence M. (2005). 325: 487: 334: 317:Kirkwood, John (Spring 2007). "An Iron Will". 285:Capt. John Mason, The Founder of New Hampshire 390: 452: 263:Sussex Record Society Publications, Volume 1 243: 239: 237: 235: 233: 297: 295: 230: 55:and engaged in trade between England and 343:. University of Chicago Press. pp.  316: 292: 69:Saugus Iron Works National Historic Site 310: 277: 275: 273: 488: 281: 85:, Leader reviewed site survey for the 546:People from Portsmouth, New Hampshire 423: 373: 180:extended their jurisdiction into the 136: 516:Businesspeople in the sugar industry 367: 270: 62: 511:Businesspeople in the salt industry 506:17th-century English businesspeople 458:The Genealogical Quarterly Magazine 13: 566:People from colonial New Hampshire 561:People from colonial Massachusetts 31:. He later engaged in business in 14: 577: 551:People from Saugus, Massachusetts 250:. Press of Charles F. Whitehouse. 220:, who lived until at least 1723. 358:Snow, Helen Foster; Wales, Nym. 304:The First Iron Works Restoration 556:People from pre-statehood Maine 464: 446: 417: 401: 282:Tuttle, Charles Wesley (1887). 455:"Deeds; Rockingham Co., N. H." 384: 351: 302:First Iron Works Association. 254: 1: 526:17th-century Barbadian people 223: 42: 7: 472:"Letters of Richard Leader" 127:Massachusetts General Court 108: 10: 582: 541:People from Berwick, Maine 453:Putnam, Eben, ed. (1900). 424:Banks, Charles E. (1880). 244:Scales, John, ed. (1919). 66: 339:Alchemy Tried in the Fire 218:Portsmouth, New Hampshire 172:In 1652, Leader became a 149:(now part of present-day 97:(now part of present-day 79:John Winthrop the Younger 521:Businesspeople in timber 430:The New England Register 178:Massachusetts Bay Colony 199:By 1656, Leader was in 129:for their petition for 125:were imprisoned by the 23:, the first integrated 391:Massachusetts (1854). 380:. Samuel N. Dickinson. 374:Lewis, Alonzo (1844). 536:People from Salehurst 288:. The Prince Society. 531:American ironmasters 155:South Berwick, Maine 147:Salem, Massachusetts 377:The History of Lynn 131:freedom of religion 137:Maine and Barbados 182:Province of Maine 63:Saugus Iron Works 21:Saugus Iron Works 573: 480: 479: 468: 462: 461: 450: 444: 443: 421: 415: 414: 405: 399: 398: 388: 382: 381: 371: 365: 364: 355: 349: 348: 342: 332: 323: 322: 314: 308: 307: 299: 290: 289: 279: 268: 267: 258: 252: 251: 241: 581: 580: 576: 575: 574: 572: 571: 570: 486: 485: 484: 483: 470: 469: 465: 451: 447: 440: 422: 418: 407: 406: 402: 389: 385: 372: 368: 356: 352: 333: 326: 315: 311: 300: 293: 280: 271: 260: 259: 255: 242: 231: 226: 213:Cromwellian war 190:Strawbery Banke 139: 123:William Vassall 119:Samuel Maverick 111: 71: 65: 45: 12: 11: 5: 579: 569: 568: 563: 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 482: 481: 463: 445: 438: 416: 400: 383: 366: 350: 324: 319:National Parks 309: 291: 269: 253: 228: 227: 225: 222: 186:Edward Godfrey 157:(then part of 138: 135: 113:In 1646, when 110: 107: 67:Main article: 64: 61: 44: 41: 17:Richard Leader 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 578: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 493: 491: 477: 473: 467: 459: 456: 449: 441: 439:9780788404313 435: 431: 427: 420: 412: 411: 404: 396: 395: 387: 379: 378: 370: 362: 354: 346: 341: 340: 331: 329: 320: 313: 305: 298: 296: 287: 286: 278: 276: 274: 265: 264: 257: 249: 248: 240: 238: 236: 234: 229: 221: 219: 214: 210: 206: 202: 197: 195: 194:New Hampshire 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 170: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 143:John Endecott 134: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 106: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 83:Massachusetts 80: 76: 70: 60: 58: 54: 50: 40: 38: 34: 30: 29:North America 26: 22: 18: 475: 466: 457: 448: 429: 419: 409: 403: 393: 386: 376: 369: 359: 353: 338: 318: 312: 303: 284: 262: 256: 246: 198: 171: 163:Little River 140: 115:Robert Child 112: 103:Saugus River 72: 46: 16: 15: 501:1661 deaths 496:1609 births 209:New England 205:slave labor 176:. When the 145:'s farm in 490:Categories 224:References 174:magistrate 167:John Mason 87:iron works 75:metallurgy 43:Early life 361:1497-1605 151:Topsfield 101:) on the 91:Braintree 53:Salehurst 25:ironworks 201:Barbados 109:Religion 49:Uckfield 37:Barbados 478:. 1887. 426:"Notes" 345:157–161 266:. 1902. 159:Kittery 57:Ireland 436:  121:, and 99:Saugus 33:Maine 434:ISBN 95:Lynn 35:and 89:in 27:in 492:: 474:. 432:. 428:. 327:^ 294:^ 272:^ 232:^ 169:. 117:, 59:. 39:. 460:. 442:. 413:. 397:. 363:. 347:. 321:. 306:. 192:(

Index

Saugus Iron Works
ironworks
North America
Maine
Barbados
Uckfield
Salehurst
Ireland
Saugus Iron Works National Historic Site
metallurgy
John Winthrop the Younger
Massachusetts
iron works
Braintree
Lynn
Saugus
Saugus River
Robert Child
Samuel Maverick
William Vassall
Massachusetts General Court
freedom of religion
John Endecott
Salem, Massachusetts
Topsfield
South Berwick, Maine
Kittery
Little River
John Mason
magistrate

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