549:
1902:
1019:
475:
3592:
498:
2185:
46:
525:. After moving to Göttingen, Zsigmondy improved his optical equipment for the observation of finest nanoparticles suspended in liquid solution. As a result, he introduced the immersion ultramicroscope in 1912.
331:) and included teachers, priests and Hungarian freedom-fighters. Richard was raised by his mother after his father's early death in 1880, and received a comprehensive education. He enjoyed hobbies such as
1570:
1709:
351:, became a notable mathematician in Vienna. In high school Richard developed an interest in natural science, especially in chemistry and physics, and experimented in his home laboratory.
398:(about colours on glass) marked the beginning of a research area on which he would work for another 30 years. Zsigmondy left organic chemistry to join the physics group of
3862:
3857:
3807:
1517:
367:
3573:
436:
Zsigmondy left Schott Glass in 1900, but remained in Jena as private lecturer to conduct his research. Together with the optical instrument manufacturer
3551:
3352:
1952:
529:
387:
3852:
340:
808:
1619:
559:
Richard
Zsigmondy died due to his arteriosclerosis only a few months after retiring from his university position in Göttingen in early March.
3832:
3827:
532:, Zsigmondy developed a new membrane filter (1916). He later transferred his patents to a company established by him, other shareholders and
315:) who invented several surgical instruments for use in dentistry. Zsigmondy family members were Lutherans. They originated from Johannes (
717:
3787:
3792:
3737:
3782:
3777:
3566:
3867:
3345:
1945:
448:, where he stayed for the rest of his professional career as professor of inorganic chemistry. In 1925, Zsigmondy received the
3812:
3700:
3464:
3842:
1961:
375:
3581:
1685:
3817:
3559:
3822:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3338:
2456:
1938:
1607:
1398:
1373:
429:
factory offered him a job which he accepted. He invented the Jenaer
Milchglas and conducted some research on the red
1303:
3837:
1981:
3394:
2592:
359:
205:
111:
3230:
3162:
463:
Before
Zsigmondy finished his PhD thesis in organic chemistry, he published research on colouring glass with
410:
213:
1634:
825:
Honorary doctorates of TU Wien (1917), Graz
University of Technology (1928), and the medical faculty of the
1241:
819:
1493:
3802:
1157:
826:
2280:
548:
1445:
Mappes, T. (2012). "The
Invention of Immersion Ultramicroscopy in 1912âThe Birth of Nanotechnology?".
445:
386:
In 1885 Zsigmondy published his very first article as a joint publication with his
Viennese professor
217:
3644:
3390:
2393:
2089:
449:
482:
During his stay in Graz, Zsigmondy accomplished his most notable research work, on the chemistry of
3601:
3371:
2998:
2488:
2385:
1965:
801:
556:
In 1903 Zsigmondy married Laura Luise MĂŒller, with whom he had two daughters, Annemarie and KĂ€the.
537:
414:
259:
173:
3847:
3586:
3484:
2887:
2779:
2369:
2073:
3714:
1546:
28:
3797:
3663:
3439:
3270:
3258:
3246:
2229:
2097:
3720:
2640:
2572:
2209:
2150:
3708:
2516:
2284:
1930:
3772:
3767:
3302:
3006:
2799:
2648:
2624:
2381:
2324:
1848:
1819:
1780:
1128:
970:
932:
858:
403:
363:
355:
209:
201:
115:
8:
3453:
3403:
3206:
2943:
2911:
2823:
2787:
2480:
267:
1852:
1823:
1784:
1132:
974:
936:
862:
655:
637:
3627:
3422:
3254:
3182:
3106:
3062:
3034:
2895:
2831:
2660:
2656:
2580:
2464:
1901:
1798:
1756:
1311:
1299:
1194:
1174:
1074:
961:
923:
328:
316:
271:
243:
567:
163:
3414:
3074:
3042:
2875:
2859:
2715:
2500:
2249:
2037:
1760:
1620:"National SĂ©chenyi Library - Funeral notices - Irma von SzakmĂĄry geb. Gegus obituary"
1603:
1462:
1394:
1369:
1198:
1186:
1148:
1119:
1110:
1098:
1090:
1078:
1062:
1050:
1030:
990:
952:
914:
902:
894:
878:
840:
510:
468:
457:
3726:
1178:
667:
3615:
3582:
3428:
3298:
3294:
3222:
3146:
3110:
3058:
2979:
2867:
2743:
2723:
2699:
2632:
2508:
2492:
2444:
2353:
2201:
2013:
1997:
1877:
1856:
1827:
1802:
1788:
1748:
1454:
1427:
1336:
1278:
1166:
1136:
1070:
1067:
Colloids and the ultramicroscope; a manual of colloid chemistry and ultramicroscopy
1006:
978:
940:
866:
849:
740:
522:
300:
224:
3022:
1913:
3282:
3274:
3210:
3194:
3130:
3122:
3090:
2975:
2927:
2903:
2819:
2680:
2564:
2409:
2377:
2320:
2257:
2142:
2069:
2045:
1038:
563:
518:
487:
453:
441:
430:
418:
304:
292:
263:
158:
92:
70:
3652:
3002:
3671:
3310:
3242:
3238:
3158:
3098:
3094:
2971:
2939:
2839:
2815:
2755:
2739:
2707:
2676:
2644:
2440:
2300:
2134:
2029:
2005:
1480:
502:
348:
344:
336:
1055:Ăber Kolloid-Chemie mit besonderer BerĂŒcksichtigung der anorganischen Kolloide
467:
and dissolved silver particles, which he recovered by dissolving the glass in
3761:
3745:
3689:
3677:
3633:
3330:
3318:
3314:
3286:
3262:
3226:
3190:
3166:
3150:
3138:
3046:
3018:
2935:
2847:
2751:
2596:
2588:
2532:
2524:
2472:
2452:
2401:
2225:
2217:
2081:
2021:
1881:
1860:
1831:
1431:
1282:
1140:
1035:
Zur
Erkenntnis der Kolloide. Ăber irreversible Hydrosole und Ultramikroskopie
1024:
Zur
Erkenntnis der Kolloide. Uber irreversible Hydrosole und Ultramikroskopie
1010:
982:
944:
870:
845:"Die Bestimmung des Glycerins in verdĂŒnnten wĂ€ssrigen Lösungen und in Fetten"
437:
425:
in 1893. Because of his knowledge about glass and its colouring, in 1897 the
20:
673:
3683:
3621:
3447:
3126:
3082:
3066:
3014:
2963:
2907:
2835:
2807:
2791:
2727:
2612:
2604:
2556:
2552:
2544:
2312:
2237:
2053:
1989:
1466:
1458:
1042:
566:, whose mother was Auguszta Zsigmondy. He is also related to the violinist
533:
464:
426:
422:
399:
1896:
812:
474:
88:
45:
3362:
3214:
3198:
3178:
3174:
2951:
2923:
2919:
2883:
2851:
2803:
2771:
2304:
2292:
2272:
2158:
2119:
2061:
1216:
421:
in order to qualify as assistant professor. There he also completed his
1914:"Immersionsultramikroskop nach R. Zsigmondy von Winkel-Zeiss, Göttingen"
3114:
3050:
3030:
2955:
2763:
2668:
2616:
2540:
2421:
2417:
2245:
1752:
1170:
688:
491:
347:(a physician), were well-known mountain climbers; his younger brother,
312:
296:
1518:"Richard Zsigmondy and the Origins of Sartorius Filtration Technology"
2735:
2361:
1793:
1768:
308:
191:
1664:
Academia de
Ciencias de Zaragoza: Un siglo de servicio a la sociedad
1662:
1415:
1266:
1152:
1114:
994:
956:
918:
844:
649:
324:
906:
497:
391:
332:
255:
818:
Corresponding member of the
Academia de Ciencias de Zaragoza, the
607:
514:
483:
251:
1202:
1102:
1082:
1868:
H. Freundlich (1930). "Richard Zsigmondy zum 60. Geburtstage".
371:
288:
66:
1018:
452:
for his work on colloids and the methods he used, such as the
1960:
622:
1918:
Immersion ultramicroscope with optics as of the 1912 patent
433:. Lecturing activities in Graz were documented until 1899.
486:. The exact mechanism which yields the red colour of the
250:; 1 April 1865 â 23 September 1929) was an Austrian-born
1810:
Lottermoser (1929). "Richard Zsigmondy zum GedÀchtnis".
1541:
1539:
1537:
822:
and academies/academic societies in Valencia and Harlem.
299:
gentry family. His mother Irma SzakmĂĄry, a poet born in
1264:
1534:
3863:
Academic staff of the Graz University of Technology
3858:
Academic staff of the Humboldt University of Berlin
1294:
1292:
1710:"Grazer Tagblatt Samstag, 6. Oktober 1928, page 5"
1298:
1391:Die Technik in Graz: Aus Tradition fĂŒr Innovation
1366:Die Technik in Graz: Aus Tradition fĂŒr Innovation
957:"Ueber die Absorption des Lichtes in FarbglÀsern"
444:. His scientific career continued in 1908 at the
3759:
1741:Kolloid-Zeitschrift und Zeitschrift fĂŒr Polymere
1388:
1363:
1289:
1236:
1234:
1232:
1193:. Spear, E. (transl.) (1st ed.). New York:
597:scientist, Nobel Prize Winner in chemistry 1925
370:(1848â1899). In Munich he conducted research on
1905:including the Nobel Lecture, December 11, 1926
517:solutions. While in Jena he developed the slit
3360:
1870:Berichte der Deutschen Chemischen Gesellschaft
1738:
1312:Berichte der Deutschen Chemischen Gesellschaft
1271:Berichte der Deutschen Chemischen Gesellschaft
1115:"Ăber einen einfachen Ultrafiltrationsapparat"
262:in 1925, as well as for co-inventing the slit-
3808:Academic staff of the University of Göttingen
3567:
3346:
1946:
1867:
1416:"Ueber wÀssrige Lösungen metallischen Goldes"
1413:
1229:
919:"Ueber wÀssrige Lösungen metallischen Goldes"
1739:J. Reitstötter (1966). "Richard Zsigmondy".
809:Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities
409:In July 1892 Zsigmondy held a colloquium at
1809:
1494:"FiltrationsgerÀt, Beschreibung in English"
881:(1887). "Neue LĂŒster und Farben auf Glas".
782:Pressburg/ Pozsony (HUN) 18 September 1883
720:(HUN) 1751 â Pressburg/ Pozsony (HUN) 1817
3574:
3560:
3353:
3339:
1953:
1939:
1900:
1632:
1444:
1153:"Handhabung des Immersionsultramikroskops"
456:upon which based his investigation on the
44:
1839:"Richard Zsigmondy zum 60. Geburtstage".
1792:
1334:
1185:
1147:
1109:
1089:
1061:
1049:
1029:
989:
951:
913:
893:
877:
839:
494:was a result of his studies of colloids.
1612:
1017:
899:BeitrÀge zur Synthese von Indenderivaten
833:
773:
748:
733:
698:
615:
599:
585:
547:
496:
473:
3853:University of Erlangen-Nuremberg alumni
1447:Angewandte Chemie International Edition
1438:
358:Medical Faculty, but soon moved to the
339:with his siblings. His elder brothers,
3760:
1911:
1407:
3555:
3334:
1934:
3833:Austrian people of Hungarian descent
3828:Nobel laureates from Austria-Hungary
1330:
1328:
1326:
1073:(transl.) (1st ed.). New York:
354:He began his academic career at the
274:on the Moon is named in his honour.
1368:. Böhlau Verlag. pp. 159â160.
254:. He was known for his research in
13:
1731:
1420:Justus Liebig's Annalen der Chemie
1242:"Richard Zsigmondy - Biographical"
1057:. Leipzig: Johann Ambrosius Barth.
901:. MĂŒnchen: Buchdr. von J. Fuller.
594:Vienna (A) 1862âGöttingen (D) 1929
14:
3879:
3788:20th-century Hungarian physicists
1890:
1841:Zeitschrift fĂŒr Angewandte Chemie
1812:Zeitschrift fĂŒr Angewandte Chemie
1686:"Honory [sic] doctorates"
1571:"Professor Richard Zsigmondy (in
1323:
1267:"Zur Synthese von Indenderivaten"
1265:Miller, W. V.; Rohde, G. (1889).
1191:The chemistry of colloids, Part I
562:He was a cousin of the architect
509:In later years he worked on gold
16:Austrian-born chemist (1865â1929)
3793:20th-century Hungarian inventors
3590:
2183:
1337:"Die Göttinger NobelpreistrÀger"
857:(55). Rudolf Benedikt: 975â976.
540:to Sartorius in the late 1970s.
3783:20th-century Hungarian chemists
1702:
1678:
1655:
1626:
1592:
1563:
1510:
1486:
1304:"RICHARD ZSIGMONDY (1865-1929)"
543:
396:Neue LĂŒster und Farben auf Glas
258:, for which he was awarded the
3778:20th-century Austrian chemists
1635:"Jacques Hadamard en Zaragoza"
1473:
1393:. Böhlau Verlag. p. 161.
1389:Wohinz, Josef W., ed. (1999).
1382:
1364:Wohinz, Josef W., ed. (1999).
1357:
1258:
706:1793 Pressburg/ Pozsony (HUN)â
513:and used them to characterize
374:and received his PhD from the
360:Technical University of Vienna
282:
206:Technical University of Vienna
112:Technical University of Vienna
1:
3868:Chemists from Austria-Hungary
1222:
999:Zeitschrift fĂŒr Elektrochemie
708:1868 Pressburg/Pozsony (HUN)
627:1833 Pressburg/ Pozsony (HUN)
411:Graz University of Technology
214:Graz University of Technology
3813:Nobel laureates in Chemistry
1600:Csalådfa Kossuth Könyvkiadó
820:Austrian Academy of Sciences
784:
765:
759:
724:
710:
693:1833 Pressburg/Pozsony (HUN)
680:
660:
642:
640:(HUN) 1748-Pilis (HUN) 1799
630:
552:Göttingen, grave Zsigmondy's
478:Vintage cranberry glass bowl
277:
31:when mentioning individuals.
7:
3843:University of Vienna alumni
1210:
1165:(6). W. Bachmann: 281â295.
1095:Kolloidchemie: ein Lehrbuch
760:Mother's grandfather :
573:
390:on a method of determining
366:, to study chemistry under
10:
3884:
1769:"R. Zsigmondy (1865â1929)"
1667:(in Spanish). January 2016
1547:"Zsigmondy, Richard Adolf"
1071:Jerome Alexander (chemist)
995:"Ăber kolloidale Lösungen"
795:
777:Måria Gegus von Kisgessény
147:Irma von SzakmĂĄry (mother)
18:
3818:Hungarian Nobel laureates
3736:
3699:
3662:
3643:
3600:
3479:
3463:
3438:
3413:
3389:
3370:
2989:
2690:
2431:
2192:
2181:
1972:
1674:– via academia.edu.
450:Nobel Prize for Chemistry
413:assessed among others by
381:
233:
223:
197:
187:
180:
169:
154:
137:
129:
121:
107:
99:
77:
52:
43:
36:
3823:Austrian Nobel laureates
3107:Venkatraman Ramakrishnan
2386:Wendell Meredith Stanley
1966:Nobel Prize in Chemistry
1882:10.1002/cber.19300631144
1861:10.1002/ange.19250381402
1832:10.1002/ange.19290424602
1432:10.1002/jlac.18983010104
1283:10.1002/cber.18890220227
1141:10.1002/ange.19130266303
1097:. Leipzig: Otto Spamer.
1037:. Jena: Gustav Fischer.
1011:10.1002/bbpc.19020083608
983:10.1002/andp.19013090104
945:10.1002/jlac.18983010104
871:10.1002/andp.19003060105
827:University of Königsberg
802:Nobel Prize in Chemistry
661:Great-great-grandmother:
643:Great-great-grandfather:
440:, he developed the slit
415:Albert von Ettingshausen
260:Nobel Prize in chemistry
174:Nobel Prize in Chemistry
144:Adolf Zsidmondy (father)
27:. This article uses
19:The native form of this
3380:Richard Adolf Zsigmondy
1897:Richard Adolf Zsigmondy
883:Polytechnisches Journal
804:(1925, awarded in 1926)
446:University of Göttingen
323:) Sigmondi (1686â1746,
248:Zsigmondy RichĂĄrd Adolf
240:Richard Adolf Zsigmondy
218:University of Göttingen
38:Richard Adolf Zsigmondy
25:Zsigmondy RichĂĄrd Adolf
3838:Scientists from Vienna
3701:Physiology or Medicine
3585:or Hungarian-American
3485:Nobel Prize recipients
3465:Physiology or Medicine
3271:Emmanuelle Charpentier
3259:M. Stanley Whittingham
2230:Hans von Euler-Chelpin
1907:Properties of Colloids
1598:Czeizel, Endre (1992)
1459:10.1002/anie.201204688
1414:Zsigmondy, R. (1898).
1027:
553:
506:
479:
376:University of Erlangen
320:
307:Sr., a scientist from
287:Zsigmondy was born in
247:
2641:Christian B. Anfinsen
2281:Frédéric Joliot-Curie
1912:Mappes, Timo (2012).
1602:. Budapest, Kossuth.
1573:Neues Wiener Tagblatt
1021:
834:Selected publications
725:grandmother's mother:
711:grandmother's father:
551:
500:
477:
3715:Szent-Györgyi Albert
3303:Karl Barry Sharpless
2800:Dudley R. Herschbach
2625:Luis Federico Leloir
1481:U.S. patent 1421341A
404:University of Berlin
364:University of Munich
356:University of Vienna
210:University of Munich
202:University of Vienna
116:University of Munich
3454:Gustav Ludwig Hertz
3404:George Bernard Shaw
3295:Carolyn R. Bertozzi
3207:Jean-Pierre Sauvage
2944:Jens Christian Skou
2912:F. Sherwood Rowland
2824:Charles J. Pedersen
2788:Herbert A. Hauptman
2481:Vincent du Vigneaud
2098:Richard WillstÀtter
1982:Jacobus van 't Hoff
1853:1925AngCh..38..289.
1824:1929AngCh..42.1069L
1785:1965Natur.206Q.139.
1779:(4980): 139. 1965.
1453:(45): 11208â11212.
1158:Kolloid-Zeitschrift
1133:1913AngCh..26..447Z
975:1901AnP...309...60Z
937:1943NW.....31..153P
863:1900AnP...306...69P
664:Zsuzsanna Kossovits
582:
394:. His 1887 article
362:, and later to the
3803:Optical physicists
3423:Austen Chamberlain
3255:John B. Goodenough
3183:William E. Moerner
3063:Richard R. Schrock
3035:Roderick MacKinnon
3007:K. Barry Sharpless
2832:Johann Deisenhofer
2661:Geoffrey Wilkinson
2657:Ernst Otto Fischer
2581:Robert S. Mulliken
2517:Jaroslav HeyrovskĂœ
2465:Hermann Staudinger
2285:IrĂšne Joliot-Curie
1899:on Nobelprize.org
1753:10.1007/BF01500203
1300:Herbert Freundlich
1171:10.1007/BF01423340
1028:
962:Annalen der Physik
924:Annalen der Chemie
681:Great-grandmother:
631:Great-grandfather:
578:
554:
507:
480:
368:Wilhelm von Miller
329:Kingdom of Hungary
311:(Pozsony, today's
303:, and his father,
229:Wilhelm von Miller
125:Laura Luise MĂŒller
29:Western name order
3755:
3754:
3738:Economic Sciences
3610:Zsigmondy RichĂĄrd
3549:
3548:
3328:
3327:
3311:Moungi G. Bawendi
3231:Richard Henderson
3075:Roger D. Kornberg
3043:Aaron Ciechanover
2876:Rudolph A. Marcus
2780:Robert Merrifield
2716:Peter D. Mitchell
2489:Cyril Hinshelwood
2250:Friedrich Bergius
2174:Richard Zsigmondy
2090:Theodore Richards
2038:Ernest Rutherford
1876:(11): A171âA175.
1847:(14): 289. 1925.
1818:(46): 1069â1070.
1551:austria-forum.org
1498:uni-goettingen.de
1195:Wiley (publisher)
1120:Angewandte Chemie
1075:Wiley (publisher)
793:
792:
752:N.N. von SzakmĂĄry
737:Irma von SzakmĂĄry
684:Judit Polereczky
587:Richard Zsigmondy
469:hydrofluoric acid
458:Purple of Cassius
237:
236:
182:Scientific career
81:23 September 1929
3875:
3595:
3594:
3593:
3576:
3569:
3562:
3553:
3552:
3487:
3429:Charles G. Dawes
3425:(United Kingdom)
3406:(United Kingdom)
3355:
3348:
3341:
3332:
3331:
3321:
3319:Alexei I. Ekimov
3305:
3299:Morten P. Meldal
3289:
3277:
3265:
3249:
3233:
3223:Jacques Dubochet
3217:
3201:
3185:
3169:
3153:
3147:Robert Lefkowitz
3141:
3133:
3117:
3111:Thomas A. Steitz
3101:
3085:
3077:
3069:
3059:Robert H. Grubbs
3053:
3037:
3025:
3009:
2982:
2980:Hideki Shirakawa
2966:
2958:
2946:
2930:
2914:
2898:
2890:
2878:
2870:
2868:Richard R. Ernst
2862:
2854:
2842:
2826:
2810:
2794:
2782:
2774:
2766:
2758:
2746:
2744:Frederick Sanger
2730:
2724:Herbert C. Brown
2718:
2710:
2702:
2700:William Lipscomb
2683:
2671:
2663:
2651:
2635:
2633:Gerhard Herzberg
2627:
2619:
2607:
2599:
2583:
2575:
2567:
2559:
2547:
2535:
2527:
2519:
2511:
2509:Frederick Sanger
2503:
2495:
2493:Nikolay Semyonov
2483:
2475:
2467:
2459:
2447:
2445:Glenn T. Seaborg
2424:
2412:
2404:
2396:
2388:
2372:
2370:Artturi Virtanen
2364:
2356:
2354:George de Hevesy
2348:
2347:
2341:
2340:
2334:
2333:
2327:
2315:
2307:
2295:
2287:
2275:
2267:
2266:
2260:
2252:
2240:
2232:
2220:
2212:
2210:Heinrich Wieland
2204:
2202:Theodor Svedberg
2187:
2186:
2176:
2168:
2167:
2161:
2153:
2145:
2137:
2129:
2128:
2122:
2114:
2113:
2107:
2106:
2100:
2092:
2084:
2076:
2064:
2056:
2048:
2040:
2032:
2024:
2016:
2014:Adolf von Baeyer
2008:
2000:
1998:Svante Arrhenius
1992:
1984:
1955:
1948:
1941:
1932:
1931:
1927:
1925:
1924:
1904:
1885:
1864:
1835:
1806:
1796:
1794:10.1038/206139a0
1764:
1725:
1724:
1722:
1721:
1706:
1700:
1699:
1697:
1696:
1682:
1676:
1675:
1673:
1672:
1659:
1653:
1652:
1650:
1649:
1639:
1633:Pedro J. Miana.
1630:
1624:
1623:
1616:
1610:
1596:
1590:
1589:
1587:
1586:
1567:
1561:
1560:
1558:
1557:
1543:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1528:
1514:
1508:
1507:
1505:
1504:
1490:
1484:
1483:
1477:
1471:
1470:
1442:
1436:
1435:
1411:
1405:
1404:
1386:
1380:
1379:
1361:
1355:
1354:
1352:
1351:
1341:
1332:
1321:
1320:
1308:
1296:
1287:
1286:
1277:(2): 1881â1886.
1262:
1256:
1255:
1253:
1252:
1238:
1206:
1182:
1144:
1106:
1086:
1058:
1046:
1014:
986:
948:
910:
890:
874:
850:Chemiker-Zeitung
619:SĂĄmuel Zsigmondy
583:
577:
530:Wilhelm Bachmann
523:Henry Siedentopf
343:(a dentist) and
268:membrane filters
266:, and different
225:Doctoral advisor
84:
62:
60:
48:
34:
33:
3883:
3882:
3878:
3877:
3876:
3874:
3873:
3872:
3758:
3757:
3756:
3751:
3732:
3695:
3658:
3639:
3596:
3591:
3589:
3587:Nobel Laureates
3580:
3550:
3545:
3483:
3475:
3459:
3434:
3431:(United States)
3409:
3385:
3366:
3359:
3329:
3324:
3308:
3292:
3283:David MacMillan
3280:
3275:Jennifer Doudna
3268:
3252:
3236:
3220:
3211:Fraser Stoddart
3204:
3195:Paul L. Modrich
3188:
3172:
3156:
3144:
3136:
3131:Ei-ichi Negishi
3123:Richard F. Heck
3120:
3104:
3091:Osamu Shimomura
3088:
3080:
3072:
3056:
3040:
3028:
3012:
2999:William Knowles
2996:
2985:
2976:Alan MacDiarmid
2969:
2961:
2949:
2933:
2928:Richard Smalley
2917:
2904:Paul J. Crutzen
2901:
2893:
2881:
2873:
2865:
2857:
2845:
2829:
2820:Jean-Marie Lehn
2813:
2797:
2785:
2777:
2769:
2761:
2749:
2733:
2721:
2713:
2705:
2697:
2686:
2681:Vladimir Prelog
2674:
2666:
2654:
2638:
2630:
2622:
2610:
2602:
2586:
2578:
2573:Robert Woodward
2570:
2565:Dorothy Hodgkin
2562:
2550:
2538:
2530:
2522:
2514:
2506:
2498:
2486:
2478:
2470:
2462:
2450:
2438:
2427:
2415:
2410:William Giauque
2407:
2399:
2394:Robert Robinson
2391:
2378:James B. Sumner
2375:
2367:
2359:
2351:
2345:
2344:
2338:
2337:
2331:
2330:
2325:Leopold RuĆŸiÄka
2321:Adolf Butenandt
2318:
2310:
2298:
2290:
2278:
2270:
2264:
2263:
2258:Irving Langmuir
2255:
2243:
2235:
2223:
2215:
2207:
2199:
2188:
2184:
2179:
2171:
2165:
2164:
2156:
2148:
2143:Frederick Soddy
2140:
2132:
2126:
2125:
2117:
2111:
2110:
2104:
2103:
2095:
2087:
2079:
2070:Victor Grignard
2067:
2059:
2051:
2046:Wilhelm Ostwald
2043:
2035:
2027:
2019:
2011:
2003:
1995:
1987:
1979:
1968:
1959:
1922:
1920:
1893:
1888:
1838:
1767:
1734:
1732:Further reading
1729:
1728:
1719:
1717:
1708:
1707:
1703:
1694:
1692:
1684:
1683:
1679:
1670:
1668:
1661:
1660:
1656:
1647:
1645:
1637:
1631:
1627:
1618:
1617:
1613:
1597:
1593:
1584:
1582:
1569:
1568:
1564:
1555:
1553:
1545:
1544:
1535:
1526:
1524:
1516:
1515:
1511:
1502:
1500:
1492:
1491:
1487:
1479:
1478:
1474:
1443:
1439:
1412:
1408:
1401:
1387:
1383:
1376:
1362:
1358:
1349:
1347:
1339:
1335:Monique Zimon.
1333:
1324:
1306:
1297:
1290:
1263:
1259:
1250:
1248:
1240:
1239:
1230:
1225:
1213:
1127:(63): 447â448.
1005:(36): 684â687.
836:
798:
786:
781:
779:
775:
774:Mothers mother:
767:
761:
756:
754:
750:
749:Mothers father:
746:
744:
739:
735:
726:
716:
712:
707:
705:
704:
702:Friderika FĂĄbry
700:
694:
692:
686:
682:
671:
666:
662:
653:
648:
644:
636:
632:
628:
626:
621:
617:
613:
612:Vienna (A) 1880
611:
605:
603:Adolf Zsigmondy
601:
596:
595:
593:
590:
576:
568:DĂ©nes Zsigmondy
564:Frigyes Schulek
546:
519:ultramicroscope
454:ultramicroscope
442:ultramicroscope
419:Friedrich Emich
388:Rudolf Benedikt
384:
305:Adolf Zsigmondy
293:Austrian Empire
285:
280:
264:ultramicroscope
216:
212:
208:
204:
164:DĂ©nes Zsigmondy
162:
159:Frigyes Schulek
150:
114:
108:Alma mater
95:
86:
82:
73:
71:Austrian Empire
64:
58:
56:
39:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3881:
3871:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3848:TU Wien alumni
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3753:
3752:
3750:
3749:
3746:HarsĂĄnyi JĂĄnos
3742:
3740:
3734:
3733:
3731:
3730:
3727:KarikĂł Katalin
3724:
3718:
3712:
3705:
3703:
3697:
3696:
3694:
3693:
3687:
3681:
3675:
3668:
3666:
3660:
3659:
3657:
3656:
3649:
3647:
3641:
3640:
3638:
3637:
3631:
3625:
3619:
3613:
3606:
3604:
3598:
3597:
3579:
3578:
3571:
3564:
3556:
3547:
3546:
3544:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3480:
3477:
3476:
3474:
3473:
3469:
3467:
3461:
3460:
3458:
3457:
3451:
3444:
3442:
3436:
3435:
3433:
3432:
3426:
3419:
3417:
3411:
3410:
3408:
3407:
3400:
3398:
3387:
3386:
3384:
3383:
3376:
3374:
3368:
3367:
3358:
3357:
3350:
3343:
3335:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3322:
3306:
3290:
3278:
3266:
3250:
3243:Gregory Winter
3239:Frances Arnold
3234:
3218:
3202:
3186:
3170:
3163:Michael Levitt
3159:Martin Karplus
3154:
3142:
3134:
3118:
3102:
3099:Roger Y. Tsien
3095:Martin Chalfie
3086:
3078:
3070:
3054:
3038:
3026:
3010:
2993:
2991:
2987:
2986:
2984:
2983:
2972:Alan J. Heeger
2967:
2959:
2947:
2940:John E. Walker
2931:
2915:
2899:
2891:
2879:
2871:
2863:
2855:
2843:
2840:Hartmut Michel
2827:
2816:Donald J. Cram
2811:
2795:
2783:
2775:
2767:
2759:
2756:Roald Hoffmann
2747:
2740:Walter Gilbert
2731:
2719:
2711:
2708:Ilya Prigogine
2703:
2694:
2692:
2688:
2687:
2685:
2684:
2677:John Cornforth
2672:
2664:
2652:
2645:Stanford Moore
2636:
2628:
2620:
2608:
2600:
2593:Ronald Norrish
2584:
2576:
2568:
2560:
2548:
2536:
2528:
2520:
2512:
2504:
2501:Alexander Todd
2496:
2484:
2476:
2468:
2460:
2448:
2441:Edwin McMillan
2435:
2433:
2429:
2428:
2426:
2425:
2413:
2405:
2397:
2389:
2373:
2365:
2357:
2349:
2342:
2335:
2328:
2316:
2308:
2301:Norman Haworth
2296:
2288:
2276:
2268:
2261:
2253:
2241:
2233:
2221:
2213:
2205:
2196:
2194:
2190:
2189:
2182:
2180:
2178:
2177:
2169:
2162:
2154:
2146:
2138:
2135:Walther Nernst
2130:
2123:
2115:
2108:
2101:
2093:
2085:
2077:
2065:
2057:
2049:
2041:
2033:
2030:Eduard Buchner
2025:
2017:
2009:
2006:William Ramsay
2001:
1993:
1985:
1976:
1974:
1970:
1969:
1958:
1957:
1950:
1943:
1935:
1929:
1928:
1909:
1892:
1891:External links
1889:
1887:
1886:
1865:
1836:
1807:
1765:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1726:
1701:
1677:
1654:
1625:
1611:
1591:
1562:
1533:
1509:
1485:
1472:
1437:
1406:
1399:
1381:
1374:
1356:
1322:
1319:(11): 171â175.
1288:
1257:
1246:nobelprize.org
1227:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1220:
1219:
1212:
1209:
1208:
1207:
1183:
1145:
1107:
1087:
1059:
1047:
1022:Title page to
1015:
987:
949:
911:
891:
875:
835:
832:
831:
830:
823:
816:
807:Member of the
805:
797:
794:
791:
790:
783:
771:
770:
763:
762:
758:
747:
731:
730:
728:Terézia Bayer
722:
721:
709:
696:
695:
678:
677:
668:BesztercebĂĄnya
659:
641:
629:
614:
598:
575:
572:
545:
542:
528:Together with
521:together with
503:colloidal gold
383:
380:
349:Karl Zsigmondy
337:mountaineering
284:
281:
279:
276:
235:
234:
231:
230:
227:
221:
220:
199:
195:
194:
189:
185:
184:
178:
177:
171:
167:
166:
156:
152:
151:
149:
148:
145:
141:
139:
135:
134:
131:
127:
126:
123:
119:
118:
109:
105:
104:
101:
97:
96:
87:
85:(aged 64)
79:
75:
74:
65:
54:
50:
49:
41:
40:
37:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3880:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3798:Microscopists
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3765:
3763:
3747:
3744:
3743:
3741:
3739:
3735:
3728:
3725:
3722:
3721:Békésy György
3719:
3716:
3713:
3710:
3709:BĂĄrĂĄny RĂłbert
3707:
3706:
3704:
3702:
3698:
3691:
3690:Krausz Ferenc
3688:
3685:
3682:
3679:
3676:
3673:
3670:
3669:
3667:
3665:
3661:
3654:
3651:
3650:
3648:
3646:
3642:
3635:
3634:HerskĂł Ferenc
3632:
3629:
3626:
3623:
3622:PolĂĄnyi JĂĄnos
3620:
3617:
3616:Hevesy György
3614:
3611:
3608:
3607:
3605:
3603:
3599:
3588:
3584:
3577:
3572:
3570:
3565:
3563:
3558:
3557:
3554:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3486:
3482:
3481:
3478:
3471:
3470:
3468:
3466:
3462:
3455:
3452:
3449:
3446:
3445:
3443:
3441:
3437:
3430:
3427:
3424:
3421:
3420:
3418:
3416:
3412:
3405:
3402:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3392:
3388:
3381:
3378:
3377:
3375:
3373:
3369:
3364:
3356:
3351:
3349:
3344:
3342:
3337:
3336:
3333:
3320:
3316:
3315:Louis E. Brus
3312:
3307:
3304:
3300:
3296:
3291:
3288:
3287:Benjamin List
3284:
3279:
3276:
3272:
3267:
3264:
3263:Akira Yoshino
3260:
3256:
3251:
3248:
3244:
3240:
3235:
3232:
3228:
3227:Joachim Frank
3224:
3219:
3216:
3212:
3208:
3203:
3200:
3196:
3192:
3191:Tomas Lindahl
3187:
3184:
3180:
3176:
3171:
3168:
3167:Arieh Warshel
3164:
3160:
3155:
3152:
3151:Brian Kobilka
3148:
3143:
3140:
3139:Dan Shechtman
3135:
3132:
3128:
3124:
3119:
3116:
3115:Ada E. Yonath
3112:
3108:
3103:
3100:
3096:
3092:
3087:
3084:
3079:
3076:
3071:
3068:
3064:
3060:
3055:
3052:
3048:
3047:Avram Hershko
3044:
3039:
3036:
3032:
3027:
3024:
3023:Kurt WĂŒthrich
3020:
3019:Koichi Tanaka
3016:
3011:
3008:
3004:
3000:
2995:
2994:
2992:
2988:
2981:
2977:
2973:
2968:
2965:
2960:
2957:
2953:
2948:
2945:
2941:
2937:
2936:Paul D. Boyer
2932:
2929:
2925:
2921:
2916:
2913:
2909:
2905:
2900:
2897:
2892:
2889:
2888:Michael Smith
2885:
2880:
2877:
2872:
2869:
2864:
2861:
2856:
2853:
2849:
2848:Sidney Altman
2844:
2841:
2837:
2833:
2828:
2825:
2821:
2817:
2812:
2809:
2805:
2801:
2796:
2793:
2789:
2784:
2781:
2776:
2773:
2768:
2765:
2760:
2757:
2753:
2752:Kenichi Fukui
2748:
2745:
2741:
2737:
2732:
2729:
2725:
2720:
2717:
2712:
2709:
2704:
2701:
2696:
2695:
2693:
2689:
2682:
2678:
2673:
2670:
2665:
2662:
2658:
2653:
2650:
2649:William Stein
2646:
2642:
2637:
2634:
2629:
2626:
2621:
2618:
2614:
2609:
2606:
2601:
2598:
2597:George Porter
2594:
2590:
2589:Manfred Eigen
2585:
2582:
2577:
2574:
2569:
2566:
2561:
2558:
2554:
2549:
2546:
2542:
2537:
2534:
2533:Melvin Calvin
2529:
2526:
2525:Willard Libby
2521:
2518:
2513:
2510:
2505:
2502:
2497:
2494:
2490:
2485:
2482:
2477:
2474:
2473:Linus Pauling
2469:
2466:
2461:
2458:
2457:Richard Synge
2454:
2453:Archer Martin
2449:
2446:
2442:
2437:
2436:
2434:
2430:
2423:
2419:
2414:
2411:
2406:
2403:
2402:Arne Tiselius
2398:
2395:
2390:
2387:
2383:
2382:John Northrop
2379:
2374:
2371:
2366:
2363:
2358:
2355:
2350:
2343:
2336:
2329:
2326:
2322:
2317:
2314:
2309:
2306:
2302:
2297:
2294:
2289:
2286:
2282:
2277:
2274:
2269:
2262:
2259:
2254:
2251:
2247:
2242:
2239:
2234:
2231:
2227:
2226:Arthur Harden
2222:
2219:
2218:Adolf Windaus
2214:
2211:
2206:
2203:
2198:
2197:
2195:
2191:
2175:
2170:
2163:
2160:
2155:
2152:
2151:Francis Aston
2147:
2144:
2139:
2136:
2131:
2124:
2121:
2116:
2109:
2102:
2099:
2094:
2091:
2086:
2083:
2082:Alfred Werner
2078:
2075:
2074:Paul Sabatier
2071:
2066:
2063:
2058:
2055:
2050:
2047:
2042:
2039:
2034:
2031:
2026:
2023:
2022:Henri Moissan
2018:
2015:
2010:
2007:
2002:
1999:
1994:
1991:
1986:
1983:
1978:
1977:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1956:
1951:
1949:
1944:
1942:
1937:
1936:
1933:
1919:
1915:
1910:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1895:
1894:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1871:
1866:
1862:
1858:
1854:
1850:
1846:
1842:
1837:
1833:
1829:
1825:
1821:
1817:
1813:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1795:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1770:
1766:
1762:
1758:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1737:
1736:
1715:
1711:
1705:
1691:
1687:
1681:
1666:
1665:
1658:
1643:
1636:
1629:
1621:
1615:
1609:
1608:963-09-3569-4
1605:
1601:
1595:
1580:
1576:
1574:
1566:
1552:
1548:
1542:
1540:
1538:
1523:
1522:sartorius.com
1519:
1513:
1499:
1495:
1489:
1482:
1476:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1452:
1448:
1441:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1410:
1402:
1400:3-205-98910-4
1396:
1392:
1385:
1377:
1375:3-205-98910-4
1371:
1367:
1360:
1345:
1338:
1331:
1329:
1327:
1318:
1314:
1313:
1305:
1301:
1295:
1293:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1261:
1247:
1243:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1228:
1218:
1215:
1214:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1187:Zsigmondy, R.
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1159:
1154:
1150:
1149:Zsigmondy, R.
1146:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1112:
1111:Zsigmondy, R.
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1091:Zsigmondy, R.
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1063:Zsigmondy, R.
1060:
1056:
1052:
1051:Zsigmondy, R.
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1031:Zsigmondy, R.
1025:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
991:Zsigmondy, R.
988:
984:
980:
976:
972:
968:
964:
963:
958:
954:
953:Zsigmondy, R.
950:
946:
942:
938:
934:
930:
926:
925:
920:
916:
915:Zsigmondy, R.
912:
908:
904:
900:
896:
895:Zsigmondy, R.
892:
888:
884:
880:
879:Zsigmondy, R.
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
851:
846:
842:
841:Zsigmondy, R.
838:
837:
828:
824:
821:
817:
814:
810:
806:
803:
800:
799:
789:
788:SĂĄmuel Gegus
780: ? 1800
778:
772:
769:
764:
753:
742:
738:
732:
729:
723:
719:
715:
714:IstvĂĄn FĂĄbry
703:
697:
691:) (HUN) 1756â
690:
687:Alberti (Now
685:
679:
675:
670:(HUN) ?
669:
665:
657:
652:(HUN) ca 1700
651:
647:
646:J. Zsigmondy
639:
635:
634:G. Zsigmondy
625:, (HUN) 1788â
624:
620:
610:, (HUN) 1816â
609:
604:
592:
588:
584:
581:
571:
569:
565:
560:
557:
550:
541:
539:
535:
531:
526:
524:
520:
516:
512:
504:
499:
495:
493:
489:
485:
476:
472:
470:
466:
461:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
434:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
407:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
379:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
352:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
275:
273:
270:. The crater
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
232:
228:
226:
222:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
200:
196:
193:
190:
186:
183:
179:
175:
172:
168:
165:
160:
157:
153:
146:
143:
142:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
117:
113:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
80:
76:
72:
68:
55:
51:
47:
42:
35:
30:
26:
22:
21:personal name
3672:LĂ©nĂĄrd FĂŒlöp
3653:Kertész Imre
3609:
3515:
3448:James Franck
3379:
3247:George Smith
3127:Akira Suzuki
3083:Gerhard Ertl
3067:Yves Chauvin
3015:John B. Fenn
3003:Ryoji Noyori
2990:2001âpresent
2964:Ahmed Zewail
2924:Harold Kroto
2908:Mario Molina
2836:Robert Huber
2808:John Polanyi
2792:Jerome Karle
2728:Georg Wittig
2613:Derek Barton
2605:Lars Onsager
2557:Giulio Natta
2553:Karl Ziegler
2545:John Kendrew
2313:Richard Kuhn
2238:Hans Fischer
2173:
2054:Otto Wallach
1990:Emil Fischer
1921:. Retrieved
1917:
1906:
1873:
1869:
1844:
1840:
1815:
1811:
1776:
1772:
1747:(1â2): 6â7.
1744:
1740:
1718:. Retrieved
1713:
1704:
1693:. Retrieved
1689:
1680:
1669:. Retrieved
1663:
1657:
1646:. Retrieved
1644:(in Spanish)
1641:
1628:
1614:
1599:
1594:
1583:. Retrieved
1578:
1572:
1565:
1554:. Retrieved
1550:
1525:. Retrieved
1521:
1512:
1501:. Retrieved
1497:
1488:
1475:
1450:
1446:
1440:
1426:(1): 29â54.
1423:
1419:
1409:
1390:
1384:
1365:
1359:
1348:. Retrieved
1343:
1316:
1310:
1274:
1270:
1260:
1249:. Retrieved
1245:
1190:
1162:
1156:
1124:
1118:
1094:
1066:
1054:
1034:
1023:
1002:
998:
969:(1): 60â71.
966:
960:
931:(1): 29â54.
928:
922:
898:
886:
882:
854:
848:
815:(since 1914)
787:
776:
768:
751:
736:
727:
713:
701:
699:Grandmother:
683:
663:
645:
633:
618:
616:Grandfather:
602:
591:
586:
579:
561:
558:
555:
544:Private life
538:incorporated
534:Sartorius AG
527:
508:
481:
465:silver salts
462:
435:
427:Schott Glass
423:habilitation
408:
400:August Kundt
395:
385:
353:
286:
239:
238:
198:Institutions
181:
83:(1929-09-23)
63:1 April 1865
24:
3773:1929 deaths
3768:1865 births
3684:GĂĄbor DĂ©nes
3678:Wigner JenĆ
3628:Olåh György
3363:Nobel Prize
3215:Ben Feringa
3199:Aziz Sancar
3179:Stefan Hell
3175:Eric Betzig
2952:Walter Kohn
2920:Robert Curl
2896:George Olah
2884:Kary Mullis
2860:Elias Corey
2852:Thomas Cech
2804:Yuan T. Lee
2772:Henry Taube
2305:Paul Karrer
2293:Peter Debye
2273:Harold Urey
2159:Fritz Pregl
2120:Fritz Haber
2062:Marie Curie
1716:(in German)
1581:(in German)
1575:), page 10"
1346:(in German)
1217:Gold number
907:tmp84012343
785:N.N. :
745:Vienna 1900
741:MartonvĂĄsĂĄr
676:(HUN) 1790
658:(HUN) 1765
656:Körmöcbånya
638:Körmöcbånya
606:Pressburg/
301:MartonvĂĄsĂĄr
283:Early years
100:Nationality
3762:Categories
3645:Literature
3391:Literature
3051:Irwin Rose
3031:Peter Agre
2956:John Pople
2764:Aaron Klug
2669:Paul Flory
2617:Odd Hassel
2541:Max Perutz
2422:Kurt Alder
2418:Otto Diels
2246:Carl Bosch
1923:2012-11-02
1720:2022-09-20
1695:2022-09-20
1671:2022-10-05
1648:2022-10-05
1585:2022-10-08
1556:2022-09-29
1527:2022-10-08
1503:2022-10-08
1350:2022-10-08
1251:2022-10-08
1223:References
889:: 364â370.
743:(HUN) 1835
689:Albertirsa
674:LĂłnyabĂĄnya
536:which was
492:Ruby glass
431:Ruby glass
313:Bratislava
59:1865-04-01
3602:Chemistry
3583:Hungarian
3456:(Germany)
3450:(Germany)
3382:(Germany)
3372:Chemistry
3365:laureates
2736:Paul Berg
2691:1976â2000
2432:1951â1975
2362:Otto Hahn
2193:1926â1950
1973:1901â1925
1962:Laureates
1761:197929544
1714:onb.ac.at
1690:tuwien.at
1642:unizar.es
1579:onb.ac.at
813:Göttingen
580:Zsigmondy
511:hydrosols
488:Cranberry
378:in 1889.
317:Hungarian
309:Pressburg
297:Hungarian
278:Biography
272:Zsigmondy
244:Hungarian
192:Chemistry
155:Relatives
89:Göttingen
1467:23065955
1302:(1930).
1211:See also
1203:17029221
1189:(1917).
1179:97752413
1151:(1914).
1113:(1913).
1103:12018021
1093:(1912).
1083:09012628
1065:(1909).
1053:(1907).
1043:1473920W
1033:(1905).
993:(1902).
955:(1901).
917:(1898).
897:(1890).
843:(1885).
574:Ancestry
501:Aqueous
484:colloids
392:glycerin
333:climbing
256:colloids
161:(cousin)
130:Children
103:Austrian
3664:Physics
3440:Physics
1964:of the
1849:Bibcode
1820:Bibcode
1803:2466716
1781:Bibcode
1344:gwdg.de
1129:Bibcode
971:Bibcode
933:Bibcode
859:Bibcode
796:Honours
734:Mother:
608:Pozsony
600:Father:
515:protein
402:at the
295:, to a
252:chemist
138:Parents
93:Germany
3748:(1994)
3729:(2023)
3723:(1961)
3717:(1937)
3711:(1914)
3692:(2023)
3686:(1971)
3680:(1963)
3674:(1905)
3655:(2002)
3636:(2004)
3630:(1994)
3624:(1986)
3618:(1943)
3612:(1925)
3309:2023:
3293:2022:
3281:2021:
3269:2020:
3253:2019:
3237:2018:
3221:2017:
3205:2016:
3189:2015:
3173:2014:
3157:2013:
3145:2012:
3137:2011:
3121:2010:
3105:2009:
3089:2008:
3081:2007:
3073:2006:
3057:2005:
3041:2004:
3029:2003:
3013:2002:
2997:2001:
2970:2000:
2962:1999:
2950:1998:
2934:1997:
2918:1996:
2902:1995:
2894:1994:
2882:1993:
2874:1992:
2866:1991:
2858:1990:
2846:1989:
2830:1988:
2814:1987:
2798:1986:
2786:1985:
2778:1984:
2770:1983:
2762:1982:
2750:1981:
2734:1980:
2722:1979:
2714:1978:
2706:1977:
2698:1976:
2675:1975:
2667:1974:
2655:1973:
2639:1972:
2631:1971:
2623:1970:
2611:1969:
2603:1968:
2587:1967:
2579:1966:
2571:1965:
2563:1964:
2551:1963:
2539:1962:
2531:1961:
2523:1960:
2515:1959:
2507:1958:
2499:1957:
2487:1956:
2479:1955:
2471:1954:
2463:1953:
2451:1952:
2439:1951:
2416:1950:
2408:1949:
2400:1948:
2392:1947:
2376:1946:
2368:1945:
2360:1944:
2352:1943:
2319:1939:
2311:1938:
2299:1937:
2291:1936:
2279:1935:
2271:1934:
2256:1932:
2244:1931:
2236:1930:
2224:1929:
2216:1928:
2208:1927:
2200:1926:
2172:1925:
2157:1923:
2149:1922:
2141:1921:
2133:1920:
2118:1918:
2096:1915:
2088:1914:
2080:1913:
2068:1912:
2060:1911:
2052:1910:
2044:1909:
2036:1908:
2028:1907:
2020:1906:
2012:1905:
2004:1904:
1996:1903:
1988:1902:
1980:1901:
1801:
1773:Nature
1759:
1606:
1465:
1397:
1372:
1201:
1177:
1101:
1081:
1041:
1026:(1905)
905:
757:1888)
755:(1818â
718:HrussĂł
650:BĂĄrtfa
382:Career
372:indene
325:BĂĄrtfa
289:Vienna
188:Fields
176:(1925)
170:Awards
122:Spouse
67:Vienna
3516:1925
3415:Peace
3361:1925
1799:S2CID
1757:S2CID
1638:(PDF)
1340:(PDF)
1307:(PDF)
1175:S2CID
766:N.N.:
623:Pilis
438:Zeiss
321:JĂĄnos
3541:1930
3536:1929
3531:1928
3526:1927
3521:1926
3511:1924
3506:1923
3501:1922
3496:1921
3491:1920
3472:None
3395:1925
2346:1942
2339:1941
2332:1940
2265:1933
2166:1924
2127:1919
2112:1917
2105:1916
1604:ISBN
1463:PMID
1395:ISBN
1370:ISBN
1199:LCCN
1099:LCCN
1079:LCCN
903:LCCN
417:and
345:Emil
341:Otto
335:and
78:Died
53:Born
1878:doi
1857:doi
1828:doi
1789:doi
1777:206
1749:doi
1745:211
1455:doi
1428:doi
1424:301
1279:doi
1167:doi
1137:doi
1007:doi
979:doi
967:309
941:doi
929:301
887:266
867:doi
490:or
327:,
23:is
3764::
3317:/
3313:/
3301:/
3297:/
3285:/
3273:/
3261:/
3257:/
3245:/
3241:/
3229:/
3225:/
3213:/
3209:/
3197:/
3193:/
3181:/
3177:/
3165:/
3161:/
3149:/
3129:/
3125:/
3113:/
3109:/
3097:/
3093:/
3065:/
3061:/
3049:/
3045:/
3033:/
3021:/
3017:/
3005:/
3001:/
2978:/
2974:/
2954:/
2942:/
2938:/
2926:/
2922:/
2910:/
2906:/
2886:/
2850:/
2838:/
2834:/
2822:/
2818:/
2806:/
2802:/
2790:/
2754:/
2742:/
2738:/
2726:/
2679:/
2659:/
2647:/
2643:/
2615:/
2595:/
2591:/
2555:/
2543:/
2491:/
2455:/
2443:/
2420:/
2384:/
2380:/
2323:/
2303:/
2283:/
2248:/
2228:/
2072:/
1916:.
1874:63
1872:.
1855:.
1845:38
1843:.
1826:.
1816:42
1814:.
1797:.
1787:.
1775:.
1771:.
1755:.
1743:.
1712:.
1688:.
1640:.
1577:.
1549:.
1536:^
1520:.
1496:.
1461:.
1451:51
1449:.
1422:.
1418:.
1342:.
1325:^
1317:63
1315:.
1309:.
1291:^
1275:22
1273:.
1269:.
1244:.
1231:^
1197:.
1173:.
1163:14
1161:.
1155:.
1135:.
1125:26
1123:.
1117:.
1077:.
1069:.
1039:OL
1001:.
997:.
977:.
965:.
959:.
939:.
927:.
921:.
885:.
865:.
853:.
847:.
811:,
570:.
471:.
460:.
406:.
319::
291:,
246::
91:,
69:,
3575:e
3568:t
3561:v
3397:)
3393:(
3354:e
3347:t
3340:v
1954:e
1947:t
1940:v
1926:.
1884:.
1880::
1863:.
1859::
1851::
1834:.
1830::
1822::
1805:.
1791::
1783::
1763:.
1751::
1723:.
1698:.
1651:.
1622:.
1588:.
1559:.
1530:.
1506:.
1469:.
1457::
1434:.
1430::
1403:.
1378:.
1353:.
1285:.
1281::
1254:.
1205:.
1181:.
1169::
1143:.
1139::
1131::
1105:.
1085:.
1045:.
1013:.
1009::
1003:8
985:.
981::
973::
947:.
943::
935::
909:.
873:.
869::
861::
855:9
829:.
672:-
654:-
589:,
505:.
242:(
133:2
61:)
57:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
