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213:, on 23 July 1918. It started with peaceful petitioning but quickly escalated to riots, strikes, looting, incendiary bombings of police stations and government offices, and armed clashes. In 1918, there were 417 separate disputes involving more than 66,000 workers. Some 25,000 people were arrested, of whom 8,200 were convicted of various crimes, with punishments ranging from minor fines to execution.
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caused extreme economic hardship, particularly in rural areas where rice was the main staple of life. Farmers, who compared the low prices they were receiving from government regulation with the high market prices, had tremendous hostility to rice merchants and government officials, who had allowed
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further inflamed the situation, with the government buying up existing rice stocks to support the troops overseas, which further drove rice prices even higher. The government intervention in economic affairs (low regulated rice prices) caused rural protests to spread to towns and cities.
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and the ability to limit imports of rice from outside the
Japanese Empire, and allowed the government power to control the "purchase, sale, storage, and processing of rice within the financial limit of two thousand million yen".
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is debated. Scholars argue that to alleviate the demand for rice, which exceeded the production capabilities of Japan at the time, colonial rice production in
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The rice riots were unparalleled in modern
Japanese history in terms of scope, size, and violence. The initial protest occurred in the small fishing town of
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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In response to the riots a measure of control was sought through the enactment of the 1921 Rice Act, or the Rice Law. This law established
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
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and rents, and so urban dwellers also had considerable scope for grievances. The
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Taking responsibility for the collapse of public order, Japanese Prime
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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Suzuki Shoten in Kobe, burned during the rice riots of August 11, 1918
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from July to
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were a series of popular disturbances that erupted throughout
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Japanese Prewar Growth (Japanese
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368:The Economic Development of Japan 1868–1941
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40:in Japanese
1046:Food riots
1031:1918 riots
1020:Categories
957:Rice riots
949:Taishō era
892:Pre-Modern
540:Pre-Modern
533:rebellions
449:2023-11-21
327:References
216:A link to
1000:Koza riot
974:Shōwa era
918:Meiji era
883:Riots and
807:Shōwa era
740:Meiji era
531:coups and
529:Attempted
186:inflation
157:kome sōdō
116:talk page
68:Consider
427:: 24–25.
257:See also
238:Terauchi
92:provide
308:History
296:Society
270:Portals
114:to the
96:in the
42:.
665:(1591)
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222:Taiwan
175:Causes
894:Japan
542:Japan
421:(PDF)
284:Japan
226:Korea
201:Riots
165:Japan
59:DeepL
473:ISBN
397:ISBN
372:ISBN
320:Food
224:and
207:Uozu
181:rice
144:The
90:must
88:You
151:米騒動
61:or
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