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and fire destroyed the palace and most of Lisbon. The 70,000-volume royal library housed within the palace, as well as hundreds of works of art, were lost. The royal archives disappeared together with detailed historical records of explorations by Vasco da Gama and other early navigators. King Joseph
383:, did not continue his legacy of stressing the importance of Lisbon, and instead visited their Portuguese capital only on rare ceremonial occasions. However, each time King Philip II and King Philip III visited Ribeira Palace, they ordered the construction of a ceremonial arch for the palace's
176:, giving it the name of Ribeira Palace, or Palace of the Riverside. The new royal palace was located in the heart of renaissance Lisbon, which had become one of the most important cities and ports in all Europe, on account of its importance in the spice trade and
261:
ruled
Portugal, that the Portuguese Renaissance truly flourished, and Ribeira Palace was one of its centers. It was a beacon for artists, scientists, navigators, and noblemen from all over Portugal and Europe alike. It was at Ribeira Palace, in 1515, that
246:, in the southern wing. During the Manueline era, the Casa da Índia was installed in the tower, which hoisted a large sculpture of the Royal Coat of Arms of Portugal on the exterior of the tower, facing the river. Starting in 1525, King
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The old Palace Square (Terreiro do Paço) gave rise to a new square, the
Pombaline Commerce Square (Praça do Comércio). The two towers at the corners of the square are still reminiscent of the old tower of the Ribeira Palace.
329:. During his three-year stay in Lisbon, from 1580 to 1583, King Philip I, who also ruled as King of Castile, Aragon, and Naples, considered turning Lisbon into the imperial capital of his trans-European monarchy and empire.
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In 1502, the palace had been built large enough so that the
Portuguese Royal Court could begin moving into the palace. In 1508, King Manuel I started expansion works on the palace, which ended in 1510, and appointed
171:
The groundbreaking of the palace was in 1498. The new palace was not to be located on a high and easily protected fortress hill, like the Palace of Alcáçova was, but instead was built on the river shore of the
336:, the Master of the Royal Works. King Philip I decided to modernize the palace, stripping it of its early renaissance, Manueline style and planning and converting Ribeira Palace into a monumental, organized
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in the capital from scratch due to both monetary concerns and outcry from the court, King John V turned his attention to the
Ribeira Palace. The original manueline chapel was turned into a magnificent
348:, into a five-story Mannerist tower, complete with an observatory and one of the largest royal libraries in all of Europe.To beautify the palace the monarch commissioned several artists, such as
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succeeded the throne, the Palace of Alcáçova was a large, but cramped, complex, not fitting with the tastes of King Manuel I. With his lucrative profits from
Portugal's monopoly on the
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as head architect of the project. The King was an absolutist in all manners, and sought to concentrate all his powers in
Ribeira Palace, by holding the
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To better suit Lisbon for King Philip I's extravagant court, the King ordered the remodeling and expansion of
Ribeira Palace, under the authority of
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style, among others, the palace included various wings, loggia, balconies, gardens, and courtyards. The main loggia of the palace, facing the
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168:, King Manuel I set off on a building spree, renovating the Lisbon landscape, and starting with the construction of a new royal palace.
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for King Manuel I. The palace was also where other great
Portuguese and European artists and scholars presented themselves, including
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started a large series of constructions and renovations throughout
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church, and the palace gained another wing for the queen, parallel to the previous one, commissioned to the
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Ribeira Palace in its mid-18th century Mannerist and Baroque form, only years before its destruction in the
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unsuitable. The palace complex underwent numerous reconstructions and reconfigurations from the original
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era was a vast and modern palatial complex, including an opera and cathedral. On the left, there is the
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by John V of Portugal", one of the few representations of the interior of the Ribeira Palace (1748)
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complex. The highlight of the Philippine renovations was the reconstruction and enlargement of the
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sponsored a set of enlargements and renovations to the palace, which, most notably, altered the
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554:. Biblioteca Breve. Instituto de Cultura e Língua Portuguesa (ICALP), 1980. (in Portuguese).
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of Lisbon. The royal family abandoned the Ribeira area and moved to palaces in the areas of
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O Paço da Ribeira nas Vésperas do Terramoto (Dissertação de Mestrado em História de Arte)
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The hallmark of the palace, not just in the Manueline era but in all its history, was its
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The Ribeira Palace, as well as most of the city of Lisbon, was destroyed in the
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and chose to live the rest of his life in a group of pavilions in the hills of
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266:, the father of Portuguese and Spanish theatre, first performed his play
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uses Ribeira Palace in the background as a metonym for the city: King
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departs from the Palace Square, en route to England, 23 April 1662
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built a Royal Opera House by the palace, designed by the Italian
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I was not at the palace and survived. His prime minister, the
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style, was the head of his royal and imperial administration.
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571:(Thesis). Lisbon: Universidade Nova de Lisboa. p. 294.
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The palace of King Manuel I, and his successors until King
583:
Engraving of the Ribeira Palace after the 1755 earthquake
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shipyard and near all the major Lisbon trading houses.
200:, the imperial administration, in the palace's walls.
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seized the throne, in 1580, the newly acclaimed King
111:, reminiscent of the now destroyed royal residence.
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United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves
533:"The Great Lisbon Earthquake and Tsunami, Portugal"
86:. After the earthquake, the reigning monarch, King
1191:List of titles and honours of the Portuguese Crown
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1124:Project for the Royal Palace in Campo de Ourique
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1299:Demolished buildings and structures in Portugal
211:'s renovations. Alterations can be seen in the
589:Engraving of repairs after the 1755 earthquake
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282:, Portuguese mathematician and royal tutor.
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180:. Ribeira palace was situated next to the
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51:) was the main residence of the
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597:(archived 11 March 2007)
430:. Later in the century,
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559:Literature
538:2015-03-14
519:References
493:After the
420:new palace
401:Brigantine
381:Philip III
144:After the
45:Portuguese
1166:Miguelism
720:Alcântara
377:Philip II
350:Correggio
338:Mannerist
317:When the
300:Mannerist
229:Manueline
138:Manueline
73:Mannerist
69:Manueline
683:Timeline
658:District
646:By topic
502:See also
248:John III
209:John III
134:Manuel I
695:Tourism
678:History
653:Climate
463:tsunami
424:baroque
115:History
77:Baroque
771:Carris
745:Chiado
725:Alfama
690:People
673:Mayors
639:Lisbon
595:Images
412:John V
358:Titian
354:Rubens
302:style.
158:Lisbon
88:José I
79:form.
57:Lisbon
1012:Royal
740:Baixa
730:Belém
480:Belém
476:Ajuda
362:globe
96:Ajuda
55:, in
663:Flag
478:and
453:The
75:and
1250::
482:.
438:.
352:,
239:.
47::
43:;
815:e
808:t
801:v
624:e
617:t
610:v
541:.
445:"
215:.
34:(
27:.
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