1096:. The depletion of fish stocks can lead to long-term negative consequences for marine ecosystems, economies, and food security. The depletion of resources hinders economic growth because growing economies leads to increased demand for natural, renewable resources like fish. Thus, when resources are depleted, it initiates a cycle of reduced resource availability, increased demand and higher prices due to scarcity, and lower economic growth. Overfishing can lead to habitat and biodiversity loss, through specifically habitat degradation, which has an immense impact on marine/aquatic ecosystems. Habitat loss refers to when a natural habitat cannot sustain/support the species that live in it, and biodiversity loss refers to when there is a decrease in the population of a species in a specific area and/or the extinction of a species. Habitat degradation is caused by the depletion of resources, in which human activities are the primary driving force. One major impact that the depletion of fish stocks causes is a dynamic change and erosion to marine food webs, which can ultimately lead to ecosystem collapse because of the imbalance created for other marine species. Overfishing also causes instability in marine ecosystems because these ecosystems are less biodiverse and more fragile. This occurs mainly because, due to overfishing, many fish species are unable to naturally sustain their populations in these damaged ecosystems.
1506:
previous year. EOD is announced each year on June 5, which is World
Environment Day, and continues to get earlier each year. For example, Earth Overshoot Day 2023 was August 2, compared to in 2010 where it fell on August 10 and in 2000 where it fell on September 17. The Global Footprint Network calculates Earth Overshoot Day by dividing world biocapacity by world ecological footprint and multiplying that by 365 days (366 days during a leap year). World biocapacity refers to the total amount of natural resources that Earth can regenerate in a year. World ecological footprint refers to the total amount of resource that society consumes in a year, including things like energy, food, water, agricultural land, forest land, etc. Earth Overshoot Day can be calculated for Earth as a whole, but also for each country individually. For example, in a middle income country like Morocco, their 2023 country specific overshoot day was December 22, compared to a high income country like the United States of America which consumes a lot more resources, their 2023 country specific overshoot day was March 14. The goal is to push Earth Overshoot Day back far enough to where humanity would be living within Earth's ecological means and not surpassing what it can sustainably provide each year.
1515:
consumption patterns continue. At society's current consumption rate, approximately 1.8 Earths are needed in order to provide resources in a sustainable capacity, and there is just under 26 years until resources are depleted to a point where Earth's capacity to support life may collapse. It is also estimated that approximately 29% of all species on Earth are currently at risk of extinction. As well, 25 billion tons of resources have been extracted this year alone, this includes but is not limited to natural resources like fish, wood, metals, minerals, water, and energy. The World Counts shows that there is 15 years until Earth is exhausted of freshwater, and 23 years until there are no more fish in the oceans. They also estimate that 15 billion trees are cut down every year, while only 2 billion trees are planted every year, and that there is only 75 years until rainforests are completely gone.
1024:
1216:
734:
1127:: Illegal fishing involves conducting fishing operations that break the laws and regulations at the regional and international levels around fishing, including fishing without a license or permit, fishing in protected areas, and/or catching protected species of fish. Unreported fishing involves conducting fishing operation which are not reported, or are misreported to authorities according to the International and Regional Fisheries Management Organizations (RFMOs). Unregulated fishing involves conducting fishing operations in areas which do not have conservation measures put in place, and cannot be effectively monitored because of the lack of regulations.
765:
434:. The use of either of these forms of resources beyond their rate of replacement is considered to be resource depletion. The value of a resource is a direct result of its availability in nature and the cost of extracting the resource. The more a resource is depleted the more the value of the resource increases. There are several types of resource depletion, including but not limited to: mining for fossil fuels and minerals, deforestation, pollution or contamination of resources, wetland and ecosystem degradation, soil erosion, overconsumption,
969:
8228:
107:
1320:
6778:
27:
1100:
8240:
6752:
5653:
5122:
557:
to do so are, determining a suitable unit of account, deciding how to deal with the "collective" nature of a complete ecosystem, delineating the borderline of the ecosystem, and defining the extent of possible duplication when the resource interacts in more than one ecosystem. Some economists want to include measurement of the benefits arising from public goods provided by nature, but currently there are no market indicators of value. Globally,
749:
1437:
1464:
may have been renewed a million years ago which is not renewable on human timescales. Of the groundwater used for agriculture, 16–33% is non-renewable. It is estimated that since the 1960s groundwater extraction has more than doubled, which has increased groundwater depletion. Due to this increase in depletion, in some of the most depleted areas use of groundwater for irrigation has become impossible or cost prohibitive.
942:, although the rate of deforestation has decreased over the past three decades. Between 2015 and 2020, the rate of deforestation was estimated at 10 million hectares per year, down from 16 million hectares per year in the 1990s. The area of primary forest worldwide has decreased by over 80 million hectares since 1990. More than 100 million hectares of forests are adversely affected by forest fires, pests, diseases,
5641:
5111:
43:
1204:. Wetland habitats contribute to environmental health and biodiversity. Wetlands are a nonrenewable resource on a human timescale and in some environments cannot ever be renewed. Recent studies indicate that global loss of wetlands could be as high as 87% since 1700 AD, with 64% of wetland loss occurring since 1900. Some loss of wetlands resulted from natural causes such as erosion,
1121:: Due to climate change and the sudden increasing temperatures of our oceans, fish stocks and other marine life are being negatively impacted. These changes force fish stocks to change their migratory routes, and without a reduction in fishing, this leads to overfishing and depletion because the same amount of fish are being caught in areas that now have lower fish populations.
1455:
out of rock materials or can be pumped out. Groundwater supplies wells and aquifers for private, agricultural, and public use and is used by more than a third of the world's population every day for their drinking water. Globally there is 22.6 million cubic kilometers of groundwater available; of this, only 0.35 million of that is renewable.
491:
and non-renewable natural resources cannot be exhausted because there is seemingly an overabundance of these resources. This belief has caused people to not question resource depletion and ecosystem collapse when it occurred, and continues to prompt society to simply find these resources in areas which have not yet been depleted.
582:(USGS) study found a significant long-term trend over the 20th century for non-renewable resources such as minerals to supply a greater proportion of the raw material inputs to the non-fuel, non-food sector of the economy; an example is the greater consumption of crushed stone, sand, and gravel used in construction.
1481:
Currently, societies respond to water-resource depletion by shifting management objectives from location and developing new supplies to augmenting conserving and reallocation of existing supplies. There are two different perspectives to groundwater depletion, the first is that depletion is considered
1454:
is water that is in saturated zones underground, the upper surface of the saturated zone is called the water table. Groundwater is held in the pores and fractures of underground materials like sand, gravel and other rock, these rock materials are called aquifers. Groundwater can either flow naturally
490:
Although resource depletion has roots in both colonialism and the
Industrial Revolution, it has only been of major concern since the 1970s. Before this, many people believed in the "myth of inexhaustibility", which also has roots in colonialism. This can be explained as the belief that both renewable
1544:
In the future, international cooperation in sharing scarce resources will become increasingly important. Where scarcity is concentrated on the non-renewable resources that play the most important role in meeting needs, the most essential element for the realisation of human rights is an adequate and
1505:
Earth
Overshoot Day (EOD) is the date when humanity's demand for ecological resources exceeds Earth's ability to regenerate these resources in a given year. EOD is calculated by the Global Footprint Network, and organization that develops annual impact reports, based on data bout resource use in the
1463:
Groundwater is considered to be a non-renewable resource because less than six percent of the water around the world is replenished and renewed on a human timescale of 50 years. People are already using non-renewable water that is thousands of years old, in areas like Egypt they are using water that
1514:
According to The World Counts, a source which collects data from a number of organizations, research institutes, and news services, and produces statistical countdown clocks that illustrate the negative trends related to the environment and other global challenges, humanity is in trouble if current
1485:
Augmenting supplies can mean improving water quality or increasing water quantity. Depletion due to quality considerations can be overcome by treatment, whereas large volume metric depletion can only be alleviated by decreasing discharge or increasing recharge. Artificial recharge of storm flow and
714:
predicted in 2006 that world consumption of oil will increase to 98.3 million barrels per day (15,630,000 m/d) (mbd) in 2015 and 118 million barrels per day in 2030. With 2009 world oil consumption at 84.4 mbd, reaching the projected 2015 level of consumption would represent an average annual
556:
Depletion accounting is complex to implement as nature is not as quantifiable as cars, houses, or bread. For depletion accounting to work, appropriate units of natural resources must be established so that natural resources can be viable in the market economy. The main issues that arise when trying
1552:
Another approach to resource depletion is a combined process of de-resourcification and resourcification. Where one strives to put an end to the social processes of turning unsustainable things into resources, for example, non-renewable natural resources, and the other strives to instead develop
1540:
The scarcity of resources raises a central moral problem concerning the distribution and allocation of natural resources. Competition means that the most advanced get the most resources, which often means the developed West. The problem here is that the West has developed partly through colonial
513:
available to them. Natural capital refers to natural resources such as mineral deposits or timber stocks. Depletion accounting factors in several different influences such as the number of years until resource exhaustion, the cost of resource extraction, and the demand for the resource. Resource
1472:
Overusing groundwater, old or young, can lower subsurface water levels and dry up streams, which could have a huge effect on ecosystems on the surface. When the most easily recoverable fresh groundwater is removed this leaves a residual with inferior water quality. This is in part from induced
1427:
To preserve the resources extracted from wetlands, current strategies are to rank wetlands and prioritize the conservation of wetlands with more environmental services, create more efficient irrigation for wetlands being used for agriculture, and restricting access to wetlands by tourists.
1115:, aquatic foods like fish significantly contribute to food security and initiatives to end worldwide hunger. However, global consumption of aquatic foods has increased at twice the rate of population growth since the 1960s, significantly contributing to the depletion of fish stocks.
3367:
Worm, Boris; Barbier, Edward B.; Beaumont, Nicola; Duffy, J. Emmett; Folke, Carl; Halpern, Benjamin S.; Jackson, Jeremy B. C.; Lotze, Heike K.; Micheli, Fiorenza; Palumbi, Stephen R.; Sala, Enric; Selkoe, Kimberley A.; Stachowicz, John J.; Watson, Reg (2006-11-03).
547:
want to measure resource depletion to understand how financially reliant countries or corporations are on non-renewable resources, whether this use can be sustained and the financial drawbacks of switching to renewable resources in light of the depleting resources.
487:. The extraction of both renewable and non-renewable resources increased drastically, much further than thought possible pre-industrialization, due to the technological advancements and economic development that lead to an increased demand for natural resources.
1307:
Humans benefit from wetlands in indirect ways as well. Wetlands act as natural water filters, when runoff from either natural or man-made processes pass through, wetlands can have a neutralizing effect. If a wetland is in between an agricultural zone and a
1473:
leakage from the land surface, confining layers or adjacent aquifers that contain saline or contaminated water. Worldwide the magnitude of groundwater depletion from storage may be so large as to constitute a measurable contributor to sea-level rise.
1137:
is financial assistance paid by the government to support a particular activity, industry, or group. Subsidies are often provided to reduce start up costs, stimulate production, or encourage consumption. In the case of fisheries subsidies, it enables
509:, depletion accounting aims to account for nature's value on an equal footing with the market economy. Resource depletion accounting uses data provided by countries to estimate the adjustments needed due to their use and depletion of the
1537:, including many leading scientists and politicians. This may be due, for example, to an unwillingness to change one's own consumption patterns or to share scarce natural resources more equally, or to a psychological defence mechanism.
1021:(UNFCCC). REDD originally referred to "reducing emissions from deforestation in developing countries", which was the title of the original document on REDD. It was superseded by REDD+ in the Warsaw Framework on REDD-plus negotiations.
1482:
literally and simply as a reduction in the volume of water in the saturated zone, regardless of water quality considerations. A second perspective views depletion as a reduction in the usable volume of fresh groundwater in storage.
1549:, taken to its extreme, causes intense discontent, which can lead to social unrest and even armed conflict. Many experts believe that ensuring equitable development is the only sure way to a peaceful distribution of scarcity.
1486:
treated municipal wastewater, has successfully reversed groundwater declines. In the future improved infiltration and recharge technologies will be more widely used to maximize the capture of runoff and treated wastewater.
471:, and the socioeconomic impacts of resource depletion, as well as the morality of resource consumption, how humanity will be impacted and what the future will look like if resource depletion continues at the current rate,
522:
in developing countries. Theorists argue that the implementation of resource depletion accounting is necessary in developing countries. Depletion accounting also seeks to measure the social value of natural resources and
1312:, fertilizer runoff will be absorbed by the wetland and used to fuel the slow processes that occur happen, by the time the water reaches the freshwater ecosystem there will not be enough fertilizer to cause destructive
3073:
Fearnside, Philip (2000). "Global warming and tropical land-use change: Greenhouse gas emissions from biomass burning, decomposition and soils in forest conversion, shifting cultivation and secondary vegetation".
1200:. Because some varieties of wetlands are rich in minerals and nutrients and provide many of the advantages of both land and water environments, they contain diverse species and provide a distinct basis for the
3638:
543:
are interested in depletion accounting as a way to track the use of natural resources over time, hold governments accountable, or compare their environmental conditions to those of another country.
3667:
2864:
1284:
generation. In some countries ranchers have also moved their property onto wetlands for grazing due to the nutrient rich vegetation. Wetlands in
Southern America also prove a fruitful resource for
1272:
Some of the world's most successful agricultural areas are wetlands that have been drained and converted to farmland for large-scale agriculture. Large-scale draining of wetlands also occurs for
3492:
3142:
van der Werf, G.R.; Morton, D. C.; DeFries, R. S.; Olivier, J. G. J.; Kasibhatla, P. S.; Jackson, R. B.; Collatz, G. J.; Randerson, J. T. (November 2009). "CO2 emissions from forest loss".
3330:
3550:
1989:
4645:
4354:
838:
The direct cause of most deforestation is agriculture by far. More than 80% of deforestation was attributed to agriculture in 2018. Forests are being converted to plantations for
626:
Copper (2017). Old expectation: Copper (2024). Data from the United States
Geological Survey (USGS) suggest that it is very unlikely that copper production will peak before 2040.
395:
3805:
1721:
920:. The role of forests in capturing and storing carbon and mitigating climate change is also important for the agricultural sector. The reason for this linkage is because the
3580:
3894:
5782:
2009:
Wood, Lawrence. (2015). The
Environmental Impacts of Colonialism. In BSU Honors Program Theses and Projects. Item 119. Available at: http://vc.bridgew.edu/honors_proj/119
609:, face production output limitations from time to time, because supply involves large up-front investments and is therefore slow to respond to rapid increases in demand.
2516:
Hitzman, M. W.; Reynolds, N. A.; Sangster, D. F.; Allen, C. R.; Carman, C. F. (2003). "Classification, genesis, and exploration guides for
Nonsulfide Zinc deposits".
3283:
3630:
2655:
53:
4200:
3464:
5545:
4347:
3834:
3110:
1903:
1061:
and/or depletion of fish populations which occurs when fish are caught at a rate that exceeds their ability to breed and replenish their population naturally.
7680:
7019:
6976:
4543:
3521:
1018:
6945:
4521:
4254:
2853:
6810:
4484:
2400:
Valero, Alicia; Valero, Antonio (2010). "Physical geonomics: Combining the exergy and
Hubbert peak analysis for predicting mineral resources depletion".
1219:
Sign at a wetland in
Pilliga National Park which is trying to reduce resource depletion and wetland degradation through prohibiting certain activities.
4340:
8073:
4230:
4036:
3484:
1541:
slave labour and violence, and partly through protectionist policies, which together have left many other, non-Western countries underdeveloped.
3350:
3304:
64:
7971:
4558:
4553:
4526:
4139:
3609:
3697:
3542:
3219:
1981:
1440:
Groundwater flow paths vary greatly in length, depth and travel time from points of recharge to points of discharge in the groundwater system.
657:
Such projections may change, as new discoveries are made and typically misinterpret available data on
Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves.
589:
and has grown rapidly ever since. Technological improvements have allowed humans to dig deeper and access lower grades and different types of
6890:
2381:
Valero & Valero(2010)による『Physical geonomics: Combining the exergy and Hubbert peak analysis for predicting mineral resources depletion』から
3954:
815:, are destroyed every year. On average 2,400 trees are cut down each minute. Estimates vary widely as to the extent of deforestation in the
4511:
4459:
3929:
1042:. For this reason the inclusion of reducing emissions from land use change is considered essential to achieve the objectives of the UNFCCC.
7024:
5689:
5570:
4533:
4506:
4479:
4454:
2198:
1124:
3980:
Wada, Yoshihide; Beek, Ludovicus P. H. van; Kempen, Cheryl M. van; Reckman, Josef W. T. M.; Vasak, Slavek; Bierkens, Marc F. P. (2010).
7127:
5483:
4865:
4605:
2905:
2682:
467:
Resource depletion also brings up topics regarding its history, specifically its roots in colonialism and the Industrial Revolution,
402:
2492:
2056:
8130:
8068:
5515:
5206:
5135:
5130:
4850:
4474:
3797:
1674:
921:
3572:
2274:
Drielsma, Johannes A; Russell-Vaccari, Andrea J; Drnek, Thomas; Brady, Tom; Weihed, Pär; Mistry, Mark; Perez Simbor, Laia (2016).
1745:
Rimos, Shaun; Hoadley, Andrew F. A.; Brennan, David J. (2014-11-01). "Environmental consequence analysis for resource depletion".
6803:
5125:
4469:
3886:
3413:
1450:
Water is an essential resource needed for survival. Water access has a profound influence on a society's prosperity and success.
931:
4174:
Moore, D., Cranston, G., Reed, A., & Galli, A. (2012). Projecting future human demand on the Earth's regenerative capacity.
3738:
5723:
4855:
737:
505:
In an effort to offset the depletion of resources, theorists have come up with the concept of depletion accounting. Related to
2564:
2439:
7209:
5114:
4870:
4548:
3458:
3324:
3316:
3277:
2983:
2951:
2772:
3028:
807:
before the expansion of agriculture, with half of that loss occurring in the last century. Between 15 million to 18 million
7147:
5173:
4965:
4813:
1001:
options, and to provide technical and financial support for these efforts. The acronym refers to "reducing emissions from
7702:
7142:
7041:
5575:
4818:
4464:
4449:
351:
2804:
8102:
6796:
5645:
4915:
4729:
4719:
4640:
4563:
3000:"Report of the Conference of the Parties on its sixteenth session, held in Cancun from 29 November to 10 December 2010"
2659:
2234:
West, J (2011). "Decreasing metal ore grades: are they really being driven by the depletion of high-grade deposits?".
8299:
7122:
6605:
5467:
5140:
4749:
4734:
4568:
4516:
4192:
3777:
2366:
1112:
711:
82:
3831:
3118:
1009:
in developing countries, and the role of conservation, sustainable management of forests, and enhancement of forest
7687:
7383:
6229:
5221:
4796:
4610:
4501:
4491:
1959:
879:
3513:
2606:. Science Applications International Corporation/U.S.Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory.
1854:
819:. In 2019, nearly a third of the overall tree cover loss, or 3.8 million hectares, occurred within humid tropical
7734:
7231:
7204:
6835:
5682:
5616:
5550:
4930:
4679:
4657:
4615:
4585:
4538:
4421:
4404:
4387:
4363:
579:
2788:
Watson, Robert T.; Noble, Ian R.; Bolin, Bert; Ravindranath, N. H.; Verardo, David J.; Dokken, David J. (2000).
1304:
are drawn to wetlands. The effect of the removal of large predators is still unknown in South African wetlands.
1031:
are seen here in the striking "herring bone" deforestation patterns that cut through the rainforest. NASA, 2016.
7092:
5565:
4635:
4630:
4251:
1215:
1023:
438:, and the excessive or unnecessary use of resources. Resource depletion is most commonly used in reference to
8294:
7482:
7388:
6840:
5746:
4801:
4739:
166:
8135:
7532:
7432:
6298:
6133:
4397:
2571:
1790:"Impact of energy depletion, human development, and income distribution on natural resource sustainability"
4950:
8289:
8266:
8015:
7214:
7164:
6622:
5590:
5580:
5493:
5399:
4768:
4652:
4409:
1058:
361:
293:
268:
161:
4222:
3981:
1853:
Dirzo, Rodolfo; Hillary S. Young; Mauro Galetti; Gerardo Ceballos; Nick J. B. Isaac; Ben Collen (2014).
733:
693:
makes predictions of production rates based on prior discovery rates and anticipated production rates.
7675:
7527:
7502:
6912:
6768:
6755:
6639:
6583:
5675:
5462:
371:
114:
20:
8145:
8078:
7921:
7653:
7648:
7522:
7352:
7194:
6981:
6170:
5372:
5196:
5038:
4990:
4885:
4778:
4662:
2460:
Jenkin, G. R. T.; Lusty, P. A. J.; McDonald, I; Smith, M. P.; Boyce, A. J.; Wilkinson, J. J. (2014).
1014:
917:
871:
519:
208:
4945:
4131:
3601:
2829:
2789:
901:
who live in forests. Deforested regions often also suffer from other environmental problems such as
639:
have transformed non-sulfide zinc deposits (largely ignored until now) into large low cost reserves.
8251:
8140:
8035:
7961:
7788:
7417:
7117:
6819:
6155:
5377:
5166:
5043:
4998:
4900:
4625:
4441:
3701:
3211:
2088:
Boyd, James (15 March 2007). "Nonmarket benefits of nature: What should be counted in green GDP?".
1039:
990:
388:
133:
3269:
1142:
to catch more fish by fishing further out in a body of water, and fish for longer periods of time.
57:
that states a Knowledge editor's personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic.
8246:
7815:
7670:
6966:
6330:
6219:
5319:
5090:
5028:
4431:
3950:
3485:"Record fisheries and aquaculture production makes critical contribution to global food security"
2881:
1932:"Repetitive history of resource depletion and mismanagement: the need for a shift in perspective"
1273:
558:
346:
236:
156:
3921:
1553:
processes of turning sustainable things into resources, for example, renewable human resources.
1280:. In contrast, in some cases wetlands are also flooded to be converted to recreational lakes or
483:
The depletion of resources has been an issue since the beginning of the 19th century amidst the
8261:
8095:
8042:
7936:
7759:
7604:
6962:
6733:
6576:
6448:
5488:
5446:
5441:
5324:
5201:
5033:
4860:
1421:
1400:
972:
500:
468:
431:
327:
173:
2762:
2167:
7665:
7477:
6939:
6900:
6530:
6525:
6320:
6261:
5555:
5419:
5258:
4416:
2761:
Teja Tscharntke; Christoph Leuschner; Edzo Veldkamp; Heiko Faust; Edi Guhardja, eds. (2010).
1346:
484:
323:
251:
146:
4073:
Konikow, Leonard F.; Kendy, Eloise (2005-03-01). "Groundwater depletion: A global problem".
3111:"Policies to Reduce Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation (REDD) in Tropical Forests"
60:
8030:
7827:
7729:
7594:
7556:
7306:
7110:
7004:
6724:
6696:
6661:
6588:
6388:
6325:
6143:
5964:
5585:
5540:
5508:
5503:
5429:
5404:
5360:
5018:
4786:
4426:
4392:
4382:
4293:
4082:
3996:
3381:
3151:
2999:
2525:
2409:
2287:
2182:
2097:
1871:
1801:
1754:
1689:
1643:
1563:
1528:
1372:
1309:
1267:
913:
832:
764:
419:
2760:
2679:
8:
8171:
7951:
7822:
7744:
7342:
7288:
7236:
7199:
7189:
6895:
6719:
6627:
6615:
6505:
6458:
6266:
6189:
5915:
5706:
5656:
5434:
5265:
5216:
5159:
5080:
5073:
5013:
4910:
4905:
4580:
3727:"How much wetland has the world lost? Long-term and recent trends in global wetland area"
2805:"The world lost a football pitch-sized area of tropical forest every six seconds in 2019"
2461:
1568:
1546:
1500:
886:
698:
690:
472:
376:
123:
30:
4297:
4086:
4000:
3385:
3257:
3155:
3049:
2529:
2413:
2291:
2186:
2101:
1875:
1830:
1805:
1789:
1758:
1693:
531:, which are defined as the benefits of nature to households, communities and economies.
7874:
7869:
7847:
7832:
7724:
7512:
7492:
7442:
7405:
7395:
7083:
6782:
6729:
6644:
6600:
6490:
6076:
5981:
5736:
5560:
5498:
5286:
5275:
5253:
5248:
5237:
5095:
5053:
5048:
5008:
4724:
4620:
4496:
4319:
4106:
4028:
3167:
3091:
2957:
2484:
2251:
2168:"What are ecosystem services? The need for standardized environmental accounting units"
2145:
1951:
1895:
1713:
1240:
1006:
986:
898:
606:
585:
Large-scale exploitation of minerals began in the Industrial Revolution around 1760 in
515:
427:
366:
356:
246:
241:
222:
151:
3450:
3369:
2631:
8107:
8008:
7803:
7611:
7576:
7537:
7487:
7378:
7362:
7105:
7068:
7046:
7031:
7014:
6932:
6701:
6165:
6071:
6044:
5891:
5841:
5777:
5731:
5535:
5409:
5302:
5211:
4970:
4845:
4791:
4590:
4575:
4323:
4311:
4098:
4020:
3773:
3726:
3454:
3405:
3397:
3344:
3320:
3273:
3171:
2979:
2961:
2947:
2768:
2698:
2362:
2255:
2247:
2149:
2048:
2040:
1943:
1899:
1887:
1862:
1835:
1817:
1770:
1388:
1224:
1130:
1103:
A visualization of the depletion of fish stocks through overfishing/ overconsumption.
998:
890:
528:
435:
298:
4110:
4032:
3095:
2488:
2421:
1813:
1717:
1701:
968:
561:
has not been able to provide a consensus of measurement units of nature's services.
8256:
8191:
8020:
7998:
7842:
7810:
7798:
7774:
7400:
7347:
7337:
7296:
7226:
7221:
6950:
6858:
6651:
6610:
6593:
6480:
6378:
5910:
5814:
5698:
5611:
5606:
5392:
5387:
5270:
5226:
4925:
4920:
4895:
4694:
4667:
4306:
4301:
4281:
4090:
4012:
4004:
3863:
3446:
3389:
3312:
3265:
3159:
3083:
2939:
2607:
2575:
2533:
2476:
2435:
2417:
2333:
2295:
2243:
2194:
2190:
2137:
2109:
2105:
2032:
1879:
1825:
1809:
1762:
1705:
1697:
1583:
976:
943:
643:
Minerals projected by some to enter production decline during the present century:
540:
506:
423:
303:
288:
261:
213:
198:
128:
4332:
3246:. WWF. Retrieved 2024-02-18 from https://www.worldwildlife.org/threats/overfishing
2976:
The State of the World's Forests 2020. In brief – Forests, biodiversity and people
2935:
The State of the World's Forests 2020. Forests, biodiversity and people – In brief
1852:
8085:
7926:
7497:
7357:
7273:
7261:
7241:
7137:
6927:
6907:
6830:
6668:
6634:
6520:
6500:
6410:
6059:
6025:
5959:
5756:
5741:
5621:
5382:
5058:
4975:
4955:
4935:
4835:
4684:
4258:
3868:
3851:
3838:
3832:
https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2021-01/documents/threats_to_wetlands.pdf
2686:
2355:
1623:
1085:
1035:
982:
961:
935:
902:
820:
784:
636:
612:
Minerals projected by some to enter production decline during the next 20 years:
510:
336:
283:
183:
178:
141:
98:
8227:
3438:
2551:
1038:, including deforestation and forest degradation, accounts for 12–29% of global
106:
8063:
8003:
7988:
7941:
7837:
7783:
7643:
7301:
7278:
7251:
7169:
7159:
7061:
7056:
6922:
6873:
6709:
6656:
6566:
6485:
6470:
6465:
6417:
6305:
6101:
6049:
6032:
5866:
5626:
5085:
4980:
4880:
4808:
4595:
2711:
2537:
2128:
Vincent, Jeffrey (February 2000). "Green accounting: from theory to practice".
1766:
1593:
1573:
1118:
1073:
994:
769:
341:
313:
188:
4227:
8 Billion Trees: Carbon Offset Projects & Ecological Footprint Calculators
4094:
3087:
2300:
2275:
2141:
1319:
8283:
8206:
8090:
8047:
7993:
7981:
7966:
7956:
7879:
7793:
7769:
7764:
7638:
7633:
7628:
7544:
7132:
7073:
7036:
6988:
6777:
6673:
6510:
6400:
6357:
6138:
6015:
5901:
5851:
5715:
5365:
5314:
5068:
5023:
5003:
4825:
4600:
4315:
4102:
4024:
3573:"Understanding Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing | NOAA Fisheries"
3401:
2601:"Peaking Of World Oil Production: Impacts, Mitigation, & Risk Management"
2338:
2321:
2276:"Mineral resources in life cycle impact assessment—defining the path forward"
2044:
1947:
1821:
1774:
1648:
1618:
1578:
1367:
1362:
1235:
1205:
1161:
1139:
1089:
1077:
1002:
855:
776:
726:
708:
694:
682:
675:
570:
308:
278:
256:
6788:
3393:
2600:
1982:"Earth Day: Colonialism's role in the overexploitation of natural resources"
1883:
916:) from the atmosphere. This reduces the potential of forests to assist with
912:
Another problem is that deforestation reduces the uptake of carbon dioxide (
26:
8232:
8166:
7898:
7884:
7739:
7549:
7517:
7507:
7410:
7256:
7154:
7100:
7009:
6868:
6475:
6433:
6209:
6160:
6096:
5952:
5856:
5414:
4761:
4756:
4744:
4704:
4689:
4377:
3409:
2052:
1891:
1839:
1653:
1628:
1524:
1445:
1410:
1384:
1277:
1189:
1099:
1081:
906:
863:
828:
804:
697:
predict that the production curves of non-renewing resources approximate a
273:
4282:"Resource shifting: Resourcification and de-resourcification for degrowth"
787:
to non-forest use. Deforestation can involve conversion of forest land to
8211:
7754:
7749:
7586:
7571:
7447:
7422:
7051:
6971:
6878:
6863:
6571:
6515:
6337:
6315:
6310:
6177:
6054:
6020:
6008:
5896:
5819:
5297:
4875:
4830:
4699:
4672:
4008:
2737:
2719:
2036:
1675:"Development of oil formation theories and their importance for peak oil"
1603:
1588:
1451:
1405:
1313:
1165:
1069:
1052:
1010:
925:
897:
of animals and plants, changes to the local climate, and displacement of
460:
455:
231:
7893:
4223:"How Many Trees Are Planted Each Year? Full List By Country, Type, Year"
2830:"We Lost a Football Pitch of Primary Rainforest Every 6 Seconds in 2019"
2565:"Nuclear Energy and the Fossil Fuels 'Drilling and Production Practice'"
1955:
1931:
741:
8161:
7976:
7946:
7931:
7719:
7707:
7467:
7329:
6955:
6678:
6495:
6453:
6395:
6364:
6003:
5935:
5873:
5846:
5809:
5182:
4940:
4016:
3951:"Most groundwater is effectively a non-renewable resource, study finds"
3922:"Most Groundwater is Effectively a Non-renewable Resource, Study Finds"
2632:"International Energy Outlook 2011 - Energy Information Administration"
2020:
1709:
1638:
1633:
1293:
1281:
1245:
1209:
1201:
1169:
894:
824:
812:
796:
514:
extraction industries make up a large part of the economic activity in
7903:
7692:
7621:
7566:
7561:
7427:
7268:
7174:
6917:
6561:
6443:
6251:
6246:
6224:
6113:
6106:
5925:
5920:
5827:
5804:
5352:
5063:
4709:
2943:
2715:
2480:
1613:
1598:
1251:
1197:
1193:
1185:
1181:
1093:
753:
748:
686:
647:
544:
524:
5667:
3317:
10.1093/acrefore/9780190264079.001.0001/acrefore-9780190264079-e-764
3163:
2928:
2926:
2656:"Total Consumption of Petroleum Products (Thousand Barrels Per Day)"
2599:
Hirsch, Robert L.; Bezdek, Roger; Wendling, Robert (February 2005).
2320:
Meinert, Lawrence D; Robinson, Gilpin R Jr; Nassar, Nedal T (2016).
539:
There are many different groups interested in depletion accounting.
8196:
8181:
7712:
7697:
7599:
7437:
6885:
6688:
6256:
6182:
6123:
6118:
6066:
5976:
5947:
5940:
5930:
5861:
5835:
5831:
5823:
5424:
5347:
5308:
2933:
2689:. Dictionary of forestry.org (29 July 2008). Retrieved 15 May 2011.
2611:
1608:
1534:
1436:
1351:
1341:
1336:
1285:
1173:
939:
875:
843:
808:
757:
702:
661:
620:
193:
3826:
United States Environmental Protection Agency. (2001, September).
1533:
report find that many people deny the existence of the problem of
518:. This, in turn, leads to higher levels of resource depletion and
8176:
8025:
7862:
7852:
7660:
7472:
7184:
7179:
6556:
6352:
6347:
6293:
6199:
6128:
5971:
5772:
4890:
4840:
4250:
Meadows, D. & Randers, J. & Meadows, D. 2004 A synopsis.
4132:"About Earth Overshoot Day - #MoveTheDate of Earth Overshoot Day"
2923:
2273:
1177:
1157:
1152:
1134:
1028:
947:
859:
851:
816:
602:
586:
575:
443:
3309:
Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Criminology and Criminal Justice
3141:
8186:
8112:
6405:
6370:
6194:
6150:
5998:
5796:
5329:
4714:
3264:(1 ed.), Oxford University PressOxford, pp. 381–426,
2874:
2648:
1416:
1393:
1297:
1289:
1065:
867:
847:
839:
800:
780:
594:
447:
2882:"Agriculture is the direct driver for worldwide deforestation"
2556:
1172:
that is usually adapted to saturated soil conditions, such as
7857:
7616:
6438:
6278:
6204:
5991:
5151:
3244:
What is overfishing? facts, effects and overfishing solutions
2322:"Mineral Resources: Reserves, Peak Production and the Future"
2021:"Climate change, human health, and unsustainable development"
1356:
1301:
792:
451:
4270:
see Hall, S. 2005 Identiteetti. Tampere, Finland: Vastapaino
2787:
2515:
1327:
475:, and when specific resources will be completely exhausted.
8201:
6383:
6239:
6234:
6214:
6088:
6039:
5883:
2592:
788:
705:
is passed, production rates enter an irreversible decline.
632:
598:
439:
54:
personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay
3659:
3370:"Impacts of Biodiversity Loss on Ocean Ecosystem Services"
2854:"Investment and financial flows to address climate change"
1458:
6342:
5986:
3258:"Resource Depletion, Climate Change, and Economic Growth"
1377:
664:(2048). The last 80% of world reserves are only one mine.
590:
3366:
3066:
2846:
2764:
Tropical Rainforests and Agroforests Under Global Change
2459:
1064:
Regions particularly susceptible to overfishing include
779:
or forest clearance is the removal and destruction of a
768:
Deforestation in the city of Rio de Janeiro in Brazil's
33:, 2008. Oil is one of the most used resources by humans.
3102:
2224:, US Geological Survey.Fact Sheet FS-068-98, June 1998.
1518:
593:
over that time. Virtually all basic industrial metals (
5546:
International Conference on Population and Development
3798:"Don't drain the swamp! Why wetlands are so important"
2898:
2828:
Weisse, Mikaela; Goldman, Elizabeth Dow (2020-06-02).
2796:
1113:
United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
7020:
Self-indication assumption doomsday argument rebuttal
6766:
4162:
Ecological footprint: Managing our biocapacity budget
3979:
3660:"Fisheries Subsidies Agreement: What's the Big Deal?"
3042:
2992:
2319:
1019:
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
799:
use. About 31% of Earth's land surface is covered by
578:
are needed to provide food, clothing, and housing. A
6946:
Safety of high-energy particle collision experiments
4280:
Corvellec, Hervé; Paulsson, Alexander (2023-03-01).
2680:
SAFnet Dictionary|Definition For [deforestation]
2598:
2395:
2393:
2391:
2389:
2387:
1489:
629:
Coal per KWh (2017). Old expectation per ton: (2060)
16:
Depletion of natural organic and inorganic resources
4362:
3135:
1744:
854:also drives deforestation. Further drivers are the
2354:
1672:
1160:are ecosystems that are often saturated by enough
1125:Illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing
4279:
3026:
3020:
2384:
1673:Höök, M.; Bardi, U.; Feng, L.; Pang., X. (2010).
422:of a resource faster than it can be replenished.
8281:
8074:List of apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic fiction
2821:
2781:
2754:
2701:. Worldwildlife.org. Retrieved 13 November 2016.
2469:Geological Society, London, Special Publications
715:increase between 2009 and 2015 of 2.7% per year.
527:. Measurement of social value is sought through
478:
3850:Peterson, Erik; Posner, Rachel (January 2010).
2562:
1013:in developing countries". REDD+ is a voluntary
7972:List of dates predicted for apocalyptic events
3849:
3698:"Major Causes of Wetland Loss and Degradation"
3436:
3302:
2166:Banzhafa, Spencer; Boyd, James (August 2007).
850:and various other popular products. Livestock
458:. Depletion of wildlife populations is called
6977:Existential risk from artificial intelligence
6818:
6804:
5683:
5167:
4348:
3439:"The Effects of Fishing on Marine Ecosystems"
2827:
396:
4072:
3770:Wetland Ecology: Principles and Conservation
2710:
2399:
2165:
954:
874:are another cause via the increased risk of
803:at present. This is one-third less than the
685:is the decline in oil production of a well,
7025:Self-referencing doomsday argument rebuttal
5571:United Nations world population conferences
3982:"Global depletion of groundwater resources"
3437:Jennings, Simon; Kaiser, Michel J. (1998),
3349:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of May 2024 (
2802:
1747:Process Safety and Environmental Protection
985:(or REDD-plus) is a framework to encourage
701:. Thus, according to this theory, when the
7128:Climate change and civilizational collapse
6811:
6797:
5690:
5676:
5484:Population and housing censuses by country
5174:
5160:
4355:
4341:
4160:Wackernagel, M., & Beyers, B. (2019).
2803:Guy, Jack; Ehlinger, Maija (2 June 2020).
1523:Researchers who produced an update of the
1034:Since 2000, various studies estimate that
619:Oil all liquides (2017). Old expectation:
403:
389:
4866:Environmental issues in the United States
4305:
3867:
3570:
3270:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198723455.003.0006
3185:Butler, Rhett (August 2009). "Big REDD".
3072:
2337:
2299:
1829:
1328:Non-natural causes of wetland degradation
1111:Increasing consumption: According to the
783:or stand of trees from land that is then
752:Deforestation in Riau province, Sumatra,
83:Learn how and when to remove this message
8131:Centre for the Study of Existential Risk
8069:Apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic fiction
5207:Estimates of historical world population
4851:Effects of climate change on agriculture
3724:
1467:
1435:
1318:
1288:, as animals with valuable hides such a
1261:
1214:
1098:
1022:
967:
922:effects of climate change on agriculture
763:
747:
732:
25:
4220:
3692:
3690:
3688:
3686:
3684:
2978:. Rome: FAO & UNEP. pp. 9–10.
2790:Land Use, Land-Use Change, and Forestry
2127:
1979:
1459:Groundwater as a non-renewable resource
494:
8282:
4856:Effects of climate change on livestock
4126:
4124:
4122:
4120:
3795:
3791:
3789:
3763:
3761:
3759:
3757:
3755:
3720:
3718:
3362:
3360:
3238:
3236:
3206:
3204:
3202:
3200:
3184:
3007:Framework Convention on Climate Change
2550:US Energy Information Administration,
2161:
2159:
1846:
1787:
1494:
930:Since 1990, it is estimated that some
738:Deforestation of the Amazon rainforest
6792:
5697:
5671:
5155:
4336:
4252:Limits to growth, the 30-years update
4068:
4066:
4064:
4062:
4060:
4058:
4056:
3975:
3973:
3971:
3915:
3913:
3911:
3881:
3879:
3767:
3432:
3430:
3303:Pons-Hernández, Mònica (2024-01-30),
3255:
3108:
2792:(Report). Cambridge University Press.
2402:Resources, Conservation and Recycling
2352:
2315:
2313:
2311:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2130:Environment and Development Economics
2123:
2121:
2119:
2018:
1929:
1925:
1923:
564:
7148:Tipping points in the climate system
5640:
5110:
4966:Tropical cyclones and climate change
3681:
2233:
2087:
2083:
2081:
2079:
2077:
2075:
2073:
1519:Resource scarcity as a moral problem
36:
7143:Extinction risk from climate change
7042:New World Order (conspiracy theory)
5576:Voluntary Human Extinction Movement
4999:Alternative fuel vehicle propulsion
4117:
3786:
3752:
3715:
3506:
3357:
3233:
3197:
3027:UN-REDD Programme (February 2016).
2462:"Ore Deposits in an Evolving Earth"
2156:
1509:
1316:that poison freshwater ecosystems.
1107:Most common causes of overfishing:
13:
8103:List of fictional doomsday devices
4053:
3968:
3908:
3876:
3725:Davidson, Nick C. (January 2014).
3602:"Agreement on Fisheries Subsidies"
3427:
2308:
2262:
2116:
1920:
1545:equitable allocation of scarcity.
827:that are especially important for
14:
8311:
7123:Cataclysmic pole shift hypothesis
5468:Population and Development Review
4646:pharmaceuticals and personal care
4221:Kilgore, Georgette (2022-07-19).
3919:
3796:Kachur, Torah (2 February 2017).
3631:"4. WHAT IS A FISHERIES SUBSIDY?"
3543:"Illegal And Destructive Fishing"
2222:Materials Flow and Sustainability
2070:
1855:"Defaunation in the Anthropocene"
1788:Xu, Yi; Zhao, Fang (2023-06-01).
1490:Resource depletion and the future
934:of forest have been lost through
712:Energy Information Administration
8239:
8238:
8226:
7384:Decline in amphibian populations
6776:
6751:
6750:
5652:
5651:
5639:
5516:Population concern organizations
5222:Projections of population growth
5121:
5120:
5109:
4797:decline in amphibian populations
4502:Deforestation and climate change
3808:from the original on 7 June 2019
3109:Myers, Erin C. (December 2007).
3050:"UNFCCC document FCCC/CP/2005/5"
2870:from the original on 2008-05-10.
2248:10.1111/j.1530-9290.2011.00334.x
1027:Settlement and deforestation in
960:This section is an excerpt from
880:deforestation and climate change
725:This section is an excerpt from
719:
674:This section is an excerpt from
105:
41:
7735:Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse
7232:Land surface effects on climate
7205:Human impact on the environment
6836:Future of an expanding universe
5617:Human impact on the environment
5551:Population Action International
4931:Land surface effects on climate
4388:Environmental impact assessment
4364:Human impact on the environment
4273:
4264:
4244:
4233:from the original on 2024-04-22
4214:
4203:from the original on 2023-08-19
4185:
4168:
4153:
4142:from the original on 2024-04-12
4042:from the original on 2024-04-22
3957:from the original on 2019-09-29
3943:
3932:from the original on 2017-06-15
3897:from the original on 2019-04-03
3843:
3820:
3741:from the original on 2019-12-23
3670:from the original on 2024-04-22
3652:
3641:from the original on 2024-02-19
3623:
3612:from the original on 2024-02-17
3594:
3583:from the original on 2024-02-18
3564:
3553:from the original on 2024-02-19
3535:
3524:from the original on 2024-02-19
3495:from the original on 2024-02-19
3477:
3467:from the original on 2024-04-22
3416:from the original on 2024-03-22
3333:from the original on 2024-04-22
3296:
3286:from the original on 2024-04-22
3262:Towards a Better Global Economy
3249:
3222:from the original on 2024-02-19
3178:
2968:
2730:
2704:
2692:
2673:
2624:
2544:
2509:
2498:from the original on 2020-01-03
2453:
2442:from the original on 2017-08-27
2428:
2422:10.1016/j.resconrec.2010.02.010
2375:
2346:
2227:
2215:
2204:from the original on 2017-09-23
2059:from the original on 2024-04-22
2025:Journal of Public Health Policy
1992:from the original on 2024-03-23
1962:from the original on 2024-03-23
1909:from the original on 2017-05-11
1814:10.1016/j.resourpol.2023.103531
1727:from the original on 2022-09-29
1702:10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2010.06.005
1212:, and a rise in the sea level.
811:of forest, an area the size of
580:United States Geological Survey
5566:United Nations Population Fund
5181:
4307:10.1016/j.ecolecon.2022.107703
3772:. Cambridge University Press.
3731:Marine and Freshwater Research
3571:Fisheries, NOAA (2022-08-06).
3445:, Elsevier, pp. 201–352,
2938:. Rome: FAO & UNEP. 2020.
2767:. Springer. pp. 270–271.
2195:10.1016/j.ecolecon.2007.01.002
2110:10.1016/j.ecolecon.2006.06.016
2012:
2003:
1980:McQuade, Joseph (2019-04-18).
1973:
1936:Marine Ecology Progress Series
1781:
1738:
1666:
1431:
1046:
893:. Deforestation also leads to
454:usage, and the consumption of
1:
7681:Interpretations of Revelation
7483:Cosmological phase transition
7389:Decline in insect populations
6841:Ultimate fate of the universe
4802:decline in insect populations
3852:"The World's Water Challenge"
3451:10.1016/s0065-2881(08)60212-6
3242:World Wildlife Fund. (n.d.).
2563:M. King Hubbert (June 1956).
1660:
1476:
534:
479:History of resource depletion
426:are commonly divided between
8136:Future of Humanity Institute
7533:Potentially hazardous object
7433:Interplanetary contamination
5716:Pollution / quality
3989:Geophysical Research Letters
3869:10.1525/curh.2010.109.723.31
3514:"Climate change and fishing"
3256:Steer, Andrew (2014-09-04),
2863:. UNFCCC. 2007. p. 81.
2574:. p. 36. Archived from
2019:Mawle, Angela (2010-07-01).
1682:Marine and Petroleum Geology
823:. These are areas of mature
668:
7:
8016:Nemesis (hypothetical star)
7165:Global terrestrial stilling
5591:World Population Foundation
5581:World Population Conference
5494:World population milestones
3547:MSC International - English
3518:MSC International - English
3216:MSC International - English
2720:"Forests and Deforestation"
1556:
1146:
1017:framework developed by the
950:and adverse weather events.
485:First Industrial Revolution
362:Science fiction prototyping
294:Reference class forecasting
10:
8316:
7528:Asteroid impact prediction
7503:Heat death of the universe
6913:Mutual assured destruction
5463:Population and Environment
3443:Advances in Marine Biology
2538:10.2113/gsecongeo.98.4.685
1767:10.1016/j.psep.2013.06.001
1498:
1443:
1265:
1150:
1057:Overfishing refers to the
1050:
959:
724:
689:, or geographic area. The
673:
568:
498:
18:
8220:
8154:
8146:Nuclear Threat Initiative
8123:
8079:List of apocalyptic films
8056:
7922:2011 end times prediction
7914:
7654:Prophecy of Seventy Weeks
7649:Abomination of desolation
7585:
7523:Asteroid impact avoidance
7460:
7371:
7353:List of extinction events
7328:
7321:
7287:
7195:Environmental degradation
7091:
7082:
6997:
6982:Technological singularity
6851:
6826:
6820:Global catastrophic risks
6746:
6687:
6552:
6545:
6426:
6287:Types / location
6286:
6277:
6087:
5882:
5795:
5765:
5714:
5705:
5635:
5599:
5524:
5476:
5455:
5373:Human population planning
5338:
5284:
5235:
5197:Demographics of the world
5189:
5104:
5039:Environmental engineering
4989:
4886:Environmental degradation
4777:
4663:fishing down the food web
4440:
4370:
4164:. New Society Publishers.
4095:10.1007/s10040-004-0411-8
3748:– via ResearchGate.
2834:World Resources Institute
2699:Deforestation|Threats|WWF
2301:10.1007/s11367-015-0991-7
2142:10.1017/S1355770X00000024
1015:climate change mitigation
975:, 2009. Deforestation in
955:Controlling deforestation
924:pose new risks to global
918:climate change mitigation
885:Deforestation results in
872:effects of climate change
551:
520:environmental degradation
8300:Peak resource production
8141:Future of Life Institute
8043:Resurrection of the dead
8036:Post-tribulation rapture
7418:Colony collapse disorder
5378:Compulsory sterilization
5044:Environmental mitigation
4901:Greenhouse gas emissions
4861:Environmental insecurity
2742:European Investment Bank
2357:The Race for What's Left
2339:10.3390/resources5010014
1930:Lotze, Heike K. (2004).
1040:greenhouse gas emissions
993:and enhance removals of
134:Global catastrophic risk
6967:Artificial intelligence
5320:Malthusian growth model
5091:Sustainable consumption
4432:Social ecology (ethics)
3768:Keddy, Paul A. (2010).
3394:10.1126/science.1132294
3319:(inactive 2024-05-07),
3088:10.1023/a:1005569915357
2280:Int J Life Cycle Assess
1884:10.1126/science.1251817
1274:real estate development
889:which in turn leads to
616:Oil conventional (2005)
559:environmental economics
432:non-renewable resources
347:Exploratory engineering
237:Causal layered analysis
8096:List of disaster films
7937:Apocalyptic literature
7037:Malthusian catastrophe
6963:Synthetic intelligence
5447:Zero population growth
5442:Sustainable population
5366:Malthusian catastrophe
5325:Overshoot (population)
5202:Demographic transition
5034:Ecological engineering
4814:runaway climate change
4197:www.theworldcounts.com
3887:"What is groundwater?"
3700:. NCSU. Archived from
2361:. Metropolitan Books.
1441:
1422:Atmospheric deposition
1401:industrial development
1399:Industrialization and
1333:Hydrologic alteration
1324:
1225:environmental services
1220:
1104:
1032:
980:
973:NASA Earth Observatory
773:
761:
745:
501:Depletion (accounting)
174:Historical materialism
63:by rewriting it in an
34:
7478:Coronal mass ejection
6940:Electromagnetic pulse
6901:Kinetic energy weapon
5556:Population Connection
5420:Mere addition paradox
5259:Physiological density
4417:List of global issues
4176:Ecological Indicators
3212:"What Is Overfishing"
2552:Accelerated depletion
2353:Klare, M. T. (2012).
1468:Environmental impacts
1439:
1347:stream channelization
1322:
1266:Further information:
1262:Resources in wetlands
1218:
1102:
1076:(located between the
1026:
997:through a variety of
971:
767:
751:
736:
252:Cross impact analysis
29:
8295:Environmental issues
7880:War of Gog and Magog
7557:Near-Earth supernova
7307:Human overpopulation
7111:Mass mortality event
7005:Anthropogenic hazard
6662:remnant natural area
6299:storage and recovery
5965:habitat conservation
5783:Deforestation (REDD)
5586:World Population Day
5541:Church of Euthanasia
5430:Non-identity problem
5405:Political demography
5361:Human overpopulation
5019:Community resilience
4819:in the United States
4787:Biodiversity threats
4460:cannabis cultivation
4427:Planetary boundaries
4393:Environmental issues
4383:Ecological footprint
4286:Ecological Economics
4075:Hydrogeology Journal
4009:10.1029/2010GL044571
2685:25 July 2011 at the
2175:Ecological Economics
2090:Ecological Economics
2037:10.1057/jphp.2010.12
1644:Planetary boundaries
1564:Ecological economics
1373:groundwater drainage
1310:freshwater ecosystem
1268:Wetland conservation
987:developing countries
932:420 million hectares
914:carbon sequestration
605:, etc.), as well as
516:developing countries
495:Depletion accounting
469:depletion accounting
31:Tar sands in Alberta
19:For other uses, see
7952:Blood moon prophecy
7745:Number of the Beast
7343:Holocene extinction
7289:Earth Overshoot Day
7237:Ocean acidification
7200:Habitat destruction
7190:Ecological collapse
6896:Kinetic bombardment
6831:Future of the Earth
6616:Earth Overshoot Day
6190:Marine conservation
6171:non-timber products
5435:Reproductive rights
5266:Population dynamics
5217:Population momentum
5081:Restoration ecology
5014:Climate engineering
4951:Ocean acidification
4941:Loss of green belts
4911:Holocene extinction
4906:Habitat destruction
4581:Environmental crime
4298:2023EcoEc.20507703C
4136:Earth Overshoot Day
4087:2005HydJ...13..317K
4001:2010GeoRL..3720402W
3828:Threats to wetlands
3386:2006Sci...314..787W
3156:2009NatGe...2..737V
3124:on 10 November 2009
3117:: 7. Archived from
2906:"Forest Conversion"
2530:2003EcGeo..98..685H
2414:2010RCR....54.1074V
2292:2016IJLCA..21...85D
2187:2007EcoEc..63..616B
2102:2007EcoEc..61..716B
1876:2014Sci...345..401D
1806:2023RePol..8303531X
1759:2014PSEP...92..849R
1694:2010MarPG..27.1995H
1569:Holocene extinction
1501:Earth Overshoot Day
1495:Earth Overshoot Day
1131:Fisheries subsidies
1070:coastal east Africa
887:habitat destruction
760:plantation in 2007.
756:to make way for an
691:Hubbert peak theory
607:rare earth minerals
473:Earth Overshoot Day
428:renewable resources
377:Technology scouting
124:Accelerating change
8290:Resource economics
8267:Doomsday scenarios
7833:Beast of the Earth
7725:Book of Revelation
7513:Virtual black hole
7493:False vacuum decay
7443:Pollinator decline
7406:Biological warfare
7396:Biotechnology risk
7247:Resource depletion
6601:Ecosystem services
5724:Ambient standards
5561:Population Matters
5276:Population pyramid
5254:Population density
5249:Population decline
5096:Waste minimization
5054:Mitigation banking
5049:Industrial ecology
5009:Cleaner production
4961:Resource depletion
4497:Corporate behavior
4455:animal agriculture
4257:2010-12-27 at the
4193:"The World Counts"
3837:2024-02-02 at the
3187:Washington Monthly
3115:Resources Magazine
1442:
1325:
1241:Commercial fishing
1221:
1105:
1074:the Coral Triangle
1033:
1007:forest degradation
981:
774:
762:
746:
703:peak of production
635:. Developments in
565:Minerals depletion
529:ecosystem services
416:Resource depletion
367:Speculative design
247:Consensus forecast
242:Chain-linked model
204:Resource depletion
65:encyclopedic style
52:is written like a
35:
8277:
8276:
8108:Zombie apocalypse
8009:Postmillennialism
7804:Great Tribulation
7577:Stellar collision
7538:Near-Earth object
7488:Geomagnetic storm
7456:
7455:
7379:Biodiversity loss
7363:Genetic pollution
7317:
7316:
7106:Biodiversity loss
7069:Societal collapse
7047:Nuclear holocaust
7032:Economic collapse
7015:Doomsday argument
6933:Antimatter weapon
6764:
6763:
6742:
6741:
6541:
6540:
6220:genetic resources
6156:genetic resources
5791:
5790:
5699:Natural resources
5665:
5664:
5536:7 Billion Actions
5410:Population ethics
5303:Carrying capacity
5212:Population growth
5149:
5148:
4971:Water degradation
4846:Ecological crisis
4792:biodiversity loss
4591:Industrialisation
4576:Genetic pollution
4422:Impact assessment
3460:978-0-12-026134-5
3380:(5800): 787–790.
3326:978-0-19-026407-9
3279:978-0-19-872345-5
3144:Nature Geoscience
2985:978-92-5-132707-4
2953:978-92-5-132707-4
2774:978-3-642-00492-6
2724:Our World in Data
2408:(12): 1074–1083.
1870:(6195): 401–406.
1389:urban development
1323:Bramiana Wetlands
1223:Wetlands provide
999:forest management
899:indigenous people
891:biodiversity loss
541:Environmentalists
436:aquifer depletion
424:Natural resources
413:
412:
299:Scenario planning
162:Space exploration
93:
92:
85:
8307:
8242:
8241:
8233:World portal
8231:
8230:
8192:Financial crisis
8021:Nibiru cataclysm
7999:Premillennialism
7843:Dhul-Suwayqatayn
7811:Son of perdition
7799:Olivet Discourse
7775:Whore of Babylon
7401:Biological agent
7348:Human extinction
7338:Extinction event
7326:
7325:
7297:Overexploitation
7227:Land consumption
7222:Land degradation
7089:
7088:
6951:Micro black hole
6859:Chemical warfare
6813:
6806:
6799:
6790:
6789:
6781:
6780:
6772:
6754:
6753:
6705:
6652:Natural heritage
6611:overexploitation
6550:
6549:
6284:
6283:
6230:herbal medicines
6210:FAO Plant Treaty
5750:
5727:
5712:
5711:
5692:
5685:
5678:
5669:
5668:
5655:
5654:
5643:
5642:
5612:Green Revolution
5393:Two-child policy
5388:One-child policy
5311:
5271:Population model
5227:World population
5176:
5169:
5162:
5153:
5152:
5124:
5123:
5113:
5112:
4946:Phosphorus cycle
4926:Land consumption
4921:Land degradation
4896:Freshwater cycle
4695:Overexploitation
4668:marine pollution
4475:cocoa production
4357:
4350:
4343:
4334:
4333:
4328:
4327:
4309:
4277:
4271:
4268:
4262:
4248:
4242:
4241:
4239:
4238:
4218:
4212:
4211:
4209:
4208:
4189:
4183:
4172:
4166:
4157:
4151:
4150:
4148:
4147:
4128:
4115:
4114:
4070:
4051:
4050:
4048:
4047:
4041:
3986:
3977:
3966:
3965:
3963:
3962:
3947:
3941:
3940:
3938:
3937:
3917:
3906:
3905:
3903:
3902:
3883:
3874:
3873:
3871:
3847:
3841:
3824:
3818:
3817:
3815:
3813:
3793:
3784:
3783:
3765:
3750:
3749:
3747:
3746:
3722:
3713:
3712:
3710:
3709:
3694:
3679:
3678:
3676:
3675:
3656:
3650:
3649:
3647:
3646:
3627:
3621:
3620:
3618:
3617:
3598:
3592:
3591:
3589:
3588:
3568:
3562:
3561:
3559:
3558:
3539:
3533:
3532:
3530:
3529:
3510:
3504:
3503:
3501:
3500:
3481:
3475:
3474:
3473:
3472:
3434:
3425:
3424:
3422:
3421:
3364:
3355:
3354:
3348:
3340:
3339:
3338:
3300:
3294:
3293:
3292:
3291:
3253:
3247:
3240:
3231:
3230:
3228:
3227:
3208:
3195:
3194:
3182:
3176:
3175:
3139:
3133:
3132:
3130:
3129:
3123:
3106:
3100:
3099:
3070:
3064:
3063:
3061:
3059:
3054:
3046:
3040:
3039:
3033:
3024:
3018:
3017:
3015:
3013:
3004:
2996:
2990:
2989:
2972:
2966:
2965:
2944:10.4060/ca8985en
2930:
2921:
2920:
2918:
2916:
2902:
2896:
2895:
2893:
2892:
2878:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2858:
2850:
2844:
2843:
2841:
2840:
2825:
2819:
2818:
2816:
2815:
2800:
2794:
2793:
2785:
2779:
2778:
2758:
2752:
2751:
2749:
2748:
2734:
2728:
2727:
2708:
2702:
2696:
2690:
2677:
2671:
2670:
2668:
2667:
2658:. Archived from
2652:
2646:
2645:
2643:
2642:
2636:
2628:
2622:
2621:
2619:
2618:
2605:
2596:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2586:
2580:
2569:
2560:
2554:
2548:
2542:
2541:
2518:Economic Geology
2513:
2507:
2506:
2504:
2503:
2497:
2481:10.1144/SP393.13
2466:
2457:
2451:
2450:
2448:
2447:
2436:"Zinc Depletion"
2432:
2426:
2425:
2397:
2382:
2379:
2373:
2372:
2360:
2350:
2344:
2343:
2341:
2317:
2306:
2305:
2303:
2271:
2260:
2259:
2231:
2225:
2219:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2209:
2203:
2181:(2–3): 616–626.
2172:
2163:
2154:
2153:
2125:
2114:
2113:
2085:
2068:
2067:
2065:
2064:
2016:
2010:
2007:
2001:
2000:
1998:
1997:
1986:The Conversation
1977:
1971:
1970:
1968:
1967:
1927:
1918:
1917:
1915:
1914:
1908:
1859:
1850:
1844:
1843:
1833:
1794:Resources Policy
1785:
1779:
1778:
1742:
1736:
1735:
1733:
1732:
1726:
1688:(9): 1995–2004.
1679:
1670:
1584:Overexploitation
1530:Limits to Growth
1510:The World Counts
1368:stream diversion
1231:Food and habitat
995:greenhouse gases
977:Malaysian Borneo
944:invasive species
507:green accounting
405:
398:
391:
304:Systems analysis
289:Horizon scanning
262:Real-time Delphi
199:Population cycle
129:Cashless society
109:
95:
94:
88:
81:
77:
74:
68:
45:
44:
37:
8315:
8314:
8310:
8309:
8308:
8306:
8305:
8304:
8280:
8279:
8278:
8273:
8252:Future problems
8225:
8216:
8150:
8119:
8086:Climate fiction
8052:
7927:2012 phenomenon
7910:
7816:Sheep and Goats
7703:2 Thessalonians
7581:
7498:Gamma-ray burst
7452:
7367:
7358:Genetic erosion
7313:
7283:
7274:Water pollution
7242:Ozone depletion
7138:Desertification
7078:
6993:
6928:Doomsday device
6908:Nuclear warfare
6847:
6822:
6817:
6787:
6775:
6767:
6765:
6760:
6738:
6703:
6683:
6669:Systems ecology
6635:Natural capital
6537:
6422:
6411:reclaimed water
6273:
6235:UPOV Convention
6083:
5878:
5787:
5761:
5757:Ozone depletion
5748:
5725:
5701:
5696:
5666:
5661:
5631:
5595:
5529:
5527:
5520:
5472:
5451:
5400:Overconsumption
5383:Family planning
5340:
5334:
5307:
5291:
5288:
5280:
5242:
5239:
5231:
5185:
5180:
5150:
5145:
5100:
5059:Organic farming
4985:
4976:Water pollution
4956:Ozone depletion
4936:Loss and damage
4836:Desertification
4773:
4685:Overconsumption
4606:cleaning agents
4507:Energy industry
4470:meat production
4436:
4366:
4361:
4331:
4278:
4274:
4269:
4265:
4259:Wayback Machine
4249:
4245:
4236:
4234:
4219:
4215:
4206:
4204:
4191:
4190:
4186:
4173:
4169:
4158:
4154:
4145:
4143:
4130:
4129:
4118:
4071:
4054:
4045:
4043:
4039:
3984:
3978:
3969:
3960:
3958:
3949:
3948:
3944:
3935:
3933:
3918:
3909:
3900:
3898:
3885:
3884:
3877:
3856:Current History
3848:
3844:
3839:Wayback Machine
3825:
3821:
3811:
3809:
3794:
3787:
3780:
3766:
3753:
3744:
3742:
3723:
3716:
3707:
3705:
3696:
3695:
3682:
3673:
3671:
3658:
3657:
3653:
3644:
3642:
3629:
3628:
3624:
3615:
3613:
3600:
3599:
3595:
3586:
3584:
3569:
3565:
3556:
3554:
3541:
3540:
3536:
3527:
3525:
3512:
3511:
3507:
3498:
3496:
3483:
3482:
3478:
3470:
3468:
3461:
3435:
3428:
3419:
3417:
3365:
3358:
3342:
3341:
3336:
3334:
3327:
3301:
3297:
3289:
3287:
3280:
3254:
3250:
3241:
3234:
3225:
3223:
3210:
3209:
3198:
3183:
3179:
3164:10.1038/ngeo671
3150:(11): 737–738.
3140:
3136:
3127:
3125:
3121:
3107:
3103:
3076:Climatic Change
3071:
3067:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3048:
3047:
3043:
3036:www.un-redd.org
3031:
3025:
3021:
3011:
3009:
3002:
2998:
2997:
2993:
2986:
2974:
2973:
2969:
2954:
2932:
2931:
2924:
2914:
2912:
2904:
2903:
2899:
2890:
2888:
2880:
2879:
2875:
2867:
2856:
2852:
2851:
2847:
2838:
2836:
2826:
2822:
2813:
2811:
2801:
2797:
2786:
2782:
2775:
2759:
2755:
2746:
2744:
2736:
2735:
2731:
2712:Ritchie, Hannah
2709:
2705:
2697:
2693:
2687:Wayback Machine
2678:
2674:
2665:
2663:
2654:
2653:
2649:
2640:
2638:
2634:
2630:
2629:
2625:
2616:
2614:
2603:
2597:
2593:
2584:
2582:
2578:
2567:
2561:
2557:
2549:
2545:
2514:
2510:
2501:
2499:
2495:
2464:
2458:
2454:
2445:
2443:
2434:
2433:
2429:
2398:
2385:
2380:
2376:
2369:
2351:
2347:
2318:
2309:
2272:
2263:
2232:
2228:
2220:
2216:
2207:
2205:
2201:
2170:
2164:
2157:
2126:
2117:
2086:
2071:
2062:
2060:
2017:
2013:
2008:
2004:
1995:
1993:
1978:
1974:
1965:
1963:
1928:
1921:
1912:
1910:
1906:
1857:
1851:
1847:
1786:
1782:
1743:
1739:
1730:
1728:
1724:
1677:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1658:
1624:Peak phosphorus
1559:
1521:
1512:
1503:
1497:
1492:
1479:
1470:
1461:
1448:
1434:
1413:/Timber harvest
1330:
1270:
1264:
1155:
1149:
1059:overconsumption
1055:
1049:
1044:
1043:
1036:land use change
965:
957:
952:
951:
903:desertification
821:primary forests
730:
722:
717:
716:
679:
671:
637:hydrometallurgy
573:
567:
554:
537:
511:natural capital
503:
497:
481:
409:
337:Critical design
284:Future workshop
184:Kardashev scale
179:Kondratiev wave
99:Futures studies
89:
78:
72:
69:
61:help improve it
58:
46:
42:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
8313:
8303:
8302:
8297:
8292:
8275:
8274:
8272:
8271:
8270:
8269:
8264:
8259:
8254:
8249:
8247:Apocalypticism
8236:
8221:
8218:
8217:
8215:
8214:
8209:
8204:
8199:
8194:
8189:
8184:
8179:
8174:
8169:
8164:
8158:
8156:
8152:
8151:
8149:
8148:
8143:
8138:
8133:
8127:
8125:
8121:
8120:
8118:
8117:
8116:
8115:
8105:
8100:
8099:
8098:
8091:Disaster films
8088:
8083:
8082:
8081:
8076:
8066:
8064:Alien invasion
8060:
8058:
8054:
8053:
8051:
8050:
8045:
8040:
8039:
8038:
8033:
8023:
8018:
8013:
8012:
8011:
8006:
8004:Amillennialism
8001:
7991:
7989:Millenarianism
7986:
7985:
7984:
7974:
7969:
7964:
7959:
7954:
7949:
7944:
7942:Apocalypticism
7939:
7934:
7929:
7924:
7918:
7916:
7912:
7911:
7909:
7908:
7907:
7906:
7896:
7891:
7890:
7889:
7888:
7887:
7882:
7877:
7867:
7866:
7865:
7860:
7855:
7850:
7845:
7840:
7838:Dhu al-Qarnayn
7835:
7830:
7820:
7819:
7818:
7813:
7808:
7807:
7806:
7796:
7791:
7786:
7784:Great Apostasy
7781:
7780:
7779:
7778:
7777:
7772:
7767:
7762:
7757:
7752:
7747:
7742:
7737:
7722:
7717:
7716:
7715:
7710:
7700:
7695:
7690:
7685:
7684:
7683:
7673:
7663:
7658:
7657:
7656:
7651:
7641:
7631:
7629:Last Judgement
7626:
7625:
7624:
7619:
7609:
7608:
7607:
7602:
7591:
7589:
7587:Eschatological
7583:
7582:
7580:
7579:
7574:
7569:
7564:
7559:
7554:
7553:
7552:
7547:
7542:
7541:
7540:
7530:
7525:
7515:
7510:
7505:
7500:
7495:
7490:
7485:
7480:
7475:
7470:
7464:
7462:
7458:
7457:
7454:
7453:
7451:
7450:
7445:
7440:
7435:
7430:
7425:
7420:
7415:
7414:
7413:
7408:
7403:
7393:
7392:
7391:
7386:
7375:
7373:
7369:
7368:
7366:
7365:
7360:
7355:
7350:
7345:
7340:
7334:
7332:
7323:
7319:
7318:
7315:
7314:
7312:
7311:
7310:
7309:
7302:Overpopulation
7299:
7293:
7291:
7285:
7284:
7282:
7281:
7279:Water scarcity
7276:
7271:
7266:
7265:
7264:
7254:
7252:Sea level rise
7249:
7244:
7239:
7234:
7229:
7224:
7219:
7218:
7217:
7215:on marine life
7212:
7202:
7197:
7192:
7187:
7182:
7177:
7172:
7170:Global warming
7167:
7162:
7160:Global dimming
7157:
7152:
7151:
7150:
7140:
7135:
7130:
7125:
7120:
7118:Cascade effect
7115:
7114:
7113:
7103:
7097:
7095:
7093:Climate change
7086:
7080:
7079:
7077:
7076:
7071:
7066:
7065:
7064:
7059:
7054:
7044:
7039:
7034:
7029:
7028:
7027:
7022:
7012:
7007:
7001:
6999:
6995:
6994:
6992:
6991:
6986:
6985:
6984:
6979:
6974:
6960:
6959:
6958:
6953:
6943:
6937:
6936:
6935:
6930:
6925:
6923:Doomsday Clock
6920:
6915:
6905:
6904:
6903:
6893:
6888:
6883:
6882:
6881:
6876:
6874:Cyberterrorism
6871:
6861:
6855:
6853:
6849:
6848:
6846:
6845:
6844:
6843:
6833:
6827:
6824:
6823:
6816:
6815:
6808:
6801:
6793:
6786:
6785:
6762:
6761:
6759:
6758:
6747:
6744:
6743:
6740:
6739:
6737:
6736:
6727:
6722:
6717:
6712:
6707:
6704:(perpetuation)
6699:
6693:
6691:
6685:
6684:
6682:
6681:
6676:
6671:
6666:
6665:
6664:
6657:Nature reserve
6654:
6649:
6648:
6647:
6642:
6632:
6631:
6630:
6620:
6619:
6618:
6613:
6603:
6598:
6597:
6596:
6591:
6581:
6580:
6579:
6574:
6569:
6564:
6553:
6547:
6543:
6542:
6539:
6538:
6536:
6535:
6534:
6533:
6528:
6518:
6513:
6508:
6503:
6498:
6493:
6488:
6483:
6478:
6473:
6468:
6463:
6462:
6461:
6451:
6446:
6441:
6436:
6430:
6428:
6424:
6423:
6421:
6420:
6415:
6414:
6413:
6403:
6398:
6393:
6392:
6391:
6381:
6376:
6375:
6374:
6362:
6361:
6360:
6355:
6350:
6340:
6335:
6334:
6333:
6328:
6323:
6313:
6308:
6303:
6302:
6301:
6290:
6288:
6281:
6275:
6274:
6272:
6271:
6270:
6269:
6264:
6254:
6249:
6244:
6243:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6227:
6222:
6217:
6212:
6202:
6197:
6192:
6187:
6186:
6185:
6175:
6174:
6173:
6168:
6163:
6158:
6148:
6147:
6146:
6141:
6136:
6134:climate change
6126:
6121:
6116:
6111:
6110:
6109:
6102:Bioprospecting
6099:
6093:
6091:
6085:
6084:
6082:
6081:
6080:
6079:
6074:
6064:
6063:
6062:
6057:
6052:
6047:
6037:
6036:
6035:
6030:
6029:
6028:
6023:
6013:
6012:
6011:
6006:
5996:
5995:
5994:
5984:
5979:
5969:
5968:
5967:
5957:
5956:
5955:
5945:
5944:
5943:
5938:
5933:
5928:
5918:
5913:
5908:
5907:
5906:
5905:
5904:
5888:
5886:
5880:
5879:
5877:
5876:
5871:
5870:
5869:
5864:
5854:
5849:
5844:
5839:
5817:
5812:
5807:
5801:
5799:
5793:
5792:
5789:
5788:
5786:
5785:
5780:
5775:
5769:
5767:
5763:
5762:
5760:
5759:
5754:
5753:
5752:
5747:Clean Air Act
5739:
5734:
5729:
5720:
5718:
5709:
5703:
5702:
5695:
5694:
5687:
5680:
5672:
5663:
5662:
5660:
5659:
5649:
5636:
5633:
5632:
5630:
5629:
5627:Sustainability
5624:
5619:
5614:
5609:
5603:
5601:
5600:Related topics
5597:
5596:
5594:
5593:
5588:
5583:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5563:
5558:
5553:
5548:
5543:
5538:
5532:
5530:
5525:
5522:
5521:
5519:
5518:
5513:
5512:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5491:
5489:Largest cities
5486:
5480:
5478:
5474:
5473:
5471:
5470:
5465:
5459:
5457:
5453:
5452:
5450:
5449:
5444:
5439:
5438:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5407:
5402:
5397:
5396:
5395:
5390:
5385:
5380:
5370:
5369:
5368:
5358:
5350:
5344:
5342:
5336:
5335:
5333:
5332:
5327:
5322:
5317:
5312:
5309:I = P × A × T
5305:
5300:
5294:
5292:
5285:
5282:
5281:
5279:
5278:
5273:
5268:
5263:
5262:
5261:
5251:
5245:
5243:
5236:
5233:
5232:
5230:
5229:
5224:
5219:
5214:
5209:
5204:
5199:
5193:
5191:
5187:
5186:
5179:
5178:
5171:
5164:
5156:
5147:
5146:
5144:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5128:
5117:
5105:
5102:
5101:
5099:
5098:
5093:
5088:
5086:Sustainability
5083:
5078:
5077:
5076:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5031:
5026:
5021:
5016:
5011:
5006:
5001:
4995:
4993:
4987:
4986:
4984:
4983:
4981:Water scarcity
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4916:Nitrogen cycle
4913:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4881:Forest dieback
4878:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4853:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4833:
4828:
4823:
4822:
4821:
4816:
4809:Climate change
4806:
4805:
4804:
4799:
4794:
4783:
4781:
4775:
4774:
4772:
4771:
4766:
4765:
4764:
4754:
4753:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4676:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4650:
4649:
4648:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4626:nanotechnology
4623:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4598:
4593:
4588:
4583:
4578:
4573:
4572:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4531:
4530:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4504:
4499:
4494:
4489:
4488:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4446:
4444:
4438:
4437:
4435:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4413:
4412:
4410:on marine life
4402:
4401:
4400:
4398:list of issues
4390:
4385:
4380:
4374:
4372:
4368:
4367:
4360:
4359:
4352:
4345:
4337:
4330:
4329:
4272:
4263:
4243:
4213:
4184:
4167:
4152:
4116:
4081:(1): 317–320.
4052:
3967:
3942:
3920:Chung, Emily.
3907:
3875:
3862:(723): 31–34.
3842:
3819:
3785:
3778:
3751:
3714:
3680:
3666:. 2023-05-10.
3651:
3622:
3593:
3563:
3534:
3505:
3476:
3459:
3426:
3356:
3325:
3305:"Habitat Loss"
3295:
3278:
3248:
3232:
3196:
3177:
3134:
3101:
3065:
3041:
3019:
2991:
2984:
2967:
2952:
2922:
2897:
2873:
2845:
2820:
2795:
2780:
2773:
2753:
2729:
2718:(2021-02-09).
2703:
2691:
2672:
2647:
2623:
2612:10.2172/939271
2591:
2555:
2543:
2524:(4): 685–714.
2508:
2452:
2427:
2383:
2374:
2367:
2345:
2307:
2261:
2242:(2): 165–168.
2226:
2214:
2155:
2115:
2096:(4): 716–723.
2069:
2031:(2): 272–277.
2011:
2002:
1972:
1919:
1845:
1780:
1753:(6): 849–861.
1737:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1594:Overpopulation
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1574:Jevons paradox
1571:
1566:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1520:
1517:
1511:
1508:
1499:Main article:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1478:
1475:
1469:
1466:
1460:
1457:
1444:Main article:
1433:
1430:
1425:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1408:
1403:
1397:
1391:
1382:
1381:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1361:deposition of
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1329:
1326:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1258:
1255:
1249:
1243:
1238:
1232:
1151:Main article:
1148:
1145:
1144:
1143:
1140:fishing fleets
1128:
1122:
1119:Climate change
1116:
1051:Main article:
1048:
1045:
966:
962:REDD and REDD+
958:
956:
953:
833:carbon storage
770:Rio de Janeiro
731:
723:
721:
718:
695:Hubbert curves
680:
672:
670:
667:
666:
665:
655:
654:
651:
641:
640:
630:
627:
624:
617:
569:Main article:
566:
563:
553:
550:
536:
533:
499:Main article:
496:
493:
480:
477:
411:
410:
408:
407:
400:
393:
385:
382:
381:
380:
379:
374:
369:
364:
359:
354:
349:
344:
342:Design fiction
339:
331:
330:
319:
318:
317:
316:
314:Trend analysis
311:
306:
301:
296:
291:
286:
281:
276:
271:
266:
265:
264:
254:
249:
244:
239:
234:
226:
225:
219:
218:
217:
216:
211:
206:
201:
196:
191:
186:
181:
176:
171:
170:
169:
164:
159:
154:
149:
144:
136:
131:
126:
118:
117:
111:
110:
102:
101:
91:
90:
49:
47:
40:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8312:
8301:
8298:
8296:
8293:
8291:
8288:
8287:
8285:
8268:
8265:
8263:
8262:Risk analysis
8260:
8258:
8255:
8253:
8250:
8248:
8245:
8244:
8237:
8235:
8234:
8229:
8223:
8222:
8219:
8213:
8210:
8208:
8207:Social crisis
8205:
8203:
8200:
8198:
8195:
8193:
8190:
8188:
8185:
8183:
8180:
8178:
8175:
8173:
8170:
8168:
8165:
8163:
8160:
8159:
8157:
8153:
8147:
8144:
8142:
8139:
8137:
8134:
8132:
8129:
8128:
8126:
8124:Organizations
8122:
8114:
8111:
8110:
8109:
8106:
8104:
8101:
8097:
8094:
8093:
8092:
8089:
8087:
8084:
8080:
8077:
8075:
8072:
8071:
8070:
8067:
8065:
8062:
8061:
8059:
8055:
8049:
8048:World to come
8046:
8044:
8041:
8037:
8034:
8032:
8029:
8028:
8027:
8024:
8022:
8019:
8017:
8014:
8010:
8007:
8005:
8002:
8000:
7997:
7996:
7995:
7994:Millennialism
7992:
7990:
7987:
7983:
7982:Messianic Age
7980:
7979:
7978:
7975:
7973:
7970:
7968:
7967:Gog and Magog
7965:
7963:
7960:
7958:
7957:Earth Changes
7955:
7953:
7950:
7948:
7945:
7943:
7940:
7938:
7935:
7933:
7930:
7928:
7925:
7923:
7920:
7919:
7917:
7913:
7905:
7902:
7901:
7900:
7897:
7895:
7892:
7886:
7883:
7881:
7878:
7876:
7873:
7872:
7871:
7868:
7864:
7861:
7859:
7856:
7854:
7851:
7849:
7846:
7844:
7841:
7839:
7836:
7834:
7831:
7829:
7826:
7825:
7824:
7821:
7817:
7814:
7812:
7809:
7805:
7802:
7801:
7800:
7797:
7795:
7794:New Jerusalem
7792:
7790:
7787:
7785:
7782:
7776:
7773:
7771:
7770:War in Heaven
7768:
7766:
7765:Two witnesses
7763:
7761:
7758:
7756:
7753:
7751:
7748:
7746:
7743:
7741:
7738:
7736:
7733:
7732:
7731:
7728:
7727:
7726:
7723:
7721:
7718:
7714:
7711:
7709:
7706:
7705:
7704:
7701:
7699:
7696:
7694:
7691:
7689:
7686:
7682:
7679:
7678:
7677:
7674:
7672:
7669:
7668:
7667:
7664:
7662:
7659:
7655:
7652:
7650:
7647:
7646:
7645:
7642:
7640:
7637:
7636:
7635:
7634:Second Coming
7632:
7630:
7627:
7623:
7620:
7618:
7615:
7614:
7613:
7610:
7606:
7603:
7601:
7598:
7597:
7596:
7593:
7592:
7590:
7588:
7584:
7578:
7575:
7573:
7570:
7568:
7565:
7563:
7560:
7558:
7555:
7551:
7548:
7546:
7543:
7539:
7536:
7535:
7534:
7531:
7529:
7526:
7524:
7521:
7520:
7519:
7516:
7514:
7511:
7509:
7506:
7504:
7501:
7499:
7496:
7494:
7491:
7489:
7486:
7484:
7481:
7479:
7476:
7474:
7471:
7469:
7466:
7465:
7463:
7459:
7449:
7446:
7444:
7441:
7439:
7436:
7434:
7431:
7429:
7426:
7424:
7421:
7419:
7416:
7412:
7409:
7407:
7404:
7402:
7399:
7398:
7397:
7394:
7390:
7387:
7385:
7382:
7381:
7380:
7377:
7376:
7374:
7370:
7364:
7361:
7359:
7356:
7354:
7351:
7349:
7346:
7344:
7341:
7339:
7336:
7335:
7333:
7331:
7327:
7324:
7320:
7308:
7305:
7304:
7303:
7300:
7298:
7295:
7294:
7292:
7290:
7286:
7280:
7277:
7275:
7272:
7270:
7267:
7263:
7260:
7259:
7258:
7255:
7253:
7250:
7248:
7245:
7243:
7240:
7238:
7235:
7233:
7230:
7228:
7225:
7223:
7220:
7216:
7213:
7211:
7208:
7207:
7206:
7203:
7201:
7198:
7196:
7193:
7191:
7188:
7186:
7183:
7181:
7178:
7176:
7173:
7171:
7168:
7166:
7163:
7161:
7158:
7156:
7153:
7149:
7146:
7145:
7144:
7141:
7139:
7136:
7134:
7133:Deforestation
7131:
7129:
7126:
7124:
7121:
7119:
7116:
7112:
7109:
7108:
7107:
7104:
7102:
7099:
7098:
7096:
7094:
7090:
7087:
7085:
7081:
7075:
7074:World War III
7072:
7070:
7067:
7063:
7060:
7058:
7055:
7053:
7050:
7049:
7048:
7045:
7043:
7040:
7038:
7035:
7033:
7030:
7026:
7023:
7021:
7018:
7017:
7016:
7013:
7011:
7008:
7006:
7003:
7002:
7000:
6996:
6990:
6989:Transhumanism
6987:
6983:
6980:
6978:
6975:
6973:
6970:
6969:
6968:
6964:
6961:
6957:
6954:
6952:
6949:
6948:
6947:
6944:
6941:
6938:
6934:
6931:
6929:
6926:
6924:
6921:
6919:
6916:
6914:
6911:
6910:
6909:
6906:
6902:
6899:
6898:
6897:
6894:
6892:
6889:
6887:
6884:
6880:
6877:
6875:
6872:
6870:
6867:
6866:
6865:
6862:
6860:
6857:
6856:
6854:
6852:Technological
6850:
6842:
6839:
6838:
6837:
6834:
6832:
6829:
6828:
6825:
6821:
6814:
6809:
6807:
6802:
6800:
6795:
6794:
6791:
6784:
6779:
6774:
6773:
6770:
6757:
6749:
6748:
6745:
6735:
6734:Non-renewable
6731:
6728:
6726:
6723:
6721:
6718:
6716:
6713:
6711:
6708:
6706:
6700:
6698:
6695:
6694:
6692:
6690:
6686:
6680:
6677:
6675:
6674:Urban ecology
6672:
6670:
6667:
6663:
6660:
6659:
6658:
6655:
6653:
6650:
6646:
6643:
6641:
6638:
6637:
6636:
6633:
6629:
6626:
6625:
6624:
6621:
6617:
6614:
6612:
6609:
6608:
6607:
6604:
6602:
6599:
6595:
6592:
6590:
6587:
6586:
6585:
6582:
6578:
6575:
6573:
6570:
6568:
6565:
6563:
6560:
6559:
6558:
6555:
6554:
6551:
6548:
6544:
6532:
6529:
6527:
6524:
6523:
6522:
6519:
6517:
6514:
6512:
6509:
6507:
6506:Privatization
6504:
6502:
6499:
6497:
6494:
6492:
6489:
6487:
6484:
6482:
6479:
6477:
6474:
6472:
6469:
6467:
6464:
6460:
6457:
6456:
6455:
6452:
6450:
6447:
6445:
6442:
6440:
6437:
6435:
6432:
6431:
6429:
6425:
6419:
6416:
6412:
6409:
6408:
6407:
6404:
6402:
6401:Surface water
6399:
6397:
6394:
6390:
6387:
6386:
6385:
6382:
6380:
6377:
6373:
6372:
6368:
6367:
6366:
6363:
6359:
6356:
6354:
6351:
6349:
6346:
6345:
6344:
6341:
6339:
6336:
6332:
6329:
6327:
6324:
6322:
6319:
6318:
6317:
6314:
6312:
6309:
6307:
6304:
6300:
6297:
6296:
6295:
6292:
6291:
6289:
6285:
6282:
6280:
6276:
6268:
6265:
6263:
6260:
6259:
6258:
6255:
6253:
6250:
6248:
6245:
6241:
6238:
6236:
6233:
6231:
6228:
6226:
6223:
6221:
6218:
6216:
6213:
6211:
6208:
6207:
6206:
6203:
6201:
6198:
6196:
6193:
6191:
6188:
6184:
6181:
6180:
6179:
6176:
6172:
6169:
6167:
6164:
6162:
6159:
6157:
6154:
6153:
6152:
6149:
6145:
6142:
6140:
6137:
6135:
6132:
6131:
6130:
6127:
6125:
6122:
6120:
6117:
6115:
6112:
6108:
6105:
6104:
6103:
6100:
6098:
6095:
6094:
6092:
6090:
6086:
6078:
6075:
6073:
6070:
6069:
6068:
6065:
6061:
6058:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6042:
6041:
6038:
6034:
6031:
6027:
6024:
6022:
6019:
6018:
6017:
6014:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6001:
6000:
5997:
5993:
5990:
5989:
5988:
5985:
5983:
5980:
5978:
5975:
5974:
5973:
5970:
5966:
5963:
5962:
5961:
5958:
5954:
5951:
5950:
5949:
5946:
5942:
5939:
5937:
5934:
5932:
5929:
5927:
5924:
5923:
5922:
5919:
5917:
5914:
5912:
5909:
5903:
5902:peak farmland
5900:
5899:
5898:
5895:
5894:
5893:
5890:
5889:
5887:
5885:
5881:
5875:
5872:
5868:
5865:
5863:
5860:
5859:
5858:
5855:
5853:
5850:
5848:
5845:
5843:
5840:
5837:
5833:
5829:
5825:
5821:
5818:
5816:
5813:
5811:
5808:
5806:
5803:
5802:
5800:
5798:
5794:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5776:
5774:
5771:
5770:
5768:
5764:
5758:
5755:
5751:
5745:
5744:
5743:
5740:
5738:
5735:
5733:
5730:
5728:
5722:
5721:
5719:
5717:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5704:
5700:
5693:
5688:
5686:
5681:
5679:
5674:
5673:
5670:
5658:
5650:
5648:
5647:
5638:
5637:
5634:
5628:
5625:
5623:
5620:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5610:
5608:
5607:Bennett's law
5605:
5604:
5602:
5598:
5592:
5589:
5587:
5584:
5582:
5579:
5577:
5574:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5564:
5562:
5559:
5557:
5554:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5542:
5539:
5537:
5534:
5533:
5531:
5528:organizations
5523:
5517:
5514:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5496:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5481:
5479:
5475:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5460:
5458:
5454:
5448:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5412:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5375:
5374:
5371:
5367:
5364:
5363:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5355:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5345:
5343:
5337:
5331:
5328:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5316:
5315:Kaya identity
5313:
5310:
5306:
5304:
5301:
5299:
5296:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5283:
5277:
5274:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5260:
5257:
5256:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5247:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5234:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5213:
5210:
5208:
5205:
5203:
5200:
5198:
5195:
5194:
5192:
5188:
5184:
5177:
5172:
5170:
5165:
5163:
5158:
5157:
5154:
5142:
5139:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5118:
5116:
5107:
5106:
5103:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5075:
5072:
5071:
5070:
5069:Reforestation
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5024:Cultured meat
5022:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5004:Birth control
5002:
5000:
4997:
4996:
4994:
4992:
4988:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4826:Deforestation
4824:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4811:
4810:
4807:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4789:
4788:
4785:
4784:
4782:
4780:
4776:
4770:
4767:
4763:
4760:
4759:
4758:
4755:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4732:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4655:
4654:
4651:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4603:
4602:
4601:Manufacturing
4599:
4597:
4594:
4592:
4589:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4574:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4549:nuclear power
4547:
4545:
4544:fracking (US)
4542:
4540:
4537:
4536:
4535:
4532:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4509:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4452:
4451:
4448:
4447:
4445:
4443:
4439:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4411:
4408:
4407:
4406:
4403:
4399:
4396:
4395:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4375:
4373:
4369:
4365:
4358:
4353:
4351:
4346:
4344:
4339:
4338:
4335:
4325:
4321:
4317:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4299:
4295:
4291:
4287:
4283:
4276:
4267:
4260:
4256:
4253:
4247:
4232:
4228:
4224:
4217:
4202:
4198:
4194:
4188:
4181:
4177:
4171:
4165:
4163:
4156:
4141:
4137:
4133:
4127:
4125:
4123:
4121:
4112:
4108:
4104:
4100:
4096:
4092:
4088:
4084:
4080:
4076:
4069:
4067:
4065:
4063:
4061:
4059:
4057:
4038:
4034:
4030:
4026:
4022:
4018:
4014:
4010:
4006:
4002:
3998:
3994:
3990:
3983:
3976:
3974:
3972:
3956:
3952:
3946:
3931:
3927:
3923:
3916:
3914:
3912:
3896:
3892:
3888:
3882:
3880:
3870:
3865:
3861:
3857:
3853:
3846:
3840:
3836:
3833:
3829:
3823:
3807:
3803:
3799:
3792:
3790:
3781:
3779:9780521739672
3775:
3771:
3764:
3762:
3760:
3758:
3756:
3740:
3736:
3732:
3728:
3721:
3719:
3704:on 2018-07-27
3703:
3699:
3693:
3691:
3689:
3687:
3685:
3669:
3665:
3661:
3655:
3640:
3636:
3632:
3626:
3611:
3607:
3603:
3597:
3582:
3578:
3574:
3567:
3552:
3548:
3544:
3538:
3523:
3519:
3515:
3509:
3494:
3490:
3486:
3480:
3466:
3462:
3456:
3452:
3448:
3444:
3440:
3433:
3431:
3415:
3411:
3407:
3403:
3399:
3395:
3391:
3387:
3383:
3379:
3375:
3371:
3363:
3361:
3352:
3346:
3332:
3328:
3322:
3318:
3314:
3310:
3306:
3299:
3285:
3281:
3275:
3271:
3267:
3263:
3259:
3252:
3245:
3239:
3237:
3221:
3217:
3213:
3207:
3205:
3203:
3201:
3192:
3188:
3181:
3173:
3169:
3165:
3161:
3157:
3153:
3149:
3145:
3138:
3120:
3116:
3112:
3105:
3097:
3093:
3089:
3085:
3081:
3077:
3069:
3051:
3045:
3037:
3030:
3029:"About REDD+"
3023:
3008:
3001:
2995:
2987:
2981:
2977:
2971:
2963:
2959:
2955:
2949:
2945:
2941:
2937:
2936:
2929:
2927:
2911:
2907:
2901:
2887:
2883:
2877:
2866:
2862:
2855:
2849:
2835:
2831:
2824:
2810:
2806:
2799:
2791:
2784:
2776:
2770:
2766:
2765:
2757:
2743:
2739:
2733:
2725:
2721:
2717:
2713:
2707:
2700:
2695:
2688:
2684:
2681:
2676:
2662:on 2010-11-18
2661:
2657:
2651:
2637:. Eia.doe.gov
2633:
2627:
2613:
2609:
2602:
2595:
2581:on 2008-05-27
2577:
2573:
2566:
2559:
2553:
2547:
2539:
2535:
2531:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2512:
2494:
2490:
2486:
2482:
2478:
2474:
2470:
2463:
2456:
2441:
2437:
2431:
2423:
2419:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2396:
2394:
2392:
2390:
2388:
2378:
2370:
2368:9781250023971
2364:
2359:
2358:
2349:
2340:
2335:
2331:
2327:
2323:
2316:
2314:
2312:
2302:
2297:
2293:
2289:
2286:(1): 85–105.
2285:
2281:
2277:
2270:
2268:
2266:
2257:
2253:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2237:
2230:
2223:
2218:
2200:
2196:
2192:
2188:
2184:
2180:
2176:
2169:
2162:
2160:
2151:
2147:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2131:
2124:
2122:
2120:
2111:
2107:
2103:
2099:
2095:
2091:
2084:
2082:
2080:
2078:
2076:
2074:
2058:
2054:
2050:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2015:
2006:
1991:
1987:
1983:
1976:
1961:
1957:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1941:
1937:
1933:
1926:
1924:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1881:
1877:
1873:
1869:
1865:
1864:
1856:
1849:
1841:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1811:
1807:
1803:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1784:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1748:
1741:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1687:
1683:
1676:
1669:
1665:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1649:Progress trap
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1619:Peak minerals
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1579:Malthusianism
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1561:
1554:
1550:
1548:
1542:
1538:
1536:
1532:
1531:
1526:
1516:
1507:
1502:
1487:
1483:
1474:
1465:
1456:
1453:
1447:
1438:
1429:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1386:
1383:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1363:fill material
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1334:
1332:
1331:
1321:
1317:
1315:
1311:
1305:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1269:
1256:
1254:stabilization
1253:
1250:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1236:water quality
1233:
1230:
1229:
1228:
1226:
1217:
1213:
1211:
1207:
1206:sedimentation
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1154:
1141:
1136:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1114:
1110:
1109:
1108:
1101:
1097:
1095:
1094:the Caribbean
1091:
1090:Latin America
1087:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1060:
1054:
1041:
1037:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1011:carbon stocks
1008:
1004:
1003:deforestation
1000:
996:
992:
988:
984:
978:
974:
970:
963:
949:
945:
941:
937:
933:
929:
927:
923:
919:
915:
910:
908:
904:
900:
896:
892:
888:
883:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
861:
857:
856:wood industry
853:
849:
845:
841:
836:
834:
830:
826:
822:
818:
814:
810:
806:
802:
798:
794:
790:
786:
782:
778:
777:Deforestation
771:
766:
759:
755:
750:
743:
739:
735:
728:
727:Deforestation
720:Deforestation
713:
710:
709:United States
706:
704:
700:
696:
692:
688:
684:
683:Oil depletion
677:
676:Oil depletion
663:
660:
659:
658:
652:
649:
646:
645:
644:
638:
634:
631:
628:
625:
622:
618:
615:
614:
613:
610:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
583:
581:
577:
572:
571:Peak minerals
562:
560:
549:
546:
542:
532:
530:
526:
521:
517:
512:
508:
502:
492:
488:
486:
476:
474:
470:
465:
463:
462:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
417:
406:
401:
399:
394:
392:
387:
386:
384:
383:
378:
375:
373:
370:
368:
365:
363:
360:
358:
355:
353:
350:
348:
345:
343:
340:
338:
335:
334:
333:
332:
329:
325:
321:
320:
315:
312:
310:
309:Threatcasting
307:
305:
302:
300:
297:
295:
292:
290:
287:
285:
282:
280:
279:Futures wheel
277:
275:
272:
270:
267:
263:
260:
259:
258:
255:
253:
250:
248:
245:
243:
240:
238:
235:
233:
230:
229:
228:
227:
224:
221:
220:
215:
214:Swanson's law
212:
210:
207:
205:
202:
200:
197:
195:
192:
190:
187:
185:
182:
180:
177:
175:
172:
168:
165:
163:
160:
158:
155:
153:
150:
148:
145:
143:
140:
139:
137:
135:
132:
130:
127:
125:
122:
121:
120:
119:
116:
113:
112:
108:
104:
103:
100:
97:
96:
87:
84:
76:
66:
62:
56:
55:
50:This article
48:
39:
38:
32:
28:
22:
8224:
8167:Cyberwarfare
7885:Third Temple
7740:Lake of fire
7550:Rogue planet
7518:Impact event
7508:Proton decay
7461:Astronomical
7411:Bioterrorism
7257:Supervolcano
7246:
7155:Flood basalt
7101:Anoxic event
7010:Collapsology
6998:Sociological
6869:Cyberwarfare
6732: /
6714:
6606:Exploitation
6491:Conservation
6434:Desalination
6369:
6262:conservation
6097:Biodiversity
6045:conservation
5892:Agricultural
5820:Fossil fuels
5644:
5456:Publications
5415:Antinatalism
5353:
5330:World3 model
5190:Major topics
4960:
4762:urban sprawl
4757:Urbanization
4705:Particulates
4690:Overdrafting
4405:Human impact
4378:Anthropocene
4289:
4285:
4275:
4266:
4246:
4235:. Retrieved
4226:
4216:
4205:. Retrieved
4196:
4187:
4179:
4175:
4170:
4161:
4159:
4155:
4144:. Retrieved
4135:
4078:
4074:
4044:. Retrieved
3992:
3988:
3959:. Retrieved
3945:
3934:. Retrieved
3925:
3899:. Retrieved
3891:www.usgs.gov
3890:
3859:
3855:
3845:
3827:
3822:
3810:. Retrieved
3801:
3769:
3743:. Retrieved
3734:
3730:
3706:. Retrieved
3702:the original
3672:. Retrieved
3663:
3654:
3643:. Retrieved
3634:
3625:
3614:. Retrieved
3605:
3596:
3585:. Retrieved
3576:
3566:
3555:. Retrieved
3546:
3537:
3526:. Retrieved
3517:
3508:
3497:. Retrieved
3488:
3479:
3469:, retrieved
3442:
3418:. Retrieved
3377:
3373:
3335:, retrieved
3308:
3298:
3288:, retrieved
3261:
3251:
3243:
3224:. Retrieved
3215:
3190:
3186:
3180:
3147:
3143:
3137:
3126:. Retrieved
3119:the original
3114:
3104:
3079:
3075:
3068:
3056:. Retrieved
3044:
3035:
3022:
3010:. Retrieved
3006:
2994:
2975:
2970:
2934:
2913:. Retrieved
2909:
2900:
2889:. Retrieved
2886:ScienceDaily
2885:
2876:
2860:
2848:
2837:. Retrieved
2833:
2823:
2812:. Retrieved
2808:
2798:
2783:
2763:
2756:
2745:. Retrieved
2741:
2732:
2723:
2706:
2694:
2675:
2664:. Retrieved
2660:the original
2650:
2639:. Retrieved
2626:
2615:. Retrieved
2594:
2583:. Retrieved
2576:the original
2558:
2546:
2521:
2517:
2511:
2500:. Retrieved
2472:
2468:
2455:
2444:. Retrieved
2430:
2405:
2401:
2377:
2356:
2348:
2329:
2325:
2283:
2279:
2239:
2235:
2229:
2221:
2217:
2206:. Retrieved
2178:
2174:
2133:
2129:
2093:
2089:
2061:. Retrieved
2028:
2024:
2014:
2005:
1994:. Retrieved
1985:
1975:
1964:. Retrieved
1939:
1935:
1911:. Retrieved
1867:
1861:
1848:
1797:
1793:
1783:
1750:
1746:
1740:
1729:. Retrieved
1685:
1681:
1668:
1654:Resource war
1629:Peak uranium
1551:
1543:
1539:
1529:
1525:Club of Rome
1522:
1513:
1504:
1484:
1480:
1471:
1462:
1449:
1446:Overdrafting
1426:
1411:Silviculture
1385:Urbanization
1314:algal blooms
1306:
1294:maned wolves
1278:urbanization
1271:
1222:
1190:blackberries
1156:
1106:
1062:
1056:
926:food systems
911:
907:soil erosion
884:
864:urbanization
837:
829:biodiversity
805:forest cover
775:
740:in Brazil's
681:
656:
642:
611:
584:
574:
555:
538:
504:
489:
482:
466:
459:
456:fossil fuels
415:
414:
274:Future-proof
203:
79:
70:
51:
8243:Categories
8212:Survivalism
7899:Zoroastrian
7755:Seven seals
7750:Seven bowls
7676:Historicism
7572:Solar flare
7448:Overfishing
7423:Defaunation
7210:coral reefs
6972:AI takeover
6891:Nanoweapons
6879:Cybergeddon
6864:Cyberattack
6783:Environment
6725:Nationalism
6697:Common-pool
6338:Hydrosphere
6331:remediation
6316:Groundwater
5911:Degradation
5339:Society and
5298:Biocapacity
4876:Externality
4871:Coral reefs
4831:Defaunation
4700:Overgrazing
4673:overfishing
4653:Marine life
4527:electricity
4450:Agriculture
4017:1874/209122
3995:(20): n/a.
3737:: 936–941.
3635:www.fao.org
3606:www.wto.org
3082:: 115–158.
3058:21 February
3012:21 February
2475:: 265–276.
1942:: 282–285.
1710:2158/777257
1604:Peak copper
1589:Overfishing
1452:Groundwater
1432:Groundwater
1406:Agriculture
1378:impoundment
1194:cranberries
1168:to sustain
1166:groundwater
1053:Overfishing
1047:Overfishing
772:state, 2009
744:state, 2016
653:Iron (2068)
461:defaunation
420:consumption
328:forecasting
322:Technology
232:Backcasting
209:Singularity
189:Moore's law
147:Mathematics
8284:Categories
8172:Depression
8162:Ransomware
7977:Messianism
7947:Armageddon
7932:Apocalypse
7720:Antichrist
7708:Man of sin
7605:Three Ages
7468:Big Crunch
7330:Extinction
7322:Biological
7084:Ecological
6956:Strangelet
6720:Extraction
6679:Wilderness
6640:accounting
6623:Management
6589:ecological
6577:tragedy of
6496:Peak water
6481:Efficiency
6454:Sanitation
6396:Stormwater
6389:harvesting
6365:Irrigation
6267:management
6225:gene banks
6166:management
6144:management
6060:resilience
6026:phosphorus
5982:industrial
5960:Management
5936:soundscape
5842:Geothermal
5526:Events and
5341:population
5287:Population
5238:Population
5183:Population
5141:mitigation
5136:assessment
5131:by country
5029:Decoupling
4991:Mitigation
4720:Reservoirs
4641:pesticides
4586:Explosives
4564:reservoirs
4465:irrigation
4292:: 107703.
4237:2024-04-10
4207:2024-04-10
4146:2024-04-10
4046:2019-09-02
3961:2020-03-19
3936:2017-07-08
3901:2019-04-02
3745:2019-04-09
3708:2016-12-11
3674:2024-02-18
3645:2024-02-18
3616:2024-02-18
3587:2024-02-18
3557:2024-02-18
3528:2024-02-18
3499:2024-02-18
3471:2024-03-22
3420:2024-03-23
3337:2024-03-22
3290:2024-03-22
3226:2024-02-18
3128:2009-11-24
2915:22 October
2891:2018-04-29
2861:unfccc.int
2839:2020-06-04
2814:2020-06-02
2747:2020-10-13
2738:"On Water"
2716:Roser, Max
2666:2010-06-29
2641:2013-05-20
2617:2022-05-08
2585:2008-04-18
2502:2019-07-04
2446:2014-07-21
2332:(14): 14.
2236:J Ind Ecol
2208:2020-08-29
2063:2024-03-23
1996:2024-03-22
1966:2024-03-23
1913:2018-06-01
1800:: 103531.
1731:2019-09-02
1661:References
1639:Peak wheat
1634:Peak water
1547:Inequality
1477:Mitigation
1282:hydropower
1257:Recreation
1246:Floodwater
1234:Improving
1210:subsidence
1202:food chain
1182:red maples
1170:vegetation
1066:the Arctic
989:to reduce
936:conversion
895:extinction
825:rainforest
813:Bangladesh
699:bell curve
545:Economists
535:Importance
525:ecosystems
357:Hype cycle
324:assessment
223:Techniques
73:April 2024
8057:Fictional
7904:Saoshyant
7789:New Earth
7760:The Beast
7693:Preterism
7666:Christian
7622:Kali Yuga
7567:Micronova
7562:Hypernova
7428:Dysgenics
7269:Verneshot
7175:Hypercane
6918:Dead Hand
6730:Renewable
6715:Depletion
6702:Conflict
6584:Economics
6562:enclosure
6521:Resources
6501:Pollution
6418:Watershed
6321:pollution
6252:Seed bank
6247:Rangeland
6129:Fisheries
6114:Biosphere
6107:biopiracy
6050:fertility
5926:cityscape
5921:Landscape
5828:peak coal
5815:Resources
5766:Emissions
5622:Migration
5499:6 billion
5064:Recycling
4730:Transport
4715:Quarrying
4710:Pollution
4569:transport
4559:petroleum
4554:oil shale
4517:biodiesel
4324:254388285
4316:0921-8009
4103:1435-0157
4025:1944-8007
3402:0036-8075
3172:129188479
2962:241416114
2326:Resources
2256:153886675
2150:155001289
2136:: 13–24.
2045:1745-655X
1948:0171-8630
1900:206555761
1822:0301-4207
1775:0957-5820
1614:Peak gold
1599:Peak coal
1252:Shoreline
1248:reduction
1198:peat moss
1186:wild rice
1178:bulrushes
1084:oceans),
991:emissions
940:land uses
938:to other
876:wildfires
785:converted
754:Indonesia
687:oil field
669:Petroleum
648:Aluminium
269:Foresight
21:Depletion
8197:Pandemic
8182:Epidemic
8177:Droughts
8031:Prewrath
7962:End time
7828:Al-Qa'im
7713:Katechon
7698:2 Esdras
7688:Idealism
7671:Futurism
7600:Maitreya
7595:Buddhist
7438:Pandemic
6886:Gray goo
6756:Category
6689:Resource
6628:adaptive
6526:improved
6486:Conflict
6471:Security
6466:Scarcity
6459:improved
6449:Leaching
6326:recharge
6306:Drinking
6257:Wildlife
6124:Bushmeat
6119:Bushfood
6072:planning
5977:gemstone
5972:Minerals
5953:property
5941:viewshed
5931:seascape
5862:sunlight
5836:peak oil
5832:peak gas
5657:Category
5425:Natalism
5348:Eugenics
5126:Category
4750:shipping
4735:aviation
4621:plastics
4611:concrete
4596:Land use
4512:biofuels
4480:palm oil
4255:Archived
4231:Archived
4201:Archived
4140:Archived
4111:21715061
4037:Archived
4033:42843631
3955:Archived
3930:Archived
3926:CBC News
3895:Archived
3835:Archived
3806:Archived
3739:Archived
3668:Archived
3639:Archived
3610:Archived
3581:Archived
3551:Archived
3522:Archived
3493:Archived
3489:Newsroom
3465:archived
3414:Archived
3410:17082450
3345:citation
3331:archived
3284:archived
3220:Archived
3096:28422361
2865:Archived
2683:Archived
2493:Archived
2489:53488911
2440:Archived
2199:Archived
2057:Archived
2053:20535108
1990:Archived
1960:Archived
1956:24867655
1904:Archived
1892:25061202
1840:37128260
1831:10132086
1722:Archived
1718:52038015
1609:Peak gas
1557:See also
1535:scarcity
1352:ditching
1342:dredging
1337:drainage
1286:poachers
1174:cattails
1158:Wetlands
1147:Wetlands
844:palm oil
809:hectares
758:oil palm
742:Maranhão
662:Phosphor
621:Gasoline
576:Minerals
194:Peak oil
167:Universe
115:Concepts
8257:Hazards
8155:General
8026:Rapture
7875:Messiah
7863:Sufyani
7853:Israfil
7823:Islamic
7661:Messiah
7639:1 Enoch
7473:Big Rip
7185:Ecocide
7180:Ice age
6557:Commons
6546:Related
6511:Quality
6427:Aspects
6353:glacial
6294:Aquifer
6200:Pasture
6151:Forests
6077:reserve
5852:Nuclear
5822: (
5778:Trading
5773:Airshed
5646:Commons
5289:ecology
5240:biology
5115:Commons
4891:Erosion
4841:Ecocide
4779:Effects
4725:Tourism
4658:fishing
4616:fashion
4539:fashion
4492:Bitcoin
4371:General
4294:Bibcode
4182:, 3-10.
4083:Bibcode
3997:Bibcode
3830:. EPA.
3812:8 April
3664:pew.org
3382:Bibcode
3374:Science
3152:Bibcode
2526:Bibcode
2410:Bibcode
2288:Bibcode
2183:Bibcode
2098:Bibcode
1872:Bibcode
1863:Science
1802:Bibcode
1755:Bibcode
1690:Bibcode
1394:Marinas
1298:caimans
1290:jaguars
1162:surface
1153:Wetland
1135:subsidy
1086:Central
1078:Pacific
1029:Bolivia
948:drought
860:logging
852:grazing
817:tropics
801:forests
793:ranches
603:bauxite
587:England
444:fishing
440:farming
418:is the
157:Climate
138:Future
59:Please
8187:Famine
8113:Zombie
7915:Others
7870:Jewish
7848:Dajjal
7730:Events
7644:Daniel
7545:winter
7372:Others
7262:winter
7062:winter
7057:famine
7052:cobalt
6769:Portal
6567:global
6531:policy
6476:Supply
6439:Floods
6406:Sewage
6379:Marine
6371:huerta
6205:Plants
6195:Meadow
6055:health
6033:rights
6021:copper
5999:mining
5897:arable
5797:Energy
5737:Indoor
5356:genics
5119:
5108:
4680:Mining
4534:energy
4442:Causes
4322:
4314:
4109:
4101:
4031:
4023:
3776:
3457:
3408:
3400:
3323:
3276:
3170:
3094:
2982:
2960:
2950:
2771:
2487:
2365:
2254:
2148:
2051:
2043:
1954:
1946:
1898:
1890:
1838:
1828:
1820:
1773:
1716:
1417:Mining
1396:/boats
1357:levees
1302:snakes
1300:, and
1196:, and
1092:, and
1082:Indian
870:. The
868:mining
848:rubber
840:coffee
781:forest
650:(2057)
623:(2023)
595:copper
552:Issues
448:mining
257:Delphi
8202:Riots
7894:Norse
7858:Mahdi
7617:Kalki
7612:Hindu
6942:(EMP)
6710:Curse
6516:Right
6358:polar
6348:bergs
6311:Fresh
6279:Water
5992:metal
5916:Field
5867:shade
5857:Solar
5847:Hydro
5732:Index
5477:Lists
5074:urban
4745:roads
4636:paper
4631:paint
4320:S2CID
4107:S2CID
4040:(PDF)
4029:S2CID
3985:(PDF)
3168:S2CID
3122:(PDF)
3092:S2CID
3053:(PDF)
3032:(PDF)
3003:(PDF)
2958:S2CID
2868:(PDF)
2857:(PDF)
2635:(PDF)
2604:(PDF)
2579:(PDF)
2568:(PDF)
2496:(PDF)
2485:S2CID
2465:(PDF)
2252:S2CID
2202:(PDF)
2171:(PDF)
2146:S2CID
1952:JSTOR
1907:(PDF)
1896:S2CID
1858:(PDF)
1725:(PDF)
1714:S2CID
1678:(PDF)
1227:for:
983:REDD+
878:(see
797:urban
795:, or
789:farms
452:water
142:Earth
6645:good
6594:land
6572:land
6384:Rain
6240:wood
6215:food
6178:Game
6089:Life
6040:Soil
6016:peak
6009:sand
5884:Land
5874:Wind
5749:(US)
5726:(US)
4740:rail
4522:coal
4485:(US)
4312:ISSN
4099:ISSN
4021:ISSN
3814:2019
3774:ISBN
3577:NOAA
3455:ISBN
3406:PMID
3398:ISSN
3351:link
3321:ISBN
3274:ISBN
3193:: 2.
3060:2014
3014:2014
2980:ISBN
2948:ISBN
2917:2020
2769:ISBN
2363:ISBN
2049:PMID
2041:ISSN
1944:ISSN
1888:PMID
1836:PMID
1818:ISSN
1771:ISSN
1387:and
1276:and
1133:: A
1088:and
1080:and
1005:and
905:and
866:and
831:and
707:The
633:Zinc
599:iron
430:and
326:and
152:Race
6444:Law
6343:Ice
6183:law
6161:law
6139:law
6067:Use
6004:law
5987:ore
5948:Law
5824:gas
5810:Law
5805:Bio
5742:Law
5707:Air
5354:Dys
4769:War
4302:doi
4290:205
4091:doi
4013:hdl
4005:doi
3864:doi
3860:109
3802:CBC
3447:doi
3390:doi
3378:314
3313:doi
3266:doi
3160:doi
3084:doi
2940:doi
2910:WWF
2809:CNN
2608:doi
2572:API
2534:doi
2477:doi
2473:393
2418:doi
2334:doi
2296:doi
2244:doi
2191:doi
2138:doi
2106:doi
2033:doi
1940:274
1880:doi
1868:345
1826:PMC
1810:doi
1763:doi
1706:hdl
1698:doi
1527:'s
1164:or
882:).
862:),
591:ore
372:TRL
352:FTA
8286::
6965:/
5834:,
5830:,
5826:,
4318:.
4310:.
4300:.
4288:.
4284:.
4229:.
4225:.
4199:.
4195:.
4180:16
4178:,
4138:.
4134:.
4119:^
4105:.
4097:.
4089:.
4079:13
4077:.
4055:^
4035:.
4027:.
4019:.
4011:.
4003:.
3993:37
3991:.
3987:.
3970:^
3953:.
3928:.
3924:.
3910:^
3893:.
3889:.
3878:^
3858:.
3854:.
3804:.
3800:.
3788:^
3754:^
3735:60
3733:.
3729:.
3717:^
3683:^
3662:.
3637:.
3633:.
3608:.
3604:.
3579:.
3575:.
3549:.
3545:.
3520:.
3516:.
3491:.
3487:.
3463:,
3453:,
3441:,
3429:^
3412:.
3404:.
3396:.
3388:.
3376:.
3372:.
3359:^
3347:}}
3343:{{
3329:,
3311:,
3307:,
3282:,
3272:,
3260:,
3235:^
3218:.
3214:.
3199:^
3191:41
3189:.
3166:.
3158:.
3146:.
3113:.
3090:.
3080:46
3078:.
3034:.
3005:.
2956:.
2946:.
2925:^
2908:.
2884:.
2859:.
2832:.
2807:.
2740:.
2722:.
2714:;
2570:.
2532:.
2522:98
2520:.
2491:.
2483:.
2471:.
2467:.
2438:.
2416:.
2406:54
2404:.
2386:^
2328:.
2324:.
2310:^
2294:.
2284:21
2282:.
2278:.
2264:^
2250:.
2240:15
2238:.
2197:.
2189:.
2179:63
2177:.
2173:.
2158:^
2144:.
2132:.
2118:^
2104:.
2094:61
2092:.
2072:^
2055:.
2047:.
2039:.
2029:31
2027:.
2023:.
1988:.
1984:.
1958:.
1950:.
1938:.
1934:.
1922:^
1902:.
1894:.
1886:.
1878:.
1866:.
1860:.
1834:.
1824:.
1816:.
1808:.
1798:83
1796:.
1792:.
1769:.
1761:.
1751:92
1749:.
1720:.
1712:.
1704:.
1696:.
1686:27
1684:.
1680:.
1296:,
1292:,
1208:,
1192:,
1188:,
1184:,
1180:,
1176:,
1072:,
1068:,
946:,
928:.
909:.
846:,
842:,
835:.
791:,
601:,
597:,
464:.
450:,
446:,
442:,
6812:e
6805:t
6798:v
6771::
5838:)
5691:e
5684:t
5677:v
5509:8
5504:7
5175:e
5168:t
5161:v
4356:e
4349:t
4342:v
4326:.
4304::
4296::
4261:.
4240:.
4210:.
4149:.
4113:.
4093::
4085::
4049:.
4015::
4007::
3999::
3964:.
3939:.
3904:.
3872:.
3866::
3816:.
3782:.
3711:.
3677:.
3648:.
3619:.
3590:.
3560:.
3531:.
3502:.
3449::
3423:.
3392::
3384::
3353:)
3315::
3268::
3229:.
3174:.
3162::
3154::
3148:2
3131:.
3098:.
3086::
3062:.
3038:.
3016:.
2988:.
2964:.
2942::
2919:.
2894:.
2842:.
2817:.
2777:.
2750:.
2726:.
2669:.
2644:.
2620:.
2610::
2588:.
2540:.
2536::
2528::
2505:.
2479::
2449:.
2424:.
2420::
2412::
2371:.
2342:.
2336::
2330:5
2304:.
2298::
2290::
2258:.
2246::
2211:.
2193::
2185::
2152:.
2140::
2134:5
2112:.
2108::
2100::
2066:.
2035::
1999:.
1969:.
1916:.
1882::
1874::
1842:.
1812::
1804::
1777:.
1765::
1757::
1734:.
1708::
1700::
1692::
979:.
964:.
858:(
729:.
678:.
404:e
397:t
390:v
86:)
80:(
75:)
71:(
67:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.