388:
547:
429:(cabinets of curiosities) outside of Italy and the study of naturalia became widespread through many social strata. The great botanists of the sixteenth century were all, like Dodoens, originally trained as physicians, who pursued a knowledge of plants not just for medicinal properties, but in their own right. Chairs in botany, within medical faculties were being established in European universities throughout the sixteenth century in reaction to this trend, and the scientific approach of observation, documentation and experimentation was being applied to the study of plants.
298:
423:. Europe became fascinated with natural history from the 1530s, and gardening and cultivation of plants became a passion and prestigious pursuit from monarchs to universities. The first botanical gardens appeared as well as the first illustrated botanical encyclopaedias, together with thousands of watercolours and woodcuts. The experience of farmers, gardeners, foresters, apothecaries and physicians was being supplemented by the rise of the plant expert. Collecting became a discipline, specifically the
2010:
31:
1647:(The Cruijdeboeck, published in 1554. This masterpiece was, after the bible, the most translated book in that time. It continued to be republished for more than a century and for more than two centuries it was the mostly used referential about herbs. It is a work with world fame and great scientific value. The new thoughts written down by Dodoens, became the building bricks for botanists and
1661:
set forth with figures, Anno Dom. 1578 and diuers times since printed, but without
Figures… Afterwards hee put them all together, his former, and those his later Workes, and diuided into thirtie Bookes, and set them forth with 1305 figures, in fol. An. 1583. This edition was also translated into English.
643:. This edition included additional information on American plants prepared by Joost van Ravelingen, the brother of the publisher and a botanist and physician like Dodoens himself. The Dutch editions of 1618 and 1644 were reprints of this 1608 edition. The 1644 edition had 1492 pages and 1367 woodcuts.
1660:
Rembertus
Dodoneus a Physition borne at Mechlin in Brabant, about this time begun to write of Plants. Hee first set foorth a Historie in Dutch, which by Clusius was turned into French, with some additions, Anno Domini 1560. And this was translated out of French into English by Master Henry Lite, and
786:
Purgantium aliarumque eo facientium, tam et radicum, convolvulorum ac deletariarum herbarum historiae libri IIII.... Accessit appendix variarum et quidem rarissimarum nonnullarum stirpium, ac florum quorumdam peregrinorum elegantissimorumque icones omnino novas nec antea editas, singulorumque breves
337:
1542–1546. In 1539 he married
Kathelijne De Bruyn (1517–1572), who came from a medical family in Mechelen. With her he had four children, Ursula (b. 1544), Denijs (b. 1548), Antonia, and Rembert Dodoens. After his wife's death at the age of 55 in 1572, he married Maria Saerinen by whom he had a
1644:
Het
Cruijdeboeck, dat in 1554 verscheen. Dit meesterwerk was na de bijbel in die tijd het meest vertaalde boek. Het werd gedurende meer dan een eeuw steeds weer heruitgegeven en gedurende meer dan twee eeuwen was het het meest gebruikte handboek over kruiden in West-Europa. Het is een werk van
350:
in
Mechelen together with Joachim Roelandts and Jacob De Moor. In 1557, Dodoens turned down an offer of a chair at the University of Leuven. He also turned down an offer to become court physician of king
329:(Louvain), under Arnold Noot, Leonard Willemaer, Jean Heems, and Paul Roelswhere. He graduated with a licentiate in medicine in 1535, and as was the custom of the time, began extensive travels (
619:
was a considerable revision. It contained new families, enlarged the number of groups from 6 to 26 and included many new illustrations, both original and borrowed. It was used by
539:. This work and its various editions and translations became one of the most important botanical works of the late 16th century, part of its popularity being his use of the
635:, explains the controversial use of Dodoens' work by Gerard. The Latin version was also translated back into Dutch and published in 1608 in Leiden by the Plantin Press of
411:. During Dodoens' lifetime, botanical knowledge was undergoing enormous expansion, partly fueled by the expansion of the known plant world by New World exploration, the
1645:
wereldfaam en grote wetenschappelijke waarde. De nieuwe gedachten die
Dodoens erin neerlegde, werden de bouwstenen voor de botanici en medici van latere generaties.
996:
1280:
1014:
1008:
984:
1002:
2039:
1242:
865:
Remberti
Dodonaei Mechilensis ... stirpium historiae pemptades sex, sive libri XXX : varie ab Auctore, paullo ante Mortem, aucti & emendati
2074:
517:
535:), based on their properties and affinities. It treated in detail especially the medicinal herbs, which made this work, in the eyes of many, a
294:
was based in
Mechelen. Rembert later changed his last name to Dodoens (literally "Son of Dodo", a form of his father's name, Denis or Doede).
2064:
707:
De frugum historia, liber unus. Ejusdem epistolae duae, una de Fare, Chondro, Trago, Ptisana, Crimno et Alica; altera de Zytho et
Cerevisia
243:
1576:
1302:
872:
2059:
2069:
1104:
Confronting
Mortality with Art and Science: Scientific and Artistic Impressions on what the Certainty of Death Says about Life
286:
and some had moved in 1516 to Mechelen. His father was one of the municipal physicians in Mechelen and a private physician to
1112:
1091:
287:
807:
591:). The English version became a standard work in that language. At the time, it was the most translated book after the
2079:
2054:
1416:
1391:
1366:
1341:
1224:
1196:
1136:
1070:
1188:
Taxonomic literature: a selective guide to botanical publications and collections with dates, commentaries and types
278:
in 1517. His parents were Denis van Joenckema (d. 1533) and Ursula Roelants. The van Joenckema family and name are
2049:
1745:
1505:
513:
1065:. Originally published by Adam Islip, Joice Norton and Richard Whitakers in London (2nd ed.). NY: Dover.
1537:
1157:
1462:
451:
would later call the "German fathers of botany". These men all influenced Dodoens, who was their successor.
401:
In the early sixteenth century the general belief was that the plant world had been completely described by
387:
925:
Purgantium aliarumque eo facientium, tum et radicum, convolvulorum ac deleteriarum herbarum historiae libri
500:(herb book) with 715 images (1554, 1563) was influenced by earlier German botanists, particularly that of
1749:
2044:
1556:
1490:
1083:
Rembert Dodoens: Een zestiende-eeuwse kruidenwetenschapper, zijn tijd- en vakgenoten en zijn betekenis
753:
1686:
1513:
628:
355:. In 1575–1578, he was the court physician of the Holy Roman emperor Maximilian II and his successor
233:
1972:
1271:
1186:
1517:
1149:(1890) . "The Botanists of Germany and the Netherlands from Brunfels to Kaspar Bauhin. 1530–1623".
425:
326:
254:
197:
118:
1150:
933:
923:
2014:
1307:
1216:
1162:
770:
758:
636:
838:
1470:
1406:
1331:
1234:
Review. Margarita Winkel Newsletter: International Institute for Asian Studies 32. Autumn 2003
772:
Historia frumentorum, leguminum, palustrium et aquatilium herbarum acceorum, quae eo pertinent
1381:
1356:
1191:. Vol. 1. A–G (2nd ed.). Utrecht: Bohn, Scheltema & Holkema. pp. 661–665.
957:
580:
1049:
947:
2034:
2029:
1533:
1182:
546:
372:
346:
In 1548, Dodoens followed in his father's footsteps by becoming one of the three municipal
313:
Dodoens was educated at the municipal college in Mechelen before beginning his studies in
8:
1233:
990:
412:
376:
275:
90:
1597:
784:
1694:
1486:
1259:
795:
352:
1975:
Een en ander over Dodoens' Cruydboeck-uitgaven van 1608 en 1618 en de Van Ravelingen's
868:
523:
Rather than the traditional method of arranging the plants in alphabetical order, the
1412:
1387:
1362:
1337:
1220:
1206:
1192:
1132:
1108:
1087:
1066:
407:
190:
1166:
1161:]. translated by Henry E. F. Garnsey, revised by Isaac Bayley Balfour. Oxford:
1146:
297:
1605:
1437:
1210:
1126:
1102:
1081:
1060:
1035:
915:
905:
572:
568:
1281:"Shakespeare: writer claims discovery of only portrait made during his lifetime"
596:
501:
444:
291:
258:
222:
100:
36:
694:
De sphaera sive de astronomiae et geographiae principiis cosmographica isagoge
2023:
1212:
Dodonæus in Japan: translation and the scientific mind in the Tokugawa period
1178:
979:
641:
Crvydt-Boeck van Robertus Dodonaeus, volgens sijne laatste verbetering... etc
612:
536:
528:
448:
432:
1170:
956:]. trans. from French (Histoire des plantes 1557) and Flemish (1563) by
742:
1285:
884:
290:, Governor of the Netherlands, in her final illness. Margaret of Austria's
1122:
620:
460:
440:
420:
402:
318:
1101:
Pascale Pollier-Green; Ann van de Velde; Chantal Pollier, eds. (2007).
1045:
540:
476:
464:
416:
360:
347:
333:) in Europe till 1546, including Italy, Germany, France, and a stay in
1690:
1648:
368:
322:
283:
225:
282:
in origin. Its members were active in politics and jurisprudence in
30:
1445:
974:
314:
279:
271:
229:
59:
1438:"Rembert Dodoens: iets over zijn leven en werk – Dodoens' werken"
472:
356:
1442:
Plantaardigheden – Project Rembert Dodoens (Rembertus Dodonaeus)
1080:
Guy Gilias; Cornelis van Tilburg; Vincent Van Roy, eds. (2016).
2009:
1939:
1937:
1577:"Christine Bertolf en Dodonaeus Netwerken in de zestiende eeuw"
1128:
The naming of names the search for order in the world of plants
480:
364:
132:
78:
1303:"The true face of Shakespeare: Dioscorides and the Fourth Man"
731:
Posteriorum trium de stirpium historia commentariorum imagines
382:
1574:
747:(in Dutch and Latin) (1st ed.). Antwerp: J. van der Loe.
592:
334:
1934:
890:(13th, last and most comprehensive edition, 5th Flemish ed.)
1744:
1634:"Dodoens qui est incontestablement le père de la botanique"
494:
483:
marked the beginning of a distinguished career in botany.
1900:
1898:
1333:
Rembert Dodoens: Forensc Medicine in 16th-century Mechelen
719:
Trium priorum de stirpium historia commentariorum imagines
1358:
Rembert Dodoens en zijn Galenisch therapeutisch denkbeeld
1844:
1895:
1834:
1832:
1830:
1828:
1813:
459:
Dodoens' initial works were published in the fields of
419:
illustration. This period is thought of as a botanical
935:
Historia vitis vinique et stirpium nonnullarum aliarum
304:(Turkish corn), illustration from the CruĂżdeboeck 1554
1956:
1954:
1952:
1861:
1859:
1767:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1728:
1726:
1444:(in Dutch). Stichting Kruidenhoeve/Plantaardigheden,
1989:
1987:
1978:
in: De Gulden Passer. Jaargang 15, 1937, pp. 89-106
1922:
1825:
1575:
van Riemsdijk, Willem; van Riemsdijk-Zandee, Trudy.
1910:
1883:
1871:
1349:
1152:
Geschichte der Botanik vom 16. Jahrhundert bis 1860
1100:
686:
Cosmographica in astronomiam et geographiam isagoge
308:
253:is used to indicate this person as the author when
1949:
1856:
1801:
1758:
1723:
982:. The following species are also named after him:
595:. It became a work of worldwide renown, used as a
1984:
1777:
2021:
1943:
1436:
928:(in Latin). Antwerpen: Christophe Plantin. 1574.
840:Stirpium historiae pemptades sex, sive libri XXX
646:
617:Stirpium historiae pemptades sex sive libri XXXs
1789:
375:. He died in Leiden in 1585, and was buried at
1059:Gerard, John (2015) . Johnson, Thomas (ed.).
1850:
1819:
1504:
1379:
1374:
1177:
1079:
867:. Antverpiae : Moretus / Plantin, 1616
654:
512:(1543) while 200 new drawings were drawn by
1904:
1424:
1411:. Leuven University Press. pp. 44–58.
1399:
1386:. Leuven University Press. pp. 33–43.
1205:
383:State of botanical science in Dodoens' time
240:. He has been called the father of botany.
1336:. Asp / Vubpress / Upa. pp. 104–111.
938:(in Latin). Köln: Maternus Cholinus. 1580.
270:Dodoens was born Rembert van Joenckema in
29:
16:Flemish physician and botanist (1517–1585)
1838:
1484:
1300:
914:] (in French). trans. from Dutch, by
508:, 515 were borrowed from Leonhart Fuchs'
2040:Physicians from the Habsburg Netherlands
1928:
1673:: Illustrations by Pieter van der Borcht
1595:
1383:Dodonaeus: A bio-bibliographical summary
836:
631:, in his preface to his 1633 edition of
545:
386:
296:
2075:Scientists from the Spanish Netherlands
1916:
1889:
1877:
1807:
1771:
1732:
1354:
1240:
1062:The Herbal Or General History of Plants
1044:
942:
918:. Antwerp: de l'Imprimerie de Iean Loë.
900:
894:
873:University and State Library DĂĽsseldorf
830:Medicinalium observationum exempla rara
824:
812:
779:
765:
737:
701:
683:
674:
662:
166:Denis van Joenckema and Ursula Roelants
2022:
1960:
1865:
1783:
1404:
1329:
1121:
1058:
221:, 29 June 1517 – 10 March 1585) was a
1993:
1460:
1278:
1145:
1027:
543:rather than the commonly used Latin.
1795:
1689:made 60 drawings of plants for this
1554:
1033:
847:] (in Latin). Antwerp: Plantini.
775:. Ex officina Christophori Plantini.
602:
2065:Academic staff of Leiden University
2003:
1485:Luebering, J.E. (9 December 2008).
1054:. Brussels: G. Mayolez. p. vi.
954:A new herbal, or historie of plants
615:in Antwerp in 1583 under the title
585:A new herbal, or historie of plants
13:
1510:Botany at the Edward Worth Library
1408:Dodonaeus and the herbal tradition
1301:Griffiths, Mark (25 August 2015).
623:as the source for his widely used
14:
2091:
1461:Badke, David (1 September 2004).
1430:
1355:van Hee, Bob (4 September 2017).
611:s latin version published at the
587:), and later into Latin in 1583 (
341:
2008:
1555:Homs, George J. (9 March 2015).
1051:Opuscules de botanique 1862-1873
589:Stirpium historiae pemptades sex
309:Education, marriage, and travels
81:, South Holland, The Netherlands
2060:Old University of Leuven alumni
1966:
1746:International Plant Names Index
1700:
1676:
1664:
1654:
1637:
1467:Sancti Ephiphani ad Physiologum
1448:, Netherlands. 20 December 2005
1021:
818:Physiologices medicinae tabulae
579:), and into English in 1578 by
558:
514:Pieter van der Borcht the Elder
454:
145:Kathelijne de Bruyn (1539–1572)
2070:Burials at Pieterskerk, Leiden
1738:
1628:
1046:Mortier, Barthélemy-Charles Du
879:Ars medica, ofte ghenees-kunst
486:
439:in 1530, followed by those of
1:
1716:
1596:Westfall, Richard S. (1995).
1538:Biodiversity Heritage Library
1534:"Dodoens, Rembert, 1517-1585"
1158:History of botany (1530-1860)
852:
647:List of selected publications
1244:Dodoens (Dodonaeus), Rembert
1185:(1976). "Dodoens, Rembert".
978:was named after Dodoens, by
392:Title page of Part 6 of the
367:. In 1582, he was appointed
198:Author abbrev. (botany)
7:
1380:Vande Walle, W. F. (2001).
1323:
1279:Brown, Mark (19 May 2015).
794:] (in Latin). Antwerp:
10:
2096:
1350:Pollier-Green et al (2007)
967:
787:descriptiones continens...
567:was translated first into
516:and the woodblocks cut by
274:, then the capital of the
41:Bibliotheca chalcographica
1361:. Maklu. pp. 33–44.
504:. Of the drawings in the
208:
196:
185:
177:
170:
162:
154:
139:
124:
114:
106:
96:
86:
67:
48:
28:
21:
2080:Physicians from Mechelen
2055:Scientists from Mechelen
1621:
1405:Visseer, Robert (2001).
1241:Florkin, Marcel (2008).
1131:. New York: Bloomsbury.
1107:. Asp / Vubpress / Upa.
1034:Cock, Alfons De (1890).
426:Kunst- und Wunderkammern
325:at the age of 13 at the
62:, Flanders (now Belgium)
1491:Encyclopædia Britannica
1463:"Pieter van der Borcht"
1217:Leuven University Press
1171:10.5962/bhl.title.30585
1163:Oxford University Press
265:
232:, also known under his
2050:Pre-Linnaean botanists
1693:that was published by
1471:University of Victoria
1040:(in Dutch). Vuylsteke.
555:
471:(1552), a treatise on
398:
305:
2017:at Wikimedia Commons
1944:Plantaardigheden 2005
1687:Pieter van der Borcht
1651:of later generations)
1557:"Rembertus Dodonaeus"
1518:Dr Steevens' Hospital
1015:Pelargonium dodonaei
997:Phellandrium dodonaei
677:Den Nieuwen Herbarius
549:
413:discovery of printing
390:
300:
219:Rembert Van Joenckema
53:Rembert Van Joenckema
1707:Histoire des plantes
1683:Historia frumentorum
1330:Huskin, Wim (2007).
912:Histoire des plantes
895:Works in translation
637:Frans van Ravelingen
577:Histoire des Plantes
373:University of Leiden
338:daughter, Johanna.
327:University of Leuven
119:University of Leuven
1695:Christopher Plantin
1602:The Galileo Project
1375:Gilias et al (2016)
1086:(in Dutch). Maklu.
1009:Hypericum dodonaei
991:Comocladia dodonaea
696:. Antwerp (2nd ed.)
599:for two centuries.
573:Charles de L'Ecluse
510:New-KreuterbĂĽchlein
377:Pieterskerk, Leiden
371:of medicine at the
288:Margaret of Austria
276:Spanish Netherlands
244:author abbreviation
238:Rembertus Dodonaeus
110:Rembertus Dodonaeus
91:Pieterskerk, Leiden
1709:ran to 27 editions
1598:"Dodoens, Rembert"
1425:Vande Walle (2001)
1400:Vande Walle (2001)
1165:. pp. 13–36.
1028:Books and articles
985:Epilobium dodonaei
796:Christophe Plantin
556:
550:Title page of the
469:De frugum historia
399:
353:Philip II of Spain
306:
189:Mechelin, Vienna,
2045:Flemish botanists
2013:Media related to
1851:Gilias et al 2016
1820:Edward Worth 2017
1506:"Rembert Dodoens"
1487:"Rembert Dodoens"
1207:Vande Walle, W.F.
1183:Cowan, Richard S.
1179:Stafleu, Frans A.
1147:Sachs, Julius von
1114:978-90-5487-443-0
1093:978-90-441-3530-5
1003:Smyrnium dodonaei
837:— (1583) .
655:Vande Walle 2001a
603:Expanded editions
531:into six groups (
447:(1542), men that
408:De Materia Medica
212:
211:
191:Leiden University
172:Scientific career
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972:The plant genus
961:
944:Dodoens, Rembert
939:
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902:Dodoens, Rembert
848:
833:
826:Dodoens, Rembert
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814:Dodoens, Rembert
799:
781:Dodoens, Rembert
776:
767:Dodoens, Rembert
748:
739:Dodoens, Rembert
734:
727:Dodoens, Rembert
722:
715:Dodoens, Rembert
710:
703:Dodoens, Rembert
689:
684:— (1548).
680:
675:— (1543).
671:
664:Dodoens, Rembert
639:under the title
583:(via L'Ecluse) (
262:
252:
251:
250:
181:Medicine, botany
107:Other names
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33:
19:
18:
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2015:Rembert Dodoens
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1973:Maurits Sabbe,
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1606:Rice University
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1037:Rembert Dodoens
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922:
916:Carolus Clusius
897:
869:Digital edition
855:
725:
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649:
605:
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1560:
1550:Bibliography
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1541:. Retrieved
1522:. Retrieved
1514:Edward Worth
1509:
1494:. Retrieved
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1308:Country Life
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186:Institutions
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73:(1585-03-10)
56:29 June 1517
40:
2035:1585 deaths
2030:1517 births
1980:(in French)
1961:Gerard 2015
1866:Visser 2001
1784:Huskin 2007
1611:19 November
907:Cruydeboeck
845:Crvyd-boeck
621:John Gerard
571:in 1557 by
565:Cruydeboeck
525:Cruydeboeck
506:Cruydeboeck
498:Cruydeboeck
488:Cruydeboeck
461:cosmography
443:(1539) and
441:Jerome Bock
421:Renaissance
403:Dioscorides
319:cosmography
97:Nationality
2024:Categories
1994:Badke 2004
1717:References
1697:in Antwerp
1671:Cruydeboek
1649:physicians
1587:8 November
1583:(in Dutch)
1566:4 November
1543:4 November
1524:3 November
1512:. Dublin:
1496:2 November
1476:2 November
1452:5 November
1314:3 November
1292:2 November
1250:3 November
1215:. Leuven:
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853:Posthumous
709:. Antwerp.
581:Henry Lyte
554:(1618 ed.)
541:vernacular
477:vegetables
465:physiology
417:wood-block
361:Rudolph II
348:physicians
129:Cruydboeck
1796:Homs 2015
1691:herbarium
1516:Library,
1270:ignored (
1260:cite book
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668:Herbarium
437:Herbarium
369:professor
323:geography
284:Friesland
234:Latinized
226:physician
163:Parent(s)
1446:Balkbrug
1324:Chapters
1125:(2005).
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975:Dodonaea
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230:botanist
155:Children
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625:Herball
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