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201:(died 1632) preferred to employ their Reiters and other heavy cavalry in a more aggressive manner, ordering them to press the charge, fire their pistols at point-blank range (especially against well-armored enemies) and fall in with their swords. Using either or both of these tactics, Reiters could be incredibly effective when properly employed. A particular case in point is the
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In general, commanders expected
Reiters to be able to engage their opponents both with firearms and with swords. In the 16th century and up to about 1620, Reiters often formed up in deep blocks and used their firearms in a
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defeated the opposing
Spanish lancers and then routed the Spanish pike-and-shot infantry with a combination of pistol volleys and sword-in-hand charges.
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attack in the hopes of disordering enemy infantry before charging home and engaging in hand-to-hand combat. However, enterprising commanders such as
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During the late 17th century, Reiters gradually merged into generic cavalry regiments and were no longer seen as a distinct class of horsemen.
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On the Uses and
Application of Cavalry in War: From the Text of Bismark, with Practical Examples Selected from Antient and Modern History
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to the status of primary weapons for cavalry, as opposed to earlier
Western European heavy cavalry which primarily relied upon
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The designation Reiter did however survive until 1918 as part of the title of one of the two Saxon heavy cavalry regiments:
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and often additional armor for the arms and legs; sometimes they also carried a long cavalry firearm known as an
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177:(although this type of horsemen soon became regarded as a separate class of cavalry—the
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252:) also operated in Russian armies between the 1630s and the early 18th century (see
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cavalry, they used smaller horses, for which reason they were also known as
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Graf von
Bismarck, Friedrich Wilhelm; Beamish, North Ludlow (1855).
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Military units and formations of the Early Modern period
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Type of heavy cavalry armed with pistols and a sword
216:and served in the armies of the German states, in
97:in 16th to 17th century Central Europe including
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205:in 1597, where a force of Dutch Reiters under
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153:. A Reiter's main weapons were two or more
264:Königlich-Sächsisches Gardereiter-Regiment
130:). They were originally recruited in the
366:Military history of the Holy Roman Empire
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44:
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54:(Reiter swords) from Wendelin Boeheim,
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318:. T. & W. Boone. pp. 328–29.
278:—Another type of pistol-armed cavalry
228:: "rajtaria", and elsewhere. Reiter
30:German style Reiter cavalry, c. 1577
13:
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301:Encyclopedia of History of Ukraine
74:) compared with an ordinary pistol
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382:
212:The Reiters mostly consisted of
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305:
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103:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
1:
331:Cuirassiers and Heavy Cavalry
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124:(corresponding to the French
89:("black riders", anglicized
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58:(1890), figs. 281–283
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254:Regiments of the new order
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138:river at the time of the
21:Reiter (disambiguation)
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181:or in England as the
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161:; most Reiters wore
112:Contemporary to the
19:For other uses, see
66:A Reiter's pistol (
203:Battle of Turnhout
145:The Reiter raised
132:North German Plain
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60:
43:
32:
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220:as "ryttare", in
207:Maurice of Nassau
199:Gustavus Adolphus
107:Tsardom of Russia
99:Holy Roman Empire
93:) were a type of
40:Piotr Michałowski
38:Reiter (1800) by
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197:(died 1610) and
140:Schmalkaldic War
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333:. p. 120.
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86:Schwarze Reiter
51:Reiterschwerter
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134:, west of the
109:, and others.
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340:0-85524-131-4
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295:Cherkas, B. "
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151:melee weapons
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142:(1546–1547).
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91:swart reiters
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72:Reiterpistole
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183:harquebusier
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122:Ringerpferde
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55:
179:arquebusier
56:Waffenkunde
355:Categories
283:References
114:cuirassier
297:(РЕЙТАРИ)
243:romanized
230:regiments
167:cuirasses
127:Argoulets
270:See also
195:Henry IV
191:caracole
171:arquebus
147:firearms
361:Cavalry
276:Dragoon
249:reytary
245::
238:рейтары
234:Russian
214:Germans
175:carbine
163:helmets
155:pistols
95:cavalry
337:
226:Polish
222:Poland
218:Sweden
157:and a
118:lancer
80:Reiter
68:German
173:or a
159:sword
335:ISBN
165:and
136:Oder
116:and
83:or
299:".
256:).
224:as
185:).
357::
266:.
240:,
236::
105:,
101:,
70::
343:.
232:(
23:.
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