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Ananda Mahidol

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1355:"... Within forty-eight hours after the death of the late King, two relatives of Seni Pramoj, first his nephew and later his wife, came to the Legation and stated categorically their conviction that the King had been assassinated at the instigation of the Prime Minister (Pridi Phanomyong). It was of course clear that they had been sent by Seni. I felt it necessary to state to both of them in the strongest terms, in order to make it perfectly clear that this Legation could not be drawn into Siamese political intrigues, that I did not believe these stories and that I considered the circulation at this time of fantastic rumors un-supported by a shred of evidence to be wholly in-excusable. The British Minister informed me this morning that he had also been approached by several members of the Opposition to whom he had stated that he accepted the official account of the King's death and that he would not be drawn into any further discussion of the matter. 997: 1147: 606: 844: 1586: 1458:. The book is banned in Thailand. However, a website by a Thai writer has provided a summary of Kruger's arguments, and it links to other material about the death. Kruger, who had unprecedented access to members of the inner circle of the Thai royal family (although these contacts had to remain unidentified), drew the conclusion that Ananda's death was most probably an 'accidental suicide'. Thus, said Kruger, it appears the sad, most likely accidental, death of the young king was exploited for the purposes of a political vendetta, and that three innocent victims were executed to maintain the façade. 356: 4263: 1531: 165: 5061: 4953: 4677: 4622: 1601: 768: 730: 1566: 1131: 4256: 1502: 5028: 4959: 4812: 4800: 4665: 4628: 4434: 4310: 4292: 4168: 1035: 1019: 1372:" very frankly about the whole situation and ascribed the King's death to an accident, but it was obvious that the possibility of suicide was at the back of his mind. was violently angry at the accusations of foul play leveled against himself and most bitter in the manner in which he alleged (without doubt justly) that the Royal Family and the Opposition, particularly Seni Pramoj and Phra Sudhiat, had prejudiced the King and especially the Princess Mother against him." 1163: 1542: 691:. It was questioned whether the Succession Law enacted by King Vajiravudh actually barred Prince Chakrabongse Bhuvanath (and for that matter, Prince Chula Chakrabongse) from succession on the grounds that he married a foreigner. However, his marriage had taken place before this law was enacted and had been endorsed by King Chulalongkorn himself. There was no clear resolution, but in the end the many candidates were passed over and Prince Prajadhipok was enthroned. 1115: 909: 1083: 50: 1241:
evidence that defence counsel asked for an adjournment to give them time to consider it. When this was refused the counsel resigned, and new counsel was found. Later, two of the defence counsel were arrested and charged with treason. Of the remaining two, one resigned, leaving only a single young lawyer for the defence, Fak Na Songkhla. Towards the end of the case he was joined by Chaliao Pathumrot's daughter, who had just graduated.
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the impact, according to forensics experts, would have blown his skull apart, not caused the small wounds seen by many witnesses. Stevenson writes that no cartridge case was found, and subsequent inquiries ordered by King Bhumibol, but suppressed by later governments, found that the Colt had not been fired.
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Paul Handley, author of a biography of King Bhumibol Adulyadej, wrote that either suicide or an accidental shooting by Prince Bhumibol was responsible for the king's death: "I have no idea whether Ananda shot himself or was killed by Bhumibol, the two possibilities most accepted among historians. If
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at the back of the butt at the same time as the trigger is depressed. It is a heavy pistol and awkward to use by an untrained person. It would have been almost impossible for Ananda Mahidol, a frail 20-year-old, to lie on his back and shoot himself in the forehead with such a weapon. Had he done so,
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to the Ambassador that "he did not think would cause anybody to be murdered. Pibul's wife, present in the meeting, seconded her husband's observations. However, Pibul noted that it was possible that Pridi had covered up or destroyed some of the evidence to protect the successor, Bhumibol Adulyadej.
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The lengthy trial finally ended in May 1951. The court ruled that King Ananda had been assassinated, but that Chaliao had not been proved guilty and that neither of the pages could have fired the fatal shot. However, they found Chit guilty of being party to the crime. The charges against Chaliao and
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Stevenson's account is that Ananda Mahidol could not have killed himself, either by suicide or by accident. He was found lying on his back in his bed, not wearing his glasses, without which he was almost blind. He had a small bullet wound in his forehead and a somewhat larger exit wound in the back
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After overthrowing Pridi Banomyong in a coup, Field Marshal Plaek Pibulsonggram told US Ambassador Edwin Stanton that he "personally doubted whether Pridi was directly involved for two reasons: firstly, ... Pridi is a very clever politician and secondly, ... he has a 'kind heart'." Pibul concluded
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King Bhumiphol... informed the Foreign Minister that he considered the rumors absurd, that he knew his brother well and that he was certain that his death had been accidental... What the King said to Direk does not necessarily represent what he really believes, it is nevertheless interesting that
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On 8 December 1941, Thailand was invaded by Japan. Despite fierce fighting in Southern Thailand, the fighting lasted only five hours before ending in a ceasefire. Thailand and Japan then formed an alliance making Thailand part of the Axis alliance until the end of World War II. King Ananda was away
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The investigation provided the fact that he died with a bullet wound in his forehead. It was proved that it was not an accident and not a suicide. One doesn't know. ... But what happened is very mysterious, because immediately much of the evidence was just shifted. And because it was political, so
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Only after the end of World War II could Ananda Mahidol return to Thailand. He returned for a second visit in December 1945 with a degree in law. Despite his youth and inexperience, he quickly won the hearts of the Thai people, who had continued to revere the monarchy through the upheavals of the
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VII) abdicated in 1935 due to political quarrels with the new quasi-democratic government as well as health problems. The king decided to abstain from exercising his prerogative to name a successor to the throne. By that time, the crown had already passed from Prince Mahidol's line to that of his
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in March 1935, he was a nine-year-old boy living in Switzerland. He returned to Thailand in December 1945, but six months later, in June 1946, he was found shot dead in his bed. Although at first thought to have been an accident, his death was ruled a murder by medical examiners, and three royal
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09:20: A single shot rang out from the king's bedroom. Chit Singhaseni ran in and then ran out along the corridor to the apartment of the king's mother, crying "The King's shot himself!" The king's mother followed Chit Singhaseni into the king's bedroom and found the king lying face up in bed,
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The trial began in August 1948. Prior to the trial, Plaek Phibunsongkhram admitted to U.S. Ambassador Edwin F. Stanton that he was doubtful that the trial would resolve the mystery of Ananda Mahidol's death. The prosecution's case was supported by 124 witnesses and such voluminous documentary
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The king's death is still seen as a mystery. The subject is never openly discussed in Thailand in the mainstream media, though the subject is not taboo and numerous books have been written about it in Thai. All the principals known to be related in any way to the death are now deceased.
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Prince Ananda Mahidol spent most of his youth in Switzerland. However, when King Prajadhipok's abdication appeared imminent, the prince's mother was approached by a member of the government, asking for her opinion about Ananda Mahidol succeeding as monarch.
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After his death, his brother and successor King Bhumibol Adulyadej posthumously elevated his title to that of a crowned king. He was posthumously renamed again in 1996, so as to give him an auspiciously long name similar to the names of his predecessors
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Nevertheless, the same debate over the half-foreign Prince Chula Chakrabongse occurred again. It was argued that King Vajiravudh had virtually exempted the prince's father from the ban in the Succession Law, and the crown might thus be passed to him.
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BBC, "Soul of a Nation", originally broadcast 1980; rebroadcast as part of Gero von Boehm, "PalÃĪste der Macht—Herrscher des Orients: Der Sultan von Brunei und das thailÃĪndische KÃķnigshaus.", broadcast on Channel "Arte", broadcast 14 May
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I only know when I arrived he was dead. Many people wanted to advance not theories but facts to clear up the affair. They were suppressed. And they were suppressed by influential people in this country and in international politics.
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The three men's petitions for clemency were rejected by King Rama IX (Bhumibol Adulyadej), and they were executed by firing squad on 17 February 1955. King Rama IX later said that he did not believe they were guilty.
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08:30: But Patthamasarin saw the king standing in his dressing room. He brought the king his customary glass of orange juice a few minutes later. However, by then the king had gone back to bed and refused the
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Following the change of prime minister, in October 1946, a Commission of Inquiry reported that the king's death could not have been accidental, but that neither suicide nor murder was satisfactorily proved.
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I can't, even for a moment, stop missing him. I would have thought that we will never be apart throughout my lifetime. It was our destiny. I've never thought of being the king, only want to be his brother.
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Chit appealed his conviction, and the prosecution appealed the acquittal of Chaliao and But. After fifteen months of deliberation the Appeals Court dismissed Chit's appeal, and also found But guilty.
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over the children of King Chulalongkorn's two other royal wives. The law was enacted on the death of King Vajiravudh in 1925 and the crown passed to his youngest brother, Prince
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staged a coup against the elected government of Pridi, appointed Democrat Party leader Khuang Aphaiwong as Prime Minister, and ordered a trial. King Ananda's secretary, Senator
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given him by a former US Army officer, was not nearby. The M1911 is not especially prone to accidental discharge; it will fire only if considerable pressure is applied to the
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When King Prajadhipok later abdicated, since he was the last remaining son of Queen Saovabha, the crown went back to the sons of the queen whose rank was next to hers: Queen
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In 1938, at age thirteen, Ananda Mahidol visited Siam for the first time as its monarch. The king was accompanied during his visit by his mother and his younger brother,
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The king was killed while lying flat on his back. Simpson noted that in twenty years' experience he had never known of any suicide shooting while lying flat on the back.
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Chit and But appealed to the Supreme Court, which deliberated for ten more months before finally upholding both convictions, and this time convicting Chaliao as well.
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As the new king was still a child and was still studying in Switzerland, the National Assembly appointed Colonel Prince Anuwatjaturong, Lieutenant Commander Prince
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1930s and 1940s. The Thai were delighted to have their king amongst them once again. One of his well-remembered activities was a highly successful visit to
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aides were later executed following very irregular trials. The mysterious circumstances surrounding his death have been the subject of much controversy.
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documentary, Bhumibol stated that although the court ruled that the death was 'proven' not an accident, "one doesn't know." He noted in English:
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to question King Bhumibol. During the inquiry, the king looked gloomy, so Pinit decided to ask for forgiveness. The king was smiling and says:
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in London, performed a forensic analysis of the king's death and recounted the following sequence of events on the morning of 9 June 1946:
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American Embassy Bangkok, "Confidential Memorandum of Discussion between Prime Minister Luang Thamrong and Ambassador Edwin F. Stanton",
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On 9 June 1946, the king was found shot dead in his bedroom in the Boromphiman Throne Hall (a modern residential palace located in the
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Foreign observers, however, believed that Ananda Mahidol did not want to be king and felt his reign would not last long.
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King Ananda Mahidol returned from Switzerland to Thailand, during an official ceremony in January 1946 in Bangkok, with
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prime minister. Japan surrendered on 15 August 1945, and Allied military responsibility for Thailand fell to Britain.
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In 1948, Pinit Intaratood, who had just been appointed as the police officer in charge, went to the Villa Vadhana in
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An initial radio announcement on 9 June surmised that the king was accidentally killed while toying with his pistol.
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that the evidence gathered during investigations of the regicide implicated King Bhumibol in the late king's death.
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Another account, which concluded that Ananda Mahidol's death was the result of suicide, was explored by journalist
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that would decide. Opinion was split on the right to succession of Prince Chula Chakrabongse. A key figure was
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in order to govern subsequent successions. The law gave priority to the children of his mother Queen Regent
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underground on the side of the Allies, funnelling secret information to British intelligence and the US
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Sulak Sivaraksa, "Powers That Be: Pridi Banomyong through the rise and fall of Thai democracy", 1999.
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spread rumours that Pridi was behind the death. Yost noted in a US State Department communication:
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The wound, over the left eye, was not in one of the elective sites, nor a "contact" discharge.
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The family returned to Thailand in 1928 after Prince Mahidol finished his medical studies at
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visited King Ananda. He said afterwards that he had found the king dozing in his bed.
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William Stevenson, "The Revolutionary King: the true-life sequel to the 'King and I
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Phra Bat Somdet Phra Poramenthra Maha Ananda Mahidol Phra Atthama Ramathibodindara
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from the country, as he had returned to Switzerland to complete his studies, and
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was prime minister at the time and during most of Ananda Mahidol's brief reign.
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Simpson, Keith (1978). "Chapter 13: The Violent Death of King Ananda of Siam".
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was not without a debate. In doing so, another candidate was bypassed: Prince
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However, since the kingdom was now governed under a constitution, it was the
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The direction of bullet fired was not inward towards the centre of the head.
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Phrabat Somdet Phra Poramenthra Maha Ananda Mahidol Phra Atthamaramathibodin
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everyone was political, even the police were political, not very clear.
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The pistol was found by the king's left hand, but he was right-handed.
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This article is about the eighth monarch of Siam. For his father, see
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Thirteen year old King Ananda of Siam (left), and his brother Prince
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The King Never Smiles: A Biography of Thailand's Bhumibol Adulyadej
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the latter, I clearly term it an accident that occurred in play".
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ended the absolute monarchy and raised the possibility that King
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and founding chairman of the Department of Forensic Medicine at
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and their commoner wives, among them his elder sister Mom Chao
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Statue of King Ananda, erected by his brother, King Bhumibol,
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he made so categorical a statement to the Foreign Minister.
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The generations are numbered from the establishment of the
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and made the following report to the US State Department:
687:, who before his death had been the heir-apparent to King 1312: 1262:, Bangkok, on 29 March 1950, four years after his death. 496:āļžāļĢāļ°āļšāļēāļ—āļŠāļĄāđ€āļ”āđ‡āļˆāļžāļĢāļ°āļ›āļĢāđ€āļĄāļ™āļ—āļĢāļĄāļŦāļēāļ­āļēāļ™āļąāļ™āļ—āļĄāļŦāļīāļ”āļĨāļŊ āļžāļĢāļ°āļ­āļąāļāļĄāļĢāļēāļĄāļēāļ˜āļīāļšāļ”āļīāļ™āļ—āļĢ 1265: 791:
served as regent in his absence. From 24 January 1942,
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Bangkok suffered heavily from the Allied bombing raids
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and his younger brother who was born later that year
427:—the lowest rank of Thai princes—he used the surname 498:), an abbreviation of the latest name given to him. 3607: 3082: 613:(right), inspect a model train presented to him at 415:) is his given name, and is one word in Thai. King 74:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 3144: 2560:Love and Death of King Ananda Mahidol of Thailand 2443:Sulak Sivaraksa Facebook post, dated 27 June 2015 5085: 2553: 3462: 2474: 379:. At the time he was recognised as king by the 2386:"Has Rama X revived Thailand's death penalty?" 600: 4113: 3593: 3499: 2749: 1593:Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University 1470: 1214:spread rumours that left-wing prime minister 1188: 636:half-brother's when his eldest full brother, 486:. Nowadays, Thais refer to him officially as 2262: 2260: 2258: 2175:). Ananda Mahidol was the first king of the 1737:Prince Mahidol Adulyadej, Prince of Songkhla 882:Louis Mountbatten, Earl Mountbatten of Burma 721:, as the eighth king of the Chakri dynasty. 2364:. Singapore: ISEAS Publishing. p. 92. 1245:But were dismissed and they were released. 916:. The king's bedroom is on the upper floor. 4120: 4106: 3600: 3586: 2756: 2742: 2378: 1857:King Ananda Mahidol, Rama VIII of Thailand 1195: 1181: 864: 510:, Germany. He was the first son of Prince 163: 2493:"The Devil's Discus flies away, page 156" 2423: 2354: 2255: 935:06:00: Ananda was awakened by his mother. 134:Learn how and when to remove this message 4387: 2763: 2602:Newspaper clippings about Ananda Mahidol 1529: 995: 976: 907: 903: 842: 766: 728: 604: 2584: 2431:āđ€āļĢāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ‡āļ›āļĢāļĩāļ”āļĩ āļžāļ™āļĄāļĒāļ‡āļ„āđŒ āļ•āļēāļĄāļ—āļąāļĻāļ™āļ° āļŠ.āļĻāļīāļ§āļĢāļąāļāļĐāđŒ 2329: 2327: 2325: 2323: 2321: 2319: 2317: 2270:Forty Years of Murder: an Autobiography 2266: 2234: 679:, son of the late Field Marshal Prince 446:Upon his accession, he became known as 14: 5086: 3936:Association of Southeast Asian Nations 3432:Maha Thammarachathirat III (Uthumphon) 3427:Maha Thammarachathirat II (Borommakot) 1984: 1874: 1870: 1860: 1752: 1642: 1638: 1547:King Ananda Mahidol on a postage stamp 1376: 1000:Cremation of King Ananda Mahidol, 1950 448:Somdet Phra Chao Yu Hua Ananda Mahidol 4101: 3581: 3286:Borommarachathirat IV (Athittayawong) 3276:Borommarachathirat III (Borommaracha) 2737: 2241:. Yale University Press. p. 95. 2053: 2043: 2039: 2027: 2024: 2014: 2002: 1992: 1988: 1972: 1966: 1956: 1944: 1934: 1930: 1918: 1915: 1905: 1892: 1882: 1878: 1854: 1844: 1828: 1818: 1814: 1802: 1796: 1786: 1770: 1760: 1756: 1740: 1734: 1724: 1708: 1698: 1694: 1682: 1676: 1666: 1650: 1646: 1559:King Ananda Mahidol on Thai banknotes 1534:Royal Monogram of King Ananda Mahidol 1274: 1266:Alternative explanations of the death 462:is the title of a Thai king prior to 2597:from the original on 20 August 2007. 2585:Bowring, Philip (10 February 2005). 2314: 1415:An account of the death is given in 1410: 1258:King Ananda Mahidol was cremated at 72:adding citations to reliable sources 43: 4982: 3187:Maha Thammaracha III (Sai Lue Thai) 2433:, āļŠāļģāļ™āļąāļāļžāļīāļĄāļžāđŒāļĄāļđāļĨāļ™āļīāļ˜āļīāđ‚āļāļĄāļĨāļ„āļĩāļĄāļ—āļ­āļ‡, 2540 2361:Thailand: A Struggle for the Nation 2235:Handley, Paul M. (1 January 2006). 912:The Boromphiman Throne Hall in the 24: 4940: 3931:Southeast Asia Treaty Organization 3335:Sanphet I (Maha Thammarachathirat) 3266:Borommarachathirat II (Sam Phraya) 2396:from the original on 22 June 2018. 1711:Princess Ramphoei Siriwong of Siam 1679:King Chulalongkorn, Rama V of Siam 1359: 1340:Seni Pramoj and the Democrat Party 1328: 968:bloodied from a wound to the head. 623:King Prajadhipok § Abdication 506:Prince Ananda Mahidol was born in 423:". When he held his birth rank of 25: 5185: 3417:Sanphet VIII (Suriyenthrathibodi) 3271:Borommatrailokkanat (Ramesuan II) 2578: 2457:", 2001, Constable and Robinson, 981:Three accused to murder the king 743:Chao Phraya Yommaraj (Pun Sukhum) 648:'s reign. A half-brother, Prince 644:, died as a teenager during King 5059: 5026: 4957: 4951: 4810: 4798: 4675: 4663: 4626: 4620: 4432: 4308: 4290: 4261: 4254: 4166: 4127: 4084:Rattanakosin Kingdom (1782–1932) 4057:Communist insurgency in Thailand 3514:Rama II (Phutthaloetla Naphalai) 3192:Maha Thammaracha IV (Borommapan) 2695:23 June 1939 – 7 September 1945 1599: 1584: 1564: 1552: 1540: 1500: 1385: 1225:In November 1947, Field Marshal 1161: 1145: 1129: 1113: 1097: 1081: 1065: 1049: 1033: 1017: 558:Phra Worawong Ther Phra Ong Chao 546:Phra Worawong Ther Phra Ong Chao 540:, when in 1927, his uncle, King 354: 48: 4088:History of Thailand (1973–2001) 3759:The Prince Bidyalabh Bridhyakon 3754:The Prince Adireksorn Udomsakdi 3680:The Prince Narisara Nuwattiwong 3609:History of Thailand (1932–1973) 3360:Borommaracha II (Chetthathirat) 3251:Borommarachathirat I (Pha Ngua) 2720:7 September 1945 – 9 June 1946 2547: 2526: 2503: 2485: 2447: 2436: 2413: 2410:. āļ•āļĩāļžāļīāļĄāļžāđŒāđ€āļĄāļ·āđˆāļ­ 24 āļĄāļīāļ–āļļāļ™āļēāļĒāļ™ 1948 2400: 2108:History of Thailand (1932–1973) 1799:Princess Savang Vadhana of Siam 1461: 1443: 1364:On 14 June 1946, Yost met with 807:, Thailand declared war on the 762: 456:āļŠāļĄāđ€āļ”āđ‡āļˆāļžāļĢāļ°āđ€āļˆāđ‰āļēāļ­āļĒāļđāđˆāļŦāļąāļ§āļ­āļēāļ™āļąāļ™āļ—āļĄāļŦāļīāļ”āļĨ 433:Mom Chao Ananda Mahidol Mahidol 59:needs additional citations for 5164:Thai people of Laotian descent 5109:20th-century murdered monarchs 3962:April 1933 Siamese coup d'ÃĐtat 3509:Rama I (Phutthayotfa Chulalok) 3391:Sanphet VII (Si Suthammaracha) 3281:Ramathibodi II (Chetthathirat) 3182:Maha Thammaracha II (Lue Thai) 2348: 2336: 2288: 2228: 2194: 2151: 953:08:45: The king's other page, 733:Photograph of the King in 1939 671:Offering the throne to Prince 27:King of Siam from 1935 to 1946 13: 1: 5169:University of Lausanne alumni 5129:Deaths by firearm in Thailand 3992:Japanese invasion of Thailand 3967:June 1933 Siamese coup d'ÃĐtat 3797:Phraya Phahon Phonphayuhasena 3708:Chao Phraya Bijayendra Yodhin 3314:Maha Chakkraphat (Thianracha) 2221: 2183:) and the eighth king of the 2118:Japanese invasion of Thailand 1773:King Mongkut, Rama IV of Siam 1653:King Mongkut, Rama IV of Siam 923:, pathologist to the British 793:Thailand became a formal ally 501: 5000:Vacharaesorn Vivacharawongse 4995:Juthavachara Vivacharawongse 3624:Individuals and institutions 3261:Intharachathirat (Nakhon In) 3177:Maha Thammaracha I (Li Thai) 2782:Lan Na monarchs' family tree 2670:2 March 1935 – 23 June 1939 2591:International Herald Tribune 1431:of his head. His pistol, an 972: 821:Office of Strategic Services 528:He went with his parents to 7: 5174:Unsolved deaths in Thailand 5114:20th-century Chakri dynasty 3926:Communist Party of Thailand 3791:Phraya Manopakorn Nitithada 3784:Prime Ministers of Thailand 3549:Rama IX (Bhumibol Aduyadej) 3437:Borommaracha III (Ekkathat) 2606:20th Century Press Archives 2538:Far Eastern Economic Review 2481:. London: Cassell & Co. 2157:In the Thai tradition, the 2101: 1628:Ancestors of Ananda Mahidol 1619: 838: 601:Circumstances of succession 411: 195:13 August 1946 (posthumous) 10: 5190: 5159:Thai people of Mon descent 5119:20th-century Thai monarchs 5010:Vatchrawee Vivacharawongse 4252: 3977:Rebellion of the Sergeants 3952:Siamese revolution of 1932 3750:(Plod Vichear na Songkhla) 3675:The Prince of Nakhon Sawan 3544:Rama VIII (Ananda Mahidol) 3345:Sanphet III (Ekathotsarot) 2777:Thai monarchs' family tree 2619:Ananda Mahidol (Rama VIII) 1978: 1872: 1746: 1640: 1471:Tributes to Ananda Mahidol 1286:met with Foreign Minister 1279:On 15 June 1946, American 1210:Soon after the death, the 620: 441:āļŦāļĄāđˆāļ­āļĄāđ€āļˆāđ‰āļēāļ­āļēāļ™āļąāļ™āļ—āļĄāļŦāļīāļ”āļĨ āļĄāļŦāļīāļ”āļĨ 371:(later Thailand) from the 185:2 March 1935 – 9 June 1946 36: 29: 5074:was degraded from royalty 5022: 5005:Chakriwat Vivacharawongse 4973: 4931: 4913: 4895: 4877: 4857: 4777: 4704:Isaravongs Vorarajakumara 4609: 4600: 4580: 4524: 4416: 4407: 4378: 4358: 4342: 4325: 4279: 4270: 4228: 4211: 4195: 4155: 4146: 4135: 4080: 4002:Thai cultural restoration 3957:Constitutions of Thailand 3880:Marshal of the Air Force 3615: 3566: 3482: 3449: 3404: 3373: 3355:Borommaracha I (Songtham) 3350:Sanphet IV (Si Saowaphak) 3327: 3243: 3217: 3204: 3131: 3069: 3007: 2841: 2808: 2791: 2771: 2722: 2713: 2704: 2688: 2679: 2663: 2655: 2650: 2617: 2534:Nuanced Views of the King 2515:. Yale University Press, 2509:Handley, Paul M. (2006). 2204: 2041: 2033: 2008: 1990: 1986: 1950: 1932: 1924: 1899: 1880: 1876: 1838: 1816: 1808: 1780: 1758: 1754: 1718: 1696: 1688: 1660: 1644: 1520: 1508: 1499: 1477: 1176: 1160: 1144: 1128: 1112: 1096: 1080: 1064: 1048: 1032: 1016: 1006: 865: 495: 455: 440: 400: 350: 340: 330: 320: 303: 294: 287: 283: 267: 250: 227: 223: 210: 199: 189: 181: 174: 162: 155: 150: 5134:Child monarchs from Asia 5124:Assassinated Thai people 5104:1946 murders in Thailand 5052:Appointed Deputy Viceroy 4446:Bhanurangsi Savangwongse 4067:14 October 1973 Uprising 3830:Thawan Thamrongnawasawat 3734:(Thongdi Nolarajasuwach) 3710:(General Um Indrayodhin) 3470:Borommaracha IV (Taksin) 3381:Sanphet V (Prasat Thong) 3306:Worawongsathirat (Bunsi) 3052:Intavaroros Suriyavongse 2587:"The Revolutionary King" 2144: 887: 847:King Ananda Mahidol and 724: 654:Palace Law of Succession 514:of Songkla (son of King 5149:Thai male Phra Ong Chao 4819:Chumbhotbongs Paribatra 4557:Nandiyavat Svastivatana 4022:Army General Staff plot 3554:Rama X (Vajiralongkorn) 3396:Ramathibodi III (Narai) 2699:Thailand became "Siam" 2674:Siam became "Thailand" 2555:Chachavalpongpun, Pavin 2167:) is distinct from the 2139:List of unsolved deaths 1591:Statue of King Ananda, 460:Somdet Phra Chao Yu Hua 387: 5067:Appointed Crown Prince 4729:Vudhijaya Chalermlabha 4719:Kitiyakara Voralaksana 4694:Paribatra Sukhumbandhu 4684:Sommatiwongse Varodaya 4640:Chakrabongse Bhuvanath 4491:Unakan Ananta Norajaya 4203:Pavares Variyalongkorn 4037:Silent Coup (Thailand) 3539:Rama VII (Prajadhipok) 3529:Rama V (Chulalongkorn) 3405:Ban Phlu Luang dynasty 3225:Ramathibodi I (Uthong) 2710:Thailand became "Siam" 2685:Siam became "Thailand" 2563:. Springer Singapore. 2475:Kruger, Rayne (1964). 1535: 1421:The Revolutionary King 1374: 1357: 1326: 1309: 1297: 1218:was behind the death. 1041:Phutthaloetla Naphalai 1001: 993: 917: 898:University of Lausanne 852: 783: 734: 681:Chakrabongse Bhuvanath 618: 577:in Bangkok before the 4754:Khajera Chirapradidha 4734:Abhakara Kiartivongse 4635:Tribejrutama Dhamrong 4359:Great-great-grandsons 4062:1971 Thai coup d'ÃĐtat 4047:1958 Thai coup d'ÃĐtat 4042:1957 Thai coup d'ÃĐtat 4012:1948 Thai coup d'ÃĐtat 4007:1947 Thai coup d'ÃĐtat 3982:Songsuradet rebellion 3803:Plaek Phibunsongkhram 3766:(Bhat Phuengphrakhun) 3743:The Prince of Chainat 3732:Phraya Nolarajasuwach 3716:(Dr. Pridi Banomyong) 3697:Prince Aditya Dibabha 3569:List of Thai monarchs 3412:Phetracha (Mahaburut) 3340:Sanphet II (Naresuan) 2512:The King Never Smiles 1533: 1490:Rama VIII of Thailand 1370: 1353: 1317: 1305: 1292: 1227:Plaek Phibunsongkhram 1025:Phutthayotfa Chulalok 999: 980: 911: 904:Events of 9 June 1946 846: 770: 757:Plaek Phibunsongkhram 732: 608: 169:Formal portrait, 1946 5154:Monarchs of Thailand 4990:Dipangkorn Rasmijoti 4744:Rangsit Prayurasakdi 4724:Chirapravati Voradej 4660:Prajadhipok Sakdidej 4655:Chudadhuj Dharadilok 4645:Siriraj Kakudhabhand 3899:Luang Wichitwathakan 3882:Fuen R. Ritthakhanee 3748:Phraya Manovaratsevi 3727:Phra Suthamawinichay 3714:Luang Praditmanutham 3702:Chao Phraya Yomarath 3692:The Prince Anuvatana 3636:Monarchy of Thailand 3534:Rama VI (Vajiravudh) 3422:Sanphet IX (Thai Sa) 3374:Prasat Thong dynasty 3244:Suphannaphum dynasty 3083:Singhanavati dynasty 3071:Singhanavati Kingdom 3042:Kawilorot Suriyawong 2765:Monarchs of Thailand 2627:Cadet branch of the 799:and a member of the 587:Queen Savang Vadhana 573:He briefly attended 68:improve this article 4865:Chatrichalerm Yukol 4834:Anusorn Mongkolkarn 4769:Urubongs Rajsombhoj 4764:Anusara Siriprasadh 4739:Purachatra Jayakara 4588:Sithiporn Kridakara 4552:Vodhyakara Varavarn 4542:Devawongse Varodaya 4532:Birabongse Bhanudej 4486:Srisiddhi Thongjaya 4032:Manhattan Rebellion 3972:Boworadet Rebellion 3874:Lieutenant General 3841:Thanom Kittikachorn 3775:Princess Srisangwan 3764:Luang Adundetcharat 3738:Sa-nguan Chuthatemi 3663:Regents of Thailand 3519:Rama III (Nangklao) 2499:on 23 October 2009. 2356:Kasetsiri, Charnvit 1487:King Ananda Mahidol 1377:Plaek Pibulsonggram 1311:However, in a 1980 858:Bangkok's Chinatown 805:Plaek Pibunsonggram 700:Nakhon Si Thammarat 274:Royal Crematorium, 5144:Thai male Mom Chao 4829:Bhanubandhu Yugala 4807:Bhumibol Adulyadej 4785:Chula Chakrabongse 4709:Raphi Phatthanasak 4481:Kashemsri Subhayok 3916:Free Thai Movement 3655:Bhumibol Adulyadej 3145:Phra Ruang dynasty 2726:Bhumibol Adulyadej 2478:The Devil's Discus 2134:Bhumibol Adulyadej 2123:Free Thai Movement 1893:12. Chum Chukramol 1536: 1455:The Devil's Discus 1275:Bhumibol Adulyadej 1153:Bhumibol Adulyadej 1002: 994: 962:Bhumibol Adulyadej 918: 853: 851:on 19 January 1946 784: 750:Bhumibol Adulyadej 735: 677:Chula Chakrabongse 619: 617:in Bangkok in 1938 611:Bhumibol Adulyadej 579:revolution in 1932 568:Harvard University 561:Bhumibol Adulyadej 345:Theravada Buddhism 216:Bhumibol Adulyadej 5081: 5080: 5076: 5070: 5055: 5046: 5043:Appointed Viceroy 5037: 5018: 5017: 4969: 4968: 4873: 4872: 4839:Nakkhatra Mangala 4749:Samaya Vudhirodom 4699:Yugala Dighambara 4689:Mahidol Adulyadej 4596: 4595: 4496:Devan Udayavongse 4461:Manusyanaga Manob 4403: 4402: 4374: 4373: 4350:Rajani Chamcharas 4250: 4249: 4095: 4094: 4075: 4074: 3575: 3574: 3562: 3561: 3524:Rama IV (Mongkut) 3478: 3477: 3445: 3444: 3386:Sanphet VI (Chai) 3328:Sukhothai dynasty 3206:Ayutthaya Kingdom 3200: 3199: 3133:Sukhothai Kingdom 3127: 3126: 3065: 3064: 2732: 2731: 2723:Succeeded by 2638:20 September 1925 2570:978-981-16-5288-2 2540:, November 2006. 2248:978-0-300-13059-1 2098: 2097: 2094: 2093: 1831:Piam Sucharitakul 1612:Chao Phraya River 1528: 1527: 1417:William Stevenson 1411:William Stevenson 1281:ChargÃĐ d'affaires 1231:Chaliao Pathumrot 1205: 1204: 991:Chaliao Pathumrot 987:But Patthamasarin 944:But Patthamasarin 849:Louis Mountbatten 658:Saovabha Phongsri 512:Mahidol Adulyadej 409: 381:National Assembly 362: 361: 325:Mahidol Adulyadej 299: 298: 238:20 September 1925 144: 143: 136: 118: 32:Mahidol Adulyadej 16:(Redirected from 5181: 5072: 5063: 5057: 5048: 5039: 5030: 5024: 4980: 4979: 4961: 4955: 4938: 4937: 4814: 4802: 4790:Varananda Dhavaj 4714:Benbadhanabongse 4679: 4667: 4630: 4624: 4607: 4606: 4476:Gagananga Yukala 4471:Nares Varariddhi 4436: 4414: 4413: 4385: 4384: 4312: 4294: 4277: 4276: 4265: 4258: 4170: 4153: 4152: 4122: 4115: 4108: 4099: 4098: 4027:Palace Rebellion 3876:Kat Katsongkhram 3809:Khuang Aphaiwong 3618: 3617: 3602: 3595: 3588: 3579: 3578: 3497: 3496: 3493: 3463:Thonburi dynasty 3460: 3459: 3456: 3451:Thonburi Kingdom 3310: 3215: 3214: 3211: 3142: 3141: 3138: 3110: 3098: 3080: 3079: 3076: 3009:Chet Ton dynasty 2980: 2968: 2956: 2934: 2922: 2910: 2898: 2886: 2874: 2862: 2824: 2806: 2805: 2802: 2758: 2751: 2744: 2735: 2734: 2691:King of Thailand 2656:Preceded by 2646: 2639: 2623:House of Mahidol 2615: 2614: 2598: 2574: 2541: 2530: 2524: 2507: 2501: 2500: 2495:. Archived from 2489: 2483: 2482: 2472: 2466: 2456: 2451: 2445: 2440: 2434: 2427: 2421: 2417: 2411: 2404: 2398: 2397: 2392:. 22 June 2018. 2382: 2376: 2375: 2352: 2346: 2340: 2334: 2331: 2312: 2311: 2309: 2307: 2302:on 15 April 2012 2298:. Archived from 2292: 2286: 2285: 2283: 2281: 2276:. London: Harrap 2275: 2264: 2253: 2252: 2232: 2215: 2206: 2198: 2192: 2177:House of Mahidol 2155: 2128:Rama VIII Bridge 1916:6. Chu Chukramol 1634: 1633: 1625: 1624: 1608:Rama VIII Bridge 1603: 1588: 1568: 1556: 1544: 1504: 1494: 1480: 1475: 1474: 1235:Edwin F. Stanton 1197: 1190: 1183: 1165: 1149: 1133: 1117: 1101: 1085: 1069: 1053: 1037: 1021: 1004: 1003: 868: 867: 833:Khuang Aphaiwong 789:Pridi Phanomyong 745:as his regents. 585:might abdicate. 497: 457: 442: 414: 404: 402: 358: 285: 284: 257: 237: 235: 219: 176:King of Thailand 167: 148: 147: 139: 132: 128: 125: 119: 117: 83:"Ananda Mahidol" 76: 52: 44: 21: 5189: 5188: 5184: 5183: 5182: 5180: 5179: 5178: 5084: 5083: 5082: 5077: 5071: 5056: 5047: 5038: 5014: 4965: 4927: 4909: 4891: 4869: 4858:Great-grandsons 4853: 4849:Prem Purachatra 4824:Sukhumabhinanda 4773: 4650:Asdang Dejavudh 4592: 4581:Great-grandsons 4576: 4547:Wan Waithayakon 4520: 4516:Jayanta Mongkol 4456:Kasemsan Sophak 4399: 4370: 4366:Bhisadej Rajani 4354: 4343:Great-grandsons 4338: 4321: 4266: 4260: 4259: 4246: 4224: 4207: 4191: 4142: 4131: 4126: 4096: 4091: 4076: 4071: 3987:Franco-Thai War 3940: 3864:Phin Choonhavan 3851: 3824:Pridi Banomyong 3611: 3606: 3576: 3571: 3558: 3491: 3490: 3474: 3454: 3453: 3441: 3400: 3369: 3323: 3319:Mahinthrathirat 3308: 3296:Chairachathirat 3239: 3209: 3208: 3196: 3136: 3135: 3123: 3104: 3092: 3074: 3073: 3061: 3047:Inthawichayanon 3037:Mahotaraprathet 3003: 2974: 2962: 2950: 2928: 2916: 2904: 2892: 2880: 2868: 2856: 2854:Chaiyasongkhram 2842:Mangrai dynasty 2837: 2818: 2800: 2799: 2787: 2786: 2767: 2762: 2728: 2719: 2711: 2708: 2694: 2686: 2683: 2669: 2661: 2640: 2634: 2633: 2630:House of Chakri 2625: 2620: 2581: 2571: 2550: 2545: 2544: 2531: 2527: 2508: 2504: 2491: 2490: 2486: 2473: 2469: 2454: 2452: 2448: 2441: 2437: 2428: 2424: 2418: 2414: 2405: 2401: 2384: 2383: 2379: 2372: 2353: 2349: 2345:, 31 March 1948 2341: 2337: 2332: 2315: 2305: 2303: 2294: 2293: 2289: 2279: 2277: 2273: 2265: 2256: 2249: 2233: 2229: 2224: 2219: 2218: 2199: 2195: 2156: 2152: 2147: 2113:French-Thai War 2104: 2099: 1969:Sangwan Talapat 1622: 1615: 1614:, built in 2002 1604: 1595: 1589: 1580: 1569: 1560: 1557: 1548: 1545: 1510:Reference style 1493: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1473: 1464: 1446: 1413: 1388: 1379: 1366:Pridi Banomyong 1362: 1360:Pridi Banomyong 1342: 1334:Sulak Sivaraksa 1331: 1329:Sulak Sivaraksa 1277: 1268: 1216:Pridi Banomyong 1201: 1171: 1155: 1139: 1123: 1107: 1091: 1075: 1059: 1043: 1027: 1008: 983:Chit Singhaseni 975: 955:Chit Singhaseni 906: 890: 841: 797:Empire of Japan 773:Pridi Banomyong 765: 727: 715:Pridi Banomyong 625: 603: 575:Debsirin School 554:Galyani Vadhana 504: 390: 335:Sangwan Talapat 289:Posthumous name 279: 272: 259: 255: 239: 233: 231: 214: 170: 140: 129: 123: 120: 77: 75: 65: 53: 42: 39:Rama Varma VIII 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5187: 5177: 5176: 5171: 5166: 5161: 5156: 5151: 5146: 5141: 5139:Mahidol family 5136: 5131: 5126: 5121: 5116: 5111: 5106: 5101: 5096: 5079: 5078: 5023: 5020: 5019: 5016: 5015: 5013: 5012: 5007: 5002: 4997: 4992: 4986: 4984: 4977: 4971: 4970: 4967: 4966: 4964: 4963: 4948:Vajiralongkorn 4944: 4942: 4935: 4929: 4928: 4926: 4925: 4919: 4917: 4911: 4910: 4908: 4907: 4901: 4899: 4893: 4892: 4890: 4889: 4883: 4881: 4875: 4874: 4871: 4870: 4868: 4867: 4861: 4859: 4855: 4854: 4852: 4851: 4846: 4844:Aditya Dibabha 4841: 4836: 4831: 4826: 4821: 4816: 4804: 4795:Ananda Mahidol 4792: 4787: 4781: 4779: 4775: 4774: 4772: 4771: 4766: 4761: 4756: 4751: 4746: 4741: 4736: 4731: 4726: 4721: 4716: 4711: 4706: 4701: 4696: 4691: 4686: 4681: 4669: 4657: 4652: 4647: 4642: 4637: 4632: 4613: 4611: 4604: 4598: 4597: 4594: 4593: 4591: 4590: 4584: 4582: 4578: 4577: 4575: 4574: 4569: 4564: 4559: 4554: 4549: 4544: 4539: 4537:Suphayok Kasem 4534: 4528: 4526: 4522: 4521: 4519: 4518: 4513: 4511:Tisavarakumarn 4508: 4503: 4501:Svasti Sobhana 4498: 4493: 4488: 4483: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4426: 4420: 4418: 4411: 4405: 4404: 4401: 4400: 4398: 4397: 4391: 4389: 4382: 4376: 4375: 4372: 4371: 4369: 4368: 4362: 4360: 4356: 4355: 4353: 4352: 4346: 4344: 4340: 4339: 4337: 4336: 4329: 4327: 4323: 4322: 4320: 4319: 4314: 4302: 4296: 4283: 4281: 4274: 4268: 4267: 4253: 4251: 4248: 4247: 4245: 4244: 4239: 4232: 4230: 4226: 4225: 4223: 4222: 4215: 4213: 4209: 4208: 4206: 4205: 4199: 4197: 4193: 4192: 4190: 4189: 4184: 4178: 4172: 4159: 4157: 4150: 4144: 4143: 4139:Chakri dynasty 4136: 4133: 4132: 4125: 4124: 4117: 4110: 4102: 4093: 4092: 4081: 4078: 4077: 4073: 4072: 4070: 4069: 4064: 4059: 4054: 4049: 4044: 4039: 4034: 4029: 4024: 4019: 4014: 4009: 4004: 3999: 3994: 3989: 3984: 3979: 3974: 3969: 3964: 3959: 3954: 3943: 3941: 3939: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3918: 3913: 3911:Khana Ratsadon 3902: 3901: 3896: 3894:Direk Jayanama 3885: 3884: 3878: 3872: 3866: 3862:Field Marshal 3854: 3852: 3850: 3849: 3847:Sarit Thanarat 3845:Field Marshal 3843: 3839:Field Marshal 3837: 3832: 3826: 3821: 3816: 3814:Thawi Bunyaket 3811: 3805: 3801:Field Marshal 3799: 3793: 3780: 3779: 3778: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3761: 3756: 3751: 3745: 3740: 3735: 3729: 3719: 3718: 3717: 3711: 3705: 3699: 3694: 3684: 3683: 3682: 3677: 3659: 3658: 3652: 3649:Ananda Mahidol 3646: 3632: 3629: 3628: 3625: 3622: 3616: 3613: 3612: 3605: 3604: 3597: 3590: 3582: 3573: 3572: 3567: 3564: 3563: 3560: 3559: 3557: 3556: 3551: 3546: 3541: 3536: 3531: 3526: 3521: 3516: 3511: 3505: 3503: 3501:Chakri dynasty 3494: 3492:(1782–present) 3480: 3479: 3476: 3475: 3473: 3472: 3466: 3464: 3457: 3447: 3446: 3443: 3442: 3440: 3439: 3434: 3429: 3424: 3419: 3414: 3408: 3406: 3402: 3401: 3399: 3398: 3393: 3388: 3383: 3377: 3375: 3371: 3370: 3368: 3367: 3362: 3357: 3352: 3347: 3342: 3337: 3331: 3329: 3325: 3324: 3322: 3321: 3316: 3311: 3303: 3298: 3293: 3288: 3283: 3278: 3273: 3268: 3263: 3258: 3253: 3247: 3245: 3241: 3240: 3238: 3237: 3235:Ramrachathirat 3232: 3227: 3221: 3219: 3218:Uthong dynasty 3212: 3202: 3201: 3198: 3197: 3195: 3194: 3189: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3164: 3159: 3154: 3148: 3146: 3139: 3129: 3128: 3125: 3124: 3122: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3099: 3086: 3084: 3077: 3067: 3066: 3063: 3062: 3060: 3059: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3024: 3019: 3013: 3011: 3005: 3004: 3002: 3001: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2969: 2957: 2945: 2940: 2935: 2923: 2911: 2899: 2887: 2875: 2863: 2851: 2845: 2843: 2839: 2838: 2836: 2835: 2830: 2825: 2816:Lawachangkarat 2812: 2810: 2803: 2789: 2788: 2785: 2784: 2779: 2773: 2772: 2769: 2768: 2761: 2760: 2753: 2746: 2738: 2730: 2729: 2724: 2721: 2712: 2709: 2702: 2701: 2696: 2687: 2684: 2677: 2676: 2671: 2662: 2657: 2653: 2652: 2651:Regnal titles 2648: 2647: 2626: 2621: 2618: 2613: 2612: 2599: 2580: 2579:External links 2577: 2576: 2575: 2569: 2549: 2546: 2543: 2542: 2525: 2502: 2484: 2467: 2446: 2435: 2422: 2412: 2399: 2377: 2370: 2347: 2335: 2313: 2287: 2254: 2247: 2226: 2225: 2223: 2220: 2217: 2216: 2213:Ananthamahidon 2193: 2185:Chakri dynasty 2149: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2142: 2141: 2136: 2130: 2125: 2120: 2115: 2110: 2103: 2100: 2096: 2095: 2092: 2091: 2089: 2087: 2085: 2083: 2081: 2079: 2077: 2075: 2073: 2071: 2069: 2067: 2065: 2062: 2061: 2059: 2056: 2055: 2052: 2049: 2048: 2045: 2044: 2042: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2034: 2032: 2029: 2028: 2026: 2023: 2020: 2019: 2016: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2003: 2001: 1998: 1997: 1994: 1993: 1991: 1989: 1987: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1973: 1971: 1965: 1962: 1961: 1958: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1951: 1949: 1946: 1945: 1943: 1940: 1939: 1936: 1935: 1933: 1931: 1929: 1926: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1911: 1910: 1907: 1906: 1904: 1901: 1900: 1898: 1895: 1894: 1891: 1888: 1887: 1884: 1883: 1881: 1879: 1877: 1875: 1873: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1865: 1862: 1861: 1859: 1853: 1850: 1849: 1846: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1839: 1837: 1834: 1833: 1827: 1824: 1823: 1820: 1819: 1817: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1803: 1801: 1795: 1792: 1791: 1788: 1787: 1785: 1782: 1781: 1779: 1776: 1775: 1769: 1766: 1765: 1762: 1761: 1759: 1757: 1755: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1747: 1745: 1742: 1741: 1739: 1733: 1730: 1729: 1726: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1719: 1717: 1714: 1713: 1707: 1704: 1703: 1700: 1699: 1697: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1683: 1681: 1675: 1672: 1671: 1668: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1655: 1649: 1647: 1645: 1643: 1641: 1639: 1637: 1630: 1629: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1617: 1616: 1605: 1598: 1596: 1590: 1583: 1581: 1570: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1539: 1526: 1525: 1522: 1518: 1517: 1512: 1506: 1505: 1497: 1496: 1492: 1491: 1488: 1484: 1472: 1469: 1463: 1460: 1445: 1442: 1425:Tsuji Masanobu 1412: 1409: 1408: 1407: 1404: 1401: 1398: 1387: 1384: 1378: 1375: 1361: 1358: 1349:Democrat Party 1341: 1338: 1330: 1327: 1288:Direk Jayanama 1276: 1273: 1267: 1264: 1212:Democrat Party 1203: 1202: 1200: 1199: 1192: 1185: 1177: 1174: 1173: 1169:Vajiralongkorn 1166: 1158: 1157: 1150: 1142: 1141: 1137:Ananda Mahidol 1134: 1126: 1125: 1118: 1110: 1109: 1102: 1094: 1093: 1086: 1078: 1077: 1070: 1062: 1061: 1054: 1046: 1045: 1038: 1030: 1029: 1022: 1014: 1013: 1011:Chakri dynasty 974: 971: 970: 969: 965: 960:09:00: Prince 958: 951: 947: 936: 929:Guy's Hospital 905: 902: 889: 886: 840: 837: 764: 761: 739:Aditya Dibabha 726: 723: 696:Savang Vadhana 602: 599: 536:, and then to 503: 500: 412:Ananthamahidon 393:Ananda Mahidol 389: 386: 373:Chakri dynasty 365:Ananda Mahidol 360: 359: 352: 348: 347: 342: 338: 337: 332: 328: 327: 322: 318: 317: 314:Chakri dynasty 307: 301: 300: 297: 296: 292: 291: 281: 280: 273: 269: 265: 264: 258:(aged 20) 252: 248: 247: 229: 225: 224: 221: 220: 212: 208: 207: 201: 197: 196: 193: 187: 186: 183: 179: 178: 172: 171: 168: 160: 159: 157:King Rama VIII 153: 152: 151:Ananda Mahidol 142: 141: 56: 54: 47: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5186: 5175: 5172: 5170: 5167: 5165: 5162: 5160: 5157: 5155: 5152: 5150: 5147: 5145: 5142: 5140: 5137: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5127: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5117: 5115: 5112: 5110: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5100: 5097: 5095: 5092: 5091: 5089: 5075: 5069: 5068: 5062: 5054: 5053: 5045: 5044: 5036: 5035: 5029: 5021: 5011: 5008: 5006: 5003: 5001: 4998: 4996: 4993: 4991: 4988: 4987: 4985: 4981: 4978: 4976: 4972: 4960: 4954: 4949: 4946: 4945: 4943: 4939: 4936: 4934: 4930: 4924: 4921: 4920: 4918: 4916: 4912: 4906: 4903: 4902: 4900: 4898: 4894: 4888: 4885: 4884: 4882: 4880: 4876: 4866: 4863: 4862: 4860: 4856: 4850: 4847: 4845: 4842: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4822: 4820: 4817: 4813: 4808: 4805: 4801: 4796: 4793: 4791: 4788: 4786: 4783: 4782: 4780: 4776: 4770: 4767: 4765: 4762: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4750: 4747: 4745: 4742: 4740: 4737: 4735: 4732: 4730: 4727: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4717: 4715: 4712: 4710: 4707: 4705: 4702: 4700: 4697: 4695: 4692: 4690: 4687: 4685: 4682: 4678: 4673: 4670: 4666: 4661: 4658: 4656: 4653: 4651: 4648: 4646: 4643: 4641: 4638: 4636: 4633: 4629: 4623: 4618: 4615: 4614: 4612: 4608: 4605: 4603: 4599: 4589: 4586: 4585: 4583: 4579: 4573: 4570: 4568: 4565: 4563: 4562:Vivadhanajaya 4560: 4558: 4555: 4553: 4550: 4548: 4545: 4543: 4540: 4538: 4535: 4533: 4530: 4529: 4527: 4523: 4517: 4514: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4487: 4484: 4482: 4479: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4467: 4464: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4441:Chaturonrasmi 4439: 4435: 4430: 4429:Chulalongkorn 4427: 4425: 4422: 4421: 4419: 4415: 4412: 4410: 4406: 4396: 4393: 4392: 4390: 4386: 4383: 4381: 4377: 4367: 4364: 4363: 4361: 4357: 4351: 4348: 4347: 4345: 4341: 4334: 4331: 4330: 4328: 4324: 4318: 4315: 4311: 4306: 4303: 4300: 4297: 4293: 4288: 4285: 4284: 4282: 4278: 4275: 4273: 4269: 4264: 4257: 4243: 4240: 4237: 4234: 4233: 4231: 4227: 4220: 4217: 4216: 4214: 4210: 4204: 4201: 4200: 4198: 4194: 4188: 4185: 4182: 4179: 4176: 4173: 4169: 4164: 4161: 4160: 4158: 4154: 4151: 4149: 4145: 4140: 4134: 4130: 4123: 4118: 4116: 4111: 4109: 4104: 4103: 4100: 4089: 4085: 4079: 4068: 4065: 4063: 4060: 4058: 4055: 4053: 4050: 4048: 4045: 4043: 4040: 4038: 4035: 4033: 4030: 4028: 4025: 4023: 4020: 4018: 4015: 4013: 4010: 4008: 4005: 4003: 4000: 3998: 3995: 3993: 3990: 3988: 3985: 3983: 3980: 3978: 3975: 3973: 3970: 3968: 3965: 3963: 3960: 3958: 3955: 3953: 3950: 3949: 3948: 3947: 3942: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3908: 3907: 3906: 3900: 3897: 3895: 3892: 3891: 3890: 3889: 3883: 3879: 3877: 3873: 3871: 3867: 3865: 3861: 3860: 3859: 3858: 3853: 3848: 3844: 3842: 3838: 3836: 3833: 3831: 3828:Rear Admiral 3827: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3806: 3804: 3800: 3798: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3788: 3787: 3786: 3785: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3770:Queen Sirikit 3768: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3755: 3752: 3749: 3746: 3744: 3741: 3739: 3736: 3733: 3730: 3728: 3725: 3724: 3723: 3720: 3715: 3712: 3709: 3706: 3703: 3700: 3698: 3695: 3693: 3690: 3689: 3688: 3685: 3681: 3678: 3676: 3673: 3672: 3671: 3668: 3667: 3666: 3665: 3664: 3656: 3653: 3650: 3647: 3644: 3641: 3640: 3639: 3638: 3637: 3631: 3630: 3626: 3623: 3620: 3619: 3614: 3610: 3603: 3598: 3596: 3591: 3589: 3584: 3583: 3580: 3570: 3565: 3555: 3552: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3520: 3517: 3515: 3512: 3510: 3507: 3506: 3504: 3502: 3498: 3495: 3489: 3485: 3481: 3471: 3468: 3467: 3465: 3461: 3458: 3452: 3448: 3438: 3435: 3433: 3430: 3428: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3413: 3410: 3409: 3407: 3403: 3397: 3394: 3392: 3389: 3387: 3384: 3382: 3379: 3378: 3376: 3372: 3366: 3365:Athittayawong 3363: 3361: 3358: 3356: 3353: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3336: 3333: 3332: 3330: 3326: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3312: 3307: 3304: 3302: 3299: 3297: 3294: 3292: 3291:Ratsadathirat 3289: 3287: 3284: 3282: 3279: 3277: 3274: 3272: 3269: 3267: 3264: 3262: 3259: 3257: 3254: 3252: 3249: 3248: 3246: 3242: 3236: 3233: 3231: 3228: 3226: 3223: 3222: 3220: 3216: 3213: 3207: 3203: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3172:Ngua Nam Thum 3170: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3162:Ram Khamhaeng 3160: 3158: 3155: 3153: 3152:Si Inthrathit 3150: 3149: 3147: 3143: 3140: 3134: 3130: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3108: 3103: 3100: 3096: 3091: 3088: 3087: 3085: 3081: 3078: 3072: 3068: 3058: 3055: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3015: 3014: 3012: 3010: 3006: 3000: 2999:Wisutthithewi 2997: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2989:Chaiyachettha 2987: 2985: 2982: 2978: 2973: 2970: 2966: 2961: 2960:Mueangketklao 2958: 2954: 2949: 2946: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2936: 2932: 2927: 2924: 2920: 2915: 2912: 2908: 2903: 2900: 2896: 2891: 2888: 2884: 2879: 2876: 2872: 2867: 2864: 2860: 2855: 2852: 2850: 2847: 2846: 2844: 2840: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2826: 2822: 2817: 2814: 2813: 2811: 2807: 2804: 2798: 2794: 2790: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2774: 2770: 2766: 2759: 2754: 2752: 2747: 2745: 2740: 2739: 2736: 2727: 2718: 2717: 2707: 2703: 2700: 2697: 2693: 2692: 2682: 2678: 2675: 2672: 2668: 2667: 2660: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2637: 2632: 2631: 2624: 2616: 2611: 2607: 2603: 2600: 2596: 2592: 2588: 2583: 2582: 2572: 2566: 2562: 2561: 2556: 2552: 2551: 2539: 2535: 2529: 2522: 2521:0-300-10682-3 2518: 2514: 2513: 2506: 2498: 2494: 2488: 2480: 2479: 2471: 2464: 2463:1-84119-451-4 2460: 2450: 2444: 2439: 2432: 2429:āļŠ. āļĻāļīāļ§āļĢāļąāļāļĐāđŒ, 2426: 2416: 2409: 2408:āđ€āļāļĩāļĒāļĢāļ•āļīāļĻāļąāļāļ”āļīāđŒ 2403: 2395: 2391: 2387: 2381: 2373: 2371:9789815011241 2367: 2363: 2362: 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(=8.) 1651:8. (=10.) 1573:Wat Suthat 1124:(Rama VII) 1105:Vajiravudh 1060:(Rama III) 689:Vajiravudh 650:Vajiravudh 642:Vajirunhis 621:See also: 508:Heidelberg 502:Early life 480:Vajiravudh 464:coronation 417:Vajiravudh 263:, Thailand 241:Heidelberg 234:1925-09-20 206:(Rama VII) 191:Coronation 124:March 2018 94:newspapers 4915:Rama VIII 4778:Grandsons 4567:Boworadet 4525:Grandsons 4388:Grandsons 4326:Grandsons 4299:Chutamani 4196:Grandsons 4181:Arunothai 4141:from 1782 3687:Rama VIII 3657:(Rama IX) 3256:Thong Lan 3102:Thukkhita 2793:Ngoenyang 2706:New title 2681:New title 1479:Styles of 1156:(Rama IX) 1108:(Rama VI) 1076:(Rama IV) 1044:(Rama II) 973:Aftermath 866:āļ‹āļ­āļĒāļŠāļģāđ€āļžāđ‡āļ‡ 829:Seri Thai 817:Seri Thai 666:Sukhothai 377:Rama VIII 375:, titled 351:Signature 278:, Bangkok 218:(Rama IX) 211:Successor 18:Rama VIII 4897:Rama VII 4424:Somanass 4395:Prisdang 4380:Rama III 4236:Thong-In 4212:Brothers 3868:General 3857:Military 3795:General 3670:Rama VII 3621:Politics 3488:Thailand 3230:Ramesuan 3167:Loe Thai 2595:Archived 2557:(2021). 2394:Archived 2358:(2022). 2102:See also 1620:Ancestry 1347:and the 1301:Lausanne 1172:(Rama X) 1092:(Rama V) 1057:Nangklao 1028:(Rama I) 839:Post-war 813:de facto 803:. Under 781:Bhumibol 591:Lausanne 534:Lausanne 425:Mom Chao 341:Religion 4933:Rama IX 4879:Rama VI 4409:Rama IV 4287:Mongkut 4272:Rama II 4229:Nephews 4187:Wasukri 3722:Rama IX 3027:Khamfan 2972:Saikham 2866:Saenphu 2849:Mangrai 2833:Mangrai 2828:Chueang 2608:of the 2604:in the 2306:9 March 2173:āļĢāļēāļŠāļ§āļ‡āļĻāđŒ 2169:dynasty 2165:āļĢāļēāļŠāļŠāļāļļāļĨ 2054:15. Pha 2025:7. Kham 1577:Bangkok 1073:Mongkut 871:Chinese 795:of the 711:cabinet 550:Chao Fa 523:Sangwan 472:Mongkut 429:Mahidol 421:Mahidol 408::  310:Mahidol 261:Bangkok 245:Germany 108:scholar 4975:Rama X 4887:No Son 4602:Rama V 4148:Rama I 3888:Others 3807:Major 3017:Kawila 2994:Mekuti 2902:Kue Na 2878:Khamfu 2797:Lan Na 2641:  2567:  2519:  2461:  2368:  2245:  1579:, 1959 989:, and 950:juice. 741:, and 518:) and 516:Rama V 482:, and 331:Mother 321:Father 268:Burial 110:  103:  96:  89:  81:  4219:Bunma 3301:Yotfa 3114:Phrom 3109:] 3097:] 2979:] 2967:] 2955:] 2933:] 2921:] 2909:] 2897:] 2890:Phayu 2885:] 2873:] 2861:] 2823:] 2643:Died: 2636:Born: 2274:(PDF) 2160:house 2145:Notes 2132:King 1433:M1911 888:Death 725:Reign 640:Maha 627:King 530:Paris 305:House 182:Reign 115:JSTOR 101:books 5049:*** 4983:Sons 4956:)^ ( 4625:)^ ( 4610:Sons 4417:Sons 4317:Nuam 4305:Thap 4280:Sons 4175:Chui 4165:** ( 4163:Chim 4156:Sons 2565:ISBN 2517:ISBN 2459:ISBN 2420:2008 2366:ISBN 2308:2005 2282:2016 2243:ISBN 2209:RTGS 2201:Thai 1829:11. 1606:The 1009:the 940:page 873:and 801:Axis 633:Rama 492:Thai 452:Thai 437:Thai 406:RTGS 397:Thai 388:Name 251:Died 228:Born 87:news 5064:)^ 5040:** 5031:)* 4941:Son 4242:Tan 4238:*** 2610:ZBW 2536:", 1967:3. 1855:1. 1797:5. 1735:2. 1709:9. 1677:4. 1419:'s 1313:BBC 683:of 664:of 563:). 520:Mom 458:). 443:). 70:by 5090:: 4962:)* 4815:)* 4803:)* 4680:)^ 4668:)* 4631:)* 4437:)* 4335:** 4313:)* 4301:** 4295:)* 4221:** 4183:** 4177:** 4171:)* 4086:â€Ē 4082:← 3107:th 3095:th 2977:th 2965:th 2953:th 2931:th 2919:th 2907:th 2895:th 2883:th 2871:th 2859:th 2821:th 2593:. 2589:. 2388:. 2316:^ 2257:^ 2211:: 2207:; 2203:: 2191:). 1575:, 985:, 942:, 900:. 877:. 775:, 752:. 668:. 532:, 494:: 478:, 474:, 466:. 454:: 439:: 403:; 399:: 243:, 5058:( 5025:( 4950:( 4809:( 4797:( 4674:( 4662:( 4619:( 4431:( 4307:( 4289:( 4121:e 4114:t 4107:v 4090:→ 3601:e 3594:t 3587:v 3486:/ 2795:/ 2757:e 2750:t 2743:v 2573:. 2532:" 2523:. 2465:. 2455:' 2374:. 2310:. 2284:. 2251:. 2187:( 2179:( 2171:( 2163:( 1196:e 1189:t 1182:v 863:( 631:( 490:( 450:( 435:( 395:( 316:) 312:( 236:) 232:( 137:) 131:( 126:) 122:( 112:· 105:· 98:· 91:· 64:. 41:. 34:. 20:)

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Rama VIII
Mahidol Adulyadej
Rama Varma VIII

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King of Thailand
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Chakri dynasty
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