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Rakowicki Cemetery

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35: 441:, Tadeusz Błotnicki, Wacław Szymanowski, Karol Hukana and others. In 1981 a Public Committee for the Preservation of Kraków was founded, with a special sub-committee for the saving of the cemeteries of Kraków and other regional heritage sites. OKRK is organizing an annual collection for the restoration of historic tombs and gravestones. Works are being conducted simultaneously at the Rakowicki Cemetery and the New Foothill Cemetery (with the cooperation of the Association Podgórze.pl). OKRK is organizing an annual donation drive, raising funds for the renovation of historic tombs and the public monuments. Public funds are used for the restoration of deteriorating tombs without owners. 855: 867: 46: 343: 831: 843: 882: 807: 819: 358:
is a place of burial of the ordinary citizens of the city as well as national heroes: famous writers, scientists, representatives of noble families, independence fighters, political and social activists, leaders and participants of Polish independence movements and insurrections, and veterans of the
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Between 1933 and 1934 the cemetery was widened at its north end, across an old military base, with a city street eliminated. In 1976, it was finally entered into the list of local heritage sites, and in 1979 it was the last place visited by Pope John Paul II during his June 2–10 first papal visit to
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was erected in 1862, six years after the Austrian permit was issued. In 1863 the city purchased more land from Carmelite friars – and from Walery Rzewuski – on the west side of the cemetery, and buried there victims of an epidemic of 1866. In 1877 the new administrative centre was built along with
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friars for 5,000 zloty. The design of the new part of the cemetery was commissioned from architect Karol R. Kremer, head of the department of urban construction, who gave it the form of a city park. The surrounding wall was made using bricks and stones obtained from the demolished Church of All
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The cemetery is a national monument of great historical and artistic value. Its selected gravestones and mausoleums are the work of well-known architects, among them, Teofil Żebrawski, Feliks Księżarski, Sławomir Odrzywolski, Jakub Szczepkowski, as well as sculptors such as
267:. It was first used in mid-January 1803. The new cemetery came into existence in relation to a public health-related government ban on burials in old church cemeteries within the city. The land was purchased for 1,150 315:
was dug, and in 1812 the first big cross was built, paid for by public contributions. Rakowicki Cemetery was repeatedly enlarged over the years. The first expansion came in 1836 when 100% more land was bought from
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and Kawiory, all granted the right to bury their dead there. The first funeral took place on January 15, 1803, with the burial of an 18-year-old named Apolonia from the Lubowiecki family of Bursikowa estate.
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casualties are buried there, including ethnically Polish soldiers conscripted into all three imperial armies: Austrian, Russian, and Prussian – most of whom died in local hospitals. There are members of
1178: 363:, among others. The name Rakowicki Cemetery derives from the name of the Rakowicka street, once a suburban road leading to the village of Rakowice 2 km away. 1188: 1168: 424:. Polish partisans, the victims of Nazi crimes; and Soviet soldiers who died during their anti-German attack on Kraków in 1945, are buried here. The 866: 109: 34: 1158: 854: 1173: 990: 371:
Within the cemetery, there are special sections allocated to graves of the participants of Polish national uprisings such as the
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the mortuary. The next expansion took place ten years later, in the autumn of 1886. In this new section, the nominal painter
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Veterans Affairs Canada, Press-release: Canadian Airmen Laid to Rest During Rededication Ceremony
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situated further south. Founded at the beginning of the 19th century when the region was part of
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with a map describing a two-hour walk, is published by Zarząd Cmentarzy Komunalnych w Krakowie.
818: 806: 405: 45: 1006: 280: 898: 709: 607: 550: 733: 595: 727: 272: 649: 300: 8: 655: 574: 466: 279:, and built with funds from the city and the surrounding villages (including some future 903: 502: 496: 288: 284: 260: 1138: 1021: 721: 661: 438: 421: 292: 987: 971: 380: 236: 913: 739: 544: 490: 454: 372: 248: 243:, the cemetery was expanded several times, and at present covers an area of about 42 949: 643: 943:""Zwiedzamy Cmentarz Rakowicki" (Touring the Rakowicki Cemetery at All Saints Day)" 918: 763: 478: 408:
pilots shot down over Poland are buried here, including those originally buried in
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and a cultural heritage monument located on 26 Rakowicka Street in the centre of
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Saints. The newly built cemetery was blessed on November 2, 1840. The first
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Internetowy lokalizator grobów Zarządu Cmentarzy Komunalnych w Krakowie
781: 355: 312: 217: 1081: 360: 317: 304: 221: 84: 244: 972:"Zwiedzamy Cmentarz Rakowicki" (A visit to the Rakowicki Cemetery) 577:(1820–1869), poet, playwright, translator, and father of novelist 264: 778:(1881–1942), general, politician, freemason, diplomat, and poet 724:(1923–2012), poet, essayist, translator, and Nobel Prize winner 409: 322: 259:
The Rakowicki Cemetery was set up in 1800–1802 at an estate in
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A multilingual brochure available for the visitors, called
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Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemeteries in Poland
529:(1945–2006), singer, songwriter, composer, and lyricist 247:. Many notable Cracovians, among them the parents of 204: 416:
casualties and prisoners of war who died during the
1150: 505:(1866–1936), socialist politician and journalist 449:Those buried at the Rakowicki Cemetery include: 263:village, originally on an area of only 5.6  553:(1828–1896), nobleman, scholar, and numismatist 396:; the workers killed during strikes of 1936; 1189:1803 establishments in the Holy Roman Empire 718:(1835–1883), politician, historian, and poet 1169:Military memorials and cemeteries in Poland 646:(1869–1946), painter and decorative artist 1124:Internetowy lokalizator grobów w Krakowie 1060: 784:(1925–2007), architect and graphic artist 742:(1938–2004), Polish writer and journalist 1000: 964: 571:(1814–1890), ethnographer and folklorist 431: 341: 337: 330:was buried there, among other notables. 1026: 924: 887:Monument to Polish victims of Communism 235:meaning "Old Town" – distinct from the 1151: 1132:Location of the Rakowicki Cemetery on 1082:Obywatelski Komitet Ratowania Krakowa 1038: 1011: 1007:Rakowicki Cemetery at cracow-life.com 977: 931: 798: 610:(1888–1974), politician and economist 598:(1876–1946), historian and politician 444: 400:casualties including soldiers of the 1104:Galeria zdjęć Cmentarza Rakowickiego 940:Gazeta Krakow.pl, October 29, 2008, 622:(1861–1918), politician and academic 1159:Roman Catholic cemeteries in Poland 541:(1917–2006), analytical philosopher 13: 1143:Commonwealth War Graves Commission 1072: 1018:Commonwealth War Graves Commission 790:(1823–1887), politician and lawyer 700:(1922–1998), translator and writer 426:Commonwealth War Graves Commission 14: 1200: 1109: 872:Tomb of Janina Gałowa, statue by 634:(1872–1931), socialist politician 487:(1902–1973), Roman Catholic nurse 481:(1845–1916), nobleman and painter 463:(1871–1962), botanist, legislator 880: 865: 853: 841: 829: 817: 805: 682:(1870–1918), playwright and poet 469:(1837–1901), playwright and poet 303:, Czarna Village, Nowa Village, 44: 33: 688:(1884-1942), English journalist 1116:Online grave locator in Krakow 988:"Plan Cmentarza Rakowickiego," 776:Bolesław Wieniawa-Długoszowski 428:maintain Commonwealth graves. 350:in the shape of a Greek temple 230:Administrative District No. 1 1: 1184:1803 establishments in Poland 1174:Tourist attractions in Kraków 997:Gazeta.pl Krakow, 2002-10-30. 736:(1881–1958), historian of law 565:(1915–1990), theatre director 766:(1897–1952), agriculturalist 547:(1842–1897), theatre actress 475:(1932–1957), poet and writer 16:Necropolis in Kraków, Poland 7: 892: 760:(1936–2017), neuroscientist 10: 1205: 748:(1887–1914), Austrian poet 461:Gabriela Balicka-Iwanowska 392:; the participants of the 271:from the monastery of the 254: 1022:Krakow Rakowicki Cemetery 909:Powązki Military Cemetery 412:, along with hundreds of 402:Polish September campaign 366: 182: 172: 164: 156: 148: 140: 101: 91: 78: 70: 65: 61: 26: 21: 1034:Kraków Military Cemetery 670:(1839–1916), philosopher 602:Barbara Kwiatkowska-Lass 559:(1893–1970), philosopher 485:Hanna Helena Chrzanowska 860:Chapel of Resurrection 692:Klemens Stefan Sielecki 676:(1897–1963), footballer 664:(1908–1993), pharmacist 614:Tadeusz Lehr-Spławiński 535:(1823–1890), politician 521:Józef Andrzej Gierowski 414:Commonwealth of Nations 168:42 hectares (100 acres) 56:Alleyways between tombs 1123: 772:(1883–1957), biologist 754:(1901–1976), historian 730:(1883–1948), architect 706:(1858–1917), architect 628:(1841–1899), historian 523:(1922–2006), historian 517:(1869–1939), historian 511:(1804–1878), physician 351: 213: 899:The Lesser Polish Way 712:(1886–1970), botanist 694:(1903–1980), engineer 616:(1891–1965), linguist 608:Eugeniusz Kwiatkowski 551:Emeryk Hutten-Czapski 432:National significance 345: 338:Cultural significance 334:his native homeland. 228:. It lies within the 1164:Cemeteries in Kraków 986:Karolina Grodziska, 925:Notes and references 788:Mikołaj Zyblikiewicz 728:Adolf Szyszko-Bohusz 658:(1840–1909), actress 652:(1800–1855), painter 640:(1838–1893), painter 604:(1940–1995), actress 592:(1856–1942), painter 586:(1824–1899), painter 515:Stanisław Estreicher 499:(1824–1888), chemist 493:(1818–1907), painter 457:(1859–1938), painter 273:Discalced Carmelites 836:Lasocki family tomb 656:Helena Modrzejewska 575:Apollo Korzeniowski 359:20th century's two 311:In 1807, the first 281:Districts of Kraków 251:, are buried here. 121: /  993:2009-11-02 at the 799:Points of interest 734:Rafał Taubenschlag 722:Wislawa Szymborska 698:Maciej Słomczyński 662:Tadeusz Pankiewicz 596:Stanisław Kutrzeba 445:Notable interments 439:Konstanty Laszczka 422:Cross of Sacrifice 352: 214:Cmentarz Rakowicki 197:Rakowicki Cemetery 189:Rakowicki Cemetery 22:Rakowicki Cemetery 914:Lychakiv Cemetery 848:Dietl family tomb 740:Dorota Terakowska 650:Piotr Michałowski 545:Antonina Hoffmann 491:Maximilian Cercha 455:Teodor Axentowicz 418:German occupation 394:Charge at Rokitna 373:November Uprising 249:Pope John Paul II 202: 194: 193: 125:50.075°N 19.952°E 1196: 1139:Cemetery details 1091: 1080: 1076: 1070: 1064: 1058: 1056: 1052: 1050: 1042: 1036: 1030: 1024: 1015: 1009: 1004: 998: 985: 981: 975: 968: 962: 960: 956: 954: 948:. Archived from 947: 939: 935: 919:Rakowice, Krakow 904:Powązki Cemetery 884: 869: 857: 845: 833: 821: 809: 764:Tadeusz Vetulani 710:Władysław Szafer 503:Ignacy Daszyński 497:Emil Czyrniański 479:Adam Chmielowski 398:Second World War 377:January Uprising 289:Prądnik Czerwony 261:Prądnik Czerwony 241:Austrian Galicia 216:) is a historic 200: 136: 135: 133: 132: 131: 126: 122: 119: 118: 117: 114: 48: 37: 19: 18: 1204: 1203: 1199: 1198: 1197: 1195: 1194: 1193: 1149: 1148: 1112: 1095: 1094: 1078: 1077: 1073: 1065: 1061: 1054: 1048: 1044: 1043: 1039: 1031: 1027: 1016: 1012: 1005: 1001: 995:Wayback Machine 983: 982: 978: 969: 965: 958: 952: 945: 941: 937: 936: 932: 927: 895: 888: 885: 876: 870: 861: 858: 849: 846: 837: 834: 825: 824:Funerary statue 822: 813: 812:Funerary statue 810: 801: 795: 793: 668:Stefan Pawlicki 590:Wojciech Kossak 533:Julian Gutowski 447: 434: 385:First World War 381:Kraków Uprising 369: 340: 257: 237:Kraków Old Town 177:Unofficial Site 129: 127: 123: 120: 115: 112: 110: 108: 107: 87: 57: 54: 53: 52: 51: 50: 49: 40: 39: 38: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1202: 1192: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1147: 1146: 1136: 1127: 1111: 1110:External links 1108: 1107: 1106: 1101: 1093: 1092: 1087:2013-01-13 at 1071: 1059: 1037: 1032:Szymon Madej, 1025: 1010: 999: 976: 963: 955:on 2009-11-20. 929: 928: 926: 923: 922: 921: 916: 911: 906: 901: 894: 891: 890: 889: 886: 879: 877: 871: 864: 862: 859: 852: 850: 847: 840: 838: 835: 828: 826: 823: 816: 814: 811: 804: 800: 797: 792: 791: 785: 779: 773: 767: 761: 758:Jerzy Vetulani 755: 749: 743: 737: 731: 725: 719: 713: 707: 704:Ignaz Sowinski 701: 695: 689: 683: 677: 671: 665: 659: 653: 647: 644:Józef Mehoffer 641: 635: 629: 626:Anatol Lewicki 623: 617: 611: 605: 599: 593: 587: 584:Juliusz Kossak 581: 572: 566: 563:Tadeusz Kantor 560: 557:Roman Ingarden 554: 548: 542: 536: 530: 527:Marek Grechuta 524: 518: 512: 506: 500: 494: 488: 482: 476: 470: 467:Michał Bałucki 464: 458: 451: 446: 443: 433: 430: 390:Polish Legions 368: 365: 339: 336: 256: 253: 192: 191: 186: 180: 179: 174: 170: 169: 166: 162: 161: 158: 154: 153: 150: 146: 145: 142: 138: 137: 130:50.075; 19.952 105: 99: 98: 93: 89: 88: 83:Rakowicka 26, 82: 80: 76: 75: 72: 68: 67: 63: 62: 59: 58: 55: 43: 42: 41: 32: 31: 30: 29: 28: 27: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1201: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1156: 1154: 1144: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1134:OpenStreetMap 1131: 1128: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1114: 1113: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1096: 1090: 1089:archive.today 1086: 1083: 1075: 1069:Sep 28, 2007. 1068: 1063: 1055:(281 KB) 1047: 1041: 1035: 1029: 1023: 1019: 1014: 1008: 1003: 996: 992: 989: 980: 973: 967: 959:(328 KB) 951: 944: 934: 930: 920: 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 896: 883: 878: 875: 868: 863: 856: 851: 844: 839: 832: 827: 820: 815: 808: 803: 802: 796: 789: 786: 783: 780: 777: 774: 771: 768: 765: 762: 759: 756: 753: 752:Adam Vetulani 750: 747: 744: 741: 738: 735: 732: 729: 726: 723: 720: 717: 716:Józef Szujski 714: 711: 708: 705: 702: 699: 696: 693: 690: 687: 684: 681: 678: 675: 674:Henryk Reyman 672: 669: 666: 663: 660: 657: 654: 651: 648: 645: 642: 639: 636: 633: 632:Zygmunt Marek 630: 627: 624: 621: 618: 615: 612: 609: 606: 603: 600: 597: 594: 591: 588: 585: 582: 580: 579:Joseph Conrad 576: 573: 570: 569:Oskar Kolberg 567: 564: 561: 558: 555: 552: 549: 546: 543: 540: 537: 534: 531: 528: 525: 522: 519: 516: 513: 510: 507: 504: 501: 498: 495: 492: 489: 486: 483: 480: 477: 474: 473:Andrzej Bursa 471: 468: 465: 462: 459: 456: 453: 452: 450: 442: 440: 429: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 404:of 1939. 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Index



Kraków
Poland
Coordinates
50°04′30″N 19°57′07″E / 50.075°N 19.952°E / 50.075; 19.952
Unofficial Site
Find a Grave
Rakowicki Cemetery
Racko-vitzky
Polish
necropolis
Kraków
Poland
Administrative District No. 1 Stare Miasto
Kraków Old Town
Austrian Galicia
hectares
Pope John Paul II
Prądnik Czerwony
ha
zlotys
Discalced Carmelites
Czerna
Districts of Kraków
Rakowice
Prądnik Czerwony
Biały
Grzegórzki
Bronowice

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