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prosperous institution were low. This led the
Chofetz Chaim to send some boys to other yeshivas, which also had better facilities, and keep the enrolment limited. The students of the yeshivas made do with sleeping on the benches in the study hall and were referred to as "perushim" because they separated themselves from worldly luxuries and immersed themselves in study of Torah. From the start meals weren't provided at the yeshiva and students were allocated to various homes in the village where they were given meals. It was when the Chofetz Chaim felt that this set up was not befitting of yeshiva students that he abolished the so-called "
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building destroyed and abandoned. The
Germans had confiscated the building for use as a horse stable and ammunition store, forcing the students to occupy the local Beth midrash. The windows were smashed and the furniture gone. The only option was to utilise the building as it stood and begin efforts to refurbish it. With time, the return of the yeshiva to it home endowed it with a new lease of life under the leadership of both Rabbi Naftoli Trop and Rabbi Moshe Landynski. Rabbi Levinson's son Yehoshua became supervisor and his son-in-law Eliezer Kaplan the Mashgiach ruchani.
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124:" and went about arranging a house to house food collection. The collected food would then be distributed among the students. After some time a kitchen was opened by the wife of the Chofetz Chaim and she together with other women would collect provisions and cook meals which were served to the students in the yeshiva building.
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decision was taken that the yeshiva would be split into two parts. One would stay in RaduĆ and the second would move further inside Russia. Most of the students including the
Chofetz Chaim, his son-in-law and Rabbi Trop left RaduĆ, while the minority remained with Rabbi Moshe Landynski and the Mashgiach ruchani Rabbi
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who decided that a new, larger building, able to hold the entire student roll, was needed. And so it was, in 1912 that the original building was demolished to make way for a new edifice which would be big enough to contain all the students, which at the time exceeded 300. The
Chofetz Chaim raised the 15,000
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became too small to accommodate the yeshiva and a new building was constructed to house the college. However, as the years progressed, so did the student intake and with pupils now numbering in the hundreds, some were forced to study in the local synagogue. This set up was not favoured by the faculty
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in
February 1918. It was a turbulent period with the authorities arresting students who were freed only after much effort and expense. With the rise of communism the situation was not set to improve. After the authorities made it impossible for the yeshiva to survive in Russia the yeshiva looked to
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in 1914, the
Chofetz Chaim worried about the potential German occupation and the effect it would have on the yeshiva. There was also the threat of the town becoming severed from Russia and thus stemming its source of funding. In 1915 as the Russians retreated and the German army neared RaduĆ, the
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and where they stayed for a few days. In the spring of 1921 the yeshiva arrived back to RaduĆ. Rabbi Moshe
Landynski was at the train station to greet the returnees. It was a joyous occasion, however their joy was short lived. When they arrived back at the yeshiva they found the inside of the
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Although at the time RaduĆ was practically an isolated village, away from undesirable urban distractions and an ideal location for establishing a place of Torah study, living conditions were difficult. This meant that the chances of garnering enough local financial support to run a large and
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Although the
Chofetz Chaim rarely gave lectures in the yeshiva and never held the position of Rosh yeshiva, he was its driving force. When he died in 1933, the continued funding of the academy became an issue. Rabbi Moshe Landynski was forced to travel as far away as
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was invited to take up the position as Rosh yeshiva. His appointment ushered in the yeshiva's "golden era". Under his guidance the yeshiva grew and during the 1920s became one of the largest in Europe. From 1907 until 1910 the
Mashgiach ruchani was Rabbi
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necessary for the task and construction was finished in 1913. The finished building not only included a spacious study hall, but also dormitories, side rooms uses for various functions, a medical room and a library where thousands of volumes were kept.
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The former
Yeshiva building in Radun housed a theatre and a bar for many years, and as of 2018, is in a general state of disrepair. Plans are being made to renovate the building and to have it restored as a yeshiva for students from Russia and Israel.
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Upon the death of Rabbi Baruch Feivelson in 1933, Rabbi Mendel Zaks became the sole Rosh yeshiva. Rabbi Avraham Trop also gave lectures in his fathers style which proved popular with the older students. The institution also included a
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After encountering difficulties in obtaining permission to travel and cross the border into newly independent Poland, the yeshiva was delayed in Minsk for around two months. When permission was finally granted the yeshiva arrived in
114:"The beginning of the founding began from when I returned from the town of Vashilyshok...in the year 1869. Following my arrival in RaduĆ, the Almighty stirred my spirit to gather young students and scholars for the study of Torah..."
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took Lithuania, the yeshiva ceased functioning. Although much effort was made in trying to enable the yeshiva to escape, only a few individuals were able to obtain visas and emigrate.
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to Radun his first action was to establish a group to whom he could spread the knowledge of Torah. The founding of the yeshiva is mentioned in one of the letters of the Chofetz Chaim:
344:, brother-in-law of Eliezer Zev Kaplan, and Rabbi Avraham Trop. When conditions in Vilna became too crowded, the yeshiva decided to split in two again, with one half locating to
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With the passing of Rabbi Trop in 1928, the prominence of the yeshiva slowly diminished. Even with the appointment of two young Rosh yeshivas, Rabbi
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as an assistant to help carry the burden running the yeshiva. After his appointment, the yeshiva expanded and the conditions improved. In 1900 Rabbi
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where he also established a yeshiva in memory of Radun. In 2005, it had a student roll of 100 boys aged 17â22. The current rosh yeshiva is Rabbi
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Poland and towards RaduĆ. The move back to RaduĆ was hastened with the death of Rabbi Hersh Leib Levinson in 1921 after a short illness.
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The yeshiva remained small in number until 1883 when the Chofetz Chaim took on his son-in-law Rabbi
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69:) in 1869. Because of its founder's nickname, the institution is often referred to as
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to solicit funds. Rabbi Landynski himself died a few years later in 1938 aged 77.
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After World War II, Rabbi Mendel Zaks re-established the yeshiva in the
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Yoshor, Moses M. (September 1997). "A New Yeshiva Building".
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took RaduĆ. The majority of the yeshiva transferred to
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of Radin. Its successors officially adopted this name.
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604:
Gershon Hellman (Feb 14, 2018). "Returning to Radin".
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Yeshivas Chofetz Chaim: Rabbinical Seminary of America
1899:
Timeline of Jewish history in Lithuania and Belarus
175:In 1904, after the influx of students, the local
1951:
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105:In 1869 when the Chofetz Chaim returned from
1970:Educational institutions established in 1869
397:The son of Rabbi Moshe Landynski settled in
230:. The second part of the yeshiva settled in
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348:under Yehoshua Levinson and the other to
31:Building of Yeshivas Chofetz Chaim, Radin
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373:. He was later joined by his son Rabbi
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1427:History of Jews and Judaism in Belarus
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377:. Reb Gershon was a student of Rabbi
155:, who later became a rosh yeshiva in
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304:were among those who studied there.
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413:. The yeshiva's ethos reflects the
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1980:PreâWorld War II European yeshivas
649:PreâWorld War II European Yeshivos
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217:After the outbreak of war between
63:after the title of his well-known
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1991:
1823:Extermination sites and massacres
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1251:Hildesheimer Rabbinical Seminary
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292:, which focused on the study of
610:. No. 355. pp. 50â52.
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280:(Trop's son-in-law) and Rabbi
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1195:Avraham Shmuel Binyamin Sofer
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1809:Davidovka concentration camp
147:, who eventually settled in
55:), was established by Rabbi
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1960:Orthodox yeshivas in Europe
1871:SĆonim Ghetto Jewish revolt
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1718:Tomchei Tmimim â Lubavitch
1629:Choral synagogue (Vitebsk)
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429:The yeshiva building today
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254:. German forces occupied
101:Rabbi Hersh Leib Levinson
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1095:Yaakov Yisrael Kanievsky
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411:Baruch Mordechai Ezrachi
85:Rabbi Yisrael Meir Kagan
39:, originally located in
1906:List of Belarusian Jews
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1639:Cold Synagogue, Mogilev
1339:Yechiel Yaakov Weinberg
1324:Nachman Dovid Landinski
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720:Moshe Mordechai Epstein
338:Mordechai Dov Roitblatt
1866:Ćachwa Ghetto uprising
1561:Jewish Communist Party
1319:Avrohom Eliyahu Kaplan
1304:Chaim Yitzchok Chaiken
1281:Notable roshei yeshiva
1182:Notable roshei yeshiva
1105:David Moshe Rabinowicz
1082:Notable roshei yeshiva
882:Notable roshei yeshiva
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710:Avraham Yitzchak Bloch
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1634:Cold Synagogue, Minsk
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409:, a student of Rabbi
320:With the outbreak of
252:Province of Chernigov
210:who later joined the
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93:Rabbi Moshe Landynski
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71:Yeshiva Chofetz Chaim
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960:Chaim Leib Tiktinsky
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482:Yechezkel Levenstein
407:Menachem Dan Meisels
171:New yeshiva building
167:for a short period.
135:, an alumnus of the
1965:Yeshivas of Belarus
1936:54.0535°N 25.0019°E
1932: /
1800:Concentration camps
1309:Azriel Hildesheimer
1138:Yehuda Leib Nekritz
1052:Keser Torah Radomsk
975:Yitzhak of Volozhin
900:Yosef Yozel Horwitz
750:Yitzchak Isaac Sher
500:Gershon Yankelewitz
244:Province of Mohilov
1835:Dzyatlava massacre
1678:Baranovich Yeshiva
1314:David Zvi Hoffmann
1256:Manchester Yeshiva
1210:Shmuel Dovid Ungar
1205:Simcha Bunim Sofer
1125:Notable mashgichim
1013:Yosef Leib Nenedik
995:Notable mashgichim
980:Elchonon Wasserman
950:Chaim Soloveitchik
910:Elya Baruch Kammai
905:Yisrael Meir Kagan
817:Baranovich Yeshiva
760:Notable mashgichim
740:Tzvi Hersh Levitan
725:Nosson Tzvi Finkel
577:Brooklyn, New York
506:Mordechai Savitsky
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228:Yosef Leib Nendik
208:Yeruchom Levovitz
165:mashgiach ruchani
57:Israel Meir Kagan
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832:Kobrin Yeshiva
829:
824:
822:Grodno Yeshiva
819:
813:
811:
802:
798:
797:
794:
793:
791:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
764:
762:
756:
755:
753:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
730:Eliezer Gordon
727:
722:
717:
712:
706:
704:
698:
697:
695:
694:
692:Telshe Yeshiva
689:
684:
679:
674:
668:
666:
657:
653:
652:
645:
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637:
630:
622:
614:
613:
596:
589:
560:
546:Zariz, David.
529:
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514:
511:
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496:
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438:Notable alumni
436:
422:
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394:
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366:
363:
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317:
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264:
261:
246:and latter to
201:In 1904 Rabbi
190:
187:
172:
169:
129:Hersh Levinson
117:
116:
78:
75:
59:(known as the
49:Russian Empire
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1992:
1981:
1978:
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1945:
1908:
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1846:
1845:Slutsk affair
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1733:
1731:
1729:The Holocaust
1725:
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1716:
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1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1703:Radin Yeshiva
1701:
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1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1299:Joseph Breuer
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1286:
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1282:
1278:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1246:Heide Yeshiva
1244:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1230:
1227:
1221:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1179:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1167:Nitra Yeshiva
1165:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1156:
1153:
1149:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1130:
1128:
1126:
1122:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
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1091:
1088:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1079:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1057:Lomza Yeshiva
1055:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1047:
1045:
1041:
1038:
1034:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
1000:
998:
996:
992:
986:
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978:
976:
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961:
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951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
915:Aharon Kotler
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
887:
885:
883:
879:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
852:Radin Yeshiva
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
814:
812:
810:
806:
803:
799:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
765:
763:
761:
757:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
735:Shlomo Heiman
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
707:
705:
703:
699:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
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673:
670:
669:
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665:
661:
658:
654:
650:
643:
638:
636:
631:
629:
624:
623:
620:
609:
608:
600:
592:
590:0-89906-462-0
586:
583:p. 347.
582:
578:
574:
567:
565:
549:
545:
539:
537:
535:
530:
520:
517:
516:
507:
503:
501:
497:
495:
491:
489:
485:
483:
479:
477:
473:
471:
467:
465:
461:
459:
455:
453:
452:Samuel Belkin
449:
447:
446:Meyer Abovitz
443:
442:
435:
427:
418:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
390:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
371:United States
365:United States
357:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
313:
311:
305:
303:
299:
295:
291:
285:
283:
279:
274:
271:
260:
257:
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249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
224:
220:
215:
213:
209:
204:
195:
186:
183:
178:
168:
166:
162:
161:Eliezer Lufet
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
125:
123:
115:
112:
111:
110:
108:
99:
91:
83:
74:
72:
68:
67:
62:
61:Chofetz Chaim
58:
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
37:Radin Yeshiva
29:
19:
18:RaduĆ Yeshiva
1917:
1702:
1430:
1424:
1110:Meir Shapiro
985:Shabsi Yogel
965:Naftoli Trop
945:Shimon Shkop
851:
773:Meir Chadash
768:Leib Chasman
607:Ami Magazine
605:
599:
572:
552:. Retrieved
543:
432:
396:
375:Gershon Zaks
368:
326:Soviet Union
322:World War II
319:
316:World War II
306:
286:
275:
266:
216:
203:Naftoli Trop
200:
177:Beth midrash
174:
151:, and Rabbi
141:rosh yeshiva
126:
118:
113:
104:
70:
64:
60:
36:
34:
1939: /
1830:Bronna GĂłra
1693:Mir Yeshiva
1200:Moses Sofer
1190:Akiva Sofer
837:Mir Yeshiva
352:. When the
282:Mendel Zaks
212:Mir Yeshiva
189:World War I
1954:Categories
1927:25°00âČ07âłE
1924:54°03âČ13âłN
1854:Resistance
1814:Koldichevo
1588:Synagogues
1556:Komverband
1551:Poale Zion
1490:Lechovitch
554:2007-08-24
525:References
417:approach.
300:and Rabbi
270:Baranowitz
107:Vasilishki
1759:Dzyatlava
1463:Misnagdim
656:Lithuania
346:Eishyshok
334:Lithuania
232:Smilovitz
149:Jerusalem
122:teg-essen
1669:Yeshivas
1523:Haskalah
1495:Koidanov
1454:Orthodox
1380:Category
1233:Yeshivos
1159:Yeshivos
1151:Slovakia
1044:Yeshivos
809:Yeshivos
664:Yeshivos
544:(Hebrew)
513:See also
415:Slabodka
340:, Rabbi
296:. Rabbi
294:Kodashim
240:Shumyatz
159:. Rabbi
51:(now in
1740:Ghettos
1597:Current
1544:Zionist
1528:Bundism
1516:Secular
1475:Hasidim
1223:Western
801:Belarus
399:Netanya
354:Soviets
250:in the
242:in the
234:in the
219:Germany
77:Origins
53:Belarus
1789:Slonim
1769:Lakhva
1764:Kobryn
1754:Grodno
1615:Former
1573:Tarbut
1500:Slonim
1485:Karlin
1443:Groups
1225:Europe
1036:Poland
587:
550:. Daat
504:Rabbi
498:Rabbi
492:Rabbi
486:Rabbi
480:Rabbi
474:Rabbi
468:Rabbi
462:Rabbi
456:Rabbi
450:Rabbi
444:Rabbi
403:Israel
393:Israel
310:London
290:kollel
248:Snovsk
223:Russia
182:rubles
1784:Pinsk
1779:RakaĆ
1774:Minsk
1749:Brest
1505:Amdur
421:Radun
350:Otian
330:Vilna
256:Minsk
66:sefer
41:Radun
585:ISBN
324:the
221:and
35:The
1956::
579::
575:.
563:^
533:^
401:,
332:,
214:.
47:,
43:,
1412:e
1405:t
1398:v
641:e
634:t
627:v
593:.
557:.
20:)
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