31:
385:
249:
to study literature and history. She also studied at the
Academy for Jewish Studies in St. Petersburg, where she met her future husband, Zalman Shazar - then known as Shneur Zalman Rubashov - whom she married in 1920.
244:
She graduated from a
Russian high school with honors at the age of 18. This gave her the possibility of going to university, which was only open to a small percentage of the Jewish community. She was accepted to the
367:
440:
389:
281:(both also originally from Babruysk), and worked with them to enhance the education of workers. She was later elected as a member of the cultural committee of the
282:
455:
475:
490:
371:
480:
505:
485:
470:
450:
435:
445:
425:
293:
party, and performed many public duties. She also assisted her husband in his various public functions as a member of the
214:
500:
465:
246:
342:
420:
180:
460:
430:
171:), also known as Rachel Shazar, (24 October 1885 – 11 August 1975) was an active figure in the
415:
410:
273:
In 1916, she was elected to the first
Cultural Committee of the Labor Movement, alongside
261:
in 1912 and was active in a number of
Zionist organizations, having previously joined the
8:
234:
218:
183:
329:
258:
210:
148:
495:
230:
278:
347:
322:
274:
164:
30:
206:
62:
404:
311:
298:
262:
226:
176:
136:
123:
289:. Throughout her life, she was actively involved with the Histadrut and the
318:
238:
142:
286:
301:
executive, and ultimately as
President of Israel from 1963 to 1973.
202:
58:
201:(later Shazar) was born in 1885 (or possibly 1888) in the city of
294:
172:
254:
187:
80:
209:, to a traditional Jewish family. Katznelson's brothers were
290:
222:
221:
who was active in clandestine immigration activities of the
441:
Emigrants from the
Russian Empire to the Ottoman Empire
386:"Recipients of Yakir Yerushalayim award (in Hebrew)"
402:
268:
368:"Israel Prize recipients in 1958 (in Hebrew)"
370:. Israel Prize Official Site. Archived from
456:Israeli people of Belarusian-Jewish descent
310:In 1946, Katznelson-Shazar was awarded the
476:Israel Prize in social sciences recipients
304:
297:, a government minister, a member of the
491:Saint Petersburg State University alumni
225:, and Reuben Katznelson, who joined the
378:
233:'s sergeant. Reuben was the father of
481:20th-century Israeli women politicians
403:
332:(Worthy Citizen of Jerusalem) award.
394:City of Jerusalem official web site
217:, Joseph Katznelson, a follower of
215:Israeli declaration of independence
168:
13:
265:movement in 1905 in her hometown.
14:
517:
29:
506:Immigrants of the Second Aliyah
486:Spouses of presidents of Israel
343:List of Israel Prize recipients
360:
1:
471:Israel Prize women recipients
451:Jews from Mandatory Palestine
353:
317:In 1958, she was awarded the
269:Public and political activism
16:Israeli independence activist
436:Jews from the Russian Empire
193:
7:
446:Jews from Ottoman Palestine
426:People from Bobruysky Uyezd
336:
285:party and, in 1924, of the
213:, later a signatory of the
175:movement. Her husband was
10:
522:
328:In 1968, she received the
115:Zionist activist, educator
247:St. Petersburg University
145:in social sciences (1958)
129:
119:
111:
103:
95:
87:
69:
40:
28:
21:
501:Jewish women politicians
466:Brenner Prize recipients
161:Rachel Katznelson-Shazar
35:Rachel Katznelson-Shazar
23:Rachel Katznelson-Shazar
305:Awards and recognition
421:People from Babruysk
374:on February 8, 2012.
107:Politician, activist
235:Shulamit Katznelson
330:Yakir Yerushalayim
211:Avraham Katznelson
149:Yakir Yerushalayim
461:Mapai politicians
259:Ottoman Palestine
231:Joseph Trumpeldor
199:Rachel Katznelson
158:
157:
45:Rachel Katznelson
513:
395:
393:
388:. Archived from
382:
376:
375:
364:
283:Achdut Ha'avodah
279:Yitzhak Tabenkin
219:Ze'ev Jabotinsky
170:
96:Other names
76:
54:
52:
33:
19:
18:
521:
520:
516:
515:
514:
512:
511:
510:
431:Belarusian Jews
401:
400:
399:
398:
384:
383:
379:
366:
365:
361:
356:
348:Women of Israel
339:
323:social sciences
307:
275:Berl Katznelson
271:
196:
188:State of Israel
169:רחל כצנלסון-שזר
154:
83:
78:
74:
65:
56:
55:24 October 1885
50:
48:
47:
46:
36:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
519:
509:
508:
503:
498:
493:
488:
483:
478:
473:
468:
463:
458:
453:
448:
443:
438:
433:
428:
423:
418:
413:
397:
396:
392:on 2011-06-17.
377:
358:
357:
355:
352:
351:
350:
345:
338:
335:
334:
333:
326:
315:
306:
303:
270:
267:
207:Russian Empire
205:, then in the
195:
192:
156:
155:
153:
152:
146:
140:
133:
131:
127:
126:
121:
117:
116:
113:
112:Known for
109:
108:
105:
101:
100:
97:
93:
92:
89:
85:
84:
79:
77:(aged 89)
73:11 August 1975
71:
67:
66:
63:Russian Empire
57:
44:
42:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
518:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
477:
474:
472:
469:
467:
464:
462:
459:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
429:
427:
424:
422:
419:
417:
414:
412:
409:
408:
406:
391:
387:
381:
373:
369:
363:
359:
349:
346:
344:
341:
340:
331:
327:
324:
320:
316:
313:
312:Brenner Prize
309:
308:
302:
300:
299:Jewish Agency
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
266:
264:
263:Labor Zionist
260:
256:
251:
248:
242:
240:
236:
232:
228:
227:Jewish Legion
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
191:
189:
185:
182:
178:
177:Zalman Shazar
174:
166:
162:
150:
147:
144:
141:
138:
137:Brenner Prize
135:
134:
132:
128:
125:
124:Zalman Shazar
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
104:Occupation(s)
102:
99:Rachel Shazar
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
72:
68:
64:
60:
43:
39:
32:
27:
20:
390:the original
380:
372:the original
362:
319:Israel Prize
272:
252:
243:
239:Shmuel Tamir
198:
197:
160:
159:
143:Israel Prize
75:(1975-08-11)
416:1975 deaths
411:1885 births
253:Katznelson
229:and became
88:Nationality
405:Categories
354:References
255:immigrated
51:1885-10-24
287:Histadrut
194:Biography
184:President
496:Zionists
337:See also
203:Babruysk
59:Babruysk
295:Knesset
186:of the
173:Zionist
91:Israeli
179:, the
165:Hebrew
151:(1968)
139:(1946)
130:Awards
120:Spouse
81:Israel
321:, in
291:Mapai
223:Irgun
181:third
277:and
237:and
70:Died
41:Born
257:to
407::
241:.
190:.
167::
61:,
325:.
314:.
163:(
53:)
49:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
