359:
sightless eyes. At last the blind man raised his lame companion on his shoulders, and thus enabled him to pluck some of the fruit. When the king came, noticing that some fruit had disappeared, he inquired of them which was the thief. Vehemently asserting his innocence, each pointed to the defect which made it impossible for him to have committed the theft. But the king guessed the truth, and, placing the lame man on the shoulders of the other, punished them together as if the two formed one complete body. Thus, added
Ishmael, will it be hereafter: soul and body will be reunited and punished together.
407:
294:, and on them built up his own system, which he elaborated and strengthened by illustrating them with examples taken from the Scriptures. Even these rules, he would not permit to apply to important questions, such as capital cases in which no express Scriptural warrant for punishment existed; he would not consent to attach a sentence of death, or even a fine, to a crime or
267:
was conveyed in the language of man, and that therefore a seemingly superfluous word or syllable cannot be used as a basis for new deductions. In discussing a hypothetical case with Akiva, he once exclaimed, "Wilt thou indeed decree death by fire on the strength of a single letter?" He considered the
358:
A king, owning a beautiful orchard of luscious fruit, and not knowing whom to trust in it, appointed two invalids—one lame, and the other blind. The lame one, however, tempted by the precious fruit, suggested to his blind companion that he ascend a tree and pluck some; but the latter pointed to his
202:
What he taught he practised. Even toward strangers, he acted considerately. When a non-Jew greeted him, he answered kindly, "Your reward has been predicted"; when another abused him, he repeated coolly, "Your reward has been predicted." This apparent inconsistency, he explained to his puzzled
256:, is considered the more logical of the two. Indeed, Yishmael established the principles of the logical method by which laws may be deduced from laws and important decisions founded on the plain phraseology of the Scriptures. Like Akiva, he opened up a wide field for halakhic
353:
Regarding the question of whether future punishment will be limited to the spirit or to the body, or whether either one in fact merits punishment (since neither can sin when separated from the other), Ishmael draws the following parallel:
198:
Yishmael's teachings were calculated to promote peace and goodwill among all: "Be indulgent with the hoary head;" he would say, "and be kind to the black-haired ; and meet every man with a friendly countenance".
180:
233:
Yishmael opposed the refusal of the ultra-patriotic to beget children under the Roman sway. Even under the conditions then existing, he recommended early marriage. He said, "The
306:, where no such punishment is clearly stated in Scripture or to draw a rule from a law itself based on an inference. His rules were universally adopted by his successors,
210:
He was fatherly to the indigent, particularly to poor and plain maidens, whom he clothed attractively and provided with means, so that they might obtain husbands.
143:
He was a descendant of a wealthy priestly family in Upper
Galilee. His year of birth was 90 CE. He was captured by the Romans as a young boy, but redeemed by R'
1342:
Text: ת"ר כשמתו בניו של רבי ישמעאל נכנסו ד' זקנים לנחמו ר' טרפון ור' יוסי הגלילי ור' אלעזר בן עזריה ור"ע אמר להם ר' טרפון דעו שחכם גדול הוא ובקי באגדות
1396:
1337:
1074:
1032:
954:
886:
848:
817:
719:
237:
tells us, 'Thou shalt teach them to thy sons and to thy sons' sons;' and how may one live to teach his sons' sons unless one marries early?"
103:
603:
174:. The more generally received opinion, however, is that one of the martyrs was a namesake (Rabbi Ishmael's death is mentioned in
1441:
766:
795:
697:
2351:
96:
1244:
624:
742:
2402:
1315:
1374:
1052:
1010:
127:
and sometimes given the title "Ba'al HaBaraita" (Hebrew: בעל הברייתא, “Master of the
Outside Teaching”), was a
1352:
1170:
910:
651:
2705:
2387:
260:, but, unlike Akiva, he required more than a mere jot or a letter as a basis for making important rulings.
89:
932:
530:
2973:
2968:
2433:
156:
20:
1434:
1206:
1128:
1097:
984:
2963:
2675:
1286:
339:
826:
424:
268:
plain sense of the
Scriptural text, irrespective of its verbal figures, to be the only safe guide.
1419:
410: One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
2948:
2458:
433:
277:
2746:
2796:
2665:
2344:
2178:
2136:
1427:
1160:
2917:
2882:
2831:
2635:
2610:
2605:
2544:
2514:
2463:
1883:
1238:
978:
561:
1414:
8:
2958:
2826:
2786:
2725:
2720:
2590:
2524:
2509:
2483:
2443:
1890:
637:
257:
148:
144:
350:, appears also to have originated with him or in his school, known as "Bei R. Ishmael".
2953:
2927:
2912:
2872:
2867:
2761:
2715:
2710:
2690:
2640:
2615:
2438:
2428:
2397:
2171:
2008:
1904:
1869:
1760:
864:
536:
522:
176:
276:
To consistently carry out his views in this direction, Ishmael formalized a set of 13
2877:
2811:
2781:
2700:
2655:
2645:
2595:
2519:
2478:
2473:
2407:
2164:
1990:
1876:
1676:
1390:
1331:
1068:
1026:
948:
880:
842:
811:
736:
713:
647:
642:
478:
420:
468:
2907:
2862:
2816:
2801:
2756:
2695:
2625:
2600:
2529:
2377:
2337:
2157:
1897:
1634:
1197:
1088:
975:
733:
579:
331:
291:
171:
24:
2922:
2620:
2554:
2549:
2453:
1280:
512:
500:
488:
347:
2897:
2887:
2857:
2821:
2791:
2766:
2751:
2730:
2685:
2650:
2580:
2488:
2150:
1253:
1215:
1137:
1106:
993:
751:
553:
456:
428:
416:
335:
204:
2942:
2902:
2847:
2468:
2448:
2292:
970:
411:
678:
2660:
2575:
2534:
2392:
2015:
1200:
222:
218:
214:
152:
2892:
2570:
2539:
2504:
2302:
2001:
1983:
967:
692:
600:
295:
253:
217:, he inadvertently turned the wick of a lamp; and he vowed that when the
2852:
2771:
2143:
1382:
1323:
1060:
1018:
940:
872:
834:
803:
705:
207:: "Cursed be one who curses you, and blessed be one who blesses you".
2806:
2680:
299:
160:
77:
318:, although occasionally he himself was forced to deviate from them.
2423:
1741:
1449:
249:
72:
60:
2775:
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1641:
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132:
55:
50:
1165:
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120:
67:
40:
2369:
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904:
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343:
287:
264:
234:
187:
128:
45:
19:
For the First
Generation Tanna sage with a similar name, see
2329:
548:
idem, Introduction to his edition of
Mekilta, x. et seq.;
342:; and a considerable portion of the similar midrash, the
151:
became his teacher, and he remained a close colleague of
290:. As a basis for these rules he took the seven rules of
1312:
415:
213:
One Friday night, while absorbed in the study of the
578:Hallah 1:10; Bava Kamma 80a; compare Rabbinovicz,
131:of the 1st and 2nd centuries (third generation of
2940:
929:
1371:
1049:
1044:
1042:
1007:
461:
186:According to tradition, his burial place is at
170:Some suppose that he was among the martyrs of
2345:
1435:
861:
823:
97:
1039:
691:
1415:Encyclopedia Britannica: Ishmael ben Elisha
1395:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1336:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1073:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1031:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
953:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
885:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
847:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
816:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
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718:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
696:
252:which, while running parallel with that of
2352:
2338:
1442:
1428:
1314:
541:
104:
90:
1373:
1051:
1009:
931:
527:Einleitung in die Halachischen Midraschim
245:Yishmael gradually developed a system of
792:
825:
330:. Yishmael laid the foundation for the
123:: רבי ישמעאל בן אלישע), often known as
2941:
614:Avodah Zarah 2:5; Tosefta Parah10(9):3
23:. For the 3rd-century Tanna sage, see
2333:
2316:
2314:
2312:
2310:
2308:
2306:
2301:
2299:
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2290:
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2272:
2240:
2238:
2236:
2234:
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2230:
2228:
2226:
2224:
2186:
2177:
2175:
2170:
2168:
2163:
2161:
2156:
2154:
2149:
2147:
2142:
2140:
2135:
2089:
2087:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2037:
2035:
2033:
2027:
2021:
2019:
2014:
2012:
2007:
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1994:
1989:
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1982:
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1505:
1503:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1475:
1473:
1471:
1469:
1467:
1423:
863:
646:
326:He had a reputation for greatness in
221:was rebuilt, he would offer there an
401:
399:
397:
395:
393:
391:
389:
387:
385:
271:
240:
228:
155:. He is likely the grandson of the
13:
493:
117:Rabbi Yishmael ben Elisha Nachmani
14:
2985:
1408:
382:
263:Yishmael was of opinion that the
659:(in Hebrew). Vienna. p. 57b
405:
2403:Hananiah ben Hezekiah ben Garon
1345:
1306:
1268:
1230:
1190:
1152:
1081:
961:
893:
855:
786:
726:
591:Tosefta Horayot 2:5; Gittin 58a
437:. New York: Funk & Wagnalls
685:
679:"התנא רבי ישמעאל בעל הברייתות"
671:
629:
617:
608:
594:
585:
569:
193:
1:
375:
16:2nd century CE rabbi and sage
2706:Eleazar ben Judah of Bartota
2388:Houses of Hillel and Shammai
157:high priest of the same name
7:
2434:Ishmael ben Elisha ha-Kohen
2359:
363:
21:Ishmael ben Elisha ha-Kohen
10:
2990:
1457:: chronology and hierarchy
321:
298:on the strength of a mere
18:
2840:
2739:
2676:Haninah ben Ahi R. Joshua
2563:
2497:
2416:
2367:
2266:
2258:
2256:
2254:
2252:
2250:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2222:
2218:
2212:
2210:
2208:
2204:
2202:
2200:
2198:
2196:
2194:
2192:
2129:
2127:
2125:
2119:
2117:
2115:
2109:
2107:
2105:
2099:
2097:
2079:
2075:
2073:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2065:
2063:
2061:
2059:
2053:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2041:
2039:
2031:
2029:
1970:
1948:
1938:
1916:
1914:
1862:
1860:
1858:
1852:
1850:
1848:
1830:
1826:
1824:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1812:
1792:
1790:
1728:
1726:
1724:
1722:
1698:
1690:
1688:
1684:
1680:
1673:
1671:
1669:
1494:
1492:
1479:
1477:
1462:
1381:(in Hebrew) – via
1356:
1322:(in Hebrew) – via
1290:
1248:
1210:
1174:
1132:
1101:
1059:(in Hebrew) – via
1017:(in Hebrew) – via
988:
939:(in Hebrew) – via
914:
871:(in Hebrew) – via
833:(in Hebrew) – via
802:(in Hebrew) – via
770:
746:
704:(in Hebrew) – via
655:
2459:Hanina Segan ha-Kohanim
1313:Bavli Mo'ed Katan 28b.
1242:, chapter 1, page 59a)
1208:Yerushalmi Avodah Zarah
1204:, chapter 5, page 45b,
982:, chapter 1, page 61a.
740:, chapter 8, page 11c;
653:Avot of Rabbi Natan, 38
485:, pp. 105 et seq.;
434:The Jewish Encyclopedia
138:
2848:Judah haNasi (Judah I)
2747:Simeon ben Gamaliel II
2429:Shimon ben Gamliel (I)
1126:, chapter 1, page 36c
1095:, chapter 8, page 8d;
930:Bavli Bava Batra 60b.
431:; et al. (eds.).
361:
2424:Gamaliel I, the Elder
2137:Shimon ben Gamliel II
1891:Yehoshua ben Hananiah
1372:Bavli Sanhedrin 91a.
1252:(in Hebrew). Venice:
1214:(in Hebrew). Venice:
1161:Baraita of R. Ishmael
1136:(in Hebrew). Venice:
1105:(in Hebrew). Venice:
1050:Bavli Sanhedrin 51b.
1008:Bavli Kiddushin 29b.
992:(in Hebrew). Venice:
750:(in Hebrew). Venice:
656:אבות דרבי נתן, פרק לח
356:
286:was derived from the
203:disciples by quoting
2918:Yadua the Babylonian
2883:Symmachus ben Joseph
2832:Eliezer ben Jacob II
2636:Hanina ben Antigonus
2611:Eleazar ben Perata I
2606:Haninah ben Teradion
2545:Akabia ben Mahalalel
2515:Eliezer ben Hurcanus
2464:Abba Saul ben Batnit
1884:Eliezer ben Hurcanus
1294:(in Hebrew). Vilnius
1246:Yerushalmi Kiddushin
1168:; comp. Gen. R. 92:7
986:Yerushalmi Kiddushin
2827:Hananiah ben Akavia
2787:Eleazar ben Shammua
2726:Abba Jose ben Hanan
2721:Simeon the Yemenite
2591:Eleazar ben Azariah
2525:Nehunya ben HaKanah
2510:Joshua ben Hananiah
2484:Eliezer ben Jacob I
2444:Jonathan ben Uzziel
2368:Last Generation of
862:Bavli Shabbat 12b.
824:Bavli Nedarim 66a.
768:Genesis Rabbah 66:6
744:Yerushalmi Berakhot
638:Avot of Rabbi Natan
582:ad loc.; Hullin 49a
450:Jewish Encyclopedia
425:"Ishmael B. Elisha"
223:expiatory sacrifice
149:Nehunya ben HaKanah
145:Joshua ben Hananiah
2974:Pirkei Avot rabbis
2969:2nd-century rabbis
2928:Abba Kohen Bardela
2913:Simeon ben Menasya
2873:Simeon ben Eleazar
2868:Eleazar ben Simeon
2762:Shimon ben Halafta
2716:Hanan the Egyptian
2711:Matteya ben Heresh
2691:Jeshbab the Scribe
2666:Eleazar of Modi'im
2641:Hanina ben Hakinai
2616:Johanan ben Baroka
2439:Yohanan ben Zakkai
2172:Elazar ben Shammua
2009:Ishmael ben Elisha
1905:Elazar ben Azariah
1870:Shimon ben Gamliel
1761:Yohanan ben Zakkai
1288:Sifre, Numbers, 32
1130:Yerushalmi Nedarim
1099:Yerushalmi Yevamot
648:Schechter, Solomon
545:, i. 101 et seq.;
421:Mendelsohn, Samuel
2936:
2935:
2878:Eleazar ha-Kappar
2812:Johanan HaSandlar
2782:Shimon bar Yochai
2740:Fourth Generation
2701:Johanan ben Torta
2656:Elisha ben Abuyah
2646:Yochanan ben Nuri
2596:Jose the Galilean
2520:Eleazar ben Arach
2498:Second Generation
2479:Judah ben Bathyra
2474:Dosa ben Harkinas
2408:Simeon ben Hillel
2327:
2326:
2322:
2321:
2165:Shimon bar Yochai
1991:Elisha ben Abuyah
1984:Gamaliel of Yavne
1877:Yose the Galilean
1677:Simeon ben Hillel
1211:ירושלמי עבודה זרה
475:, i. 103 et seq.;
278:hermeneutic rules
272:Hermeneutic rules
241:Halakhic exegesis
229:Views on marriage
114:
113:
2981:
2964:1st-century Jews
2863:Ishmael ben Jose
2841:Fifth Generation
2817:Pinchas ben Yair
2802:Joshua ben Karha
2757:Jose ben Halafta
2696:Aquila of Sinope
2626:Simeon ben Azzai
2601:Eliezer ben Jose
2564:Third Generation
2530:Nachum Ish Gamzu
2417:First Generation
2378:Hillel the Elder
2354:
2347:
2340:
2331:
2330:
2158:Yose ben Halafta
1898:Elazar ben Arach
1465:
1464:
1444:
1437:
1430:
1421:
1420:
1402:
1400:
1394:
1386:
1380:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1349:
1343:
1341:
1335:
1327:
1321:
1310:
1304:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1272:
1266:
1265:
1263:
1261:
1234:
1228:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1194:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1175:בראשית רבה צב, ז
1156:
1150:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1118:
1116:
1114:
1085:
1079:
1078:
1072:
1064:
1058:
1046:
1037:
1036:
1030:
1022:
1016:
1005:
1003:
1001:
965:
959:
958:
952:
944:
938:
927:
925:
923:
897:
891:
890:
884:
876:
870:
859:
853:
852:
846:
838:
832:
821:
815:
807:
801:
790:
784:
783:
781:
779:
771:בראשית רבה סו, ו
763:
761:
759:
730:
724:
723:
717:
709:
703:
689:
683:
682:
675:
669:
668:
666:
664:
633:
627:
621:
615:
612:
606:
598:
592:
589:
583:
580:Dikdukei Soferim
573:
567:
543:
509:ii. 526 et seq.;
507:
495:
483:Darke ha-Mishnah
463:
446:
444:
442:
409:
408:
403:
332:halakhic midrash
190:in the Galilee.
106:
99:
92:
30:
29:
25:Ishmael ben Jose
2989:
2988:
2984:
2983:
2982:
2980:
2979:
2978:
2939:
2938:
2937:
2932:
2923:Joshua ben Levi
2836:
2735:
2621:Simeon ben Zoma
2559:
2555:Shmuel ha-Katan
2550:Simeon HaPakoli
2493:
2454:Hanina ben Dosa
2412:
2363:
2358:
2328:
2323:
1482:Teacher→Student
1458:
1448:
1411:
1406:
1405:
1388:
1387:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1351:
1350:
1346:
1329:
1328:
1311:
1307:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1285:
1273:
1269:
1259:
1257:
1250:
1249:ירושלמי קידושין
1243:
1235:
1231:
1221:
1219:
1212:
1205:
1195:
1191:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1169:
1157:
1153:
1143:
1141:
1134:
1127:
1112:
1110:
1103:
1096:
1086:
1082:
1066:
1065:
1047:
1040:
1024:
1023:
999:
997:
990:
989:ירושלמי קידושיו
983:
966:
962:
946:
945:
921:
919:
916:
909:
898:
894:
878:
877:
860:
856:
840:
839:
809:
808:
791:
787:
777:
775:
772:
765:
757:
755:
748:
741:
731:
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690:
686:
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662:
660:
657:
645:, p. 57b;
634:
630:
622:
618:
613:
609:
599:
595:
590:
586:
574:
570:
473:Mebo ha-Mishnah
465:i. 210 et seq.;
447:
440:
438:
429:Singer, Isidore
417:Singer, Isidore
406:
404:
383:
378:
366:
324:
274:
243:
231:
196:
141:
110:
33:Rabbinical eras
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2987:
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2951:
2949:Mishnah rabbis
2934:
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2898:Jose ben Zimra
2895:
2890:
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2855:
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2824:
2822:Simeon Shezuri
2819:
2814:
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2799:
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2792:Rabbi Nehemiah
2789:
2784:
2779:
2769:
2767:Rabbi Jonathan
2764:
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2754:
2752:Judah bar Ilai
2749:
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2737:
2736:
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2731:Judah ben Dama
2728:
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2703:
2698:
2693:
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2686:Jose ben Kisma
2683:
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2651:Eleazar Chisma
2648:
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1742:Rabban Gamliel
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1409:External links
1407:
1404:
1403:
1357:ויקרא רבה ד, ה
1344:
1305:
1267:
1254:Daniel Bomberg
1229:
1216:Daniel Bomberg
1189:
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1138:Daniel Bomberg
1107:Daniel Bomberg
1080:
1038:
994:Daniel Bomberg
960:
892:
854:
797:משנה נדרים ט י
793:Nedarim 9:10.
785:
752:Daniel Bomberg
725:
699:משנה אבות ג יב
684:
670:
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159:. He lived in
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125:Rabbi Yishmael
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2017:
2010:
2003:
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1317:מועד קטן כח ב
1309:
1293:
1291:ספרי במדבר לב
1289:
1283:
1282:
1277:
1271:
1256:. p. 59a
1255:
1251:
1247:
1241:
1240:
1233:
1218:. p. 45b
1217:
1213:
1209:
1203:
1202:
1199:
1193:
1177:
1173:
1167:
1163:
1162:
1155:
1140:. p. 36c
1139:
1135:
1133:ירושלמי נדרים
1131:
1125:
1124:
1108:
1104:
1102:ירושלמי יבמות
1100:
1094:
1093:
1090:
1084:
1076:
1070:
1062:
1057:
1055:
1045:
1043:
1034:
1028:
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1015:
1013:
996:. p. 61a
995:
991:
987:
981:
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977:
972:
969:
964:
956:
950:
942:
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935:
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912:Tosefta Sotah
907:
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819:
813:
805:
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798:
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773:
769:
754:. p. 11c
753:
749:
747:ירושלמי ברכות
745:
739:
738:
735:
729:
721:
715:
707:
702:
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644:
640:
639:
632:
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620:
611:
605:
602:
597:
588:
581:
577:
572:
564:, p. 25.
563:
559:
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521:
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458:
455:
454:
453:
452:bibliography:
451:
436:
435:
430:
426:
423:(1901–1906).
422:
418:
413:
412:public domain
402:
400:
398:
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368:
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316:
312:, as well as
311:
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266:
261:
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205:Genesis 27:29
200:
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52:
49:
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44:
43:
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38:
37:
36:
32:
31:
26:
22:
2797:Rabbi Nathan
2661:Rabbi Ilai I
2585:
2576:Rabbi Tarfon
2535:Abba Hilkiah
2393:Bnei Bathyra
2291:
1376:סנהדרין צא א
1375:
1362:. Retrieved
1353:
1347:
1316:
1308:
1296:. Retrieved
1287:
1279:
1270:
1258:. Retrieved
1245:
1236:
1232:
1220:. Retrieved
1207:
1201:Avodah Zarah
1196:
1192:
1180:. Retrieved
1172:Gen. R. 92:7
1171:
1159:
1154:
1142:. Retrieved
1129:
1120:
1111:. Retrieved
1109:. p. 8d
1098:
1087:
1083:
1054:סנהדרין נא ב
1053:
1012:קידושין כט ב
1011:
998:. Retrieved
985:
974:
963:
934:בבא בתרא ס ב
933:
920:. Retrieved
911:
903:
895:
865:
857:
827:
796:
788:
776:. Retrieved
767:
756:. Retrieved
743:
732:
728:
698:
687:
673:
661:. Retrieved
652:
636:
631:
619:
610:
596:
587:
571:
557:
540:
526:
516:
504:
492:
482:
472:
460:
449:
448:
439:. Retrieved
432:
357:
352:
325:
313:
307:
281:
275:
262:
244:
232:
212:
209:
201:
197:
185:
175:
169:
153:Rabbi Joshua
142:
124:
116:
115:
2893:Bar Kappara
2571:Rabbi Akiva
2540:Rabbi Zadok
2505:Gamaliel II
1360:(in Hebrew)
1354:Lev. R. 4:5
1237:Yerushalmi
1178:(in Hebrew)
1121:Yerushalmi
968:Deuteronomy
918:(in Hebrew)
915:תוספתא סוטה
774:(in Hebrew)
693:Pirkei Avot
296:misdemeanor
254:Rabbi Akiva
194:Disposition
163:, south of
2959:135 deaths
2943:Categories
2853:Huna Kamma
2774:(and wife
2772:Rabbi Meir
1497:Father→Son
1383:Wikisource
1370:; compare
1324:Wikisource
1198:Yerushalmi
1089:Yerushalmi
1061:Wikisource
1019:Wikisource
976:Yerushalmi
941:Wikisource
873:Wikisource
835:Wikisource
828:נדרים סו א
804:Wikisource
734:Yerushalmi
706:Wikisource
625:Kilaim 6:4
562:Filipowski
376:References
302:, however
2954:90 births
2807:Abba Saul
2681:Abtolemus
2370:Zugot Era
1239:Kiddushin
1006:See also
979:Kiddushin
643:Schechter
501:Hamburger
300:inference
280:by which
258:induction
235:Scripture
161:Kfar Aziz
78:Acharonim
1391:citation
1332:citation
1069:citation
1048:Compare
1027:citation
949:citation
881:citation
866:שבת יב ב
843:citation
812:citation
737:Berakhot
714:citation
641:38 [ed.
635:Compare
623:Mishnah
601:Shevu'ot
533:et seq.;
523:Hoffmann
513:Heilprin
506:R. B. T.
462:Ag. Tan.
364:See also
340:Mekhilta
250:exegesis
247:halakhic
73:Rishonim
61:Savoraim
2776:Bruriah
2671:Halafta
2631:Onkelos
2398:Menahem
2383:Shammai
2361:Tannaim
2151:Yehudah
1642:Shammai
1455:Mishnah
1453:of the
1401:et seq.
1364:Mar 20,
1298:Mar 20,
1281:Numbers
1182:Mar 20,
1123:Nedarim
1092:Yevamot
922:Feb 13,
908:, 15:5;
900:Tosefta
663:Mar 27,
650:(ed.).
576:Tosefta
558:Yuḥasin
497:iv. 60;
479:Frankel
441:Jan 30,
414::
370:3 Enoch
348:Numbers
328:aggadah
322:Aggadah
315:amoraim
309:tannaim
304:logical
283:halakha
177:Nedarim
133:tannaim
56:Amoraim
51:Tannaim
2016:Tarfon
1635:Hillel
1451:Rabbis
1378:
1319:
1260:Feb 6,
1222:Feb 6,
1166:Talmud
1144:Feb 6,
1113:Feb 6,
1056:
1014:
1000:Feb 5,
936:
868:
830:
799:
778:Feb 8,
758:Feb 5,
701:
695:3:12.
560:, ed.
554:Zacuto
519:, ii.;
494:Gesch.
457:Bacher
338:, the
336:Exodus
292:Hillel
219:Temple
165:Hebron
135:) CE.
121:Hebrew
68:Geonim
41:Chazal
2469:Admon
2303:Hiyya
2179:Natan
2002:Akiva
1284:, 32
1276:Sifre
905:Sotah
537:Weiss
529:, pp.
489:Grätz
469:Brüll
427:. In
344:Sifre
288:Torah
265:Torah
215:Bible
188:Parod
172:Betar
147:. R'
129:rabbi
46:Zugot
2144:Meir
1397:link
1366:2017
1338:link
1300:2017
1274:See
1262:2017
1224:2017
1184:2017
1158:See
1146:2017
1115:2017
1075:link
1033:link
1002:2017
955:link
924:2017
887:link
849:link
818:link
780:2017
760:2017
720:link
665:2017
443:2017
181:9:10
139:Life
971:4:9
604:26a
542:Dor
346:on
334:on
183:).
2945::
1393:}}
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1334:}}
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1278:,
1164:;
1119:;
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902:,
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1443:e
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1399:)
1385:.
1368:.
1340:)
1326:.
1302:.
1264:.
1226:.
1186:.
1148:.
1117:.
1077:)
1063:.
1035:)
1021:.
1004:.
957:)
943:.
926:.
889:)
875:.
851:)
837:.
820:)
806:.
782:.
762:.
722:)
708:.
681:.
667:.
531:5
445:.
119:(
105:e
98:t
91:v
27:.
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