134:
4319:
1512:
4292:
3491:
37:
4339:
192:
Those who held a regency briefly, for example during surgery, are not necessarily listed, particularly if they performed no official acts; this list is also not complete, presumably not even for all monarchies included. The list includes some figures who acted as regent, even if they did not
374:. The Malaysian constitution does not allow a simultaneous reign as both the King of Malaysia and as monarch of the King's native state (deemed absent on the State throne). Sultan Mizan was crowned as King on 13 December 2006 and the prince as the Regent (
4363:, was responsible for declaring the independence of Brazil, in 1822, during his regency (1820–1822), after his father, John VI, returned to Portugal. Some months later, he would be acclaimed Emperor of Brazil.
2730:"Leader of the Faithful"). The Mohammadzay also furnished the Saddozay kings frequently with top counselors, who served occasionally as (Minister-)regents, identified with the epithet Mohammadzay.
4572:, during the absence of Prince Alexander Battenberg from the Bulgarian throne between 28 August 1886 and 3 September 1886 and the vacancy of the throne between 7 September 1886 and 14 August 1887.
2374:, the emperor reaffirmed that all important matters were to be presented to Huo before Huo would present them to the emperor. The source of title of highest imperial nobility of ancient Japan "
1364:
5509:
6193:
6590:
5056:
5066:
5428:
2518:
5523:
4373:
1080:, the Captain-General of the Dutch army, during the minority of William V, jointly with Dowager Princess Marie Louise from 1759 until her death in 1765, and with
3445:
5728:
5715:
1270:
407:
2727:
326:) took over during the king's ailment and continued after the king's forced abdication (on 11 August 1952), serving from 4 June 1952 to 2 May 1953, until
3453:
4392:
6625:
5869:
5052:
1815:
549:
5758:
3449:
6055:
5995:
5939:
5859:
1197:
was regent from 25 November 2003 to 12 April 2004, from 29 March to 7 June 2005 and from 3 March to 22 April 2024 during the illness of his father
1000:
561:
6001:
5631:
6005:
5929:
393:
5527:
4357:, was responsible for elevating Brazil to the status of Kingdom in 1815. One year later, he was acclaimed King of Portugal, Brazil and Algarves.
1276:
2626:
290:
5960:
5804:
5787:
5608:
2715:
5258:
5248:
6267:
6059:
5987:
5711:
5557:
2514:
5991:
5355:
5288:
4684:
1959:
1053:
3036:(b. 1935 – d. 1958; also Head of the 'Arab Union', a federation with the Hashemite sister-kingdom Jordan, from 14 February 1958) :
5855:
5825:
5604:
5591:
5587:
2962:
2703:
2610:
2548:
4421:
three times (1871–1872; 1876–1877; 1887–1888) while her father travelled abroad. During her last regency, she signed the abolition of
4408:
1154:
1077:
1071:
870:
5767:
5614:
5432:
1887:
17:
5228:
5214:
5981:
5800:
5551:
5489:
5182:
2622:
945:
5865:
5318:
5308:
5014:, appointed Lieutenant General of the Kingdom by a temporary government from 14 April 1814 until Louis XVIII arrived from England.
1426:, became de facto regent for life in 1947 to 1975, after reinstating the monarchy with a vacant royal throne ultimately filled by
1306:
1297:
5964:
5618:
5493:
5479:
5254:
4979:; often called "the Regent", since he was the last regent of France. **The related era and style are commonly referred to as the
1895:
1859:
1678:
1391:
1252:
1150:
992:
866:
5645:
5375:
5264:
4535:
2148:
1903:
1381:
996:
5771:
5762:
5517:
5473:
5371:
5206:
5159:(1972–1973): then Prime Minister, assumed the additional role of regent until the monarchy was abolished by the junta in 1973.
3494:
The regent Yariri (r.) and his successor Kamani (l.), on a relief from
Carchemish. An example of regency from ancient history.
101:
6959:
6883:
defines the term as "A person appointed to administer a State because the
Monarch is a minor, is absent or is incapacitated."
6800:
6759:
6435:
5842:
5641:
5635:
5483:
5365:
5244:
5178:
2201:
2009:
1931:
1927:
1891:
1800:
1746:
1194:
969:
73:
6893:
5933:
5902:
5875:
5838:
5649:
5284:
3943:
2972:
2232:
2168:
1899:
1886:
until her death in 1694, and thereafter by a council of seven Lord
Justices (sometimes referred to as the "Lords Regent"):
1850:
1246:
5224:
5220:
6245:
5943:
5912:
5892:
5655:
5422:
5200:
4525:
4414:
4377:
4342:
4140:
2279:
2273:
2158:
2142:
2126:
1575:
1371:
5278:
985:
was regent from 8 April 1889 to 3 May 1889 and from 4 November 1890 to 23 November 1890, during the terminal illness of
6297:
6262:
6169:
5817:
5438:
5345:
5304:
5298:
5268:
5234:
5192:
3965:
2135:(1401–1420) (during the incapacity of his brother Robert III, and then during the minority and captivity of his nephew
2132:
2112:
2015:
1763:
1352:
1081:
924:
80:
6150:
5916:
5906:
5896:
5879:
5783:
5351:
4501:
4491:
4331:
4282:
4155:
3947:
2285:
2242:
2189:
2162:
1791:
1750:
1529:
1507:(1457; together with Jöns Bengtsson Oxenstierna) (1466–1467), following the end of Jöns Oxenstierna's second regency.
1242:
982:
735:
120:
4391:
Permanent
Triumviral Regency – from 18 June 1831 to 12 October 1835, comprised Francisco de Lima e Silva as well as
1600:, during the frequent absences of her brother, Charles XII, in the later years of the Great Northern War (1713–1718)
7035:
6919:
6711:
6415:
6038:
5692:
5682:
5574:
5381:
5238:
5210:
4806:
4519:
2263:
2222:
2065:
1658:
1597:
1319:
959:
949:
54:
6185:
5174:
842:
6032:
5956:
5745:
5570:
5196:
4385:
4074:
2328:
The same notes apply; inclusion in this list reflects the political reality, regardless of claims to the throne.
1947:
1650:
1610:, and again (1809) after Gustav IV Adolf was deposed and before Charles himself was proclaimed King Charles XIII.
1016:
87:
4972:
4310:
1401:
133:
6042:
5385:
4505:
4495:
3993:
3969:
3958:
1759:
1097:
1093:
986:
725:
153:
58:
6722:
5821:
3606:
6384:, and before assuming himself the throne as Afonso III, following Sancho's death (1245–1248). Styled himself
6355:
6307:
5537:
5328:
5086:
4824:
4487:
4000:
2045:
1682:
1117:
1107:
1037:
965:
955:
601:
6860:, between 5 June 1832 – 17 March 1833 after Kaʻahumanu's death and before Kamehameha III became 20 years old
6018:
4766:
until the birth of a posthumous daughter to the late king brought about Valois' own accession to the throne.
4727:
4411:– from 1837 (provisional to 1838) to 1840, during what was considered the retaken of the Conservative Party.
1481:
69:
6224:
6145:
5659:
5513:
4657:
4369:, acted as Empress Regent while her husband, Pedro I, was away – especially during the war against Uruguay.
3888:
3825:
during the early part of his reign before she became co-ruling
Pharaoh in her own right (c. 1479–1472 B.C.)
1783:
1770:
1674:
1090:, during the minority of her brother, William V, and jointly with Duke Louis Ernest, between 1765 and 1766.
1067:
1063:
647:
421:
3662:
1718:
1461:
1181:
in 1945, awaiting his return at end of the Second World War, and during his illness between 1955 and 1957.
999:, during his terminal illness from 19 November 1908 to 25 February 1912, and then regent to her daughter,
620:, until 1459 when most members of their family were killed by the sultan, allowing him to return to power.
5977:
5698:
5676:
5469:
5040:
4713:
4639:
4477:
4366:
4296:
3032:
In the short-lived
Hashemite kingdom, there were three regencies in the reign of the third and last king
1550:
was firstly regent (1521–1523) after the final dissolution of Kalmar Union, but soon was proclaimed King.
1474:(1448; together with his brother Bengt Jönsson Oxenstierna), during the interregnum between the death of
1103:
1057:
1041:
1033:
425:
308:
4405:– from 12 October 1835 to 19 September 1837, during what was considered the advance of the Liberal Party
3687:
1484:(1457; together with Erik Axelsson Tott), during the interregnum following the first deposition of King
1471:
1464:(1448; together with his brother Nils Jönsson Oxenstierna), during the interregnum between the death of
1356:
6578:
5686:
5672:
5547:
5543:
5503:
5418:
5314:
4515:
4189:
3006:
2509:
2195:
1987:
1703:
1692:
1614:
1408:
1303:
Government Board of the Realms during the illness of
Charles II and Philip V absence from 1700 to 1701.
1140:
1113:
856:
333:
5188:
3658:
3644:
3620:
7040:
6879:
6814:
6792:
6751:
6293:
6154:
5412:
5361:
5341:
5294:
4891:
4837:
4828:
4563:
4546:
4381:
4286:
4048:
1963:
1907:
1686:
1607:
1087:
630:
6136:
3666:
613:
220:, Acting Head of State of Cambodia from 1993 to 1994, and again from 1994 to 1995, and twice in 2004
6529:
6495:
6391:
6258:
6113:
6090:
5402:
5324:
5149:
5130:
5044:
4575:
4509:
4467:
4402:
4037:
4026:
3574:
3339:
2976:
2636:
2534:
2025:
1666:
1168:
1158:
1144:
884:
874:
860:
634:
450:
5536:, later King George IV of the United Kingdom (1815–1823), during the minority of his cousin, Duke
1279:, regent of the Kingdom of Navarre in 1645 and regent of the Royal Council of Seville in 1652 for
6682:
5094:
5048:
4920:
4481:
4396:
3648:
3632:
3624:
3369:
3359:
3016:
3000:
2075:
2035:
1870:
1260:
1211:
1164:
1010:
894:
880:
846:
822:
786:
295:
47:
4629:
during the first two years of
Finnish independence, before the country was declared a republic.
1722:
392:(b. 1790 – succeeded 20 November 1804 – d. 19 Oct 1856) : 20 November 1804 – 31 July 1806
6810:
6703:
6655:
6425:
6369:
6207:
6099:
5145:
5021:
4895:
4811:
4542:
4178:
3954:
3899:
3676:
2956:
2666:
2504:
2303:
2185:
2120:
2102:
1875:
1806:
1618:
1603:
1541:
1499:
1495:
1485:
1475:
1465:
1451:
1427:
1345:
1337:
1221:
908:
904:
816:
743:
527:
439:
389:
355:
6949:
6737:
6509:
6475:
6469:
6459:
6449:
6439:
6381:
6303:
6280:
6103:
6028:
5499:
5456:
5452:
5446:
5156:
5090:
5034:
4997:
4872:
4864:
4858:
4633:
4622:
4618:
4605:
4587:
4531:
4185:
3982:
3822:
3582:
3365:
2837:
2773:
2606:
2346:
2179:
2116:
2106:
2085:
2055:
1939:
1844:
1829:
1819:
1779:
1774:
1583:
1412:
890:
796:
685:
371:
358:(eight-years of age at the time), co-reigned with the three-member Regency Advisory Council (
94:
6745:
4855:, during the insanity of her husband and his father-in-law, Charles VI; they were opposed by
4680:
3592:
3570:
1360:
272:
254:
236:
6779:
6594:
6519:
6503:
6479:
6472:, and before assuming himself the throne as Peter II, following Afonso's death (1668–1683).
6465:
6455:
6429:
6419:
6405:
6395:
6359:
6342:
6271:
6086:
6076:
5741:
5442:
5274:
5120:
5100:
5076:
5001:
4938:
4832:
4815:
4763:
4731:
4471:
4144:
4044:
3192:
3141:
3068:
2952:
2801:
2640:
2595:
from 1661 to their various deaths or downfalls. The last one, Oboi fell from grace in 1669.
2489:
2475:
2257:
2246:
2205:
2152:
2089:
2079:
2069:
2059:
2049:
2039:
2029:
2019:
2003:
1997:
1943:
1935:
1854:
1754:
1732:
1625:
1579:
1554:
1520:
1491:
1385:
1375:
1234:
1178:
776:
729:
698:
693:
675:
538:
516:
454:
443:
323:
173:
149:
6818:
3680:
3600:
3439:
1273:
as
President of the Council of Castile during King Philip III's visit to Portugal in 1619.
8:
6611:
6607:
6568:
6537:
6523:
6513:
6499:
6485:
6228:
6220:
6095:
5408:
5124:
5114:
5104:
5080:
5011:
5005:
4967:
4953:
4944:
4914:
4904:
4868:
4848:
4841:
4820:
4802:
4796:
4785:
4774:
4759:
4688:
4670:
4601:
4354:
4249:
4240:
4236:
4166:
4015:
4004:
3877:
3435:
3355:
3242:
3226:
3182:
3165:
3133:
2996:
2393:
2371:
2226:
2216:
2136:
1919:
1825:
1810:
1795:
1699:
1568:
1455:
1445:
1291:
1135:
1131:
828:
806:
749:
363:
7003:
6730:
6707:
6692:
6203:
6189:
6181:
6119:
6645:
6631:
6572:
6564:
6489:
6401:
6276:
6241:
6132:
5070:
4976:
4927:
4878:
4852:
4745:
4735:
4717:
4709:
4703:
4699:
4661:
4346:
4174:
3713:
3382:
3222:
3137:
3127:
3064:
2992:
2942:
2882:
2875:
2864:
2813:
2356:
2267:
1883:
1879:
1711:
1591:
1558:
1547:
1504:
1441:
1330:
1287:
1280:
1238:
1198:
1184:
1020:
1006:
898:
800:
780:
661:
467:
6550:
1832:
was in France. In this time she played a large role in the defeat of the Scots at the
1341:
406:(b. 1832 – succeeded 30 January 1871 – died 4 Jun 1888) : August – December 1875
6955:
6804:
6796:
6763:
6755:
6718:
6699:
6649:
6639:
6621:
6586:
6492:, and before assuming himself the throne as John VI, following her death (1792–1816).
6158:
6128:
6123:
5141:
5110:
4913:(1523–1526), during the absence at war in Italy, and then the captivity, of her son,
4749:
4360:
4304:
4300:
4259:). Upon her death, the regent himself ascended the throne and was crowned as Emperor
4210:
4136:
4118:
4114:
4107:
4096:
3939:
3870:
3628:
3616:
3390:
3386:
3300:
3114:
3081:
3033:
2809:
2699:
1993:
1955:
1833:
1740:
1728:
1629:
1395:
1313:
1264:
810:
770:
766:
574:
494:
337:
327:
211:
207:
137:
4625:
was vacant and according to the constitution of 1772, a regent was installed by the
3514:
located at the present-day border of Turkey and Syria (early to mid 8th century BC).
1882:(1689–1698). In his absence, the kingdom was administered by his wife and co-ruler
279:
257:
245:
6775:
6688:
6665:
6377:
6072:
4753:
4569:
4418:
4327:
4318:
4260:
4197:
4170:
4092:
3807:
3640:
3610:
3334:
3246:
3236:
3202:
3178:
3161:
3104:
3020:
3010:
2982:
2313:
2175:
1977:
1972:
1564:
1423:
1309:
cardinal and archbishop of Toledo during King Philip V's absence from 1701 to 1703.
1225:
1217:
1188:
1174:
597:
403:
266:
6165:
3695:
3691:
3654:
3421:
2088:(1338–1341; 1346–1357) (during the minority and later captivity of his half-uncle
6617:
6557:
6554:
6324:
5017:
4963:
4910:
4900:
4721:
4245:
4129:
3785:
3288:
3212:
3051:
3041:
2819:
2652:
2648:
2630:
2570:
2569:
as Prince-Regent, from 1643 to 1650 during the minority of his nephew Fulin, the
2342:
1981:
1968:
565:
312:
242:
6741:
6726:
6197:
5550:
in 1884, when the throne could not be filled due to the status of the heir, the
3517:
3312:: (1297–1310), co-regent with his two brothers during the reign of puppet King
2857:, many of which have known regencies, under the raj subject to British approval
249:
6851:
6445:
6408:, and before assuming himself the throne as John I (1384–1385). Styled himself
6022:
5134:
5060:
4887:
4739:
4674:
4193:
4159:
4063:
4059:
3975:
3670:
3539:
3521:
3474:
3417:
3411:
3330:
3232:
3208:
3188:
3157:
3100:
3094:
2854:
2805:
2592:
2576:
2212:
1951:
1911:
1840:
1787:
1230:
617:
609:
578:
569:
553:
483:
319:
285:
223:
169:
6822:
1926:
A regency council of six
Guardians existed (1286–1290) during the minority of
7029:
6582:
6320:
6141:
5398:
4861:(1417–1422), Charles VI's eldest surviving son, who also claimed the regency.
4792:
4781:
4770:
4692:
4593:
4583:
4449:
4232:
3928:
3866:
3833:
3739:
3535:
3503:
3284:
3273:
3147:
2823:
2552:
2544:
2309:
2253:
1866:
1736:
1411:, regent during her pregnancy after her husband's death and then for her son
1326:
1070:
from 1711 to 1730, and the minority of her grandson, William V, jointly with
753:
739:
509:
498:
487:
473:
449:
1 January 1996 – 21 February 1996 formally, but de facto until 1 August 2005
261:
177:
165:
2362:
6857:
6338:
6332:
6109:
4653:
4597:
4579:
3989:
3932:
3768:
3764:
3566:
3318:
3269:
3218:
3110:
3090:
2946:
2918:
2756:
2750:
2744:
2678:
Before the 1881 unification, there were essentially four rulers' capitals:
2352:
2317:
2236:
1644:
1524:
1300:
cardinal and archbishop of Toledo during King Charles II's illness in 1700.
918:
832:
790:
4426:
4291:
3342:: (1383–1384), Princess-Regent during the last weeks of her brother King
1511:
1355:
Intervention (1823): Provisional Regency Council of the Realm. President:
1344:
from 1 February 1810 to 10 May 1814 during the imprisonment/abdication of
311:
from 20 July to 5 September 1951, due to the schizophrenia of his brother
4986:
4666:
4445:
4372:
Provisional Triumviral Regency – from 7 April to 18 June 1831, comprised
4323:
3910:
3844:
3811:
3757:
3507:
3470:
3198:
3151:
3123:
3047:
1 April 1941 – 1 June 1941 Sharaf ibn Rajih al-Fawwaz (b. 1880 – d. 1955)
2936:
2912:
2850:
2785:
2740:
2644:
2499:
2453:
1654:
1535:
1454:(1438–1440), during the interregnum following the deposition of the king
542:
531:
6102:
between 1382–1385 and in 1386. Had assassinated her daughter's opponent
5915:(1686–1690), during the minority of his cousin and brother-in-law, Duke
4992:
A 136 carat (27.2 g) diamond he acquired in 1717 is known as 'le régent'
4586:
together as Regency Council, during the minority of the former's nephew
3407:
3278:
819:, regent of the realm prior to his official election as king, 1439–1440.
6976:
The World of the Neo-Hittite Kingdoms: A Political and Military History
6840:
4957:
4103:
3921:
3914:
3818:
3720:
3511:
3309:
3304:
3174:
3077:
2895:
2868:
2562:
2421:
1762:
as Protector of the Realm (1290s) during Edward I's absence during the
928:
914:
706:
702:
689:
679:
669:
557:
520:
505:
428:
became incapacitated, 13 May 1913; succeeded on his death, 17 July 1913
367:
6080:
4981:
4345:
taking oath as regent of the Empire of Brazil on behalf of her father
4213:
served as regent between 1507 and 1516 during the minority of Emperor
3490:
3457:
3429:
1494:(1464), during the interregnum following the first deposition of King
6847:
5533:
4626:
4541:
For most of the reign of the epileptic and severely disabled Emperor
4434:
3903:
3892:
3881:
3862:
3829:
3796:
3746:
3588:
3560:
3556:
3543:
3529:
3478:
3425:
3252:
2986:
2922:
2769:
2618:
2494:
2483:
2457:
2435:
2381:
2367:
1803:(1454–1455; 1455–1456), during the incapacity of his cousin, Henry VI
1590:, during Charles's absence from Sweden during the early years of the
1340:
from 25 September 1808 to 31 January 1810 and a regency Council (the
651:
5731:(1918), due to the near extinction of the Mecklenburg-Strelitz line.
3327:: (1297–1313), co-regent, unilaterally declared himself king in 1309
2812:. (1491–1505) Following Narasimha II's assassination, Narasa's son,
1134:(1343–1355) after stepping down from the throne in favor of his son
322:, Suleiman Toukan, Abdul Rahman Rusheidat and chairing Queen Mother
36:
4882:
4338:
4224:
4220:
4214:
4085:
4033:
4022:
3978:
3840:
3800:
3735:
3525:
3343:
3324:
3313:
3072:
2861:
2853:(colonial rule), most of India was ruled by several hundred native
2719:
2707:
2691:
2687:
2540:
2526:
2479:
2471:
2465:
2447:
2439:
2429:
2425:
2407:
2399:
1419:
1363:, Regency Council of the Realm during King's Captivity. President:
1359:, Provisional Government Board of Spain and the Indies. President:
665:
655:
275:
217:
141:
172:, not present, or debilitated. Currently there is only one ruling
6669:
6659:
6561:
6516:, and before usurping the throne for himself as Michael I (1828).
4867:(1422–1435), acting as regent on behalf of his nephew, the young
4422:
4252:
4081:
4052:
3851:
3789:
3724:
3403:
2966:
2932:
2711:
2695:
2658:
2602:
2598:
2580:
2530:
2522:
2443:
2415:
2411:
2403:
2385:
2375:
2239:(1524–1528) (during the minority of the former's stepson James V)
1702:(1729; 1732; 1735; 1736–37), during the absences of her husband,
605:
477:
5878:(1780–1787), during the minority of his great-grandnephew, Duke
5546:(1885–1906), during the interregnum following the death of Duke
4748:(1316), during the interregnum between the death of his brother
1971:(1298), claiming to act as regent on behalf of the deposed King
1365:
Pedro de Alcántara Álvarez de Toledo, 13th Duke of the Infantado
7010:. State of Hawaii Department of Accounting and General Services
6635:
4151:
4125:
3855:
3778:
3774:
3750:
3596:
3499:
3169:
3118:
2584:
2566:
2558:
2461:
2389:
1394:, during the interregnum between the reigns of Isabella II and
932:
836:
400:
161:
145:
6854:; she was also Kuhina Nui (co-ruler), regent, of Kamehameha II
5384:(1852–1856), during the incapacity of his brother, Grand Duke
1582:, again (1697–1699), during the minority of her grandson King
1338:
Supreme Central and Governmental Junta of Spain and the Indies
6920:"Kronprins Christian bliver for første gang regent | Nyheder"
6894:"Kronprins Christian skal være regent for første gang – TV 2"
5000:, while living in exile, self-declared regent for his nephew
4070:
4011:
3265:
3085:
2928:
2908:
2789:
2694:(the last now in Pakistan); all their rulers belonged to the
2683:
2679:
2614:
2129:(1399–1401) (during the incapacity of his father, Robert III)
1523:(1470–1497, 1501–1503) the longest-serving regent during the
1040:
from 31 March 2005 to 6 April 2005, when he succeeded him as
850:
5213:, and later (1650–1653), during the minority of his nephew,
4844:(1392–1407), during the insanity of their nephew, Charles VI
1638:
1003:, during her minority from 25 February 1912 to 18 June 1912.
6328:
5714:(1897–1901), due to the minority of his nephew, Grand Duke
5429:
Maximilian Philipp Hieronymus, Duke of Bavaria-Leuchtenberg
5374:(1738–1742), during the minority of her grandson, Margrave
4931:
4716:(1248–1254), during the absence of her son and his brother
4660:(1060–1066), during the minority of her son and his nephew
3728:
2723:
2662:
2588:
1766:
and Regent of the Kingdom (1311) during Edward II's absence
344:
6968:
5658:(1831–1847), due to the incapacity of his father, Elector
3599:(1st time) and again, during the reign of her son Emperor
2276:(1570–1571) (during the minority of his grandson James VI)
6476:
Catherine, Queen Dowager of England, Scotland and Ireland
6122:
in 1458, between Ladislaus V's death and the crowning of
5685:(1895–1897), due to the incapacity of his cousin, Prince
5067:
Prince Johann of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg
4642:, resigned 1919 with the passing of the new constitution.
4490:(1524–1535), during the minorities of his nephews, Dukes
2669:(1908–1912) abdicated monarchy on behalf of Puyi in 1912.
1878:
personally led his army into battle each year during the
1488:, and again (1465–1466), following his second deposition.
1322:, French invasion (King Ferdinand VII's absence) in 1808.
6502:) death, and whilst awaiting the arrival of her brother
5317:-Dessau (1817–1818), during the minority of his cousin,
2145:(1420–1424) (during the captivity of his cousin James I)
336:, from 4 July 1998 to 19 January 1999 while his brother
5994:(1748–1755), during the minority of their cousin, Duke
5824:(1691–1693), during the minority of their nephew, Duke
1498:; and again (1465), following the second deposition of
637:
in 1970 and again in 1990, and after his death in 1996.
577:, regent from 13 October to 1 December 2016 while King
6850:, between 1824 and 1832 during the rule of the infant
6227:, between 1944 and 1946 (whom he briefly succeeded as
6089:, between 1204 and 1205 during the rule of the infant
5729:
Friedrich Franz IV, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
5516:(1540–1545), during the minority of the former's son,
5209:
first (1621–1643), during the minority of his nephew,
2651:
and de facto ruler for almost the entire reign of the
1695:(1716–17), during the absence of his father, George I.
6041:(1763–1769), during the minority of her son, Elector
6031:(1591–1601), during the minority of her son, Elector
5980:(1573–1586), during the minority of his cousin, Duke
5959:(1694–1712), during the minorities of her sons, Duke
5905:(1683–1686), during the minority of his nephew, Duke
5895:(1678–1683), during the minority of his nephew, Duke
5841:(1668–1671), during the minority of his nephew, Duke
5803:(1900–1905), during the minority of his cousin, Duke
5786:(1669–1672), during the minority of his nephew, Duke
5573:(1813–1820), due to the insanity of his father, King
4470:(1404–1406), during the minority of his cousin, Duke
3631:
also called Retired Emperor Trần Thái Tổ, is Emperor
2698:
tribal group, whose name was changed to Dorrani with
1224:, twice regent of Castile (1504–1506, 1507–1516) for
6058:(1845–1852), during the minority of her son, Prince
5675:(1802–1820), during the minority of her son, Prince
4756:, and during the minority of the short-lived John I.
4604:
together as Regency Council, during the minority of
1404:
during King Alfonso XII's absence from 1874 to 1875.
5441:(1886–1912), during the incapacity of his nephews,
4937:(1560–1563) During the minority of her second son,
4636:, installed in January 1918, resigned in late 1918.
2995:(1848), regent during the transition of power from
2955:(740/41–747/48), during the minority of his nephew
2058:(1334–1335) (during the minority of his half-uncle
1731:(intermittently 1189–1197), during the absences of
1557:(1599–1604) after ousting his Catholic nephew King
1515:
Sten Sture the Elder, long-serving regent of Sweden
61:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
6210:during Denmark's occupation between 1941 and 1944.
6200:during Denmark's occupation between 1940 and 1941.
6004:(1758–1775), during the minority of her son, Duke
5942:(1803–1821), during the minority of her son, Duke
5932:(1763–1779), during the minority of her son, Duke
5868:(1745–1748), during the minority of her son, Duke
5858:(1724–1728), during the minority of her son, Duke
5744:(1858–1861), during the incapacity of his brother
5455:(1912–1913), during the incapacity of his cousin,
5227:(1653–1659), during the minority of their cousin,
4831:(1382–1388), during the minority of their nephew,
2115:(1388–1393) (during the incapacity of his father,
2105:(1384–1388) (during the incapacity of his father,
1478:and the election of Karl Knutsson (Bonde) as king.
1468:and the election of Karl Knutsson (Bonde) as king.
5152:, fled to exile after a failed royal countercoup.
4894:(1483–1491), during the minority of her brother,
3679:(1443–1453), during the reign of her son Emperor
2355:, during the minority of his nephew Song Ji, the
2256:(1554–1560) (during the minority of her daughter
1578:(1660–1672), during the minority of her son King
1290:, regent of Spain during the minority of her son
1106:(1890–1898), during the minority of her daughter
7027:
5644:(1663–1677), during the minorities of her sons,
5492:(1464–1479), during the minority of his nephew,
5482:(1383–1401), during the minority of his nephew,
5472:(1277–1279), during the minority of his nephew,
5431:(1679–1680), during the minority of his nephew,
5421:(1651–1654), during the minority of his nephew,
5344:(1569–1577), during the minority of his nephew,
5327:(1918), during the minority of his nephew, Duke
5307:(1812–1817), during the minority of his cousin,
5297:(1751–1758), during the minority of his nephew,
5257:(1690–1692), during the minority of his cousin,
4518:(1590–1593), during the minority of his cousin,
4308:
4248:from 1916 to 1931 during the reign of a female,
3657:, during the reign of Trần dynasty's emperors ─
2323:
2245:(1542–1554) (during the minority of his cousin,
1869:served as regent of England during the reign of
1853:(1547–1549), during the minority of his nephew,
424:was proclaimed as regent when his father Sheikh
6992:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 291.
5526:(1616–1622), during the incapacity of her son,
4814:(1380–1382), during the minority of his nephew
3595:led a military campaign against the kingdom of
3385:was regent following the murder of his brother
3009:(1909–1914), during the minority of his nephew
2931:(457–459), during a civil war between her sons
2266:(1567–1570) (during the minority of his nephew
2225:(1514–1524) (during the minority of his cousin
1721:(978–984), during the minority of her son King
948:was regent for four months for his grand-uncle
581:was in mourning for his father and predecessor.
187:
6954:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 45–46.
6106:, but was murdered herself the following year.
6083:. Helena was the mother and Beloš her brother.
5759:Charles Frederick II, Duke of Württemberg-Oels
5191:(1516–1524), during the minority of her sons,
5177:(1266–1270), during the minority of her sons,
2312:(1958–1992), between the death of her father,
2198:(1466–1469) (during the minority of James III)
2192:(1463–1466) (during the minority of James III)
1444:(1318–1326) regent for her underage son, King
701:was regent following the death of her husband
616:however kept the power beyond the majority of
6021:(1139–1142), during the minority of her son,
5770:(1737–1740), during the minority of her son,
5634:(1637–1650), during the minority of her son,
5632:Countess Amalie Elisabeth of Hanau-Münzenberg
5617:(1751–1766), during the minority of her son,
5609:William Christoph, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg
5607:(1638–1648), during the minority of her son,
5590:(1678–1686), during the minority of her son,
5502:(1479–1486), during the minority of her son,
5411:(1294–1296), during the minority of her son,
5401:(1183–1191), during the minority of her son,
5364:(1707–1727), during the minority of her son,
5354:(1577–1584), during the minority of her son,
5287:(1747–1752), during the minority of her son,
5277:(1704–1715), during the minority of her son,
5267:(1693–1698), during the minority of her son,
5247:(1670–1690), during the minority of her son,
5237:(1667–1674), during the minority of her son,
4956:(1610–1614), during the minority of her son,
4534:(1632–1646), during the minority of her son,
3333:: (1340–1344), after the abdication of King
2965:(914–922), appointed regent for the underage
2288:(1572–1581) (during the minority of James VI)
2282:(1571–1572) (during the minority of James VI)
2215:(1513–1514) (during the minority of her son,
2178:(1460–1463) (during the minority of her son,
2171:(1445–1449) (during the minority of James II)
2165:(1439–1445) (during the minority of James II)
1862:(1550–1553), during the minority of Edward VI
1532:(1503–1512), succeeding Sten Sture the Elder.
1253:Joan of Austria, Princess Dowager of Portugal
442:(b. 1906 – d. 1975) –Regent for his brother
6306:(1675–1680), during the minority of her son
6296:(1637–1663), during the minority of her son
6279:(1854–1859), during the minority of her son
6261:(1646–1648), during the minority of her son
6244:(1519–1521), during the minority of her son
5988:Francis Josias, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
5712:Duke Johann Albrecht of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
5558:Duke Johann Albrecht of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
5528:Frederick Ulrich, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
5008:, until the young pretender's death in 1795.
4966:(1643–1651), during the minority of her son
4943:(1574) During the absence of her third son,
4903:(1515–1516), during the absence of her son,
4702:(1226–1234), during the minority of her son
4504:during the minorities of his cousins, Dukes
3665:; and later, the reign of his son ─ Emperor
3528:(10 September 1623 – 1632) and her grandson
3389:, during the four-day coma of Birenda's son
3303:: (1230/31–1235), during the reign of King
2975:(1092–1094), during the minority of her son
2086:Robert Stewart, 7th High Steward of Scotland
2056:Robert Stewart, 7th High Steward of Scotland
1187:was regent during the illness of his father
453:(b. 1924 – d. 2015) –Regent for his brother
6943:
6941:
6803:(1918–1921), until the death of his father
6762:(1918–1921), until the death of his father
6593:) (1927–1930), during the minority of king
5992:Frederick III, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
5356:Ernest Frederick, Margrave of Baden-Durlach
5289:Frederick Augustus, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst
4687:(1190–1191), during the absence of her son
4685:Guillaume de Champagne, Archbishop of Reims
4384:, was formed to rule the country after the
4367:Maria Leopoldina, Empress consort of Brazil
1960:James Stewart, 5th High Steward of Scotland
1818:(1509) during the minority of her grandson
1809:(1483), during the minority of his nephew,
1665:
1157:) for his half-brother (and her step-son),
962:from 1984 until the latter's death in 1989.
873:) for his half-brother (and her step-son),
688:was regent in 1983, following the death of
378:) of Terengganu effective on the same date.
212:Chairman of the Regency Council of Cambodia
6809:Council of Regency during the minority of
6736:Council of Regency during the minority of
6717:Council of Regency during the minority of
6691:, regent of Serbia during the minority of
6270:(1731) during the absence of her grandson
5605:Margaret Elisabeth of Leiningen-Westerburg
5592:Ernest Louis, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
5588:Elisabeth Dorothea of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
5259:Emmanuel Lebrecht, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen
5249:Emmanuel Lebrecht, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen
5012:Charles-Philippe de France, comte d'Artois
4784:(1345–1346) during absence of her husband
4433:), on 13 May 1888, whereby Isabel got the
3869:during his military campaigns against the
3573:during the short reign of her son Emperor
2921:(309–325), during the minority of her son
1836:, and was Queen Regent for several months.
1617:(1810–1818), for his adoptive father King
1567:(1632–1644), during the minority of Queen
1316:during King Charles III's absence in 1759.
678:was regent after the death of her husband
664:was regent following the death of her son
226:, Acting Head of State of Cambodia in 2004
6769:
6522:(former King Peter IV), for his daughter
6448:, during the minority of his grandnephew
6079:, in 1141–1146 during the rule of infant
5768:Princess Marie Auguste of Thurn and Taxis
5615:Princess Ulrike Louise of Solms-Braunfels
5433:Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria
5148:of the time when the last reigning king,
4998:Louis-Stanislas-Xavier, comte de Provence
4881:(1465) during the absence of her husband
2911:(132 BC), during the minority of her son
2297:
1888:William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Devonshire
1753:(1219–1227), during the minority of King
1639:United Kingdom and its predecessor realms
121:Learn how and when to remove this message
6938:
5794:
5490:Albert II, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen
5183:Henry III, Prince of Anhalt-Aschersleben
4728:Mathieu de Vendôme, Abbot of Saint-Denis
4520:Ferdinand III, Archduke of Inner Austria
4337:
4317:
4290:
3489:
1510:
1249:(1548–1551) during Charles I's absences.
345:Malaysia and its constitutive monarchies
132:
6056:Emma of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym
5811:
5722:
5705:
5619:Frederick V, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg
5494:Henry IV, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen
5480:Frederick I, Duke of Brunswick-Osterode
5255:John George II, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau
4752:and the birth of Louis' posthumous son
4409:Pedro de Araújo Lima, Marquis of Olinda
3456:, head of the Sanshikan and regent for
3438:, head of the Sanshikan and regent for
3281:, the Great Khatun of the Mongol Empire
2647:(1861–1865) during the minority of the
1896:Sidney Godolphin, 1st Earl of Godolphin
1860:John Dudley, 1st Duke of Northumberland
1078:Duke Louis Ernest of Brunswick-Lüneburg
1072:Duke Louis Ernest of Brunswick-Lüneburg
140:as regent of Finland (sitting) and his
14:
7028:
6488:, during the incapacity of his mother
6438:, during the minority of her grandson
5930:Charlotte Amalie of Hesse-Philippsthal
5849:
5646:William VII, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel
5265:Countess Henriette Catherine of Nassau
5229:William Louis, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen
5215:William Louis, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen
4714:Alphonse, Count of Poitou and Toulouse
4536:Ferdinand Charles, Archduke of Austria
2830:
2795:
2643:(1861–1873, 1875–1889, 1898–1908) and
2149:Archibald Douglas, 5th Earl of Douglas
1918:
1904:Charles Talbot, 1st Duke of Shrewsbury
1561:, until he himself claimed the throne.
1382:Baldomero Espartero, Prince of Vergara
1241:(1539–1541, 1543–1548, 1551–1554) and
1237:(1529–1533, 1535–1536, 1538–1539) and
1153:(along with, effectively, his mother,
1023:, from 4 March 1998 to 7 October 2000.
1013:, from 4 May 1961 to 12 November 1964.
869:(along with, effectively, his mother,
604:was regent during the minority of the
6947:
6801:Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
6760:Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
5642:Princess Hedwig Sophie of Brandenburg
5636:William VI, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel
5484:Eric I, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen
5366:Louis George, Margrave of Baden-Baden
5319:Louis Augustus, Duke of Anhalt-Köthen
5309:Louis Augustus, Duke of Anhalt-Köthen
5245:Anna Eleonore of Stolberg-Wernigerode
5179:Otto I, Prince of Anhalt-Aschersleben
4930:left the kingdom for the campaign of
4795:(1347) during absence of her husband
4773:(1340) during absence of her husband
4762:(1328), from the death of his cousin
3639:" who did not held the throne of the
3477:(675–689) and again for her grandson
3393:upon whose death he succeeded as King
1892:Charles Sackville, 6th Earl of Dorset
1801:Richard Plantagenet, 3rd Duke of York
1747:William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke
1710:
1544:(1512–1520), succeeding Svante Sture.
1307:Luis Manuel Fernández de Portocarrero
1298:Luis Manuel Fernández de Portocarrero
1259:), regent of Castile (1554–1559) for
315:, who was in a Swiss mental hospital.
193:themselves hold the title of regent.
6987:
6428:, during the minority of his nephew
5903:John George I, Duke of Saxe-Eisenach
5876:Prince Joseph of Saxe-Hildburghausen
5839:John George I, Duke of Saxe-Marksuhl
5801:Prince Ernst of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
5650:Charles I, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel
5285:Joanna Elisabeth of Holstein-Gottorp
5127:until his return after World War II.
5103:(1923–1924): on behalf of the minor
5059:(1833–1835): on behalf of the minor
4975:(1715–1723), during the minority of
3694:) during the reign of her son, Lord
3019:(1911–1914), during the minority of
2985:(1524–1527), regent of the underage
2661:, between 1908 and 1911 for his son
2233:Archibald Douglas, 6th Earl of Angus
2204:(1488–1494) (during the minority of
2169:William Douglas, 8th Earl of Douglas
2151:(1437–1439) (during the minority of
2078:(1335–1338) (during the minority of
2068:(1334–1335) (during the minority of
2048:(1332–1333) (during the minority of
2018:(1329–1332) (during the minority of
1900:Thomas Herbert, 8th Earl of Pembroke
1851:Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset
1606:(1792–1796) for his underage nephew
1415:from 26 November 1885 – 17 May 1902.
1374:during the minority of her daughter
1333:(1813) during King Joseph's absence.
1263:during the king's marriage to Queen
825:During the Danish intermarium, 1448.
742:of Belgium during his elder brother
59:adding citations to reliable sources
30:
6990:The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt
6782:, Co-regents of Hungary (1141–1146)
5913:William Ernest, Duke of Saxe-Weimar
5893:John Ernest II, Duke of Saxe-Weimar
5772:Charles Eugene, Duke of Württemberg
5763:Charles Eugene, Duke of Württemberg
5518:Eric II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
5474:Otto II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
5423:Ferdinand Maria, Elector of Bavaria
5372:Magdalena Wilhelmine of Württemberg
5225:Emmanuel, Prince of Anhalt-Plötzkau
5221:Lebrecht, Prince of Anhalt-Plötzkau
5207:Augustus, Prince of Anhalt-Plötzkau
5201:George III, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau
4669:(1147–1149), during the absence of
4526:Maximilian III, Archduke of Austria
4415:Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil
4378:Nicolau Pereira de Campos Vergueiro
4062:following the death of her husband
2889:
2788:(1556–1560) during the minority of
2274:Matthew Stewart, 4th Earl of Lennox
2159:William Crichton, 1st Lord Crichton
2143:Murdoch Stewart, 2nd Duke of Albany
2127:David Stewart, 1st Duke of Rothesay
2096:
1792:during the minority of their nephew
1773:(1327–1330) during the minority of
1621:, due to Charles XIII's incapacity.
1576:Hedwig Eleonora of Holstein-Gottorp
1458:; later became king as Charles VIII
1392:Francisco Serrano, duke of la Torre
1372:Maria Christina of the Two Sicilies
935:from 31 January to 2 February 2024.
24:
6410:Regent and Defender of the Kingdom
6386:Regent and Defender of the Kingdom
6221:Prince Umberto, Prince of Piedmont
5818:Bernhard I, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen
5699:Count Leopold of Lippe-Biesterfeld
5656:Electoral Prince Frederick William
5581:
5346:Philip II, Margrave of Baden-Baden
5305:Leopold III, Duke of Anhalt-Dessau
5299:Leopold III, Duke of Anhalt-Dessau
5269:Leopold I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau
5235:Sophie Augusta of Holstein-Gottorp
5193:Joachim I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau
5089:(1920): until the conclusion of a
4807:captivity of his father in England
3966:Al-Hasan ibn Ubayd Allah ibn Tughj
3538:, Naib-i-Sultanat (regent) of the
3532:(8 August 1648 – 2 September 1651)
3520:, Naib-i-Sultanat (regent) of the
3255:, regent for King Gojong of Joseon
2133:Robert Stewart, 1st Duke of Albany
2016:Thomas Randolph, 1st Earl of Moray
1764:First War of Scottish Independence
1689:was sent for to take up the crown.
1353:Hundred Thousand Sons of St. Louis
1082:Princess Carolina of Orange-Nassau
1066:, during the minority of her son,
1056:, during the minority of her son,
925:Christian, Crown Prince of Denmark
831:, Regent on behalf of her husband
809:, Regent on behalf of her husband
650:was regent following the death of
25:
7052:
6567:(1866), between the overthrow of
6536:, during the minority of his son
6506:to assume the throne (1826–1828).
6418:, during the minority of her son
6358:, during the minority of her son
5950:
5923:
5856:Sophia Albertine of Erbach-Erbach
5784:John George II, Elector of Saxony
5777:
5701:(1904–1905), for the same reason.
5695:(1897–1904), for the same reason.
5560:(1907–1913), for the same reason.
5352:Countess Palatine Anna of Veldenz
5073:while he was on a tour in Europe.
4760:Philip, Count of Valois and Anjou
4732:Simon de Clermont, Sieur de Nesle
4640:Baron Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim
4528:(1593–1595), for the same reason.
4484:(1406–1411), for the same reason.
4283:Regency period (Empire of Brazil)
3944:Abu'l-Qasim Unujur ibn al-Ikhshid
3559:during the reign of her son King
3464:
2945:(628–629), elected as regent for
2286:James Douglas, 4th Earl of Morton
2243:James Hamilton, 2nd Earl of Arran
2190:Gilbert Kennedy, 1st Lord Kennedy
1751:Hubert de Burgh, 1st Earl of Kent
1628:(1857–1859), for his father King
1074:from 1759 till her death in 1765.
736:Prince Charles, Count of Flanders
362:) from 2006 to 2011. His father,
340:was undergoing cancer treatments.
6153:, briefly after the fall of the
5832:
5693:Count Ernst of Lippe-Biesterfeld
5683:Prince Adolf of Schaumburg-Lippe
5598:
5279:Leopold, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen
5239:Charles, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst
5211:John VI, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst
5163:
4549:(from 1836 to 1848), acted as a
4545:(1835–1848), Ferdinand's uncle,
3609:(1138–1158) for her son Emperor
3368:, regent during the minority of
3358:, regent during the minority of
2779:
2755:Queen Sarbeswari (1739–1744) of
2464:during the reign of the Emperor
2359:until he was old enough to rule.
2292:
2264:James Stewart, 1st Earl of Moray
2223:John Stewart, 2nd Duke of Albany
2113:Robert Stewart, 1st Earl of Fife
2066:John Randolph, 3rd Earl of Moray
1865:During the month of March 1617,
1320:Infante Antonio Pascual of Spain
993:Dowager Grand Duchess Marie Anne
960:Sovereign Prince Franz Joseph II
939:
750:Prince Baudouin, Duke of Brabant
705:, until the majority of his son
668:, until the majority of his son
654:, until the majority of his son
438:30 March 1964 – 2 November 1964
35:
6978:. Oxford, New York 2012, p. 95.
5957:Erdmuthe Dorothea of Saxe-Zeitz
5625:
5197:John V, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst
5113:(1935): on behalf of the minor
5079:(1920): following the death of
5020:, three times for her husband,
5004:after the 1793 guillotining of
4374:José Joaquim Carneiro de Campos
4239:who would have been crowned as
4235:in 1913 during the minority of
3542:during the minority of her son
3524:during the minority of her son
2733:
2722:clan (typically with the style
2038:(1332) (during the minority of
2028:(1332) (during the minority of
1948:Alexander Comyn, Earl of Buchan
968:has been regent for his father
845:, Regent during her husband's,
432:
164:is a person selected to act as
46:needs additional citations for
6996:
6981:
6951:Handbook of British Chronology
6912:
6886:
6871:
6799:(1914–1918) and regent of the
6758:(1914–1918) and regent of the
6698:Council of Regency during the
6624:(1533–1538) with her favorite
6314:
6170:Kingdom of Hungary (1920–1944)
5971:
5752:
5144:(1967–1972): appointed by the
3948:Abu'l-Hasan Ali ibn al-Ikhshid
3044:(1st time) (b. 1913 – d. 1958)
2673:
1760:Henry de Lacy, Earl of Lincoln
1096:, during insanity of the King
1047:
931:, during the latter's trip to
726:Erasme Louis Surlet de Chokier
360:Majlis Penasihat Pemangku Raja
13:
1:
6786:
5175:Matilda of Brunswick-Lüneburg
5133:(1964): on behalf of the ill
5087:Olga Constantinovna of Russia
4825:Philippe II, Duke of Burgundy
4488:Frederick IV, Duke of Austria
4440:. For the act of signing the
4417:, was Princess Regent of the
3581:), after her husband Emperor
2844:
2324:Regents in defunct monarchies
2103:John Stewart, Earl of Carrick
1604:Charles, Duke of Södermanland
1116:during illness of her mother
1064:Dowager Princess Marie Louise
976:
970:Sovereign Prince Hans-Adam II
843:Louise of Mecklenburg-Güstrow
349:
6926:(in Danish). 30 January 2024
6900:(in Danish). 30 January 2024
6589:(replaced upon his death by
6362:(1112–1139). Styled herself
6194:Jakob Ragnar Valdimar Möller
6146:Hungarian Revolution of 1848
5886:
5866:Caroline of Erbach-Fürstenau
5514:Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse
5463:
4973:Philippe II, Duke of Orléans
4658:Baldwin V, Count of Flanders
4502:Frederick V, Duke of Austria
4322:The oath of the provisional
4311:Sessão do Conselho de Estado
3635:'s father. He was the only "
3623:during the reign of Emperor
3591:, while her husband Emperor
3040:4 April 1939 – 1 April 1941
2749:Queen Ambika (1732–1739) of
2702:. They belong either to the
2482:during the reign of Emperor
2442:during the reign of Emperor
2428:during the reign of Emperor
2414:during the reign of Emperor
2316:, and the reign of her son,
1784:Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester
1771:Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster
1769:A regency council headed by
1632:, due to Oscar's incapacity.
1448:, in both Sweden and Norway.
1402:Antonio Cánovas del Castillo
1068:William IV, Prince of Orange
1001:Grand Duchess Marie-Adélaïde
756:of Belgium from 1950 to 1951
648:Tibati Nkambule of Swaziland
641:
422:Abdullah bin Jassim Al Thani
188:Regents in extant monarchies
7:
6738:King Aleksandar Obrenović V
6723:Milivoje Petrović Blaznavac
6349:
6223:was regent for his father,
5978:Augustus, Elector of Saxony
5940:Luise Eleonore of Hohenlohe
5822:Henry, Duke of Saxe-Römhild
5554:, as an enemy of the Reich.
5470:Albert I, Duke of Brunswick
5041:Josef Ludwig von Armansperg
4557:
4478:Leopold IV, Duke of Austria
4456:
4271:
4204:
3994:Al-Zahir li-i'zaz Din Allah
3970:Abu'l-Fawaris Ahmad ibn Ali
3959:Abu'l-Fawaris Ahmad ibn Ali
3702:
3321:: (1297–1312/13), co-regent
3259:
2849:Both before and during the
2816:, would be crowned emperor.
2629:during the minority of the
2591:during the minority of the
2551:during the minority of the
2533:during the minority of the
1940:Donnchadh III, Earl of Fife
1914:, Archbishop of Canterbury.
1807:Richard, Duke of Gloucester
1151:Hereditary Prince Frederick
1058:William V, Prince of Orange
1019:was regent for his father,
1017:Hereditary Grand Duke Henri
1009:was regent for his mother,
995:was regent to her husband,
956:Hereditary Prince Hans-Adam
867:Hereditary Prince Frederick
732:'s formal accession in 1831
461:
426:Qasim bin Muhammad Al Thani
309:Prince Naif bin Al-Abdullah
201:
10:
7057:
6948:Pryde, E. B., ed. (1996).
6838:
6829:
6680:
6544:
6498:, following her father's (
6268:Dorothea Sophie of Neuburg
6225:King Vittorio Emanuele III
6175:
6098:, regent for her daughter
6066:
6049:
6019:Gertrude of Süpplingenburg
5735:
5673:Pauline of Anhalt-Bernburg
5564:
5544:Prince Albrecht of Prussia
5504:Henry I, Duke of Brunswick
5419:Albert VI, Duke of Bavaria
5392:
5315:Leopold IV, Duke of Anhalt
5155:Military dictator Colonel
5123:(1944–1946): on behalf of
5057:Johann Baptist von Greiner
5032:
4871:in opposition to the king
4612:
4561:
4516:Archduke Ernest of Austria
4461:
4280:
4190:Bahey El Din Barakat Pasha
4001:Ali ibn Ahmad al-Jarjara'i
3711:
3550:
3294:
2762:
2340:
2301:
2196:Robert Boyd, 1st Lord Boyd
1988:John Comyn III of Badenoch
1944:Donnchadh IV, Earl of Fife
1642:
1482:Jöns Bengtsson Oxenstierna
1409:Maria Christina of Austria
1209:
1177:was regent for his father
1141:Johann Friedrich Struensee
1036:was regent for his father
1007:Hereditary Grand Duke Jean
958:was regent for his father
857:Johann Friedrich Struensee
760:
746:'s exile from 1944 to 1950
728:, regent of Belgium until
718:
633:was regent for the exiled
624:
590:
465:
364:Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin
234:
6880:Oxford English Dictionary
6834:
6676:
6601:
6294:Christine Marie of France
6235:
6157:in 1919. He is the last
6155:Hungarian Soviet Republic
6012:
5413:Rudolf I, Duke of Bavaria
5362:Sibylle of Saxe-Lauenburg
5342:Albert V, Duke of Bavaria
5295:Dietrich of Anhalt-Dessau
5168:
5028:
4926:(1552) While her husband
4838:Louis II, Duke of Bourbon
4829:Louis II, Duke of Bourbon
4667:Suger, Abbot of St. Denis
4646:
4564:List of Bulgarian regents
4425:in Brazil (known as the "
4382:Francisco de Lima e Silva
4376:, Marquess of Caravelas,
4343:Isabel, Princess Imperial
4303:on behalf of her husband
4287:List of Brazilian regents
4276:
3607:Empress Mother Linh Chiếu
3579:lit. Deposed Emperor Dinh
3546:(3 September 1651 – 1656)
3485:
3397:
3349:
3052:Crown Prince 'Abd al-Ilah
3050:1 June 1941 – 2 May 1953
2331:
2280:John Erskine, Earl of Mar
1964:John Comyn II of Badenoch
1908:John Somers, Baron Somers
1608:Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden
1462:Bengt Jönsson Oxenstierna
1434:
1124:
1120:in 1947 and again in 1948
1100:in 1889 and again in 1890
1027:
921:from 21–25 February 2023.
713:
585:
457:, and later his successor
446:, and later his successor
302:
144:(from the left) Lt. Col.
18:Queen regent of Swaziland
6864:
6380:had deposed his brother
6287:
6252:
6214:
6186:Stefán Jóhann Stefánsson
6039:Maria Antonia of Bavaria
6002:Anna Amalia of Brunswick
5666:
5510:Elisabeth of Brandenburg
5403:Louis I, Duke of Bavaria
5335:
5150:Constantine II of Greece
5131:Crown Prince Constantine
5045:Carl Wilhelm von Heideck
4805:(1356–1360), during the
4734:, during the absence of
4617:After the abdication of
4576:Kiril, Prince of Preslav
4510:Ladislaus the Posthumous
4468:William, Duke of Austria
4307:in 1822, as depicted in
4299:acting as regent of the
3920:Eulaeus and Lenaeus for
3707:
3589:Empress Mother Linh Nhân
3376:
3058:
2639:(1861–1873, 1875–1881),
2336:
2163:Sir Alexander Livingston
2004:Sir Ingram de Umfraville
1928:Margaret, Maid of Norway
1677:in 1714 a regency under
1667:Kingdom of Great Britain
1655:incapacity of his father
1653:(1811–1820), during the
1598:Princess Ulrika Eleonora
1472:Nils Jönsson Oxenstierna
1357:Cayetano Valdés y Flores
1205:
1034:Hereditary Prince Albert
950:Sovereign Prince Franz I
893:, Regent for her spouse
797:Margrete Valdemarsdatter
414:
248:for her son, the future
230:
208:Prince Sisowath Monireth
176:in the world, sovereign
168:(ruling or not) because
7036:Lists of heads of state
6683:List of Serbian regents
6520:Peter, Duke of Bragança
6331:, for supposed kinsman
5571:George, Prince of Wales
5534:George, Prince of Wales
5189:Margaret of Münsterberg
5049:Georg Ludwig von Maurer
4482:Ernest, Duke of Austria
3677:Empress Mother Tuyên Từ
3370:Krishna Raja Wadiyar IV
3360:Krishnaraja Wadiyar III
3027:
3001:Naser al-Din Shah Qajar
2902:
2710:clan (typically styled
1871:King James I of England
1693:George, Prince of Wales
1555:Charles of Södermanland
1384:during the minority of
1261:King Philip II of Spain
1212:List of Spanish regents
1110:, between 1890 and 1898
1060:, between 1751 and 1759
1011:Grand Duchess Charlotte
966:Hereditary Prince Alois
823:Dorothea of Brandenburg
799:, Regent for her child
787:Gerhard III of Holstein
779:, Regent for her child
769:, Regent for her child
382:
196:
7004:"Kuhina Nui 1819–1864"
6793:Crown Prince Alexander
6770:Serbian regents abroad
6752:Crown Prince Alexander
6656:Ernst Johann von Biron
6571:and the coronation of
6482:, in 1701 and 1704–05.
6426:Peter, Duke of Coimbra
6161:to be a head of state.
6043:Frederick Augustus III
5022:Napoleon III of France
4812:Louis I, Duke of Anjou
4444:, she was awarded the
4393:José da Costa Carvalho
4350:
4335:
4315:
4309:
4179:King Farouk I of Egypt
4049:Al-Fa'iz bi-Nasr Allah
3760:for an unknown pharaoh
3495:
2667:Empress Dowager Longyu
2370:, during the reign of
2304:Afro-Bolivian monarchy
2298:Afro-Bolivian monarchy
1990:(1298–1301; 1302–1304)
1816:Lady Margaret Beaufort
1542:Sten Sture the Younger
1516:
1476:Christopher of Bavaria
1466:Christopher of Bavaria
1222:Ferdinand II of Aragon
1191:between 1990 and 1991.
1165:Crown Prince Frederick
1143:, de facto regent for
987:Grand Duke William III
881:Crown Prince Frederick
859:, de facto regent for
817:Christopher of Bavaria
528:Paribatra Sukhumbandhu
410:– (b. 1850 – d. 1907)
356:Tengku Muhammad Ismail
243:Regent Empress Dowager
157:
6496:Princess Isabel Maria
6446:Cardinal Prince Henry
6304:Marie Jeanne of Savoy
6259:Margherita de' Medici
6168:during the period of
6029:Sophie of Brandenburg
5961:Christian III Maurice
5795:Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
5788:Friedrich Wilhelm III
5500:Anne of Nassau-Siegen
5157:Georgios Papadopoulos
5121:Archbishop Damaskinos
5069:(1867): on behalf of
5035:List of Greek regents
5024:, during his absence.
4865:John, Duke of Bedford
4851:(1417–1420) and then
4634:Pehr Evind Svinhufvud
4623:Grand Duke of Finland
4619:Nicholas II of Russia
4386:abdication of Pedro I
4341:
4321:
4294:
4281:Further information:
4186:Muhammad Abdul Moneim
4038:At-Tayyib Abu'l-Qasim
4027:At-Tayyib Abu'l-Qasim
3983:Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah
3823:Thutmose III of Egypt
3493:
3366:Kempananjammanni Devi
2838:Subhan Quli Qutb Shah
2774:Madurai Nayak dynasty
2637:Empress Dowager Ci'an
2347:Grand empress dowager
2046:Sir Archibald Douglas
1780:John, Duke of Bedford
1749:(1216–1219) and then
1651:George, Prince Regent
1514:
1452:Karl Knutsson (Bonde)
1351:Regencies during the
1054:Dowager Princess Anne
997:Grand Duke William IV
983:Duke Adolph of Nassau
972:since 15 August 2004.
915:Crown Prince Frederik
905:Crown Prince Frederik
891:Marie of Hesse-Kassel
686:Prince Sozisa Dlamini
568:(1941–1945) for King
560:(1935–1938), General
451:Crown Prince Abdullah
390:Sa`id (II) ibn Sultan
180:. The following is a
136:
6591:Constantin Sărăţeanu
6402:João, Mestre de Avis
5870:Ernest Frederick III
5812:Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
5746:Frederick William IV
5723:Mecklenburg-Strelitz
5706:Mecklenburg-Schwerin
5524:Elizabeth of Denmark
5275:Gisela Agnes of Rath
5101:Pavlos Kountouriotis
5077:Pavlos Kountouriotis
5002:Louis XVII of France
4921:Catherine de' Medici
4859:Charles, the Dauphin
4803:Charles, the Dauphin
4621:, the throne of the
4361:Pedro, Prince Regent
4330:in 1831, during the
4104:Baibars al-Jashankir
3569:and Empress Dowager
2963:Abu Abdallah Jayhani
2953:Farrukhan the Little
2802:Tuluva Narasa Nayaka
2641:Empress Dowager Cixi
2490:Empress Dowager Feng
2392:during the reign of
2258:Mary, Queen of Scots
2247:Mary, Queen of Scots
2119:and of his brother,
1998:Bishop of St Andrews
1936:Bishop of St Andrews
1739:, imprisoned in the
1723:Æthelred the Unready
1548:Gustav Eriksson Vasa
1521:Sten Sture the Elder
1492:Kettil Karlsson Vasa
1398:, from 1868 to 1871.
1235:Isabella of Portugal
897:during his visit to
777:Agnes of Brandenburg
539:Narisara Nuwattiwong
517:Prajadhipok Sakdidej
370:was elected as 13th
324:Zein al-Sharaf Talal
282:, from 1921 to 1926.
269:as Sesshō or Kampaku
170:the ruler is a minor
55:improve this article
6712:Helena Palaiologina
6608:Sophia of Lithuania
6569:Alexandru Ioan Cuza
6486:John, Prince Regent
6478:, for her brother,
6394:, for her daughter
6374:of Boulogne-sur-Mer
6298:Charles Emmanuel II
6096:Elizabeth of Bosnia
5982:Friedrich Wilhelm I
5860:Ernest Frederick II
5850:Saxe-Hildburghausen
5761:during minority of
5409:Matilda of Habsburg
4869:Henry VI of England
4849:Isabella of Bavaria
4842:John, Duke of Berry
4821:Jean, Duke of Berry
4602:Tsvetko Boboshevski
4438:Isabel the Redeemer
4403:Diogo Antônio Feijó
4355:John, Prince Regent
4167:Mohammed Ali Tewfik
4016:Al-Mustansir Billah
4005:Al-Mustansir Billah
3955:Ja'far ibn al-Furat
3858:(c. 1197–1191 B.C.)
3847:(c. 1332–1323 B.C.)
3643:. Grand Chancellor
3502:for the later king
3406:, queen regent for
3356:Lakshmi Ammani Devi
3243:Heungseon Daewongun
3134:Princess Deoknyeong
3042:Prince 'Abd al-Ilah
2997:Mohammad Shah Qajar
2831:Qutub Shahi dynasty
2796:Vijayanagara Empire
2394:Emperor Xian of Han
2372:Emperor Xuan of Han
2026:Donald, Earl of Mar
1920:Kingdom of Scotland
1826:Catherine of Aragon
1700:Caroline of Ansbach
1685:, was set up while
1673:After the death of
1325:Lieutenant General
1271:Fernando de Acevedo
1243:Archduke Maximilian
1195:Crown Prince Haakon
1185:Crown Prince Harald
1155:Queen Juliana Maria
946:Prince Franz Joseph
871:Queen Juliana Maria
829:Isabella of Austria
807:Philippa of England
692:and the regency of
440:Crown Prince Faisal
408:Abdul-Aziz ibn Said
334:Crown Prince Hassan
318:A regency council (
148:, Cap. Kekoni, Lt.
7008:Centennial Exhibit
6988:Shaw, Ian (2000).
6746:Jovan Belimarković
6646:Natalia Naryshkina
6632:Sophia Alekseyevna
6565:Nicolae Haralambie
6468:, for his brother
6133:Isabella Jagiellon
5996:Ernest Augustus II
5716:Friedrich Franz IV
5552:Duke of Cumberland
5095:King Constantine I
4985:(analogous to the
4879:Charlotte of Savoy
4853:Henry V of England
4710:Blanche of Castile
4700:Blanche of Castile
4681:Adèle of Champagne
4627:Finnish Parliament
4532:Claudia de' Medici
4397:João Bráulio Muniz
4351:
4336:
4316:
4175:Sherif Sabri Pasha
4141:Al-Mansur Muhammad
3714:Regencies in Egypt
3496:
3065:Queen Mother Buyeo
2993:Malek Jahan Khanom
2943:Mah-Adhur Gushnasp
2883:Sethu Lakshmi Bayi
2876:Gowri Parvati Bayi
2865:Gowri Lakshmi Bayi
2814:Viranarasimha Raya
2714:, king) or to the
2555:from 1572 to 1582.
2537:from 1435 to 1442.
2357:King Cheng of Zhou
1712:Kingdom of England
1683:Lord Chief Justice
1592:Great Northern War
1517:
1505:Erik Axelsson Tott
1388:from 1840 to 1843.
1378:from 1833 to 1840.
1361:Francisco de Eguía
1331:Jean de Dieu Soult
1294:from 1665 to 1675.
1288:Mariana of Austria
1281:Philip IV of Spain
1169:King Christian VII
1159:King Christian VII
1145:King Christian VII
1104:Dowager Queen Emma
1038:Prince Rainier III
919:Queen Margrethe II
885:King Christian VII
875:King Christian VII
861:King Christian VII
662:Labotsibeni Mdluli
635:King Moshoeshoe II
602:Abu Zakariya Yahya
552:(d. 1935), Prince
504:Crown Prince Maha
468:Regent of Thailand
288:, the only female
237:Sesshō and Kampaku
158:
6961:978-0-521-56350-5
6819:Radenko Stanković
6797:Kingdom of Serbia
6756:Kingdom of Serbia
6704:Mihailo Anđelović
6700:Serbian Despotate
6634:for her brothers
6622:Ivan the Terrible
6587:Gheorghe Buzdugan
6364:Queen of Portugal
6308:Victor Amadeus II
6129:George Martinuzzi
6087:Andrew of Hungary
5378:of Baden-Durlach.
5376:Charles Frederick
5142:Georgios Zoitakis
5111:Georgios Kondylis
5093:on the return of
4892:Pierre de Beaujeu
4301:Kingdom of Brazil
4257:Nigiste Negestatt
4255:(Queen of Kings,
4211:Eleni of Ethiopia
4145:Al-Ashraf Sha'ban
4137:Yalbugha al-Umari
4119:Al-Nasir Muhammad
4115:Sayf al-Din Salar
4108:Al-Nasir Muhammad
4097:Al-Nasir Muhammad
4045:Tala'i ibn Ruzzik
3940:Abu al-Misk Kafur
3924:(c. 176–170 B.C.)
3917:(c. 180–176 B.C.)
3906:(c. 201–196 B.C.)
3895:(c. 202–201 B.C.)
3884:(c. 204–202 B.C.)
3871:Achaemenid Empire
3690:(Consort of Lord
3585:was assassinated.
3301:Naratheinga Uzana
2810:Narasimha Raya II
2700:Ahmad Shah Abdali
2535:Zhengtong Emperor
2076:Sir Andrew Murray
2036:Sir Andrew Murray
1994:William Lamberton
1956:Bishop of Glasgow
1910:(1651–1716), and
1834:Battle of Flodden
1741:Holy Roman Empire
1729:William Longchamp
1314:Elisabeth Farnese
1277:García de Medrano
1265:Mary I of England
1175:Crown Prince Olav
1088:Princess Carolina
811:Eric of Pomerania
767:Margaret Sambiria
682:from 1982 to 1983
575:Prem Tinsulanonda
495:Saovabha Phongsri
138:Gustaf Mannerheim
131:
130:
123:
105:
70:"List of regents"
16:(Redirected from
7048:
7041:Lists of regents
7020:
7019:
7017:
7015:
7000:
6994:
6993:
6985:
6979:
6972:
6966:
6965:
6945:
6936:
6935:
6933:
6931:
6916:
6910:
6909:
6907:
6905:
6890:
6884:
6875:
6858:Elizabeth Kīnaʻu
6795:, regent of the
6754:, regent of the
6740:: Jovan Ristić,
6731:Jovan Gavrilović
6708:Stefan Branković
6693:Stefan Lazarević
6666:Anna Leopoldovna
6512:, for his niece
6378:Pope Innocent IV
6208:King Christian X
6204:Sveinn Björnsson
6190:Eysteinn Jónsson
6182:Hermann Jónasson
6135:(1556–1559) for
6131:(1540–1551) and
6120:Michael Szilágyi
5382:Prince Frederick
4954:Marie de' Medici
4890:and her husband
4712:(1248–1252) and
4570:Stefan Stambolov
4508:(1439–1446) and
4419:Empire of Brazil
4328:Empire of Brazil
4314:
4297:Maria Leopoldina
4263:(King of Kings,
4261:Haile Selassie I
4198:Fuad II of Egypt
4171:Aziz Ezzat Pasha
4156:Al-Mansur Ali II
4093:Al-Adil Kitbugha
3808:Ahmose-Nefertari
3686:Consort Tuyên ─
3446:Kuniyoshi Chōshō
3383:Prince Gyanendra
3335:Uzana I of Pinya
3021:Ahmad Shah Qajar
3011:Ahmad Shah Qajar
2983:Div Sultan Rumlu
2890:Vakataka Kingdom
2826:. (1542 to 1556)
2728:Amir al-Mo´menin
2176:Mary of Gueldres
2097:House of Stewart
1978:Robert the Bruce
1743:, and in France.
1565:Axel Oxenstierna
1424:Francisco Franco
1247:Maria of Austria
1245:(1548–1551) and
1233:(1520–1522) and
1218:Crown of Castile
1167:for his father,
1136:Haakon Magnusson
1118:Queen Wilhelmina
1114:Princess Juliana
1108:Queen Wilhelmina
1094:Council of State
1042:Prince Albert II
917:for his mother,
909:King Christian X
907:for his father,
883:for his father,
835:while he was in
614:Wattasid Viziers
564:(1935–1942) and
372:King of Malaysia
278:for his father,
267:Fujiwara Regents
126:
119:
115:
112:
106:
104:
63:
39:
31:
21:
7056:
7055:
7051:
7050:
7049:
7047:
7046:
7045:
7026:
7025:
7024:
7023:
7013:
7011:
7002:
7001:
6997:
6986:
6982:
6973:
6969:
6962:
6946:
6939:
6929:
6927:
6918:
6917:
6913:
6903:
6901:
6892:
6891:
6887:
6876:
6872:
6867:
6843:
6837:
6832:
6789:
6780:Beloš Vukanović
6772:
6689:Princess Milica
6685:
6679:
6658:for the infant
6650:Peter the Great
6640:Peter the Great
6626:Ivan Fedorovich
6618:Elena Glinskaya
6604:
6579:Prince Nicholas
6558:Nicolae Golescu
6551:Lascăr Catargiu
6547:
6436:Queen Catharine
6406:Dynastic Crisis
6356:Countess Teresa
6352:
6317:
6290:
6277:Louise d'Artois
6255:
6242:Isabella d'Este
6238:
6229:King Umberto II
6217:
6206:was regent for
6178:
6077:Beloš Vukanović
6069:
6052:
6015:
5974:
5965:Maurice Wilhelm
5953:
5926:
5889:
5852:
5835:
5814:
5797:
5780:
5755:
5738:
5725:
5708:
5669:
5628:
5601:
5584:
5582:Hesse-Darmstadt
5567:
5466:
5439:Prince Luitpold
5395:
5338:
5171:
5166:
5053:Egid von Kobell
5037:
5031:
5018:Empress Eugenie
4987:British Regency
4964:Anne of Austria
4911:Louise of Savoy
4901:Louise of Savoy
4746:Philip the Tall
4722:Seventh Crusade
4649:
4615:
4566:
4560:
4547:Archduke Ludwig
4464:
4459:
4326:regents of the
4289:
4279:
4274:
4246:Tafari Makonnen
4207:
4130:Al-Ashraf Kujuk
3935:(c. 51–48 B.C.)
3786:Ankhesenpepi II
3716:
3710:
3705:
3659:Trần Thuận Tông
3583:Đinh Tiên Hoàng
3553:
3488:
3467:
3428:and regent for
3400:
3379:
3352:
3297:
3262:
3193:King Myeongjong
3142:King Chungjeong
3061:
3030:
2905:
2892:
2855:princely houses
2847:
2833:
2820:Aliya Rama Raya
2798:
2782:
2772:(1684–1703) of
2765:
2743:(1722–1732) of
2736:
2718:segment of the
2706:segment of the
2676:
2653:Guangxu Emperor
2649:Tongzhi Emperor
2631:Tongzhi Emperor
2571:Shunzhi Emperor
2349:
2343:Empress dowager
2339:
2334:
2326:
2306:
2300:
2295:
2235:and Archbishop
2202:Patrick Hepburn
2099:
1982:Earl of Carrick
1969:William Wallace
1923:
1880:Nine Years' War
1715:
1670:
1647:
1641:
1586:, and finally,
1437:
1342:Cortes of Cádiz
1214:
1208:
1179:King Haakon VII
1132:Magnus Eriksson
1127:
1050:
1030:
1021:Grand Duke Jean
979:
942:
927:for his father
763:
721:
716:
707:King Mswati III
703:King Sobhuza II
690:King Sobhuza II
680:King Sobhuza II
670:King Sobhuza II
644:
627:
593:
588:
566:Pridi Banomyong
550:Oscar Anuvatana
470:
464:
435:
417:
404:Turki ibn Sa`id
385:
352:
347:
305:
239:
233:
204:
199:
190:
182:list of regents
127:
116:
110:
107:
64:
62:
52:
40:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7054:
7044:
7043:
7038:
7022:
7021:
6995:
6980:
6974:Trevor Bryce:
6967:
6960:
6937:
6911:
6898:nyheder.tv2.dk
6885:
6869:
6868:
6866:
6863:
6862:
6861:
6855:
6852:Kamehameha III
6839:Main article:
6836:
6833:
6831:
6828:
6827:
6826:
6807:
6788:
6785:
6784:
6783:
6771:
6768:
6767:
6766:
6749:
6744:(d. 1892) and
6734:
6715:
6696:
6681:Main article:
6678:
6675:
6674:
6673:
6663:
6653:
6643:
6629:
6615:
6603:
6600:
6599:
6598:
6576:
6546:
6543:
6542:
6541:
6527:
6517:
6510:Prince Michael
6507:
6493:
6483:
6473:
6463:
6458:, for her son
6453:
6443:
6433:
6423:
6413:
6399:
6389:
6370:Afonso, Count
6367:
6351:
6348:
6347:
6346:
6336:
6316:
6313:
6312:
6311:
6301:
6289:
6286:
6285:
6284:
6274:
6265:
6254:
6251:
6250:
6249:
6237:
6234:
6233:
6232:
6216:
6213:
6212:
6211:
6201:
6177:
6174:
6173:
6172:
6162:
6148:
6139:
6126:
6117:
6107:
6093:
6084:
6068:
6065:
6064:
6063:
6051:
6048:
6047:
6046:
6036:
6026:
6023:Henry the Lion
6014:
6011:
6010:
6009:
5999:
5985:
5973:
5970:
5969:
5968:
5952:
5951:Saxe-Merseburg
5949:
5948:
5947:
5937:
5925:
5924:Saxe-Meiningen
5922:
5921:
5920:
5917:Johann Wilhelm
5910:
5907:Johann Wilhelm
5900:
5897:Johann Wilhelm
5888:
5885:
5884:
5883:
5873:
5863:
5851:
5848:
5847:
5846:
5843:William August
5834:
5831:
5830:
5829:
5813:
5810:
5809:
5808:
5805:Charles Edward
5796:
5793:
5792:
5791:
5779:
5778:Saxe-Altenburg
5776:
5775:
5774:
5765:
5754:
5751:
5750:
5749:
5742:Prince William
5737:
5734:
5733:
5732:
5724:
5721:
5720:
5719:
5707:
5704:
5703:
5702:
5696:
5690:
5680:
5668:
5665:
5664:
5663:
5653:
5639:
5627:
5624:
5623:
5622:
5612:
5600:
5597:
5596:
5595:
5583:
5580:
5579:
5578:
5566:
5563:
5562:
5561:
5555:
5541:
5531:
5521:
5507:
5497:
5487:
5477:
5465:
5462:
5461:
5460:
5450:
5436:
5426:
5416:
5406:
5394:
5391:
5390:
5389:
5379:
5369:
5359:
5349:
5337:
5334:
5333:
5332:
5325:Prince Aribert
5322:
5312:
5302:
5292:
5282:
5272:
5262:
5252:
5242:
5232:
5218:
5204:
5186:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5161:
5160:
5153:
5146:military junta
5138:
5128:
5125:King George II
5118:
5115:King George II
5108:
5105:King George II
5098:
5084:
5081:King Alexander
5074:
5064:
5033:Main article:
5030:
5027:
5026:
5025:
5015:
5009:
5006:King Louis XVI
4995:
4994:
4993:
4970:
4960:
4950:
4949:
4948:
4941:
4935:
4917:
4908:
4898:
4888:Anne of France
4885:
4875:
4862:
4856:
4845:
4835:
4818:
4809:
4800:
4789:
4778:
4767:
4757:
4743:
4740:Eighth Crusade
4725:
4706:
4696:
4677:
4675:Second Crusade
4664:
4648:
4645:
4644:
4643:
4637:
4614:
4611:
4610:
4609:
4591:
4573:
4562:Main article:
4559:
4556:
4555:
4554:
4539:
4529:
4523:
4513:
4499:
4485:
4475:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4454:
4453:
4412:
4406:
4400:
4389:
4370:
4364:
4358:
4332:regency period
4278:
4275:
4273:
4270:
4269:
4268:
4243:
4227:
4218:
4206:
4203:
4202:
4201:
4194:Rashad Mehanna
4182:
4163:
4160:As-Salih Hajji
4148:
4133:
4122:
4111:
4100:
4089:
4078:
4075:Al-Ashraf Musa
4067:
4064:As-Salih Ayyub
4060:Shajar al-Durr
4056:
4041:
4030:
4019:
4010:Caliph Mother
4008:
3997:
3986:
3973:
3962:
3951:
3950:(946–966 A.D.)
3936:
3925:
3918:
3907:
3896:
3885:
3874:
3859:
3848:
3837:
3836:(c. 1388 B.C.)
3826:
3815:
3814:(c. 1526 B.C.)
3804:
3803:(c. 1550 B.C.)
3793:
3792:(c. 2278 B.C.)
3782:
3781:(c. 2332 B.C.)
3771:
3761:
3754:
3753:(c. 2686 B.C.)
3743:
3742:(c. 2950 B.C.)
3732:
3731:(c. 3000 B.C.)
3712:Main article:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3700:
3699:
3684:
3674:
3652:
3649:Trần Thái Tông
3633:Trần Thái Tông
3625:Trần Thái Tông
3614:
3604:
3586:
3564:
3552:
3549:
3548:
3547:
3540:Ottoman Empire
3533:
3522:Ottoman Empire
3515:
3487:
3484:
3483:
3482:
3475:Tridu Songtsen
3466:
3465:Tibetan Empire
3463:
3462:
3461:
3443:
3436:Yonabaru Ryōtō
3433:
3424:, head of the
3418:Aragusuku Anki
3415:
3412:Ryukyu Kingdom
3399:
3396:
3395:
3394:
3378:
3375:
3374:
3373:
3363:
3351:
3348:
3347:
3346:
3337:
3331:Sithu of Pinya
3328:
3322:
3316:
3307:
3296:
3293:
3292:
3291:
3287:, the wife of
3282:
3276:
3261:
3258:
3257:
3256:
3250:
3240:
3233:Queen Sinjeong
3230:
3227:King Cheoljong
3216:
3209:Queen Jeongsun
3206:
3196:
3189:Queen Munjeong
3186:
3183:King Seongjong
3172:
3166:King Seongjong
3158:Queen Jeonghui
3155:
3145:
3131:
3121:
3111:Queen Cheonchu
3108:
3101:Queen Gyeongsu
3098:
3088:
3075:
3060:
3057:
3056:
3055:
3048:
3045:
3029:
3026:
3025:
3024:
3014:
3004:
2990:
2980:
2970:
2960:
2950:
2940:
2926:
2916:
2904:
2901:
2900:
2899:
2891:
2888:
2887:
2886:
2879:
2872:
2846:
2843:
2842:
2841:
2836:Saif Khan for
2832:
2829:
2828:
2827:
2817:
2806:Thimma Bhupala
2797:
2794:
2793:
2792:
2781:
2778:
2777:
2776:
2764:
2761:
2760:
2759:
2753:
2747:
2735:
2732:
2675:
2672:
2671:
2670:
2656:
2634:
2596:
2593:Kangxi Emperor
2574:
2556:
2538:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2469:
2451:
2433:
2424:, Sima Yi and
2419:
2397:
2379:
2365:
2360:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2325:
2322:
2321:
2320:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2290:
2289:
2283:
2277:
2271:
2261:
2250:
2240:
2230:
2220:
2213:Margaret Tudor
2209:
2199:
2193:
2183:
2172:
2166:
2156:
2146:
2140:
2130:
2124:
2110:
2098:
2095:
2094:
2093:
2083:
2073:
2063:
2053:
2043:
2033:
2023:
2013:
2010:John de Soules
2007:
2001:
1991:
1985:
1975:
1966:
1952:Robert Wishart
1932:William Fraser
1930:. These were;
1922:
1917:
1916:
1915:
1912:Thomas Tenison
1873:
1863:
1857:
1848:
1847:was in France.
1843:(1544), while
1841:Catherine Parr
1837:
1822:
1813:
1804:
1798:
1788:Henry Beaufort
1777:
1767:
1757:
1744:
1726:
1714:
1709:
1708:
1707:
1696:
1690:
1669:
1664:
1663:
1662:
1643:Main article:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1633:
1622:
1611:
1601:
1595:
1574:Dowager Queen
1572:
1562:
1551:
1545:
1539:
1533:
1530:Svante Nilsson
1527:
1509:
1508:
1502:
1489:
1479:
1469:
1459:
1449:
1436:
1433:
1432:
1431:
1416:
1405:
1399:
1389:
1379:
1368:
1349:
1334:
1323:
1317:
1310:
1304:
1301:
1295:
1284:
1274:
1268:
1250:
1231:Pope Adrian VI
1228:
1210:Main article:
1207:
1204:
1203:
1202:
1192:
1182:
1172:
1162:
1148:
1138:
1126:
1123:
1122:
1121:
1111:
1101:
1091:
1085:
1075:
1061:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1044:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1024:
1014:
1004:
990:
978:
975:
974:
973:
963:
953:
941:
938:
937:
936:
922:
912:
902:
888:
878:
864:
854:
840:
826:
820:
814:
804:
794:
784:
774:
762:
759:
758:
757:
747:
733:
720:
717:
715:
712:
711:
710:
709:(1983 to 1986)
696:
683:
673:
672:(1899 to 1921)
659:
658:(1889 to 1894)
643:
640:
639:
638:
631:Queen Mamohato
626:
623:
622:
621:
618:Abd al-Haqq II
610:Abd al-Haqq II
592:
589:
587:
584:
583:
582:
579:Vajiralongkorn
572:
570:Ananda Mahidol
562:Um Indrayodhin
554:Aditya Dibabha
546:
535:
524:
513:
502:
491:
484:Sri Suriwongse
481:
466:Main article:
463:
460:
459:
458:
447:
434:
431:
430:
429:
416:
413:
412:
411:
397:
388:for the minor
384:
381:
380:
379:
366:the Sultan of
351:
348:
346:
343:
342:
341:
331:
320:Ibrahim Hashem
316:
304:
301:
300:
299:
286:Saionji Neishi
283:
280:Emperor Taishō
270:
264:
260:for his aunt,
252:
235:Main article:
232:
229:
228:
227:
224:Nhek Bun Chhay
221:
215:
203:
200:
198:
195:
189:
186:
150:Gallen-Kallela
129:
128:
43:
41:
34:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7053:
7042:
7039:
7037:
7034:
7033:
7031:
7009:
7005:
6999:
6991:
6984:
6977:
6971:
6963:
6957:
6953:
6952:
6944:
6942:
6925:
6921:
6915:
6899:
6895:
6889:
6882:
6881:
6874:
6870:
6859:
6856:
6853:
6849:
6845:
6844:
6842:
6824:
6820:
6816:
6812:
6811:King Peter II
6808:
6806:
6802:
6798:
6794:
6791:
6790:
6781:
6777:
6774:
6773:
6765:
6761:
6757:
6753:
6750:
6747:
6743:
6739:
6735:
6732:
6728:
6724:
6720:
6716:
6713:
6709:
6705:
6701:
6697:
6694:
6690:
6687:
6686:
6684:
6671:
6667:
6664:
6661:
6657:
6654:
6651:
6647:
6644:
6641:
6637:
6633:
6630:
6627:
6623:
6619:
6616:
6613:
6609:
6606:
6605:
6596:
6592:
6588:
6584:
6583:Miron Cristea
6580:
6577:
6574:
6570:
6566:
6563:
6559:
6556:
6552:
6549:
6548:
6539:
6535:
6533:
6528:
6525:
6521:
6518:
6515:
6511:
6508:
6505:
6501:
6497:
6494:
6491:
6487:
6484:
6481:
6477:
6474:
6471:
6467:
6464:
6461:
6457:
6454:
6451:
6447:
6444:
6441:
6437:
6434:
6431:
6427:
6424:
6421:
6417:
6416:Queen Eleanor
6414:
6411:
6407:
6404:, during the
6403:
6400:
6397:
6393:
6390:
6387:
6383:
6379:
6375:
6373:
6368:
6365:
6361:
6357:
6354:
6353:
6344:
6340:
6337:
6334:
6330:
6326:
6322:
6321:Oleg the Wise
6319:
6318:
6309:
6305:
6302:
6299:
6295:
6292:
6291:
6282:
6278:
6275:
6273:
6269:
6266:
6264:
6260:
6257:
6256:
6247:
6243:
6240:
6239:
6230:
6226:
6222:
6219:
6218:
6209:
6205:
6202:
6199:
6195:
6191:
6187:
6183:
6180:
6179:
6171:
6167:
6166:Miklós Horthy
6163:
6160:
6156:
6152:
6151:Joseph August
6149:
6147:
6143:
6142:Lajos Kossuth
6140:
6138:
6134:
6130:
6127:
6125:
6121:
6118:
6115:
6111:
6108:
6105:
6101:
6097:
6094:
6092:
6091:Ladislaus III
6088:
6085:
6082:
6078:
6074:
6071:
6070:
6061:
6060:George Victor
6057:
6054:
6053:
6044:
6040:
6037:
6034:
6030:
6027:
6024:
6020:
6017:
6016:
6007:
6003:
6000:
5997:
5993:
5989:
5986:
5983:
5979:
5976:
5975:
5966:
5962:
5958:
5955:
5954:
5945:
5941:
5938:
5935:
5931:
5928:
5927:
5918:
5914:
5911:
5908:
5904:
5901:
5898:
5894:
5891:
5890:
5881:
5877:
5874:
5871:
5867:
5864:
5861:
5857:
5854:
5853:
5844:
5840:
5837:
5836:
5833:Saxe-Eisenach
5827:
5823:
5819:
5816:
5815:
5806:
5802:
5799:
5798:
5789:
5785:
5782:
5781:
5773:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5760:
5757:
5756:
5747:
5743:
5740:
5739:
5730:
5727:
5726:
5717:
5713:
5710:
5709:
5700:
5697:
5694:
5691:
5688:
5684:
5681:
5678:
5674:
5671:
5670:
5661:
5657:
5654:
5651:
5647:
5643:
5640:
5637:
5633:
5630:
5629:
5620:
5616:
5613:
5610:
5606:
5603:
5602:
5599:Hesse-Homburg
5593:
5589:
5586:
5585:
5576:
5572:
5569:
5568:
5559:
5556:
5553:
5549:
5545:
5542:
5539:
5535:
5532:
5529:
5525:
5522:
5519:
5515:
5511:
5508:
5505:
5501:
5498:
5495:
5491:
5488:
5485:
5481:
5478:
5475:
5471:
5468:
5467:
5458:
5454:
5453:Prince Ludwig
5451:
5448:
5444:
5440:
5437:
5434:
5430:
5427:
5424:
5420:
5417:
5414:
5410:
5407:
5404:
5400:
5399:Agnes of Loon
5397:
5396:
5387:
5383:
5380:
5377:
5373:
5370:
5367:
5363:
5360:
5357:
5353:
5350:
5347:
5343:
5340:
5339:
5330:
5329:Joachim Ernst
5326:
5323:
5320:
5316:
5313:
5310:
5306:
5303:
5300:
5296:
5293:
5290:
5286:
5283:
5280:
5276:
5273:
5270:
5266:
5263:
5260:
5256:
5253:
5250:
5246:
5243:
5240:
5236:
5233:
5230:
5226:
5222:
5219:
5216:
5212:
5208:
5205:
5202:
5198:
5194:
5190:
5187:
5184:
5180:
5176:
5173:
5172:
5164:German Empire
5158:
5154:
5151:
5147:
5143:
5139:
5136:
5132:
5129:
5126:
5122:
5119:
5116:
5112:
5109:
5106:
5102:
5099:
5096:
5092:
5088:
5085:
5082:
5078:
5075:
5072:
5068:
5065:
5062:
5058:
5054:
5050:
5046:
5042:
5039:
5038:
5036:
5023:
5019:
5016:
5013:
5010:
5007:
5003:
4999:
4996:
4991:
4990:
4988:
4984:
4983:
4978:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4965:
4961:
4959:
4955:
4951:
4946:
4942:
4940:
4936:
4933:
4929:
4925:
4924:
4922:
4918:
4916:
4912:
4909:
4906:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4893:
4889:
4886:
4884:
4880:
4876:
4874:
4870:
4866:
4863:
4860:
4857:
4854:
4850:
4846:
4843:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4830:
4826:
4822:
4819:
4817:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4804:
4801:
4798:
4794:
4793:Joan the Lame
4790:
4787:
4783:
4782:Joan the Lame
4779:
4776:
4772:
4771:Joan the Lame
4768:
4765:
4761:
4758:
4755:
4751:
4747:
4744:
4741:
4737:
4733:
4729:
4726:
4723:
4719:
4715:
4711:
4707:
4705:
4701:
4697:
4694:
4693:Third Crusade
4690:
4686:
4682:
4678:
4676:
4672:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4659:
4655:
4651:
4650:
4641:
4638:
4635:
4632:
4631:
4630:
4628:
4624:
4620:
4607:
4603:
4599:
4595:
4594:Venelin Ganev
4592:
4589:
4585:
4584:Nikola Mikhov
4581:
4577:
4574:
4571:
4568:
4567:
4565:
4552:
4548:
4544:
4540:
4537:
4533:
4530:
4527:
4524:
4521:
4517:
4514:
4511:
4507:
4503:
4500:
4497:
4493:
4489:
4486:
4483:
4479:
4476:
4473:
4469:
4466:
4465:
4451:
4450:Pope Leo XIII
4447:
4443:
4439:
4436:
4432:
4428:
4424:
4420:
4416:
4413:
4410:
4407:
4404:
4401:
4398:
4394:
4390:
4387:
4383:
4379:
4375:
4371:
4368:
4365:
4362:
4359:
4356:
4353:
4352:
4348:
4344:
4340:
4333:
4329:
4325:
4320:
4313:
4312:
4306:
4302:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4284:
4266:
4265:Negusa Nagast
4262:
4258:
4254:
4251:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4238:
4234:
4233:Tessema Nadew
4231:
4228:
4226:
4222:
4219:
4216:
4212:
4209:
4208:
4199:
4195:
4191:
4187:
4183:
4180:
4176:
4172:
4168:
4164:
4161:
4157:
4153:
4149:
4146:
4142:
4138:
4134:
4131:
4127:
4123:
4120:
4116:
4112:
4109:
4105:
4101:
4098:
4094:
4090:
4087:
4083:
4079:
4076:
4072:
4068:
4065:
4061:
4057:
4054:
4050:
4046:
4042:
4039:
4035:
4031:
4028:
4024:
4020:
4017:
4013:
4009:
4006:
4002:
3998:
3995:
3991:
3987:
3984:
3980:
3977:
3974:
3971:
3967:
3963:
3961:(968 and 969)
3960:
3956:
3952:
3949:
3945:
3941:
3937:
3934:
3930:
3929:Cleopatra VII
3927:Pothinus for
3926:
3923:
3919:
3916:
3912:
3908:
3905:
3901:
3897:
3894:
3890:
3886:
3883:
3879:
3875:
3873:(c. 360 B.C.)
3872:
3868:
3864:
3860:
3857:
3853:
3849:
3846:
3842:
3838:
3835:
3834:Amenhotep III
3831:
3827:
3824:
3820:
3816:
3813:
3809:
3805:
3802:
3798:
3794:
3791:
3787:
3783:
3780:
3776:
3772:
3770:
3766:
3762:
3759:
3755:
3752:
3748:
3744:
3741:
3737:
3733:
3730:
3726:
3722:
3718:
3717:
3715:
3697:
3693:
3689:
3685:
3682:
3678:
3675:
3672:
3668:
3667:Hồ Hán Thương
3664:
3663:Trần Thiếu Đế
3660:
3656:
3653:
3650:
3646:
3642:
3638:
3634:
3630:
3626:
3622:
3618:
3615:
3612:
3608:
3605:
3602:
3598:
3594:
3593:Lý Thánh Tông
3590:
3587:
3584:
3580:
3576:
3572:
3571:Dương Vân Nga
3568:
3565:
3562:
3558:
3555:
3554:
3545:
3541:
3537:
3536:Turhan Sultan
3534:
3531:
3527:
3523:
3519:
3516:
3513:
3509:
3505:
3501:
3498:
3497:
3492:
3480:
3476:
3472:
3469:
3468:
3460:. (1848–1857)
3459:
3455:
3451:
3447:
3444:
3442:. (1802–1803)
3441:
3437:
3434:
3432:. (1556–1566)
3431:
3427:
3423:
3422:Urasoe Ryōken
3419:
3416:
3414:. (1477–1505)
3413:
3409:
3405:
3402:
3401:
3392:
3391:King Dipendra
3388:
3387:King Birendra
3384:
3381:
3380:
3372:. (1895–1902)
3371:
3367:
3364:
3362:. (1799–1810)
3361:
3357:
3354:
3353:
3345:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3332:
3329:
3326:
3323:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3302:
3299:
3298:
3290:
3286:
3285:Oghul Qaimish
3283:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3274:Mongol Empire
3271:
3268:, the son of
3267:
3264:
3263:
3254:
3251:
3248:
3245:, regent for
3244:
3241:
3238:
3235:, regent for
3234:
3231:
3228:
3224:
3223:King Heonjong
3221:, regent for
3220:
3217:
3214:
3211:, regent for
3210:
3207:
3204:
3201:, regent for
3200:
3197:
3194:
3191:, regent for
3190:
3187:
3184:
3180:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3167:
3163:
3160:, regent for
3159:
3156:
3153:
3150:, regent for
3149:
3148:Queen Gongwon
3146:
3143:
3139:
3138:King Chungmok
3136:, regent for
3135:
3132:
3129:
3128:King Heonjong
3126:, regent for
3125:
3122:
3120:
3116:
3113:, regent for
3112:
3109:
3106:
3103:, regent for
3102:
3099:
3096:
3093:, regent for
3092:
3089:
3087:
3083:
3082:King Jinheung
3080:, regent for
3079:
3076:
3074:
3070:
3067:, regent for
3066:
3063:
3062:
3053:
3049:
3046:
3043:
3039:
3038:
3037:
3035:
3022:
3018:
3017:Naser-al-molk
3015:
3012:
3008:
3007:Ali-Reza Khan
3005:
3002:
2998:
2994:
2991:
2988:
2984:
2981:
2978:
2974:
2973:Terken Khatun
2971:
2968:
2964:
2961:
2958:
2954:
2951:
2948:
2944:
2941:
2938:
2934:
2930:
2927:
2924:
2920:
2917:
2914:
2910:
2907:
2906:
2898:(ca. 390–410)
2897:
2894:
2893:
2884:
2880:
2877:
2873:
2870:
2866:
2863:
2860:
2859:
2858:
2856:
2852:
2839:
2835:
2834:
2825:
2824:Sadasiva Raya
2821:
2818:
2815:
2811:
2807:
2803:
2800:
2799:
2791:
2787:
2784:
2783:
2780:Mughal Empire
2775:
2771:
2767:
2766:
2758:
2754:
2752:
2748:
2746:
2742:
2738:
2737:
2731:
2729:
2725:
2721:
2717:
2713:
2709:
2705:
2701:
2697:
2693:
2689:
2685:
2681:
2668:
2664:
2660:
2657:
2654:
2650:
2646:
2642:
2638:
2635:
2632:
2628:
2624:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2608:
2604:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2590:
2586:
2582:
2578:
2575:
2572:
2568:
2564:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2553:Wanli Emperor
2550:
2547:, Gao Yi and
2546:
2545:Zhang Juzheng
2542:
2539:
2536:
2532:
2528:
2524:
2520:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2485:
2481:
2477:
2473:
2470:
2467:
2463:
2459:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2437:
2434:
2431:
2427:
2423:
2420:
2417:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2401:
2398:
2395:
2391:
2387:
2383:
2380:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2358:
2354:
2351:
2350:
2348:
2344:
2329:
2319:
2315:
2311:
2310:Aurora Pinedo
2308:
2307:
2305:
2293:South America
2287:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2265:
2262:
2259:
2255:
2254:Mary of Guise
2251:
2248:
2244:
2241:
2238:
2234:
2231:
2228:
2224:
2221:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2207:
2203:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2191:
2187:
2186:James Kennedy
2184:
2181:
2177:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2150:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2138:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2104:
2101:
2100:
2091:
2087:
2084:
2081:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2037:
2034:
2031:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1995:
1992:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1961:
1957:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1942:(followed by
1941:
1937:
1933:
1929:
1925:
1924:
1921:
1913:
1909:
1906:(1660–1718),
1905:
1902:(1656–1733),
1901:
1898:(1645–1712),
1897:
1894:(1638–1706),
1893:
1890:(1640–1707),
1889:
1885:
1884:Queen Mary II
1881:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1868:
1867:Francis Bacon
1864:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1842:
1838:
1835:
1831:
1828:(1513) while
1827:
1823:
1821:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1808:
1805:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1793:
1790:(1422–1437),
1789:
1785:
1782:(1422–1435),
1781:
1778:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1765:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1752:
1748:
1745:
1742:
1738:
1737:Third Crusade
1734:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1720:
1717:
1716:
1713:
1705:
1701:
1697:
1694:
1691:
1688:
1687:King George I
1684:
1680:
1676:
1672:
1671:
1668:
1660:
1656:
1652:
1649:
1648:
1646:
1636:
1631:
1627:
1624:Crown Prince
1623:
1620:
1616:
1613:Crown Prince
1612:
1609:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1593:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1573:
1570:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1522:
1519:
1518:
1513:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1483:
1480:
1477:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1453:
1450:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1438:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1403:
1400:
1397:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1347:
1346:Ferdinand VII
1343:
1339:
1335:
1332:
1328:
1327:Joachim Murat
1324:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1312:Queen Regent
1311:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1282:
1278:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1257:Infanta Juana
1254:
1251:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1239:Prince Philip
1236:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1216:
1215:
1213:
1200:
1199:King Harald V
1196:
1193:
1190:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1166:
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1160:
1156:
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1137:
1133:
1129:
1128:
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1102:
1099:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1032:
1031:
1022:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1008:
1005:
1002:
998:
994:
991:
988:
984:
981:
980:
971:
967:
964:
961:
957:
954:
951:
947:
944:
943:
940:Liechtenstein
934:
930:
926:
923:
920:
916:
913:
910:
906:
903:
900:
896:
892:
889:
886:
882:
879:
876:
872:
868:
865:
862:
858:
855:
852:
848:
844:
841:
838:
834:
830:
827:
824:
821:
818:
815:
812:
808:
805:
802:
798:
795:
792:
789:, Regent for
788:
785:
782:
778:
775:
772:
768:
765:
764:
755:
754:prince regent
751:
748:
745:
741:
740:prince regent
737:
734:
731:
727:
723:
722:
708:
704:
700:
699:Queen Ntfombi
697:
695:
694:Queen Dzeliwe
691:
687:
684:
681:
677:
676:Queen Dzeliwe
674:
671:
667:
663:
660:
657:
653:
649:
646:
645:
636:
632:
629:
628:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
594:
580:
576:
573:
571:
567:
563:
559:
556:(1935–1944),
555:
551:
547:
544:
540:
536:
533:
529:
525:
522:
518:
514:
511:
510:Chulalongkorn
507:
503:
500:
499:Chulalongkorn
496:
492:
489:
488:Chulalongkorn
485:
482:
479:
475:
474:Prayurawongse
472:
471:
469:
456:
452:
448:
445:
441:
437:
436:
427:
423:
419:
418:
409:
405:
402:
398:
395:
394:Badr ibn Sayf
391:
387:
386:
377:
376:Pemangku Raja
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
354:
353:
339:
335:
332:
329:
325:
321:
317:
314:
310:
307:
306:
297:
293:
292:
287:
284:
281:
277:
274:
273:Prince Regent
271:
268:
265:
263:
262:Empress Suiko
259:
256:
255:Prince Regent
253:
251:
247:
244:
241:
240:
238:
225:
222:
219:
216:
213:
209:
206:
205:
194:
185:
183:
179:
178:Liechtenstein
175:
171:
167:
166:head of state
163:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
125:
122:
114:
103:
100:
96:
93:
89:
86:
82:
79:
75:
72: –
71:
67:
66:Find sources:
60:
56:
50:
49:
44:This article
42:
38:
33:
32:
29:
27:
19:
7012:. Retrieved
7007:
6998:
6989:
6983:
6975:
6970:
6950:
6928:. Retrieved
6923:
6914:
6902:. Retrieved
6897:
6888:
6878:
6873:
6805:King Peter I
6764:King Peter I
6742:Kosta Protić
6727:Jovan Ristić
6719:Prince Milan
6668:for her son
6648:for her son
6620:for her son
6610:for her son
6540:(1853–1855).
6534:Ferdinand II
6531:
6526:(1831–1834).
6466:Prince Peter
6462:(1656–1662).
6452:(1562–1568).
6442:(1557–1562).
6432:(1439–1448).
6422:(1438–1439).
6409:
6392:Queen Leonor
6385:
6371:
6363:
6341:for her son
6339:Olga of Kiev
6333:Igor of Kiev
6198:Ólafur Thors
6144:, under the
6110:John Hunyadi
6033:Christian II
5934:Karl Wilhelm
5826:Frederick II
5626:Hesse-Kassel
4980:
4896:Charles VIII
4654:Anne of Kiev
4616:
4598:Todor Pavlov
4590:(1943–1944).
4580:Bogdan Filov
4550:
4512:(1440–1452).
4441:
4437:
4431:"Golden Law"
4430:
4305:Prince Pedro
4264:
4256:
4229:
4223:for her son
3990:Sitt al-Mulk
3933:Ptolemy XIII
3769:Nyuserre Ini
3765:Khentkaus II
3740:Den of Egypt
3688:Đặng Thị Huệ
3681:Lê Nhân Tông
3641:Trần dynasty
3636:
3601:Lý Nhân Tông
3578:
3518:Kösem Sultan
3473:for her son
3454:Kōchi Chōken
3450:Sakuma Seimō
3319:Yazathingyan
3270:Genghis Khan
3219:Queen Sunwon
3115:King Mokjong
3105:King Hyegong
3091:Queen Sinmok
3031:
2947:Ardashir III
2919:Ifra Hormizd
2848:
2757:Ahom kingdom
2751:Ahom kingdom
2745:Ahom kingdom
2734:Ahom Kingdom
2677:
2627:Jiao Youying
2446:and Emperor
2353:Duke of Zhou
2327:
2237:James Beaton
1645:Regency Acts
1635:
1619:Charles XIII
1615:Charles John
1594:(1700–1713).
1587:
1525:Kalmar Union
1500:Charles VIII
1486:Charles VIII
1413:Alfonso XIII
1256:
911:, 1942–1943.
901:, 1814–1815.
895:Frederick VI
887:, 1784–1808.
877:, 1772–1784.
863:, 1770–1772.
853:, 1708–1709.
847:Frederick IV
833:Christian II
813:, 1423–1425.
803:, 1376–1387.
793:, 1326–1330.
791:Valdemar III
783:, 1286–1293.
773:, 1259–1264.
433:Saudi Arabia
420:H.E. Shaikh
375:
359:
338:King Hussein
330:came of age.
328:King Hussein
291:Chitennokimi
289:
250:Emperor Ōjin
191:
181:
159:
154:Rosenbröijer
117:
111:January 2010
108:
98:
91:
84:
77:
65:
53:Please help
48:verification
45:
28:
26:
6825:(1934–1941)
6823:Ivo Perović
6815:Prince Paul
6748:(1889–1893)
6733:(1868–1872)
6672:(1740–1741)
6652:(1689–1694)
6642:(1682–1689)
6614:(1425–1432)
6532:jure uxoris
6456:Queen Luísa
6450:Sebastian I
6440:Sebastian I
6372:jure uxoris
6315:Kievan Rus'
6263:Ranuccio II
6246:Federico II
6116:'s minority
6114:Ladislaus V
6006:Carl August
5972:Saxe-Weimar
5753:Württemberg
4947:, in Poland
4907:, in Italy.
4873:Charles VII
4608:(1944–1946)
4543:Ferdinand I
4492:Frederick V
4446:Golden Rose
4200:(1952–1953)
4181:(1936–1937)
4162:(1377–1382)
4147:(1361–1366)
4132:(1341–1342)
4121:(1299–1304)
4110:(1299–1304)
4099:(1293–1294)
4077:(1250–1254)
4066:(1249–1250)
4055:(1154–1161)
4040:(1130–1131)
4018:(1045–1062)
4007:(1036–1045)
3996:(1021–1023)
3911:Cleopatra I
3900:Aristomenes
3845:Tutankhamun
3812:Amenhotep I
3758:Khentkaus I
3723:for either
3645:Trần Thủ Độ
3621:Trần Thủ Độ
3611:Lý Anh Tông
3603:(2nd time).
3575:Đinh Phế Đế
3508:Neo-Hittite
3471:Khri ma lod
3247:King Gojong
3237:King Gojong
3203:King Seonjo
3199:Queen Insun
3179:King Yejong
3177:regent for
3162:King Yejong
3124:Queen Sasuk
2937:Hormizd III
2913:Phraates II
2885:(1924–1931)
2878:(1815–1849)
2871:(1811–1815)
2851:British raj
2808:(1491) and
2786:Bairam Khan
2741:Phuleshwari
2716:Mohammadzay
2674:Afghanistan
2510:Empress Gao
2505:Empress Liu
2500:Xiao Yanyan
2454:Zhuge Liang
2378:" (Regent).
2314:Bonifacio I
2012:(1301–1304)
2006:(1300–1301)
2000:(1299–1301)
1984:(1298–1300)
1876:William III
1679:Lord Parker
1584:Charles XII
1536:Erik Trolle
1496:Christian I
1428:Juan Carlos
1386:Isabella II
1376:Isabella II
1329:(1808) and
1226:Queen Juana
1189:King Olav V
1171:, 1784–1808
1161:, 1772–1784
1147:, 1770–1772
1098:William III
1084:(1765–1766)
1048:Netherlands
744:Leopold III
545:(1934–1935)
543:Prajadhipok
532:Prajadhipok
490:(1868–1873)
480:(1851–1855)
7030:Categories
6930:4 February
6904:4 February
6848:Kaʻahumanu
6841:Kuhina Nui
6787:Yugoslavia
6714:(fl. 1458)
6575:as Prince.
6396:Beatrice I
6343:Svyatoslav
6124:Matthias I
6104:Charles II
5944:Bernard II
5677:Leopold II
5660:William II
5575:George III
5538:Charles II
5091:referendum
4958:Louis XIII
4939:Charles IX
4833:Charles VI
4816:Charles VI
4764:Charles IV
4442:Golden Law
4324:triumviral
3985:(996–1000)
3938:Commander
3922:Ptolemy VI
3915:Ptolemy VI
3889:Tlepolemus
3878:Agathocles
3819:Hatshepsut
3721:Neithhotep
3671:Hồ dynasty
3512:Carchemish
3310:Athinkhaya
3305:Htilominlo
3289:Güyük Khan
3213:King Sunjo
3175:Queen Insu
3095:King Hyoso
3078:Queen Jiso
3069:King Taejo
3054:(2nd time)
2896:Prabhavati
2869:Travancore
2845:Travancore
2726:, in full
2563:Jierhalang
2515:Yang Shiqi
2422:Cao Shuang
2363:Empress Lü
2341:See also:
2302:See also:
2121:Robert III
1845:Henry VIII
1830:Henry VIII
1820:Henry VIII
1775:Edward III
1675:Queen Anne
1659:George III
1580:Charles XI
1292:Charles II
977:Luxembourg
929:Frederik X
558:Pan Sukhum
521:Vajiravudh
506:Vajiravudh
368:Terengganu
350:Terengganu
313:King Talal
81:newspapers
7014:3 October
6628:(d. 1539)
6612:Vasily II
6595:Michael I
6470:Afonso VI
6460:Afonso VI
6382:Sancho II
6345:(945–969)
6335:(879–912)
6272:Charles I
6112:, during
5963:and Duke
5887:Saxe-Jena
5880:Frederick
5687:Alexander
5464:Brunswick
5443:Ludwig II
5135:King Paul
5061:King Otto
4989:period).
4968:Louis XIV
4945:Henry III
4915:Francis I
4905:Francis I
4797:Philip VI
4786:Philip VI
4775:Philip VI
4689:Philip II
4671:Louis VII
4606:Simeon II
4588:Simeon II
4506:Sigismund
4496:Albert VI
4435:sobriquet
4427:Lei Áurea
4349:, c. 1870
4295:Princess
4196:for King
3988:Princess
3972:(968–969)
3904:Ptolemy V
3898:Minister
3893:Ptolemy V
3887:Governor
3882:Ptolemy V
3876:Minister
3863:Tjahapimu
3830:Mutemwiya
3797:Ahhotep I
3747:Nimaathap
3696:Trịnh Cán
3692:Trịnh Sâm
3655:Hồ Quý Ly
3651:'s uncle.
3629:Trần Thừa
3617:Trần Thừa
3561:Zhao Xing
3557:Queen Jiu
3544:Mehmed IV
3530:Mehmed IV
3510:state of
3481:(704–712)
3479:Me Agtsom
3452:and then
3426:Sanshikan
3340:Maha Dewi
3253:Queen Min
3249:of Joseon
3239:of Joseon
3229:of Joseon
3215:of Joseon
3205:of Joseon
3195:of Joseon
3185:of Joseon
3154:of Goryeo
3144:of Goryeo
3130:of Goryeo
3034:Faysal II
2987:Tahmasp I
2923:Shapur II
2881:Maharani
2874:Maharani
2770:Mangammal
2619:Kuangyuan
2519:Yang Rong
2495:Wu Zetian
2484:Sun Liang
2458:Jiang Wan
2436:Sima Zhao
2382:Dong Zhuo
2368:Huo Guang
2180:James III
2117:Robert II
2107:Robert II
1855:Edward VI
1755:Henry III
1733:Richard I
1719:Ælfthryth
1704:George II
1569:Christina
1559:Sigismund
1456:Eric XIII
730:Leopold I
652:Mbandzeni
642:Swaziland
541:for King
530:for King
519:for King
508:for King
497:for King
486:for King
476:for King
455:King Fahd
444:King Saud
396:(d. 1806)
152:, Ensign
142:adjutants
6504:Peter IV
6480:Peter II
6430:Afonso V
6420:Afonso V
6376:, after
6360:Afonso I
6350:Portugal
6325:Novgorod
6323:, ruled
6281:Robert I
6164:Admiral
6159:Habsburg
5386:Louis II
5140:General
5071:George I
4977:Louis XV
4928:Henry II
4883:Louis XI
4736:Louis IX
4718:Louis IX
4704:Louis IX
4662:Philip I
4558:Bulgaria
4551:de facto
4472:Albert V
4347:Pedro II
4272:Americas
4225:Iyasu II
4221:Mentewab
4215:Dawit II
4205:Ethiopia
4113:Viceroy
4086:Solamish
4058:Sultana
4034:Kutayfat
4023:Al-Hafiz
3979:Barjawan
3841:Horemheb
3839:General
3801:Ahmose I
3736:Merneith
3526:Murad IV
3448:, later
3420:, later
3408:Shō Shin
3344:Binnya U
3325:Thihathu
3314:Saw Hnit
3279:Töregene
3260:Mongolia
3107:of Silla
3097:of Silla
3073:Goguryeo
2977:Mahmud I
2957:Khurshid
2862:Maharani
2840:. (1550)
2720:Barakzay
2708:Popalzay
2704:Saddozay
2692:Peshawar
2688:Qandahar
2633:in 1861.
2611:Jingshou
2549:Feng Bao
2541:Gao Gong
2527:Zhang Fu
2480:Sun Chen
2472:Zhuge Ke
2466:Liu Shan
2448:Cao Huan
2440:Sima Yan
2430:Cao Fang
2426:Sima Shi
2408:Chen Qun
2400:Cao Zhen
2268:James VI
2206:James IV
2153:James II
2090:David II
2080:David II
2070:David II
2060:David II
2050:David II
2040:David II
2030:David II
2020:David II
1811:Edward V
1796:Henry VI
1588:de facto
1442:Ingeborg
1440:Duchess
1422:general
1420:Caudillo
1396:Amadeo I
849:trip to
666:Ngwane V
656:Ngwane V
598:Wattasid
462:Thailand
276:Hirohito
218:Chea Sim
202:Cambodia
6830:Oceania
6670:Ivan VI
6660:Ivan VI
6573:Carol I
6545:Romania
6538:Peter V
6524:Mary II
6514:Mary II
6500:John VI
6398:(1383).
6176:Iceland
6137:John II
6081:Géza II
6067:Hungary
6050:Waldeck
5736:Prussia
5565:Hanover
5548:Wilhelm
5393:Bavaria
4982:Régence
4750:Louis X
4742:(1270).
4738:on the
4720:on the
4691:on the
4673:on the
4613:Finland
4553:regent.
4462:Austria
4423:slavery
4253:Zewditu
4250:Empress
4241:Iyasu V
4184:Prince
4165:Prince
4082:Qalawun
4069:Atabak
4053:Al-Adid
4043:Vizier
4032:Vizier
4021:Prince
3999:Vizier
3964:Prince
3953:Vizier
3867:Djedhor
3861:Prince
3852:Twosret
3790:Pepi II
3725:Hor-Aha
3637:Emperor
3567:Lê Hoàn
3551:Vietnam
3506:in the
3458:Shō Tai
3440:Shō Sei
3430:Shō Gen
3410:of the
3404:Ogiyaka
3295:Myanmar
3272:of the
2967:Nasr II
2933:Peroz I
2763:Madurai
2712:padshah
2659:Zaifeng
2603:Duanhua
2599:Zaiyuan
2581:Suksaha
2531:Hu Ying
2523:Yang Pu
2476:Sun Jun
2444:Cao Mao
2416:Cao Rui
2412:Sima Yi
2404:Cao Xiu
2386:Cao Cao
2376:Kanpaku
2318:Julio I
2227:James V
2217:James V
2137:James I
1735:on the
1630:Oscar I
1626:Charles
839:, 1520.
801:Olaf II
781:Eric VI
761:Denmark
719:Belgium
625:Lesotho
608:sultan
606:Marinid
600:Vizier
591:Morocco
548:Prince
537:Prince
526:Prince
515:Prince
478:Mongkut
296:jp:治天の君
258:Shōtoku
214:in 1960
174:Regency
95:scholar
6958:
6846:Queen
6835:Hawaii
6776:Helena
6710:, and
6695:(1389)
6677:Serbia
6662:(1740)
6636:Ivan V
6602:Russia
6490:Mary I
6236:Mantua
6073:Helena
6013:Saxony
5199:, and
5169:Anhalt
5029:Greece
4962:Queen
4952:Queen
4919:Queen
4877:Queen
4847:Queen
4827:, and
4791:Queen
4780:Queen
4769:Queen
4754:John I
4708:Queen
4698:Queen
4679:Queen
4652:Queen
4647:France
4457:Europe
4429:", or
4277:Brazil
4152:Barquq
4126:Qawsun
4088:(1279)
4029:(1130)
3976:Wasita
3909:Queen
3856:Siptah
3850:Queen
3828:Queen
3817:Queen
3806:Queen
3795:Queen
3784:Queen
3779:Pepi I
3775:Iput I
3773:Queen
3763:Queen
3756:Queen
3751:Djoser
3745:Queen
3734:Queen
3719:Queen
3703:Africa
3661:&
3597:Champa
3504:Kamani
3500:Yariri
3486:Turkey
3398:Ryukyu
3350:Mysore
3170:Joseon
3152:King U
3119:Goryeo
2739:Queen
2696:Abdali
2623:Du Han
2607:Sushun
2585:Ebilun
2567:Duoduo
2559:Dorgon
2462:Fei Yi
2390:Cao Pi
2252:Queen
2211:Queen
2174:Queen
1962:; and
1839:Queen
1824:Queen
1698:Queen
1681:, the
1446:Magnus
1435:Sweden
1407:Queen
1370:Queen
1286:Queen
1125:Norway
1028:Monaco
933:Poland
899:Vienna
837:Sweden
771:Eric V
724:Baron
714:Europe
612:; the
586:Africa
534:(1932)
523:(1925)
512:(1907)
501:(1897)
493:Queen
401:Sultan
303:Jordan
162:regent
146:Lilius
97:
90:
83:
76:
68:
6865:Notes
6530:King
6288:Savoy
6253:Parma
6215:Italy
5667:Lippe
5336:Baden
4237:Iyasu
4150:Emir
4135:Emir
4124:Emir
4102:Emir
4091:Emir
4080:Emir
4071:Aybak
4012:Rasad
3708:Egypt
3377:Nepal
3266:Tolui
3086:Silla
3059:Korea
2929:Denag
2909:Rinnu
2790:Akbar
2768:Rani
2684:Herat
2680:Kabul
2645:Yixin
2615:Muyin
2577:Sonin
2337:China
1553:Duke
1538:1512.
1206:Spain
1130:King
851:Italy
415:Qatar
246:Jingū
231:Japan
102:JSTOR
88:books
7016:2009
6956:ISBN
6932:2024
6906:2024
6877:The
6778:and
6729:and
6638:and
6562:Col.
6555:Gen.
6329:Kyiv
6327:and
6100:Mary
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