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Quantitative history

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3366: 5063: 4079: 5073: 2835: 77:, which provides access to an extensive collection of downloadable political and social data for the United States and the world. Quantitative historians use statistical methods to find patterns of human behavior covering all sectors of society, not just the elites who create documents preserved in traditional archive. 126:", as they were "new" during the 1960s) use census data and other data sets to study entire populations. Topics include demographic issues such as population growth rates, rates of birth, death, marriage and disease, occupational and education distributions, genealogy and migrations and population changes. 68:
Quantitative historians use databases as their main sources of information. Large quantities of political, economic and demographic data are available in print or manuscript format, such as census information on individuals, and election returns. Large quantities have been converted into computer
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A challenging technique is that of associating occurrences of the name of a given person ("nominal record linkage") whose information appears in multiple sources such as censuses, city directories, employment files and voting registration lists.
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use major data sets, especially those collected by governments since the 1920s. Historians of slavery have used census data, sales receipts and price information to reconstruct the economic history of slavery.
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Quantifiers study topics like voting behavior of groups in elections, the roll call behavior of legislators, public opinion distribution, and the occurrence rate of wars and legislation.
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is a technique borrowed from journalism research whereby text from newspapers, magazines or similar sources are coded numerically according to a standardized list of topics.
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to produce and analyse large quantitative datasets and identify general principles about the evolutionary dynamics and functioning of historical societies.
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Jensen, Richard. "The Accomplishments of the Newberry Library Family and Community History Programs: An Interview with Richard Jensen."
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Ted L. Gragson, Paul V. Bolstad, "A Local Analysis of Early-Eighteenth-Century Cherokee Settlement," Sep 01, 2007; 31: 435-468.
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Campbell, D'Ann, and Richard Jensen. "Community and Family History at the Newberry Library: Some Solutions to a National Need."
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Helen Boritch, "The Criminal Class Revisited: Recidivism and Punishment in Ontario, 1871-1920," Mar 01, 2005; 29: 137-170.
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S. J. Kleinberg, "Children's and Mothers' Wage Labor in Three Eastern U.S. Cities, 1880-1920" Mar 01, 2005; 29: 45-76.
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Eric W. Sager, "The Transformation of the Canadian Domestic Servant, 1871-1931" Dec 01, 2007; 31: 509-537.
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Jarausch, Konrad H. "The International Dimension of Quantitative History: Some Introductory Reflections."
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The Dimensions of the Past: Materials, Problems and Opportunities for Quantitative Work in History,
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Javier Silvestre, "Temporary Internal Migrations in Spain, 1860-1930," Dec 01, 2007; 31: 539-574.
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uses standardized information for a large group to deduce patterns of thought and behavior.
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is the application of scientific method to the study of history, combining insights from
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Quantitative History: Selected Readings in the Quantitative Analysis of Historical Data,
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History & Mathematics: Historical Dynamics and Development of Complex Societies.
465:(Arnold, 2000). Comprehensive textbook; examples drawn mainly from British sources. 5016: 4723: 4546: 4522: 4483: 4063: 3220: 2610: 2469: 2457: 1749: 1709: 1704: 1529: 1416: 1351: 1178: 1173: 1155: 1013: 814: 767: 632: 560: 145: 123: 86: 2338: 4441: 4048: 3622: 3298: 2662: 2484: 2269: 2033: 1859: 1504: 819: 260: 210: 200: 2542: 294: 4822: 4513: 3932: 3560: 3556: 3207: 2825: 2764: 2604: 2075: 1909: 1697: 1685: 1371: 1256: 932: 917: 907: 809: 711: 349: 235: 141: 39: 4762: 477:
Quantitative Methods for Historians: A Guide to Research, Data, and Statistics
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Floud, Roderick. "Quantitative history: Evolution of methods and techniques."
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Kousser, J.M., "History QUASSHed: quantitative social scientific history."
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Historical Sozial Research: The Use of Historical and Process-Produced Data,
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Historical Methods: A Journal of Quantitative and Interdisciplinary History
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Guidebook of statistical software for the social and behavioral sciences.
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Fogel, Robert William. "The limits of quantitative methods in history."
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Cliodynamics: The Journal of Quantitative History and Cultural Evolution
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2007. Periodization of History: A theoretic-mathematical analysis. In:
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Deadly Quarrels: Lewis F. Richardson and the Statistical Study of War.
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The Process of Historical Inquiry: Everyday Lives of Working Americans
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Aydelotte, William O., Allan G. Bogue, and Robert William Fogel, eds.
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History & Mathematics: Analyzing and Modeling Global Development
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Social historians using quantitative methods (sometimes termed "new
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Technology and the Historian: Transformations in the Digital Age
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History by Numbers: An Introduction to Quantitative Approaches
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Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
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Interuniversity Consortium for Political and Social Research
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Monkkonen, Eric H. "The challenge of quantitative history."
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Clubb, Jerome M., Erik W. Austin, and Gordon W. Kirk, Jr.
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Professionalization and institutionalization of history
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Quantification in American History: Theory and Research
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Edward Arnold, 1973. Using demographic and census data
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Heroic theory of invention and scientific development
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Moyal, J.E. (1949) The distribution of wars in time.
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Awareness in Nazi Germany and German-occupied Europe
479:(University of North Carolina Press, 1991). textbook 434:(Yale University Press, 1983). Debate over merits. 160:During 2007–2008, the five most viewed articles in 69:databases. The largest repository presently is the 3722:Massacres of Poles in Volhynia and Eastern Galicia 3580: 1362: 621:"Fitting Dynamic Regression Models to Seshat Data" 366:The Dimensions of Quantitative Research in History 4380: 5090: 427:80.2 (1975): 329-350. Focus on economic history. 4946: 1189:Perspectives on capitalism by school of thought 656:. 2nd ed. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 4770:Ecclesiastical history of the Catholic Church 4640:Western European colonialism and colonization 3189: 696: 649:Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. 409:Erickson, Charlotte. "Quantitative history." 3100: 432:Which Road to the Past: Two Views of History 3203: 597:Silver, N. C. & Hittner, J. B. (1998). 272:Journal of Interdisciplinary History online 3196: 3182: 703: 689: 475:Jarausch, Konrad H. and Kenneth A. Hardy, 3825:Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki 636: 437:Furet, François. "Quantitative history." 312: 5044:Historical geographic information system 1810: 584:Journal of the Royal Statistical Society 618: 430:Fogel, Robert William and G. R. Elton, 388:Clubb, J. M., and E. K. Scheuch (eds.) 5091: 4684:English historical school of economics 2736:Historical Series of the Bank of Italy 790: 5000: 4945: 4880:Revisionist school of Islamic studies 4719:Historical reliability of the Gospels 4577: 4104: 3177: 3166: 1809: 1552: 1316: 955: 789: 684: 506:Lorwin, Val R. and. J. M. Price, ed. 402:Dollar, Charles, and Richard Jensen. 5072: 3167: 2697:More Irish than the Irish themselves 441:(1971): 151-167. The uses in France. 418:Journal of the Society of Archivists 105: 52:Journal of Interdisciplinary History 3767:Functionalism–intentionalism debate 956: 594:. Pacific Grove, CA: Boxwood Press. 563:. Moscow: KomKniga, 2006. P.10-38. 455:Hodder & Stoughton, London 1969 93: 13: 4780:Hermeneutics of Vatican Council II 2724:Fourth Italian War of Independence 710: 604:Turchin, P., et al., eds. (2007). 446:Understanding Quantitative History 14: 5120: 660: 444:Haskins, Loren and Kirk Jeffrey. 392:Stuttgart 1980, European emphasis 117: 5071: 5062: 5061: 4578: 4078: 4077: 3919:Palestinian expulsion and flight 2431:5000-year civilization assertion 2007:Nadir of American race relations 542: 404:Historian's Guide to Statistics, 313:Neuendorf, Kimberly A. (2017) . 216:Modifiable temporal unit problem 4908:Protestant Ethic and Capitalism 3782:Pope Pius XII and the Holocaust 3717:Soviets and the Warsaw Uprising 3524:Causes of the Armenian genocide 1833:Pyramid construction techniques 1400:Comparative historical research 1317: 1018:Library and information science 574:Kimberly A. Neuendorf. (2002). 536:Identifying People in the Past. 358: 38:resources. It is a type of the 4920:Gunpowder and gun transmission 4870:Religionsgeschichtliche Schule 4679:Historical school of economics 4616:Nationalism in the Middle Ages 4054:Gunpowder and gun transmission 3928:Zionism as settler colonialism 2933:Limpieza de sangre controversy 1900:Metropolitan-hinterland thesis 601:Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon. 576:The Content Analysis Guidebook 494:The Content Analysis Guidebook 448:(M.I.T. Press, 1990). textbook 343: 315:The Content Analysis Guidebook 305: 287: 276: 265: 247: 1: 4729:Opposition to Papal supremacy 4105: 1917:Indigenous population history 592:Statistics of deadly quarrels 501:American Behavioral Scientist 317:(2nd ed.). Los Angeles: 283:Social Science History online 241: 80: 45:and has four major journals: 16:Method of historical research 4645:Desacralization of knowledge 2916:Carlism in the Francoist era 2884:Holodomor in modern politics 1553: 7: 5037:Historiographic metafiction 5001: 4947:Organizations, publications 4736:Proto-orthodox Christianity 3686:German resistance to Nazism 3542:Persian famine of 1917–1919 2952:Islamic revolution of Spain 2879:Holodomor genocide question 2755:Revisionism of Risorgimento 2749:Rerum italicarum scriptores 2730:Historiae Patriae Monumenta 2497:Self-Strengthening Movement 1647:decolonization of knowledge 399:(U of Illinois Press, 2021) 184: 10: 5125: 5104:Social science methodology 4834:Wissenschaft des Judentums 4811:Criticism of Protestantism 3691:Nazi foreign policy debate 3122:Second colonial occupation 2869:Soviet famine of 1930–1933 2507:Tibetan sovereignty debate 2051:Progressive-era historians 1486:Nationalization of history 1437:Historical-critical method 590:Richardson, L. F. (1960). 559:, Victor C. de Munck, and 527:Swierenga, Robert P., ed. 425:American Historical Review 411:American Historical Review 259:December 16, 2008, at the 5056: 5007: 4996: 4952: 4941: 4890: 4694: 4653: 4584: 4573: 4429: 4115: 4111: 4100: 4072: 4041: 4005: 3899: 3853: 3839:Second Sino-Japanese War 3817: 3747: 3699: 3661: 3621: 3497: 3319: 3238: 3214: 3173: 3162: 3138: 3036: 3003: 2894: 2818: 2775: 2716: 2681: 2653: 2644:Vergangenheitsbewältigung 2588: 2515: 2421: 2349: 2063: 1992: 1925: 1887: 1820: 1816: 1805: 1630: 1563: 1559: 1548: 1325: 1312: 1139: 1006: 968: 964: 951: 828: 802: 798: 785: 718: 503:23(1980), p. 885-904 254:Historical Methods online 155: 4594:Crisis of historiography 3757:Auschwitz bombing debate 3443:Indian Rebellion of 1857 3294:Late Bronze Age collapse 3228:List of military museums 2831:Pre-Revolutionary Russia 2803:Polish People's Republic 2638:Sybel-Ficker controversy 2002:African-American history 1975:Colonial Spanish America 1764:Second Thirty Years' War 3707:Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact 3566:Treaty of Brest-Litovsk 3117:Porter–MacKenzie debate 2874:Causes of the Holodomor 2411:Problem of two emperors 2359:Catilinarian conspiracy 1586:Historical significance 1447:Indiscipline of history 1422:Historical anthropology 619:Turchin, Peter (2018). 492:Kimberly A. Neuendorf. 4801:Protestant Reformation 4775:Second Vatican Council 4753:Succession to Muhammad 4748:Criticism of the Quran 4499:Religious perspectives 4233:Klemens von Metternich 3830:"Battle for Australia" 3712:Soviet offensive plans 3681:Broad vs. narrow front 3520:Late Ottoman genocides 2453:Century of humiliation 2234:Goguryeo controversies 2212:2,500-year celebration 1870:Double genocide theory 1657:Historical negationism 1481:Ancestral civilisation 1469:Historical materialism 1427:Historical determinism 1377:History of mentalities 671:University of Michigan 645:Wilkinson, D. (1980). 638:10.21237/C7clio9137696 470:Social Science History 453:Historical Demography. 231:Quantitative geography 162:Social Science History 75:University of Michigan 57:Social Science History 5109:Quantitative research 4925:Torsion mangonel myth 4828:Modern Jewish history 4823:Jesuit historiography 4816:Protestant work ethic 4796:Hesychast controversy 4661:Industrial Revolution 4611:Library of Alexandria 4529:The Lord of the Rings 4179:Constantine the Great 4059:Torsion mangonel myth 3991:Sri Lankan Civil War 3070:Storm over the gentry 2971:Colonies or Provinces 2502:Sprouts of capitalism 1576:Historic preservation 1571:Change and continuity 413:80.2 (1975): 351-365. 226:Qualitative geography 5012:Commemorative plaque 4228:Juan Manuel de Rosas 3676:"Blitzkrieg" concept 3547:Powder keg of Europe 3422:Franco-Prussian War 3092:Winter of Discontent 3075:Suffragette Campaign 2742:Italiani brava gente 2708:Revolutionary period 2530:Frankish Interregnum 2463:"Chineseness" debate 2396:Byzantine succession 2381:Fall of Western Rome 2322:Executed Renaissance 1811:By country or region 1755:Age of Enlightenment 1729:Vaticinium ex eventu 1676:Modernisation theory 1510:Quantitative history 886:Historical documents 676:Quantitative History 578:. Los Angeles: Sage. 534:Wrigley, E.A. (ed.) 520:Rowney, D.K., (ed.) 484:The Public Historian 472:8.2 (1984): 123-132. 451:Hollingsworth, T.H. 420:5.7 (1977): 407-417. 375:11.1 (1977): 47-54. 221:New economic history 112:Collective biography 20:Quantitative history 4841:Schools of thought 4806:Proto-Protestantism 4675:School of Thoughts 4557:William Shakespeare 4542:Robert Falcon Scott 4447:Friedrich Nietzsche 4285:Cult of personality 4270:Neville Chamberlain 4130:Alexander the Great 4012:Russo-Georgian War 3985:Sovereignty dispute 3964:Iranian Revolution 3794:"Polish death camp" 3771:In relation to the 3480:Myth of English aid 3471:War of the Pacific 3248:Albigensian Crusade 2673:Indigenous Aryanism 2369:Constantinian shift 1905:Residential schools 1662:Historian's fallacy 1581:Historic recurrence 1079:Numismatics (Money) 851:Archaeological site 775:theories of history 652:Wright, Q. (1965). 517:17.3 (1984): 86-94. 486:5.4 (1983): 49-61. 373:The History Teacher 196:Demographic history 99:Economic historians 24:historical research 5032:Historical realism 5027:Historical fiction 4972:History institutes 4962:Historical society 4957:Heritage registers 4845:Biblical criticism 4758:Islamic golden age 4709:Early Christianity 4589:Bears in antiquity 4477:Medieval Christian 4275:Pedro II of Brazil 4223:José de San Martín 4027:Syrian revolution 3939:Malayan Emergency 3914:1948 Palestine war 3647:Spanish Civil War 3597:War guilt question 3406:American Civil War 3386:Invasion of Russia 3362:New Russian School 3146:Colonial Australia 2862:October Revolution 2625:Strukturgeschichte 2561:Location of Alésia 2480:Hua–Yi distinction 2401:Moscow, third Rome 2017:Reconstruction era 1838:Black Egypt Thesis 1760:European Civil War 1716:Translatio imperii 1671:Invented tradition 792:Historical sources 608:Moscow: KomKniga. 352:, dukejournals.org 138:cultural evolution 47:Historical Methods 5099:Fields of history 5086: 5085: 5052: 5051: 4992: 4991: 4937: 4936: 4933: 4932: 4850:Catholic theology 4704:Avestan geography 4569: 4568: 4565: 4564: 4552:Søren Kierkegaard 4425: 4424: 4336:Warren G. Harding 4096: 4095: 4092: 4091: 3895: 3894: 3773:Armenian genocide 3636:Polish–Soviet War 3631:Burning of Smyrna 3617: 3616: 3607:Reichstag inquiry 3530:Patriotic consent 3401: 3400: 3376:War in the Vendée 3340:French Revolution 3322:century conflicts 3311:Peloponnesian War 3272:Eighty Years' War 3158: 3157: 3154: 3153: 3134: 3133: 3130: 3129: 3063:Westminster Stone 2760:Southern question 2599:Alltagsgeschichte 2549:Legendary Saracen 2251:Early settlements 2059: 2058: 2039:Political history 2024:Consensus history 1801: 1800: 1797: 1796: 1793: 1792: 1783:Continuity thesis 1722:Translatio studii 1608:Theory of history 1544: 1543: 1540: 1539: 1498:Subaltern Studies 1383:Nouvelle histoire 1308: 1307: 1304: 1303: 1220:Medieval churches 1207:Geistesgeschichte 1151:Paleoanthropology 1059:Encyclopaedistics 947: 946: 943: 942: 815:Secondary sources 569:978-5-484-01001-1 319:SAGE Publications 124:social historians 106:Political history 5116: 5075: 5074: 5065: 5064: 5017:Documentary film 4998: 4997: 4977:History journals 4943: 4942: 4916: 4788: 4724:Primacy of Peter 4671:Great Depression 4651: 4650: 4624: 4602: 4575: 4574: 4523:J. R. R. Tolkien 4378: 4377: 4373: 4361: 4349: 4331:Ulysses S. Grant 4326:Thomas Jefferson 4317: 4293: 4256: 4219: 4207: 4175: 4163: 4155:Chiang Ching-kuo 4145:Cato the Younger 4135:Amin al-Husseini 4113: 4112: 4102: 4101: 4081: 4080: 4064:War and genocide 3888: 3874:Résistancialisme 3861:Battle of France 3843:Nanjing Massacre 3697: 3696: 3578: 3577: 3574: 3538: 3488: 3370: 3353: 3326: 3325: 3253:Catharism debate 3239:pre-18th century 3221:Military history 3198: 3191: 3184: 3175: 3174: 3168:By war, conflict 3164: 3163: 3112:Cambridge School 3098: 3097: 2996: 2984: 2960: 2941: 2851: 2839: 2811: 2633: 2611:Historikerstreit 2581: 2569: 2557: 2538: 2524:Cordon sanitaire 2470:New Qing History 2458:Conquest dynasty 2449: 2364:Christianization 2347: 2346: 2266: 2179: 2167: 2155: 2133: 2121: 2113:Byzantine Empire 1968:Iquicha Royalism 1957: 1923: 1922: 1846: 1818: 1817: 1807: 1806: 1750:Age of Discovery 1739:Periodization of 1736: 1735: 1710:Transhistoricity 1705:Thirty-year rule 1616: 1604: 1561: 1560: 1550: 1549: 1530:Great Man theory 1493:People's history 1455: 1360: 1359: 1352:Three-age system 1314: 1313: 1014:Archival science 966: 965: 953: 952: 820:Tertiary sources 800: 799: 787: 786: 736:by area of study 705: 698: 691: 682: 681: 642: 640: 561:Andrey Korotayev 353: 347: 341: 340: 309: 303: 302: 299:escholarship.org 291: 285: 280: 274: 269: 263: 251: 146:economic history 94:Economic history 87:Content analysis 5124: 5123: 5119: 5118: 5117: 5115: 5114: 5113: 5089: 5088: 5087: 5082: 5081: 5048: 5003: 4988: 4948: 4929: 4912: 4895: 4886: 4782: 4690: 4666:Great Recession 4649: 4620: 4596: 4580: 4561: 4452:H. P. Lovecraft 4421: 4383: 4376: 4367: 4355: 4343: 4311: 4287: 4260:Muammar Gaddafi 4250: 4238:Leonid Brezhnev 4213: 4201: 4184:Gregory Palamas 4169: 4167:Chiang Kai Shek 4157: 4117: 4107: 4088: 4087: 4068: 4049:Conflict thesis 4037: 4001: 3891: 3882: 3849: 3813: 3743: 3695: 3657: 3623:Interwar period 3613: 3583: 3576: 3568: 3552:Schlieffen Plan 3532: 3493: 3482: 3397: 3364: 3347: 3332: 3321: 3315: 3299:Dorian invasion 3284:Fall of Babylon 3240: 3234: 3233: 3210: 3202: 3169: 3150: 3126: 3103: 3096: 3058:Kingdom of Alba 3039: 3032: 2999: 2990: 2978: 2976:Spanish decline 2954: 2935: 2890: 2845: 2833: 2814: 2805: 2771: 2712: 2677: 2663:Greater Magadha 2649: 2627: 2584: 2575: 2563: 2551: 2532: 2511: 2485:Four Barbarians 2443: 2417: 2345: 2302:Götaland theory 2270:Lusotropicalism 2260: 2241:North Macedonia 2173: 2161: 2149: 2127: 2115: 2055: 2034:Frontier thesis 2029:Cyclical theory 2012:Neoabolitionism 1988: 1951: 1921: 1883: 1860:Greater Morocco 1840: 1812: 1789: 1740: 1734: 1626: 1610: 1598: 1555: 1536: 1449: 1364: 1358: 1340:Historical eras 1321: 1300: 1135: 1032:Writing systems 1002: 960: 958:Fields of study 939: 933:Service records 918:Religious texts 824: 810:Primary sources 794: 781: 780: 714: 709: 669:(ICPSR) at the 663: 587:, 112, 446-458. 545: 361: 356: 348: 344: 329: 310: 306: 293: 292: 288: 281: 277: 270: 266: 261:Wayback Machine 252: 248: 244: 211:Historiometrics 201:Digital history 187: 158: 120: 108: 96: 83: 73:(ICPSR) of the 22:is a method of 17: 12: 11: 5: 5122: 5112: 5111: 5106: 5101: 5084: 5083: 5080: 5079: 5069: 5058: 5057: 5054: 5053: 5050: 5049: 5047: 5046: 5041: 5040: 5039: 5034: 5024: 5019: 5014: 5008: 5005: 5004: 4994: 4993: 4990: 4989: 4987: 4986: 4985: 4984: 4974: 4969: 4959: 4953: 4950: 4949: 4939: 4938: 4935: 4934: 4931: 4930: 4928: 4927: 4922: 4917: 4910: 4905: 4899: 4897: 4888: 4887: 4885: 4884: 4883: 4882: 4877: 4872: 4867: 4862: 4857: 4852: 4847: 4839: 4838: 4837: 4825: 4820: 4819: 4818: 4813: 4808: 4798: 4793: 4792: 4791: 4790: 4789: 4767: 4766: 4765: 4760: 4755: 4750: 4740: 4739: 4738: 4733: 4732: 4731: 4721: 4716: 4706: 4700: 4698: 4692: 4691: 4689: 4688: 4687: 4686: 4681: 4673: 4668: 4663: 4657: 4655: 4648: 4647: 4642: 4637: 4630: 4625: 4618: 4613: 4608: 4603: 4591: 4585: 4582: 4581: 4571: 4570: 4567: 4566: 4563: 4562: 4560: 4559: 4554: 4549: 4544: 4539: 4534: 4533: 4532: 4520: 4519: 4518: 4517: 4516: 4511: 4506: 4496: 4491: 4481: 4480: 4479: 4474: 4469: 4459: 4454: 4449: 4444: 4442:Charles Darwin 4439: 4433: 4431: 4427: 4426: 4423: 4422: 4420: 4419: 4414: 4412:United Kingdom 4409: 4404: 4402:Modern Germany 4399: 4394: 4388: 4386: 4375: 4374: 4362: 4350: 4338: 4333: 4328: 4323: 4321:Thomas Aquinas 4318: 4306: 4301: 4300: 4299: 4294: 4277: 4272: 4267: 4262: 4257: 4245: 4240: 4235: 4230: 4225: 4220: 4208: 4196: 4191: 4189:Horatio Nelson 4186: 4181: 4176: 4164: 4152: 4147: 4142: 4137: 4132: 4127: 4121: 4119: 4109: 4108: 4098: 4097: 4094: 4093: 4090: 4089: 4086: 4085: 4074: 4073: 4070: 4069: 4067: 4066: 4061: 4056: 4051: 4045: 4043: 4039: 4038: 4036: 4035: 4034: 4033: 4025: 4024: 4023: 4021:Responsibility 4018: 4009: 4007: 4003: 4002: 4000: 3999: 3998: 3997: 3989: 3988: 3987: 3977: 3972: 3971: 3970: 3962: 3961: 3960: 3952: 3947: 3946: 3945: 3937: 3936: 3935: 3933:New Historians 3930: 3925: 3911: 3905: 3903: 3897: 3896: 3893: 3892: 3890: 3889: 3877: 3870: 3863: 3857: 3855: 3851: 3850: 3848: 3847: 3846: 3845: 3837: 3832: 3827: 3821: 3819: 3815: 3814: 3812: 3811: 3806: 3801: 3799:Responsibility 3796: 3791: 3790: 3789: 3779: 3769: 3764: 3759: 3753: 3751: 3745: 3744: 3742: 3741: 3740: 3739: 3734: 3724: 3719: 3714: 3709: 3703: 3701: 3694: 3693: 3688: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3667: 3665: 3659: 3658: 3656: 3655: 3654: 3653: 3645: 3644: 3643: 3633: 3627: 3625: 3619: 3618: 3615: 3614: 3612: 3611: 3610: 3609: 3604: 3594: 3588: 3586: 3575: 3563: 3557:Spirit of 1914 3554: 3549: 3544: 3539: 3527: 3517: 3514:Fischer thesis 3503: 3501: 3495: 3494: 3492: 3491: 3490: 3489: 3477: 3469: 3468: 3467: 3457: 3455:Paraguayan War 3452: 3451: 3450: 3440: 3435: 3434: 3433: 3428: 3420: 3419: 3418: 3413: 3402: 3399: 3398: 3396: 3395: 3394: 3393: 3388: 3381:Napoleonic era 3378: 3373: 3372: 3371: 3359: 3354: 3345:Pre-revolution 3336: 3334: 3330:Coalition Wars 3323: 3317: 3316: 3314: 3313: 3308: 3307: 3306: 3301: 3291: 3286: 3281: 3280: 3279: 3269: 3268: 3267: 3257: 3256: 3255: 3244: 3242: 3236: 3235: 3232: 3231: 3224: 3216: 3215: 3212: 3211: 3208:historiography 3201: 3200: 3193: 3186: 3178: 3171: 3170: 3160: 3159: 3156: 3155: 3152: 3151: 3149: 3148: 3142: 3140: 3136: 3135: 3132: 3131: 3128: 3127: 3125: 3124: 3119: 3114: 3108: 3106: 3095: 3094: 3089: 3088: 3087: 3077: 3072: 3067: 3066: 3065: 3060: 3050: 3044: 3042: 3034: 3033: 3031: 3030: 3029: 3028: 3026:Decline thesis 3023: 3016:Ottoman Empire 3013: 3007: 3005: 3001: 3000: 2998: 2997: 2985: 2973: 2968: 2963: 2962: 2961: 2942: 2930: 2925: 2918: 2913: 2908: 2898: 2896: 2892: 2891: 2889: 2888: 2887: 2886: 2881: 2876: 2866: 2865: 2864: 2854: 2853: 2852: 2843:Skeptic School 2828: 2826:Anti-Normanism 2822: 2820: 2816: 2815: 2813: 2812: 2800: 2795: 2790: 2785: 2783:Golden Liberty 2779: 2777: 2773: 2772: 2770: 2769: 2768: 2767: 2765:Neo-Bourbonism 2757: 2752: 2745: 2738: 2733: 2726: 2720: 2718: 2714: 2713: 2711: 2710: 2705: 2700: 2693: 2687: 2685: 2679: 2678: 2676: 2675: 2670: 2665: 2659: 2657: 2651: 2650: 2648: 2647: 2640: 2635: 2621: 2614: 2607: 2605:Borussian myth 2602: 2594: 2592: 2586: 2585: 2583: 2582: 2570: 2558: 2546: 2539: 2527: 2519: 2517: 2513: 2512: 2510: 2509: 2504: 2499: 2494: 2493: 2492: 2487: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2466: 2465: 2455: 2450: 2438: 2433: 2427: 2425: 2419: 2418: 2416: 2415: 2414: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2388: 2383: 2378: 2373: 2372: 2371: 2361: 2355: 2353: 2344: 2343: 2342: 2341: 2336: 2326: 2325: 2324: 2316: 2311: 2306: 2305: 2304: 2296: 2295: 2294: 2284: 2283: 2282: 2274: 2273: 2272: 2255: 2254: 2253: 2243: 2238: 2237: 2236: 2231: 2221: 2216: 2215: 2214: 2206: 2205: 2204: 2194: 2193: 2192: 2182: 2181: 2180: 2168: 2156: 2141: 2136: 2135: 2134: 2110: 2105: 2104: 2103: 2095: 2090: 2089: 2088: 2080: 2079: 2078: 2076:Dealbanisation 2067: 2065: 2061: 2060: 2057: 2056: 2054: 2053: 2048: 2047: 2046: 2036: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2020: 2019: 2014: 2009: 1998: 1996: 1990: 1989: 1987: 1986: 1985: 1984: 1972: 1971: 1970: 1960: 1959: 1958: 1946: 1940:May Revolution 1931: 1929: 1920: 1919: 1914: 1913: 1912: 1910:Staples thesis 1907: 1902: 1891: 1889: 1885: 1884: 1882: 1881: 1874: 1873: 1872: 1864: 1863: 1862: 1854: 1849: 1848: 1847: 1835: 1826: 1824: 1814: 1813: 1803: 1802: 1799: 1798: 1795: 1794: 1791: 1790: 1788: 1787: 1786: 1785: 1775: 1766: 1757: 1752: 1746: 1744: 1742:modern history 1733: 1732: 1725: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1701: 1700: 1688: 1686:Paradigm shift 1683: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1640: 1634: 1632: 1628: 1627: 1625: 1624: 1619: 1618: 1617: 1593: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1567: 1565: 1557: 1556: 1546: 1545: 1542: 1541: 1538: 1537: 1535: 1534: 1533: 1532: 1522: 1517: 1512: 1507: 1502: 1501: 1500: 1490: 1489: 1488: 1483: 1473: 1472: 1471: 1461: 1456: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1413: 1412: 1402: 1397: 1388: 1387: 1386: 1379: 1372:Annales school 1368: 1366: 1357: 1356: 1355: 1354: 1349: 1342: 1332: 1326: 1323: 1322: 1310: 1309: 1306: 1305: 1302: 1301: 1299: 1298: 1297: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1285: 1284: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1244: 1243: 1242: 1237: 1235:Constitutional 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1211: 1210: 1198: 1197: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1171: 1158: 1153: 1143: 1141: 1137: 1136: 1134: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1111:Postage stamps 1108: 1103: 1098: 1097: 1096: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1050: 1049: 1039: 1034: 1025: 1010: 1008: 1004: 1003: 1001: 1000: 995: 990: 989: 988: 978: 972: 970: 962: 961: 949: 948: 945: 944: 941: 940: 938: 937: 936: 935: 925: 920: 915: 910: 908:Oral tradition 905: 904: 903: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 832: 830: 826: 825: 823: 822: 817: 812: 806: 804: 796: 795: 783: 782: 779: 778: 771: 764: 757: 749: 748: 741: 740: 739: 720: 719: 716: 715: 712:Historiography 708: 707: 700: 693: 685: 679: 678: 673: 662: 661:External links 659: 658: 657: 654:A Study of War 650: 643: 616: 602: 595: 588: 579: 572: 544: 541: 540: 539: 532: 525: 518: 511: 504: 497: 490: 480: 473: 466: 456: 449: 442: 435: 428: 421: 414: 407: 400: 395:Crymble, Adam 393: 386: 379: 369: 360: 357: 355: 354: 342: 327: 304: 295:"Cliodynamics" 286: 275: 264: 245: 243: 240: 239: 238: 236:Time geography 233: 228: 223: 218: 213: 208: 203: 198: 193: 186: 183: 182: 181: 178: 175: 172: 169: 157: 154: 142:macrosociology 119: 118:Social history 116: 107: 104: 95: 92: 82: 79: 59:(1976– ), and 55:(1968– ), the 40:social science 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5121: 5110: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5100: 5097: 5096: 5094: 5078: 5070: 5068: 5060: 5059: 5055: 5045: 5042: 5038: 5035: 5033: 5030: 5029: 5028: 5025: 5023: 5020: 5018: 5015: 5013: 5010: 5009: 5006: 4999: 4995: 4983: 4980: 4979: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4970: 4967: 4963: 4960: 4958: 4955: 4954: 4951: 4944: 4940: 4926: 4923: 4921: 4918: 4915: 4911: 4909: 4906: 4904: 4903:Merton thesis 4901: 4900: 4898: 4893: 4889: 4881: 4878: 4876: 4873: 4871: 4868: 4866: 4863: 4861: 4858: 4856: 4855:Panbabylonism 4853: 4851: 4848: 4846: 4843: 4842: 4840: 4836: 4835: 4831: 4830: 4829: 4826: 4824: 4821: 4817: 4814: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4804: 4803: 4802: 4799: 4797: 4794: 4786: 4781: 4778: 4777: 4776: 4773: 4772: 4771: 4768: 4764: 4761: 4759: 4756: 4754: 4751: 4749: 4746: 4745: 4744: 4741: 4737: 4734: 4730: 4727: 4726: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4717: 4715: 4712: 4711: 4710: 4707: 4705: 4702: 4701: 4699: 4697: 4693: 4685: 4682: 4680: 4677: 4676: 4674: 4672: 4669: 4667: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4658: 4656: 4652: 4646: 4643: 4641: 4638: 4636: 4635: 4631: 4629: 4626: 4623: 4619: 4617: 4614: 4612: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4600: 4595: 4592: 4590: 4587: 4586: 4583: 4576: 4572: 4558: 4555: 4553: 4550: 4548: 4545: 4543: 4540: 4538: 4535: 4531: 4530: 4526: 4525: 4524: 4521: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4501: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4486: 4485: 4482: 4478: 4475: 4473: 4470: 4468: 4465: 4464: 4463: 4460: 4458: 4455: 4453: 4450: 4448: 4445: 4443: 4440: 4438: 4435: 4434: 4432: 4428: 4418: 4417:United States 4415: 4413: 4410: 4408: 4405: 4403: 4400: 4398: 4395: 4393: 4390: 4389: 4387: 4385: 4379: 4371: 4366: 4363: 4359: 4354: 4351: 4347: 4342: 4339: 4337: 4334: 4332: 4329: 4327: 4324: 4322: 4319: 4315: 4310: 4307: 4305: 4302: 4298: 4297:Bolivarianism 4295: 4291: 4286: 4283: 4282: 4281: 4280:Simon Bolivar 4278: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4254: 4249: 4246: 4244: 4241: 4239: 4236: 4234: 4231: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4217: 4212: 4211:Joseph Stalin 4209: 4205: 4200: 4197: 4195: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4185: 4182: 4180: 4177: 4173: 4168: 4165: 4161: 4156: 4153: 4151: 4148: 4146: 4143: 4141: 4138: 4136: 4133: 4131: 4128: 4126: 4123: 4122: 4120: 4114: 4110: 4103: 4099: 4084: 4076: 4075: 4071: 4065: 4062: 4060: 4057: 4055: 4052: 4050: 4047: 4046: 4044: 4040: 4032: 4029: 4028: 4026: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4014: 4013: 4011: 4010: 4008: 4006:Post-Cold War 4004: 3996: 3993: 3992: 3990: 3986: 3983: 3982: 3981: 3980:Falklands War 3978: 3976: 3975:Iran–Iraq War 3973: 3969: 3966: 3965: 3963: 3959: 3956: 3955: 3953: 3951: 3948: 3944: 3941: 3940: 3938: 3934: 3931: 3929: 3926: 3924: 3923:Ongoing Nakba 3920: 3917: 3916: 3915: 3912: 3910: 3907: 3906: 3904: 3902: 3898: 3886: 3881: 3878: 3876: 3875: 3871: 3869: 3868: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3858: 3856: 3854:Western Front 3852: 3844: 3841: 3840: 3838: 3836: 3835:Bengal famine 3833: 3831: 3828: 3826: 3823: 3822: 3820: 3816: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3795: 3792: 3788: 3785: 3784: 3783: 3780: 3778: 3774: 3770: 3768: 3765: 3763: 3760: 3758: 3755: 3754: 3752: 3750: 3749:The Holocaust 3746: 3738: 3735: 3733: 3730: 3729: 3728: 3725: 3723: 3720: 3718: 3715: 3713: 3710: 3708: 3705: 3704: 3702: 3700:Eastern Front 3698: 3692: 3689: 3687: 3684: 3682: 3679: 3677: 3674: 3672: 3669: 3668: 3666: 3664: 3660: 3652: 3649: 3648: 3646: 3642: 3639: 3638: 3637: 3634: 3632: 3629: 3628: 3626: 3624: 3620: 3608: 3605: 3603: 3600: 3599: 3598: 3595: 3593: 3590: 3589: 3587: 3585: 3579: 3572: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3558: 3555: 3553: 3550: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3536: 3531: 3528: 3525: 3521: 3518: 3515: 3511: 3507: 3504: 3502: 3500: 3496: 3486: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3472: 3470: 3466: 3463: 3462: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3449: 3446: 3445: 3444: 3441: 3439: 3436: 3432: 3431:Paris Commune 3429: 3427: 3424: 3423: 3421: 3417: 3416:Turning point 3414: 3412: 3409: 3408: 3407: 3404: 3403: 3392: 3389: 3387: 3384: 3383: 3382: 3379: 3377: 3374: 3368: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3351: 3346: 3343: 3342: 3341: 3338: 3337: 3335: 3331: 3327: 3324: 3320:18th and 19th 3318: 3312: 3309: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3296: 3295: 3292: 3290: 3287: 3285: 3282: 3278: 3275: 3274: 3273: 3270: 3266: 3265:Islamic views 3263: 3262: 3261: 3258: 3254: 3251: 3250: 3249: 3246: 3245: 3243: 3237: 3230: 3229: 3225: 3223: 3222: 3218: 3217: 3213: 3209: 3206: 3199: 3194: 3192: 3187: 3185: 3180: 3179: 3176: 3172: 3165: 3161: 3147: 3144: 3143: 3141: 3137: 3123: 3120: 3118: 3115: 3113: 3110: 3109: 3107: 3105: 3099: 3093: 3090: 3086: 3083: 3082: 3081: 3078: 3076: 3073: 3071: 3068: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3055: 3054: 3051: 3049: 3046: 3045: 3043: 3041: 3035: 3027: 3024: 3022: 3019: 3018: 3017: 3014: 3012: 3009: 3008: 3006: 3002: 2994: 2989: 2988:Ser de España 2986: 2982: 2977: 2974: 2972: 2969: 2967: 2964: 2958: 2953: 2950: 2949: 2948: 2947: 2943: 2939: 2934: 2931: 2929: 2926: 2924: 2923: 2919: 2917: 2914: 2912: 2909: 2907: 2903: 2900: 2899: 2897: 2893: 2885: 2882: 2880: 2877: 2875: 2872: 2871: 2870: 2867: 2863: 2860: 2859: 2858: 2855: 2849: 2844: 2841: 2840: 2837: 2832: 2829: 2827: 2824: 2823: 2821: 2817: 2809: 2804: 2801: 2799: 2796: 2794: 2791: 2789: 2786: 2784: 2781: 2780: 2778: 2774: 2766: 2763: 2762: 2761: 2758: 2756: 2753: 2751: 2750: 2746: 2744: 2743: 2739: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2731: 2727: 2725: 2722: 2721: 2719: 2715: 2709: 2706: 2704: 2701: 2698: 2694: 2692: 2689: 2688: 2686: 2684: 2680: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2660: 2658: 2656: 2652: 2646: 2645: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2631: 2626: 2622: 2620: 2619: 2615: 2613: 2612: 2608: 2606: 2603: 2601: 2600: 2596: 2595: 2593: 2591: 2587: 2579: 2574: 2571: 2567: 2562: 2559: 2555: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2544: 2540: 2536: 2531: 2528: 2526: 2525: 2521: 2520: 2518: 2514: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2498: 2495: 2491: 2488: 2486: 2483: 2482: 2481: 2478: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2464: 2461: 2460: 2459: 2456: 2454: 2451: 2447: 2442: 2439: 2437: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2428: 2426: 2424: 2420: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2406:Ottoman claim 2404: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2393: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2386:Prosopography 2384: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2374: 2370: 2367: 2366: 2365: 2362: 2360: 2357: 2356: 2354: 2352: 2348: 2340: 2339:Trưng sisters 2337: 2335: 2334: 2330: 2329: 2327: 2323: 2320: 2319: 2317: 2315: 2312: 2310: 2307: 2303: 2300: 2299: 2297: 2293: 2290: 2289: 2288: 2285: 2281: 2278: 2277: 2275: 2271: 2268: 2267: 2264: 2259: 2256: 2252: 2249: 2248: 2247: 2244: 2242: 2239: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2226: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2217: 2213: 2210: 2209: 2207: 2203: 2200: 2199: 2198: 2195: 2191: 2190: 2186: 2185: 2183: 2177: 2172: 2169: 2165: 2160: 2157: 2153: 2148: 2145: 2144: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2131: 2126: 2123: 2122: 2119: 2114: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2102: 2099: 2098: 2096: 2094: 2091: 2087: 2086:Habsburg myth 2084: 2083: 2081: 2077: 2074: 2073: 2072: 2069: 2068: 2066: 2062: 2052: 2049: 2045: 2042: 2041: 2040: 2037: 2035: 2032: 2030: 2027: 2025: 2022: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2004: 2003: 2000: 1999: 1997: 1995: 1994:United States 1991: 1983: 1982: 1978: 1977: 1976: 1973: 1969: 1966: 1965: 1964: 1961: 1955: 1950: 1947: 1945: 1941: 1938: 1937: 1936: 1933: 1932: 1930: 1928: 1927:Latin America 1924: 1918: 1915: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1897: 1896: 1893: 1892: 1890: 1886: 1880: 1879: 1875: 1871: 1868: 1867: 1865: 1861: 1858: 1857: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1844: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1830: 1828: 1827: 1825: 1823: 1819: 1815: 1808: 1804: 1784: 1781: 1780: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1770: 1767: 1765: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1747: 1745: 1743: 1737: 1731: 1730: 1726: 1724: 1723: 1718: 1717: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1699: 1696: 1695: 1694: 1693: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1682: 1679: 1677: 1674: 1672: 1669: 1667: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1636: 1635: 1633: 1629: 1623: 1620: 1614: 1609: 1606: 1605: 1602: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1589: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1568: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1551: 1547: 1531: 1528: 1527: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1520:Transnational 1518: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1508: 1506: 1503: 1499: 1496: 1495: 1494: 1491: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1478: 1477: 1474: 1470: 1467: 1466: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1453: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1411: 1410:Decoloniality 1408: 1407: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1392: 1391:Historiometry 1389: 1385: 1384: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1374: 1373: 1370: 1369: 1367: 1361: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1347: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1337: 1336: 1335:Periodization 1333: 1331: 1328: 1327: 1324: 1320: 1315: 1311: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1283: 1280: 1279: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1249: 1248: 1245: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1232: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1209: 1208: 1204: 1203: 1202: 1199: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1176: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1148: 1145: 1144: 1142: 1138: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1121:Sigillography 1119: 1117: 1116:Prosopography 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1095: 1092: 1091: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1048: 1045: 1044: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1012: 1011: 1009: 1005: 999: 996: 994: 993:Local history 991: 987: 986:Human history 984: 983: 982: 981:World history 979: 977: 974: 973: 971: 967: 963: 959: 954: 950: 934: 931: 930: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 902: 899: 898: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 833: 831: 827: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 807: 805: 801: 797: 793: 788: 784: 777: 776: 772: 770: 769: 765: 763: 762: 758: 756: 755: 751: 750: 747: 746: 742: 738: 737: 733: 729: 728: 727: 726: 722: 721: 717: 713: 706: 701: 699: 694: 692: 687: 686: 683: 677: 674: 672: 668: 665: 664: 655: 651: 648: 644: 639: 634: 630: 626: 622: 617: 615: 614:5-484-01002-0 611: 607: 603: 600: 596: 593: 589: 586: 585: 580: 577: 573: 570: 566: 562: 558: 557:Leonid Grinin 554: 550: 547: 546: 543:Other sources 537: 533: 530: 526: 523: 519: 516: 512: 509: 505: 502: 498: 495: 491: 489: 485: 481: 478: 474: 471: 467: 464: 460: 457: 454: 450: 447: 443: 440: 436: 433: 429: 426: 422: 419: 415: 412: 408: 405: 401: 398: 394: 391: 387: 384: 380: 378: 374: 370: 367: 363: 362: 351: 346: 338: 334: 330: 328:9781412979474 324: 320: 316: 311:For example: 308: 300: 296: 290: 284: 279: 273: 268: 262: 258: 255: 250: 246: 237: 234: 232: 229: 227: 224: 222: 219: 217: 214: 212: 209: 207: 204: 202: 199: 197: 194: 192: 189: 188: 179: 176: 173: 170: 167: 166: 165: 163: 153: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 125: 115: 113: 103: 100: 91: 89: 88: 78: 76: 72: 66: 64: 63: 58: 54: 53: 48: 44: 41: 37: 33: 29: 25: 21: 4832: 4634:The Simpsons 4632: 4579:Other topics 4527: 4504:Christianity 4494:Resurrection 4125:Adolf Hitler 3954:Six-Day War 3950:Algerian War 3921: / 3880:Vichy France 3872: 3865: 3775: / 3663:World War II 3559: / 3226: 3219: 3021:Ghaza thesis 2944: 2920: 2906:White legend 2904: / 2902:Black legend 2857:Soviet Union 2747: 2740: 2728: 2691:Great Famine 2668:Indocentrism 2642: 2623: 2616: 2609: 2597: 2543:Grand Siècle 2541: 2522: 2490:Sinocentrism 2351:Ancient Rome 2331: 2189:Aryan Kartli 2187: 1979: 1942: / 1876: 1773:19th century 1771: / 1762: / 1727: 1720: 1719: / 1714: 1690: 1664: / 1638:Black legend 1596:Historiology 1509: 1393: / 1381: 1344: 1282:Quantitative 1281: 1205: 1201:Intellectual 1167: / 1163: / 1149: / 1147:Anthropology 1101:Phaleristics 1094:preservation 1089:Oral history 1030: / 1016: / 998:Microhistory 773: 766: 759: 752: 743: 734: / 730: 723: 653: 646: 631:(1): 25–58. 628: 625:Cliodynamics 624: 598: 591: 582: 575: 555:. Edited by 535: 528: 521: 514: 510:Yale UP 1972 507: 500: 493: 483: 476: 469: 462: 452: 445: 438: 431: 424: 417: 410: 403: 396: 389: 382: 372: 365: 359:Bibliography 345: 314: 307: 298: 289: 278: 267: 249: 191:Cliodynamics 161: 159: 134:Cliodynamics 132: 128: 121: 111: 109: 97: 85: 84: 67: 60: 56: 50: 46: 28:quantitative 19: 18: 5022:Hagiography 4783: [ 4743:Early Islam 4597: [ 4489:Historicity 4467:Historicity 4457:Jane Austen 4437:The Beatles 4407:Netherlands 4368: [ 4365:Zhuge Liang 4356: [ 4344: [ 4341:Yuan Shikai 4312: [ 4309:Sun Yat Tse 4288: [ 4251: [ 4214: [ 4202: [ 4199:Jiang Zemin 4170: [ 4158: [ 4150:Che Guevara 3883: [ 3818:Pacific War 3602:Article 231 3592:Reparations 3569: [ 3533: [ 3510:Color books 3499:World War I 3483: [ 3460:War of 1812 3365: [ 3348: [ 3333:(1792–1815) 3304:Sea Peoples 3289:Gallic Wars 2991: [ 2979: [ 2966:Revisionist 2955: [ 2946:Reconquista 2936: [ 2928:Inquisition 2922:Convivencia 2846: [ 2834: [ 2806: [ 2703:Revisionism 2628: [ 2576: [ 2564: [ 2552: [ 2533: [ 2475:Golden ages 2444: [ 2441:Wunu School 2436:Archaeology 2309:Switzerland 2292:Kosovo Myth 2280:Great Union 2261: [ 2246:Philippines 2229:Nationalist 2202:Ages of Man 2174: [ 2162: [ 2150: [ 2128: [ 2116: [ 1952: [ 1949:Revisionist 1841: [ 1778:Renaissance 1643:Coloniality 1611: [ 1599: [ 1591:Historicity 1515:Revisionist 1505:Pop history 1476:Nationalist 1450: [ 1395:Cliometrics 1363:Approaches, 1319:Methodology 1215:Linguistics 1165:Environment 1131:Vexillology 1054:Diplomatics 1037:Chorography 976:Big History 928:War diaries 901:Illuminated 896:Manuscripts 881:Hieroglyphs 761:historicity 459:Hudson, Pat 150:cliometrics 32:statistical 5093:Categories 5077:Multimedia 4896:Technology 4860:Urreligion 4763:Kharijites 4714:Background 4382:Historical 4353:Zhou Enlai 4248:Mao Zedong 4243:Louis Riel 4016:Background 3867:Guilty Men 3809:Uniqueness 3732:Background 3727:Winter War 3651:Background 3584:Versailles 3438:Great Game 3085:Ricardians 3080:Tudor myth 2798:Partitions 2391:Succession 1681:Narratives 1666:Presentism 1622:Philosophy 1442:Humanistic 1330:Case study 1262:Indigenous 1240:Diplomatic 1184:Capitalism 1084:Onomastics 1042:Chronology 871:Facsimiles 856:Chronicles 754:historians 725:Historians 549:Grinin, L. 242:References 81:Data bases 65:(2010– ). 49:(1967– ), 26:that uses 4865:Perennial 4654:Economics 4606:Feudalism 4392:Australia 4140:Aurangzeb 4116:Political 4106:By person 3787:Pius Wars 3582:Treaty of 3241:conflicts 3048:Poor Laws 2911:Hispanism 2788:Sarmatism 2618:Sonderweg 2376:Expansion 2101:Litvinism 1935:Argentina 1769:Long 18th 1652:Dark Ages 1432:Historism 1230:Political 1169:Geography 1106:Philology 1069:Genealogy 1064:Epigraphy 1007:By source 846:Artifacts 337:932302266 5067:Category 4982:template 4696:Religion 4547:Socrates 4462:Muhammed 4384:rankings 4265:Napoleon 4083:Category 3901:Cold War 3804:Slovakia 3391:Waterloo 3260:Crusades 3205:Military 3053:Scotland 3011:Kemalist 2333:Nam tiến 2328:Vietnam 2318:Ukraine 2276:Romania 2258:Portugal 2184:Georgia 2159:Medieval 2108:Bulgaria 2097:Belarus 2082:Austria 1888:Americas 1856:Morocco 1852:Ethiopia 1631:Specific 1554:Concepts 1459:Leninist 1417:Feminist 1405:Critical 1252:Feminism 1225:Military 1179:Business 1174:Economic 1156:Cultural 1140:By topic 1126:Toponymy 1074:Heraldry 1022:template 969:By scale 891:Logbooks 876:Features 841:Archives 439:Daedalus 257:Archived 185:See also 36:computer 5002:Related 4892:Science 4537:Madonna 4509:Judaism 4472:Judaism 4304:Saladin 4194:Hypatia 4118:leaders 4042:Related 3995:Origins 3958:Origins 3909:Origins 3465:Origins 3411:Origins 3277:Origins 3139:Oceania 3102:British 3040:Kingdom 2683:Ireland 2590:Germany 2298:Sweden 2171:New Age 2147:Ancient 2143:Europe 2139:Croatia 2071:Albania 2064:Eurasia 1866:Rwanda 1564:General 1464:Marxist 1365:schools 1194:Thought 1161:Ecology 923:Scrolls 861:Codices 829:Sources 768:history 745:History 350:Reports 43:history 4628:Salons 4430:Others 4397:Canada 4031:Causes 3968:Causes 3943:Causes 3737:Spirit 3671:Causes 3641:Causes 3506:Causes 3475:Causes 3448:Causes 3426:Causes 3357:Causes 3104:Empire 3038:United 3004:Turkey 2819:Russia 2793:Deluge 2776:Poland 2516:France 2314:Taiwan 2287:Serbia 2093:Balhae 1944:Causes 1895:Canada 1829:Egypt 1822:Africa 1346:Tarikh 1267:Labour 1257:Gender 1247:Social 1047:dating 913:Papyri 836:Annals 612:  567:  496:(2002) 488:online 377:online 335:  325:  164:were: 156:Topics 144:, and 4875:Roman 4787:] 4601:] 4514:Islam 4484:Jesus 4372:] 4360:] 4348:] 4316:] 4292:] 4255:] 4218:] 4206:] 4174:] 4162:] 3887:] 3777:Nakba 3573:] 3537:] 3487:] 3369:] 3352:] 2995:] 2983:] 2959:] 2940:] 2895:Spain 2850:] 2838:] 2810:] 2717:Italy 2655:India 2632:] 2580:] 2568:] 2556:] 2537:] 2448:] 2423:China 2265:] 2224:Korea 2219:Japan 2208:Iran 2197:Greek 2178:] 2166:] 2154:] 2132:] 2125:Early 2120:] 1981:Casta 1956:] 1878:Maafa 1845:] 1615:] 1603:] 1454:] 1294:Women 1289:Urban 1277:Rural 1272:LGBTQ 1028:Books 866:Deeds 803:Types 206:H-Net 4966:list 3561:1917 2573:Lyon 2044:Eras 1963:Peru 1698:list 1645:and 1525:Whig 732:list 610:ISBN 565:ISBN 524:1969 333:OCLC 323:ISBN 34:and 1692:Pax 633:doi 5095:: 4785:it 4599:pt 4370:zh 4358:zh 4346:zh 4314:zh 4290:es 4253:zh 4216:ru 4204:zh 4172:zh 4160:zh 3885:fr 3571:ru 3535:fr 3512:/ 3485:es 3367:ru 3350:fr 2993:es 2981:es 2957:es 2938:es 2848:ru 2836:ru 2808:pl 2630:de 2578:fr 2566:fr 2554:fr 2535:fr 2446:zh 2263:pt 2176:ru 2164:ru 2152:ru 2130:ru 2118:de 1954:es 1843:es 1613:de 1601:es 1452:pt 627:. 623:. 461:. 331:. 321:. 297:. 140:, 30:, 4968:) 4964:( 4894:/ 3526:) 3522:( 3516:) 3508:( 3197:e 3190:t 3183:v 2699:" 2695:" 1024:) 1020:( 704:e 697:t 690:v 641:. 635:: 629:9 571:. 339:. 301:. 148:/

Index

historical research
quantitative
statistical
computer
social science
history
Journal of Interdisciplinary History
Cliodynamics: The Journal of Quantitative History and Cultural Evolution
Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research
University of Michigan
Content analysis
Economic historians
social historians
Cliodynamics
cultural evolution
macrosociology
economic history
cliometrics
Cliodynamics
Demographic history
Digital history
H-Net
Historiometrics
Modifiable temporal unit problem
New economic history
Qualitative geography
Quantitative geography
Time geography
Historical Methods online
Archived

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