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Wine bottle

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large, heavy bottles. After the secondary fermentation completes, the champagne must be transferred from the magnums into larger bottles, which results in a loss of pressure. Some believe this re-bottling exposes the champagne to greater oxidation and therefore results in an inferior product compared
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in the bottle while others are bottled only after fermentation. Recently the bottle has become a standard unit of volume to describe sales in the wine industry, measuring 750 millilitres (26.40 imp fl oz; 25.36 US fl oz). Wine bottles are produced, however, in a variety
1493:. Camilo Hurtado de Amézaga invented a wire netting that covered his bottle, thereby preventing counterfeiters from substituting the wine, since it was impossible to remove the netting without breaking it. Modern day bottles of Rioja carry a much finer wire netting as a decoration. 1147:
Many North and South American, South African, and Australasian wine producers select the bottle shape with which they wish to associate their wines. For instance, a producer who believes his wine is similar to Burgundy may choose to bottle his wine in Burgundy-style bottles.
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It consolidates sediment deposits in a thick ring at the bottom of the bottle, preventing much/most of it from being poured into the glass; this may be a more historical than functional attribute since most modern wines contain little or no
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is sold in large, light-weight, foil-lined cardboard containers, though its use has been restricted to cheaper products in the past and as such retains a stigma. Following declining sales of wine boxes in the UK, in 2009 the
1611:. The average weight of an empty 750 mL wine bottle is 500 g (and can range from 300 to 900 g), which makes the glass 40% of the total weight of the full bottle. This has led to suggestions that wine should be exported 1536:
It had the function of making the bottle less likely to topple over—a bottle designed with a flat bottom only needs a small imperfection to make it unstable—the dimple historically allowed for a larger margin of
1451:, but research showed that trace amounts of toxic lead could remain on the lip of the bottle and mix with the poured wine, so lead foil wrapping was slowly phased out, and by the 1990s, most foils were made of 1557:
In folklore, taverns had a steel pin set vertically in the bar. The empty bottle would be thrust bottom-end down onto this pin, puncturing a hole in the top of the punt, guaranteeing the bottle could not be
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It makes the bottle easier to clean prior to filling with wine. When a stream of water is injected into the bottle and impacts the punt, it is distributed throughout the bottom of the bottle and removes
250:"Small" in Italian. Also known as a "quarter bottle", "pony", "snipe" or "split". In Germany, the very popular "Piccolo" for sparkling wine is (predominantly) 0.2 litres, however (see below). 1435:
Commercial corked wine bottles typically have a protective sleeve called a foil (commonly referred to as a "capsule") covering the top of the bottle, the purpose of which is to protect the
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Side-by-side comparison of various sizes of champagne bottles (left to right), on the ladder: magnum, full, half, and quarter; on the floor: Balthazar, Salmanazar, Methuselah, and Jeroboam.
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A punt, also known as a kick-up, is the dimple at the bottom of a wine bottle. There is no consensus explanation for its purpose. The more commonly cited explanations include:
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Most wine bottles standards have a bore (inner neck) diameter of 18.5 mm at the mouth of the bottle and increase to 21 mm before expanding into the full bottle.
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Sealing wax is sometimes used, or the foil can be omitted entirely. In the US, the FDA officially banned lead foils on domestic and imported wine bottles as of 1996.
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Some bottles of wine have a paper strip beneath the foil, as a seal of authenticity, which must be broken before the bottle can be uncorked. Bottles of high-end
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and to serve as collar to catch small drips when pouring. The foil also serves as a decorative element of the bottle's label. Foils were historically made of
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kings and historical figures. The chart below lists the sizes of various wine bottles in multiples relating to a standard bottle of wine, which is 0.75
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varieties: straight-sided and high-shouldered with a pronounced punt. Port and sherry bottles may have a bulbous neck to collect any residue.
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It consumes some volume of the bottle, allowing the bottle to appear larger for the same amount of wine, which may impress the purchaser.
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Wine boxes, MP3 players and rentals from DVD hire shops have been removed to make way, the Office for National Statistics (ONS) said.
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may use any bottle, as the shape of the bottle does not affect the taste of the finished product. The sole exception is in producing
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Other producers (both in and out of Europe) have chosen idiosyncratic bottle styles for marketing purposes. Pere-Anselme markets its
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Schlegel variety, predominantly used in German wine growing regions: similar to Burgundy bottles, but more slender and elongated.
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If wine was imported in bulk vats and then bottled locally, the market for the most beneficial recycling option would increase.
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makes a flat wine bottle from recycled PET which is flat enough to fit through a letterbox and hence can be delivered by post.
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Used for Tokaj, Sauternes, Jerez, as well as several other types of sweet wines, also common for cheaper wines in Switzerland
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and other sparkling wines: thick-walled and wide with a pronounced punt and sloping shoulders (resembling Burgundy bottles).
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It prevents the bottle from resonating as easily, decreasing the likelihood of shattering during transportation.
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from producer regions and bottled close to the market. This would reduce the cost of transportation and its
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It increases the strength of the bottle, allowing it to hold the high pressure of sparkling wine/champagne.
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founded a winery in Rioja, in 1858, naming it after his own noble title, which had been created in 1708 by
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follow the tradition of their local areas in choosing the shape of bottle most appropriate for their wine.
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during the absence of Nabonidus, who had seized control after several brief reigns following
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Glass is a relatively heavy packing material and wine bottles use quite thick glass, so the
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Bottles could be stacked in cargo holds on ships without rolling around and breaking.
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a bottle of sparkling wine manually in the traditional champagne production process.
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has a large surplus of green glass because it imports a large quantity of wine but
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is attached, this scar would not scratch the table or make the bottle unstable.
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A flat PET bottle and a cardboard carton in which it can be delivered postally
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Conserve Water, Drink Wine: Recollections of a Vinous Voyage of Discovery
1672: 1664: 1604: 1526: 1379: 1355: 1250: 1179: 1123: 1106: 1098: 882: 875: 73: 1639:. Some wine producers are exploring more alternative packagings such as 4275: 4255: 4145: 4014: 3939: 3828: 3743: 3608: 3568: 3543: 3508: 3478: 3401: 3376: 3326: 3196: 3028: 3013: 2988: 2968: 2910: 2687: 2603: 2593: 2544: 1813: 1644: 1623: 1140: 1102: 955: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 820: 654: 183: 130: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1489:. He produced award-winning wines which became the preferred wines of 549:. "Jeroboam" indicates different sizes in different regions of France. 4368: 4175: 3969: 3858: 3848: 3838: 3793: 3768: 3613: 3498: 3453: 3396: 3163: 3008: 2940: 2824: 2565: 1636: 1464: 1375: 1303: 1299: 1282: 1234: 1067: 390: 167: 2507: 2237:"Justia: 21 C.F.R. § 189.301 Tin-coated lead foils for wine bottles" 930: 202:
to champagne which remains in the bottle in which it was fermented.
174:) (six 125 mL servings). The "wineglassful"—an official unit of the 101: 4190: 4140: 4049: 3919: 3878: 3708: 3633: 3623: 3528: 3463: 3366: 3351: 3296: 3236: 3113: 3078: 2978: 2462: 1597: 1548: 1415: 1323: 1168: 1094: 1044: 886: 589: 546: 317: 198: 1171:
with a bottle in the shape of a stylized cat. The British company
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varieties: tall bottles with sloping shoulders and a smaller punt.
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The Facts on File dictionary of classical and biblical allusions
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in 1988 for the launch of the then-world's largest cruise liner
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Also known as a "tregnum" or "tappit hen" in the port wine trade
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It is a historical remnant from the era when wine bottles were
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An empty (Bordeaux-style) wine bottle with a punt at its base.
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of a full wine bottle is a relatively high proportion of its
1269:: (a flute with corset, or flute provençale, or flute quille) 1163:
in bottles that appear half-melted. The Moselland company of
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on the base of the bottle; by indenting the point where the
1501: 316:"Half" in French. Also known as a "half bottle". Common for 3563: 3503: 3241: 2160:"Lead Levels in Many Wines Exceed U.S. Standards for Water" 1448: 61: 3658: 3361: 3356: 3346: 3231: 3201: 1593: 1460: 1452: 772:
One of three Wise Men to present gifts at Jesus' nativity
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one of three Wise Men to present gifts at Jesus' nativity
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in bottles larger than a magnum due to the difficulty in
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wine may have a covering of gold wire netting, Spaniard
909:* For many years, the US standard (non-metric) wine and 1619:, and provide a local market for recycled green glass. 1564:
It allows bottles to be more easily stacked end to end.
1806: 2071:"Moselland Blue Cat Riesling, Mosel, Germany: prices" 1987:
Manser, Martin H.; Pickering, David H., eds. (2003).
2385:. Waste Management & Environment. Archived from 1654: 1039:
Comparison of Standard and McKenzie Bordeaux bottles
2124: 1785: 1109:varieties: narrow and tall with little or no punt. 158:Many traditional wine bottle sizes are named for 4421: 2054: 723:, for whom the next-larger bottle size is named. 2861:Modified atmosphere/modified humidity packaging 2480: 2302: 2300: 1986: 1675: â€“ Bottle designed as a container for beer 913:bottle was the "fifth", meaning one-fifth of a 2488:La bouteille de vin: Histoire d'une rĂ©volution 2293:. New Delhi: Penguin Books India. p. 187. 1993:. New York, NY: Checkmark Books. p. 257. 1843:"Wine 101: Wine Bottle Sizes and Designations" 36:The transparent green of a typical wine bottle 2809: 2529: 1923:ComitĂ© Interprofessionnel du vin de Champagne 72:Wine bottles are traditionally sealed with a 2297: 2187:"CFR – Code of Federal Regulations Title 21" 1729: 1727: 3995:Hazard analysis and critical control points 2816: 2802: 2536: 2522: 1812: 3905:Automatic identification and data capture 2510:at the Society for Historical Archaeology 2122: 1777: 1752: 1724: 1015:Learn how and when to remove this message 146:Learn how and when to remove this message 2322: 2094: 1500: 1426: 1150: 1034: 1026: 547:Biblical, first king of Northern Kingdom 118:Relevant discussion may be found on the 39: 31: 2714:Clarification and stabilization of wine 2328: 2055:Amerine, M.A.; Singleton, V.L. (1977). 1909: 1907: 1905: 1903: 1901: 1783: 1758: 1733: 1575: 14: 4422: 2157: 2123:Alexander, Saffron (12 January 2017). 2095:Smithers, Rebecca (27 February 2019). 1899: 1897: 1895: 1893: 1891: 1889: 1887: 1885: 1883: 1881: 797:Biblical, King of Israel, son of David 590:Biblical, first king of separate Judea 2797: 2517: 2288: 2191:FDA U.S. Food and Drug Administration 2158:Fisher, Lawrence M. (2 August 1991). 271:Used for Champagne and sparkling wine 3307:Flexible intermediate bulk container 2139:from the original on 12 January 2022 1422: 953:adding citations to reliable sources 924: 849:"Primat" likely from the Late Latin 128:adding citations to reliable sources 95: 2438:"Chicken in the basket of UK goods" 1878: 613:Uncommon, primarily found in France 24: 4291:Vertical form fill sealing machine 1975:Forms: Also Balthasar, Belshazzar. 1708:. Bordeaux Traders. Archived from 1133:and some other Italian wines: the 25: 4451: 4261:Rotary wheel blow molding systems 3109:Purdue Improved Crop Storage bags 2501: 2239:. Law.justia.com. 8 February 1996 715:can also denote the co-regent of 4405: 4404: 4231:Mechanical brake stretch wrapper 2777: 2380: 1657: 1407: 1387: 1367: 1347: 1331: 1315: 1291: 1274: 1258: 1242: 1226: 1210: 1194: 929: 100: 3965:Electronic article surveillance 3819:Shock and vibration data logger 3664:Linear low-density polyethylene 2455: 2430: 2404: 2374: 2350: 2282: 2273: 2251: 2229: 2207: 2179: 2151: 2116: 2088: 2063: 2048: 2032: 2007: 1980: 1962: 1681: â€“ Narrow-necked container 940:needs additional citations for 461:Popular size for Austrian wines 176:apothecaries' system of weights 111:needs additional citations for 4070:Radio-frequency identification 2543: 2308:"Punt Wine Bottle Indentation" 1936: 1856: 1835: 1698: 1629:Office for National Statistics 1431:A paper strip beneath the foil 13: 1: 4181:Extended core stretch wrapper 3134:Single-serve coffee container 2823: 2740:Glossary of viticulture terms 2331:"Is it OK ... to drink wine?" 1691: 178:—is much smaller at 2.5  3337:Insulated shipping container 2745:Glossary of winemaking terms 2481:General and cited references 2261:. VinePair. 25 February 2015 27:Bottle used for holding wine 7: 4226:Material-handling equipment 4110:Verification and validation 3342:Intermediate bulk container 3124:Self-heating food packaging 2329:Hickman, Leo (9 May 2006). 1650: 1580:Glass retains its color on 1467:or polylaminate aluminium. 60:, that is used for holding 10: 4456: 4440:Wine packaging and storage 3869:Time temperature indicator 2665:Yeast assimilable nitrogen 2358:"The WRAP Wine Initiative" 1525:. This technique leaves a 1439:from being gnawed away by 4402: 4324:Environmental engineering 4299: 4286:Turntable stretch wrapper 4216:Lineshaft roller conveyor 4206:Injection molding machine 4118: 3887: 3517: 3162: 3144:Toothpaste pump dispenser 3004:Disposable food packaging 2949: 2846:Child-resistant packaging 2831: 2773: 2755:History of the wine press 2722: 2706: 2678: 2645:Sparkling wine production 2630: 2612: 2579: 2551: 2412:"New Wine Bottle Project" 2289:Singh, Magandeep (2005). 1971:Oxford English Dictionary 1915:"Different bottle styles" 1479:Camilo Hurtado de AmĂ©zaga 920: 885:; Midas may refer to the 855:Biblical, killed by David 747:Biblical, King of Babylon 545: 542: 4211:Label printer applicator 4080:Shearing (manufacturing) 3679:Low-density polyethylene 3099:Pharmaceutical packaging 3069:Low plastic water bottle 2959:Alternative wine closure 2750:Wine tasting descriptors 2215:"30 Second Wine Advisor" 2015:"Champagne bottle sizes" 1864:"Champagne Bottle Sizes" 1496: 853:(chief, noble); Goliath— 193:are unable to carry out 91: 84:, and there are several 4241:Orbital stretch wrapper 3864:Temperature data logger 3784:Pressure-sensitive tape 3644:Humidity indicator card 3172:Aerosol spray dispenser 2640:Malolactic fermentation 1784:MacNeil, Karen (2001). 1738:. Sterling Publishing. 1592:. Annually 1.4 million 1547:It provides a grip for 1455:, heat-shrink plastic ( 883:Biblical, King of Salem 679:Biblical, Assyrian king 88:used to seal a bottle. 69:of volumes and shapes. 3960:Die forming (plastics) 3669:Liquid packaging board 3372:Multilayered packaging 3104:Plastic milk container 3084:Optical disc packaging 2508:Liquor/Spirits Bottles 1734:Johnson, Hugh (2004). 1631:removed them from its 1506: 1432: 1156: 1040: 1032: 819:Reportedly created by 370:Yes "demie" or "pinte" 195:secondary fermentation 45: 37: 4389:Sustainable packaging 4339:Life-cycle assessment 4319:Closed-loop box reuse 4266:Seed-counting machine 3599:Corrugated fiberboard 3549:Biodegradable plastic 3272:Corrugated box design 2926:Sustainable packaging 2916:Shelf-ready packaging 2891:Packaging engineering 2057:Wine: An Introduction 1944:"Jeroboam Wine Facts" 1759:Jackson, Ron (1997). 1504: 1443:or infested with the 1430: 1342:: (some gaillacoises) 1154: 1038: 1030: 826:Sovereign of the Seas 294:French unit of volume 43: 35: 4359:PET bottle recycling 4221:Logistics automation 3749:Plastic-coated paper 2896:Resealable packaging 2217:. wineloverspage.com 1919:The ComitĂ© Champagne 1633:Consumer Price Index 1590:produces very little 1576:Environmental impact 949:improve this article 655:Biblical, oldest man 124:improve this article 44:A square wine bottle 4430:Alcohol measurement 4411:Category: Packaging 4246:Packaging machinery 4055:Product development 3854:Tamper-evident band 3694:Modified atmosphere 3034:Foam food container 2670:Yeast in winemaking 2622:Carbonic maceration 2486:Jean-Robert Pitte, 2463:"Eco-Smart Cartons" 2132:The Daily Telegraph 1950:on 11 December 2008 1706:"Wine Bottle Sizes" 1221:: (a bourguignonne) 1161:ChĂąteauneuf-du-Pape 388:Primarily used for 180:imp fl oz 4374:Reusable packaging 4334:Industrial ecology 4095:Ultrasonic welding 4060:Production control 4010:Injection moulding 3895:Aseptic processing 3604:Corrugated plastic 3474:Steel and tin cans 3444:Shipping container 3382:Packet (container) 3119:Seasonal packaging 3019:Evidence packaging 2999:Currency packaging 2994:Cosmetic packaging 2901:Reusable packaging 2660:Traditional method 2165:The New York Times 2039:House & Garden 1712:on 28 January 2018 1507: 1433: 1157: 1118:German wines from 1043:Wine producers in 1041: 1033: 46: 38: 18:Punt (wine bottle) 4417: 4416: 4379:Reverse logistics 4364:Plastic recycling 4236:Multihead weigher 4156:Cartoning machine 4151:Cap torque tester 4065:Quality assurance 4040:Plastic extrusion 4005:Induction sealing 3975:Extrusion coating 3834:Staple (fastener) 3804:Security printing 3639:Hot-melt adhesive 3212:Biodegradable bag 3054:Glass milk bottle 2936:Tamper resistance 2876:Package pilferage 2851:Contract packager 2791: 2790: 2561:Late harvest wine 2389:on 31 August 2007 2075:Wine-searcher.com 1969:"Balthazar, n.". 1866:. Adore Champagne 1763:. Haworth Press. 1736:The Story of Wine 1483:MarquĂ©s de Riscal 1423:Foils and netting 1167:in Germany has a 1025: 1024: 1017: 999: 907: 906: 846:Primat or Goliath 156: 155: 148: 64:. Some wines are 16:(Redirected from 4447: 4408: 4407: 4394:Waste management 4384:Source reduction 4201:Industrial robot 4105:Vacuum packaging 4030:Package tracking 3985:Glass production 3945:Corona treatment 3935:Containerization 3799:Screw cap (wine) 3714:Oxygen scavenger 3177:Aluminium bottle 3129:Screw cap (wine) 3074:Luxury packaging 2906:Reuse of bottles 2871:Package delivery 2856:Edible packaging 2841:Active packaging 2818: 2811: 2804: 2795: 2794: 2782: 2781: 2538: 2531: 2524: 2515: 2514: 2474: 2473: 2471: 2469: 2459: 2453: 2452: 2447: 2445: 2434: 2428: 2427: 2425: 2423: 2408: 2402: 2401: 2396: 2394: 2378: 2372: 2371: 2369: 2367: 2362: 2354: 2348: 2347: 2345: 2343: 2326: 2320: 2319: 2317: 2315: 2304: 2295: 2294: 2286: 2280: 2277: 2271: 2270: 2268: 2266: 2255: 2249: 2248: 2246: 2244: 2233: 2227: 2226: 2224: 2222: 2211: 2205: 2201: 2199: 2197: 2183: 2177: 2176: 2174: 2172: 2155: 2149: 2148: 2146: 2144: 2128: 2120: 2114: 2113: 2111: 2109: 2092: 2086: 2085: 2083: 2081: 2067: 2061: 2060: 2052: 2046: 2036: 2030: 2029: 2027: 2025: 2019:BigBottles.co.uk 2011: 2005: 2004: 1984: 1978: 1977: 1966: 1960: 1959: 1957: 1955: 1946:. Archived from 1940: 1934: 1933: 1931: 1929: 1911: 1876: 1875: 1873: 1871: 1860: 1854: 1853: 1851: 1849: 1839: 1833: 1832: 1830: 1828: 1816:(19 July 2017). 1810: 1804: 1803: 1791: 1781: 1775: 1774: 1756: 1750: 1749: 1731: 1722: 1721: 1719: 1717: 1702: 1667: 1662: 1661: 1622:Less radically, 1617:carbon footprint 1491:King Alfonso XII 1411: 1391: 1371: 1351: 1335: 1319: 1295: 1278: 1262: 1246: 1230: 1214: 1205:: (a bordelaise) 1198: 1020: 1013: 1009: 1006: 1000: 998: 957: 933: 925: 205: 204: 191:champagne houses 151: 144: 140: 137: 131: 104: 96: 82:becoming popular 21: 4455: 4454: 4450: 4449: 4448: 4446: 4445: 4444: 4420: 4419: 4418: 4413: 4398: 4354:Paper recycling 4349:Packaging waste 4329:Glass recycling 4301: 4295: 4251:Pallet inverter 4171:Conveyor system 4126:Barcode printer 4114: 4090:Track and trace 4045:Plastic welding 3980:Flame treatment 3950:Curtain coating 3883: 3704:Nonwoven fabric 3689:Metallised film 3594:Container glass 3521: 3519: 3513: 3489:Tub (container) 3387:Padded envelope 3158: 2984:Case-ready meat 2951: 2945: 2881:Package testing 2833: 2827: 2822: 2792: 2787: 2784:Wine portal 2776: 2769: 2760:History of wine 2718: 2702: 2674: 2626: 2608: 2589:Deacidification 2575: 2547: 2542: 2504: 2483: 2478: 2477: 2467: 2465: 2461: 2460: 2456: 2443: 2441: 2436: 2435: 2431: 2421: 2419: 2418:on 21 June 2007 2410: 2409: 2405: 2392: 2390: 2379: 2375: 2365: 2363: 2360: 2356: 2355: 2351: 2341: 2339: 2327: 2323: 2313: 2311: 2310:. Wineintro.com 2306: 2305: 2298: 2287: 2283: 2279:(MacNeil 2001). 2278: 2274: 2264: 2262: 2257: 2256: 2252: 2242: 2240: 2235: 2234: 2230: 2220: 2218: 2213: 2212: 2208: 2195: 2193: 2185: 2184: 2180: 2170: 2168: 2156: 2152: 2142: 2140: 2121: 2117: 2107: 2105: 2093: 2089: 2079: 2077: 2069: 2068: 2064: 2053: 2049: 2037: 2033: 2023: 2021: 2013: 2012: 2008: 2001: 1985: 1981: 1968: 1967: 1963: 1953: 1951: 1942: 1941: 1937: 1927: 1925: 1913: 1912: 1879: 1869: 1867: 1862: 1861: 1857: 1847: 1845: 1841: 1840: 1836: 1826: 1824: 1822:Mosaic Magazine 1811: 1807: 1800: 1782: 1778: 1771: 1757: 1753: 1746: 1732: 1725: 1715: 1713: 1704: 1703: 1699: 1694: 1663: 1656: 1653: 1641:plastic bottles 1578: 1499: 1425: 1418: 1412: 1403: 1392: 1383: 1372: 1363: 1358:in plastic (of 1352: 1343: 1336: 1327: 1320: 1311: 1296: 1287: 1286:(a jurassienne) 1285: 1279: 1270: 1263: 1254: 1247: 1238: 1231: 1222: 1215: 1206: 1199: 1165:Bernkastel-Kues 1097:(also known as 1021: 1010: 1004: 1001: 958: 956: 946: 934: 923: 895:Greek mythology 441:* (before 1979) 437:One-fifth of a 344:One tenth of a 152: 141: 135: 132: 117: 105: 94: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4453: 4443: 4442: 4437: 4432: 4415: 4414: 4403: 4400: 4399: 4397: 4396: 4391: 4386: 4381: 4376: 4371: 4366: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4346: 4341: 4336: 4331: 4326: 4321: 4316: 4314:Can collecting 4311: 4309:Biodegradation 4305: 4303: 4297: 4296: 4294: 4293: 4288: 4283: 4281:Tape dispenser 4278: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4248: 4243: 4238: 4233: 4228: 4223: 4218: 4213: 4208: 4203: 4198: 4193: 4188: 4183: 4178: 4173: 4168: 4163: 4158: 4153: 4148: 4143: 4138: 4133: 4131:Barcode reader 4128: 4122: 4120: 4116: 4115: 4113: 4112: 4107: 4102: 4100:Vacuum forming 4097: 4092: 4087: 4082: 4077: 4072: 4067: 4062: 4057: 4052: 4047: 4042: 4037: 4032: 4027: 4022: 4017: 4012: 4007: 4002: 3997: 3992: 3990:Graphic design 3987: 3982: 3977: 3972: 3967: 3962: 3957: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3927: 3922: 3917: 3912: 3910:Blow fill seal 3907: 3902: 3900:Authentication 3897: 3891: 3889: 3885: 3884: 3882: 3881: 3876: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3826: 3821: 3816: 3814:Shock detector 3811: 3806: 3801: 3796: 3791: 3789:Pump dispenser 3786: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3766: 3761: 3759:Plastic pallet 3756: 3751: 3746: 3741: 3736: 3731: 3726: 3721: 3719:Package handle 3716: 3711: 3706: 3701: 3696: 3691: 3686: 3681: 3676: 3671: 3666: 3661: 3656: 3651: 3646: 3641: 3636: 3631: 3626: 3621: 3616: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3596: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3566: 3561: 3556: 3551: 3546: 3541: 3536: 3534:Aluminium foil 3531: 3525: 3523: 3515: 3514: 3512: 3511: 3506: 3501: 3496: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3469:Stand-up pouch 3466: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3446: 3441: 3436: 3435: 3434: 3424: 3419: 3414: 3412:Plastic bottle 3409: 3404: 3399: 3394: 3389: 3384: 3379: 3374: 3369: 3364: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3319: 3317:Folding carton 3314: 3309: 3304: 3302:Euro container 3299: 3294: 3289: 3284: 3282:Disposable cup 3279: 3274: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3244: 3239: 3234: 3229: 3224: 3219: 3214: 3209: 3204: 3199: 3194: 3192:Antistatic bag 3189: 3184: 3179: 3174: 3168: 3166: 3160: 3159: 3157: 3156: 3151: 3146: 3141: 3136: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3056: 3051: 3046: 3044:Fuel container 3041: 3039:Food packaging 3036: 3031: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3001: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2964:Ammunition box 2961: 2955: 2953: 2947: 2946: 2944: 2943: 2938: 2933: 2931:Tamper-evident 2928: 2923: 2918: 2913: 2908: 2903: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2883: 2878: 2873: 2868: 2863: 2858: 2853: 2848: 2843: 2837: 2835: 2829: 2828: 2821: 2820: 2813: 2806: 2798: 2789: 2788: 2774: 2771: 2770: 2768: 2767: 2762: 2757: 2752: 2747: 2742: 2737: 2732: 2726: 2724: 2720: 2719: 2717: 2716: 2710: 2708: 2704: 2703: 2701: 2700: 2695: 2690: 2684: 2682: 2676: 2675: 2673: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2657: 2652: 2650:Sugars in wine 2647: 2642: 2636: 2634: 2628: 2627: 2625: 2624: 2618: 2616: 2610: 2609: 2607: 2606: 2601: 2599:Chaptalization 2596: 2591: 2585: 2583: 2577: 2576: 2574: 2573: 2568: 2563: 2557: 2555: 2549: 2548: 2541: 2540: 2533: 2526: 2518: 2512: 2511: 2503: 2502:External links 2500: 2499: 2498: 2482: 2479: 2476: 2475: 2454: 2429: 2403: 2373: 2349: 2321: 2296: 2281: 2272: 2250: 2228: 2206: 2178: 2150: 2115: 2087: 2062: 2047: 2031: 2006: 1999: 1979: 1961: 1935: 1877: 1855: 1834: 1805: 1798: 1788:The Wine Bible 1776: 1769: 1751: 1744: 1723: 1696: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1689: 1688: 1682: 1676: 1669: 1668: 1652: 1649: 1586:United Kingdom 1577: 1574: 1573: 1572: 1568: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1555: 1552: 1545: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1498: 1495: 1424: 1421: 1420: 1419: 1413: 1406: 1404: 1394:A bottle from 1393: 1386: 1384: 1373: 1366: 1364: 1353: 1346: 1344: 1337: 1330: 1328: 1326:: (a muscadet) 1322:A bottle from 1321: 1314: 1312: 1297: 1290: 1288: 1281:A bottle from 1280: 1273: 1271: 1265:A bottle from 1264: 1257: 1255: 1249:A bottle from 1248: 1241: 1239: 1237:: (champagnes) 1232: 1225: 1223: 1217:A bottle from 1216: 1209: 1207: 1201:A bottle from 1200: 1193: 1184:sparkling wine 1145: 1144: 1127: 1116: 1110: 1092: 1089: 1079: 1023: 1022: 937: 935: 928: 922: 919: 905: 904: 902: 900: 897: 879: 873: 870: 866: 865: 863: 860: 857: 847: 844: 841: 837: 836: 834: 832: 829: 817: 814: 811: 807: 806: 804: 802: 799: 794: 791: 788: 784: 783: 780: 777: 774: 769: 766: 763: 759: 758: 755: 752: 749: 744: 743:Nebuchadnezzar 741: 738: 734: 733: 730: 727: 724: 721:Nebuchadnezzar 705: 698: 695: 691: 690: 687: 684: 681: 676: 673: 670: 666: 665: 662: 660: 657: 652: 649: 646: 642: 641: 639: 636: 634: 632: 629: 626: 622: 621: 619: 616: 614: 611: 608: 605: 601: 600: 597: 595: 592: 587: 582: 579: 575: 574: 572: 569: 567: 564: 560: 559: 556: 553: 550: 544: 541: 538: 534: 533: 530: 527: 524: 522: 519: 516: 512: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 498: 495: 491: 490: 487: 484: 481: 479: 476: 473: 469: 468: 466: 464: 462: 459: 456: 453: 449: 448: 446: 444: 442: 435: 430: 427: 423: 422: 419: 416: 413: 411: 408: 405: 401: 400: 398: 396: 394: 386: 383: 380: 376: 375: 373: 371: 368: 365: 363: 360: 356: 355: 353: 351: 349: 342: 337: 334: 330: 329: 326: 323: 320: 314: 311: 308: 304: 303: 301: 298: 296: 290: 287: 284: 280: 279: 277: 275: 272: 269: 266: 263: 259: 258: 256: 254: 251: 248: 245: 242: 238: 237: 232: 227: 222: 219: 216: 213: 154: 153: 122:. Please help 108: 106: 99: 93: 90: 78:screw-top caps 56:, generally a 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4452: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4435:Glass bottles 4433: 4431: 4428: 4427: 4425: 4412: 4401: 4395: 4392: 4390: 4387: 4385: 4382: 4380: 4377: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4350: 4347: 4345: 4342: 4340: 4337: 4335: 4332: 4330: 4327: 4325: 4322: 4320: 4317: 4315: 4312: 4310: 4307: 4306: 4304: 4298: 4292: 4289: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4271:Shrink tunnel 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4254: 4252: 4249: 4247: 4244: 4242: 4239: 4237: 4234: 4232: 4229: 4227: 4224: 4222: 4219: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4207: 4204: 4202: 4199: 4197: 4194: 4192: 4189: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4179: 4177: 4174: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4166:Check weigher 4164: 4162: 4159: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4149: 4147: 4144: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4136:Bottling line 4134: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4123: 4121: 4117: 4111: 4108: 4106: 4103: 4101: 4098: 4096: 4093: 4091: 4088: 4086: 4085:Thermoforming 4083: 4081: 4078: 4076: 4075:Roll slitting 4073: 4071: 4068: 4066: 4063: 4061: 4058: 4056: 4053: 4051: 4048: 4046: 4043: 4041: 4038: 4036: 4033: 4031: 4028: 4026: 4023: 4021: 4020:Laser cutting 4018: 4016: 4013: 4011: 4008: 4006: 4003: 4001: 4000:Hermetic seal 3998: 3996: 3993: 3991: 3988: 3986: 3983: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3971: 3968: 3966: 3963: 3961: 3958: 3956: 3953: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3933: 3931: 3928: 3926: 3923: 3921: 3918: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3908: 3906: 3903: 3901: 3898: 3896: 3893: 3892: 3890: 3886: 3880: 3877: 3875: 3872: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3862: 3860: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3832: 3830: 3827: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3809:Security tape 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3795: 3792: 3790: 3787: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3779:Polypropylene 3777: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3755: 3752: 3750: 3747: 3745: 3742: 3740: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3727: 3725: 3724:Packaging gas 3722: 3720: 3717: 3715: 3712: 3710: 3707: 3705: 3702: 3700: 3697: 3695: 3692: 3690: 3687: 3685: 3682: 3680: 3677: 3675: 3672: 3670: 3667: 3665: 3662: 3660: 3657: 3655: 3652: 3650: 3647: 3645: 3642: 3640: 3637: 3635: 3632: 3630: 3627: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3617: 3615: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3605: 3602: 3600: 3597: 3595: 3592: 3590: 3587: 3585: 3582: 3580: 3577: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3526: 3524: 3516: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3480: 3477: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3465: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3450: 3449:Shipping tube 3447: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3433: 3430: 3429: 3428: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3393: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3383: 3380: 3378: 3375: 3373: 3370: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3312:Flexible tank 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3240: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3210: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3198: 3195: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3169: 3167: 3165: 3161: 3155: 3152: 3150: 3147: 3145: 3142: 3140: 3137: 3135: 3132: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3065: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3047: 3045: 3042: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3032: 3030: 3027: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3010: 3007: 3005: 3002: 3000: 2997: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2987: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2956: 2954: 2948: 2942: 2939: 2937: 2934: 2932: 2929: 2927: 2924: 2922: 2919: 2917: 2914: 2912: 2909: 2907: 2904: 2902: 2899: 2897: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2886:Package theft 2884: 2882: 2879: 2877: 2874: 2872: 2869: 2867: 2866:Overpackaging 2864: 2862: 2859: 2857: 2854: 2852: 2849: 2847: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2838: 2836: 2830: 2826: 2819: 2814: 2812: 2807: 2805: 2800: 2799: 2796: 2786: 2785: 2780: 2772: 2766: 2763: 2761: 2758: 2756: 2753: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2728: 2727: 2725: 2721: 2715: 2712: 2711: 2709: 2705: 2699: 2696: 2694: 2691: 2689: 2686: 2685: 2683: 2681: 2677: 2671: 2668: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2658: 2656: 2653: 2651: 2648: 2646: 2643: 2641: 2638: 2637: 2635: 2633: 2629: 2623: 2620: 2619: 2617: 2615: 2611: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2586: 2584: 2582: 2578: 2572: 2569: 2567: 2564: 2562: 2559: 2558: 2556: 2554: 2550: 2546: 2539: 2534: 2532: 2527: 2525: 2520: 2519: 2516: 2509: 2506: 2505: 2497: 2496:9791021001138 2493: 2489: 2485: 2484: 2464: 2458: 2451: 2439: 2433: 2417: 2413: 2407: 2400: 2388: 2384: 2383:"Carbon copy" 2381:Lamb, Garth. 2377: 2359: 2353: 2338: 2337: 2332: 2325: 2309: 2303: 2301: 2292: 2285: 2276: 2260: 2254: 2238: 2232: 2216: 2210: 2203: 2192: 2188: 2182: 2167: 2166: 2161: 2154: 2138: 2134: 2133: 2127: 2119: 2104: 2103: 2098: 2091: 2076: 2072: 2066: 2058: 2051: 2044: 2040: 2035: 2020: 2016: 2010: 2002: 2000:9780816048687 1996: 1992: 1991: 1983: 1976: 1972: 1965: 1949: 1945: 1939: 1924: 1920: 1916: 1910: 1908: 1906: 1904: 1902: 1900: 1898: 1896: 1894: 1892: 1890: 1888: 1886: 1884: 1882: 1865: 1859: 1844: 1838: 1823: 1819: 1815: 1809: 1801: 1799:1-56305-434-5 1795: 1790: 1789: 1780: 1772: 1770:1-56022-864-4 1766: 1762: 1755: 1747: 1745:1-84000-972-1 1741: 1737: 1730: 1728: 1711: 1707: 1701: 1697: 1686: 1683: 1680: 1677: 1674: 1671: 1670: 1666: 1660: 1655: 1648: 1646: 1642: 1638: 1634: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1606: 1601: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1583: 1569: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1556: 1553: 1550: 1546: 1543: 1539: 1535: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1516: 1512: 1511: 1510: 1503: 1494: 1492: 1488: 1484: 1480: 1476: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1462: 1458: 1454: 1450: 1446: 1442: 1438: 1429: 1417: 1410: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1390: 1385: 1381: 1377: 1374:Bottles from 1370: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1350: 1345: 1341: 1338:Bottles from 1334: 1329: 1325: 1318: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1277: 1272: 1268: 1261: 1256: 1252: 1245: 1240: 1236: 1233:Bottles from 1229: 1224: 1220: 1213: 1208: 1204: 1197: 1192: 1191: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1181: 1176: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1153: 1149: 1142: 1138: 1137: 1132: 1128: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1114: 1111: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1093: 1090: 1087: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1066: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1037: 1029: 1019: 1016: 1008: 997: 994: 990: 987: 983: 980: 976: 973: 969: 966: â€“  965: 964:"Wine bottle" 961: 960:Find sources: 954: 950: 944: 943: 938:This section 936: 932: 927: 926: 918: 916: 912: 903: 901: 898: 896: 892: 888: 887:mythical king 884: 880: 877: 874: 871: 868: 867: 864: 861: 858: 856: 852: 848: 845: 842: 839: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 827: 822: 818: 815: 812: 809: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 792: 789: 786: 785: 781: 778: 775: 773: 770: 767: 764: 761: 760: 756: 753: 750: 748: 745: 742: 739: 736: 735: 731: 728: 725: 722: 718: 714: 710: 706: 703: 699: 696: 693: 692: 688: 685: 682: 680: 677: 674: 671: 668: 667: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 650: 647: 644: 643: 640: 637: 635: 633: 630: 627: 624: 623: 620: 617: 615: 612: 609: 606: 603: 602: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 580: 577: 576: 573: 570: 568: 565: 562: 561: 557: 554: 551: 548: 539: 536: 535: 531: 528: 525: 523: 521:Double Magnum 520: 517: 514: 513: 510: 507: 505: 502: 499: 496: 493: 492: 488: 485: 482: 480: 477: 474: 471: 470: 467: 465: 463: 460: 457: 454: 451: 450: 447: 445: 443: 440: 436: 434: 431: 428: 425: 424: 420: 417: 414: 412: 409: 406: 403: 402: 399: 397: 395: 393: 392: 387: 384: 381: 378: 377: 374: 372: 369: 366: 364: 361: 358: 357: 354: 352: 350: 347: 343: 341: 338: 335: 332: 331: 327: 324: 321: 319: 315: 312: 309: 306: 305: 302: 299: 297: 295: 291: 288: 285: 282: 281: 278: 276: 273: 270: 267: 264: 261: 260: 257: 255: 252: 249: 246: 243: 240: 239: 236: 233: 231: 228: 226: 223: 220: 217: 214: 211: 207: 206: 203: 200: 196: 192: 187: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 150: 147: 139: 129: 125: 121: 115: 114: 109:This section 107: 103: 98: 97: 89: 87: 86:other methods 83: 79: 75: 70: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 42: 34: 30: 19: 4300:Environment, 3915:Blow molding 3844:Stretch wrap 3774:Polyethylene 3764:Plastic wrap 3754:Plastic film 3739:Paper pallet 3674:Living hinge 3579:Coated paper 3459:Spray bottle 3439:Security bag 3432:Water sachet 3422:Salvage drum 3417:Retort pouch 3322:Glass bottle 3217:Blister pack 3182:Aluminum can 3153: 3149:Water bottle 3049:Gas cylinder 3024:Field ration 2921:Shelf-stable 2775: 2734: 2632:Fermentation 2487: 2466:. 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BBC 2361:(PDF) 1497:Punts 1475:Rioja 1378:: (a 1306:: (a 1302:from 1103:Mosel 1095:Rhine 1086:RhĂŽne 1053:Spain 1049:Italy 996:JSTOR 982:books 810:26.25 458:Litre 433:Fifth 426:0.757 404:0.750 379:0.620 340:Tenth 336:0.505 333:0.378 307:0.375 221:Notes 215:Ratio 189:Most 92:Sizes 52:is a 3564:Bung 3504:Vial 3494:Tube 3392:Pail 3287:Drum 3262:Chub 3247:Case 3242:Cage 2492:ISBN 2470:2017 2446:2013 2424:2007 2395:2007 2368:2011 2344:2007 2316:2010 2267:2017 2245:2010 2223:2010 2198:2015 2173:2010 2145:2019 2110:2019 2082:2017 2026:2014 1995:ISBN 1956:2008 1930:2014 1872:2014 1850:2014 1829:2017 1794:ISBN 1765:ISBN 1740:ISBN 1718:2017 1643:and 1594:tons 1521:and 1449:lead 1437:cork 1304:Jura 1283:Jura 1129:The 1099:hock 1084:and 1068:Port 1059:and 968:news 869:30.0 840:27.0 787:20.0 782:Yes 762:18.0 757:Yes 737:15.0 732:Yes 694:12.0 689:Yes 664:Yes 607:6.67 599:Yes 558:Yes 532:Yes 494:2.25 489:Yes 455:1.33 429:1.01 421:Yes 382:0.83 362:0.67 328:Yes 313:Demi 286:0.33 283:0.25 244:0.25 218:Name 80:are 74:cork 62:wine 3659:Lid 3520:and 3362:Keg 3357:Jug 3347:Jar 3232:Box 3202:Bag 2688:Oak 2043:147 1463:), 1461:PVC 1453:tin 1398:(a 951:by 899:Yes 893:in 889:of 862:Yes 859:Yes 831:Yes 801:Yes 779:Yes 776:Yes 754:Yes 751:Yes 729:Yes 726:Yes 686:Yes 683:Yes 669:9.0 659:Yes 645:6.0 638:Yes 625:6.0 618:Yes 604:5.0 594:Yes 578:4.5 571:Yes 563:4.5 555:Yes 552:Yes 537:3.0 529:Yes 526:Yes 515:3.0 508:Yes 486:Yes 483:Yes 472:1.5 452:1.0 418:Yes 415:Yes 359:0.5 325:Yes 310:0.5 300:Yes 274:Yes 262:0.2 253:Yes 186:). 126:by 4426:: 2448:. 2397:. 2333:. 2299:^ 2189:. 2162:. 2129:. 2099:. 2073:. 2041:, 2017:. 1973:. 1921:. 1917:. 1880:^ 1820:. 1726:^ 1647:. 1600:. 1481:, 1459:, 1070:, 1055:, 1051:, 1047:, 872:40 843:36 813:35 790:26 765:24 740:20 711:; 702:or 697:16 672:12 184:mL 48:A 2817:e 2810:t 2803:v 2537:e 2530:t 2523:v 2472:. 2426:. 2370:. 2346:. 2318:. 2269:. 2247:. 2225:. 2204:. 2200:. 2175:. 2147:. 2112:. 2084:. 2028:. 2003:. 1958:. 1932:. 1874:. 1852:. 1831:. 1802:. 1773:. 1748:. 1720:. 1402:) 1382:) 1362:) 1310:) 1018:) 1012:( 1007:) 1003:( 993:· 986:· 979:· 972:· 945:. 648:8 628:8 581:6 566:6 540:4 518:4 497:3 475:2 407:1 348:* 212:) 149:) 143:( 138:) 134:( 116:. 20:)

Index

Punt (wine bottle)


bottle
glass bottle
wine
fermented
cork
screw-top caps
becoming popular
other methods

verification
talk page
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
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Biblical
litres
US gal
imp gal
apothecaries' system of weights
imp fl oz
mL
champagne houses
secondary fermentation
riddling
litres
Champagne
Bordeaux

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