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Public science

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49: 79: 64:(i.e., scholarly). Through the formation of research collectives, it aims to share the various knowledges and resources held by its individual members so members can participate as equally as possible. The choice of appropriate research questions, design, methods and analysis as well as useful research products are decided collectively. Institutions for this form of public science include the Public Science Project. Examples of public science projects in the participatory action research tradition include the Morris Justice Project. 125:, Science City was an outdoor exhibition that utilized the street, fences, buildings and other public structures in New York City to attract the "non-museum-going" public to the science in everyday life. The exhibition asked questions such as "Why is it warmer in the city?", "What pulses under the street?" and "What's under the sidewalk?" to help increase public awareness about the science and technology that runs invisibly underneath modern urban life. 160:
2009 (IYA2009). FETTU displayed large-scale images of astronomical objects with contextual information and supplementary materials and activities in non-traditional and mostly public locations such as parks, airports, art festivals, and shopping malls. By 2011, FETTU had been exhibited at about 1000
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approach seeks to develop a critical framework for making systematic inquiry and analysis a public enterprise. It is committed to valuing knowledges that have been historically marginalized and delegitimized (i.e., youth, prisoner, immigrant, farmer) alongside traditionally recognized knowledges
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tradition include Science on the Buses, in which city buses in many major European Union cities were decorated with large informational science posters in November 2002. Likewise, a project in Toronto placed "advertisements" with science facts on buses in Toronto during July 2009.
131:, founded by the public science pioneer Duncan Dallas, are public science events that initiate a discussion on a science topic in pubs or cafes, usually with a local researcher in attendance to answer questions and present information. 140:
Public science initiatives often attempt to reach new audiences (particularly, non-experts who might not actively seek out science), in addition to existing science outreach audiences, by hosting events in alternative
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can also be grouped into this category of public science efforts, with modern incarnations of festivals including a range of learner-centered activities and events conducted in public spaces.
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sites worldwide, with 50 sites in the United States. One result from FETTU demonstrated a trend towards more non-self-selective audiences for science communications in these public spaces.
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but typically describes projects that are conducted outdoors or in another type of public or accessible space such as a public park, metro stop, library, university campus, etc. Similar to
417:"Bringing the Universe to the Street: A Preliminary Look at Informal Learning Implications for a Large-Scale Non-traditional Science Outreach Project" 531: 250: 399:
Russo, P. and Christensen, L.L. (Eds.), 2010 "International Year of Astronomy 2009 Final Report" International Astronomical Union,
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Science City was a public science initiative that ran from June 1994 through May 1995. Created by staff and consultants from the
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An example of a specific public science initiative in astronomy is From Earth to the Universe (FETTU), a project of the
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Cole, P.R. & Cutting, J.M., 1996, "The Inside Story of Science City: An Outdoor Public Science Exhibition".
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Norsted, B. A., 2010, "Take Me Out to the Ball Game: Science Outreach to Non-traditional Audiences".
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environments. By definition, such public science projects are outside the walls of the
559: 479: 400: 142: 107: 251:"The Universe Brought Down to the Streets: The "From Earth to the Universe" Project" 636: 621: 581: 424: 342: 234: 134: 114: 95: 73: 31: 440: 153:, where the main focus of the particular space is not typically science outreach. 586: 549: 99: 128: 641: 631: 150: 146: 106:, it includes aspects of collaboration, community support and involvement, and 661: 554: 238: 616: 509: 379: 428: 499: 103: 335:
Learning Science in Informal Environments: People, Places and Pursuits
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Bell, P., Lewenstein, B., Shouse, A. W., Feder, M. A. (Eds), 2009,
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is a term for research that is conducted amongst, or includes, the
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Science Education and Outreach: Forging a Path to the Future
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inviting passersby to use his telescope and talk about an
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Research conducted amongst, or including, the public
361:. ASP Conference Series, Vol. 431, p. 170–173. 659: 37: 525: 225:Arcand, K.K., Watzke, M. (September 2011), 539: 532: 518: 308: 203:"MORRIS JUSTICE: a public science project" 77: 47: 372:"From Earth to the Universe Exhibition" 660: 513: 421:JCOM Journal of Science Communication 268: 495:USA Science and Engineering Festival 475:International Year of Astronomy 2009 309:Wainwright, Martin (24 April 2014). 67: 13: 98:approach has some similarities to 14: 684: 463: 52:Participatory action research in 415:Arcand, K.K., Watzke, M., 2010, 299:. Volume 39 #4, p. 245–261. 433: 409: 393: 364: 158:International Year of Astronomy 577:Patient and public involvement 485:From Earth to the Solar System 376:www.fromearthtotheuniverse.org 351: 327: 302: 287: 269:Plait, Phil (6 January 2009). 262: 243: 219: 195: 171: 113:Public science efforts in the 1: 565:Participatory action research 259:magazine, 39(1), Spring 2010. 164: 61:participatory action research 44:Participatory action research 38:Participatory action research 28:participatory action research 7: 602:Science by press conference 592:Public awareness of science 451: 296:Curator: The Museum Journal 10: 689: 505:San Diego Science Festival 490:Voyage to the Solar System 480:From Earth to the Universe 275:blogs.discovermagazine.com 249:Watzke, M., Arcand, K.K., 71: 41: 545: 339:National Academies Press 311:"Duncan Dallas obituary" 239:10.1177/1075547011417895 183:publicscienceproject.org 123:New York Hall of Science 540:Science and the public 500:World Science Festival 470:Public Science Project 91: 56: 647:The Amateur Scientist 612:Science communication 271:"Busing in astronomy" 231:Science Communication 81: 51: 30:and another based on 337:. Washington, D.C.: 429:10.22323/2.09020201 668:Science in society 627:Science journalism 441:"Sciencegarden.de" 92: 82:Man in Brooklyn's 57: 655: 654: 560:March for Science 405:978-3-923524-65-5 207:morrisjustice.org 143:informal learning 135:Science festivals 680: 637:Science outreach 622:Science festival 582:Physics outreach 534: 527: 520: 511: 510: 445: 444: 437: 431: 413: 407: 397: 391: 390: 388: 387: 378:. Archived from 368: 362: 355: 349: 331: 325: 324: 322: 321: 306: 300: 291: 285: 284: 282: 281: 266: 260: 247: 241: 223: 217: 216: 214: 213: 199: 193: 192: 190: 189: 175: 115:science outreach 108:site specificity 96:science outreach 74:Science outreach 68:Science outreach 32:science outreach 688: 687: 683: 682: 681: 679: 678: 677: 658: 657: 656: 651: 587:Popular science 570:Community-based 550:Citizen science 541: 538: 466: 454: 449: 448: 439: 438: 434: 414: 410: 398: 394: 385: 383: 370: 369: 365: 356: 352: 332: 328: 319: 317: 307: 303: 292: 288: 279: 277: 267: 263: 248: 244: 224: 220: 211: 209: 201: 200: 196: 187: 185: 177: 176: 172: 167: 100:citizen science 76: 70: 46: 40: 17: 12: 11: 5: 686: 676: 675: 670: 653: 652: 650: 649: 644: 642:Science policy 639: 634: 632:Science museum 629: 624: 619: 614: 609: 604: 599: 597:Public science 594: 589: 584: 579: 574: 573: 572: 562: 557: 552: 546: 543: 542: 537: 536: 529: 522: 514: 508: 507: 502: 497: 492: 487: 482: 477: 472: 465: 464:External links 462: 461: 460: 453: 450: 447: 446: 432: 408: 392: 363: 350: 347:10.17226/12190 326: 301: 286: 261: 242: 218: 194: 169: 168: 166: 163: 151:science museum 147:science centre 72:Main article: 69: 66: 42:Main article: 39: 36: 20:Public science 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 685: 674: 673:Public sphere 671: 669: 666: 665: 663: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 571: 568: 567: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 555:Conversazione 553: 551: 548: 547: 544: 535: 530: 528: 523: 521: 516: 515: 512: 506: 503: 501: 498: 496: 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 467: 459: 456: 455: 442: 436: 430: 426: 422: 418: 412: 406: 402: 396: 382:on 2009-01-21 381: 377: 373: 367: 360: 354: 348: 344: 340: 336: 330: 316: 312: 305: 298: 297: 290: 276: 272: 265: 258: 257: 252: 246: 240: 236: 232: 228: 222: 208: 204: 198: 184: 180: 174: 170: 162: 159: 154: 152: 148: 144: 138: 136: 132: 130: 129:Science CafĂ©s 126: 124: 119: 116: 111: 109: 105: 101: 97: 89: 85: 84:Prospect Park 80: 75: 65: 62: 55: 50: 45: 35: 33: 29: 25: 21: 617:Science fair 607:Science CafĂ© 596: 435: 420: 411: 395: 384:. Retrieved 380:the original 375: 366: 358: 353: 334: 329: 318:. Retrieved 315:The Guardian 314: 304: 294: 289: 278:. Retrieved 274: 264: 254: 245: 230: 221: 210:. Retrieved 206: 197: 186:. Retrieved 182: 173: 155: 139: 133: 127: 120: 112: 93: 88:astronomical 58: 19: 18: 423:. 9(2), 1. 662:Categories 386:2019-09-18 320:2019-09-18 280:2019-09-18 212:2019-09-18 188:2019-09-18 165:References 104:public art 90:phenomenon 458:breadtube 233:, 33(3). 452:See also 256:Mercury 403:  24:public 54:Ghana 401:ISBN 94:The 59:The 425:doi 343:doi 235:doi 149:or 664:: 419:. 374:. 341:. 313:. 273:. 253:. 229:. 205:. 181:. 110:. 34:. 533:e 526:t 519:v 443:. 427:: 389:. 345:: 323:. 283:. 237:: 215:. 191:.

Index

public
participatory action research
science outreach
Participatory action research

Ghana
participatory action research
Science outreach

Prospect Park
astronomical
science outreach
citizen science
public art
site specificity
science outreach
New York Hall of Science
Science Cafés
Science festivals
informal learning
science centre
science museum
International Year of Astronomy
"The Public Science Project: Participatory Action, Research and Design for a Just World"
"MORRIS JUSTICE: a public science project"
"Creating Public Science with the From Earth to the Universe Project"
doi
10.1177/1075547011417895
"The Universe Brought Down to the Streets: The "From Earth to the Universe" Project"
Mercury

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