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64:(i.e., scholarly). Through the formation of research collectives, it aims to share the various knowledges and resources held by its individual members so members can participate as equally as possible. The choice of appropriate research questions, design, methods and analysis as well as useful research products are decided collectively. Institutions for this form of public science include the Public Science Project. Examples of public science projects in the participatory action research tradition include the Morris Justice Project.
125:, Science City was an outdoor exhibition that utilized the street, fences, buildings and other public structures in New York City to attract the "non-museum-going" public to the science in everyday life. The exhibition asked questions such as "Why is it warmer in the city?", "What pulses under the street?" and "What's under the sidewalk?" to help increase public awareness about the science and technology that runs invisibly underneath modern urban life.
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2009 (IYA2009). FETTU displayed large-scale images of astronomical objects with contextual information and supplementary materials and activities in non-traditional and mostly public locations such as parks, airports, art festivals, and shopping malls. By 2011, FETTU had been exhibited at about 1000
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approach seeks to develop a critical framework for making systematic inquiry and analysis a public enterprise. It is committed to valuing knowledges that have been historically marginalized and delegitimized (i.e., youth, prisoner, immigrant, farmer) alongside traditionally recognized knowledges
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tradition include
Science on the Buses, in which city buses in many major European Union cities were decorated with large informational science posters in November 2002. Likewise, a project in Toronto placed "advertisements" with science facts on buses in Toronto during July 2009.
131:, founded by the public science pioneer Duncan Dallas, are public science events that initiate a discussion on a science topic in pubs or cafes, usually with a local researcher in attendance to answer questions and present information.
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Public science initiatives often attempt to reach new audiences (particularly, non-experts who might not actively seek out science), in addition to existing science outreach audiences, by hosting events in alternative
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can also be grouped into this category of public science efforts, with modern incarnations of festivals including a range of learner-centered activities and events conducted in public spaces.
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sites worldwide, with 50 sites in the United States. One result from FETTU demonstrated a trend towards more non-self-selective audiences for science communications in these public spaces.
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but typically describes projects that are conducted outdoors or in another type of public or accessible space such as a public park, metro stop, library, university campus, etc. Similar to
417:"Bringing the Universe to the Street: A Preliminary Look at Informal Learning Implications for a Large-Scale Non-traditional Science Outreach Project"
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Russo, P. and
Christensen, L.L. (Eds.), 2010 "International Year of Astronomy 2009 Final Report" International Astronomical Union,
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Science City was a public science initiative that ran from June 1994 through May 1995. Created by staff and consultants from the
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An example of a specific public science initiative in astronomy is From Earth to the
Universe (FETTU), a project of the
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Cole, P.R. & Cutting, J.M., 1996, "The Inside Story of
Science City: An Outdoor Public Science Exhibition".
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Norsted, B. A., 2010, "Take Me Out to the Ball Game: Science
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179:"The Public Science Project: Participatory Action, Research and Design for a Just World"
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Learning
Science in Informal Environments: People, Places and Pursuits
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Bell, P., Lewenstein, B., Shouse, A. W., Feder, M. A. (Eds), 2009,
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is a term for research that is conducted amongst, or includes, the
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Science
Education and Outreach: Forging a Path to the Future
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inviting passersby to use his telescope and talk about an
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Research conducted amongst, or including, the public
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203:"MORRIS JUSTICE: a public science project"
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372:"From Earth to the Universe Exhibition"
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475:International Year of Astronomy 2009
309:Wainwright, Martin (24 April 2014).
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98:approach has some similarities to
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339:National Academies Press
311:"Duncan Dallas obituary"
239:10.1177/1075547011417895
183:publicscienceproject.org
123:New York Hall of Science
540:Science and the public
500:World Science Festival
470:Public Science Project
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271:"Busing in astronomy"
231:Science Communication
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30:and another based on
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82:Man in Brooklyn's
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662:Categories
386:2019-09-18
320:2019-09-18
280:2019-09-18
212:2019-09-18
188:2019-09-18
165:References
104:public art
90:phenomenon
458:breadtube
233:, 33(3).
452:See also
256:Mercury
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24:public
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