281:
725:
607:
29:
368:
410:, who lived at the Austrian Court as the Duke of Reichstadt. There were rumors of a sexual affair between them. There was even suspicion that Maximilian, born two weeks before Reichstadt's death in 1832, was actually his child. These claims were never verified, but it is certain that they were very good friends and that his death affected her very much. She is said to have turned into the hard, ambitious woman described in fiction after he died.
929:
383:, who was also her niece. Elisabeth hated Sophie for being demanding and the upbringing of Elisabeth's children, but there is no evidence that the Archduchess had the same feelings, as Elisabeth is usually described quite pleasantly in Sophie's diary and letters. Nonetheless, she had better relationships with her other daughters-in-law and was a caring mother-in-law to
353:, who was her favorite son. She had a reputation for being strong-willed and authoritarian by nature but she was also known as a familiar and sociable person devoted to her family and the Habsburg empire she married into. She enjoyed court life, dance, art and literature as well as horse riding.
670:, where Sophie is portrayed as a malevolent intriguer, out to ruin her daughter-in-law's life by any possible means, though more recent productions have somewhat softened her character with additional scenes and a song that give more insight into Sophie's complex motivations and personality.
342:, in 1816. Sophie and Franz Karl had six children. Emperor Francis II was truly fond of Sophie. Although Sophie had little in common with her husband, she was a caring and devoted wife to Franz Karl who loved and respected her.
933:
1762:
1673:
379:
After Franz Joseph's accession, Sophie became the power behind the throne. Historically, Sophie is remembered for her extremely adversarial relationship with Franz Joseph's wife
1195:
357:
356:
Her ambition to place her oldest son on the
Austrian throne was a constant theme in Austrian politics. At the time she was called "the only man at court". During the
280:
975:
1684:
1570:
318:. She was said to be her father’s favorite daughter although she was more attached to her mother, whom she loved dearly. Sophie adored her twin sister
1657:
384:
1711:
1631:
1188:
1473:
1716:
390:
Sophie kept a detailed diary most of her life, which reveals much about
Austrian court life. She was deeply affected in 1867 by the execution in
1609:
1116:
555:
509:
165:
1126:
1690:
1240:
1181:
1141:
1626:
1620:
1564:
1523:
1419:
1121:
968:
1928:
1001:
in 1806. Only entries with articles are included. Later generations do not legally hold a title due to the German
Revolution of 1918.
531:
1576:
1783:
1667:
1225:
542:
1943:
1913:
1938:
1933:
1558:
1064:
961:
896:
806:
766:
1728:
1331:
476:
1888:
1873:
1825:
1552:
1396:
1319:
1162:
1136:
521:
1540:
1878:
1546:
150:
1898:
1662:
1370:
1342:
1038:
839:
584:
515:
319:
289:
243:
1414:
1375:
1706:
1048:
489:
155:
394:
of her second son
Maximilian. She never recovered from that shock, and withdrew from public life. She died from
1788:
1756:
1468:
994:
339:
331:
303:
247:
235:
213:
111:
360:, she persuaded her somewhat feeble-minded husband to give up his rights to the throne in favour of their son
1883:
1652:
1615:
1452:
1157:
1079:
1074:
1023:
503:
1903:
1893:
1810:
1446:
1100:
1069:
1043:
667:
452:
380:
285:
1679:
863:
1948:
1918:
1815:
1582:
1408:
1303:
1230:
1095:
1018:
1013:
335:
1213:
Later generations are included although
Austrian titles of nobility were abolished and outlawed in 1919.
1820:
1750:
1505:
1440:
1131:
1028:
734:
435:
346:
251:
1511:
1722:
1588:
704:
234:(Sophie Friederike Dorothea Wilhelmine; 27 January 1805 – 28 May 1872) was the daughter of King
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played the part of Sophie as a chillingly strict mother-in-law of the young
Empress. The
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610:
Archduchess Sophie (front row, seated, second from left) with family members, 1860).
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1256:
629:
of Sophie as an uptight and spiteful villain seems to have spread from these films.
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622:
259:
87:
310:, Princess Sophie Friederike Dorothea Wilhelmine was born on 27 January 1805 in
953:
692:
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816:
695:
portrayed Sophie in one of the more balanced interpretations of the character.
1857:
1358:
776:
663:
849:
617:
534:, Archduke Karl Ludwig was also the grandfather of Austria's last Emperor,
367:
361:
345:
Unlike her husband, Sophie was attached to all of her children, especially
28:
525:
407:
203:
940:
Historical Boys' Royal
Costume: King Maximilian I Joseph: Second Family
832:
Emperor
Francis Joseph: Life, death and the fall of the Hapsburg Empire
685:
626:
512:(1843–1871) from 1862 to 1871, had issue (three sons and one daughter)
395:
371:
Archduchess Sophie and her son, the future emperor Franz Joseph (by
699:
198:
928:
391:
315:
83:
59:
946:
1811:
Freiin
Francesca Thyssen-Bornemisza de Kászon et Impérfalva
1019:
Caroline, Crown
Princess of WĂĽrttemberg, Empress of Austria
518:(1855–1944), from 1873 to 1896, had issue (two daughters).
654:, features Sophie in a slightly more sympathetic light.
1474:
Princess Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-WolfenbĂĽttel
1203:
1065:
Mathilde Caroline, Grand Duchess of Hesse and by Rhine
677:, a 2004 French television film, Sophie was played by
246:, Sophie became Archduchess of Austria by marriage to
325:
912:
Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Kaiserthumes Ă–sterreich
829:
1571:
Princess Hermine of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym
993:The generations are numbered from the ascension of
406:She was also noted for her close relationship with
1127:Mathilde, Princess Ludwig of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
934:Princess Sophie of Bavaria, Archduchess of Austria
759:Erzherzogin Sophie: Die starke Frau am Wiener Hof
1855:
1632:Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria, Duchess of Modena
1469:Princess Wilhelmina Amalia of Brunswick-LĂĽneburg
983:
601:
1845:also an archduchess of Austria in her own right
1763:Princess Maria of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg
796:
16:Bavarian princess turned Archduchess of Austria
1453:Countess Palatine Eleonor Magdalene of Neuburg
864:"Archduchess Sophie: the 'only man' at court?"
510:Maria Annunziata, Princess of the Two Sicilies
401:
1674:Princess Maria Immaculata of the Two Sicilies
1658:Princess Maria Annunciata of the Two Sicilies
1189:
969:
799:Sophie de Habsbourg: L'impératrice de l'ombre
545:, Archduke Karl Ludwig is an ancestor of the
504:Margaretha, Princess of and Duchess in Saxony
1163:Princess Maria Elisabeth of Orléans-Braganza
756:
1717:Princess Maria Cristina of the Two Sicilies
1547:Princess Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily
1122:Maria Ludwiga Theresia, Duchess of Calabria
834:. Thrupp, Stroud, Gloucestershire: Sutton.
1627:Princess Clotilde of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
1621:Archduchess Elisabeth Franziska of Austria
1565:Grand Duchess Alexandra Pavlovna of Russia
1196:
1182:
976:
962:
638:, Sophie was portrayed by English actress
338:, had married the groom's widowed father,
27:
1447:Archduchess Claudia Felicitas of Austria
891:. Trinity University Press. p. 22.
605:
366:
279:
273:
1524:Maria Beatrice d'Este, Duchess of Massa
1409:Archduchess Maria Leopoldine of Austria
886:
506:(1840–1858) from 1856 to 1858, no issue
322:and was very close to all her sisters.
1856:
1841:also a princess of Tuscany by marriage
1137:Elisabeth Marie, Baroness of Hagenbach
757:Ehrlich, Anna; Bauer, Christa (2016).
524:, whose assassination in 1914 sparked
1837:*also an infanta of Spain by marriage
1577:Duchess Maria Dorothea of WĂĽrttemberg
1559:Princess Henrietta of Nassau-Weilburg
1177:
957:
189:Sophie Friederike Dorothea Wilhelmine
1729:Archduchess Marie Valerie of Austria
1685:Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria
1425:Countess Palatine Hedwig of Sulzbach
1024:Elisabeth Ludovika, Queen of Prussia
792:
790:
788:
786:
752:
750:
1826:Princess Marie Astrid of Luxembourg
1553:Princess Luisa of Naples and Sicily
1320:Maria Manuela, Princess of Portugal
1117:Adelgunde, Princess of Hohenzollern
13:
1205:Austrian archduchesses by marriage
326:Archduchess of Austria (1824–1872)
14:
1960:
1779:Princess Regina of Saxe-Meiningen
1691:Princess Auguste Maria of Bavaria
1663:Infanta Maria Theresa of Portugal
1512:Princess Maria Josepha of Bavaria
1441:Infanta Margaret Theresa of Spain
944:
921:
783:
747:
516:Infanta Maria Theresa of Portugal
1929:Deaths from pneumonia in Austria
1712:Princess Maria Josepha of Saxony
1589:Princess Maria Beatrice of Savoy
1541:Duchess Elisabeth of WĂĽrttemberg
1014:Augusta, Duchess of Leuchtenberg
927:
761:. Wien: Amalthea Signum Verlag.
723:
330:On 4 November 1824, she married
1029:Amalia Auguste, Queen of Saxony
914:(1868), p 110, Sternkreuz-Orden
242:. The identical twin sister of
123:
1757:Princess Rosemary of Salm-Salm
1142:Archduchess Auguste of Austria
947:"Royal and Noble Family Trees"
905:
880:
856:
823:
482:Charlotte, Princess of Belgium
332:Archduke Franz Karl of Austria
304:Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
248:Archduke Franz Karl of Austria
236:Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
214:Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
112:Archduke Franz Karl of Austria
1:
1944:Mothers of Hungarian monarchs
1914:Burials at the Imperial Crypt
1707:Princess Stéphanie of Belgium
1653:Princess Margaretha of Saxony
1648:Princess Charlotte of Belgium
1616:Princess Hildegard of Bavaria
1610:Princess Maria Anna of Saxony
1371:Duchess Maria Anna of Bavaria
1343:Duchess Maria Anna of Bavaria
1075:Hildegard, Duchess of Teschen
1034:Archduchess Sophie of Austria
830:Van der Kiste, John. (2005).
740:
602:Portrayal on stage and screen
453:Elisabeth, Duchess in Bavaria
284:Portrait of Princess Sophie,
140:
1939:Mothers of Bohemian monarchs
1934:Mothers of Austrian emperors
1784:Princess Margherita of Savoy
1518:Infanta Maria Luisa of Spain
1397:Princess Elisabeth of France
1299:Infanta Isabella of Portugal
1070:Adelgunde, Duchess of Modena
985:Bavarian princesses by birth
887:McAllen, M.M. (April 2015).
708:features a Sophie played by
675:Sissi, l'impératrice rebelle
543:Archduchess Elisabeth Amalie
385:Archduchess Maria Annunziata
334:. Her paternal half-sister,
7:
1816:Duchess Eilika of Oldenburg
1583:Princess Elisabeth of Savoy
1359:Archduchess Anna of Austria
1304:Anne of Bohemia and Hungary
1231:Mechthild of the Palatinate
1039:Maria Anna, Queen of Saxony
426:
413:
402:Alleged extramarital affair
336:Caroline Augusta of Bavaria
10:
1965:
1889:House of Habsburg-Lorraine
1874:19th-century German people
1821:Princess Astrid of Belgium
1751:Princess Ileana of Romania
1723:Princess Blanca of Bourbon
1605:Princess Sophie of Bavaria
1506:Princess Isabella of Parma
1403:Infanta Maria Ana of Spain
1101:Isabella, Duchess of Genoa
1044:Louise, Duchess in Bavaria
716:
423:
420:
244:Queen Maria Anna of Saxony
232:Princess Sophie of Bavaria
22:Princess Sophie of Bavaria
1879:19th-century German women
1834:
1803:
1789:Princess Yolande of Ligne
1771:
1738:
1699:
1680:Princess Isabella of CroĂż
1640:
1597:
1533:
1498:
1482:
1461:
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1389:
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1262:Anne, Duchess of Brittany
1257:Mary, Duchess of Burgundy
1249:
1218:
1211:
1150:
1109:
1088:
1057:
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735:Order of the Starry Cross
451:Married his first cousin
302:The fourth child of King
219:
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179:
151:Franz Joseph I of Austria
133:
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21:
1899:Austrian Roman Catholics
1283:Joanna, Queen of Castile
797:Bled, Jean-Paul (2018).
632:In the 1974 miniseries,
522:Archduke Franz Ferdinand
477:Executed by firing squad
294:Karl Joseph Karl Stieler
1668:Princess Anna of Saxony
889:Maximillian and Carlota
868:Die Welt der Habsburger
1746:Princess Zita of Parma
1365:Isabella Clara Eugenia
1332:Infanta Maria of Spain
611:
547:House of Liechtenstein
461:Maximilian I of Mexico
376:
297:
171:Archduke Ludwig Viktor
166:Archduchess Maria Anna
156:Maximilian I of Mexico
684:In the 2009 European
609:
541:Through his daughter
520:He was the father of
370:
283:
274:Childhood (1805–1824)
266:, briefly reigned as
238:and his second wife,
64:Electorate of Bavaria
1884:House of Wittelsbach
1338:Anna Juliana Gonzaga
1049:Princess Maximiliana
936:at Wikimedia Commons
733: : Dame of the
662:, a 1992 musical by
502:1) his first cousin
351:Ferdinand Maximilian
161:Archduke Karl Ludwig
1904:Bavarian princesses
1894:Austrian princesses
1794:Laetitia d'Arenberg
1267:Bianca Maria Sforza
1241:Catherine of Saxony
1236:Eleanor of Scotland
1226:Eleanor of Portugal
995:Maximilian I Joseph
650:, a 1978 ballet by
621:films (1955–1957),
532:Archduke Otto Franz
484:, and had no issue
373:Joseph Karl Stieler
290:Princess Maria Anna
35:Joseph Karl Stieler
1949:Daughters of dukes
1919:Daughters of kings
1381:Claudia de' Medici
1158:Princess Irmingard
1080:Princess Alexandra
666:about the life of
612:
566:Died in childhood
448:Emperor of Austria
377:
358:Revolution of 1848
312:Nymphenburg Palace
298:
262:; her second son,
256:Emperor of Austria
250:. Her eldest son,
56:Nymphenburg Palace
1851:
1850:
1326:Mary I of England
1171:
1170:
945:Marek, Miroslav.
932:Media related to
898:978-1-59534-263-8
808:978-2-262-06539-3
801:. Paris: Perrin.
768:978-3-99050-024-8
668:Empress Elisabeth
652:Kenneth MacMillan
599:
598:
473:Emperor of Mexico
308:Caroline of Baden
286:Princess Ludovika
268:Emperor of Mexico
240:Caroline of Baden
229:
228:
224:Caroline of Baden
193:
192:
68:Holy Roman Empire
1956:
1415:Eleonora Gonzaga
1376:Eleonora Gonzaga
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1096:Princess Theresa
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1499:11th generation
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1483:10th generation
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1420:Anna de' Medici
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949:. Genealogy.EU.
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1390:7th generation
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1132:Princess Pilar
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1110:4th generation
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841:0-7509-3787-4
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664:Michael Kunze
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585:Ludwig Viktor
583:
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571:Stillborn son
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446:Succeeded as
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349:, as well as
348:
343:
341:
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317:
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306:and Princess
305:
295:
292:(painting by
291:
287:
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254:, reigned as
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20:
1909:German twins
1844:
1840:
1836:
1604:
1489:
1033:
907:
888:
882:
871:. Retrieved
867:
858:
831:
825:
798:
758:
703:
688:
674:
657:
645:
640:Pamela Brown
633:
616:
540:
529:
494:30 July 1833
468:19 June 1867
436:Franz Joseph
405:
389:
378:
362:Franz Joseph
355:
347:Franz Joseph
344:
329:
301:
252:Franz Joseph
231:
230:
139:
79:(1872-05-28)
33:Portrait by
1924:Napoleon II
1869:1872 deaths
1864:1805 births
705:The Empress
686:mini-series
589:15 May 1842
526:World War I
497:19 May 1896
490:Karl Ludwig
471:Proclaimed
465:6 July 1832
408:Napoleon II
204:Wittelsbach
77:28 May 1872
1858:Categories
873:2023-01-05
817:1023604752
741:References
627:stereotype
556:Maria Anna
340:Francis II
320:Maria Anna
264:Maximilian
49:1805-01-27
777:932029774
698:The 2022
659:Elisabeth
647:Mayerling
536:Charles I
398:in 1872.
396:pneumonia
850:58554150
500:Married:
480:Married
414:Children
296:, 1822).
717:Honours
702:series
700:Netflix
615:In the
128:
120:
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838:
815:
805:
775:
765:
728:
430:Notes
427:Death
424:Birth
392:Mexico
316:Munich
220:Mother
210:Father
141:Detail
106:Spouse
94:Burial
84:Vienna
60:Munich
37:, 1832
618:Sissi
421:Name
199:House
184:Names
135:Issue
122:(
118:
1839:; **
1490:None
893:ISBN
846:OCLC
836:ISBN
813:OCLC
803:ISBN
773:OCLC
763:ISBN
689:Sisi
381:Sisi
288:and
258:and
74:Died
43:Born
1843:; ^
1731:^**
997:as
673:In
514:3)
508:2)
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124:m.
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51:)
47:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
