115:
105:
422:
465:
205:
86:
343:
386:; in 1805, a stone bridge was built. Entertainment relocated east, closer to Presnya River, and the Kremlin Administrator, Valuev, made a short-lived miracle of converting the dirty banks of the Presnya into an upper-class promenade. Entertainment continued with the private Studenetz Park and the public Moscow Zoo (1864). But the district itself became an industrial, densely populated working-class area.
444:
Moscow-City project, conceived in 1992, commenced after the 1998 crises. At the same time, old industrial properties are torn down and replaced with office space of varying quality. Tram network in
Presnensky District, severely cut in 1950s and 1973, was destroyed in 2000–2004 (see photographs with
338:
Another small north–south brook flows in piping two kilometers west from
Presnya river. Today, it fills four ponds separating the old Presnya district from the Expocenter and Moskva-City developments. This river, named in municipal reports as Studenetz (after a spring on its route) or Vaganskoi
377:
king in exile. The memories of
Vakhtang and his court remain in the names of Gruzinskaya (Georgian) streets; however, the Georgian community there dispersed within nineteenth century. By 1787, there were four ponds on the Presnya, with a wooden bridge, two
600:Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек
639:
For more on
Studenetz cold spring, which discharges in one of these ponds and gives its name to Studenetz villa and park, and perhaps to the river, see: (Russian) "Памятники архитектуры Москвы. Окрестности старой Москвы", М., 2004
440:
era, major administrative buildings were built including the White House of Russia (1975–1981), Comecon
Building (1964–1968) and the Center for International Trade (1977–1981), and numerous look-alike apartment blocks.
525:, once a park on Studenets Brook, is an industrial area within a triangle of railroads (between Shelepikha and the Moscow International Business Center). So far, the City Hall has no plans to redevelop this area.
431:
In the 1920s, streets of central
Presnya were rebuilt into five to six story housing for the workers, although most of the district remained wooden low-rises. Stalinist construction projects concentrated on
453:
393:; government troops had to bring in artillery to subdue the revolt. Much of the Presnya district was destroyed, and more than one thousand, mostly civilians caught in the fighting, had been killed. In the
603:[Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000]
745:
1558:
85:
1520:
1525:
1568:
1553:
331:. Ponds that were set up on Presnya River and its tributaries in the seventeenth century survive as Patriarshy Pond (one of three ponds formerly on the
1563:
29:
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138:
114:
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369:. This royal village housed a private zoo, a distant predecessor of current Moscow Zoo. In 1729, Voskresenskoe became property of
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1250:
425:
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519:, a five-story residential area on the western end of Presnensky District, is the next candidate for major redevelopment.
402:
1512:
1421:
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630:Река Ваганьковский Студенец, in State Document "О состоянии окружающей природной среды города Москвы в 2002 году", 2002
257:
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680:
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708:
1210:
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1230:
1147:
1094:
1545:
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1308:
1205:
1195:
1182:
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570:
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1411:
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17:
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292:
91:
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1323:
1313:
1034:
971:
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883:
790:
510:(Tishinka) is another expensive area on the other side of Garden ring, between the Zoo and
501:
421:
366:
353:
Present-day
Krasnaya Presnya street is a part of a historical road connecting Moscow with
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1142:
1059:
853:
780:
279:
271:
76:
464:
361:
since the twelfth century. In the 17th century, lands south of the road were managed by
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1406:
1200:
1127:
1089:
1084:
1039:
1029:
981:
976:
951:
903:
810:
394:
365:'s court, lands north from it belonged to Voskresenskoye settlement, laid down by Tsar
335:
stream in the Goat Marsh area) and the Moscow Zoo ponds (on the
Presnya River proper).
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1492:
1482:
1459:
1376:
1328:
1303:
1132:
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1117:
996:
946:
941:
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833:
805:
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775:
723:
676:
641:
374:
1530:
1434:
1401:
1338:
1298:
1245:
1225:
1137:
961:
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838:
598:
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468:
456:, had been converted in the loft area with offices of fashion and media companies.
398:
239:
1497:
1439:
1064:
437:
319:
The name of
Presnya (noun; adjective: Presnensky) district is inherited from the
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1585:
410:
406:
320:
153:
140:
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31:
702:
347:
324:
1535:
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of Moscow, also intended to house all administrative offices of City Hall
476:
433:
389:
In the
December 1905 the whole district, the centre of textile industry,
358:
308:
199:
568:
1474:
621:
This section is based on P.V.Sytin's "History of Moscow Streets" (1948)
383:
288:
190:
354:
436:, while the working-class areas east of it were neglected. In the
342:
481:
90:
A view of the southern portion of Presnensky District, with the
593:
195:
183:
323:, now flowing largely in an underground pipe and entering the
648:(Moscow architectural monuments. Suburbs of old Moscow, 2004)
213:
718:
575:[2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1].
227:
696:
379:
452:
Some of the factories located in the district, such as
753:
572:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1
409:
occurred; this was one of the last attempts to block
339:(after a cemetery) River flows just under 4 km.
673:
A People's Tragedy: The Russian Revolution 1891–1924
397:, Presnya workers took over the neighborhood again.
129:
Location of Presnensky District on the map of Moscow
569:Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011).
1583:
609:Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года
577:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года
548:Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации
739:
251:
746:
732:
492:, an affluent residential area within the
203:
719:Unofficial website of Presnensky District
562:
311:financial district (under construction).
587:
463:
420:
413:'s rise to power from within the party.
391:was taken over by revolutionary militias
341:
697:Official website of Presnensky district
14:
1584:
536:
727:
346:View of Presnensky District from the
426:Moscow International Business Center
24:
1513:Novomoskovsky Administrative Okrug
1475:Zelenogradsky Administrative Okrug
1422:North-Western Administrative Okrug
1276:South-Western Administrative Okrug
1110:South-Eastern Administrative Okrug
919:North-Eastern Administrative Okrug
755:Administrative divisions of Moscow
25:
1608:
690:
670:
416:
595:Federal State Statistics Service
581:Federal State Statistics Service
459:
113:
103:
84:
664:
268:of Moscow, Russia. Population:
651:
633:
624:
615:
13:
1:
1546:Troitsky Administrative Okrug
1183:Southern Administrative Okrug
826:Northern Administrative Okrug
529:
1597:Central Administrative Okrug
1349:Western Administrative Okrug
1017:Eastern Administrative Okrug
763:Central Administrative Okrug
287:The district is home to the
262:Central Administrative Okrug
7:
1251:Orekhovo-Borisovo Severnoye
675:. London: The Bodley Head.
401:was secretary of the local
297:Kudrinskaya Square Building
10:
1613:
1256:Orekhovo-Borisovo Yuzhnoye
550:(in Russian). June 3, 2011
314:
59:District in Moscow, Russia
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454:Trekhgornaya Manufaktura
327:immediately west of the
1211:Chertanovo Tsentralnoye
544:"Об исчислении времени"
228:https://presnya.mos.ru/
1445:Pokrovskoye-Streshnevo
1392:Ochakovo-Matveyevskoye
1191:Biryulyovo Vostochnoye
471:
428:
350:
1430:Khoroshyovo-Mnyovniki
1231:Moskvorechye-Saburovo
1095:Vostochnoye Izmaylovo
467:
424:
371:Vakhtang VI of Kartli
345:
329:White House of Russia
293:White House of Russia
154:55.74667°N 37.53694°E
92:White House of Russia
45:55.74667°N 37.53694°E
1397:Prospekt Vernadskogo
1206:Chertanovo Severnoye
1196:Biryulyovo Zapadnoye
987:Severnoye Medvedkovo
899:Vostochnoye Degunino
502:Master and Margarita
1592:Districts of Moscow
1412:Troparyovo-Nikulino
1216:Chertanovo Yuzhnoye
1075:Severnoye Izmaylovo
1007:Yuzhnoye Medvedkovo
703:www.mosmap.narod.ru
246:), commonly called
244:Пре́сненский райо́н
236:Presnensky District
150: /
66:Presnensky District
41: /
1236:Nagatino-Sadovniki
909:Zapadnoye Degunino
508:Tishinskaya Square
482:financial district
472:
429:
405:in 1932, when the
351:
305:Vagankovo Cemetery
159:55.74667; 37.53694
50:55.74667; 37.53694
1577:
1576:
1450:Severnoye Tushino
1168:Vykhino-Zhulebino
709:www.napresne.info
523:Yermakova Roshcha
363:Patriarch Joachim
233:
232:
69:Пресненский район
16:(Redirected from
1604:
1503:Staroye Kryukovo
1465:Yuzhnoye Tushino
1387:Novo-Peredelkino
1319:Severnoye Butovo
1241:Nagatinsky Zaton
1070:Preobrazhenskoye
1045:Kosino-Ukhtomsky
748:
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734:
725:
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686:
671:Figes, Orlando.
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597:(May 21, 2004).
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489:Patriarshy Ponds
469:Patriarshy Ponds
399:Martemyan Ryutin
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1334:Yuzhnoye Butovo
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1080:Sokolinaya Gora
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967:Maryina Roshcha
957:Losinoostrovsky
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447:tram.rusign.com
438:Leonid Brezhnev
419:
403:Communist Party
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301:Patriarch Ponds
278:116,979 (
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1362:Filyovsky Park
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1163:Tekstilshchiki
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879:Molzhaninovsky
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
844:Beskudnikovsky
841:
836:
830:
828:
822:
821:
819:
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816:Zamoskvorechye
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691:External links
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579:(in Russian).
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496:, the site of
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417:Modern history
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1199:
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1173:Yuzhnoportovy
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1148:Nizhegorodsky
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894:Timiryazevsky
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859:Khoroshyovsky
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682:9781847922915
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657:Figes, p. 201
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646:5-98051-011-7
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611:(in Russian).
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460:Neighborhoods
457:
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445:English text
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414:
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411:Joseph Stalin
408:
407:Ryutin Affair
404:
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395:November 1917
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322:
321:Presnya River
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135:Coordinates:
133:
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57:
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19:
1579:
1357:Dorogomilovo
1309:Lomonosovsky
1289:Cheryomushki
1055:Novogireyevo
1050:Metrogorodok
1025:Bogorodskoye
937:Babushkinsky
874:Levoberezhny
795:
786:Krasnoselsky
707:Current map
672:
665:Bibliography
653:
635:
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589:
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552:. Retrieved
547:
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388:
373:, a deposed
352:
348:Moskva River
337:
332:
325:Moskva River
318:
286:
266:federal city
247:
235:
234:
119:Coat of arms
94:to the right
26:
1536:Shcherbinka
1372:Krylatskoye
1324:Tyoply Stan
1314:Obruchevsky
1035:Ivanovskoye
1002:Yaroslavsky
972:Ostankinsky
932:Altufyevsky
927:Alexeyevsky
884:Savyolovsky
791:Meshchansky
554:January 19,
494:Garden Ring
477:Moscow-City
434:Garden Ring
359:Volokolamsk
309:Moscow-City
280:2002 Census
272:2010 Census
157: /
48: /
1586:Categories
1526:Kommunarka
1488:Matushkino
1294:Gagarinsky
1266:Zyablikovo
1261:Tsaritsyno
1221:Danilovsky
1153:Pechatniki
1143:Nekrasovka
1060:Novokosino
854:Golovinsky
849:Dmitrovsky
796:Presnensky
781:Khamovniki
530:References
517:Shelepikha
384:water mill
367:Feodor III
289:Moscow Zoo
145:37°32′13″E
142:55°44′48″N
36:37°32′13″E
33:55°44′48″N
18:Presnensky
1455:Shchukino
1407:Solntsevo
1382:Mozhaysky
1201:Brateyevo
1158:Ryazansky
1128:Lefortovo
1100:Vostochny
1090:Veshnyaki
1085:Sokolniki
1040:Izmaylovo
1030:Golyanovo
982:Rostokino
977:Otradnoye
952:Lianozovo
904:Voykovsky
811:Yakimanka
711:(Acrobat
701:1929 map
512:Tverskaya
480:, future
191:Time zone
1569:Voronovo
1554:Bekasovo
1493:Savyolki
1483:Kryukovo
1460:Strogino
1377:Kuntsevo
1329:Yasenevo
1304:Kotlovka
1133:Lyublino
1123:Kuzminki
1118:Kapotnya
997:Sviblovo
947:Butyrsky
942:Bibirevo
864:Khovrino
834:Aeroport
806:Tverskoy
801:Tagansky
776:Basmanny
498:Bulgakov
375:Georgian
355:Novgorod
258:district
256:), is a
219:45380000
77:District
1564:Troitsk
1531:Vnukovo
1435:Kurkino
1402:Ramenki
1339:Zyuzino
1299:Konkovo
1246:Nagorny
1226:Donskoy
1138:Maryino
992:Severny
962:Marfino
869:Koptevo
839:Begovoy
315:History
264:of the
253:Пре́сня
248:Presnya
240:Russian
224:Website
170:Country
1498:Silino
1440:Mitino
1065:Perovo
679:
644:
382:and a
307:, and
202:
184:Moscow
173:Russia
889:Sokol
771:Arbat
715:file)
605:(XLS)
333:Bubna
214:OKTMO
196:UTC+3
677:ISBN
642:ISBN
556:2019
380:dams
357:via
109:Flag
713:PDF
607:.
500:'s
449:).
260:of
200:MSK
1588::
546:.
303:,
299:,
295:,
291:,
284:.
276:;
242::
216:ID
747:e
740:t
733:v
685:.
583:.
558:.
504:.
282:)
274:)
250:(
238:(
208:)
198:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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