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Veliki Preslav

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The National Historical and Archaeological Reserve and Museum are located in the town. In 1906 Yordan Gospodinov with the help from K. Shkorpil, established Archaeological Society "Ticha". Every year in the town are conducted May cultural celebrations "Spring in Preslav". Community Center "Razvitie"
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as his successor and decided to move the capital of the state from the still somewhat pagan Pliska to Preslav. In the following 80 years the city developed rapidly, turning into a centre not only of Bulgarian politics and diplomacy, but also of Slavic culture, literature and fine arts. A chronicler
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raids during the 1270s drove away the last citizens of Preslav, along with the protothroned bishop of the city. Some of the surviving refugees built up a village of the same name only two kilometres north from the fortress where the contemporary town of Veliki Preslav is now situated.
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Nikolov, A. Making a new basileus: the case of Symeon of Bulgaria (893–927) reconsidered. – In: Rome, Constantinople and Newly converted Europe. Archeological and Historical Evidence. Vol. I. Ed. by M. Salamon, M. Wołoszyn, A. Musin, P. Špehar. Kraków-Leipzig-Rzeszów-Warszawa, 2012,
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mentioned that it took Simeon 28 years to establish and build up his new capital. Archeological excavations have, however, proved that the city continued to develop also during the 930s and 940s and reached the peak in its growth and magnificence in the middle of the rule of Emperor
479:, whereas his brother and co-ruler Theodore Peter resided in Preslav as a symbol of the renewed statehood of Bulgaria. The strategic advantages of Tarnovgrad were, however, decisive in the long run and the significance of Preslav waned in the course of the 13th century. The 448:'s regalia and a large part of the library of Simeon. Although the city did not lose its importance in the next three hundred years, the neighbouring outskirts and the big monasteries became desolate, the economy lost its vitality and significance. It is mentioned by 1010: 335:
origin; apparently it was initially founded and functioned as a Slavic settlement until its fortification at the beginning of the ninth century. The proximity to the then Bulgarian capital of
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and the Royal Palace, Preslav was a true rival of the largest and most important city centres in the western hemisphere. Culturally, it was the centre of the
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from 893 to 972 and was one of the most important cities in medieval Southeastern Europe. The ruins of the city are situated in modern northeastern
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A former village, it assumed the name of the medieval capital in 1878 and became a town in 1883. As of December 2009, it had a population of 8,951.
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developed in the tenth century. The city also had large ceramic workshops which produced art ceramics, glazed tiles, as well as ceramic icons and
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which was founded in Pliska in 886 and was moved to Preslav along with the rest of the court in 893. The greatest Bulgarian writers from the
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Preslav regained some of its importance in Bulgarian politics during the first years of the joint rule of the founders of the
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Sources: National Statistical Institute, citypopulation.de, pop-stat.mashke.org, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
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Interior of southern wall of the inner-town of Preslav and ruins of officer's quarters lining the wall
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in 892 was decisive for the future destiny of the city. In 893 Vladimir was dethroned and during the
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In view of the impressive town planning, the vital economy and the grandeur of buildings like the
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in 852, Preslav had turned into an important strategic military centre and was the seat of the
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The city's fortune underwent a dramatic downturn at the end of the 960s, when it was
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led to the fast development and expansion of Preslav during the reign of the Khans
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The Byzantines attack Preslav, in a drawing from the 11th century chronicle of
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Website of the National Historical and Archaeological Museum Veliki Preslav
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The Round Church, also known as the Golden Church of Veliki Preslav
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Bulgarian National Statistical Institute – Bulgarian towns in 2009
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The conquerors took away the treasury, the Bulgarian 315:, and are currently a national archaeological reserve. 2981: 1390: 3257: 3066: 2967: 1470: 1376: 1241: 1204: 1202: 1200: 1185: 1183: 1181: 285:(Great Preslav Municipality, new Bulgarian: 2940:city status after the census of 01.02.2011: 3073: 3059: 2974: 2960: 1477: 1463: 1383: 1369: 1223: 1221: 1219: 1197: 1178: 639: 385: 347:. By the time of the coronation of Khan 322: 1301:"Археологически музей "Велики Преслав"" 1216: 14: 3276:Tourist attractions in Shumen Province 3258: 1275: 66: 3054: 2955: 1458: 1364: 975:National Archaeological Museum, Sofia 654:Simeon Veliki's technical high school 406:period worked in Preslav, among them 268: 79:Location of Veliki Preslav, Bulgaria 3281:Populated places in Shumen Province 24: 1254: 25: 3302: 1333: 3271:Archaeological sites in Bulgaria 3173: 3082: 1531: 1486: 1150: 1141: 1132: 1123: 1114: 1105: 1096: 1087: 1078: 1069: 1060: 1051: 1042: 1033: 1024: 1009: 997: 981: 962: 670:Climate data for Veliki Preslav 127: 65: 58: 45: 303:Preslav was the capital of the 3089:Municipality of Veliki Preslav 1340:Municipality of Veliki Preslav 1311: 1293: 1235: 509: 13: 1: 1264:Bulgarian Academy of Sciences 1171: 505: 648: 289:), which in turn is part of 7: 3291:Former capitals of Bulgaria 1159: 859:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 719:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 283:Veliki Preslav Municipality 10: 3307: 1529: 955: 942:were established in 1874. 936: 928: 669: 661: 631: 619: 512: 456:under the hellenised name 331:The name of Preslav is of 318: 3237: 3216: 3182: 3171: 3107: 3095: 2990: 2932: 2916: 2890: 2769: 2287: 1986: 1810: 1674: 1603: 1577: 1561: 1540: 1508: 1402: 973:, Preslav, circa 900 AD, 858: 788: 718: 713: 710: 707: 704: 701: 698: 695: 692: 689: 686: 683: 680: 677: 674: 278: 270:[vɛˈlikiprɛˈsɫaf] 261: 236: 226: 205: 188: 177: 169: 164: 156: 140: 122: 87: 53: 44: 34: 29:Place in Shumen, Bulgaria 945: 502:is named after Preslav. 362:The pagan revolt of the 359:to Christianity in 864. 3224:Preslav Literary School 2204:Sopot, Plovdiv Province 1319:"Община Велики Преслав" 1229:""pop-stat.mashke.org"" 971:St Theodore Stratelates 465:Second Bulgarian Empire 400:Preslav Literary School 366:nobility led by Prince 160:92 m (302 ft) 3286:First Bulgarian Empire 1433:(1185–1393, 1878–1879) 1305:www.museum-preslav.com 645: 496:South Shetland Islands 412:Constantine of Preslav 391: 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1971: 1969: 1966: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1956: 1954: 1951: 1949: 1946: 1944: 1941: 1939: 1936: 1934: 1931: 1929: 1926: 1924: 1921: 1919: 1918:Panagyurishte 1916: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1881: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1858:Gotse Delchev 1856: 1854: 1851: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1838:Cherven Bryag 1836: 1834: 1833:Byala Slatina 1831: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1815: 1813: 1809: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1768: 1765: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1679: 1677: 1673: 1667: 1664: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1617: 1614: 1612: 1609: 1608: 1606: 1602: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1582: 1580: 1576: 1570: 1567: 1566: 1564: 1560: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1545: 1543: 1539: 1534: 1523: 1522: 1517: 1514: 1513: 1511: 1507: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1489: 1480: 1475: 1473: 1468: 1466: 1461: 1460: 1457: 1444: 1441: 1438: 1435: 1432: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1420: 1417: 1414: 1411: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1401: 1397: 1393: 1386: 1381: 1379: 1374: 1372: 1367: 1366: 1363: 1357: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1337: 1324: 1320: 1314: 1306: 1302: 1296: 1288: 1284: 1278: 1272: 1268: 1265: 1257: 1249: 1245: 1238: 1230: 1224: 1222: 1220: 1213: 1205: 1203: 1201: 1194: 1186: 1184: 1182: 1177: 1167: 1164: 1163: 1153: 1148: 1144: 1139: 1135: 1130: 1126: 1121: 1117: 1112: 1108: 1103: 1099: 1094: 1090: 1085: 1081: 1076: 1072: 1067: 1063: 1058: 1054: 1049: 1045: 1040: 1036: 1031: 1027: 1022: 1019: 1012: 1007: 1000: 995: 991: 984: 979: 976: 972: 965: 960: 959: 950: 949: 943: 927: 921: 916: 911: 906: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 857: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 787: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 717: 673: 668: 656: 653: 652: 642: 630: 627: 623: 617: 616: 612: 609: 606: 603: 600: 597: 594: 591: 588: 585: 582: 579: 576: 573: 571: 568: 567: 563: 560: 557: 554: 551: 548: 545: 542: 539: 536: 533: 530: 527: 524: 522: 519: 518: 515: 511: 503: 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 461: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 440: 436: 432: 427: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 404:Old Bulgarian 401: 397: 388: 384: 382: 377: 373: 369: 365: 360: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 325: 316: 314: 310: 306: 301: 298: 296: 292: 288: 284: 276: 271: 259: 255: 254:Great Preslav 251: 241: 239: 235: 229: 225: 221: 217: 214: 210: 204: 200: 196: 193: 191: 187: 183: 181: 178: •  176: 172: 168: 163: 159: 155: 152: 149: 143: 139: 136: 125: 121: 116: 88:Coordinates: 86: 61: 52: 48: 43: 33: 27: 19: 3190:Round Church 3099: 3098: 2939: 2857:Momin Prohod 2807:Boychinovtsi 2716:Tsar Kaloyan 2445:Hadzhidimovo 2395:Dolni Dabnik 2360:Chernomorets 2263: 2189:Simeonovgrad 2009:Belogradchik 1973:Stamboliyski 1692:Dimitrovgrad 1595:Stara Zagora 1520: 1500: 1445:(since 1879) 1322: 1313: 1304: 1295: 1286: 1277: 1256: 1247: 1237: 1209:(in English) 1190:(in English) 940: 625: 621: 569: 520: 513: 488:Preslav Crag 486: 462: 457: 450:Anna Komnene 428: 396:Round Church 393: 361: 353:Ichirgu-boil 330: 302: 299: 286: 277:(Bulgarian: 274: 253: 249: 247: 26: 2862:Plachkovtsi 2596:Pavel Banya 2496:Kocherinovo 2466:Kableshkovo 2461:Ivaylovgrad 2380:Dolna Banya 2375:Dobrinishte 2234:Topolovgrad 2164:Perushtitsa 2149:Momchilgrad 2024:Bozhurishte 1787:Targovishte 1742:Nova Zagora 1616:Blagoevgrad 1501:2011 census 1439:(1393–1395) 1287:Weatherbase 473:Ivan Asen I 424:iconostases 408:John Exarch 248:The modern 227:Postal Code 110: / 98:26°49′1.2″E 3260:Categories 3200:Gebe Klise 3125:Imrenchevo 3015:Novi Pazar 2903:Madzharovo 2852:Merichleri 2832:Glavinitsa 2822:Chiprovtsi 2761:Zlataritsa 2751:Yablanitsa 2731:Valchi Dol 2726:Valchedram 2701:Sveti Vlas 2691:Sungurlare 2681:Strazhitsa 2666:Slivo Pole 2661:Slavyanovo 2656:Shivachevo 2506:Kostandovo 2486:Kilifarevo 2415:Dve Mogili 2340:Bratsigovo 2320:Batanovtsi 2179:Saedinenie 2134:Lyaskovets 2109:Krumovgrad 2069:Elin Pelin 1978:Svilengrad 1913:Novi Pazar 1908:Novi Iskar 1888:Kostinbrod 1828:Berkovitsa 1722:Kyustendil 1636:Pazardzhik 1611:Asenovgrad 1509:1,000,000+ 1427:(992–1018) 1172:References 951:FC Preslav 570:Population 506:Population 500:Antarctica 477:Tarnovgrad 435:Sviatoslav 357:Bulgarians 273:), former 266:pronounced 165:Population 3183:Landmarks 3155:Suha Reka 3097:Capital: 3005:Kaspichan 3000:Kaolinovo 2842:Kaolinovo 2812:Brusartsi 2802:Bolyarovo 2797:Boboshevo 2792:Balgarovo 2711:Trastenik 2616:Primorsko 2576:Nikolaevo 2481:Kaspichan 2450:Ignatievo 2435:Gulyantsi 2425:Glodzhevo 2279:Zlatograd 2254:Tvarditsa 2214:Straldzha 2199:Slivnitsa 2184:Septemvri 2139:Lyubimets 2094:Kostenets 2034:Chepelare 2019:Bobov Dol 1928:Pavlikeni 1797:Velingrad 1762:Sandanski 1707:Kardzhali 1687:Botevgrad 1421:(972–992) 1415:(893–972) 1409:(681–893) 649:Education 644:Town Hall 258:Bulgarian 238:Area code 190:Time zone 157:Elevation 95:43°10′0″N 3135:Milanovo 3120:Han Krum 3115:Dragoevo 3108:Villages 3030:Varbitsa 3025:Smyadovo 2877:Suhindol 2787:Antonovo 2736:Varbitsa 2721:Ugarchin 2696:Suvorovo 2686:Strelcha 2671:Smyadovo 2646:Sarnitsa 2571:Nedelino 2546:Loznitsa 2541:Letnitsa 2526:Krivodol 2410:Dunavtsi 2405:Dragoman 2370:Debelets 2365:Dalgopol 2300:Apriltsi 2274:Zlatitsa 2269:Yakoruda 2259:Varshets 2249:Tutrakan 2174:Rakitovo 2159:Oryahovo 2074:Galabovo 2054:Dryanovo 2014:Beloslav 1994:Aksakovo 1963:Rakovski 1948:Provadia 1933:Peshtera 1923:Parvomay 1893:Kozloduy 1873:Karnobat 1863:Harmanli 1853:Etropole 1782:Svishtov 1772:Silistra 1767:Sevlievo 1717:Kazanlak 1697:Dupnitsa 1578:100,000+ 1562:200,000+ 1541:300,000+ 1497:Bulgaria 1396:Bulgaria 1267:Archived 1160:See also 431:occupied 368:Vladimir 309:Bulgaria 295:Bulgaria 287:obshtina 146:(Oblast) 142:Province 135:Bulgaria 3217:Culture 3160:Troitsa 3145:Mostich 3140:Mokresh 3130:Kochovo 2995:Hitrino 2837:Gramada 2782:Alfatar 2777:Ahtopol 2676:Sozopol 2631:Rudozem 2611:Pravets 2581:Nikopol 2551:Maglizh 2511:Koynare 2491:Klisura 2471:Kalofer 2440:Gurkovo 2420:Dzhebel 2350:Breznik 2345:Bregovo 2325:Belitsa 2244:Tsarevo 2239:Tryavna 2229:Teteven 2209:Sredets 2194:Simitli 2154:Omurtag 2129:Lukovit 2104:Krichim 2089:Isperih 2084:Hisarya 1958:Radomir 1953:Radnevo 1938:Pomorie 1903:Nesebar 1878:Kavarna 1868:Ihtiman 1843:Chirpan 1818:Balchik 1811:10,000+ 1777:Smolyan 1757:Samokov 1752:Razgrad 1747:Petrich 1737:Montana 1712:Karlovo 1675:20,000+ 1631:Haskovo 1626:Gabrovo 1621:Dobrich 1604:50,000+ 1548:Plovdiv 1521:capital 1437:Nikopol 1413:Preslav 1356:101–108 956:Gallery 937:Culture 924:(46.4) 919:(33.3) 914:(39.6) 909:(47.8) 904:(57.6) 899:(64.6) 894:(64.4) 889:(59.9) 884:(53.6) 879:(44.8) 874:(36.1) 869:(30.2) 864:(28.8) 854:(55.4) 849:(36.1) 844:(46.8) 839:(57.2) 834:(68.2) 829:(75.4) 824:(75.4) 819:(70.3) 814:(64.4) 809:(54.7) 804:(44.6) 799:(36.5) 794:(34.3) 784:(64.4) 779:(43.2) 774:(54.0) 769:(66.2) 764:(77.5) 759:(86.4) 754:(86.2) 749:(80.6) 744:(74.7) 739:(64.6) 734:(54.0) 729:(46.0) 724:(42.1) 662:Climate 595:10,865 592:11,298 494:in the 454:Alexiad 452:in the 349:Boris I 345:Omurtag 319:History 279:Преслав 275:Preslav 123:Country 18:Preslav 3165:Zlatar 3040:Venets 3020:Shumen 2924:Melnik 2908:Pliska 2872:Shipka 2867:Senovo 2847:Kermen 2827:Dimovo 2770:1,000+ 2746:Vetren 2741:Vetovo 2651:Shabla 2636:Sadovo 2606:Pordim 2561:Marten 2516:Kresna 2476:Kameno 2430:Godech 2400:Dospat 2335:Borovo 2330:Belovo 2305:Ardino 2295:Aheloy 2288:2,000+ 2224:Tervel 2169:Pirdop 2124:Levski 2119:Kuklen 2114:Kubrat 2059:Dulovo 2044:Devnya 2004:Belene 1999:Bansko 1987:5,000+ 1968:Razlog 1943:Popovo 1898:Mezdra 1883:Knezha 1848:Elhovo 1823:Bankya 1792:Troyan 1732:Lovech 1666:Yambol 1661:Vratsa 1651:Sliven 1646:Shumen 1641:Pernik 1585:Pleven 1569:Burgas 1419:Skopje 1407:Pliska 675:Month 607:8,951 604:9,265 601:9,328 598:9,969 589:8,143 586:5,499 583:4,127 364:Pliska 337:Pliska 333:Slavic 313:Shumen 184:14,960 151:Shumen 132:  3150:Osmar 2933:Notes 2898:Kiten 2882:Zemen 2756:Zavet 2626:Roman 2591:Opaka 2586:Obzor 2566:Мizia 2456:Iskar 2355:Byala 2315:Batak 2310:Banya 2219:Svoge 2144:Madan 2099:Kotel 2064:Elena 2039:Devin 1802:Vidin 1682:Aytos 1553:Varna 1516:Sofia 1443:Sofia 1425:Ohrid 946:Sport 714:Year 564:2021 561:2011 558:2009 555:2005 552:2001 549:1992 546:1985 543:1975 540:1965 537:1956 534:1946 531:1934 528:1910 525:1887 481:Tatar 216:UTC+3 195:UTC+2 180:Urban 173:8,951 2917:499- 2891:500+ 2706:Tran 2621:Rila 2536:Laki 2531:Kula 2521:Kran 1590:Ruse 902:14.2 897:18.1 892:18.0 887:15.5 882:12.0 867:−1.0 862:−1.8 852:13.0 837:14.0 832:20.1 827:24.1 822:24.1 817:21.3 812:18.0 807:12.6 782:18.0 772:12.2 767:19.0 762:25.3 757:30.2 752:30.1 747:27.0 742:23.7 737:18.1 732:12.2 711:Dec 708:Nov 705:Oct 702:Sep 699:Aug 696:Jul 693:Jun 690:May 687:Apr 684:Mar 681:Feb 678:Jan 521:Year 471:and 446:Tsar 343:and 341:Krum 242:0538 231:9850 220:EEST 1727:Lom 1495:of 1394:of 922:8.0 917:0.7 912:4.2 907:8.8 877:7.1 872:2.3 847:2.3 842:8.2 802:7.0 797:2.5 792:1.3 777:6.2 727:7.8 722:5.6 624:in 613:?? 610:?? 580:?? 577:?? 574:?? 490:on 252:or 209:DST 199:EET 3262:: 1321:. 1303:. 1285:. 1246:. 1218:^ 1199:^ 1180:^ 626:?? 622:?? 498:, 467:, 460:. 426:. 414:, 410:, 383:. 293:, 264:, 260:: 3074:e 3067:t 3060:v 2975:e 2968:t 2961:v 2452:* 1524:) 1518:( 1503:) 1499:( 1478:e 1471:t 1464:v 1384:e 1377:t 1370:v 1325:. 1307:. 1289:. 1250:. 1231:. 256:( 222:) 218:( 211:) 201:) 197:( 20:)

Index

Preslav

Veliki Preslav is located in Bulgaria
43°10′0″N 26°49′1.2″E / 43.16667°N 26.817000°E / 43.16667; 26.817000
Bulgaria
Province
Shumen
Urban
Time zone
UTC+2
EET
DST
UTC+3
EEST
Area code
Bulgarian
[vɛˈlikiprɛˈsɫaf]
Veliki Preslav Municipality
Shumen Province
Bulgaria
First Bulgarian Empire
Bulgaria
Shumen

Slavic
Pliska
Krum
Omurtag
Boris I
Ichirgu-boil

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