3277:
3302:
2019:
a third of world's production in 2010, and had yields of 14.7 and 19.9 metric tons per hectare (5.9 and 7.9 long ton/acre; 6.6 and 8.9 short ton/acre) respectively. The yield gap between farms in developing economies and developed economies represents an opportunity loss of over 400 million metric tons (440 million short tons; 390 million long tons) of potato, or an amount greater than 2010 world potato production. Potato crop yields are determined by factors such as the crop breed, seed age and quality, crop management practices and the plant environment. Improvements in one or more of these yield determinants, and a closure of the yield gap, could be a major boost to food supply and farmer incomes in the developing world. The
8666:
1994:
3024:
3324:
3349:
1760:
1747:, which scoop up the plant and surrounding earth. This is transported up an apron chain consisting of steel links several feet wide, which separates some of the earth. The chain deposits into an area where further separation occurs. The most complex designs use vine choppers and shakers, along with a blower system to separate the potatoes from the plant. The result is then usually run past workers who continue to sort out plant material, stones, and rotten potatoes before the potatoes are continuously delivered to a wagon or truck. Further inspection and separation occurs when the potatoes are unloaded from the field vehicles and put into storage.
2784:
3088:
1867:
1982:
1139:
3068:
3056:
1606:
1921:
748:
1579:
1628:
62:
1147:
1733:
1396:, and are thus more useful for the starch industry. In 2010, the European Commission cleared the way for 'Amflora' to be grown in the European Union for industrial purposes onlyânot for food. Nevertheless, under EU rules, individual countries have the right to decide whether they will allow this potato to be grown on their territory. Commercial planting of 'Amflora' was expected in the Czech Republic and Germany in the spring of 2010, and Sweden and the Netherlands in subsequent years.
2113:
1293:
2769:
3042:
420:
2065:, which are collectively responsible for around two-thirds of all calories consumed by humans (both directly and indirectly as animal feed), it still is one of the world's most important food crops. Altogether, one 2003 estimate suggests that future (2040–2069) worldwide potato yield would be 18-32% lower than it was at the time, driven by declines in hotter areas like Sub-Saharan Africa, unless farmers and potato cultivars can adapt to the new environment.
9186:
1567:
9830:
1594:
9779:
1903:
9813:
3261:
9847:
1939:
1885:
9796:
920:) to territories and ports throughout the world, especially their colonies. European and colonial farmers were slow to adopt farming potatoes, but after 1750 they became an important food staple and field crop and played a major role in the European 19th century population boom. According to conservative estimates, the introduction of the potato was responsible for a quarter of the growth in
40:
3163:
1193:. Amylose, a long-chain molecule, diffuses from the starch granule when cooked in water, and lends itself to dishes where the potato is mashed. Varieties that contain a slightly higher amylopectin content, which is a highly branched molecule, help the potato retain its shape after being boiled in water. Potatoes that are good for making
3704:
2212:). Superior drought resistance can be achieved through improved water use efficiency (amount of food produced per amount of water used) or the ability to recover from short drought periods and still produce acceptable yields. Further, selecting for deeper root systems may reduce the need for irrigation.
3705:
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Tharindu-Ranasinghe-2/post/Is-there-a-complete-phylogenetic-description-of-the-Solanaceae-family/attachment/59d63db579197b807799a764/AS%3A421051545735172%401477397919618/download/PHYLOGENY+AND+PROVISIONAL+CLASSIFICATION+OF+THE+SOLANACEAE+BASED+ON+CHLOROPLAST+DNA.pdf
2018:
There is a big gap among various countries between high and low yields, even with the same variety of potato. Average potato yields in developed economies ranges between 38 and 44 metric tons per hectare (15 and 18 long ton/acre; 17 and 20 short ton/acre). China and India accounted for over
1750:
Potatoes are usually cured after harvest to improve skin-set. Skin-set is the process by which the skin of the potato becomes resistant to skinning damage. Potato tubers may be susceptible to skinning at harvest and suffer skinning damage during harvest and handling operations. Curing allows the skin
1555:
machine in rows 80 centimetres (31 in) apart. At garden scale, potatoes are planted in trenches or individual holes some 15 centimetres (5.9 in) deep in soil, preferably with additional organic matter such as garden compost or manure. Alternatively, they can be planted in containers or bags
3225:
made ceramics from the earth, water, and fire. This pottery was a sacred substance, formed in significant shapes and used to represent important themes. Potatoes are represented anthropomorphically as well as naturally. During the late 19th century, numerous images of potato harvesting appeared in
2099:
Potatoes grow best under temperate conditions. Temperatures above 30 °C (86 °F) have negative effects on potato crops, from physiological damage such as brown spots on tubers, to slower growth, premature sprouting, and lower starch content. These effects reduce crop yield, affecting both
2011:
The world dedicated 18.6 million hectares (46 million acres) to potato cultivation in 2010; the world average yield was 17.4 tonnes per hectare (7.8 short tons per acre). The United States was the most productive country, with a nationwide average yield of 44.3 tonnes per hectare (19.8
1526:
as a protection from the sun's rays, growers cover surface tubers. Commercial growers cover them by piling additional soil around the base of the plant as it grows (called "hilling" up, or in
British English "earthing up"). An alternative method, used by home gardeners and smaller-scale growers,
1474:
Potatoes are generally grown from "seed potatoes", tubers specifically grown to be free from disease and to provide consistent and healthy plants. To be disease free, the areas where seed potatoes are grown are selected with care. In the US, this restricts production of seed potatoes to only 15
1767:
Storage facilities need to be carefully designed to keep the potatoes alive and slow the natural process of sprouting which involves the breakdown of starch. It is crucial that the storage area be dark, ventilated well, and, for long-term storage, maintained at temperatures near 4 °C
2023:
yield of potatoesâabout 95 gigajoules per hectare (9.2 million kilocalories per acre)âis higher than that of maize (78 GJ/ha or 7.5 million kcal/acre), rice (77 GJ/ha or 7.4 million kcal/acre), wheat (31 GJ/ha or 3 million kcal/acre), or
1511:, and the shoots continue to grow, with flowers typically developing soon after. Tuber bulking occurs during the fourth phase, when the plant begins investing the majority of its resources in its newly formed tubers. At this phase, several factors are critical to a good yield: optimal
1751:
to fully set and any wounds to heal. Wound-healing prevents infection and water-loss from the tubers during storage. Curing is normally done at relatively warm temperatures (10 to 16 °C or 50 to 60 °F) with high humidity and good gas-exchange if at all possible.
2841:
spp.), as well as food plants like tomato. These compounds, which protect the potato plant from its predators, are especially concentrated in the aerial parts of the plant. The tubers are low in these toxins, unless they are exposed to light, which makes them go green.
2175:
Potato production is expected to decline in many areas due to hotter temperatures and decreased water availability. Conversely, production is predicted to become possible in high altitude and latitude areas where it has been limited by frost damage, such as in
2049:, temperature and precipitation, as well as interactions between these factors. As well as affecting potatoes directly, climate change will also affect the distributions and populations of many potato diseases and pests. While the potato is less important than
6937:
National
Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.).
3253:
depicts peasants working in the plains between
Barbizon and Chailly. It presents a theme representative of the peasants' struggle for survival. Millet's technique for this work incorporated paste-like pigments thickly applied over a coarsely textured canvas.
2184:. This will shift potato production to cooler areas, mitigating much of the projected decline in yield. However, this may trigger competition for land between potato crops and other land uses, mostly due to changes in water and temperature regimes.
1775:
levels in the cooked product, especially in deep-fried dishes. The discovery of acrylamides in starchy foods in 2002 has caused concern, but it is not likely that the acrylamides in food, even if it is somewhat burnt, causes cancer in humans.
450:. On the surface of the tubers there are "eyes," which act as sinks to protect the vegetative buds from which the stems originate. The "eyes" are arranged in helical form. In addition, the tubers have small holes that allow breathing, called
454:. The lenticels are circular and their number varies depending on the size of the tuber and environmental conditions. Tubers form in response to decreasing day length, although this tendency has been minimized in commercial varieties.
347:. The potato remains an essential crop in Europe, especially Northern and Eastern Europe, where per capita production is still the highest in the world, while the most rapid expansion in production during the 21st century was in
1475:
states out of all 50 states where potatoes are grown. These locations are selected for their cold, hard winters that kill pests and summers with long sunshine hours for optimum growth. In the UK, most seed potatoes originate in
1006:
species that attacks cultivated potatoes. A secondary center of genetic variability of the potato is Mexico, where important wild species that have been used extensively in modern breeding are found, such as the hexaploid
3244:
portrays a family eating potatoes. Van Gogh said he wanted to depict peasants as they really were. He deliberately chose coarse and ugly models, thinking that they would be natural and unspoiled in his finished work.
6936:
2203:
For instance, developing cultivars with greater heat stress tolerance would be critical for maintaining yields in countries with potato production areas near current cultivars' maximum temperature limits (e.g.
2166:
benefits from higher temperatures and wetter conditions. Late blight is predicted to become a greater threat in some areas (e.g. in
Finland) and become a lesser threat in others (e.g. in the United Kingdom).
1082:. The gene responsible for self-incompatibility, as well as mutations to disable it, are now known. Self-compatibility has successfully been introduced both to diploid potatoes (including a special line of
1546:
or ripper. In areas where irrigation is needed, the field is leveled using a landplane so that water can be supplied evenly. Manure can be added after initial irrigation; the soil is then broken up with a
6640:
Daccache, A.; Keay, C.; Jones, R. J. A.; Weatherhead, E. K.; Stalham, M. A.; Knox, J. W. (2012). "Climate change and land suitability for potato production in
England and Wales: impacts and adaptation".
2199:
tolerance, drought tolerance, fast growth/early maturation and disease resistance, may play an important role in creating new cultivars able to maintain yields under stressors induced by climate change.
6586:
1158:
alone â mainly in Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, Chile, and
Colombia. Over 100 cultivars might be found in a single valley, and a dozen or more might be maintained by a single agricultural household. The
3301:
5445:
2849:' variety, released in 1967, was withdrawn in 1970 as it contained high levels of glycoalkaloids. Since then, breeders of new varieties test for this, sometimes discarding an otherwise promising
2015:
New
Zealand farmers have demonstrated some of the best commercial yields in the world, ranging between 60 and 80 tonnes per hectare, some reporting yields of 88 tonnes of potatoes per hectare.
5864:
3388:, stranded astronaut and botanist, Mark Watney, cultivates potatoes in the artificial crew habitat using Martian soil fertilized with frozen feces, and produces water from unused rocket fuel.
3276:
1197:
or potato crisps are sometimes called "chipping potatoes", which means they meet the basic requirements of similar varietal characteristics, being firm, fairly clean, and fairly well-shaped.
5972:
2004:
In 2021, world production of potatoes was 376 million tonnes (370,000,000 long tons; 414,000,000 short tons), led by China with 25% of the total. Other major producers were India and
3138:
is used in the food industry as a thickener and binder for soups and sauces, in the textile industry as an adhesive, and in the paper industry for the manufacturing of papers and boards.
1993:
1058:
is found outside the original South
American range. This makes these South American species highly valuable in breeding. The importance of the potato to humanity is recognised in the
5750:
5536:
5262:
Mattoo, A.K.; Shukla, V; Fatima, T; Handa, A.K.; Yachha, S.K. (2010). "Genetic
Engineering to Enhance Crop-Based Phytonutrients (Nutraceuticals) to Alleviate Diet-Related Diseases".
1274:
mainly responsible for red or blue pigmentation in potato cultivars do not have nutritional significance, but are used for visual variety and consumer appeal. In 2010, potatoes were
1794:
Under optimum conditions in commercial warehouses, potatoes can be stored for up to 10â12 months. The commercial storage and retrieval of potatoes involves several phases: first
1438:
In
October 2011 BASF requested cultivation and marketing approval as a feed and food from the EFSA. In 2012, GMO development in Europe was stopped by BASF. In November 2014, the
928:, due to the very limited number of varieties initially introduced, left the crop vulnerable to disease. In 1845, a plant disease known as late blight, caused by the fungus-like
411:
At least six languagesâAfrikaans, Dutch, French, (West) Frisian, Hebrew, Persian and some variants of Germanâuse a term for "potato" that means "earth apple" or "ground apple".
2084:
and increase starch content in the edible tubers. However, potatoes are more sensitive to soil water deficits than some other staple crops like wheat. In the UK, the amount of
6915:
3379:
is an American toy that consists of a plastic potato and attachable plastic parts, such as ears and eyes, to make a face. It was the first toy ever advertised on television.
8223:
2845:
Exposure to light, physical damage, and age increase glycoalkaloid content within the tuber. Different potato varieties contain different levels of glycoalkaloids. The '
996:
Most modern potatoes grown in North America arrived through European settlement and not independently from the South American sources. At least one wild potato species,
4401:
Song, J; Bradeen, J.M.; Naess, S.K.; Raasch, J.A.; Wielgus, S.M.; Haberlach, G.T.; Liu, J; Kuang, H; Austin-Phillips, S; Buell, C.R.; Helgeson, J.P.; Jiang, J (2003).
2104:) will likely suffer large reductions in potato crop yields in the future. On the other hand, low temperatures reduce potato growth and present risk of frost damage.
7354:
Timothy Johns: With bitter Herbs They Shall Eat it : Chemical ecology and the origins of human diet and medicine, The University of Arizona Press, Tucson 1990,
3023:
2667:
3464:
3348:
2736:
The potato is rarely eaten raw because raw potato starch is poorly digested by humans. Depending on the cultivar and preparation method, potatoes can have a high
2187:
The other approach is through the development of varieties or cultivars which would be more adapted to altered conditions. This can be done through 'traditional'
5172:
Hirsch, C.N.; Hirsch, C.D.; Felcher, K; Coombs, J; Zarka, D; Van Deynze, A; De Jong, W; Veilleux, R.E.; Jansky, S; Bethke, P; Douches, D.S.; Buell, C.R. (2013).
3323:
964:
cultivars. In 2009 a draft sequence of the potato genome was made, containing 12 chromosomes and 860 million base pairs, making it a medium-sized plant genome.
6261:
1605:
1212:" potatoes and are particularly valued for their taste. They are typically small in size and tender, with a loose skin, and flesh containing a lower level of
9882:
6593:
5027:
989:
complex. DNA analysis however shows that more than 99% of all current varieties of potatoes are direct descendants of a subspecies that once grew in the
5449:
1771:
Temperatures below 4 °C (39 °F) convert the starch in potatoes into sugar, which alters their taste and cooking qualities and leads to higher
1495:
Potato growth can be divided into five phases. During the first phase, sprouts emerge from the seed potatoes and root growth begins. During the second,
7989:
7644:
Espinoza, N. O.; Estrada, R.; Silva-Rodriguez, D.; Tovar, P.; Lizarraga, R.; Dodds, J. H. (1986). "The Potato: A Model Crop Plant for Tissue Culture".
998:
1522:
New tubers may start growing at the surface of the soil. Since exposure to light leads to an undesirable greening of the skins and the development of
7111:
5876:
5464:
3703:
Olmstead, Richard G., et al. "Phylogeny and provisional classification of the Solanaceae based on chloroplast DNA." Solanaceae IV 1.1 (1999): 1-137.
6548:
Luck, J.; Spackman, M.; Freeman, A.; TreËbicki, P.; Griffiths, W.; Finlay, K.; Chakraborty, S. (2011). "Climate change and diseases of food crops".
4319:"Sequencing the Potato Genome: Outline and First Results to Come from the Elucidation of the Sequence of the World's Third Most Important Food Crop"
2100:
the number and the weight of tubers. As a result, areas where current temperatures are near the limits of potatoes' temperature range (e.g. much of
2045:
is predicted to have significant effects on global potato production. Like many crops, potatoes are likely to be affected by changes in atmospheric
3067:
7141:
Friedman, Mendel; McDonald, Gary M.; Filadelfi-Keszi, MaryAnn (1997). "Potato Glycoalkaloids: Chemistry, Analysis, Safety, and Plant Physiology".
6107:
5964:
9485:
9063:
7215:
5333:
4411:
3901:
2853:. Breeders try to keep glycoalkaloid levels below 200 mg/kg (0.0032 oz/lb). However, when these commercial varieties turn green, their
1720:
is a microscopic worm that feeds on the roots, thus causing the potato plants to wilt. Since its eggs can survive in the soil for several years,
1167:
7558:
4171:
3649:
1450:
when fried than conventional potatoes; the modifications do not cause new proteins to be made, but rather prevent proteins from being made via
5227:
Jemison, John M. Jr.; Sexton, Peter; Camire, Mary Ellen (2008). "Factors Influencing Consumer Preference of Fresh Potato Varieties in Maine".
824:, is adapted to the short-day conditions prevalent in the mountainous equatorial and tropical regions where it originated. The Chilean potato
9892:
9697:
9573:
7922:
5546:
6228:
5767:
5505:
1090:. Plants having a 'Sli' gene produce pollen which is compatible to its own parent and plants with similar S genes. This gene was cloned by
6845:
8665:
6788:
4857:
Angmo, Dechen; Sharma, Sat Pal; Kalia, Anu (2023). "Breeding strategies for late blight resistance in potato crop: recent developments".
8324:
4909:
3017:), made with green pepper, vinegar and thin slices of potato. In the winter, roadside sellers in northern China sell roasted potatoes.
1389:
1078:: they bear no useful fruit when self-pollinated. This trait is problematic for crop breeding, as all sexually-produced plants must be
9658:
5625:
9068:
6944:. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US).
5661:
6075:
5560:
1185:
potatoes (16â18%). The distinction may also arise from variation in the comparative ratio of two different potato starch compounds:
9433:
7871:
6907:
6814:"Implications for a warmer, wetter world on the late blight pathogen: How CIP efforts can reduce risk for low-input potato farmers"
6813:
3720:
3640:
Amador, Virginia; Bou, Jordi; MartĂnez-GarcĂa, Jaime; Monte, Elena; RodrĂguez-Falcon, Mariana; Russo, Esther; Prat, SalomĂ© (2001).
2037:
2951:) and Poland, newly harvested, early ripening varieties are considered a special delicacy. Boiled whole and served un-peeled with
9877:
9511:
9446:
4561:
4481:
1439:
213:
2698:, and contains negligible fat (table). The protein content is comparable to other starchy vegetable staples, as well as grains.
1392:, an enzyme which catalyzes the formation of amylose. 'Amflora' potatoes therefore produce starch consisting almost entirely of
9596:
7050:
Fernandes, Glen; Velangi, Amogh; Wolever, Thomas M.S. (2005). "Glycemic index of potatoes commonly consumed in North America".
5359:
5001:
1835:
1432:
5303:
2887:
naturally contains the potato as a primary ingredient in many dishes, as around 3,000 varieties of the tuber are grown there.
1743:
On a small scale, potatoes can be harvested using a hoe or spade, or simply by hand. Commercial harvesting is done with large
9539:
8189:
8075:
7845:
7787:
7701:
7688:
7628:
7597:
7466:
7441:
7387:
7307:
6949:
6397:
6194:
5279:
4111:
4048:
4012:
3980:
3624:
3458:
9637:
9516:
7953:(2002), Systematic and Ecogeographic Studies on Crop Genepools 10, International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI),
6877:
5136:
3641:
3607:
Ewing, E. E.; Struik, P. C. (1992). "Tuber Formation in Potato: Induction, Initiation, and Growth". In Janick, Jules (ed.).
3055:
9887:
9136:
7762:. The Spirit of Ancient Peru: Treasures from the Museo ArqueolĂłgico Rafael Larco Herrera. New York:Thames and Hudson, 1997.
7299:
6963:
1716:. The Colorado potato beetle is considered the most important insect defoliator of potatoes, devastating entire crops. The
1163:
7184:
6287:
3790:
9767:
8723:
7948:
7737:
1159:
1091:
909:
7324:
9381:
4263:
4808:
Lindhout, Pim; Meijer, Dennis; Schotte, Theo; Hutten, Ronald C. B.; Visser, Richard G. F.; van Eck, Herman J. (2011).
2195:. These techniques allow for the selection of specific traits as a new cultivar is developed. Certain traits, such as
1981:
9917:
8295:
8048:
7958:
7906:
7490:
7359:
4158:
4151:
4144:
4137:
4130:
3688:
2092:
potato production is predicted to decrease by at least 75%. These changes are likely to lead to increased demand for
6265:
1333:; 'New Leaf Plus' and 'New Leaf Y', approved by US regulatory agencies during the 1990s, also include resistance to
435:. The flowers range from white or pink to blue or purple; they are yellow at the centre, and are insect-pollinated.
5067:
3423:
1166:
within the framework of the European Cooperative Programme for Crop Genetic Resources Networksâwhich is run by the
7403:
6432:
Haverkort, A.J.; Verhagen, A. (October 2008). "Climate Change and Its Repercussions for the Potato Supply Chain".
1578:
9897:
9578:
9472:
6467:
Zhao, Chuang; Liu, Bing; Piao, Shilong; Wang, Xuhui; Lobell, David B.; Huang, Yao; et al. (15 August 2017).
7505:
4974:
9601:
8317:
7833:
5920:
5063:
4629:"Neofunctionalisation of the Sli gene leads to self-compatibility and facilitates precision breeding in potato"
4179:
3260:
3185:, is the goddess of potatoes. She ensured the fertility of the soil and the growth of the tubers. According to
1109:
832:, is in contrast adapted to the long-day conditions prevalent in the higher latitude region of southern Chile.
9689:
8280:
6247:
5038:
4943:
1768:(39 °F). For short-term storage, temperatures of about 7 to 10 °C (45 to 50 °F) are preferred.
9937:
9560:
5763:
3087:
1822:
is used at various points during the process to prevent condensation and the accumulation of carbon dioxide.
1287:
509:), as shown in the outline phylogenetic tree (many branches omitted). The most commonly cultivated potato is
8002:
7696:. London: Institute of Latin American Studies, School of Advanced Study, University of London. p. 248.
2663:
1519:. The fifth phase is the maturation of the tubers: the leaves and stems senesce and the tuber skins harden.
9425:
9412:
8820:
6903:
5182:
3383:
3315:
298:. Genetic studies show that the cultivated potato has a single origin, in the area of present-day southern
9321:
7119:
5474:
4244:
Nowicki, Marcin; Foolad, Majid R.; Nowakowska, Marzena; Kozik, Elzbieta U.; et al. (17 August 2011).
9907:
9498:
9311:
9306:
9283:
9244:
9166:
9156:
9083:
8212:"A single domestication for potato based on multilocus amplified fragment length polymorphism genotyping"
5898:
5821:
5597:
4917:
3897:"A single domestication for potato based on multilocus amplified fragment length polymorphism genotyping"
1783:
is the main chemical used, but it has been banned in the EU over toxicity concerns. Alternatives include
1354:
949:
893:
877:
9451:
8875:
7828:
Johnston, W.R., Nineteenth Century Art: From Romanticism to Art Nouveau, The Walters Art Gallery, p.56,
9902:
9684:
7967:
7219:
6232:
5656:
5487:
4951:
4356:
3847:
2677:
2654:
1831:
1819:
1661:
855:
occur from the southern United States to southern Chile. The potato was first domesticated in southern
431:
that grow up to 1 metre (3.3 ft) high. The stems are hairy. The leaves have roughly four pairs of
368:
in negligible amounts, but, if sprouts and potato skins are exposed to light, tubers can become toxic.
9676:
7979:
7023:
Beazell, JM; Schmidt, CR; Ivy, AC (January 1939). "On the Digestibility of Raw Potato Starch in Man".
5513:
5337:
5088:
1104:
hybrid potato breeding is a recent area of potato genetics supported by the finding that simultaneous
9836:
9588:
9534:
9141:
8849:
8336:
8310:
8137:
8087:
8013:
Boomgaard, Peter (2003). "In the Shadow of Rice: Roots and Tubers in Indonesian History, 1500â1950".
7085:
5872:
5715:
4214:
3895:
Spooner, David M.; McLean, Karen; Ramsay, Gavin; Waugh, Robbie; Bryan, Glenn J. (29 September 2005).
1759:
9019:
6729:
Levy, D.; Veilleux, R.E. (2007). "Adaptation of Potato to High Temperatures and Salinity A Review".
912:, the Spanish introduced the potato to Europe in the second half of the 16th century as part of the
61:
9922:
9115:
9088:
8347:
7779:
7725:
6852:
2069:
1133:
1034:
917:
876:
The earliest archaeologically verified potato tuber remains have been found at the coastal site of
344:
9552:
5683:
9420:
9347:
8716:
6789:"Why is Dickeya spp. (syn. Erwinia chrysanthemi) taking over? The ecology of a blackleg pathogen"
4254:
4172:"The Potato's Contribution to Population and Urbanization: Evidence from a Historical Experiment"
3757:
2748:
2741:
1788:
1622:
1457:
Genetically modified varieties have met public resistance in the U.S. and in the European Union.
1162:
is an online collaborative database of potato variety descriptions updated and maintained by the
22:
9663:
8210:
Spooner, David M.; McLean, Karen; Ramsay, Gavin; Waugh, Robbie; Bryan, Glenn J. (October 2005).
8124:
3964:
Lost Crops of the Incas: Little-Known Plants of the Andes with Promise for Worldwide Cultivation
3288:
3246:
2551:
9912:
9802:
9490:
9407:
9206:
9073:
7188:
6387:
5393:
5110:
4004:
Iberia and the Americas: Culture, Politics, and History : a Multidisciplinary Encyclopedia
3732:
3560:
3534:
3402:
2783:
2157:
2137:
2117:
1681:
1639:
1593:
1400:
1330:
1314:
1019:
933:
8182:
When the Potato Failed: Causes and Effects of the Last European Subsistence Crisis, 1845â1850.
7614:
7379:
7373:
7289:
5943:
4548:
Bradshaw, J.; Bryan, G.; Ramsay, G. (2006). "Genetic Resources (Including Wild and Cultivated
4038:
4002:
3962:
2512:
9932:
7773:
7587:
7115:
3683:. New York: American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America. pp. 483â494.
3444:
2880:
2871:
2525:
1674:
1666:
1585:
1421:
1173:
For culinary purposes, varieties are often differentiated by their waxiness: floury or mealy
1025:
841:
491:. That is a diverse family of flowering plants, often poisonous, that includes the mandrake (
178:
9725:
9627:
6587:"Climate change and potatoes: The risks, impacts and opportunities for UK potato production"
4921:
4693:
1647:, remains an ongoing problem in Europe and the United States. Other potato diseases include
889:
829:
771:), and modern varieties of this species are the most widely cultivated. There are also four
9355:
8460:
8435:
8227:
8015:
7653:
7529:
7150:
6480:
6344:
5817:
5651:
5629:
5304:"Genetically Engineered Organisms Public Issues Education Project/Am I eating GE potatoes?"
4756:
4640:
4485:
4420:
3910:
3311:
3076:
3041:
2744:. There is a lack of evidence on the effect of potato consumption on obesity and diabetes.
2577:
2538:
2192:
1717:
1305:
972:
937:, spread rapidly through the poorer communities of western Ireland as well as parts of the
659:
6053:
Kleinkopf, G.E.; Olsen, N. (2003). "Storage Management". In J.C. Stark; S.L. Love (eds.).
3511:
2146:
which act as vectors for many potato viruses and will spread under increased temperatures.
1138:
8:
9650:
9171:
8600:
8450:
7991:
Commercial Potato Production in North America: The Potato Association of America Handbook
7333:
6469:"Temperature increase reduces global yields of major crops in four independent estimates"
6125:
5571:
5397:
4352:"DNA from herbarium specimens settles a controversy about origins of the European potato"
2666:
for adults, except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from
1350:
1275:
9255:
8231:
7875:
7657:
7154:
6820:
6484:
6348:
6030:
5995:
5944:"Colorado potato beetle management on potatoes: current challenges and future prospects"
5709:
Jefferies, R. A.; Lawson, H. M. (1991). "A key for the stages of development of potato (
4760:
4644:
4489:
4424:
3914:
3761:
3007:. Potato is used in northern China where rice is not easily grown, a popular dish being
2919:
and mashed potatoes form a major component of several other traditional dishes, such as
2682:
In a reference amount of 100 grams (3.5 oz), a boiled potato with skin supplies 87
1507:
on the below-ground stem. In the third phase the tips of the stolons swell, forming new
9743:
9702:
9399:
9189:
8990:
8815:
8803:
8709:
8650:
8495:
8480:
8250:
8211:
8162:
8154:
8104:
8064:
8032:
7514:
6746:
6708:
6691:
Hijmans, Robert J. (2003). "The Effect of Climate Change on Global Potato Production".
6503:
6468:
6449:
6368:
6200:
5757:
5728:
5602:
5541:
5427:
5414:
5381:
5307:
5244:
5204:
5173:
4890:
4839:
4785:
4744:
4725:
4669:
4628:
4581:
4522:
4501:
4467:
4383:
4206:
3933:
3896:
3864:
3845:
Hijmans, R.J.; Spooner, D.M. (2001). "Geographic distribution of wild potato species".
3397:
3292:
3283:
3186:
3145:
tissue, the clonal nature of the plant and the low metabolic activity make it an ideal
2980:
2976:
2730:
2695:
2564:
2492:
2315:
2205:
2101:
1373:
1263:
1236:
1113:
1055:
1030:
1029:, has been used to genetically engineer the potato to resist potato blight. Many such
985:
942:
938:
913:
869:
604:
493:
340:
328:
321:
308:
202:
56:
9819:
9037:
5598:"A genetically modified potato, not for eating, is stirring some opposition in Europe"
4443:
4402:
4295:
3789:
AnabalĂłn RodrĂguez, Leonardo; Morales Ulloa, Daniza; Solano Solis, Jaime (July 2007).
2857:
concentrations can go well above this limit, with higher levels in the potato's skin.
867:. Potatoes were domesticated there about 7,000â10,000 years ago from a species in the
306:. Potatoes were domesticated there about 7,000â10,000 years ago from a species in the
9872:
9622:
9329:
9110:
9002:
8685:
8655:
8465:
8415:
8405:
8291:
8255:
8185:
8166:
8120:
8085:
Langer, William L (1975). "American Foods and Europe's Population Growth 1750â1850".
8071:
8044:
7954:
7902:
7829:
7783:
7707:
7697:
7669:
7624:
7593:
7486:
7462:
7437:
7383:
7355:
7303:
7270:
7262:
7166:
7067:
6955:
6945:
6666:
6565:
6561:
6508:
6393:
6360:
6204:
6190:
6082:
6035:
6017:
5732:
5431:
5419:
5285:
5275:
5209:
5034:
5005:
4894:
4882:
4874:
4831:
4790:
4772:
4717:
4674:
4656:
4573:
4527:
4509:
4448:
4375:
4277:
4198:
4154:
4147:
4140:
4133:
4126:
4117:
4107:
4044:
4008:
3976:
3938:
3872:
3814:
3791:"Molecular description and similarity relationships among native germplasm potatoes (
3749:
3684:
3620:
3454:
3330:
3240:
3214:
2972:
2924:
2920:
2825:
2590:
2403:
2133:
2128:
Climate change is predicted to affect many potato pests and diseases. These include:
1803:
1685:
1566:
1217:
1075:
1062:
International Day of Potato, to be celebrated on 30 May each year, starting in 2024.
1045:
925:
897:
6765:
6453:
6313:
6172:
5951:
Potato II. Fruit, Vegetable and Cereal Science and Biotechnology 3 (Special Issue 1)
5446:"Research in Germany: Business BASF applies for approval for another biotech potato"
5363:
5248:
4843:
4729:
4585:
4387:
4210:
2160:
will benefit from higher temperatures and spread more easily through flash flooding.
916:. The staple was subsequently conveyed by European mariners (possibly including the
383:
9927:
9748:
9334:
9042:
8953:
8793:
8245:
8235:
8146:
8096:
8024:
7661:
7254:
7158:
7059:
7032:
7003:
6738:
6712:
6700:
6658:
6650:
6618:
6557:
6498:
6488:
6441:
6372:
6352:
6335:
6182:
6025:
6007:
5724:
5409:
5401:
5311:
5267:
5236:
5199:
5191:
4866:
4821:
4780:
4764:
4709:
4694:"Genetics of self-compatibility in a self-incompatible wild diploid potato species
4664:
4648:
4565:
4517:
4493:
4472:
4438:
4428:
4365:
4330:
4267:
4188:
3968:
3928:
3918:
3856:
3818:
3810:
3741:
3612:
2928:
2884:
2831:
2726:
2420:
1744:
1737:
1451:
1309:
1220:
or a red potato, called gold creamers or red creamers respectively. In the UK, the
1079:
1009:
747:
432:
313:
229:
9275:
8886:
6750:
6151:"Potato production in 2021 Region/World/Production Quantity/Crops from pick lists"
5158:
4064:
9942:
9609:
9526:
9288:
9151:
9013:
8963:
8630:
8620:
8615:
8610:
8570:
8485:
8445:
8400:
8385:
8360:
7509:
6881:
5271:
5266:. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. Vol. 698. pp. 122â43.
3654:
3413:
3376:
3339:
3267:
3218:
2956:
2936:
2846:
1705:
1516:
1372:, the latter of which is most industrially useful. Waxy potato varieties produce
797:
280:
99:
9735:
9565:
2740:(GI) and so are often excluded from the diets of individuals trying to follow a
1680:
Insects that commonly transmit potato diseases or damage the plants include the
1627:
351:
and eastern Asia, with China and India leading the world production as of 2021.
9645:
9265:
8680:
8645:
8605:
8595:
8590:
8555:
8550:
8500:
8490:
8430:
8425:
8410:
8380:
8365:
8216:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
7729:
7665:
7192:
7063:
7008:
6991:
6939:
6846:"Information highlights from World Potato Congress, Kunming, China, April 2004"
6473:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
6330:
6291:
6231:. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2011. Archived from
4870:
4801:
4768:
4652:
4603:
4599:
4497:
4099:
3418:
3194:
3174:
3146:
2912:
2875:
2737:
2073:
2046:
2042:
1690:
1552:
1496:
1484:
1255:
1232:
1059:
365:
295:
262:
86:
7711:
7162:
6654:
6445:
6012:
5792:
5240:
4826:
4809:
4713:
4569:
4335:
4318:
4121:
3616:
1534:
At farm scale, potatoes require a well-drained neutral or mildly acidic soil (
1446:, which contains genetic modifications that prevent bruising and produce less
9866:
9386:
9161:
8827:
8690:
8635:
8625:
8560:
8535:
8510:
8470:
8375:
8175:
Black '47 and Beyond: The Great Irish Famine in History, Economy, and Memory.
8028:
7673:
7620:
7266:
7170:
6670:
6569:
6021:
5793:"Potato Production USAID-Inma -- POTATO PRODUCTION: PLANTING THROUGH HARVEST"
5736:
4878:
4835:
4776:
4721:
4660:
4577:
4513:
4505:
3753:
3745:
3227:
3135:
2900:
2892:
2812:
2691:
2271:
2077:
1926:
1721:
1700:
1512:
1404:
1385:
1338:
1259:
1240:
1146:
864:
462:
194:
8276:, released by the International Potato Center in 2006 and regularly updated.
8240:
7804:
7637:
7242:
6493:
4627:
Eggers, Ernst-Jan; Burgt, van der; Heusden, van; et al. (6 July 2021).
4433:
4272:
4245:
3923:
2112:
1611:
Potatoes grown in a tall bag are common in gardens as they minimize digging.
1239:, including gold, red, and blue varieties. These contain varying amounts of
9715:
9503:
9229:
9103:
8973:
8810:
8768:
8748:
8565:
8540:
8515:
8505:
8475:
8440:
8370:
8259:
7759:
7740:: 31â41 "Creation: Ata-en-sic, the Sky Woman" and "The Sun, Moon and Stars"
7585:
7274:
7071:
6959:
6512:
6364:
6150:
6039:
5423:
5289:
5213:
4886:
4794:
4678:
4531:
4452:
4379:
4281:
4202:
3942:
3876:
3788:
3358:
3047:
3033:
2968:
2916:
2775:
2687:
2603:
2247:
2188:
1780:
1695:
1670:
1515:
and temperature, soil nutrient availability and balance, and resistance to
1357:, and Monsanto published its intent to discontinue the line in March 2001.
1334:
1252:
1221:
458:
442:
to store nutrients. These are not roots but stems that form from thickened
394:
6902:
5842:
5195:
1292:
9547:
9459:
9298:
9238:
9146:
9098:
9093:
9078:
8864:
8837:
8798:
8783:
8758:
8585:
8580:
8575:
8545:
8525:
8455:
8395:
8135:
McNeill William H (1948). "The Introduction of the Potato into Ireland".
8100:
7036:
4745:"A nonS-locus F-box gene breaks self-incompatibility in diploid potatoes"
4370:
4351:
4193:
3407:
3231:
3202:
3190:
2996:
2940:
2702:
2231:
2196:
2163:
2085:
2020:
1732:
1655:
1649:
1644:
1631:
1548:
1543:
1393:
1369:
1342:
1297:
1271:
1244:
1194:
1190:
1087:
1014:
419:
336:
332:
266:
9785:
9614:
6356:
5405:
3118:
2768:
1999:
Potatoes are one of the most widely produced primary crops in the world.
1399:
The 'Fortuna' GM potato variety developed by BASF was made resistant to
408:, "spear". From around 1840, the name transferred to the tuber itself.
364:. Normal potato tubers that have been grown and stored properly produce
9438:
9007:
8943:
8788:
8753:
8158:
8108:
8043:
Gauldie, Enid (1981). The Scottish Miller 1700â1900. Pub. John Donald.
8036:
7410:
6742:
6704:
3868:
3486:
3450:
3446:
Los indigenismos en la Historia de las Indias de Bartolomé de las Casas
3410:, a form of early spade used in Ireland for the cultivation of potatoes
3142:
2820:
2714:
2706:
2437:
2386:
2140:, which are predicted to spread into areas currently too cold for them.
2093:
1772:
1447:
1248:
1105:
806:
768:
764:
520:
488:
348:
335:
in many parts of the world and an integral part of much of the world's
284:
145:
8266:
Stevenson, W.R., Loria, R., Franc, G.D., and Weingartner, D.P. (2001)
7997:. Second Revision of American Potato Journal Supplement Volume 57 and
7502:
7258:
1216:
than other potatoes. In the United States they are generally either a
1154:
There are some 5,000 potato varieties worldwide, 3,000 of them in the
1002:, occurs in North America; it is used in breeding for resistance to a
9464:
9394:
9368:
9131:
9047:
8948:
8773:
8732:
8640:
7241:
Friedman, Mendel; Roitman, James N.; Kozukue, Nobuyuki (7 May 2003).
6662:
6186:
4978:
4685:
4103:
3823:
3178:
3093:
2988:
2984:
2837:
2816:
2710:
2470:
1556:
filled with a free-draining compost. Potatoes are sensitive to heavy
1346:
1267:
957:
921:
554:
505:
428:
331:
in the second half of the 16th century from the Americas. They are a
135:
9853:
9200:
8273:
6318:. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2008.
6057:. University of Idaho Agricultural Communications. pp. 363â381.
3860:
3585:
3110:
2729:(10% DV each). Boiled potatoes do not supply significant amounts of
924:
population and urbanization between 1700 and 1900. However, lack of
259:
9710:
9223:
9031:
8996:
8921:
8911:
8854:
8530:
8302:
8150:
7643:
3335:
3235:
3182:
3166:
2992:
2896:
2854:
2850:
2809:
2796:
2718:
2369:
2062:
2025:
1784:
1779:
Chemicals are used to suppress sprouting of tubers during storage.
1523:
1476:
1376:, which is almost entirely amylopectin, with little or no amylose.
1326:
1319:
1228:
1003:
968:
961:
929:
792:
626:
451:
443:
361:
125:
112:
48:
9477:
9373:
8115:
McNeill, William H. "How the Potato Changed the World's History."
7243:"Glycoalkaloid and calystegine contents of eight potato cultivars"
5004:. Agriculture & Horticulture Development Board. Archived from
3972:
3149:
for experiments on wound-response studies and electron transport.
2888:
1499:
begins as the plant develops leaves and branches above-ground and
9360:
9342:
8938:
8932:
8881:
8763:
8740:
8520:
8390:
7771:
6178:
6153:. UN Food and Agriculture Organization, Statistics Division. 2023
5469:
3679:
Plaisted, R. (1982). "Potato". In W. Fehr & H. Hadley (ed.).
3642:"Regulation of potato tuberization by daylength and gibberellins"
3114:
3004:
2964:
2948:
2944:
2908:
2752:
2683:
2349:
2150:
2089:
2081:
2005:
1968:
1908:
1443:
1381:
1365:
1186:
1101:
1098:
in 2021, which would allow for faster and more focused breeding.
1095:
1050:
990:
980:
860:
852:
772:
644:
483:
356:
303:
291:
155:
4743:
Ma, Ling; Zhang, Chunzhi; Zhang, Bo; et al. (6 July 2021).
4552:
Species) and Progress in their Utilisation in Potato Breeding".
4317:
Visser, R.G.F.; Bachem, C.W.B.; Boer, J.M.; et al. (2009).
2068:
Potato plants and crop yields are predicted to benefit from the
423:
Morphology of the potato plant; tubers are forming from stolons.
354:
Like the tomato and the nightshades, the potato is in the genus
8984:
8832:
8778:
8420:
8001:
Handbook 267. The Potato Association of America. Archived from
7728:; Parker, Arthur Caswell (Ga-wa-so-wa-neh) (15 December 1908).
7371:
7295:
7140:
6386:
Ensminger, Audrey; Ensminger, M.E.; Konlande, James E. (1994).
5617:
4065:"Using DNA, scientists hunt for the roots of the modern potato"
3960:
3372:
3129:
3125:
3000:
2932:
2722:
2453:
2181:
2177:
2143:
1944:
1709:
1508:
1500:
1361:
1213:
1178:
579:
499:
478:
447:
5506:"BASF to Stop Selling Genetically Modified Products in Europe"
3105:
Potatoes are sometimes used to brew alcoholic spirits such as
1542:. The soil is prepared using deep tillage, for example with a
1142:
A variety of different potatoes for sale in a market in France
9761:
9671:
8958:
8901:
8891:
8844:
8128:
6526:
5537:"U.S.D.A. Approves Modified Potato. Next Up: French Fry Fans"
3725:
is Distinct from the Andean Populations: Microsatellite Data"
3639:
3213:
The potato has been an essential crop in the Andes since the
3141:
Potatoes are commonly used in plant research. The consistent
3106:
2960:
2261:
2209:
2076:
and therefore growth, reduce water consumption through lower
2058:
2050:
1890:
1872:
1855:
1713:
1557:
1528:
1480:
1170:. Around 80 varieties are commercially available in the UK.
1155:
439:
317:
270:
73:
8701:
8224:
National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
8192:. 15 essays by scholars looking at Ireland and all of Europe
7899:
Timeless Toys: Classic Toys and the Playmakers Who Made Them
6639:
6547:
6315:
Workshop to Commemorate the International Year of the Potato
5996:"Machinery for potato harvesting: a state-of-the-art review"
4243:
3996:
3994:
3992:
8926:
8896:
8056:
The Potato: Evolution, Biodiversity & Genetic Resources
7998:
7616:
Handbook of Potato Production, Improvement, and Postharvest
6930:
6766:"Potato Research Priorities in Asia and the Pacific Region"
5161:. Wisconsin Potato and Vegetable Growers Association. 2017.
4807:
4466:
Paluchowska, Paulina; Sliwka, Jadwiga; Yin, Zhimin (2022).
3535:""Earth Apple": The 5 Languages that Use This for "Potato""
3222:
3198:
2952:
2904:
2054:
1539:
1504:
1442:(USDA) approved a genetically modified potato developed by
1377:
976:
953:
881:
856:
466:
299:
250:
244:
235:
8288:
The Potato: How the Humble Spud Rescued the Western World.
7612:
6908:"Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels"
6385:
6288:"International Year of the Potato: 2008, Asia and Oceania"
5062:
4096:
Historical Geography of Crop Plants : a Select Roster
3162:
2751:
as counting or contributing towards the recommended daily
884:), dating to 2500 BC. The most widely cultivated variety,
39:
8906:
8180:Ă GrĂĄda, Cormac, Richard Paping, and Eric Vanhaute, eds.
7925:. Knowledge Centre, University of Warwick. 18 August 2020
5865:"Organic Management of Late Blight of Potato and Tomato (
5171:
4040:
Foraging and Farming: The Evolution of Plant Exploitation
3989:
2291:
2031:
1806:
and temperatures below 25 °C (77 °F); a staged
8270:, 2nd ed, Amer. Phytopathological Society, St. Paul, MN.
7586:
Grant M. Campbell; Colin Webb; Stephen L. McKee (1997).
7291:
Is it Safe to Eat?: Enjoy Eating and Minimize Food Risks
5987:
4407:
confers broad spectrum resistance to potato late blight"
3894:
3890:
3888:
3886:
3371:
Invented in 1949, and marketed and sold commercially by
2911:. In the UK, potatoes form part of the traditional dish
2819:. Solanine is found in other plants in the same family,
1251:
for red or blue cultivars. Carotenoid compounds include
7461:. Melbourne: William Heinemann Australia. p. 293.
7049:
5901:. University of Massachusetts Amherst. 15 November 2016
5261:
4622:
4620:
2995:
made from boiled grated potatoes, usually stuffed with
2955:, these "new potatoes" are traditionally consumed with
1535:
1200:
Immature potatoes may be sold fresh from the field as "
7240:
6174:
World Food and Agriculture â Statistical Yearbook 2021
5994:
Johnson, Ciaran Miceal; Auat Cheein, Fernando (2023).
5623:
5561:"Consumer acceptance of genetically modified potatoes"
4400:
3003:
region, potatoes serve to make a type of pasta called
2701:
Boiled potatoes are a rich source (20% or more of the
2096:
water, particularly during the potato growing season.
404:, a short knife or dagger, probably related to Danish
400:
The name "spud" for a potato is from the 15th century
7177:
4600:"United Nations: International Day of Potato: 30 May"
4316:
3883:
3714:
3712:
2221:
Potatoes, boiled, cooked in skin, flesh, without salt
5465:"BASF applies for EU approval for Fortuna GM potato"
5375:
5373:
4626:
4617:
4465:
4000:
2028:(29 GJ/ha or 2.8 million kcal/acre).
1013:, used as a source of resistance to the devastating
247:
241:
232:
7988:Bohl, William H.; Johnson, Steven B., eds. (2010).
7481:Ermochkine, Nicholas and Iglikowski, Peter (2003).
6592:. Cranfield Water Science Institute. Archived from
6076:"Potato storage and value Preservation: The Basics"
5702:
5226:
4692:Hosaka, Kazuyoshi; Hanneman, Robert E. Jr. (1998).
4547:
4250:: An overview of pathology and resistance breeding"
2823:, which includes such plants as deadly nightshade (
2153:) grow and reproduce faster at higher temperatures.
360:; the aerial parts of the potato contain the toxin
238:
8063:
7730:"Myths and Legends of the New York State Iroquois"
6941:Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium
6329:Foley, Ramankutty; et al. (12 October 2011).
5993:
4698:. 1. Detection of an S locus inhibitor (Sli) gene"
3709:
2915:. Roast potatoes are commonly served as part of a
1818:phase, during which the tubers are slowly warmed.
1560:, which damage them in the ground or when stored.
487:, which is a member of the nightshade family, the
51:appear in a variety of colors, shapes, and sizes.
7822:
7022:
6431:
6328:
6250:. Grower Magazine, The Government of New Zealand.
5370:
4468:"Late blight resistance genes in potato breeding"
3561:"A Cultural History of the Potato as Earth Apple"
3132:which can be stored for some months before use.
2502:
2359:
1435:(NB-LRR/NLR), an R-gene-produced immunoreceptor.
941:, resulting in the crop failures that led to the
9864:
8197:Propitious Esculent: The Potato in World History
7864:
7559:"Feeding Cull Potatoes to Dairy and Beef Cattle"
5923:. Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board
5382:"Receptor-mediated nonhost resistance in plants"
4856:
4742:
3600:
2678:Staple food § Comparison of 10 staple foods
2149:Pathogens causing potato blackleg disease (e.g.
2107:
294:can be found from the southern United States to
9064:Bioconversion of biomass to mixed alcohol fuels
8070:. Texas A&M University Agriculture series.
8058:, Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC
7686:
6896:
6541:
6466:
5708:
4412:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
3902:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
2815:, of which the most prevalent are solanine and
1168:International Plant Genetic Resources Institute
397:", not the plant now known as simply "potato".
8204:The History and Social Influence of the Potato
7724:
7718:
7537:Prince Edward Island Agriculture and Fisheries
7521:
7459:Charmaine Solomon's Encyclopedia of Asian Food
6052:
5174:"Retrospective View of North American Potato (
4691:
3844:
3799:L.) using morphological data and AFLP markers"
3650:International Journal of Developmental Biology
2935:and are often served with butter. In Germany,
2747:In the UK, potatoes are not considered by the
2226:Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)
320:region of South America, where the species is
8717:
8318:
7680:
6248:"There's yet more gold in them thar "hills"!"
5111:"What is a new potato? New guidelines issued"
4592:
4089:
4087:
4085:
4037:Harris, David R.; Hillman, Gordon C. (2014).
4036:
3719:Raker, Celeste M.; Spooner, David M. (2002).
3008:
377:
376:The English word "potato" comes from Spanish
265:native to the Americas that is consumed as a
7802:
7772:Steven Adams; Anna Gruetzner Robins (2000).
7213:
7052:Journal of the American Dietetic Association
6728:
6245:
6223:
6221:
6068:
6066:
6064:
5941:
5810:
5178:L.) Breeding in the 20th and 21st Centuries"
5068:"Potatoes for Chipping Grades and Standards"
4543:
4541:
4239:
4237:
4235:
3956:
3954:
3952:
3784:
3782:
3718:
3074:
1278:specifically for these pigmentation traits.
9883:Crops originating from indigenous Americans
7475:
6621:. FAO Water Development and Management Unit
5081:
4349:
3606:
2709:(23% DV), and contain a moderate amount of
1296:Amflora potatoes, modified to produce pure
1023:). Another relative native to this region,
387:
8724:
8710:
8325:
8311:
8199:(2008), 315pp a standard scholarly history
7483:40 degrees east : an anatomy of vodka
7372:von Bremzen, Anya; Welchman, John (1990).
7365:
7247:Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
6904:United States Food and Drug Administration
5652:"Seed & Ware Potatoes â Nuclear Stock"
5570:. 2002. cited through Bnet. Archived from
4999:
4850:
4082:
809:cultivated species (with 60 chromosomes):
38:
9069:Bioenergy with carbon capture and storage
8249:
8239:
7556:
7378:. New York: Workman Publishing. pp.
7375:Please to the Table: The Russian Cookbook
7287:
7007:
6985:
6983:
6981:
6686:
6684:
6682:
6680:
6502:
6492:
6427:
6425:
6423:
6421:
6419:
6417:
6415:
6413:
6411:
6409:
6379:
6218:
6081:. CrossTree techno-visors. Archived from
6061:
6029:
6011:
5595:
5413:
5203:
4825:
4784:
4668:
4538:
4521:
4442:
4432:
4369:
4350:Ames, M.; Spooner, D.M. (February 2008).
4334:
4271:
4246:"Potato and tomato late blight caused by
4232:
4192:
3949:
3932:
3922:
3822:
3779:
3532:
269:in many parts of the world. Potatoes are
8290:(1998). 304 pp. Douglas & McIntyre.
7527:
7450:
6460:
5949:. In Tennant, P.; Benkeblia, N. (eds.).
5935:
5743:
5589:
5488:BASF stops GM crop development in Europe
4810:"Towards F1 Hybrid Seed Potato Breeding"
4343:
4169:
3961:Office of International Affairs (1989).
3678:
3443:Herrero, MarĂa Antonieta AndiĂłn (2004).
3161:
3152:
2170:
2111:
2038:Effects of climate change on agriculture
1758:
1731:
1626:
1527:involves covering the growing area with
1384:' potato, which was modified to express
1291:
1145:
1137:
746:
418:
7978:. "The potato: Spud we like", (leader)
7890:
7805:"The Potato Eaters by Vincent van Gogh"
7726:Converse, Harriet Maxwell (Ya-ie-wa-no)
7456:
7214:Koerth-Baker, Marggie (25 March 2013).
6851:. World Potato Congress. Archived from
6724:
6722:
6690:
5534:
4907:
4562:Springer Science and Business Media LLC
4482:Springer Science and Business Media LLC
3721:"Chilean Tetraploid Cultivated Potato,
3672:
3442:
3061:Baked potato with sour cream and chives
1479:, in areas where westerly winds reduce
1440:United States Department of Agriculture
1114:Wild potato species useful for breeding
465:, each containing about 300 very small
457:After flowering, potato plants produce
9865:
7687:Thurner, Mark; Pimentel, Juan (2021).
7207:
7134:
6978:
6786:
6677:
6406:
6229:"FAOSTAT: Production-Crops, 2010 data"
6119:
6117:
6110:. Cancer Research UK. 15 October 2021.
6108:"Can eating burnt foods cause cancer?"
5664:from the original on 10 September 2015
5503:
5462:
5379:
5165:
2959:. Puddings made from grated potatoes (
2032:Impact of climate change on production
1836:List of countries by potato production
1433:nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat
1304:Genetic research has produced several
1281:
533:many garden flowers and other species
9205:
9204:
8705:
8306:
7896:
7613:Jai Gopal; S.M. Paul Khurana (2006).
7431:
7322:
7300:Springer Science & Business Media
6989:
6581:
6579:
6073:
5751:"Growing Potatoes in the Home Garden"
5596:Rosenthal, Elisabeth (24 July 2007).
4459:
4093:
3559:Laws, Christopher (9 February 2015).
3366:
3226:European art, including the works of
3128:for livestock. They may be made into
2895:potato product traditionally made by
2753:five portions of fruit and vegetables
1763:Transporting to cold storage in India
1616:
1235:specifically for their skin or flesh
967:It had been thought that most potato
759:The major species grown worldwide is
9893:Crops originating from South America
9768:
9677:13CCB259-80FC-E97D-A76C-C671405BF9E4
9589:3f63158a-1211-45ba-a8de-d240f3893e10
9137:Cellulosic ethanol commercialization
8332:
8202:Salaman, Redcliffe N. (1989) [1949.
8061:
7838:
7796:
7606:
7112:"Tomato-like Fruit on Potato Plants"
6719:
6290:. Potato World. 2008. Archived from
6100:
6072:Potato storage, value Preservation:
5975:from the original on 2 December 2019
5159:"So many varieties, so many choices"
3558:
3193:out of Earth Woman's feet after she
1360:Potato starch contains two types of
1164:Scottish Agricultural Science Agency
1074:and most of its wild relatives, are
956:, Peru, holds 4,870 types of potato
316:of the potato are cultivated in the
7738:University of the State of New York
7528:Halliday, Les; et al. (2015).
7436:. London: Arrow Books. p. 72.
7043:
6996:American Journal of Potato Research
6731:American Journal of Potato Research
6693:American Journal of Potato Research
6643:The Journal of Agricultural Science
6331:"Solutions for a cultivated planet"
6143:
6123:
6114:
5568:American Journal of Potato Research
5535:Pollack, Andrew (7 November 2014).
5463:Burger, Ludwig (10 November 2015).
5229:American Journal of Potato Research
4323:American Journal of Potato Research
3803:Electronic Journal of Biotechnology
3533:Hooshmand, Dana (12 October 2020).
2881:Potato dishes vary around the world
1551:. The potatoes are planted using a
1490:
1329:), which confers resistance to the
1160:European Cultivated Potato Database
910:Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire
513:; there are several other species.
13:
8664:
7941:
7143:Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences
6918:from the original on 27 March 2024
6811:
6763:
6576:
6389:Foods & Nutrition Encyclopedia
5729:10.1111/j.1744-7348.1991.tb04879.x
4955:. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017
4264:American Phytopathological Society
4170:Nunn, Nathan; Qian, Nancy (2011).
3578:
3467:from the original on 24 March 2024
2931:. New potatoes may be cooked with
1425:, a wild potato native to Mexico.
816:There are two major subspecies of
14:
9954:
8279:World Geography of the Potato at
7923:"Could we grow potatoes on Mars?"
7589:Cereals: Novel Uses and Processes
7566:University of Wisconsin Extension
5504:Kanter, James (16 January 2012).
4027:Martins-Farias 1976; Moseley 1975
3177:, a daughter of the earth mother
1787:, spearmint and orange oils, and
1531:such as straw or plastic sheets.
1224:is a famous type of new potato.
892:, and has been cultivated by the
863:by pre-Columbian farmers, around
9845:
9828:
9811:
9794:
9777:
9690:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:821337-1
9185:
9184:
7915:
7765:
7752:
7579:
7550:
7496:
7425:
7396:
7348:
7327:Peru Celebrates Potato Diversity
7316:
7281:
7234:
7218:. boingboing.net. Archived from
7104:
7078:
7016:
6992:"Potatoes, Nutrition and Health"
6619:"Crop Water Information: Potato"
6562:10.1111/j.1365-3059.2010.02414.x
6264:. Ballance. 2009. Archived from
5845:. The National Allotment Society
5818:"How to grow potatoes: Planting"
5380:Oh, Soohyun; Choi, Doil (2022).
5137:"A look back at a Royal history"
4977:. Europotato.org. Archived from
3815:10.2225/vol10-issue3-fulltext-14
3424:International Year of the Potato
3382:In the 2015 fictionalized film,
3347:
3322:
3300:
3275:
3259:
3086:
3066:
3054:
3040:
3022:
2939:(Finland, Latvia and especially
2782:
2767:
1992:
1980:
1937:
1919:
1901:
1883:
1865:
1604:
1592:
1577:
1565:
1469:
1308:varieties. 'New Leaf', owned by
960:, most of which are traditional
846:
228:
60:
16:Staple food, root tuber, starchy
7557:Schroeder, Ken (October 2012).
7216:"The case of the poison potato"
6966:from the original on 9 May 2024
6870:
6838:
6805:
6780:
6757:
6633:
6611:
6519:
6322:
6306:
6280:
6254:
6239:
6165:
6046:
5957:
5921:"Potato Disease Identification"
5913:
5891:
5857:
5835:
5785:
5676:
5644:
5553:
5528:
5497:
5481:
5456:
5438:
5352:
5326:
5296:
5255:
5220:
5151:
5129:
5103:
5056:
5020:
4993:
4967:
4936:
4901:
4736:
4394:
4310:
4288:
4163:
4057:
4030:
4021:
3838:
3697:
3512:"jordÀpple | SAOB | svenska.se"
3449:(in Spanish). Editorial CSIC -
3157:
795:species (with 36 chromosomes):
775:species (with 24 chromosomes):
633: (sweet and bell peppers)
481:, potatoes belong to the genus
345:different varieties of potatoes
9878:Crops originating from Bolivia
7690:New World Objects of Knowledge
6124:Epp, Melanie (12 April 2021).
5899:"Potato, Identifying Diseases"
5064:Agricultural Marketing Service
4180:Quarterly Journal of Economics
3633:
3552:
3526:
3504:
3479:
3436:
3009:
1462:
1112:of donor alleles is possible.
414:
1:
8731:
8268:Compendium of Potato Diseases
8206:, Cambridge University Press.
7901:. Andrews McMeel Publishing.
7852:. V&A Museum of Childhood
7734:Education Department Bulletin
7323:Hayes, Monte (24 June 2007).
5448:. 2 June 2013. Archived from
5362:. 31 May 2010. Archived from
4908:Theisen, K (1 January 2007).
4298:. International Potato Center
4001:John Michael Francis (2005).
3653:(45): S37âS38. Archived from
3429:
3100:
2156:Bacterial infections such as
2108:Changes in pests and diseases
1987:Production of potatoes (2019)
1825:
1637:The historically significant
1390:granule bound starch synthase
1355:genetically modified potatoes
1353:announced they would not use
1288:Genetically engineered potato
1262:, which are converted to the
427:Potato plants are herbaceous
329:introduced potatoes to Europe
8119:(1999) 66#1 pp. 67â83.
7809:The Vincent van Gogh Gallery
7803:van Tilborgh, Louis (2009).
6990:Beals, Katherine A. (2019).
6878:"Potato and water resources"
5624:United States Potato Board.
5272:10.1007/978-1-4419-7347-4_10
5264:Bio-Farms for Nutraceuticals
5183:G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics
4296:"Cultivated Potato Genebank"
3681:Hybridization of Crop Plants
3316:National Gallery of Victoria
2662:Percentages estimated using
2215:
1150:Potatoes of different colors
1127:
472:
371:
7:
9888:Crops originating from Peru
9167:Issues relating to biofuels
9157:Energy return on investment
7457:Solomon, Charmaine (1996).
6392:. CTC Press. p. 1104.
5822:Royal Horticultural Society
5360:"GM potatoes: BASF at work"
4918:International Potato Center
3588:. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew
3586:"Solanum tuberosum: Potato"
3491:Online Etymology Dictionary
3391:
3169:, Incan goddess of potatoes
2943:), Eastern Europe (Russia,
2865:
2758:
2694:in the skin and flesh), 2%
2655:Link to USDA Database entry
1388:to inactivate the gene for
1065:
950:International Potato Center
886:Solanum tuberosum tuberosum
343:, there are now over 5,000
10:
9959:
7666:10.1177/003072708601500104
7485:, Nova Publishers, p. 65,
7064:10.1016/j.jada.2005.01.003
7009:10.1007/s12230-018-09705-4
6000:Frontiers in Plant Science
4952:Plants of the World Online
4871:10.1007/s11033-023-08577-0
4865:(9). Springer: 7879â7891.
4769:10.1038/s41467-021-24266-7
4653:10.1038/s41467-021-24267-6
4498:10.1007/s00425-022-03910-6
4357:American Journal of Botany
4043:. Routledge. p. 496.
3848:American Journal of Botany
2869:
2675:
2236:364 kJ (87 kcal)
2035:
1832:Potato processing industry
1829:
1754:
1727:
1662:Pectobacterium carotovorum
1620:
1483:attacks and the spread of
1312:, incorporates genes from
1285:
1131:
1116:blight resistance include
839:
835:
20:
9213:
9180:
9142:Energy content of biofuel
9124:
9056:
8972:
8863:
8739:
8676:
8662:
8356:
8343:
8138:Journal of Modern History
8088:Journal of Social History
8066:Notes of a Potato Watcher
7163:10.1080/07352689709701946
6655:10.1017/S0021859611000839
6446:10.1007/s11540-008-9107-0
6055:Potato Production Systems
6013:10.3389/fpls.2023.1156734
5873:Michigan State University
5716:Annals of Applied Biology
5241:10.1007/s12230-008-9017-3
4859:Molecular Biology Reports
4827:10.1007/s11540-011-9196-z
4570:10.1007/s11540-006-9002-5
4336:10.1007/s12230-009-9097-8
4007:. ABC-CLIO. p. 867.
3617:10.1002/9780470650523.ch3
3208:
2661:
2651:
2647:
2639:
2627:
2623:
2615:
2602:
2589:
2576:
2563:
2550:
2537:
2524:
2511:
2490:
2486:
2482:
2469:
2452:
2436:
2419:
2402:
2385:
2368:
2347:
2343:
2339:
2332:
2328:
2312:
2308:
2304:
2288:
2284:
2280:
2270:
2260:
2244:
2240:
2230:
2225:
2189:plant breeding techniques
2132:Insect pests such as the
2122:Leptinotarsa decemlineata
1965:
1843:Potato production â 2021
1842:
1688:, the green peach aphid (
993:of south-central Chile.
979:and extreme Northwestern
903:
674:
656:
649:
631:
619:
601:
594:
576:
569:
551:
544:
531:
524:
446:at the tips of long thin
339:. Following millennia of
302:and extreme northwestern
283:in the nightshade family
208:
201:
184:
177:
57:Scientific classification
55:
46:
37:
32:
9918:Plants described in 1753
9116:Thermal depolymerization
9089:Industrial biotechnology
8348:List of potato cultivars
8131:, by a leading historian
8029:10.1525/ah.2003.77.4.582
7780:University of Manchester
7758:Berrin, Katherine &
7592:. Springer. p. 22.
7025:The Journal of Nutrition
6262:"Phosphate and potatoes"
6074:Kohli, Pawanexh (2009).
4914:World Potato Atlas: Peru
4820:(4). Springer: 301â312.
4094:Sauer, Jonathan (2017).
3746:10.2135/cropsci2002.1451
3266:Potato ceramic from the
3032:, also called chips and
2070:CO2 fertilization effect
1538:6 or 7) such as a sandy
1503:develop from lower leaf
1134:List of potato cultivars
1033:are useful for breeding
983:, from a species in the
918:Russian-American Company
9084:FischerâTropsch process
9074:Biomass heating systems
8241:10.1073/pnas.0507400102
7872:"About Mr. Potato Head"
7775:Gendering Landscape Art
7432:Roden, Claudia (1990).
7086:"5 A Day: what counts?"
6494:10.1073/pnas.1701762114
4714:10.1023/a:1018353613431
4434:10.1073/pnas.1533501100
4273:10.1094/PDIS-05-11-0458
3924:10.1073/pnas.0507400102
3758:University of Wisconsin
2987:, the national dish of
2971:) are popular items of
2860:
2789:Tubers exposed to light
2755:, the 5-A-Day program.
2749:National Health Service
2664:US recommendations
2072:, which would increase
1789:1,4-dimethylnaphthalene
1623:List of potato diseases
894:local indigenous people
888:, is indigenous to the
388:
23:Potato (disambiguation)
9898:Northern Irish cuisine
8670:
8274:The World Potato Atlas
8184:(2007). 342 pp.
7950:Atlas of Wild Potatoes
7646:Outlook on Agriculture
7191:. 2005. Archived from
7189:Food Science Australia
7185:"Greening of potatoes"
5965:"Potato Cyst Nematode"
5867:Phytophthora infestans
5798:. USAID. pp. 2â21
5684:"Potatoes Home Garden"
5394:Portland Press Limited
5386:Essays in Biochemistry
5334:"GMO compass database"
4910:"History and overview"
4248:Phytophthora infestans
3539:discoverdiscomfort.com
3403:List of potato museums
3361:, 1886, oil on canvas
3221:culture from Northern
3170:
3081:("farmer's breakfast")
3075:
2941:Scandinavian countries
2686:and is 77% water, 20%
2668:the National Academies
2158:Ralstonia solanacearum
2138:Colorado potato beetle
2125:
2118:Colorado potato beetle
2012:short tons per acre).
1820:Mechanical ventilation
1764:
1740:
1682:Colorado potato beetle
1640:Phytophthora infestans
1634:
1599:Immature potato plants
1407:two resistance genes,
1331:Colorado potato beetle
1315:Bacillus thuringiensis
1301:
1151:
1143:
1020:Phytophthora infestans
971:derived from a single
934:Phytophthora infestans
826:S. tuberosum tuberosum
756:
753:S. tuberosum tuberosum
497:), deadly nightshade (
424:
378:
8668:
8054:Hawkes, J.G. (1990).
7966:. "Llamas and mash",
7116:Iowa State University
6880:. FAO. Archived from
6819:. CIP. Archived from
6246:Sarah Sinton (2011).
6126:"The Worry with CIPC"
5942:Alyokhin, A. (2009).
5196:10.1534/g3.113.005595
4749:Nature Communications
4633:Nature Communications
4405:Solanum bulbocastanum
4403:"Gene RB cloned from
3609:Horticultural Reviews
3355:Girl peeling potatoes
3189:, the first potatoes
3165:
3153:Cultural significance
3124:Potatoes are used as
2872:List of potato dishes
2808:Raw potatoes contain
2676:Further information:
2334:Vitamins and minerals
2171:Adaptation strategies
2115:
2036:Further information:
1971:of the United Nations
1762:
1735:
1630:
1586:Fort Fairfield, Maine
1295:
1149:
1141:
1132:Further information:
1092:Wageningen University
1026:Solanum bulbocastanum
842:History of the potato
822:S. tuberosum andigena
820:. The Andean potato,
750:
422:
9938:Stoloniferous plants
8471:International Kidney
8062:Lang, James (1975).
8016:Agricultural History
7878:on 25 September 2008
7508:21 June 2013 at the
6599:on 10 September 2012
5969:Agriculture Victoria
5549:on 12 November 2014.
5477:on 10 November 2015.
4371:10.3732/ajb.95.2.252
3312:Jules Bastien-Lepage
3289:Jean-François Millet
3247:Jean-François Millet
2193:genetic modification
2074:photosynthetic rates
1718:potato cyst nematode
1351:Procter & Gamble
1306:genetically modified
1270:, during digestion.
755:, the Chilean potato
681:(cultivated potato)
461:that resemble green
21:For other uses, see
9172:Sustainable biofuel
8283:, released in 1993.
8232:2005PNAS..10214694S
7897:Walsh, Tim (2005).
7850:Museum of Childhood
7658:1986OutAg..15...21E
7530:"Ensiling Potatoes"
7334:The Washington Post
7195:on 25 November 2011
7155:1997CRvPS..16...55F
6485:2017PNAS..114.9326Z
6357:10.1038/nature10452
6349:2011Natur.478..337F
6235:on 14 January 2013.
5690:. UF/IFAS Extension
5406:10.1042/EBC20210080
5398:Biochemical Society
5044:on 17 December 2008
5008:on 8 September 2009
4981:on 28 November 2009
4761:2021NatCo..12.4142M
4645:2021NatCo..12.4141E
4490:2022Plant.255..127P
4425:2003PNAS..100.9128S
3915:2005PNAS..10214694S
3909:(41): 14694â14699.
3611:. pp. 89â198.
3015:qÄ«ng jiÄo tÇ dĂČu sÄ«
2999:. In Italy, in the
2917:Sunday roast dinner
2421:Pantothenic acid (B
2222:
2116:Plant destroyed by
1282:Genetic engineering
1247:for gold/yellow or
1181:(20â22%) than waxy
1177:potatoes have more
438:The plant develops
9908:Flora of the Andes
8671:
8286:Zuckerman, Larry.
8101:10.1353/jsh/8.2.51
8008:on 16 August 2012.
7515:Nordisk familjebok
7288:Shaw, Ian (2005).
7222:on 8 November 2015
7092:. 23 February 2022
7037:10.1093/jn/17.1.77
6743:10.1007/bf02987885
6705:10.1007/bf02855363
5758:Cornell University
5603:The New York Times
5577:on 1 November 2012
5542:The New York Times
5516:on 23 January 2024
5510:The New York Times
5308:Cornell University
5002:"Potato Varieties"
4924:on 14 January 2008
4194:10.1093/qje/qjr009
3660:on 6 February 2009
3398:Irish potato candy
3367:In popular culture
3308:The potato harvest
3293:Walters Art Museum
3284:The Potato Harvest
3251:The Potato Harvest
3187:Iroquois mythology
3171:
2629:Other constituents
2220:
2206:Sub-Saharan Africa
2126:
2102:sub-Saharan Africa
1798:surface moisture;
1765:
1741:
1635:
1617:Pests and diseases
1374:waxy potato starch
1302:
1264:essential nutrient
1152:
1144:
943:Great Irish Famine
939:Scottish Highlands
914:Columbian exchange
890:Chiloé Archipelago
830:Chiloé Archipelago
757:
459:small green fruits
425:
341:selective breeding
9903:Edible Solanaceae
9759:
9758:
9623:Open Tree of Life
9245:Solanum tuberosum
9215:Solanum tuberosum
9207:Taxon identifiers
9198:
9197:
9111:Sabatier reaction
8699:
8698:
8686:Fingerling potato
8416:Belle de Fontenay
8406:Austrian Crescent
8190:978-2-503-51985-2
8173:Ă GrĂĄda, Cormac.
8077:978-1-58544-138-9
7789:978-0-7190-5628-4
7703:978-1-908857-82-8
7630:978-1-56022-272-9
7599:978-0-306-45583-4
7518:, volume 4 (1905)
7503:BrÀnnvinsbrÀnning
7468:978-0-85561-688-5
7443:978-0-09-976220-1
7434:The Food of Italy
7389:978-0-89480-845-6
7309:978-3-540-21286-7
7259:10.1021/jf021146f
7253:(10): 2964â2973.
6951:978-0-309-48834-1
6826:on 5 January 2011
6479:(35): 9326â9331.
6399:978-0-8493-8981-8
6196:978-92-5-134332-6
5953:. pp. 10â19.
5764:Extension Service
5711:Solanum tuberosum
5688:sfyl.ifas.ufl.edu
5632:on 25 August 2015
5494:, 17 January 2012
5340:on 9 October 2014
5314:on 3 January 2009
5281:978-1-4419-7346-7
5176:Solanum tuberosum
5139:. 25 January 2010
5035:Cooks Illustrated
4946:Solanum tuberosum
4696:Solanum chacoense
4419:(16): 9128â9133.
4113:978-0-203-75190-9
4050:978-1-317-59829-9
4014:978-1-85109-421-9
3982:978-0-309-04264-2
3793:Solanum tuberosum
3723:Solanum tuberosum
3626:978-0-471-57339-5
3460:978-84-00-08266-6
3331:The Potato Eaters
3241:The Potato Eaters
3238:'s 1885 painting
3215:pre-Columbian era
3203:Sapling and Flint
3195:died giving birth
2925:bubble and squeak
2826:Atropa belladonna
2674:
2673:
2619:
2618:
2134:potato tuber moth
1976:
1975:
1972:
1859:
1804:relative humidity
1745:potato harvesters
1686:potato tuber moth
1227:Dozens of potato
1218:Yukon Gold potato
1118:Solanum desmissum
1076:self-incompatible
926:genetic diversity
896:since before the
859:and northwestern
744:
743:
735:
734:
726:
725:
717:
716:
708:
707:
699:
698:
690:
689:
276:Solanum tuberosum
220:
219:
188:Solanum tuberosum
170:S. tuberosum
9950:
9858:
9850:
9849:
9848:
9841:
9840:from Wikispecies
9833:
9832:
9831:
9824:
9816:
9815:
9814:
9807:
9799:
9798:
9797:
9790:
9782:
9781:
9780:
9770:
9752:
9751:
9739:
9738:
9729:
9728:
9719:
9718:
9706:
9705:
9693:
9692:
9680:
9679:
9667:
9666:
9654:
9653:
9641:
9640:
9631:
9630:
9618:
9617:
9605:
9604:
9592:
9591:
9582:
9581:
9569:
9568:
9566:NBNSYS0000004042
9556:
9555:
9543:
9542:
9530:
9529:
9520:
9519:
9507:
9506:
9494:
9493:
9481:
9480:
9468:
9467:
9455:
9454:
9442:
9441:
9429:
9428:
9416:
9415:
9403:
9402:
9390:
9389:
9377:
9376:
9364:
9363:
9351:
9350:
9338:
9337:
9325:
9324:
9315:
9314:
9302:
9301:
9292:
9291:
9279:
9278:
9269:
9268:
9259:
9258:
9249:
9248:
9247:
9234:
9233:
9232:
9202:
9201:
9188:
9187:
9032:Pongamia pinnata
8726:
8719:
8712:
8703:
8702:
8669:Potato cultivars
8327:
8320:
8313:
8304:
8303:
8263:
8253:
8243:
8170:
8112:
8081:
8069:
8040:
8009:
8007:
7996:
7983:28 February 2008
7971:28 February 2008
7935:
7934:
7932:
7930:
7919:
7913:
7912:
7894:
7888:
7887:
7885:
7883:
7874:. Archived from
7868:
7862:
7861:
7859:
7857:
7846:"Mr Potato Head"
7842:
7836:
7826:
7820:
7819:
7817:
7815:
7800:
7794:
7793:
7769:
7763:
7756:
7750:
7749:
7747:
7745:
7722:
7716:
7715:
7695:
7684:
7678:
7677:
7641:
7635:
7634:
7610:
7604:
7603:
7583:
7577:
7576:
7574:
7572:
7563:
7554:
7548:
7547:
7545:
7543:
7534:
7525:
7519:
7500:
7494:
7479:
7473:
7472:
7454:
7448:
7447:
7429:
7423:
7422:
7420:
7418:
7409:. Archived from
7400:
7394:
7393:
7369:
7363:
7352:
7346:
7345:
7343:
7341:
7320:
7314:
7313:
7285:
7279:
7278:
7238:
7232:
7231:
7229:
7227:
7211:
7205:
7204:
7202:
7200:
7181:
7175:
7174:
7138:
7132:
7131:
7129:
7127:
7118:. Archived from
7108:
7102:
7101:
7099:
7097:
7082:
7076:
7075:
7047:
7041:
7040:
7020:
7014:
7013:
7011:
6987:
6976:
6975:
6973:
6971:
6934:
6928:
6927:
6925:
6923:
6900:
6894:
6893:
6891:
6889:
6874:
6868:
6867:
6865:
6863:
6858:on 10 April 2013
6857:
6850:
6842:
6836:
6835:
6833:
6831:
6825:
6818:
6809:
6803:
6802:
6800:
6798:
6793:
6784:
6778:
6777:
6775:
6773:
6761:
6755:
6754:
6726:
6717:
6716:
6688:
6675:
6674:
6637:
6631:
6630:
6628:
6626:
6615:
6609:
6608:
6606:
6604:
6598:
6591:
6583:
6574:
6573:
6545:
6539:
6538:
6536:
6534:
6523:
6517:
6516:
6506:
6496:
6464:
6458:
6457:
6440:(3â4): 223â237.
6429:
6404:
6403:
6383:
6377:
6376:
6343:(7369): 337â42.
6326:
6320:
6319:
6310:
6304:
6303:
6301:
6299:
6284:
6278:
6277:
6275:
6273:
6258:
6252:
6251:
6243:
6237:
6236:
6225:
6216:
6215:
6213:
6211:
6187:10.4060/cb4477en
6169:
6163:
6162:
6160:
6158:
6147:
6141:
6140:
6138:
6136:
6121:
6112:
6111:
6104:
6098:
6097:
6095:
6093:
6088:on 6 August 2020
6087:
6080:
6070:
6059:
6058:
6050:
6044:
6043:
6033:
6015:
5991:
5985:
5984:
5982:
5980:
5961:
5955:
5954:
5948:
5939:
5933:
5932:
5930:
5928:
5917:
5911:
5910:
5908:
5906:
5895:
5889:
5888:
5886:
5884:
5875:. Archived from
5861:
5855:
5854:
5852:
5850:
5839:
5833:
5832:
5830:
5828:
5814:
5808:
5807:
5805:
5803:
5797:
5789:
5783:
5782:
5780:
5778:
5772:
5766:. Archived from
5762:
5755:
5747:
5741:
5740:
5706:
5700:
5699:
5697:
5695:
5680:
5674:
5673:
5671:
5669:
5648:
5642:
5641:
5639:
5637:
5628:. Archived from
5621:
5615:
5614:
5612:
5610:
5593:
5587:
5586:
5584:
5582:
5576:
5565:
5557:
5551:
5550:
5545:. Archived from
5532:
5526:
5525:
5523:
5521:
5512:. Archived from
5501:
5495:
5485:
5479:
5478:
5473:. Archived from
5460:
5454:
5453:
5442:
5436:
5435:
5417:
5377:
5368:
5367:
5356:
5350:
5349:
5347:
5345:
5336:. Archived from
5330:
5324:
5323:
5321:
5319:
5310:. Archived from
5300:
5294:
5293:
5259:
5253:
5252:
5224:
5218:
5217:
5207:
5169:
5163:
5162:
5155:
5149:
5148:
5146:
5144:
5133:
5127:
5126:
5124:
5122:
5117:. 12 August 2013
5107:
5101:
5100:
5098:
5096:
5091:. recipetips.com
5089:"Creamer Potato"
5085:
5079:
5078:
5076:
5074:
5060:
5054:
5053:
5051:
5049:
5043:
5037:. Archived from
5032:
5024:
5018:
5017:
5015:
5013:
5000:Potato Council.
4997:
4991:
4990:
4988:
4986:
4975:"Europotato.org"
4971:
4965:
4964:
4962:
4960:
4940:
4934:
4933:
4931:
4929:
4920:. Archived from
4905:
4899:
4898:
4854:
4848:
4847:
4829:
4805:
4799:
4798:
4788:
4740:
4734:
4733:
4689:
4683:
4682:
4672:
4624:
4615:
4614:
4612:
4610:
4596:
4590:
4589:
4545:
4536:
4535:
4525:
4463:
4457:
4456:
4446:
4436:
4398:
4392:
4391:
4373:
4347:
4341:
4340:
4338:
4314:
4308:
4307:
4305:
4303:
4292:
4286:
4285:
4275:
4241:
4230:
4229:
4227:
4225:
4219:
4213:. Archived from
4196:
4176:
4167:
4161:
4125:
4091:
4080:
4079:
4077:
4075:
4061:
4055:
4054:
4034:
4028:
4025:
4019:
4018:
3998:
3987:
3986:
3958:
3947:
3946:
3936:
3926:
3892:
3881:
3880:
3842:
3836:
3835:
3833:
3831:
3826:
3786:
3777:
3776:
3774:
3772:
3767:on 26 March 2009
3766:
3760:. Archived from
3729:
3716:
3707:
3701:
3695:
3694:
3676:
3670:
3669:
3667:
3665:
3659:
3646:
3637:
3631:
3630:
3604:
3598:
3597:
3595:
3593:
3582:
3576:
3575:
3573:
3571:
3556:
3550:
3549:
3547:
3545:
3530:
3524:
3523:
3521:
3519:
3508:
3502:
3501:
3499:
3497:
3483:
3477:
3476:
3474:
3472:
3440:
3351:
3326:
3304:
3279:
3263:
3090:
3080:
3070:
3058:
3044:
3026:
3012:
3011:
2929:bangers and mash
2885:Peruvian cuisine
2832:Hyoscyamus niger
2786:
2771:
2731:dietary minerals
2727:pantothenic acid
2506:
2457:
2441:
2424:
2407:
2390:
2373:
2363:
2330:
2329:
2223:
2219:
1996:
1984:
1966:
1943:
1941:
1940:
1925:
1923:
1922:
1907:
1905:
1904:
1889:
1887:
1886:
1871:
1869:
1868:
1851:
1840:
1839:
1738:potato harvester
1724:is recommended.
1706:beet leafhoppers
1608:
1596:
1581:
1569:
1491:Phases of growth
1452:RNA interference
1430:
1429:
1422:S. bulbocastanum
1418:
1417:
1412:
1411:
1318:(source of most
1310:Monsanto Company
1233:selectively bred
1211:
1210:
1205:
1204:
1124:, among others.
898:Spanish conquest
828:, native to the
791:. There are two
652:
651:
622:
621:
597:
596:
572:
571:
547:
546:
527:
526:
517:
516:
503:), and tobacco (
391:
381:
257:
256:
253:
252:
249:
246:
243:
240:
237:
234:
190:
65:
64:
42:
30:
29:
9958:
9957:
9953:
9952:
9951:
9949:
9948:
9947:
9923:Root vegetables
9863:
9862:
9861:
9851:
9846:
9844:
9834:
9829:
9827:
9817:
9812:
9810:
9800:
9795:
9793:
9789:from Wiktionary
9783:
9778:
9776:
9773:
9769:sister projects
9766:at Knowledge's
9760:
9755:
9747:
9742:
9734:
9732:
9724:
9722:
9714:
9709:
9701:
9696:
9688:
9683:
9675:
9670:
9662:
9657:
9649:
9644:
9636:
9634:
9626:
9621:
9613:
9610:Observation.org
9608:
9600:
9595:
9587:
9585:
9577:
9572:
9564:
9559:
9551:
9546:
9538:
9533:
9525:
9524:MichiganFlora:
9523:
9515:
9510:
9502:
9497:
9489:
9484:
9476:
9471:
9463:
9458:
9450:
9445:
9437:
9432:
9424:
9419:
9411:
9406:
9398:
9393:
9385:
9380:
9372:
9367:
9359:
9354:
9346:
9341:
9333:
9328:
9320:
9318:
9310:
9305:
9297:
9295:
9287:
9282:
9274:
9272:
9264:
9262:
9254:
9252:
9243:
9242:
9237:
9228:
9227:
9222:
9209:
9199:
9194:
9176:
9152:Energy forestry
9120:
9052:
9014:Jatropha curcas
8975:
8968:
8876:Camelina sativa
8866:
8859:
8735:
8730:
8700:
8695:
8672:
8660:
8631:Umatilla Russet
8611:Skerry Champion
8361:Adirondack Blue
8352:
8339:
8331:
8301:
8226:: 14694â14699.
8209:
8177:(1999). 272 pp.
8134:
8117:Social Research
8084:
8078:
8012:
8005:
7994:
7987:
7944:
7942:Further reading
7939:
7938:
7928:
7926:
7921:
7920:
7916:
7909:
7895:
7891:
7881:
7879:
7870:
7869:
7865:
7855:
7853:
7844:
7843:
7839:
7827:
7823:
7813:
7811:
7801:
7797:
7790:
7770:
7766:
7757:
7753:
7743:
7741:
7723:
7719:
7704:
7693:
7685:
7681:
7642:
7638:
7631:
7623:. p. 544.
7611:
7607:
7600:
7584:
7580:
7570:
7568:
7561:
7555:
7551:
7541:
7539:
7532:
7526:
7522:
7510:Wayback Machine
7501:
7497:
7480:
7476:
7469:
7455:
7451:
7444:
7430:
7426:
7416:
7414:
7413:on 5 March 2016
7402:
7401:
7397:
7390:
7370:
7366:
7353:
7349:
7339:
7337:
7321:
7317:
7310:
7302:. p. 129.
7286:
7282:
7239:
7235:
7225:
7223:
7212:
7208:
7198:
7196:
7183:
7182:
7178:
7139:
7135:
7125:
7123:
7122:on 16 July 2004
7110:
7109:
7105:
7095:
7093:
7084:
7083:
7079:
7048:
7044:
7021:
7017:
6988:
6979:
6969:
6967:
6952:
6935:
6931:
6921:
6919:
6901:
6897:
6887:
6885:
6884:on 20 June 2012
6876:
6875:
6871:
6861:
6859:
6855:
6848:
6844:
6843:
6839:
6829:
6827:
6823:
6816:
6810:
6806:
6796:
6794:
6791:
6787:Czajkowski, R.
6785:
6781:
6771:
6769:
6762:
6758:
6727:
6720:
6689:
6678:
6638:
6634:
6624:
6622:
6617:
6616:
6612:
6602:
6600:
6596:
6589:
6585:
6584:
6577:
6550:Plant Pathology
6546:
6542:
6532:
6530:
6525:
6524:
6520:
6465:
6461:
6434:Potato Research
6430:
6407:
6400:
6384:
6380:
6327:
6323:
6312:
6311:
6307:
6297:
6295:
6294:on 22 June 2012
6286:
6285:
6281:
6271:
6269:
6268:on 1 March 2012
6260:
6259:
6255:
6244:
6240:
6227:
6226:
6219:
6209:
6207:
6197:
6171:
6170:
6166:
6156:
6154:
6149:
6148:
6144:
6134:
6132:
6122:
6115:
6106:
6105:
6101:
6091:
6089:
6085:
6078:
6071:
6062:
6051:
6047:
5992:
5988:
5978:
5976:
5963:
5962:
5958:
5946:
5940:
5936:
5926:
5924:
5919:
5918:
5914:
5904:
5902:
5897:
5896:
5892:
5882:
5880:
5863:
5862:
5858:
5848:
5846:
5841:
5840:
5836:
5826:
5824:
5816:
5815:
5811:
5801:
5799:
5795:
5791:
5790:
5786:
5776:
5774:
5770:
5760:
5753:
5749:
5748:
5744:
5707:
5703:
5693:
5691:
5682:
5681:
5677:
5667:
5665:
5650:
5649:
5645:
5635:
5633:
5626:"Seed Potatoes"
5622:
5618:
5608:
5606:
5594:
5590:
5580:
5578:
5574:
5563:
5559:
5558:
5554:
5533:
5529:
5519:
5517:
5502:
5498:
5486:
5482:
5461:
5457:
5452:on 2 June 2013.
5444:
5443:
5439:
5378:
5371:
5366:on 31 May 2010.
5358:
5357:
5353:
5343:
5341:
5332:
5331:
5327:
5317:
5315:
5302:
5301:
5297:
5282:
5260:
5256:
5225:
5221:
5170:
5166:
5157:
5156:
5152:
5142:
5140:
5135:
5134:
5130:
5120:
5118:
5109:
5108:
5104:
5094:
5092:
5087:
5086:
5082:
5072:
5070:
5061:
5057:
5047:
5045:
5041:
5030:
5028:"Potato Primer"
5026:
5025:
5021:
5011:
5009:
4998:
4994:
4984:
4982:
4973:
4972:
4968:
4958:
4956:
4942:
4941:
4937:
4927:
4925:
4906:
4902:
4855:
4851:
4814:Potato Research
4806:
4802:
4741:
4737:
4690:
4686:
4625:
4618:
4608:
4606:
4598:
4597:
4593:
4554:Potato Research
4546:
4539:
4464:
4460:
4399:
4395:
4348:
4344:
4315:
4311:
4301:
4299:
4294:
4293:
4289:
4242:
4233:
4223:
4221:
4217:
4174:
4168:
4164:
4114:
4106:. p. 320.
4092:
4083:
4073:
4071:
4063:
4062:
4058:
4051:
4035:
4031:
4026:
4022:
4015:
3999:
3990:
3983:
3959:
3950:
3893:
3884:
3861:10.2307/3558435
3855:(11): 2101â12.
3843:
3839:
3829:
3827:
3787:
3780:
3770:
3768:
3764:
3727:
3717:
3710:
3702:
3698:
3691:
3677:
3673:
3663:
3661:
3657:
3644:
3638:
3634:
3627:
3605:
3601:
3591:
3589:
3584:
3583:
3579:
3569:
3567:
3557:
3553:
3543:
3541:
3531:
3527:
3517:
3515:
3510:
3509:
3505:
3495:
3493:
3485:
3484:
3480:
3470:
3468:
3461:
3441:
3437:
3432:
3414:New World crops
3394:
3377:Mr. Potato Head
3369:
3362:
3352:
3343:
3340:Van Gogh Museum
3327:
3318:
3305:
3296:
3280:
3271:
3264:
3211:
3160:
3155:
3103:
3096:
3091:
3082:
3077:BauernfrĂŒhstĂŒck
3071:
3062:
3059:
3050:
3045:
3036:
3027:
2903:communities of
2878:
2868:
2863:
2835:) and tobacco (
2806:
2805:
2804:
2803:
2799:-rich parts of
2792:
2791:
2790:
2787:
2779:
2778:
2772:
2761:
2680:
2657:
2652:
2610:
2597:
2584:
2571:
2558:
2545:
2532:
2519:
2507:
2477:
2464:
2455:
2447:
2439:
2431:
2422:
2414:
2405:
2397:
2388:
2380:
2371:
2364:
2335:
2324:
2319:
2300:
2295:
2256:
2251:
2218:
2173:
2110:
2040:
2034:
2000:
1997:
1988:
1985:
1938:
1936:
1920:
1918:
1902:
1900:
1884:
1882:
1866:
1864:
1853:
1838:
1830:Main articles:
1828:
1757:
1730:
1643:, the cause of
1625:
1619:
1612:
1609:
1600:
1597:
1588:
1582:
1573:
1570:
1493:
1472:
1465:
1427:
1426:
1415:
1414:
1409:
1408:
1380:developed the '
1290:
1284:
1208:
1207:
1202:
1201:
1136:
1130:
1122:S. stoloniferum
1070:Potatoes, both
1068:
906:
849:
844:
838:
805:. There is one
745:
736:
727:
718:
709:
700:
691:
660:S. lycopersicum
475:
463:cherry tomatoes
417:
393:, which means "
382:, in turn from
374:
231:
227:
197:
192:
186:
173:
59:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
9956:
9946:
9945:
9940:
9935:
9930:
9925:
9920:
9915:
9910:
9905:
9900:
9895:
9890:
9885:
9880:
9875:
9860:
9859:
9842:
9825:
9823:from Wikibooks
9808:
9791:
9762:
9757:
9756:
9754:
9753:
9749:wfo-0001031908
9740:
9730:
9720:
9707:
9694:
9681:
9668:
9655:
9642:
9632:
9619:
9606:
9593:
9583:
9570:
9557:
9544:
9531:
9521:
9508:
9495:
9482:
9469:
9456:
9443:
9430:
9417:
9404:
9391:
9378:
9365:
9352:
9339:
9326:
9316:
9303:
9293:
9280:
9270:
9260:
9250:
9235:
9219:
9217:
9211:
9210:
9196:
9195:
9193:
9192:
9181:
9178:
9177:
9175:
9174:
9169:
9164:
9159:
9154:
9149:
9144:
9139:
9134:
9128:
9126:
9122:
9121:
9119:
9118:
9113:
9108:
9107:
9106:
9101:
9091:
9086:
9081:
9076:
9071:
9066:
9060:
9058:
9054:
9053:
9051:
9050:
9045:
9040:
9035:
9028:
9017:
9010:
9005:
9003:Chinese tallow
9000:
8993:
8988:
8980:
8978:
8970:
8969:
8967:
8966:
8961:
8956:
8951:
8946:
8941:
8936:
8929:
8924:
8919:
8914:
8909:
8904:
8899:
8894:
8889:
8884:
8879:
8871:
8869:
8861:
8860:
8858:
8857:
8852:
8850:Water hyacinth
8847:
8842:
8841:
8840:
8830:
8825:
8824:
8823:
8818:
8808:
8807:
8806:
8796:
8791:
8786:
8781:
8776:
8771:
8766:
8761:
8756:
8751:
8745:
8743:
8737:
8736:
8729:
8728:
8721:
8714:
8706:
8697:
8696:
8694:
8693:
8688:
8683:
8681:Creamer potato
8677:
8674:
8673:
8663:
8661:
8659:
8658:
8653:
8648:
8643:
8638:
8633:
8628:
8623:
8618:
8613:
8608:
8606:Shetland Black
8603:
8598:
8596:Russet Burbank
8593:
8588:
8583:
8578:
8573:
8568:
8563:
8558:
8556:Rainier Russet
8553:
8551:Pink Fir Apple
8548:
8543:
8538:
8533:
8528:
8523:
8518:
8513:
8508:
8503:
8498:
8493:
8488:
8483:
8478:
8473:
8468:
8463:
8458:
8453:
8448:
8443:
8438:
8433:
8428:
8426:Black Champion
8423:
8418:
8413:
8408:
8403:
8398:
8393:
8388:
8383:
8378:
8373:
8368:
8366:Adirondack Red
8363:
8357:
8354:
8353:
8351:
8350:
8344:
8341:
8340:
8330:
8329:
8322:
8315:
8307:
8300:
8299:
8284:
8277:
8271:
8264:
8207:
8200:
8195:Reader, John.
8193:
8178:
8171:
8151:10.1086/237272
8132:
8113:
8082:
8076:
8059:
8052:
8041:
8023:(4): 582â610.
8010:
7985:
7973:
7961:
7945:
7943:
7940:
7937:
7936:
7914:
7907:
7889:
7863:
7837:
7821:
7795:
7788:
7782:. p. 67.
7764:
7751:
7717:
7702:
7679:
7636:
7629:
7605:
7598:
7578:
7549:
7520:
7495:
7474:
7467:
7449:
7442:
7424:
7395:
7388:
7364:
7347:
7315:
7308:
7280:
7233:
7206:
7176:
7133:
7103:
7077:
7058:(4): 557â562.
7042:
7015:
7002:(2): 102â110.
6977:
6950:
6929:
6895:
6869:
6837:
6804:
6779:
6756:
6737:(6): 487â506.
6718:
6699:(4): 271â280.
6676:
6649:(2): 161â177.
6632:
6610:
6575:
6556:(1): 113â121.
6540:
6518:
6459:
6405:
6398:
6378:
6321:
6305:
6279:
6253:
6238:
6217:
6195:
6164:
6142:
6113:
6099:
6060:
6045:
5986:
5956:
5934:
5912:
5890:
5879:on 2 July 2015
5856:
5834:
5809:
5784:
5773:on 16 May 2011
5742:
5723:(2): 387â399.
5701:
5675:
5643:
5616:
5588:
5552:
5527:
5496:
5492:Deutsche Welle
5480:
5455:
5437:
5369:
5351:
5325:
5295:
5280:
5254:
5219:
5190:(6): 1003â13.
5164:
5150:
5128:
5102:
5080:
5055:
5019:
4992:
4966:
4935:
4900:
4849:
4800:
4735:
4708:(3): 191â197.
4684:
4616:
4604:United Nations
4591:
4537:
4458:
4393:
4364:(2): 252â257.
4342:
4309:
4287:
4231:
4220:on 5 July 2011
4187:(2): 593â650.
4162:
4112:
4100:Boca Raton, FL
4081:
4056:
4049:
4029:
4020:
4013:
3988:
3981:
3967:. p. 92.
3948:
3882:
3837:
3809:(3): 436â443.
3778:
3708:
3696:
3689:
3671:
3632:
3625:
3599:
3577:
3551:
3525:
3503:
3478:
3459:
3453:. p. 78.
3434:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3427:
3426:
3421:
3419:Potato battery
3416:
3411:
3405:
3400:
3393:
3390:
3368:
3365:
3364:
3363:
3353:
3346:
3344:
3328:
3321:
3319:
3306:
3299:
3297:
3281:
3274:
3272:
3265:
3258:
3210:
3207:
3175:Inca mythology
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3102:
3099:
3098:
3097:
3092:
3085:
3083:
3072:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3053:
3051:
3046:
3039:
3037:
3028:
3021:
2957:Baltic herring
2921:shepherd's pie
2913:fish and chips
2876:Potato cooking
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2813:glycoalkaloids
2794:
2793:
2788:
2781:
2780:
2773:
2766:
2765:
2764:
2763:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2738:glycemic index
2690:(including 2%
2672:
2671:
2659:
2658:
2653:
2649:
2648:
2645:
2644:
2641:
2637:
2636:
2631:
2625:
2624:
2621:
2620:
2617:
2616:
2613:
2612:
2608:
2606:
2600:
2599:
2595:
2593:
2587:
2586:
2582:
2580:
2574:
2573:
2569:
2567:
2561:
2560:
2556:
2554:
2548:
2547:
2543:
2541:
2535:
2534:
2530:
2528:
2522:
2521:
2517:
2515:
2509:
2508:
2501:
2496:
2488:
2487:
2484:
2483:
2480:
2479:
2475:
2473:
2467:
2466:
2462:
2460:
2450:
2449:
2445:
2443:
2434:
2433:
2429:
2427:
2417:
2416:
2412:
2410:
2400:
2399:
2395:
2393:
2383:
2382:
2378:
2376:
2366:
2365:
2358:
2353:
2345:
2344:
2341:
2340:
2337:
2336:
2333:
2326:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2313:
2310:
2309:
2306:
2305:
2302:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2289:
2286:
2285:
2282:
2281:
2278:
2277:
2274:
2268:
2267:
2264:
2258:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2245:
2242:
2241:
2238:
2237:
2234:
2228:
2227:
2217:
2214:
2172:
2169:
2168:
2167:
2161:
2154:
2147:
2141:
2109:
2106:
2047:carbon dioxide
2043:Climate change
2033:
2030:
2002:
2001:
1998:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1979:
1974:
1973:
1963:
1962:
1957:
1951:
1950:
1947:
1933:
1932:
1929:
1915:
1914:
1911:
1897:
1896:
1893:
1879:
1878:
1875:
1861:
1860:
1849:
1845:
1844:
1827:
1824:
1816:reconditioning
1802:at 85% to 95%
1756:
1753:
1729:
1726:
1691:Myzus persicae
1675:leafroll virus
1667:powdery mildew
1621:Main article:
1618:
1615:
1614:
1613:
1610:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1591:
1589:
1583:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1564:
1553:potato planter
1497:photosynthesis
1492:
1489:
1471:
1468:
1464:
1461:
1286:Main article:
1283:
1280:
1256:alpha-carotene
1241:phytochemicals
1129:
1126:
1067:
1064:
1060:United Nations
1056:wild relatives
1054:ancestral and
1044:Little of the
1031:wild relatives
908:Following the
905:
902:
848:
845:
840:Main article:
837:
834:
803:S. juzepczukii
742:
741:
738:
737:
733:
732:
729:
728:
724:
723:
720:
719:
715:
714:
711:
710:
706:
705:
702:
701:
697:
696:
693:
692:
688:
687:
684:
683:
673:
670:
669:
666:
665:
655:
650:
648:
640:
639:
636:
635:
630:
620:
618:
615:
614:
611:
610:
600:
595:
593:
590:
589:
586:
585:
583:(nightshades)
575:
570:
568:
565:
564:
561:
560:
550:
545:
543:
540:
539:
536:
535:
530:
525:
523:
515:
474:
471:
416:
413:
373:
370:
366:glycoalkaloids
312:complex. Many
296:southern Chile
263:root vegetable
218:
217:
206:
205:
199:
198:
193:
182:
181:
175:
174:
167:
165:
161:
160:
153:
149:
148:
143:
139:
138:
133:
129:
128:
123:
116:
115:
110:
103:
102:
97:
90:
89:
84:
77:
76:
71:
67:
66:
53:
52:
44:
43:
35:
34:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
9955:
9944:
9941:
9939:
9936:
9934:
9931:
9929:
9926:
9924:
9921:
9919:
9916:
9914:
9913:Irish cuisine
9911:
9909:
9906:
9904:
9901:
9899:
9896:
9894:
9891:
9889:
9886:
9884:
9881:
9879:
9876:
9874:
9871:
9870:
9868:
9857:from Wikidata
9856:
9855:
9843:
9839:
9838:
9826:
9822:
9821:
9809:
9805:
9804:
9792:
9788:
9787:
9775:
9774:
9771:
9765:
9750:
9745:
9741:
9737:
9731:
9727:
9721:
9717:
9712:
9708:
9704:
9699:
9695:
9691:
9686:
9682:
9678:
9673:
9669:
9665:
9660:
9656:
9652:
9647:
9643:
9639:
9633:
9629:
9624:
9620:
9616:
9611:
9607:
9603:
9598:
9594:
9590:
9584:
9580:
9575:
9571:
9567:
9562:
9558:
9554:
9549:
9545:
9541:
9536:
9532:
9528:
9522:
9518:
9513:
9509:
9505:
9500:
9496:
9492:
9487:
9483:
9479:
9474:
9470:
9466:
9461:
9457:
9453:
9448:
9444:
9440:
9435:
9431:
9427:
9422:
9418:
9414:
9409:
9405:
9401:
9396:
9392:
9388:
9383:
9379:
9375:
9370:
9366:
9362:
9357:
9353:
9349:
9344:
9340:
9336:
9331:
9327:
9323:
9317:
9313:
9308:
9304:
9300:
9294:
9290:
9285:
9281:
9277:
9271:
9267:
9261:
9257:
9251:
9246:
9240:
9236:
9231:
9225:
9221:
9220:
9218:
9216:
9212:
9208:
9203:
9191:
9183:
9182:
9179:
9173:
9170:
9168:
9165:
9163:
9162:Food vs. fuel
9160:
9158:
9155:
9153:
9150:
9148:
9145:
9143:
9140:
9138:
9135:
9133:
9130:
9129:
9127:
9123:
9117:
9114:
9112:
9109:
9105:
9102:
9100:
9097:
9096:
9095:
9092:
9090:
9087:
9085:
9082:
9080:
9077:
9075:
9072:
9070:
9067:
9065:
9062:
9061:
9059:
9055:
9049:
9046:
9044:
9041:
9039:
9036:
9034:
9033:
9029:
9027:
9026:
9022:
9018:
9016:
9015:
9011:
9009:
9006:
9004:
9001:
8999:
8998:
8994:
8992:
8989:
8987:
8986:
8982:
8981:
8979:
8977:
8971:
8965:
8962:
8960:
8957:
8955:
8952:
8950:
8947:
8945:
8942:
8940:
8937:
8935:
8934:
8930:
8928:
8925:
8923:
8920:
8918:
8915:
8913:
8910:
8908:
8905:
8903:
8900:
8898:
8895:
8893:
8890:
8888:
8885:
8883:
8880:
8878:
8877:
8873:
8872:
8870:
8868:
8862:
8856:
8853:
8851:
8848:
8846:
8843:
8839:
8836:
8835:
8834:
8831:
8829:
8826:
8822:
8819:
8817:
8814:
8813:
8812:
8809:
8805:
8804:vegetable oil
8802:
8801:
8800:
8797:
8795:
8792:
8790:
8787:
8785:
8782:
8780:
8777:
8775:
8772:
8770:
8767:
8765:
8762:
8760:
8757:
8755:
8752:
8750:
8747:
8746:
8744:
8742:
8738:
8734:
8727:
8722:
8720:
8715:
8713:
8708:
8707:
8704:
8692:
8691:Russet potato
8689:
8687:
8684:
8682:
8679:
8678:
8675:
8667:
8657:
8654:
8652:
8649:
8647:
8644:
8642:
8639:
8637:
8636:Villetta Rose
8634:
8632:
8629:
8627:
8626:Ulster Emblem
8624:
8622:
8619:
8617:
8614:
8612:
8609:
8607:
8604:
8602:
8599:
8597:
8594:
8592:
8589:
8587:
8584:
8582:
8579:
8577:
8574:
8572:
8569:
8567:
8564:
8562:
8561:Ranger Russet
8559:
8557:
8554:
8552:
8549:
8547:
8544:
8542:
8539:
8537:
8534:
8532:
8529:
8527:
8524:
8522:
8519:
8517:
8514:
8512:
8509:
8507:
8504:
8502:
8499:
8497:
8494:
8492:
8489:
8487:
8484:
8482:
8479:
8477:
8474:
8472:
8469:
8467:
8464:
8462:
8461:Golden Wonder
8459:
8457:
8454:
8452:
8449:
8447:
8444:
8442:
8439:
8437:
8436:British Queen
8434:
8432:
8429:
8427:
8424:
8422:
8419:
8417:
8414:
8412:
8409:
8407:
8404:
8402:
8399:
8397:
8394:
8392:
8389:
8387:
8384:
8382:
8379:
8377:
8374:
8372:
8369:
8367:
8364:
8362:
8359:
8358:
8355:
8349:
8346:
8345:
8342:
8338:
8335:
8328:
8323:
8321:
8316:
8314:
8309:
8308:
8305:
8297:
8296:0-86547-578-4
8293:
8289:
8285:
8282:
8278:
8275:
8272:
8269:
8265:
8261:
8257:
8252:
8247:
8242:
8237:
8233:
8229:
8225:
8221:
8217:
8213:
8208:
8205:
8201:
8198:
8194:
8191:
8187:
8183:
8179:
8176:
8172:
8168:
8164:
8160:
8156:
8152:
8148:
8145:(3): 218â21.
8144:
8140:
8139:
8133:
8130:
8126:
8122:
8118:
8114:
8110:
8106:
8102:
8098:
8094:
8090:
8089:
8083:
8079:
8073:
8068:
8067:
8060:
8057:
8053:
8050:
8049:0-85976-067-7
8046:
8042:
8038:
8034:
8030:
8026:
8022:
8018:
8017:
8011:
8004:
8000:
7993:
7992:
7986:
7984:
7982:
7981:The Economist
7977:
7974:
7972:
7970:
7969:The Economist
7965:
7962:
7960:
7959:9789290435181
7956:
7952:
7951:
7947:
7946:
7924:
7918:
7910:
7908:0-7407-5571-4
7904:
7900:
7893:
7877:
7873:
7867:
7851:
7847:
7841:
7835:
7831:
7825:
7810:
7806:
7799:
7791:
7785:
7781:
7777:
7776:
7768:
7761:
7755:
7739:
7735:
7731:
7727:
7721:
7713:
7709:
7705:
7699:
7692:
7691:
7683:
7675:
7671:
7667:
7663:
7659:
7655:
7651:
7647:
7640:
7632:
7626:
7622:
7621:Haworth Press
7618:
7617:
7609:
7601:
7595:
7591:
7590:
7582:
7567:
7560:
7553:
7538:
7531:
7524:
7517:
7516:
7511:
7507:
7504:
7499:
7492:
7491:1-59033-594-5
7488:
7484:
7478:
7470:
7464:
7460:
7453:
7445:
7439:
7435:
7428:
7412:
7408:
7405:
7399:
7391:
7385:
7381:
7377:
7376:
7368:
7361:
7360:0-8165-1023-7
7357:
7351:
7336:
7335:
7330:
7328:
7319:
7311:
7305:
7301:
7297:
7293:
7292:
7284:
7276:
7272:
7268:
7264:
7260:
7256:
7252:
7248:
7244:
7237:
7221:
7217:
7210:
7194:
7190:
7186:
7180:
7172:
7168:
7164:
7160:
7156:
7152:
7149:(1): 55â132.
7148:
7144:
7137:
7121:
7117:
7113:
7107:
7091:
7087:
7081:
7073:
7069:
7065:
7061:
7057:
7053:
7046:
7038:
7034:
7030:
7026:
7019:
7010:
7005:
7001:
6997:
6993:
6986:
6984:
6982:
6965:
6961:
6957:
6953:
6947:
6943:
6942:
6933:
6917:
6913:
6909:
6905:
6899:
6883:
6879:
6873:
6854:
6847:
6841:
6822:
6815:
6812:Forbes, G.A.
6808:
6790:
6783:
6767:
6764:Pandey, S.K.
6760:
6752:
6748:
6744:
6740:
6736:
6732:
6725:
6723:
6714:
6710:
6706:
6702:
6698:
6694:
6687:
6685:
6683:
6681:
6672:
6668:
6664:
6660:
6656:
6652:
6648:
6644:
6636:
6620:
6614:
6595:
6588:
6582:
6580:
6571:
6567:
6563:
6559:
6555:
6551:
6544:
6528:
6522:
6514:
6510:
6505:
6500:
6495:
6490:
6486:
6482:
6478:
6474:
6470:
6463:
6455:
6451:
6447:
6443:
6439:
6435:
6428:
6426:
6424:
6422:
6420:
6418:
6416:
6414:
6412:
6410:
6401:
6395:
6391:
6390:
6382:
6374:
6370:
6366:
6362:
6358:
6354:
6350:
6346:
6342:
6338:
6337:
6332:
6325:
6317:
6316:
6309:
6293:
6289:
6283:
6267:
6263:
6257:
6249:
6242:
6234:
6230:
6224:
6222:
6206:
6202:
6198:
6192:
6188:
6184:
6180:
6176:
6175:
6168:
6152:
6146:
6131:
6127:
6120:
6118:
6109:
6103:
6084:
6077:
6069:
6067:
6065:
6056:
6049:
6041:
6037:
6032:
6027:
6023:
6019:
6014:
6009:
6005:
6001:
5997:
5990:
5974:
5970:
5966:
5960:
5952:
5945:
5938:
5922:
5916:
5900:
5894:
5878:
5874:
5870:
5868:
5860:
5844:
5838:
5823:
5819:
5813:
5794:
5788:
5769:
5765:
5759:
5752:
5746:
5738:
5734:
5730:
5726:
5722:
5718:
5717:
5712:
5705:
5689:
5685:
5679:
5663:
5659:
5658:
5653:
5647:
5631:
5627:
5620:
5605:
5604:
5599:
5592:
5573:
5569:
5562:
5556:
5548:
5544:
5543:
5538:
5531:
5515:
5511:
5507:
5500:
5493:
5489:
5484:
5476:
5472:
5471:
5466:
5459:
5451:
5447:
5441:
5433:
5429:
5425:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5407:
5403:
5399:
5395:
5391:
5387:
5383:
5376:
5374:
5365:
5361:
5355:
5339:
5335:
5329:
5313:
5309:
5305:
5299:
5291:
5287:
5283:
5277:
5273:
5269:
5265:
5258:
5250:
5246:
5242:
5238:
5234:
5230:
5223:
5215:
5211:
5206:
5201:
5197:
5193:
5189:
5185:
5184:
5179:
5177:
5168:
5160:
5154:
5138:
5132:
5116:
5112:
5106:
5090:
5084:
5069:
5065:
5059:
5040:
5036:
5029:
5023:
5007:
5003:
4996:
4980:
4976:
4970:
4954:
4953:
4949:
4947:
4939:
4923:
4919:
4915:
4911:
4904:
4896:
4892:
4888:
4884:
4880:
4876:
4872:
4868:
4864:
4860:
4853:
4845:
4841:
4837:
4833:
4828:
4823:
4819:
4815:
4811:
4804:
4796:
4792:
4787:
4782:
4778:
4774:
4770:
4766:
4762:
4758:
4754:
4750:
4746:
4739:
4731:
4727:
4723:
4719:
4715:
4711:
4707:
4703:
4699:
4697:
4688:
4680:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4662:
4658:
4654:
4650:
4646:
4642:
4638:
4634:
4630:
4623:
4621:
4605:
4601:
4595:
4587:
4583:
4579:
4575:
4571:
4567:
4563:
4559:
4555:
4551:
4544:
4542:
4533:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4515:
4511:
4507:
4503:
4499:
4495:
4491:
4487:
4483:
4479:
4475:
4474:
4469:
4462:
4454:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4426:
4422:
4418:
4414:
4413:
4408:
4406:
4397:
4389:
4385:
4381:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4363:
4359:
4358:
4353:
4346:
4337:
4332:
4329:(6): 417â29.
4328:
4324:
4320:
4313:
4297:
4291:
4283:
4279:
4274:
4269:
4265:
4261:
4257:
4256:
4255:Plant Disease
4251:
4249:
4240:
4238:
4236:
4216:
4212:
4208:
4204:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4186:
4182:
4181:
4173:
4166:
4160:
4159:9780367449872
4156:
4153:
4152:9781351440639
4149:
4146:
4145:9781351440615
4142:
4139:
4138:9781351440622
4135:
4132:
4131:9780849389016
4128:
4123:
4119:
4115:
4109:
4105:
4101:
4097:
4090:
4088:
4086:
4070:
4066:
4060:
4052:
4046:
4042:
4041:
4033:
4024:
4016:
4010:
4006:
4005:
3997:
3995:
3993:
3984:
3978:
3974:
3973:10.17226/1398
3970:
3966:
3965:
3957:
3955:
3953:
3944:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3916:
3912:
3908:
3904:
3903:
3898:
3891:
3889:
3887:
3878:
3874:
3870:
3866:
3862:
3858:
3854:
3850:
3849:
3841:
3825:
3820:
3816:
3812:
3808:
3804:
3800:
3798:
3794:
3785:
3783:
3763:
3759:
3755:
3751:
3747:
3743:
3739:
3735:
3734:
3726:
3724:
3715:
3713:
3706:
3700:
3692:
3690:0-89118-034-6
3686:
3682:
3675:
3656:
3652:
3651:
3643:
3636:
3628:
3622:
3618:
3614:
3610:
3603:
3587:
3581:
3566:
3562:
3555:
3540:
3536:
3529:
3513:
3507:
3492:
3488:
3482:
3466:
3462:
3456:
3452:
3448:
3447:
3439:
3435:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3395:
3389:
3387:
3386:
3380:
3378:
3374:
3360:
3356:
3350:
3345:
3341:
3337:
3333:
3332:
3325:
3320:
3317:
3313:
3309:
3303:
3298:
3294:
3290:
3286:
3285:
3278:
3273:
3269:
3262:
3257:
3256:
3255:
3252:
3248:
3243:
3242:
3237:
3233:
3229:
3228:Willem Witsen
3224:
3220:
3216:
3206:
3204:
3200:
3196:
3192:
3188:
3184:
3180:
3176:
3168:
3164:
3150:
3148:
3144:
3139:
3137:
3136:Potato starch
3133:
3131:
3127:
3122:
3120:
3116:
3112:
3108:
3095:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3078:
3069:
3064:
3057:
3052:
3049:
3043:
3038:
3035:
3031:
3030:Pommes frites
3025:
3020:
3019:
3018:
3016:
3006:
3002:
2998:
2994:
2990:
2986:
2982:
2978:
2974:
2970:
2966:
2962:
2958:
2954:
2950:
2946:
2942:
2938:
2934:
2930:
2926:
2922:
2918:
2914:
2910:
2906:
2902:
2898:
2894:
2890:
2886:
2882:
2877:
2873:
2858:
2856:
2852:
2848:
2843:
2840:
2839:
2834:
2833:
2828:
2827:
2822:
2818:
2814:
2811:
2802:
2798:
2785:
2777:
2774:The inedible
2770:
2756:
2754:
2750:
2745:
2743:
2739:
2734:
2732:
2728:
2724:
2720:
2716:
2713:(16% DV) and
2712:
2708:
2704:
2699:
2697:
2693:
2692:dietary fiber
2689:
2688:carbohydrates
2685:
2679:
2669:
2665:
2660:
2656:
2650:
2646:
2642:
2638:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2626:
2622:
2614:
2607:
2605:
2601:
2594:
2592:
2588:
2581:
2579:
2575:
2568:
2566:
2562:
2555:
2553:
2549:
2542:
2540:
2536:
2529:
2527:
2523:
2516:
2514:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2494:
2489:
2485:
2481:
2474:
2472:
2468:
2461:
2459:
2451:
2444:
2442:
2435:
2428:
2426:
2418:
2411:
2409:
2401:
2394:
2392:
2387:Riboflavin (B
2384:
2377:
2375:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2351:
2346:
2342:
2338:
2331:
2327:
2321:
2318:
2317:
2311:
2307:
2303:
2297:
2294:
2293:
2287:
2283:
2279:
2275:
2273:
2272:Dietary fiber
2269:
2265:
2263:
2259:
2253:
2250:
2249:
2248:Carbohydrates
2243:
2239:
2235:
2233:
2229:
2224:
2213:
2211:
2207:
2201:
2198:
2194:
2190:
2185:
2183:
2179:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2155:
2152:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2135:
2131:
2130:
2129:
2123:
2119:
2114:
2105:
2103:
2097:
2095:
2091:
2088:suitable for
2087:
2083:
2079:
2078:transpiration
2075:
2071:
2066:
2064:
2060:
2056:
2052:
2048:
2044:
2039:
2029:
2027:
2022:
2016:
2013:
2009:
2007:
1995:
1990:
1983:
1978:
1977:
1970:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1952:
1948:
1946:
1935:
1934:
1930:
1928:
1927:United States
1917:
1916:
1912:
1910:
1899:
1898:
1894:
1892:
1881:
1880:
1876:
1874:
1863:
1862:
1857:
1854:(millions of
1850:
1847:
1846:
1841:
1837:
1833:
1823:
1821:
1817:
1814:phase; and a
1813:
1809:
1808:cooling phase
1805:
1801:
1800:wound healing
1797:
1792:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1777:
1774:
1769:
1761:
1752:
1748:
1746:
1739:
1734:
1725:
1723:
1722:crop rotation
1719:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1702:
1701:Tuta absoluta
1697:
1693:
1692:
1687:
1683:
1678:
1676:
1672:
1668:
1665:(black leg),
1664:
1663:
1658:
1657:
1652:
1651:
1646:
1642:
1641:
1633:
1629:
1624:
1607:
1602:
1595:
1590:
1587:
1580:
1575:
1568:
1563:
1562:
1561:
1559:
1554:
1550:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1532:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1518:
1514:
1513:soil moisture
1510:
1506:
1502:
1498:
1488:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1470:Seed potatoes
1467:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1436:
1434:
1424:
1423:
1406:
1405:introgressing
1402:
1397:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1386:antisense RNA
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1358:
1356:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1327:transcrop use
1324:
1322:
1317:
1316:
1311:
1307:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1279:
1277:
1276:bioengineered
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1260:beta-carotene
1257:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1225:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1198:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1171:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1148:
1140:
1135:
1125:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1063:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1027:
1022:
1021:
1016:
1012:
1011:
1005:
1001:
1000:
994:
992:
988:
987:
986:S. brevicaule
982:
978:
974:
970:
965:
963:
959:
955:
951:
946:
944:
940:
936:
935:
931:
927:
923:
919:
915:
911:
901:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
874:
872:
871:
870:S. brevicaule
866:
865:Lake Titicaca
862:
858:
854:
847:Domestication
843:
833:
831:
827:
823:
819:
814:
812:
811:S. curtilobum
808:
804:
800:
799:
794:
790:
786:
785:S. goniocalyx
782:
778:
777:S. stenotomum
774:
770:
766:
762:
754:
751:A variety of
749:
740:
739:
731:
730:
722:
721:
713:
712:
704:
703:
695:
694:
686:
685:
682:
680:
679:
672:
671:
668:
667:
664:
662:
661:
654:
653:
647:
646:
642:
641:
638:
637:
634:
629:
628:
624:
623:
617:
616:
613:
612:
609:
607:
606:
599:
598:
592:
591:
588:
587:
584:
582:
581:
574:
573:
567:
566:
563:
562:
559:
557:
556:
549:
548:
542:
541:
538:
537:
534:
529:
528:
522:
519:
518:
514:
512:
508:
507:
502:
501:
496:
495:
490:
486:
485:
480:
470:
468:
464:
460:
455:
453:
449:
445:
441:
436:
434:
430:
421:
412:
409:
407:
403:
398:
396:
392:
390:
385:
380:
369:
367:
363:
359:
358:
352:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
325:
323:
319:
315:
311:
310:
309:S. brevicaule
305:
301:
297:
293:
288:
286:
282:
278:
277:
273:of the plant
272:
268:
264:
261:
255:
225:
216:
215:
212:
207:
204:
200:
196:
191:
189:
183:
180:
179:Binomial name
176:
172:
171:
166:
163:
162:
159:
158:
154:
151:
150:
147:
144:
141:
140:
137:
134:
131:
130:
127:
124:
121:
118:
117:
114:
111:
108:
105:
104:
101:
98:
95:
92:
91:
88:
87:Tracheophytes
85:
82:
79:
78:
75:
72:
69:
68:
63:
58:
54:
50:
45:
41:
36:
31:
28:
24:
19:
9933:Staple foods
9852:
9835:
9818:
9806:from Commons
9801:
9784:
9763:
9651:tro-29600334
9214:
9030:
9024:
9020:
9012:
8995:
8991:Big bluestem
8983:
8976:energy crops
8931:
8916:
8874:
8601:Russian blue
8476:Irish Lumper
8333:
8287:
8267:
8219:
8215:
8203:
8196:
8181:
8174:
8142:
8136:
8116:
8095:(2): 51â66.
8092:
8086:
8065:
8055:
8020:
8014:
8003:the original
7990:
7980:
7975:
7968:
7963:
7949:
7927:. Retrieved
7917:
7898:
7892:
7880:. Retrieved
7876:the original
7866:
7854:. Retrieved
7849:
7840:
7824:
7814:11 September
7812:. Retrieved
7808:
7798:
7774:
7767:
7760:Larco Museum
7754:
7742:. Retrieved
7733:
7720:
7689:
7682:
7652:(1): 21â26.
7649:
7645:
7639:
7615:
7608:
7588:
7581:
7569:. Retrieved
7565:
7552:
7540:. Retrieved
7536:
7523:
7513:
7498:
7482:
7477:
7458:
7452:
7433:
7427:
7415:. Retrieved
7411:the original
7406:
7404:"D.E.L.A.C."
7398:
7374:
7367:
7350:
7338:. Retrieved
7332:
7326:
7318:
7290:
7283:
7250:
7246:
7236:
7224:. Retrieved
7220:the original
7209:
7197:. Retrieved
7193:the original
7179:
7146:
7142:
7136:
7124:. Retrieved
7120:the original
7106:
7094:. Retrieved
7089:
7080:
7055:
7051:
7045:
7031:(1): 77â83.
7028:
7024:
7018:
6999:
6995:
6968:. Retrieved
6940:
6932:
6920:. Retrieved
6911:
6898:
6886:. Retrieved
6882:the original
6872:
6860:. Retrieved
6853:the original
6840:
6828:. Retrieved
6821:the original
6807:
6795:. Retrieved
6782:
6770:. Retrieved
6759:
6734:
6730:
6696:
6692:
6646:
6642:
6635:
6623:. Retrieved
6613:
6601:. Retrieved
6594:the original
6553:
6549:
6543:
6531:. Retrieved
6521:
6476:
6472:
6462:
6437:
6433:
6388:
6381:
6340:
6334:
6324:
6314:
6308:
6296:. Retrieved
6292:the original
6282:
6270:. Retrieved
6266:the original
6256:
6241:
6233:the original
6208:. Retrieved
6173:
6167:
6155:. Retrieved
6145:
6133:. Retrieved
6130:EuropeanSeed
6129:
6102:
6090:. Retrieved
6083:the original
6054:
6048:
6003:
5999:
5989:
5977:. Retrieved
5968:
5959:
5950:
5937:
5925:. Retrieved
5915:
5903:. Retrieved
5893:
5881:. Retrieved
5877:the original
5866:
5859:
5847:. Retrieved
5837:
5825:. Retrieved
5812:
5800:. Retrieved
5787:
5775:. Retrieved
5768:the original
5745:
5720:
5714:
5710:
5704:
5692:. Retrieved
5687:
5678:
5666:. Retrieved
5655:
5646:
5634:. Retrieved
5630:the original
5619:
5607:. Retrieved
5601:
5591:
5579:. Retrieved
5572:the original
5567:
5555:
5547:the original
5540:
5530:
5518:. Retrieved
5514:the original
5509:
5499:
5491:
5483:
5475:the original
5468:
5458:
5450:the original
5440:
5400:): 435â445.
5389:
5385:
5364:the original
5354:
5342:. Retrieved
5338:the original
5328:
5316:. Retrieved
5312:the original
5298:
5263:
5257:
5232:
5228:
5222:
5187:
5181:
5175:
5167:
5153:
5141:. Retrieved
5131:
5119:. Retrieved
5114:
5105:
5093:. Retrieved
5083:
5071:. Retrieved
5058:
5046:. Retrieved
5039:the original
5022:
5012:13 September
5010:. Retrieved
5006:the original
4995:
4983:. Retrieved
4979:the original
4969:
4957:. Retrieved
4950:
4945:
4938:
4928:10 September
4926:. Retrieved
4922:the original
4913:
4903:
4862:
4858:
4852:
4817:
4813:
4803:
4752:
4748:
4738:
4705:
4701:
4695:
4687:
4636:
4632:
4607:. Retrieved
4594:
4557:
4553:
4549:
4477:
4471:
4461:
4416:
4410:
4404:
4396:
4361:
4355:
4345:
4326:
4322:
4312:
4300:. Retrieved
4290:
4259:
4253:
4247:
4222:. Retrieved
4215:the original
4184:
4178:
4165:
4095:
4072:. Retrieved
4068:
4059:
4039:
4032:
4023:
4003:
3963:
3906:
3900:
3852:
3846:
3840:
3828:. Retrieved
3806:
3802:
3796:
3792:
3769:. Retrieved
3762:the original
3737:
3733:Crop Science
3731:
3722:
3699:
3680:
3674:
3662:. Retrieved
3655:the original
3648:
3635:
3608:
3602:
3590:. Retrieved
3580:
3568:. Retrieved
3564:
3554:
3542:. Retrieved
3538:
3528:
3516:. Retrieved
3514:(in Swedish)
3506:
3494:. Retrieved
3490:
3481:
3469:. Retrieved
3445:
3438:
3384:
3381:
3370:
3359:Albert Anker
3354:
3329:
3307:
3282:
3250:
3239:
3212:
3172:
3158:In mythology
3147:model tissue
3140:
3134:
3123:
3104:
3048:Papa rellena
3034:French fries
3029:
3014:
2969:potato babka
2893:freeze-dried
2879:
2844:
2836:
2830:
2829:), henbane (
2824:
2807:
2801:S. tuberosum
2800:
2776:potato fruit
2746:
2735:
2700:
2681:
2633:
2628:
2503:
2498:
2491:
2360:
2355:
2348:
2314:
2290:
2246:
2202:
2186:
2174:
2127:
2121:
2098:
2067:
2041:
2017:
2014:
2010:
2003:
1959:
1954:
1815:
1811:
1807:
1799:
1795:
1793:
1781:Chlorpropham
1778:
1770:
1766:
1749:
1742:
1699:
1696:potato aphid
1689:
1679:
1671:powdery scab
1660:
1654:
1648:
1638:
1636:
1533:
1521:
1517:pest attacks
1494:
1485:potato virus
1473:
1466:
1459:
1456:
1437:
1420:
1398:
1359:
1320:
1313:
1303:
1272:Anthocyanins
1253:provitamin A
1243:, including
1226:
1222:Jersey Royal
1199:
1195:potato chips
1182:
1174:
1172:
1153:
1121:
1117:
1106:homozygosity
1100:
1084:S. tuberosum
1083:
1072:S. tuberosum
1071:
1069:
1049:
1043:
1039:P. infestans
1038:
1024:
1018:
1008:
997:
995:
984:
975:in southern
966:
947:
932:
907:
885:
875:
868:
851:Wild potato
850:
825:
821:
818:S. tuberosum
817:
815:
810:
802:
796:
789:S. ajanhuiri
788:
784:
780:
776:
761:S. tuberosum
760:
758:
752:
678:S. tuberosum
677:
676:
675:
658:
657:
643:
632:
625:
603:
602:
578:
577:
553:
552:
532:
511:S. tuberosum
510:
504:
498:
492:
482:
476:
456:
437:
426:
410:
405:
401:
399:
395:sweet potato
386:
375:
355:
353:
327:The Spanish
326:
307:
290:Wild potato
289:
275:
274:
223:
221:
210:
209:
187:
185:
169:
168:
156:
119:
106:
93:
80:
27:
18:
9786:Definitions
9548:NatureServe
9460:iNaturalist
9239:Wikispecies
9147:Energy crop
9094:Pellet fuel
9079:Biorefinery
9043:Switchgrass
8887:Coconut oil
8865:Energy from
8799:Cooking oil
8784:Biogasoline
8759:Babassu oil
8651:Yellow Finn
8586:Red Pontiac
8581:Red Norland
8576:Red La Soda
8526:Maris Piper
8496:King Edward
8491:Kerr's Pink
8481:Irish White
7362:, pp. 82â84
7199:15 November
6298:19 February
6272:19 February
6210:13 December
5979:11 December
5609:15 November
5581:19 February
5318:16 December
4959:7 September
4755:(1): 4142.
4639:(1): 4141.
4069:EurekAlert!
3565:Culturedarm
3487:"spud (n.)"
3408:Loy (spade)
3385:The Martian
3232:Anton Mauve
2997:minced meat
2795:Some toxic
2742:low-GI diet
2703:Daily Value
2370:Thiamine (B
2197:heat stress
2164:Late blight
2086:arable land
2021:food energy
1656:Sclerotinia
1650:Rhizoctonia
1645:late blight
1632:Late blight
1549:disc harrow
1544:chisel plow
1487:pathogens.
1463:Cultivation
1401:late blight
1394:amylopectin
1370:amylopectin
1343:Burger King
1298:amylopectin
1249:polyphenols
1245:carotenoids
1191:amylopectin
1088:CRISPR-Cas9
1015:late blight
1010:S. demissum
999:S. fendleri
952:, based in
769:chromosomes
608:(mandrake)
415:Description
337:food supply
333:staple food
267:staple food
100:Angiosperms
9867:Categories
9646:Plant List
9319:Calflora:
9057:Technology
9038:Salicornia
9021:Miscanthus
8944:Sugar beet
8816:cellulosic
8789:Bioliquids
8769:Biobutanol
8656:Yukon Gold
8466:Home Guard
8127:Fulltext:
7834:1857592433
7712:1242739583
7542:27 January
7417:25 January
7226:8 November
7096:23 January
6888:7 November
6862:7 November
6830:7 November
6797:7 November
6772:7 November
6625:7 November
6603:7 November
6533:7 November
6177:. Geneva:
5843:"Potatoes"
5520:23 January
5384:. Review.
5235:(2): 140.
5048:8 December
4122:1014382952
4074:23 January
3830:6 December
3471:2 February
3451:CSIC Press
3430:References
3143:parenchyma
3101:Other uses
2981:Belarusian
2977:Lithuanian
2870:See also:
2821:Solanaceae
2717:, such as
2715:B vitamins
2707:vitamin B6
2565:Phosphorus
2094:irrigation
1852:Production
1826:Production
1773:acrylamide
1448:acrylamide
1339:McDonald's
1231:have been
1035:resistance
873:complex.
807:pentaploid
798:S. chaucha
781:S. phureja
765:tetraploid
605:Mandragora
558:(tobacco)
521:Solanaceae
494:Mandragora
489:Solanaceae
429:perennials
322:indigenous
285:Solanaceae
146:Solanaceae
9426:200020608
9413:200020608
9395:FloraBase
9132:Agflation
9025:giganteus
8954:Sunflower
8949:Sugarcane
8867:foodstock
8774:Biodiesel
8733:Bioenergy
8641:Vitelotte
8337:cultivars
8167:145099646
8125:0037-783X
7976:Economist
7964:Economist
7882:28 August
7674:0030-7270
7267:0021-8561
7171:0735-2689
7126:8 January
6671:0021-8596
6663:1826/8188
6570:0032-0862
6205:240163091
6022:1664-462X
5883:6 January
5737:0003-4746
5694:14 August
5636:6 October
5432:247999992
5344:6 October
5073:27 August
4895:260349512
4879:0301-4851
4836:0014-3065
4777:2041-1723
4722:0014-2336
4702:Euphytica
4661:2041-1723
4578:0014-3065
4564:: 49â65.
4514:0032-0935
4506:1432-2048
4104:CRC Press
3824:10925/320
3797:tuberosum
3754:0011-183X
3664:8 January
3570:27 August
3544:27 August
3375:in 1952,
3199:twin sons
3179:Pachamama
3094:Cepelinai
2993:dumplings
2989:Lithuania
2985:Cepelinai
2983:cuisine.
2973:Ashkenazi
2838:Nicotiana
2817:chaconine
2733:(table).
2711:vitamin C
2705:, DV) of
2578:Potassium
2552:Manganese
2539:Magnesium
2471:Vitamin C
2454:Folate (B
2438:Vitamin B
2404:Niacin (B
2216:Nutrition
2008:(table).
1736:A modern
1584:Field in
1347:Frito-Lay
1268:vitamin A
1229:cultivars
1128:Varieties
1048:found in
1046:diversity
1017:disease (
969:cultivars
958:germplasm
922:Old World
880:(central
663:(tomato)
555:Nicotiana
506:Nicotiana
477:Like the
473:Phylogeny
452:lenticels
372:Etymology
314:varieties
281:perennial
164:Species:
136:Solanales
70:Kingdom:
49:cultivars
9873:Potatoes
9733:VASCAN:
9716:29600334
9711:Tropicos
9553:2.138605
9491:10202886
9478:821337-1
9361:47134908
9296:BioLib:
9224:Wikidata
9190:Category
9125:Concepts
9008:Duckweed
8997:Camelina
8974:Non-food
8922:Rapeseed
8912:Palm oil
8855:Wood gas
8828:Methanol
8821:mixtures
8741:Biofuels
8621:Superior
8616:Stobrawa
8571:Red Gold
8531:Megachip
8486:Kennebec
8446:Champion
8401:Atlantic
8386:Amandine
8260:16203994
7506:Archived
7407:delac.eu
7275:12720378
7072:15800557
6964:Archived
6960:30844154
6922:28 March
6916:Archived
6906:(2024).
6527:"Potato"
6513:28811375
6454:22794078
6365:21993620
6181:. 2021.
6157:18 April
6040:37284722
6031:10239890
5973:Archived
5662:Archived
5424:35388900
5290:21520708
5249:34297429
5214:23589519
5115:BBC News
4887:37526862
4844:39719359
4795:34230469
4730:40678039
4679:34230471
4586:30648732
4532:35576021
4453:12872003
4388:41052277
4380:21632349
4282:30731850
4266:: 4â17.
4211:17631317
4203:22073408
3943:16203994
3877:21669641
3465:Archived
3392:See also
3338:, 1885 (
3336:Van Gogh
3314:, 1877,
3291:, 1855 (
3236:Van Gogh
3183:Axomamma
3167:Axomamma
3119:brÀnnvin
2937:Northern
2866:Culinary
2855:solanine
2851:cultivar
2797:solanine
2759:Toxicity
2719:thiamine
2684:calories
2634:Quantity
2499:Quantity
2493:Minerals
2356:Quantity
2350:Vitamins
2124:) larvae
2063:soybeans
2026:soybeans
1967:Source:
1848:Country
1785:ethylene
1572:Planting
1524:solanine
1477:Scotland
1428:Rpi-blb1
1110:fixation
1066:Breeding
1004:nematode
991:lowlands
962:landrace
930:oomycete
793:triploid
767:with 48
627:Capsicum
444:rhizomes
433:leaflets
362:solanine
349:southern
203:Synonyms
142:Family:
126:Asterids
113:Eudicots
9928:Solanum
9820:Recipes
9703:2853-91
9535:MoBotPF
9439:2930262
9343:Ecocrop
8939:Soybean
8933:Sorghum
8882:Cassava
8811:Ethanol
8794:Biomass
8764:Bagasse
8749:Alcohol
8646:Vivaldi
8591:Rooster
8521:Marfona
8501:Kipfler
8451:Désirée
8431:Bloomer
8411:Bamberg
8391:Amflora
8381:Alturas
8281:UGA.edu
8251:1253605
8228:Bibcode
8159:1876068
8109:3786266
8037:3744936
7654:Bibcode
7340:16 July
7151:Bibcode
6970:21 June
6713:3355406
6504:5584412
6481:Bibcode
6373:4346486
6345:Bibcode
6179:FAOSTAT
6135:12 June
6092:12 July
5777:27 June
5668:12 June
5470:Reuters
5415:9528085
5205:3689798
5143:13 June
5121:13 June
5095:18 July
4985:16 July
4786:8260799
4757:Bibcode
4670:8260583
4641:Bibcode
4550:Solanum
4523:9110483
4486:Bibcode
4484:: 127.
4421:Bibcode
4302:15 June
3934:1253605
3911:Bibcode
3869:3558435
3771:16 July
3518:28 June
3270:culture
3197:to her
3115:akvavit
3073:German
3005:gnocchi
2965:kugelis
2949:Ukraine
2945:Belarus
2909:Bolivia
2897:Quechua
2696:protein
2559:0.14 mg
2533:0.31 mg
2513:Calcium
2432:0.52 mg
2415:1.44 mg
2398:0.02 mg
2381:0.11 mg
2316:Protein
2151:Dickeya
2090:rainfed
2082:stomata
2006:Ukraine
1969:FAOSTAT
1909:Ukraine
1812:holding
1755:Storage
1728:Harvest
1694:), the
1529:mulches
1501:stolons
1444:Simplot
1419:, from
1382:Amflora
1366:amylose
1335:viruses
1203:creamer
1187:amylose
1183:boiling
1102:Diploid
1096:Solynta
1080:hybrids
1051:Solanum
981:Bolivia
861:Bolivia
853:species
836:History
773:diploid
645:Solanum
484:Solanum
448:stolons
357:Solanum
304:Bolivia
292:species
260:starchy
258:) is a
157:Solanum
152:Genus:
132:Order:
74:Plantae
47:Potato
33:Potato
9943:Tubers
9764:Potato
9726:476069
9723:uBio:
9659:PLANTS
9628:494835
9586:NZOR:
9540:287175
9517:505272
9452:103137
9387:184915
9312:438733
9276:119814
9273:APDB:
9253:AoFP:
9230:Q10998
8985:Arundo
8917:Potato
8833:Stover
8779:Biogas
8536:Melody
8511:Lenape
8421:Bintje
8376:Almond
8334:Potato
8294:
8258:
8248:
8222:(41).
8188:
8165:
8157:
8123:
8107:
8074:
8047:
8035:
7957:
7929:4 June
7905:
7856:4 June
7832:
7786:
7744:1 June
7710:
7700:
7672:
7627:
7596:
7571:4 June
7489:
7465:
7440:
7386:
7380:319â20
7358:
7306:
7296:Berlin
7273:
7265:
7169:
7090:nhs.uk
7070:
6958:
6948:
6751:602971
6749:
6711:
6669:
6568:
6511:
6501:
6452:
6396:
6371:
6363:
6336:Nature
6203:
6193:
6038:
6028:
6020:
5827:4 June
5802:4 June
5761:
5735:
5430:
5422:
5412:
5288:
5278:
5247:
5212:
5202:
4893:
4885:
4877:
4842:
4834:
4793:
4783:
4775:
4728:
4720:
4677:
4667:
4659:
4609:31 May
4584:
4576:
4530:
4520:
4512:
4504:
4473:Planta
4451:
4444:170883
4441:
4386:
4378:
4280:
4224:7 July
4209:
4201:
4157:
4150:
4143:
4136:
4129:
4120:
4110:
4047:
4011:
3979:
3941:
3931:
3875:
3867:
3752:
3687:
3623:
3496:13 May
3457:
3373:Hasbro
3217:. The
3209:In art
3130:silage
3126:fodder
3117:, and
3111:poitĂn
3001:Friuli
2991:, are
2979:, and
2967:, and
2927:, and
2901:Aymara
2847:Lenape
2725:, and
2723:niacin
2611:0.3 mg
2591:Sodium
2585:379 mg
2448:0.3 mg
2262:Sugars
2255:20.1 g
2232:Energy
2182:Russia
2178:Canada
2144:Aphids
1945:Russia
1942:
1924:
1906:
1888:
1870:
1856:tonnes
1796:drying
1712:, and
1710:thrips
1684:, the
1558:frosts
1509:tubers
1362:glucan
1349:, and
1323:toxins
1300:starch
1214:starch
1206:" or "
1179:starch
1175:baking
973:origin
904:Spread
787:, and
580:Atropa
500:Atropa
479:tomato
440:tubers
402:spudde
389:batata
379:patata
271:tubers
224:potato
9803:Media
9698:SANBI
9672:Plazi
9635:PFI:
9597:NZPCN
9504:50561
9486:IRMNG
9465:53858
9382:EUNIS
9374:SOLTU
9335:4Y4K6
9299:40766
9289:70827
9263:APA:
9104:stove
8959:Wheat
8902:Maize
8892:Grape
8845:Straw
8754:Algae
8566:Ratte
8541:Mizen
8516:Marcy
8506:Laura
8441:Butte
8371:Agata
8163:S2CID
8155:JSTOR
8129:Ebsco
8105:JSTOR
8033:JSTOR
8006:(PDF)
7995:(PDF)
7694:(PDF)
7562:(PDF)
7533:(PDF)
6856:(PDF)
6849:(PDF)
6824:(PDF)
6817:(PDF)
6792:(PDF)
6768:. FAO
6747:S2CID
6709:S2CID
6597:(PDF)
6590:(PDF)
6529:. CIP
6450:S2CID
6369:S2CID
6201:S2CID
6086:(PDF)
6079:(PDF)
5947:(PDF)
5927:5 May
5905:5 May
5849:5 May
5796:(PDF)
5771:(PDF)
5754:(PDF)
5575:(PDF)
5564:(PDF)
5428:S2CID
5392:(5).
5245:S2CID
5042:(PDF)
5031:(PDF)
4891:S2CID
4840:S2CID
4726:S2CID
4582:S2CID
4560:(1).
4502:eISSN
4480:(6).
4384:S2CID
4262:(1).
4218:(PDF)
4207:S2CID
4175:(PDF)
3865:JSTOR
3795:ssp.
3765:(PDF)
3728:(PDF)
3658:(PDF)
3645:(PDF)
3592:5 May
3268:Moche
3219:Moche
3107:vodka
3010:éæ€ćè±äž
2961:kugel
2891:is a
2889:Chuño
2810:toxic
2640:Water
2572:44 mg
2546:22 mg
2478:13 mg
2465:10 ÎŒg
2323:1.9 g
2299:0.1 g
2276:1.8 g
2266:0.9 g
2210:India
2080:from
2059:wheat
2051:maize
1955:World
1949:18.3
1931:18.6
1913:21.4
1895:54.2
1891:India
1877:94.3
1873:China
1714:mites
1505:axils
1481:aphid
1431:is a
1237:color
1156:Andes
1086:) by
878:Ancon
467:seeds
384:TaĂno
318:Andes
120:Clade
107:Clade
94:Clade
81:Clade
9854:Data
9837:Taxa
9736:9387
9685:POWO
9664:SOTU
9638:4712
9615:7486
9602:2778
9579:4113
9574:NCBI
9527:2716
9512:ITIS
9473:IPNI
9447:GRIN
9434:GBIF
9400:7040
9369:EPPO
9348:1971
9322:9239
9307:BOLD
9284:APNI
9266:3576
9256:1625
9099:mill
9048:Wood
8927:Rice
8897:Hemp
8838:corn
8546:Pike
8456:Gala
8396:Anya
8292:ISBN
8256:PMID
8186:ISBN
8121:ISSN
8072:ISBN
8045:ISBN
7999:USDA
7955:ISBN
7931:2024
7903:ISBN
7884:2008
7858:2024
7830:ISBN
7816:2009
7784:ISBN
7746:2024
7708:OCLC
7698:ISBN
7670:ISSN
7625:ISBN
7594:ISBN
7573:2024
7544:2018
7487:ISBN
7463:ISBN
7438:ISBN
7419:2015
7384:ISBN
7356:ISBN
7342:2010
7304:ISBN
7271:PMID
7263:ISSN
7228:2015
7201:2008
7167:ISSN
7128:2009
7098:2024
7068:PMID
6972:2024
6956:PMID
6946:ISBN
6924:2024
6890:2012
6864:2012
6832:2012
6799:2012
6774:2012
6667:ISSN
6627:2012
6605:2012
6566:ISSN
6535:2012
6509:PMID
6394:ISBN
6361:PMID
6300:2012
6274:2012
6212:2021
6191:ISBN
6159:2023
6137:2021
6094:2009
6036:PMID
6018:ISSN
5981:2019
5929:2024
5907:2024
5885:2012
5851:2024
5829:2024
5804:2024
5779:2010
5733:ISSN
5713:)".
5696:2019
5670:2024
5657:SASA
5638:2014
5611:2008
5583:2012
5522:2024
5420:PMID
5346:2014
5320:2008
5286:PMID
5276:ISBN
5210:PMID
5145:2021
5123:2021
5097:2008
5075:2018
5050:2008
5014:2009
4987:2010
4961:2020
4930:2008
4883:PMID
4875:ISSN
4832:ISSN
4791:PMID
4773:ISSN
4718:ISSN
4675:PMID
4657:ISSN
4611:2024
4574:ISSN
4528:PMID
4510:ISSN
4449:PMID
4376:PMID
4304:2021
4278:PMID
4226:2012
4199:PMID
4155:ISBN
4148:ISBN
4141:ISBN
4134:ISBN
4127:ISBN
4118:OCLC
4108:ISBN
4076:2024
4045:ISBN
4009:ISBN
3977:ISBN
3939:PMID
3873:PMID
3832:2009
3773:2010
3750:ISSN
3685:ISBN
3666:2009
3621:ISBN
3594:2024
3572:2021
3546:2021
3520:2023
3498:2018
3473:2021
3455:ISBN
3230:and
3223:Peru
3191:grew
2953:dill
2947:and
2933:mint
2907:and
2905:Peru
2899:and
2874:and
2861:Uses
2643:77 g
2604:Zinc
2598:4 mg
2526:Iron
2520:5 mg
2191:and
2180:and
2136:and
2061:and
2055:rice
1834:and
1810:; a
1673:and
1540:loam
1416:blb2
1413:and
1410:blb1
1378:BASF
1368:and
1258:and
1189:and
1120:and
1108:and
1094:and
977:Peru
954:Lima
948:The
882:Peru
857:Peru
801:and
406:spyd
300:Peru
279:, a
222:The
214:list
9744:WFO
9561:NBN
9499:ISC
9421:FoC
9408:FNA
9356:EoL
9330:CoL
8964:Yam
8907:Oat
8246:PMC
8236:doi
8220:102
8147:doi
8097:doi
8025:doi
7662:doi
7512:in
7255:doi
7159:doi
7060:doi
7056:105
7033:doi
7004:doi
6912:FDA
6739:doi
6701:doi
6659:hdl
6651:doi
6647:150
6558:doi
6499:PMC
6489:doi
6477:114
6442:doi
6353:doi
6341:478
6183:doi
6026:PMC
6008:doi
5725:doi
5721:119
5410:PMC
5402:doi
5268:doi
5237:doi
5200:PMC
5192:doi
4948:L."
4867:doi
4822:doi
4781:PMC
4765:doi
4710:doi
4665:PMC
4649:doi
4566:doi
4518:PMC
4494:doi
4478:255
4439:PMC
4429:doi
4417:100
4366:doi
4331:doi
4268:doi
4189:doi
4185:126
3969:doi
3929:PMC
3919:doi
3907:102
3857:doi
3819:hdl
3811:doi
3742:doi
3613:doi
3357:by
3334:by
3310:by
3287:by
3249:'s
3173:In
2583:13%
2504:%DV
2476:14%
2446:18%
2430:10%
2361:%DV
2292:Fat
1960:376
1403:by
1325:in
1209:new
1037:to
900:.
813:.
763:(a
211:see
9869::
9746::
9713::
9700::
9687::
9674::
9661::
9648::
9625::
9612::
9599::
9576::
9563::
9550::
9537::
9514::
9501::
9488::
9475::
9462::
9449::
9436::
9423::
9410::
9397::
9384::
9371::
9358::
9345::
9332::
9309::
9286::
9241::
9226::
9023:Ă
8254:.
8244:.
8234:.
8218:.
8214:.
8161:.
8153:.
8143:21
8141:.
8103:.
8091:.
8031:.
8021:77
8019:.
7848:.
7807:.
7778:.
7736:.
7732:.
7706:.
7668:.
7660:.
7650:15
7648:.
7619:.
7564:.
7535:.
7382:.
7331:.
7298::
7294:.
7269:.
7261:.
7251:51
7249:.
7245:.
7187:.
7165:.
7157:.
7147:16
7145:.
7114:.
7088:.
7066:.
7054:.
7029:17
7027:.
7000:96
6998:.
6994:.
6980:^
6962:.
6954:.
6914:.
6910:.
6745:.
6735:84
6733:.
6721:^
6707:.
6697:80
6695:.
6679:^
6665:.
6657:.
6645:.
6578:^
6564:.
6554:60
6552:.
6507:.
6497:.
6487:.
6475:.
6471:.
6448:.
6438:51
6436:.
6408:^
6367:.
6359:.
6351:.
6339:.
6333:.
6220:^
6199:.
6189:.
6128:.
6116:^
6063:^
6034:.
6024:.
6016:.
6006:.
6004:14
6002:.
5998:.
5971:.
5967:.
5871:.
5869:)"
5820:.
5756:.
5731:.
5719:.
5686:.
5660:.
5654:.
5600:.
5566:.
5539:.
5508:.
5490:,
5467:.
5426:.
5418:.
5408:.
5390:66
5388:.
5372:^
5306:.
5284:.
5274:.
5243:.
5233:85
5231:.
5208:.
5198:.
5186:.
5180:.
5113:.
5066:.
5033:.
4916:.
4912:.
4889:.
4881:.
4873:.
4863:50
4861:.
4838:.
4830:.
4818:54
4816:.
4812:.
4789:.
4779:.
4771:.
4763:.
4753:12
4751:.
4747:.
4724:.
4716:.
4706:99
4704:.
4700:.
4673:.
4663:.
4655:.
4647:.
4637:12
4635:.
4631:.
4619:^
4602:.
4580:.
4572:.
4558:49
4556:.
4540:^
4526:.
4516:.
4508:.
4500:.
4492:.
4476:.
4470:.
4447:.
4437:.
4427:.
4415:.
4409:.
4382:.
4374:.
4362:95
4360:.
4354:.
4327:86
4325:.
4321:.
4276:.
4260:96
4258:.
4252:.
4234:^
4205:.
4197:.
4183:.
4177:.
4116:.
4102::
4098:.
4084:^
4067:.
3991:^
3975:.
3951:^
3937:.
3927:.
3917:.
3905:.
3899:.
3885:^
3871:.
3863:.
3853:88
3851:.
3817:.
3807:10
3805:.
3801:.
3781:^
3756:.
3748:.
3740:.
3738:42
3736:.
3730:.
3711:^
3647:.
3619:.
3563:.
3537:.
3489:.
3463:.
3234:.
3205:.
3201:,
3181:,
3121:.
3113:,
3109:,
2975:,
2963:,
2923:,
2883:.
2721:,
2609:3%
2596:0%
2570:4%
2557:6%
2544:5%
2531:2%
2518:0%
2463:3%
2413:9%
2396:2%
2379:9%
2208:,
2057:,
2053:,
1791:.
1708:,
1704:,
1698:,
1677:.
1669:,
1659:,
1653:,
1536:pH
1454:.
1364:,
1345:,
1341:,
1337:.
1321:Bt
1266:,
1041:.
945:.
783:,
779:,
469:.
324:.
287:.
251:oÊ
245:eÉȘ
195:L.
122::
109::
96::
83::
9772::
8725:e
8718:t
8711:v
8326:e
8319:t
8312:v
8298:.
8262:.
8238::
8230::
8169:.
8149::
8111:.
8099::
8093:8
8080:.
8051:.
8039:.
8027::
7933:.
7911:.
7886:.
7860:.
7818:.
7792:.
7748:.
7714:.
7676:.
7664::
7656::
7633:.
7602:.
7575:.
7546:.
7493:.
7471:.
7446:.
7421:.
7392:.
7344:.
7329:"
7325:"
7312:.
7277:.
7257::
7230:.
7203:.
7173:.
7161::
7153::
7130:.
7100:.
7074:.
7062::
7039:.
7035::
7012:.
7006::
6974:.
6926:.
6892:.
6866:.
6834:.
6801:.
6776:.
6753:.
6741::
6715:.
6703::
6673:.
6661::
6653::
6629:.
6607:.
6572:.
6560::
6537:.
6515:.
6491::
6483::
6456:.
6444::
6402:.
6375:.
6355::
6347::
6302:.
6276:.
6214:.
6185::
6161:.
6139:.
6096:.
6042:.
6010::
5983:.
5931:.
5909:.
5887:.
5853:.
5831:.
5806:.
5781:.
5739:.
5727::
5698:.
5672:.
5640:.
5613:.
5585:.
5524:.
5434:.
5404::
5396:(
5348:.
5322:.
5292:.
5270::
5251:.
5239::
5216:.
5194::
5188:3
5147:.
5125:.
5099:.
5077:.
5052:.
5016:.
4989:.
4963:.
4944:"
4932:.
4897:.
4869::
4846:.
4824::
4797:.
4767::
4759::
4732:.
4712::
4681:.
4651::
4643::
4613:.
4588:.
4568::
4534:.
4496::
4488::
4455:.
4431::
4423::
4390:.
4368::
4339:.
4333::
4306:.
4284:.
4270::
4228:.
4191::
4124:.
4078:.
4053:.
4017:.
3985:.
3971::
3945:.
3921::
3913::
3879:.
3859::
3834:.
3821::
3813::
3775:.
3744::
3693:.
3668:.
3629:.
3615::
3596:.
3574:.
3548:.
3522:.
3500:.
3475:.
3342:)
3295:)
3013:(
2670:.
2458:)
2456:9
2440:6
2425:)
2423:5
2408:)
2406:3
2391:)
2389:2
2374:)
2372:1
2120:(
1858:)
254:/
248:t
242:t
239:Ë
236:É
233:p
230:/
226:(
25:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.