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Equestrian Portrait of Count Stanislas Potocki

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1114: 1102: 52: 1133: 598: 439: 1090: 554: 862: 1153: 545: 2921: 752: 1317:. Another source from 1791 indicates that the work was likely kept in the studio of the Polish painter Franciszek Smuglewicz (1745–1807) at the Royal Castle in Warsaw, where he would later produce his own copy of the composition. In a document dating back to 1798–1799 an "equestrian portrait" was listed as part of the art collection housed within the Potocki Palace, situated on 1113: 730:
the 1780s. He observes that "the Polish nobleman astride a perfectly poised, intensely muscled horse, head bent in submission beneath a dramatic mane" is depicted with great discipline. Moreover, the French art historian Philippe Bordes positions the painting alongside David's other contemporary portraits of prominent social figures—including the
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has since been described as one of the paintings that "cemented David's success". David's debut at the 1781 Salon proved to be an important artistic milestone and helped to establish him as "the most promising painter of the rising generation". Following its display in Paris, the portrait was sent to
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were "superior merely by blood or also of mind". Analyzing Eastern European representation in the late 18th-century Western art, historian Larry Wolff considers that the motif of horsemanship alluded to the "taming and harnessing" of Eastern Europe more broadly, in common with other works of art from
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style, then dominant in France, in favor of an approach characterized, in the judgement of the art historian Kathryn Calley Galitz, by its precise contours, well-defined forms, and refined surfaces. David's style was also marked by a commitment to classical forms, echoing the visual language of Greek
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qualities of the composition, the French scholar of 18th-century art Charlotte Guichard highlights the atypical placement of the artist's signature found on the dog's golden collar in the bottom left corner of the painting. She suggests that by "breaking dynamically into the space of representation,
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While Potocki's travels to Italy between 1779 and 1780, as well as his subsequent encounter with David, have been well documented, the exact circumstances of the portrait's commission remain a subject of scholarly debate. Some art historians propose that Potocki directly requested that David paint
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By the middle of the eighteenth century, equestrian portraits had become scarce. No great picture of a horseman in the old tradition was painted, although some good specimens were rendered in sculpture. By the end of the century, the genre returned, marked by David's magnificent portrait of Count
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Regarding David's politics, Eitner wrote: "Though little is known of his opinions before 1789, there can be no doubt that he greeted the Revolution with enthusiasm and constantly supported its most radical causes. His political activity was at first confined to the Academy, in which he became the
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collection might itself be David's copy of the original work. The ledger also makes no mention of the 1781 Paris Salon, where the original painting is believed to have been first exhibited. Existing records further point to versions of the work made by other artists, including a 1791 copy by the
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Warsaw, although the precise timeline of its movements remains uncertain. Existing records indicate that it was transferred to WilanĂłw Palace, a former royal residence near Warsaw owned by Potocki, on December 5, 1801. The Baroque palace and its accompanying gardens, originally built for King
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setting, while the "stately architecture" in the background might hint at an imaginary or idealized backdrop. Potocki is depicted with no coat and only the blue sash of the Polish Order of the White Eagle, the country's highest civilian order, indicates his rank. He is attired in what Palmer
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Placed on public display at the palace until 1864, it was then moved to private quarters to become part of the Potocki family portrait collection put together by August Potocki, Stanisław's grandson. In 1877, Aleksandra Potocka, August's widow, published an illustrated catalogue of the
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of the painting are said to have been completed over time, including those painted by David himself. Some scholars proposed that the painting originally commissioned by Ferdinand IV could be distinct from another work intended for Potocki, as suggested by the existence of a
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Equestrian portrait of Stanisław Kostka Potocki, painted by David, one of the most beautiful works of world-renowned painting. Exhibited at the International Art Exhibition in Paris in 1937. It was stolen and taken by General Kinzel at the end of December 1944 to
1101: 670:, on David's 1781 portrait, and argues that the painting "offers a premonition of the manner in which was later to treat modern, national subjects". According to Antoine Schnapper, the painting recalls van Dyck's 1634 equestrian portrait of 484:, leading Ferdinand to request an equestrian portrait from David. This led some scholars to believe that David had begun painting the work in Rome in 1780 before finishing it in Paris in 1781 and exhibiting it in the same year at the Paris 1132: 821:
displays the grand manner in everything he does. He has soul, his heads have expression without affectation, his attitudes are noble and natural, he draws, he knows how to arrange drapery and make handsome folds, his color is beautiful
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The ownership of WilanĂłw was transferred to Potocki in 1799, who would amass a significant collection of European and East Asian art. David's portrait of Potocki was placed on the eastern wall of the Great Hall (now known as the
1025:. In 2016, after undergoing extensive conservation, the painting was moved from the North Hall to the White Hall, its original location during the early 1800s where David's painting remains on view as of April 2023. 1897: 943: 1037:, most famously in the 1880 publication by Jacques-Louis-Jules David, which resulted in renewed interest in David's portrait of Potocki at the end of the 19th century. Moreover, several 463:
his portrait sometime in 1780. A collection catalogue published by the Potocki family in 1834 mentioned that "the portrait was completed in Paris after a sketch made from life in the
430:, into Polish. A comprehensive scholarly study of the history of Western ancient art, Winckelmann's book had a profound influence on the evolution of Neo-Classical art across Europe. 1089: 2581: 787: 2557: 1347:
As of 2019, three additional existing copies by unknown David followers, including one sold in 2015 at the auction house Drouot, Paris, have been traced by researchers.
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commissioned the painting in 1780 after Potocki had visited him in Naples. According to Jacques-Louis-Jules, Potocki impressed the king by taming a wild horse during a
671: 1021:, then part of the National Museum in Warsaw, and placed on public display. In 1995, the palace became an independent national museum and in 2013, it was renamed the 2948: 986:), that they had retrieved numerous works from the WilanĂłw collection as part of their wider post-war restitution campaign that spanned across Germany. According to 186:. As Potocki tips his hat in a welcoming gesture to the viewer, the horse bows, while a dog can be seen barking in the lower left-hand corner of the painting. 1152: 402:
in 1781. Both distinctions would later be reflected in David's depiction of Potocki. A strong advocate for public education, he served as co-founder of the
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Cataloges des Tableaux, Estampe Portraits Dessins Statues Bustes ect de la Galleries de Willanow ait l’anne 1725. Chambre qui precede la Gallerie
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has been described as one of David's masterpieces, marking the return of equestrian portraiture to European painting of the late 18th century.
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in a cordial greeting to the viewer, as the horse lowers its head. In the lower left-hand corner, a dog can be observed barking at the horse.
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of the composition—a preparatory study drawing initially believed to be a 19th-century sketch. The drawing portrays Potocki adorned with the
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Schnapper, Antoine (1975). "Portrait of Count Stanislas Potocki". In Cummings, Frederick J.; Rosenberg, Pierre; Rosenblum, Robert (eds.).
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and Roman art, particularly following his visit to Naples in 1779. A prolific portraitist, David pursued commissions from an array of
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Guile, Carolyn C. (December 2013). "Winckelmann in Poland: An Eighteenth-Century Response to the 'History of the Art of Antiquity'".
359:. He traveled extensively around Europe, visiting Italy, France, Switzerland and Germany between 1772 and 1775. In 1776, he married 2701: 2511: 1197: 2869: 2829: 2693: 470:
This version of events was later confirmed by David's grandson, Jacques-Louis-Jules David, who in 1880 published an album titled
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Scholars have also addressed the political resonance of the painting. According to Palmer, the portrait might symbolize the "
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The first record of the work matching the description of David's portrait of Potocki appears in a register dated 1783–1794 (
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While Ryszkiewicz's claim influenced art historical research into the origins of the work in the subsequent decades, a 2019
2765: 2325: 654:, and marking the return to prominence of equestrian portraiture in European late 18th-century painting. The art historian 1900:[Equestrian Portrait of StanisĹ‚aw Kostka Potocki J.-L. David in Light of New Conservation and Archival Research]. 2589: 1521:. Vol. 1. Washington, D.C.: The Collections of the National Gallery of Art Systematic Catalogue. pp. 193–196. 1812: 682: 372: 356: 1126:, held in the National Museum in Warsaw, shows the wing of the palace in which David's painting was shown before 1834. 597: 2973: 2479: 2389: 2361: 2217: 2192: 2145: 2105: 2080: 1770: 1730: 1526: 1458: 771:
In his 1930 biographical study of the artist, art historian Richard Cantinelli noted that David began working on the
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from 1862, among numerous other paintings and works on paper, were returned during an official ceremony held at the
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Johns, Christopher M.S. (2006). "The Roman Experience of Jacques-Louis David, 1775-80". In Johnson, Dorothy (ed.).
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Guichard, Charlotte (April 2018). "Signatures, Authorship and Autographie in Eighteenth-Century French Painting".
301:, a 19th-century style in European academic art profoundly influenced by the aesthetic order and monumentality of 2983: 2953: 1264: 775:
in Rome and departed for Paris on July 17, 1780. In Paris, he finished the painting and displayed it at the 1781
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collection that had been restituted by the USSR in the war's aftermath. In 1956, David's painting was officially
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for her daughter Aleksandra Potocka, prompting some researchers to speculate that the portrait currently in the
2565: 975: 884:) of the palace. in 1805, the collection was officially opened to the public, becoming one of the first public 793: 760: 387: 2773: 1802: 1064: 850: 734:
Marie-Anne Pierrette Paulze—created by an artist he asserts was "determined to engage his talent to climb the
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Subsequently, the portrait was placed in the collection of the National Museum in Warsaw. In 1990, after the
2517: 225:, which had been owned by the Potocki family since 1799. In 1805, the palace became one of the first public 2924: 2885: 2805: 2661: 2472: 245: 1668: 974:
and then to Germany. During Jacques-Louis David's bi-centenary exhibition in Paris in 1948, art historian
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to Poland in the same year. The remaining works, which included the portrait by David and Jan Matejko's
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remain debated. Some historians believe Potocki directly requested it in 1780, while others suggest
2269:"Painting the National Portrait: Retrospective Exhibitions of French and Italian Art in the 1930's" 921: 861: 802: 659: 978:
described the portrait of Potocki as one of the "important works" missing from the show. In 1952,
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by the Nazi forces. According to surviving records, the painting was stolen by a group led by the
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Detail of the 1781 painting by David showing the artist's signature inscribed on the dog's collar
263: 2326:"Wilanów works of art in the German Catalogue Sichergestellte Kunstwerke im Generalgouvernement" 900:—the portrait of Potocki was relocated to Warsaw for safekeeping, where it remained until 1834. 579: 1923:
Sandström, Birgitta (1988). "An Equestrian Portrait of the Duc d'Orléans by Alexander Roslin".
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to confirm that the 1780 encounter between David and Potocki in Naples had ever transpired.
330:". While the artist's political alliances shifted over time—he actively participated in the 2963: 1695: 1645:
Stanisław Kostka Potocki: studium magnackiej kariery w dobie upadku i "wskrzeszenia" Polski
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in Paris. In 1932, the portrait, along with several other works by David, was shown at the
415: 171: 987: 305:. Between 1775 and 1780, David lived in Rome, where he was influenced by the paintings of 8: 2629: 2495: 1483: 1276: 1119: 323: 302: 155: 151: 62: 355:. Potocki was a Polish nobleman who would later become an influential politician in the 338:
in 1804—David remained committed to the tenets of Neo-Classicism throughout his career.
2709: 1948: 1840: 917: 419: 2140:(English translation after Fried). Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 160. 1321:
in Warsaw. See detailed discussion of the painting's provenance during that period in
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David's glittering name shines forth, catching the light and the viewer's attention".
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Schnapper also concludes that the "horse's forequarters" correspond to a 17th-century
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Potocki first encountered Jacques-Louis David in Italy during the artist's 1779–1780
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in 1793, obtained the decree that abolished it altogether. An admirer and friend of
779:. The exhibition was David's Salon debut and Potocki's portrait was shown alongside 701:
in 1618, had been copied by David sometime prior to 1780 and later exhibited at the
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is described as "a study by David" made in 1781 which was bought later in Paris by
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in 1793. His contributions to the country were recognized by two state awards: the
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Inventing Eastern Europe: The Map of Civilization on the Mind of the Enlightenment
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Guzowska, Anna; Kwiatkowska, Anna; Walawender-Musz, Dominika (15 October 2019).
916:. The ownership of the palace and the collection was subsequently passed to the 1207: 897: 674:, a sketch of which David had completed prior to painting the Polish nobleman. 481: 92: 2338: 1107:
Reproduction of a copy of David's portrait made by Pawliszak in or around 1905
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leader of a dissident faction of junior members. By enlisting the aid of the
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Receipt issued by David to Potocki for the sale of an artwork in Rome in 1780
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in Poland. In 1831, amid concerns of potential Russian pillaging due to the
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1788 depiction of the French chemist Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier and his wife
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Potocki reportedly first met David in Italy during the artist's 1779–1780
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304 cm Ă— 218 cm (120 in Ă— 86 in)
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Gronkowski, Camille (1913). "'David et ses Eleves' at the Petit Palais".
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Absorption and Theatricality: Painting and Beholder in the Age of Diderot
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lent credibility to the account of David's grandson. The report analyzed
202: 2241:] (in Polish). Warsaw: Krajowa Agencja Wydawnicza. pp. 115–119. 1936: 1515:
French Paintings of the Nineteenth Century, Part I: Before Impressionism
1419:[The portrait of Stanisław Kostka Potocki returned to Wilanów]. 971: 809:. When discussing Potocki's portrait, Diderot singled out David's light 1972:
An Outline of 19th-Century European Painting from David through CĂ©zanne
885: 705:. The importance of Rubens is also noted by the American art historian 379: 364: 352: 319: 226: 205:
a wild horse. The portrait of Potocki was first exhibited at the Paris
190: 159: 2464: 2407: 2384:(in Polish). Warsaw: PaĹ„stwowy Instytut Wydawniczy. pp. 396–398. 248:
officials informed the Polish government (by then, the Soviet-aligned
1581:. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 90. 982:
authorities informed the Polish government (by then the USSR-aligned
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has received the highest amount of praise from contemporary critics,
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The Society Portrait: Painting, Prestige and the Pursuit of Elegance
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Exposition Internationale des Arts et Techniques dans la Vie Moderne
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family, and began his political activity in 1778 as a deputy to the
1213: 726: 710: 697:. The tapestry, designed after a composition originally painted by 678: 631: 335: 163: 1895: 1348: 1335: 1322: 244:
forces in December 1944 and then transported to Germany. In 1952,
1647:(in Polish). Warszawa: Muzeum Pałacu Króla Jana III w Wilanowie. 1043: 910:
collection, which included a reproduction of David's portrait of
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sometime before 1801. That year, the work was transferred to the
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Il Capitale Culturale. Studies on the Value of Cultural Heritage
2075:. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press. p. 103. 1833:
Le peintre Louis David 1748–1825. Souvenirs et documents inédits
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Cydzik, Jacek; Fijałkowski, Wojciech; Kupiecki, Edmund (1975).
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Saint Roch Interceding with the Virgin for the Plague-Stricken
2212:. Newark, Delaware: University of Delaware Press. p. 67. 2100:. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press. p. 127. 1046:
the artist provided to Potocki on 30 June 1780, and follow-up
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Saint Roch Interceding with the Virgin for the Plague-Stricken
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who described the horse in Potocki's portrait as a "Rubensian
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Ryszkiewicz, Andrzej (1964). "Jacques Louis David i Polacy".
635: 618: 571: 516: 488:, an official art exhibition organized by the members of the 422:
with a strong interest in classical antiquity. He translated
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Rosenblum, Robert (1973). "David's 'Funeral of Patroclus'".
252:) that the portrait was among numerous other works from the 896:
that had erupted on 29 November 1830 against the occupying
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alongside the rest of the Potocki family's art collection.
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Historical Dictionary of Neoclassical Art and Architecture
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Equestrian Portrait of Thomas Francis, Prince of Carignano
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and put on permanent display. Now part of the state-owned
2251: 1417:"Portret Stanisława Kostki Potockiego wrócił do Wilanowa" 1275:(January and October 1793) and briefly presided over the 639: 334:
before being appointed “First Painter to the Emperor” by
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Jacques-Louis David was a major French representative of
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Erasistratus Discovering the Cause of Antiochus' Disease
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Portrait d'un homme Ă  cheval gr: nat: Peintres: de David
341: 2187:. New York: Alpine Fine Arts Collection. p. 54. 1725:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 148. 390:, a decisive military conflict that precipitated the 201:
commissioned the work after Potocki impressed him by
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Painters and Public Life in Eighteenth-Century Paris
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Saint Jerome Hears the Trumpet of the Last Judgment
2012:"Rubens and an outstanding display of Roman virtue" 1999:. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. p. 93. 509:report from the Museum of King Jan III's Palace in 2670:The Lictors Bring to Brutus the Bodies of His Sons 2654:Portrait of Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier and his Wife 2406: 2301:(in Polish) (20). National Museum in Warsaw: 629. 650:The portrait has been described as one of David's 609:against a grey wall on top of which two classical 292: 193:, although the details surrounding the portrait's 1765:. New Haven: Yale University Press. p. 203. 1453:. New Haven: Yale University Press. p. 292. 1028: 949: 476:celebrating the artist's oeuvre. He claimed that 2949:Art and cultural repatriation after World War II 2935: 2408:"Jacques-Louis David: A Bi-Centenary Exhibition" 1804:French Painting 1774–1830: The Age of Revolution 1675:(in Polish). Warsaw: Polskie Wydawnictwo Naukowe 1349:Guzowska, Kwiatkowska & Walawender-Musz 2019 1336:Guzowska, Kwiatkowska & Walawender-Musz 2019 1323:Guzowska, Kwiatkowska & Walawender-Musz 2019 817:completed by the artist during the same period. 1796: 1794: 1792: 1790: 1788: 1786: 1784: 1782: 1723:The Villas of Pliny from Antiquity to Posterity 1547:"The Legacy of Jacques Louis David (1748–1825)" 630:characterized as the "finest" clothing: yellow 1512:Eitner, Lorenz (2000). "Jacques-Louis David". 1061:Equestrian Portrait of Count Stanislas Potocki 970:in December 1944, who first transported it to 956:Equestrian Portrait of Count Stanislas Potocki 838:Equestrian Portrait of Count Stanislas Potocki 773:Equestrian Portrait of Count Stanislas Potocki 765:Equestrian Portrait of Count Stanislas Potocki 426:, a 1764 treatise by the German art historian 282:Equestrian Portrait of Count Stanislas Potocki 262:to Poland and placed in the collection of the 231:Equestrian Portrait of Count Stanislas Potocki 131:Equestrian Portrait of Count Stanislas Potocki 37:Equestrian Portrait of Count Stanislas Potocki 2480: 2239:WilanĂłw. The residence of the Victorious King 1008:in St. Petersburg (then Leningrad) in 1956. 920:in 1892. In 1913, it was featured in David's 645: 2838:Portrait of comte Antoine Français de Nantes 2125:(in French). Paris: G. van Oest. p. 13. 1868:. Warsaw: Polish Academy of Sciences: 89–90. 1779: 1312: 1306: 1237:is used when discussing the portrait, while 1166: 1068: 1054: 1016: 925: 911: 905: 870: 847:Marie Casimire Louise de La Grange d'Arquien 510: 493: 471: 448: 342: 271: 253: 2324:Kudelski, JarosĹ‚aw Robert (7 August 2019). 2266: 2232: 1859: 1642: 1611:. London: Thames & Hudson. p. 40. 1450:Painting and Sculpture in France, 1700-1789 1023:Museum of King John III's Palace at WilanĂłw 495:AcadĂ©mie royale de peinture et de sculpture 2487: 2473: 2292: 2163: 2120: 1845:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1604: 1553:. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art 1490:. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art 1033:The painting has been often reproduced in 994:at the time, the initial set of works was 867:Portrait of Count Stanislas Kostka Potocki 856: 801:, all of which were praised by the French 741: 369:Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 140:Portret konny StanisĹ‚awa Kostki Potockiego 121:Museum of King Jan III's Palace at WilanĂłw 50: 44:Portret konny StanisĹ‚awa Kostki Potockiego 2542:Diana and Apollo Killing Niobe's Children 2337: 2182: 1925:Bulletin of the Detroit Institute of Arts 1922: 1800: 1721:Du Prey, Pierre de la Ruffinière (1994). 1693: 1376: 1293: 527:ribbon, awarded in 1780, rather than the 2702:Portrait of Madame Marie-Louise Trudaine 2323: 2279:. Macerata: University of Macerata: 295. 2035: 1902:Muzeum PaĹ‚acu KrĂłla Jana III w Wilanowie 1198:List of paintings by Jacques-Louis David 942:in London. In 1937, it was exhibited at 860: 750: 658:notes the influence of two 17th-century 596: 437: 2870:The Farewell of Telemachus and Eucharis 2830:The Distribution of the Eagle Standards 2694:Portrait of Philippe-Laurent de Joubert 2494: 2379: 2009: 1974:. New York: Routledge. pp. 15–31. 1720: 1545:Galitz, Kathryn Calley (October 2004). 490:Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture 14: 2936: 2404: 2375: 2373: 2371: 2288: 2286: 2267:Kangaslahti, Kate (12 December 2016). 2159: 2157: 2095: 1997:Jacques-Louis David: Radical Draftsman 1994: 1969: 1576: 1544: 1511: 1481: 1341: 1328: 1299: 1286: 1280: 519:of the original painting and an early 363:, a member of the aristocratic Polish 313:masters, prompting him to abandon the 2718:The Last Moments of Michel Lepeletier 2468: 2299:Rocznik Muzeum Narodowego w Warszawie 2210:Jacques-Louis David: New Perspectives 2207: 2135: 2070: 1891: 1889: 1887: 1885: 1883: 1881: 1879: 1877: 1875: 1830: 1826: 1824: 1745: 1638: 1636: 1600: 1598: 1446: 1442: 1440: 1438: 1244: 1227: 875:Palace in 2019 following conservation 746: 287: 2766:The Intervention of the Sabine Women 2456:Portret StanisĹ‚awa Kostki Potockiego 2432:"DzieĹ‚a uratowane z wojennej poĹĽogi" 2429: 2098:Jacques-Louis David: Empire to Exile 1760: 1750:(9). University of Birmingham: 1–24. 1572: 1570: 1568: 1540: 1538: 1507: 1505: 1410: 1408: 1406: 1404: 1402: 1400: 1372: 1370: 1368: 1050:between the two dated 10 July 1780. 404:Warsaw Society of Friends of Science 29:1781 painting by Jacques-Louis David 2590:Portrait of Count Stanislas Potocki 2368: 2283: 2235:WilanĂłw. Rezydencja KrĂłla ZwyciÄ™zcy 2154: 2064: 1831:David, Jacques-Louis-Jules (1880). 1754: 1414: 1273:beheading of the king and the queen 1015:, the work was transferred back to 681:fragment illustrating the story of 672:Thomas Francis, Prince of Carignano 24: 18:Portrait of count Stanislas Potocki 2904:Marguerite Charlotte PĂ©coul (wife) 2790:Napoleon at the Saint-Bernard Pass 2089: 2010:Behrens, Edward (3 January 2023). 1872: 1821: 1698:[Extraordinary portrait]. 1633: 1595: 1435: 936:Exhibition of French Art 1200–1900 418:in 1816. Potocki was also an avid 146:on canvas completed by the French 25: 3000: 2448: 2419:(547): 276–280 – via JSTOR. 1565: 1551:Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History 1535: 1502: 1488:Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History 1397: 1365: 1311:), under number 66 a work titled 2944:Portraits by Jacques-Louis David 2920: 2919: 2405:Cooper, Douglas (October 1948). 1292:The English translation follows 1151: 1142:, 1780, graphite laid on paper ( 1131: 1124:View of the Palace from the Park 1112: 1100: 1088: 552: 543: 473:Le peintre Louis David 1748–1825 2423: 2398: 2317: 2260: 2245: 2226: 2201: 2176: 2129: 2121:Cantinelli, Richard R. (1930). 2114: 2029: 2003: 1988: 1963: 1916: 1853: 1835:(in French). Paris. p. 13. 1739: 1714: 1687: 1661: 1482:Gontar, Cybele (October 2003). 1334:This hypothesis is proposed by 1265:Committee of Public Instruction 1140:An Antique Sculpture of a Horse 849:in 1681–1696, was inherited by 638:. Potocki is seen removing his 529:Polish Order of the White Eagle 424:History of the Art of Antiquity 293:Jacques-Louis David (1748–1824) 278:Museum of King Jan III's Palace 268:end of communist rule in Poland 184:Polish Order of the White Eagle 2969:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 2566:The Funeral Games of Patroclus 2256:. Warsaw: Arkady. p. 272. 2233:FijaĹ‚kowski, Wojciech (1983). 2123:Jacques-Louis David, 1748-1825 1475: 1233:In this article, the spelling 1029:Print reproductions and copies 990:, who was the director of the 954:In 1944, during World War II, 950:World War II and its aftermath 794:The Funeral Games of Patroclus 592: 357:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 229:in Poland, displaying David's 178:. The artist shows Potocki on 13: 1: 2430:Wita, Ignacy (10 July 1956). 2360:: CS1 maint: date and year ( 1748:Journal of Art Historiography 1643:Getka-Kenig, MikoĹ‚aj (2021). 1415:Kuc, Monika (7 August 2016). 1358: 813:, which stood in contrast to 433: 270:, it was transferred back to 221:in the late 17th century for 2886:Mars Being Disarmed by Venus 2806:Napoleon in Imperial Costume 2662:The Loves of Paris and Helen 2293:Kaczmarzyk, Dariusz (1976). 1605:Badea-Päun, Gabriel (2007). 1577:Palmer, Allison Lee (2020). 761:Palais des Beaux-Arts, Lille 182:and wearing the sash of the 158:, the work depicts a Polish 7: 2774:Portrait of Madame RĂ©camier 2750:Portrait of Pierre Seriziat 2678:Portrait of Madame Pastoret 2598:Belisarius Begging for Alms 2183:Schnapper, Antoine (1982). 1176: 1065:ElĹĽbieta Izabela Lubomirska 1013:fall of communism in Poland 834:Belisarius Begging for Alms 797:, and a composition titled 782:Belisarius Begging for Alms 757:Belisarius Begging for Alms 617:notes that the presence of 534: 412:Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk 10: 3005: 2814:The Coronation of Napoleon 2782:Portrait of Cooper Penrose 2622:Portrait of Alphonse Leroy 2614:Andromache Mourning Hector 2518:Portrait of François Buron 1669:"Potocki StanisĹ‚aw Kostka" 1081: 799:A Woman Suckling Her Child 767:at the Paris Salon in 1781 763:) was exhibited alongside 646:Influences and scholarship 613:are placed. Art historian 576:Napoleon Crossing the Alps 456:National Library of Poland 428:Johann Joachim Winckelmann 392:Second Partition of Poland 388:Polish–Russian War of 1792 2917: 2896: 2798:Portrait of Pope Pius VII 2502: 2339:10.5604/01.3001.0013.3341 2096:Bordes, Philippe (2005). 1995:Bordes, Philippe (2022). 1694:PoprzÄ™cka, Maria (2005). 1167: 1069: 1055: 1017: 992:National Museum in Warsaw 912: 906: 871: 803:Enlightenment philosopher 685:, a 4th-century BCE 605:David depicts Potocki on 511: 396:Order of Saint Stanislaus 343: 272: 266:. In 1990, following the 264:National Museum in Warsaw 254: 116: 108: 98: 86: 76: 68: 58: 49: 41: 36: 2974:Enlightenment philosophy 2380:Jarocki, Robert (1981). 2307:10.11588/diglit.19582.17 1761:Crow, Thomas E. (1985). 1241:is used for its subject. 1220: 1163:StanisĹ‚aw Kostka Potocki 984:Polish People's Republic 913:StanisĹ‚aw Kostka Potocki 562:Left: Anthony van Dyck, 450:StanisĹ‚aw Kostka Potocki 400:Order of the White Eagle 344:StanisĹ‚aw Kostka Potocki 307:Italian High Renaissance 250:Polish People's Republic 217:, built originally as a 176:StanisĹ‚aw Kostka Potocki 103:StanisĹ‚aw Kostka Potocki 2854:Leonidas at Thermopylae 2726:The Death of Young Bara 2413:The Burlington Magazine 2136:Fried, Michael (1988). 2050:10.1111/1467-8365.12328 1970:Eitner, Lorenz (2021). 1862:Rocznik Historii Sztuki 1447:Levey, Michael (1993). 1379:The Burlington Magazine 1319:Krakowskie PrzedmieĹ›cie 1144:National Gallery of Art 1053:In an 1877 ledger from 857:Later years (1781–1939) 742:Reception and ownership 725:debate" of whether the 525:Order of St. Stanislaus 447:Equestrian Portrait of 209:in 1781 and brought to 154:in 1781. A large-scale 2984:18th-century paintings 2954:18th-century portraits 1696:"Niezwyczajny portret" 1313: 1307: 926: 876: 830: 768: 602: 494: 478:Ferdinand IV of Naples 472: 459: 449: 411: 199:Ferdinand IV of Naples 139: 2878:The Anger of Achilles 2846:Napoleon in His Study 2734:The Tennis Court Oath 2646:The Death of Socrates 2534:Minerva Fighting Mars 2071:Wolff, Larry (1994). 1259:, and finally of the 1257:the National Assembly 1138:Jacques-Louis David, 1076:Franciszek Smuglewicz 940:Royal Academy of Arts 864: 819: 805:and prominent writer 754: 600: 441: 382:and would serve as a 361:Aleksandra Lubomirska 2959:Equestrian portraits 1203:Partitions of Poland 713:". In examining the 621:beneath the horse's 580:Château de Malmaison 416:University of Warsaw 172:Enlightenment Period 2630:Oath of the Horatii 2606:Christ on the Cross 2550:The Death of Seneca 2526:Jupiter and Antiope 2496:Jacques-Louis David 2382:Rozmowy z Lorentzem 2166:Burlington Magazine 1937:10.1086/DIA41504785 1271:, he voted for the 1120:Wincenty Kasprzycki 927:David et ses Eleves 827:Denis Diderot, 1781 693:himself during the 500:historical evidence 303:classical antiquity 156:equestrian portrait 152:Jacques-Louis David 63:Jacques-Louis David 2737:(1794, incomplete) 2729:(1794, incomplete) 2710:The Death of Marat 2705:(1792, unfinished) 2686:Lycurgus of Sparta 877: 851:Izabela Lubomirska 769: 747:Paris Salon (1781) 683:Publius Decius Mus 603: 460: 414:) in 1800 and the 373:Lublin Voivodeship 288:Historical context 2931: 2930: 2638:The Vestal Virgin 1981:978-0-429-70891-6 1702:(in Polish) (8). 1654:978-83-66104-75-4 1618:978-0-500-23842-4 1588:978-1-5381-3359-0 1193:History of Warsaw 1188:History of Poland 988:StanisĹ‚aw Lorentz 890:November Uprising 843:John III Sobieski 815:history paintings 664:Peter Paul Rubens 615:Antoine Schnapper 574:). Right: David, 332:French Revolution 236:The painting was 223:John III Sobieski 127: 126: 16:(Redirected from 2996: 2923: 2922: 2862:Cupid and Psyche 2822:Sappho and Phaon 2758:Psyche Abandoned 2489: 2482: 2475: 2466: 2465: 2461: 2442: 2441: 2427: 2421: 2420: 2410: 2402: 2396: 2395: 2377: 2366: 2365: 2359: 2351: 2341: 2321: 2315: 2314: 2290: 2281: 2280: 2264: 2258: 2257: 2249: 2243: 2242: 2230: 2224: 2223: 2205: 2199: 2198: 2180: 2174: 2173: 2161: 2152: 2151: 2133: 2127: 2126: 2118: 2112: 2111: 2093: 2087: 2086: 2068: 2062: 2061: 2033: 2027: 2026: 2024: 2022: 2007: 2001: 2000: 1992: 1986: 1985: 1967: 1961: 1960: 1920: 1914: 1913: 1911: 1909: 1893: 1870: 1869: 1857: 1851: 1850: 1844: 1836: 1828: 1819: 1818: 1798: 1777: 1776: 1758: 1752: 1751: 1743: 1737: 1736: 1718: 1712: 1711: 1691: 1685: 1684: 1682: 1680: 1673:Encyklopedia PWN 1665: 1659: 1658: 1640: 1631: 1630: 1602: 1593: 1592: 1574: 1563: 1562: 1560: 1558: 1542: 1533: 1532: 1520: 1509: 1500: 1499: 1497: 1495: 1479: 1473: 1472: 1444: 1433: 1432: 1430: 1428: 1412: 1395: 1394: 1385:(846): 567–577. 1374: 1352: 1345: 1339: 1332: 1326: 1316: 1310: 1303: 1297: 1290: 1284: 1253:Commune of Paris 1248: 1242: 1231: 1170: 1169: 1155: 1135: 1116: 1104: 1092: 1072: 1071: 1058: 1057: 1020: 1019: 1006:Hermitage Museum 929: 915: 914: 909: 908: 874: 873: 828: 723:prerevolutionary 707:Robert Rosenblum 695:Second Latin War 668:Anthony van Dyck 625:could suggest a 568:Galleria Sabauda 556: 547: 514: 513: 497: 475: 467:Riding School". 452: 398:in 1780 and the 346: 345: 275: 274: 257: 256: 54: 34: 33: 21: 3004: 3003: 2999: 2998: 2997: 2995: 2994: 2993: 2934: 2933: 2932: 2927: 2913: 2892: 2498: 2493: 2459: 2451: 2446: 2445: 2428: 2424: 2403: 2399: 2392: 2378: 2369: 2353: 2352: 2332:(60): 189–198. 2322: 2318: 2291: 2284: 2265: 2261: 2250: 2246: 2231: 2227: 2220: 2206: 2202: 2195: 2181: 2177: 2162: 2155: 2148: 2134: 2130: 2119: 2115: 2108: 2094: 2090: 2083: 2069: 2065: 2034: 2030: 2020: 2018: 2016:Apollo Magazine 2008: 2004: 1993: 1989: 1982: 1968: 1964: 1921: 1917: 1907: 1905: 1894: 1873: 1858: 1854: 1838: 1837: 1829: 1822: 1815: 1799: 1780: 1773: 1759: 1755: 1744: 1740: 1733: 1719: 1715: 1692: 1688: 1678: 1676: 1667: 1666: 1662: 1655: 1641: 1634: 1619: 1603: 1596: 1589: 1575: 1566: 1556: 1554: 1543: 1536: 1529: 1518: 1510: 1503: 1493: 1491: 1484:"Neoclassicism" 1480: 1476: 1461: 1445: 1436: 1426: 1424: 1413: 1398: 1375: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1355: 1346: 1342: 1333: 1329: 1304: 1300: 1291: 1287: 1249: 1245: 1232: 1228: 1223: 1179: 1172: 1156: 1147: 1136: 1127: 1117: 1108: 1105: 1096: 1093: 1084: 1031: 968:Eberhard Kinzel 952: 918:Branicki family 859: 829: 826: 749: 744: 660:Flemish Baroque 648: 595: 590: 589: 588: 587: 584:Rueil-Malmaison 559: 558: 557: 549: 548: 537: 436: 349: 322:, not only the 295: 290: 30: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3002: 2992: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2979:1781 paintings 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2929: 2928: 2918: 2915: 2914: 2912: 2911: 2906: 2900: 2898: 2894: 2893: 2891: 2890: 2882: 2874: 2866: 2858: 2850: 2842: 2834: 2826: 2818: 2810: 2802: 2794: 2786: 2778: 2770: 2762: 2754: 2746: 2738: 2730: 2722: 2714: 2706: 2698: 2690: 2682: 2674: 2666: 2658: 2650: 2642: 2634: 2626: 2618: 2610: 2602: 2594: 2586: 2578: 2570: 2562: 2554: 2546: 2538: 2530: 2522: 2514: 2508: 2506: 2500: 2499: 2492: 2491: 2484: 2477: 2469: 2463: 2462: 2450: 2449:External links 2447: 2444: 2443: 2437:Ĺ»ycie Warszawy 2422: 2397: 2390: 2367: 2316: 2282: 2259: 2244: 2225: 2218: 2200: 2193: 2175: 2153: 2146: 2128: 2113: 2106: 2088: 2081: 2063: 2044:(2): 278–279. 2028: 2002: 1987: 1980: 1962: 1915: 1871: 1852: 1820: 1814:978-1135414801 1813: 1778: 1771: 1753: 1738: 1731: 1713: 1686: 1660: 1653: 1632: 1617: 1594: 1587: 1564: 1534: 1527: 1501: 1474: 1459: 1434: 1421:Rzeczpospolita 1396: 1363: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1353: 1340: 1327: 1298: 1294:Schnapper 1975 1285: 1243: 1225: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1218: 1217: 1210: 1208:Russian Empire 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1178: 1175: 1174: 1173: 1171:Palace Museum) 1157: 1150: 1148: 1137: 1130: 1128: 1118: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1087: 1083: 1080: 1074:Polish artist 1048:correspondence 1030: 1027: 976:Douglas Cooper 951: 948: 898:Russian Empire 869:on display at 858: 855: 824: 748: 745: 743: 740: 647: 644: 594: 591: 561: 560: 551: 550: 542: 541: 540: 539: 538: 536: 533: 435: 432: 378:Potocki was a 348: 340: 299:Neo-Classicism 294: 291: 289: 286: 215:WilanĂłw Palace 125: 124: 118: 114: 113: 110: 106: 105: 100: 96: 95: 93:Neo-Classicism 90: 84: 83: 78: 74: 73: 70: 66: 65: 60: 56: 55: 47: 46: 39: 38: 28: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3001: 2990: 2987: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2945: 2942: 2941: 2939: 2926: 2916: 2910: 2909:Neoclassicism 2907: 2905: 2902: 2901: 2899: 2895: 2888: 2887: 2883: 2880: 2879: 2875: 2872: 2871: 2867: 2864: 2863: 2859: 2856: 2855: 2851: 2848: 2847: 2843: 2840: 2839: 2835: 2832: 2831: 2827: 2824: 2823: 2819: 2816: 2815: 2811: 2808: 2807: 2803: 2800: 2799: 2795: 2792: 2791: 2787: 2784: 2783: 2779: 2776: 2775: 2771: 2768: 2767: 2763: 2760: 2759: 2755: 2752: 2751: 2747: 2744: 2743: 2742:Self-Portrait 2739: 2736: 2735: 2731: 2728: 2727: 2723: 2720: 2719: 2715: 2712: 2711: 2707: 2704: 2703: 2699: 2696: 2695: 2691: 2688: 2687: 2683: 2680: 2679: 2675: 2672: 2671: 2667: 2664: 2663: 2659: 2656: 2655: 2651: 2648: 2647: 2643: 2640: 2639: 2635: 2632: 2631: 2627: 2624: 2623: 2619: 2616: 2615: 2611: 2608: 2607: 2603: 2600: 2599: 2595: 2592: 2591: 2587: 2584: 2583: 2579: 2576: 2575: 2571: 2568: 2567: 2563: 2560: 2559: 2555: 2552: 2551: 2547: 2544: 2543: 2539: 2536: 2535: 2531: 2528: 2527: 2523: 2520: 2519: 2515: 2513: 2512:List of works 2510: 2509: 2507: 2505: 2501: 2497: 2490: 2485: 2483: 2478: 2476: 2471: 2470: 2467: 2458: 2457: 2453: 2452: 2439: 2438: 2433: 2426: 2418: 2414: 2409: 2401: 2393: 2391:83-06-00572-4 2387: 2383: 2376: 2374: 2372: 2363: 2357: 2349: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2331: 2327: 2320: 2313: 2308: 2304: 2300: 2296: 2289: 2287: 2278: 2274: 2270: 2263: 2255: 2248: 2240: 2236: 2229: 2221: 2219:0-87413-930-9 2215: 2211: 2204: 2196: 2194:0-933516-59-2 2190: 2186: 2179: 2171: 2167: 2160: 2158: 2149: 2147:0-226-26213-8 2143: 2139: 2132: 2124: 2117: 2109: 2107:0-300-10447-2 2103: 2099: 2092: 2084: 2082:0-8047-2314-1 2078: 2074: 2067: 2059: 2055: 2051: 2047: 2043: 2039: 2032: 2017: 2013: 2006: 1998: 1991: 1983: 1977: 1973: 1966: 1959: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1942: 1938: 1934: 1930: 1926: 1919: 1903: 1899: 1892: 1890: 1888: 1886: 1884: 1882: 1880: 1878: 1876: 1867: 1864:(in Polish). 1863: 1856: 1848: 1842: 1834: 1827: 1825: 1816: 1810: 1806: 1805: 1797: 1795: 1793: 1791: 1789: 1787: 1785: 1783: 1774: 1772:0-300-03354-0 1768: 1764: 1757: 1749: 1742: 1734: 1732:0-226-17300-3 1728: 1724: 1717: 1709: 1705: 1701: 1697: 1690: 1674: 1670: 1664: 1656: 1650: 1646: 1639: 1637: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1614: 1610: 1609: 1601: 1599: 1590: 1584: 1580: 1573: 1571: 1569: 1552: 1548: 1541: 1539: 1530: 1528:0-89468-227-X 1524: 1517: 1516: 1508: 1506: 1489: 1485: 1478: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1460:0-300-05344-4 1456: 1452: 1451: 1443: 1441: 1439: 1422: 1418: 1411: 1409: 1407: 1405: 1403: 1401: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1373: 1371: 1369: 1364: 1350: 1344: 1337: 1331: 1324: 1320: 1315: 1309: 1302: 1295: 1289: 1283:, p. 194 1282: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1247: 1240: 1236: 1230: 1226: 1216: 1215: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1180: 1164: 1160: 1154: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1134: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1115: 1110: 1103: 1098: 1091: 1086: 1085: 1079: 1077: 1066: 1062: 1051: 1049: 1045: 1040: 1036: 1026: 1024: 1014: 1009: 1007: 1003: 1002: 997: 993: 989: 985: 981: 977: 973: 969: 965: 961: 957: 947: 945: 941: 937: 933: 928: 923: 922:retrospective 919: 901: 899: 895: 891: 887: 883: 868: 863: 854: 852: 848: 845:and his wife 844: 839: 835: 823: 818: 816: 812: 811:color palette 808: 807:Denis Diderot 804: 800: 796: 795: 790: 789: 784: 783: 778: 774: 766: 762: 758: 753: 739: 737: 736:social ladder 733: 728: 724: 719: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 675: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 656:Lorenz Eitner 653: 643: 641: 637: 633: 628: 624: 620: 616: 612: 608: 599: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 555: 546: 532: 530: 526: 522: 518: 508: 503: 501: 496: 491: 487: 483: 479: 474: 468: 466: 457: 453: 451: 445: 440: 431: 429: 425: 421: 420:art collector 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 376: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 339: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 285: 283: 279: 269: 265: 261: 251: 247: 243: 239: 234: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 187: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 148:Neo-Classical 145: 141: 137: 133: 132: 122: 119: 115: 111: 107: 104: 101: 97: 94: 91: 89: 85: 82: 81:Oil on canvas 79: 75: 71: 67: 64: 61: 57: 53: 48: 45: 40: 35: 32: 27: 19: 2989:Portrait art 2884: 2876: 2868: 2860: 2852: 2844: 2836: 2828: 2820: 2812: 2804: 2796: 2788: 2780: 2772: 2764: 2756: 2748: 2740: 2732: 2724: 2721:(1793, lost) 2716: 2708: 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Index

Portrait of count Stanislas Potocki

Jacques-Louis David
Oil on canvas
Movement
Neo-Classicism
Stanisław Kostka Potocki
Museum of King Jan III's Palace at WilanĂłw
Polish
oil painting
Neo-Classical
Jacques-Louis David
equestrian portrait
politician
nobleman
writer
Enlightenment Period
Stanisław Kostka Potocki
horseback
Polish Order of the White Eagle
Grand Tour
commission
Ferdinand IV of Naples
taming
Salon
Warsaw
WilanĂłw Palace
royal palace
John III Sobieski
art museums

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