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Pope John XVIII

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clan. During his whole pontificate, he was allegedly subordinate to the head of the Crescentii, who controlled Rome, the
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in July 1009. He wielded little temporal power, ruling during the struggle between
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Kirsch, Johann Peter. "Pope John XVIII (XIX)." The Catholic Encyclopedia
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III. This period was disrupted by continuing conflicts between the
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Vol. 8. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1910. 18 September 2017
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Pope Pius XII 1942 consecration to the Immaculate Heart of Mary
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Lives of the Popes: The Pontiffs from St. Peter to Benedict XVI
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Dechristianization of France during the French Revolution
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John owed his election to the influence and power of the
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Dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary
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to serve as a base for missionary activity among the
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" 211:(an aristocratic military leader) 159:; died June or July 1009) was the 14: 5670: 5634:People from the Province of Fermo 234:. 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Encyclopædia Britannica 182: 179:for the control of Rome. 163:and nominal ruler of the 139: 123: 107: 102: 92: 82: 74: 66: 56: 49: 36: 27:For the Coptic Pope, see 5649:11th-century archbishops 5330:Mary of the Divine Heart 4953:Clash against the empire 4905:Second Council of Nicaea 4799:Old St. Peter's Basilica 4191:Communion and Liberation 3655:Eastern Catholic liturgy 2820:Mystici Corporis Christi 2748:Sixto-Clementine Vulgate 5596:Vatican City portal 4948:Investiture Controversy 4804:First Council of Nicaea 3006:Philosophy of canon law 2936:Mariology of the saints 2516:Investiture Controversy 2045:During the Roman Empire 141:Other popes named John 5608:Catholicism portal 5419:Second Vatican Council 5305:Our Lady of La Salette 5112:Protestant Reformation 5099:Protestant Reformation 5018:Second Council of Lyon 4407:Ecclesiastical history 4259:Catholic Charities USA 3893:Acta Apostolicae Sedis 3881:Vatican Polyglot Press 2931:Mariology of the popes 2569:Protestant Reformation 2250:Catholic Church Portal 2110:Conflicts with the HRE 507:Catholic Church titles 226:, who had claimed the 156: 5315:First Vatican Council 5013:First Council of Lyon 4777:Constantine the Great 4473:Christian monasticism 4013:Good Shepherd Sisters 3855:Holy See Press Office 3093:Doctors of the Church 2926:Immaculate Conception 2881:Anointing of the Sick 2416:History of the papacy 2026:History of the papacy 484:Catholic Encyclopedia 23:Pope John (numbering) 5492:Sexual abuse scandal 5401:Mit brennender Sorge 5244:Age of Enlightenment 5023:Bernard of Clairvaux 4900:Byzantine Iconoclasm 4839:Council of Chalcedon 4619:Council of Jerusalem 4488:Role in civilization 4468:Religious institutes 4400:By country or region 3886:L'Osservatore Romano 3824:Role in civilisation 3550:Croatian and Serbian 3298:Episcopal conference 3260:St. Peter's Basilica 2618:Sexual abuse scandal 2574:Catholic Reformation 2188:Revolutionary Papacy 2182:Age of Enlightenment 429:Richard P. 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antiquity 4740: 4739: 4737: 4736: 4731: 4726: 4721: 4716: 4715: 4714: 4709: 4708: 4707: 4702: 4697: 4695:Pope Clement I 4685:Church Fathers 4682: 4676: 4674: 4667: 4666: 4664: 4663: 4662: 4661: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4641: 4636: 4626: 4621: 4616: 4611: 4610: 4609: 4604: 4599: 4594: 4584: 4579: 4574: 4569: 4568: 4567: 4562: 4557: 4552: 4541: 4539: 4524: 4516: 4515: 4513: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4491: 4490: 4485: 4475: 4470: 4465: 4460: 4455: 4454: 4453: 4448: 4446:Biblical canon 4441:Catholic Bible 4438: 4437: 4436: 4426: 4425: 4424: 4414: 4409: 4404: 4403: 4402: 4391: 4389: 4383: 4382: 4371: 4370: 4363: 4356: 4348: 4339: 4338: 4336: 4335: 4325: 4312: 4309: 4308: 4306: 4305: 4300: 4295: 4290: 4287: 4281: 4276: 4271: 4266: 4261: 4256: 4251: 4245: 4243: 4237: 4236: 4234: 4233: 4228: 4223: 4218: 4216:Legion of Mary 4213: 4208: 4203: 4198: 4193: 4188: 4183: 4178: 4173: 4168: 4167: 4166: 4165: 4164: 4154: 4153: 4152: 4145:Lay Carmelites 4142: 4132: 4131: 4130: 4125: 4120: 4115: 4104: 4102: 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3428: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3412: 3398: 3391: 3389: 3383: 3382: 3380: 3379: 3374: 3369: 3364: 3363: 3362: 3357: 3352: 3347: 3342: 3337: 3332: 3327: 3322: 3317: 3307: 3306: 3305: 3300: 3289: 3287: 3276: 3275: 3273: 3272: 3267: 3262: 3257: 3252: 3250:Lateran Treaty 3247: 3242: 3237: 3231: 3229: 3223: 3222: 3220: 3219: 3214: 3209: 3208: 3207: 3197: 3196: 3195: 3190: 3176: 3171: 3162: 3160: 3145: 3119: 3118: 3116: 3115: 3110: 3105: 3100: 3095: 3090: 3085: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3069: 3068: 3063: 3052: 3050: 3044: 3043: 3041: 3040: 3039: 3038: 3033: 3023: 3022: 3021: 3011: 3008: 3003: 2998: 2993: 2988: 2986:Moral theology 2983: 2977: 2975: 2969: 2968: 2965: 2964: 2962: 2961: 2956: 2953: 2948: 2943: 2938: 2933: 2928: 2923: 2918: 2912: 2910: 2904: 2903: 2901: 2900: 2895: 2890: 2889: 2888: 2878: 2873: 2868: 2863: 2857: 2855: 2849: 2848: 2846: 2845: 2840: 2833: 2828: 2823: 2816: 2811: 2810: 2809: 2804: 2794: 2789: 2784: 2776: 2774: 2768: 2767: 2765: 2764: 2759: 2758: 2757: 2750: 2745: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2707: 2702: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2686: 2685: 2680: 2669: 2667: 2660: 2638: 2637: 2634: 2633: 2631: 2630: 2625: 2620: 2615: 2610: 2605: 2600: 2595: 2590: 2585: 2584: 2583: 2582: 2581: 2571: 2560: 2558: 2552: 2551: 2549: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2508: 2503: 2501:Pope Gregory I 2498: 2492: 2490: 2484: 2483: 2481: 2480: 2475: 2473:Biblical canon 2470: 2468:Late antiquity 2465: 2464: 2463: 2458: 2448: 2443: 2437: 2435: 2429: 2428: 2426: 2425: 2424: 2423: 2413: 2412: 2411: 2404:Church fathers 2401: 2400: 2399: 2394: 2384: 2383: 2382: 2377: 2372: 2367: 2356: 2354: 2345: 2338:Ecclesiastical 2325: 2324: 2322: 2321: 2316: 2311: 2306: 2300: 2297: 2296: 2289: 2288: 2281: 2274: 2266: 2257: 2256: 2254: 2253: 2241: 2228: 2225: 2224: 2221: 2220: 2218: 2217: 2216: 2215: 2209: 2197: 2194:Roman Question 2191: 2185: 2184:(c. 1640–1740) 2179: 2176:Baroque Papacy 2173: 2167: 2160: 2158: 2152: 2151: 2149: 2148: 2145:Western Schism 2142: 2139:Avignon Papacy 2136: 2135: 2134: 2128: 2122: 2113: 2107: 2100: 2098: 2092: 2091: 2089: 2088: 2085:Crescentii era 2082: 2074: 2068: 2062: 2056: 2055: 2054: 2041: 2039: 2028: 2022: 2021: 2019: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1891:Alexander VIII 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1842: 1840: 1836: 1835: 1833: 1832: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1812: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1642: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1556: 1554: 1550: 1549: 1547: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1274:Anastasius III 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1155: 1153: 1149: 1148: 1146: 1145: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 910: 905: 900: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 859: 857: 853: 852: 850: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 653: 651: 647: 646: 644: 643: 638: 637: 636: 626: 621: 620: 619: 614: 606: 601: 600: 599: 594: 583: 580: 579: 568: 567: 560: 553: 545: 537: 536: 531: 528: 519: 514: 510: 509: 501: 500: 489: 462: 459: 456: 455: 443: 439:978-0060878078 422: 420:, p. 140. 407: 405:, p. 127. 395: 393:, p. 126. 383: 371: 348: 347: 346: 345: 342:History portal 331: 317: 301: 298: 200: 197: 184: 181: 161:bishop of Rome 144: 143: 137: 136: 125: 121: 120: 111: 109: 105: 104: 100: 99: 94: 90: 89: 84: 80: 79: 76: 72: 71: 68: 64: 63: 58: 54: 53: 51:Bishop of Rome 47: 46: 43: 37: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5671: 5660: 5657: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5647: 5645: 5644:Italian popes 5642: 5640: 5637: 5635: 5632: 5630: 5627: 5626: 5624: 5609: 5604: 5599: 5597: 5587: 5586: 5583: 5577: 5574: 5572: 5569: 5567: 5566: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5552: 5548: 5545: 5543: 5540: 5538: 5535: 5533: 5530: 5528: 5525: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5513: 5510: 5508: 5505: 5504: 5503: 5500: 5498: 5495: 5493: 5490: 5489: 5487: 5483: 5475: 5472: 5471: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5455: 5452: 5450: 5449:Mother Teresa 5447: 5445: 5442: 5439: 5435: 5432: 5430: 5427: 5425: 5422: 5420: 5417: 5415: 5414: 5410: 5408: 5405: 5403: 5402: 5398: 5396: 5393: 5391: 5388: 5386: 5383: 5381: 5378: 5376: 5375:Pope Pius XII 5373: 5371: 5368: 5366: 5363: 5361: 5358: 5357: 5355: 5353: 5349: 5343: 5342: 5341:Rerum novarum 5338: 5336: 5333: 5331: 5328: 5326: 5325:Pope Leo XIII 5323: 5321: 5318: 5316: 5313: 5311: 5308: 5306: 5303: 5301: 5298: 5296: 5295:United States 5293: 5291: 5288: 5286: 5285:Pope Pius VII 5283: 5282: 5280: 5276: 5270: 5267: 5265: 5262: 5260: 5257: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5232: 5230: 5227: 5226: 5224: 5221: 5216: 5211: 5205: 5202: 5200: 5197: 5195: 5192: 5190: 5187: 5185: 5182: 5180: 5177: 5175: 5172: 5170: 5167: 5165: 5162: 5160: 5157: 5155: 5152: 5150: 5147: 5145: 5142: 5140: 5137: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5127: 5125: 5124: 5120: 5118: 5115: 5113: 5110: 5109: 5107: 5104: 5100: 5095: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5057: 5054: 5053: 5052: 5049: 5047: 5044: 5042: 5039: 5038: 5036: 5034: 5030: 5024: 5021: 5019: 5016: 5014: 5011: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4994: 4991: 4989: 4986: 4984: 4981: 4979: 4976: 4974: 4971: 4969: 4968:Scholasticism 4966: 4964: 4961: 4959: 4956: 4954: 4951: 4949: 4946: 4944: 4943:Pope Urban II 4941: 4940: 4938: 4936: 4932: 4926: 4923: 4921: 4918: 4916: 4913: 4911: 4908: 4906: 4903: 4901: 4898: 4896: 4893: 4891: 4888: 4886: 4883: 4881: 4878: 4876: 4873: 4871: 4868: 4866: 4863: 4862: 4860: 4858: 4854: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4822: 4820: 4817: 4815: 4812: 4810: 4807: 4805: 4802: 4800: 4797: 4795: 4792: 4790: 4787: 4783: 4780: 4779: 4778: 4775: 4774: 4772: 4768: 4760: 4756: 4753: 4749: 4745: 4735: 4732: 4730: 4727: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4719:Justin Martyr 4717: 4713: 4710: 4706: 4703: 4701: 4698: 4696: 4693: 4692: 4691: 4688: 4687: 4686: 4683: 4681: 4678: 4677: 4675: 4672: 4668: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4640: 4637: 4635: 4632: 4631: 4630: 4629:New Testament 4627: 4625: 4622: 4620: 4617: 4615: 4612: 4608: 4605: 4603: 4600: 4598: 4595: 4593: 4592:Commissioning 4590: 4589: 4588: 4585: 4583: 4580: 4578: 4575: 4573: 4570: 4566: 4563: 4561: 4558: 4556: 4553: 4551: 4548: 4547: 4546: 4543: 4542: 4540: 4537: 4536:Apostolic Age 4532: 4528: 4525: 4521: 4517: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4501: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4489: 4486: 4484: 4481: 4480: 4479: 4476: 4474: 4471: 4469: 4466: 4464: 4461: 4459: 4456: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4443: 4442: 4439: 4435: 4432: 4431: 4430: 4427: 4423: 4422:Papal primacy 4420: 4419: 4418: 4415: 4413: 4410: 4408: 4405: 4401: 4398: 4397: 4396: 4393: 4392: 4390: 4388: 4384: 4380: 4376: 4369: 4364: 4362: 4357: 4355: 4350: 4349: 4346: 4334: 4326: 4324: 4319: 4314: 4313: 4310: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4288: 4285: 4282: 4280: 4277: 4275: 4272: 4270: 4267: 4265: 4264:Home Missions 4262: 4260: 4257: 4255: 4252: 4250: 4247: 4246: 4244: 4242: 4238: 4232: 4229: 4227: 4224: 4222: 4219: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4207: 4204: 4202: 4199: 4197: 4194: 4192: 4189: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4179: 4177: 4174: 4172: 4169: 4163: 4160: 4159: 4158: 4157:Saint Francis 4155: 4151: 4148: 4147: 4146: 4143: 4141: 4140:Saint Dominic 4138: 4137: 4136: 4133: 4129: 4126: 4124: 4121: 4119: 4116: 4114: 4111: 4110: 4109: 4106: 4105: 4103: 4101: 4095: 4089: 4086: 4084: 4081: 4079: 4076: 4074: 4071: 4069: 4066: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4056: 4054: 4051: 4049: 4046: 4044: 4041: 4039: 4036: 4034: 4031: 4029: 4026: 4024: 4021: 4019: 4016: 4014: 4011: 4009: 4006: 4004: 4001: 3999: 3996: 3994: 3991: 3989: 3986: 3984: 3981: 3979: 3976: 3974: 3971: 3969: 3966: 3964: 3961: 3959: 3956: 3954: 3953:Bethlehemites 3951: 3949: 3946: 3944: 3941: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3931: 3929: 3926: 3925: 3923: 3921: 3917: 3912: 3908: 3902: 3901: 3897: 3895: 3894: 3890: 3888: 3887: 3883: 3880: 3876: 3875:Vatican Radio 3873: 3871: 3868: 3866: 3863: 3862: 3861: 3860:Vatican Media 3858: 3856: 3853: 3852: 3850: 3848: 3844: 3838: 3835: 3833: 3830: 3827: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3793: 3790: 3789: 3788: 3785: 3783: 3780: 3778: 3775: 3771: 3768: 3767: 3766: 3763: 3762: 3760: 3758: 3754: 3740: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3727: 3725: 3722: 3721: 3720: 3717: 3715: 3712: 3710: 3707: 3705: 3702: 3701: 3700: 3697: 3691: 3688: 3687: 3686: 3683: 3681: 3678: 3676: 3673: 3671: 3668: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3657: 3656: 3653: 3652: 3650: 3648: 3644: 3636: 3633: 3631: 3628: 3626: 3623: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3566: 3563: 3561: 3558: 3556: 3553: 3551: 3548: 3546: 3543: 3541: 3538: 3536: 3533: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3517: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3507: 3505: 3503: 3499: 3495: 3487: 3484: 3482: 3479: 3477: 3474: 3473: 3472: 3469: 3467: 3464: 3460: 3457: 3456: 3455: 3452: 3448: 3445: 3443: 3440: 3439: 3438: 3435: 3433: 3430: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3407: 3404: 3403: 3402: 3399: 3396: 3393: 3392: 3390: 3388: 3384: 3378: 3375: 3373: 3370: 3368: 3365: 3361: 3358: 3356: 3353: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3336: 3333: 3331: 3328: 3326: 3323: 3321: 3318: 3316: 3313: 3312: 3311: 3308: 3304: 3301: 3299: 3296: 3295: 3294: 3291: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3281: 3277: 3271: 3268: 3266: 3263: 3261: 3258: 3256: 3253: 3251: 3248: 3246: 3243: 3241: 3238: 3236: 3233: 3232: 3230: 3228: 3224: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3210: 3206: 3203: 3202: 3201: 3198: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3185: 3184: 3180: 3177: 3175: 3172: 3170: 3167: 3164: 3163: 3161: 3158: 3157:List of popes 3153: 3149: 3146: 3143: 3139: 3135: 3131: 3127: 3120: 3114: 3111: 3109: 3106: 3104: 3101: 3099: 3096: 3094: 3091: 3089: 3086: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3071: 3067: 3064: 3062: 3059: 3058: 3057: 3054: 3053: 3051: 3049: 3045: 3037: 3034: 3032: 3029: 3028: 3027: 3024: 3020: 3017: 3016: 3015: 3012: 3009: 3007: 3004: 3002: 2999: 2997: 2994: 2992: 2989: 2987: 2984: 2982: 2979: 2978: 2976: 2974: 2970: 2960: 2957: 2954: 2952: 2949: 2947: 2944: 2942: 2941:Mother of God 2939: 2937: 2934: 2932: 2929: 2927: 2924: 2922: 2919: 2917: 2914: 2913: 2911: 2909: 2905: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2887: 2884: 2883: 2882: 2879: 2877: 2874: 2872: 2869: 2867: 2864: 2862: 2859: 2858: 2856: 2854: 2850: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2838: 2834: 2832: 2829: 2827: 2826:People of God 2824: 2822: 2821: 2817: 2815: 2814:Infallibility 2812: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2799: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2782: 2778: 2777: 2775: 2773: 2769: 2763: 2760: 2756: 2755: 2751: 2749: 2746: 2744: 2741: 2740: 2738: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2711: 2708: 2706: 2703: 2701: 2698: 2696: 2693: 2691: 2690:Body and soul 2688: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2675: 2674: 2671: 2670: 2668: 2664: 2661: 2658: 2657: 2652: 2648: 2643: 2639: 2629: 2626: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2611: 2609: 2606: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2594: 2593:Enlightenment 2591: 2589: 2586: 2580: 2577: 2576: 2575: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2566: 2565: 2564:Protestantism 2562: 2561: 2559: 2557: 2553: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2541:Scholasticism 2539: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2526:Schism (1378) 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2511:Schism (1054) 2509: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2493: 2491: 2489: 2485: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2462: 2459: 2457: 2454: 2453: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2438: 2436: 2434: 2430: 2422: 2419: 2418: 2417: 2414: 2410: 2407: 2406: 2405: 2402: 2398: 2395: 2393: 2390: 2389: 2388: 2385: 2381: 2378: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2368: 2366: 2363: 2362: 2361: 2358: 2357: 2355: 2353: 2349: 2346: 2343: 2339: 2335: 2330: 2326: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2312: 2310: 2307: 2305: 2302: 2301: 2298: 2294: 2287: 2282: 2280: 2275: 2273: 2268: 2267: 2264: 2252: 2251: 2246: 2242: 2240: 2239: 2230: 2229: 2226: 2213: 2210: 2207: 2204: 2203: 2201: 2198: 2195: 2192: 2189: 2186: 2183: 2180: 2177: 2174: 2171: 2168: 2165: 2162: 2161: 2159: 2153: 2146: 2143: 2140: 2137: 2132: 2129: 2126: 2123: 2120: 2117: 2116: 2114: 2111: 2108: 2105: 2102: 2101: 2099: 2095:High and Late 2093: 2086: 2083: 2080: 2079: 2075: 2072: 2069: 2066: 2063: 2060: 2057: 2052: 2049: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2042: 2040: 2038: 2032: 2029: 2027: 2023: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1911:Benedict XIII 1909: 1907: 1906:Innocent XIII 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1871:Alexander VII 1869: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1847: 1844: 1843: 1841: 1837: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1813: 1811: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1740:Innocent VIII 1738: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1720:Callixtus III 1718: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 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174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 157:Ioannes XVIII 154: 150: 142: 138: 135: 131: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 101: 98: 95: 91: 88: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 62: 59: 55: 52: 48: 40: 35: 30: 24: 16: 5563: 5559:Pope Francis 5485:21st century 5434:Pope Paul VI 5411: 5399: 5352:20th century 5339: 5290:Pope Pius IX 5278:19th century 5254:Pope Pius VI 5121: 4993:Latin Empire 4963:Universities 4915:Pope Leo III 4782:Christianity 4767:state church 4759:Great Church 4560:Resurrection 4523:(30–325/476) 4520:Early Church 4505:Latin Church 4500:Papal States 4495:Vatican City 4303:Universities 4135:Third orders 4098:Associations 4088:Visitandines 4083:Trinitarians 4033:Mercedarians 4018:Hieronymites 3963:Camaldoleses 3948:Benedictines 3938:Augustinians 3898: 3891: 3884: 3865:Vatican News 3819:Distinctions 3625:Syro-Malabar 3510:Latin Church 3432:Grand master 3330:Metropolitan 3227:Vatican City 3122:Organisation 3001:Philosophers 2866:Confirmation 2843:In canon law 2837:Subsistit in 2835: 2831:Three states 2818: 2779: 2772:Ecclesiology 2754:Nova Vulgata 2752: 2710:Original sin 2705:Nicene Creed 2695:Divine grace 2654: 2536:Universities 2506:Papal States 2433:Great Church 2375:Resurrection 2352:Early Church 2248: 2236: 2206:World War II 2200:Vatican City 2076: 2047:(until 493) 2011:Benedict XVI 2006:John Paul II 1926:Clement XIII 1921:Benedict XIV 1896:Innocent XII 1830:Clement VIII 1805:Gregory XIII 1785:Marcellus II 1745:Alexander VI 1695:Innocent VII 1660:Benedict XII 1615:Nicholas III 1580:Alexander IV 1570:Celestine IV 1560:Honorius III 1544:Innocent III 1529:Gregory VIII 1489:Celestine II 1474:Callixtus II 1444:Alexander II 1378: 1369:Sylvester II 1349:Benedict VII 1309:Stephen VIII 1194:Benedict III 1048:Adeodatus II 993:Boniface III 847:Anastasius I 521: 494: 482: 446: 430: 425: 398: 386: 374: 362:. Retrieved 352: 283: 252: 208: 202: 186: 165:Papal States 148: 147: 134:Papal States 117:Papal States 75:Papacy ended 70:January 1004 67:Papacy began 15: 5629:1009 deaths 5565:Laudato si' 5360:Pope Pius X 5189:Philip Neri 5164:Pope Pius V 5139:Thomas More 5008:Inquisition 4910:Charlemagne 4870:Monasticism 4680:Persecution 4572:Holy Spirit 4555:Crucifixion 4434:First seven 4293:Health care 4279:Pax Christi 4231:Schoenstatt 4196:Sant'Egidio 4028:Legionaries 4008:Franciscans 3983:Cistercians 3978:Carthusians 3933:Annonciades 3792:Altarpieces 3685:West Syriac 3680:East Syriac 3660:Alexandrian 3284:Holy orders 3265:Swiss Guard 3205:Dicasteries 3200:Roman Curia 3098:Evangelists 3056:Holy Family 2991:Personalism 2981:Natural law 2959:Josephology 2893:Holy orders 2531:Inquisition 2488:Middle Ages 2478:Monasticism 2446:Constantine 2370:Crucifixion 2214:(1945–1991) 2208:(1939–1945) 2196:(1870–1929) 2190:(1775–1848) 2178:(1585–1689) 2172:(1534–1585) 2166:(1417–1534) 2147:(1378–1417) 2141:(1309–1378) 2133:, 1228–1304 2127:, 1262–1297 2121:, 1257–1281 2112:(1048–1257) 2097:Middle Ages 2037:Middle Ages 2001:John Paul I 1976:Benedict XV 1956:Gregory XVI 1931:Clement XIV 1916:Clement XII 1886:Innocent XI 1825:Innocent IX 1820:Gregory XIV 1770:Clement VII 1700:Gregory XII 1690:Boniface IX 1670:Innocent VI 1645:Benedict XI 1635:Celestine V 1630:Nicholas IV 1625:Honorius IV 1575:Innocent IV 1534:Clement III 1484:Innocent II 1479:Honorius II 1469:Gelasius II 1449:Gregory VII 1439:Nicholas II 1399:Benedict IX 1344:Benedict VI 1319:Agapetus II 1294:Stephen VII 1269:Sergius III 1259:Benedict IV 1249:Theodore II 1234:Boniface VI 1133:Stephen III 1113:Gregory III 1103:Constantine 1068:Benedict II 1003:Adeodatus I 998:Boniface IV 978:Pelagius II 938:Boniface II 878:Celestine I 817:Sylvester I 802:Marcellus I 797:Marcellinus 732:Callixtus I 717:Eleutherius 692:Telesphorus 682:Alexander I 604:Papal names 284:John XVIII 199:Pontificate 83:Predecessor 5623:Categories 5438:coronation 5144:Pope Leo X 4729:Tertullian 4659:Revelation 4634:Background 4048:Oratorians 4003:Dominicans 3973:Carmelites 3968:Camillians 3916:institutes 3729:Tridentine 3665:Antiochian 3585:Macedonian 3530:Belarusian 3420:Provincial 3335:Archbishop 3255:Roman Rota 3217:Properties 3142:By country 3138:Precedence 3103:Confessors 3083:Archangels 3073:Patriarchs 2973:Philosophy 2951:Veneration 2916:Assumption 2886:Last rites 2853:Sacraments 2797:Four marks 2608:Vatican II 2556:Modern era 2392:Succession 2157:Modern Era 2087:(974–1012) 1991:John XXIII 1901:Clement XI 1876:Clement IX 1866:Innocent X 1861:Urban VIII 1856:Gregory XV 1780:Julius III 1715:Nicholas V 1680:Gregory XI 1665:Clement VI 1600:Innocent V 1590:Clement IV 1565:Gregory IX 1519:Lucius III 1499:Eugene III 1464:Paschal II 1454:Victor III 1434:Stephen IX 1419:Damasus II 1414:Clement II 1409:Gregory VI 1384:Sergius IV 1379:John XVIII 1329:Benedict V 1314:Marinus II 1239:Stephen VI 1219:Adrian III 1199:Nicholas I 1184:Sergius II 1179:Gregory IV 1159:Stephen IV 1123:Stephen II 1108:Gregory II 1028:Theodore I 1013:Honorius I 1008:Boniface V 973:Benedict I 963:Pelagius I 948:Agapetus I 908:Gelasius I 898:Simplicius 883:Sixtus III 873:Boniface I 863:Innocent I 727:Zephyrinus 641:Pope-elect 617:non-extant 533:Sergius IV 300:References 205:Crescentii 169:abdication 97:Sergius IV 44:John XVIII 21:See also: 5454:Communism 5424:Ecumenism 4770:(380–451) 4762:(180–451) 4751:(313–476) 4673:(100–325) 4289:See also: 4241:Charities 4150:Discalced 4078:Trappists 4073:Theatines 4043:Olivetans 3988:Clarisses 3958:Blue nuns 3943:Basilians 3920:societies 3828:See also: 3714:Mozarabic 3704:Ambrosian 3690:Malankara 3675:Byzantine 3635:Ukrainian 3610:Ruthenian 3575:Hungarian 3560:Ethiopian 3535:Bulgarian 3502:sui iuris 3486:Postulant 3395:Religious 3350:Auxiliary 3345:Coadjutor 3315:Patriarch 3183:Cardinals 3130:Canon law 3126:Hierarchy 3108:Disciples 3031:Relations 3019:Evolution 3010:See also: 2955:See also: 2908:Mariology 2898:Matrimony 2871:Eucharist 2792:Ecumenism 2720:Salvation 2656:Catechism 2651:Tradition 2613:Communism 2461:Chalcedon 2081:(904–964) 2073:(756–857) 2067:(537–752) 2061:(493–537) 2053:(312–337) 1951:Pius VIII 1881:Clement X 1815:Urban VII 1765:Adrian VI 1755:Julius II 1735:Sixtus IV 1710:Eugene IV 1655:John XXII 1650:Clement V 1620:Martin IV 1595:Gregory X 1524:Urban III 1509:Adrian IV 1494:Lucius II 1429:Victor II 1374:John XVII 1364:Gregory V 1339:John XIII 1224:Stephen V 1214:Marinus I 1209:John VIII 1204:Adrian II 1174:Valentine 1169:Eugene II 1164:Paschal I 1098:Sisinnius 1083:Sergius I 1018:Severinus 983:Gregory I 953:Silverius 923:Hormisdas 918:Symmachus 903:Felix III 837:Damasus I 812:Miltiades 787:Eutychian 777:Dionysius 772:Sixtus II 767:Stephen I 757:Cornelius 677:Evaristus 672:Clement I 667:Anacletus 597:canonised 592:graphical 516:John XVII 451:Mann 1906 441:. P. 168. 418:Mann 1906 403:Mann 1906 391:Mann 1906 286:abdicated 209:patricius 127:July 1009 93:Successor 87:John XVII 78:July 1009 5464:HIV/AIDS 4958:Crusades 4712:Irenaeus 4705:Ignatius 4700:Polycarp 4550:Ministry 4538:(30–100) 4412:Timeline 4333:Category 4226:Opus Dei 4211:Scouting 4201:Focolare 4068:Servites 4053:Piarists 3998:Crosiers 3734:Anglican 3670:Armenian 3600:Romanian 3590:Maronite 3565:Georgian 3555:Eritrean 3540:Chaldean 3525:Armenian 3520:Albanian 3401:Superior 3360:Emeritus 3340:Diocesan 3193:Advisers 3152:Holy See 3078:Prophets 3036:Politics 2807:Catholic 2787:Councils 2642:Theology 2521:Crusades 2456:Nicaea I 2387:Apostles 2365:Ministry 2334:Timeline 2314:Glossary 2238:Category 2212:Cold War 1986:Pius XII 1966:Leo XIII 1941:Pius VII 1810:Sixtus V 1775:Paul III 1750:Pius III 1705:Martin V 1685:Urban VI 1610:John XXI 1605:Adrian V 1585:Urban IV 1459:Urban II 1394:John XIX 1354:John XIV 1334:Leo VIII 1324:John XII 1229:Formosus 1138:Adrian I 1093:John VII 1043:Vitalian 1038:Eugene I 1033:Martin I 988:Sabinian 968:John III 958:Vigilius 933:Felix IV 893:Hilarius 842:Siricius 832:Liberius 827:Julius I 807:Eusebius 762:Lucius I 722:Victor I 707:Anicetus 687:Sixtus I 624:Antipope 527:1004–09 279:diptychs 240:Saracens 217:Ottonian 5429:Judaism 4829:Vulgate 4639:Gospels 4614:Stephen 4531:Origins 4451:Vulgate 4387:General 4377:of the 4375:History 4298:Schools 4254:Caritas 4162:Secular 4128:Workers 4023:Jesuits 3809:Museums 3804:Library 3782:Writers 3777:Artists 3757:Culture 3724:Paul VI 3605:Russian 3595:Melkite 3437:Brother 3415:General 3355:Titular 3325:Primate 3303:Eparchy 3293:Diocese 3240:Outline 3179:College 3169:Francis 3113:Virgins 3088:Martyrs 3014:Science 2921:History 2876:Penance 2861:Baptism 2762:Worship 2735:Vulgate 2683:Kingdom 2678:Trinity 2666:General 2421:Primacy 2329:History 2309:Outline 2131:Perugia 2125:Orvieto 2119:Viterbo 2016:Francis 1996:Paul VI 1981:Pius XI 1961:Pius IX 1946:Leo XII 1936:Pius VI 1795:Pius IV 1790:Paul IV 1730:Paul II 1725:Pius II 1675:Urban V 1359:John XV 1304:Leo VII 1299:John XI 1254:John IX 1244:Romanus 1143:Leo III 1118:Zachary 1088:John VI 1023:John IV 943:John II 868:Zosimus 782:Felix I 747:Anterus 742:Pontian 737:Urban I 697:Hyginus 574:of the 475::  461:Sources 364:13 July 271:Orléans 5395:Nazism 5217:to the 4824:Jerome 4734:Origen 4417:Papacy 4176:Fimcap 4118:Marian 4038:Minims 3770:Marian 3620:Syriac 3615:Slovak 3545:Coptic 3481:Oblate 3476:Master 3471:Novice 3466:Hermit 3454:Sister 3410:Abbess 3377:Deacon 3372:Priest 3367:Parish 3310:Bishop 3280:Polity 3066:Joseph 3048:Saints 2715:Saints 2603:Nazism 1971:Pius X 1851:Paul V 1846:Leo XI 1800:Pius V 1424:Leo IX 1289:Leo VI 1284:John X 1189:Leo IV 1128:Paul I 1073:John V 1063:Leo II 1058:Agatho 928:John I 752:Fabian 702:Pius I 612:extant 608:Tombs 437:  275:Fleury 238:, and 236:plague 183:Family 57:Church 5639:Popes 5497:Islam 4765:Roman 4724:Canon 4597:Peter 4545:Jesus 4274:CIDSE 4123:Youth 3847:Media 3814:Music 3739:Zaire 3719:Roman 3709:Braga 3699:Latin 3570:Greek 3442:Friar 3406:Abbot 3320:Major 3235:Index 3134:Laity 2700:Dogma 2647:Bible 2623:Islam 2579:Trent 2360:Jesus 2342:Legal 2304:Index 1760:Leo X 1279:Lando 1264:Leo V 1078:Conon 1053:Donus 888:Leo I 792:Caius 712:Soter 662:Linus 657:Peter 572:Popes 263:Slavs 153:Latin 5547:2023 5542:2019 5537:2016 5532:2013 5527:2011 5522:2008 5517:2005 5512:2002 5507:2000 5474:1995 4644:Acts 4607:Paul 4602:John 4577:Mary 3799:Folk 3447:Monk 3188:List 3166:Pope 3061:Mary 822:Mark 523:Pope 435:ISBN 366:2017 269:and 267:Sens 255:pope 222:and 189:Rome 175:and 130:Rome 124:Died 113:Rome 108:Born 39:Pope 4533:and 4483:Art 4113:Lay 3765:Art 3459:Nun 3181:of 2673:God 481:". 253:As 5625:: 3918:, 3408:, 410:^ 296:. 250:. 155:: 132:, 115:, 5440:) 5436:( 4367:e 4360:t 4353:v 3913:, 3397:: 3286:) 3282:( 3159:) 3155:( 2285:e 2278:t 2271:v 564:e 557:t 550:v 368:. 151:( 31:.

Index

Pope John (numbering)
Pope John XVIII of Alexandria
Pope
Bishop of Rome
Catholic Church
John XVII
Sergius IV
Rome
Papal States
Rome
Papal States
Other popes named John
Latin
bishop of Rome
Papal States
abdication
John Crescentius
Emperor Henry II
Rome
Johann Peter Kirsch
Crescentii
John Crescentius
Ottonian
Emperor Henry II
Arduin of Ivrea
Kingdom of Italy
Emperor Otto III
plague
Saracens
Emirate of Sicily

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