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Polyergus lucidus

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and its close relatives only raid nests of the slave species already present in the dulotic nest, an early clue that these host specialists might, in fact, be separate species. On the odd occasion when the nest of a different ant species was raided, the pupae brought back to the dulotic nest were
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is incapable of feeding itself or rearing its young without assistance. Like other members of its genus, it raids the nests of another species of ants and carries off the pupae to be reared in the dulotic nest where, when they emerge, they function as workers. In the case of
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is part of a group of six orange-red or dark-red species of ants, mostly from eastern North America, that have long, often dark-coloured
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is native to the eastern United States and occurs almost everywhere that its host species is found. Its range extends from
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likely to be consumed. In the past, it was suggested that worker dulotics obtain their preferences by
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to undertake these tasks. Parasitic ants are known as "dulotics" (from the
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means "shiny" and this ant is the shiniest in the group and has a glossy
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Goodloe, Linda; Sanwald, Raymond; Topoff, Howard (1987).
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Trager, James C. (2013). "Global revision of the genus
795: 469: 507: 505: 444:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T17928A7636775.en 502: 238:, unable to feed itself or look after its 50: 31: 533: 442: 305:and gaster, and a moderately shiny head. 465: 463: 461: 419:Social Insects Specialist Group (1996). 312: 796: 571: 570: 458: 263:, meaning a slave) and the ants they 824:Endemic insects of the United States 781:471F2DD3-ED9D-1ED0-3ECD-756A0A3D35EC 430:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 13: 14: 845: 546: 804:IUCN Red List vulnerable species 552: 75: 522:Psyche: A Journal of Entomology 370: 270: 1: 405: 819:Hymenoptera of North America 308: 7: 10: 850: 246:of another species of the 236:obligatory social parasite 834:Taxa named by Gustav Mayr 829:Insects described in 1870 579: 488:10.11646/zootaxa.3722.4.5 187: 180: 72:Scientific classification 70: 48: 39: 30: 23: 394:, but it is absent from 336:, the host species is 325: 267:are known as "hosts". 316: 282:and few hairs on the 563:at Wikimedia Commons 437:: e.T17928A7636775. 354:in dulotic nests of 345:Formica pallidefulva 42:Conservation status 535:10.1155/1987/47105 386:southwards to the 351:Formica schaufussi 342:, and reports of 326: 814:Slave-making ants 791: 790: 763:Open Tree of Life 625:polyergus-lucidus 611:Polyergus lucidus 581:Polyergus lucidus 573:Taxon identifiers 560:Polyergus lucidus 557:Media related to 516:Polyergus lucidus 423:Polyergus lucidus 209:Polyergus lucidus 205: 204: 191:Polyergus lucidus 65: 25:Polyergus lucidus 841: 784: 783: 771: 770: 758: 757: 745: 744: 732: 731: 719: 718: 706: 705: 693: 692: 680: 679: 667: 666: 654: 653: 641: 640: 628: 627: 615: 614: 613: 600: 599: 598: 568: 567: 556: 540: 539: 537: 509: 500: 499: 467: 456: 455: 453: 451: 446: 416: 218:slave-making ant 193: 80: 79: 59: 54: 53: 35: 21: 20: 849: 848: 844: 843: 842: 840: 839: 838: 794: 793: 792: 787: 779: 774: 766: 761: 753: 748: 740: 735: 727: 722: 714: 709: 701: 696: 688: 683: 675: 670: 662: 657: 649: 644: 636: 631: 623: 618: 609: 608: 603: 594: 593: 588: 575: 549: 544: 543: 510: 503: 468: 459: 449: 447: 417: 413: 408: 373: 339:Formica incerta 311: 286:surface of the 273: 242:and reliant on 230:to the eastern 201: 195: 189: 176: 173:P. lucidus 74: 66: 55: 51: 44: 17: 12: 11: 5: 847: 837: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 789: 788: 786: 785: 772: 759: 746: 733: 720: 707: 694: 681: 668: 655: 642: 629: 616: 601: 585: 583: 577: 576: 565: 564: 548: 547:External links 545: 542: 541: 528:(1–2): 39–44. 501: 482:(4): 501–548. 457: 410: 409: 407: 404: 372: 369: 310: 307: 272: 269: 203: 202: 196: 185: 184: 178: 177: 170: 168: 164: 163: 156: 152: 151: 146: 142: 141: 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 116: 112: 111: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 68: 67: 49: 46: 45: 40: 37: 36: 28: 27: 16:Species of ant 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 846: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 801: 799: 782: 777: 773: 769: 764: 760: 756: 751: 747: 743: 738: 734: 730: 725: 721: 717: 712: 708: 704: 699: 695: 691: 686: 682: 678: 673: 669: 665: 660: 656: 652: 647: 643: 639: 634: 630: 626: 621: 617: 612: 606: 602: 597: 591: 587: 586: 584: 582: 578: 574: 569: 562: 561: 555: 551: 550: 536: 531: 527: 523: 519: 517: 508: 506: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 466: 464: 462: 445: 440: 436: 432: 431: 426: 424: 415: 411: 403: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 368: 366: 361: 357: 353: 352: 347: 346: 341: 340: 335: 330: 323: 319: 315: 306: 304: 300: 297: 296:specific name 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 268: 266: 262: 258: 254: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 232:United States 229: 226: 223: 219: 215: 211: 210: 199: 194: 192: 186: 183: 182:Binomial name 179: 175: 174: 169: 166: 165: 162: 161: 157: 154: 153: 150: 147: 144: 143: 140: 137: 134: 133: 130: 127: 124: 123: 120: 117: 114: 113: 110: 107: 104: 103: 100: 97: 94: 93: 90: 87: 84: 83: 78: 73: 69: 63: 58: 47: 43: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 580: 559: 525: 521: 515: 479: 475: 471: 448:. Retrieved 434: 428: 422: 414: 375: 374: 371:Distribution 359: 355: 349: 343: 337: 333: 328: 327: 321: 317: 298: 275: 274: 260: 250: 208: 207: 206: 190: 188: 172: 171: 159: 24: 18: 737:NatureServe 685:iNaturalist 605:Wikispecies 450:15 November 380:New England 271:Description 234:. It is an 145:Subfamily: 129:Hymenoptera 809:Formicinae 798:Categories 406:References 376:P. lucidus 365:imprinting 360:P. lucidus 356:P. lucidus 334:P. lucidus 329:P. lucidus 322:F. incerta 320:raiding a 318:P. lucidus 280:appendages 276:P. lucidus 265:parasitise 225:Formicinae 149:Formicinae 139:Formicidae 109:Arthropoda 57:Vulnerable 472:Polyergus 388:Carolinas 384:Wisconsin 309:Behaviour 303:mesonotum 222:subfamily 167:Species: 160:Polyergus 95:Kingdom: 89:Eukaryota 742:2.820340 703:10218192 633:BugGuide 596:Q5223515 590:Wikidata 496:26171540 400:Nebraska 392:Missouri 135:Family: 105:Phylum: 99:Animalia 85:Domain: 62:IUCN 2.3 768:3261267 677:1326339 476:Zootaxa 299:lucidus 259:δοῦλος 252:Formica 228:endemic 220:in the 214:species 155:Genus: 125:Order: 119:Insecta 115:Class: 60: ( 755:615968 716:577485 690:109970 664:460293 638:573956 620:ARKive 494:  396:Kansas 288:gaster 284:dorsal 261:doulos 200:, 1870 776:Plazi 729:17928 698:IRMNG 651:4L739 292:setae 257:Greek 248:genus 240:brood 212:is a 750:NCBI 724:IUCN 711:ITIS 672:GBIF 492:PMID 480:3722 452:2021 435:1996 398:and 390:and 382:and 348:and 324:nest 244:ants 198:Mayr 659:EoL 646:CoL 530:doi 484:doi 474:". 439:doi 216:of 800:: 778:: 765:: 752:: 739:: 726:: 713:: 700:: 687:: 674:: 661:: 648:: 635:: 622:: 607:: 592:: 526:94 524:. 520:. 504:^ 490:. 478:. 460:^ 433:. 427:. 538:. 532:: 518:" 498:. 486:: 454:. 441:: 425:" 421:" 64:)

Index


Conservation status
Vulnerable
IUCN 2.3
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Formicinae
Polyergus
Binomial name
Mayr
species
slave-making ant
subfamily
Formicinae
endemic
United States
obligatory social parasite
brood
ants
genus
Formica
Greek
parasitise
appendages

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