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Polycarpos Giorkatzis

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467:. They then drove off leaving Giorkatzis dead at the scene. Fanis Demetriou, the police officer in charge of the investigation, quickly found evidence pointing towards the same two Greek officers in Makarios' entourage who had been found to be involved in the Hermes plot. After he reported this to his superiors, Demetriou was ordered off the case. The two particular Greek officers were eventually only questioned several weeks later, at which time they gave identical accounts of their whereabouts on the night of the murder. They both left the island shortly thereafter and never returned. 33: 463:. He asked a close associate to accompany him, but dropped him off some distance from the meeting point and drove on alone. As Giorkatzis' car approached another car parked at the meeting point, the occupants of the other car opened fire with automatic weapons. One of them then walked up to Giorkatzis' car and delivered a 386:, Giorkatzis quickly became notorious for using the police as his personal army. It is rumoured that he also set up a vast information network. He was also the leader of the underground Greek Cypriot pro-Enosis movement, initially known simply as the Organisation, which later clashed with the Turkish Cypriot 451:, President of the Republic of Cyprus, was forced by the junta to ask for Giorkatzis' resignation. The dictator Georgios Papadopoulos, the target of the attempt, had been godfather at the baptism of Giorkatzis' first child, Constantinos, just a year earlier, which particularly incensed Papadopoulos. 481:
Though Giorkatzis planned and executed an operation to assassinate the President of the Republic, and though his role in this has been acknowledged by the courts, the yearly church service in his memory is attended by prominent figures among the Greek Cypriot political leadership and at least one
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on 13 August 1968. Panagoulis was arrested shortly after the failure of the attempt. It is not likely Giorkatzis was acting out of ideology. It is much more probable that he attempted to use Panagoulis as part of some greater plan, since there were growing signs of disagreement between the
560: 367:, who held the official title of Minister of the Interior. British pressure had forced Makarios to distance Giorkatzis, a former active EOKA member from the Ministry of Interior which was in charge of internal security, police and intelligence. 390:
in the intercommunal strife which began in December 1963. Giorkatzis' code name in the Organisation was "Akritas", another name for the legendary Byzantine hero Digenis, an obvious link to the pseudonym of EOKA leader
379:, officially swapped the ministries between the two men. Typically for the ex-EOKA ministers in Makarios' first Council of Ministers, Giorkatzis was very young at the time, aged 29. He also had no higher education. 482:
street has been named after him. A museum honoring the most distinguished aspects of his life is active in his birthplace in Palaichori, formally opened in 2002 by the then President Glafkos Clerides.
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Giorkatzis was appointed Minister of Labour in the transitional government set up immediately before the Republic of Cyprus became independent. The Ministry of Labour, however, was effectively run by
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on 31 August 1956 and from Nicosia Central Prisons on 2 May 1958. After the end of the struggle he claimed to have been tortured whilst held captive by the colonial security forces.
889: 561:""Η μάχη του Νοσοκομείου" με 4 νεκρούς, όταν αγωνιστές της ΕΟΚΑ προσπάθησαν να απελευθερώσουν τον "Χουντίνι" της οργάνωσης, Πολύκαρπο Γιωρκάτζη. Ο ρόλος του δεσμοφύλακα" 894: 864: 899: 395:. Giorkatzis is alleged to have authored the so-called Akritas plan (plan of action in case of clashes between the Greek and Turkish communities in 494:
Quoted soon after the failed assassination attempt on Makarios on 8 March 1970. Giorkatzis was removed from a plane whilst trying to flee to Beirut.
783: 474:, then Minister of Labour, two years after her husband's death. Papadopoulos and Giorkatzis had been close friends, and Papadopoulos had been 311:. His political career evolved from a staunch supporter of Makarios to becoming one of the archbishop's principal political rivals. He was 399:). The document became famous after it was leaked to the press, and acquired its popular name from the codename signed under it. With 904: 859: 844: 839: 383: 296: 447:
he was subjected to, Panagoulis revealed nothing. However, the Giorkatzis connection became known to the junta and Archbishop
829: 17: 854: 834: 849: 595: 433: 420: 76: 54: 47: 869: 884: 387: 492:"Anything can happen now. To Makarios, people are like lemons: when they are squeezed dry, he throws them away." 874: 758: 304: 879: 436:. What is known is that Giorkatzis simultaneously attempted to ship explosives and weapons to Greece using 347: 403:
he established the first centre right party of Cyprus, attracting many of the EOKA members in its ranks.
303:. He also served as provisional minister of Labour in the period leading to Cyprus being proclaimed an 791: 459:
A week later, Giorkatzis drove to a secret night rendezvous in an open area outside the village of
41: 257: 733: 328: 58: 535:"Πολύκαρπος Γιωρκάτζης: Μία από τις πιο αμφιλεγόμενες προσωπικότητες του Κυπριακού Ελληνισμού" 424: 824: 819: 707: 8: 471: 364: 133: 675: 612: 300: 221: 201: 591: 412: 400: 464: 392: 437: 292: 287: 275: 205: 813: 332: 312: 534: 448: 429: 376: 419:
political activist (and later politician), who opposed the rise of the
650: 460: 217: 645: 346:" in reference to his several successful escapes including from the 684: 621: 475: 512: 444: 343: 339: 588:ΔΥΟ ΑΠΟΠΕΙΡΕΣ ΚΑΙ ΜΙΑ ΔΟΛΟΦΟΝΙΑ Η ΧΟΥΝΤΑ ΚΑΙ Η ΚΥΠΡΟΣ: 1967-1970 416: 396: 324: 308: 676:"Βασανιστήρια ιερωμένων, γυναικών και ατόμων κάθε ηλικίας 406: 338:. He became regional commander of EOKA operations in 428:
government of Cyprus under President and Archbishop
307:. Before entering the political stage he fought for 646:"News in Brief – Three more Nicosia prison escapes" 890:Ministers of labour and social insurance of Cyprus 375:Following the first elections in 1960, Archbishop 327:, the Greek Cypriot organization fighting against 678:(Torture of clergy, women and people of all ages) 358: 811: 895:European politicians assassinated in the 1970s 865:Prisoners and detainees of the United Kingdom 776: 673: 610: 423:, in his attempted assassination of dictator 900:Assassinated government ministers in Europe 613:"Η "Μάχη του Νοσοκομείου" (31 August 1956) 370: 411:In 1968, Giorkatzis offered assistance to 77:Learn how and when to remove this message 674:Papanastasiou, Nicos (26 October 2003). 655:. London. pp. 6, Issue 54141, col B 40:This article includes a list of general 513:"Rulers. org – Cypriot Ministries, etc" 246: 1967; died 1970) 14: 812: 759:"Οικία – Μουσείο Πολύκαρπου Γιωρκάτζη" 643: 611:Papanastasiou, Nicos (5 August 2005). 585: 532: 407:Links to failed Greek PM assassination 291:); 5 July 1932 – 15 March 1970) was a 731: 286: 26: 353: 295:politician. He served as the first 288:[poˈlikaɾ̥poz‿ʝoɾ̥ˈkat͡ʃis] 24: 331:, in his twenties and assumed the 46:it lacks sufficient corresponding 25: 916: 470:Giorkatzis' widow Fotini married 123:16 Aug 1960 – 1 Nov 1968 905:Politicians assassinated in 1970 860:Assassinated Cypriot politicians 708:"Ίδρυμα "Πολύκαρπος Γιωρκάτζης"" 454: 162:1 Jul 1964 – 1 Nov 1968 31: 845:Ministers of interior of Cyprus 790:. 30 March 1970. Archived from 751: 323:Giorkatzis joined the ranks of 243: 840:Ministers of defence of Cyprus 725: 700: 667: 637: 604: 579: 553: 526: 505: 359:Provisional Minister of Labour 13: 1: 644:Watson, Roland (3 May 1958). 498: 318: 830:People from Nicosia District 7: 855:Deaths by firearm in Cyprus 10: 921: 835:Cypriot people of the EOKA 784:"Under the Threat of Guns" 567:(in Greek). 31 August 2017 850:People murdered in Cyprus 485: 279: 265: 253: 227: 211: 195: 190: 186: 176: 166: 155: 150: 140: 127: 116: 111: 107: 100: 93: 478:at Giorkatzis' wedding. 434:military junta in Greece 421:military junta in Greece 384:Minister of the Interior 371:Minister of the Interior 297:Minister of the Interior 112:Minister of the Interior 101: 870:1970s murders in Cyprus 258:Constantinos Giorkatzis 215:15 March 1970 (aged 37) 61:more precise citations. 885:1970 murders in Europe 734:"Παπαδοπούλου Φωτεινή" 586:Δρουσιώτης, Μακάριος. 329:British rule in Cyprus 206:Crown Colony of Cyprus 182:Epaminondas Komodromos 146:Epaminondas Komodromos 875:1970 crimes in Cyprus 712:www.yiorkadjis.org.cy 615:(The hospital battle) 425:Georgios Papadopoulos 280:Πολύκαρπος Γιωρκάτζης 272:Polykarpos Giorkatzis 102:Πολύκαρπος Γιωρκάτζης 95:Polykarpos Giorkatzis 18:Polycarpos Georgadjis 880:1970 murders in Asia 342:. He was nicknamed " 472:Tassos Papadopoulos 365:Tassos Papadopoulos 151:Minister of Defence 134:Tassos Papadopoulos 794:on 25 October 2012 301:Republic of Cyprus 222:Republic of Cyprus 202:Palaichori Morphou 738:www.polignosi.com 565:ΜΗΧΑΝΗ ΤΟΥ ΧΡΟΝΟΥ 533:Σήμερα .gr, Σαν. 413:Alekos Panagoulis 305:independent state 269: 268: 87: 86: 79: 16:(Redirected from 912: 804: 803: 801: 799: 780: 774: 773: 771: 769: 763:Παλαιχώρι Μόρφου 755: 749: 748: 746: 744: 729: 723: 722: 720: 718: 704: 698: 697: 695: 693: 671: 665: 664: 662: 660: 641: 635: 634: 632: 630: 608: 602: 601: 583: 577: 576: 574: 572: 557: 551: 550: 548: 546: 530: 524: 523: 521: 519: 509: 401:Glafkos Clerides 354:Political career 348:Nicosia hospital 290: 285: 281: 247: 245: 191:Personal details 179: 169: 160: 143: 130: 121: 91: 90: 82: 75: 71: 68: 62: 57:this article by 48:inline citations 35: 34: 27: 21: 920: 919: 915: 914: 913: 911: 910: 909: 810: 809: 808: 807: 797: 795: 782: 781: 777: 767: 765: 757: 756: 752: 742: 740: 730: 726: 716: 714: 706: 705: 701: 691: 689: 672: 668: 658: 656: 653:Digital Archive 642: 638: 628: 626: 609: 605: 598: 584: 580: 570: 568: 559: 558: 554: 544: 542: 531: 527: 517: 515: 511: 510: 506: 501: 488: 457: 409: 393:Georgios Grivas 373: 361: 356: 321: 283: 261:Maria Giorkatzi 260: 249: 241: 237: 234: 216: 200: 177: 167: 161: 156: 141: 128: 122: 117: 103: 96: 83: 72: 66: 63: 53:Please help to 52: 36: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 918: 908: 907: 902: 897: 892: 887: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 806: 805: 775: 750: 724: 699: 666: 636: 603: 596: 578: 552: 539:Σαν Σήμερα .gr 525: 503: 502: 500: 497: 496: 495: 487: 484: 456: 453: 440:prerogatives. 438:diplomatic bag 408: 405: 372: 369: 360: 357: 355: 352: 320: 317: 267: 266: 263: 262: 255: 251: 250: 239: 235: 233:Fotini Leventi 232: 231: 229: 225: 224: 213: 209: 208: 197: 193: 192: 188: 187: 184: 183: 180: 174: 173: 170: 164: 163: 153: 152: 148: 147: 144: 138: 137: 131: 125: 124: 114: 113: 109: 108: 105: 104: 98: 97: 94: 85: 84: 39: 37: 30: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 917: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 817: 815: 793: 789: 788:Time Magazine 785: 779: 764: 760: 754: 739: 735: 728: 713: 709: 703: 687: 686: 681: 679: 670: 654: 652: 647: 640: 624: 623: 618: 616: 607: 599: 597:9789963631100 593: 589: 582: 566: 562: 556: 540: 536: 529: 514: 508: 504: 493: 490: 489: 483: 479: 477: 473: 468: 466: 465:coup de grâce 462: 455:Assassination 452: 450: 446: 441: 439: 435: 431: 426: 422: 418: 414: 404: 402: 398: 394: 389: 385: 380: 378: 368: 366: 351: 349: 345: 341: 337: 334: 333:nom de guerre 330: 326: 316: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 293:Greek Cypriot 289: 277: 273: 264: 259: 256: 252: 230: 226: 223: 219: 214: 210: 207: 203: 198: 194: 189: 185: 181: 175: 171: 165: 159: 154: 149: 145: 139: 136:(Provisional) 135: 132: 126: 120: 115: 110: 106: 99: 92: 89: 81: 78: 70: 60: 56: 50: 49: 43: 38: 29: 28: 19: 796:. Retrieved 792:the original 787: 778: 766:. Retrieved 762: 753: 741:. Retrieved 737: 727: 715:. Retrieved 711: 702: 690:. Retrieved 683: 677: 669: 657:. Retrieved 649: 639: 627:. Retrieved 620: 614: 606: 587: 581: 569:. Retrieved 564: 555: 543:. Retrieved 538: 528: 516:. Retrieved 507: 491: 480: 469: 458: 443:Despite the 442: 410: 381: 377:Makarios III 374: 362: 335: 322: 313:assassinated 271: 270: 178:Succeeded by 157: 142:Succeeded by 118: 88: 73: 67:January 2023 64: 45: 825:1970 deaths 820:1932 births 732:Polignosi. 199:5 July 1932 168:Preceded by 129:Preceded by 59:introducing 814:Categories 688:(in Greek) 625:(in Greek) 541:(in Greek) 499:References 319:EOKA years 172:Osman Örek 42:references 651:The Times 461:Mia Milia 315:in 1970. 218:Mia Milia 158:In office 119:In office 692:5 August 685:Simerini 629:5 August 622:Simerini 476:best man 449:Makarios 432:and the 430:Makarios 254:Children 798:26 July 659:26 July 518:30 July 445:torture 344:Houdini 340:Nicosia 336:Laertes 299:of the 284:locally 248:​ 240:​ 236:​ 55:improve 594:  486:Quotes 397:Cyprus 228:Spouse 44:, but 768:9 May 743:9 May 717:9 May 571:9 May 545:9 May 417:Greek 276:Greek 242:( 238: 800:2008 770:2023 745:2023 719:2023 694:2008 661:2008 631:2008 592:ISBN 573:2023 547:2023 520:2008 415:, a 325:EOKA 309:EOKA 212:Died 196:Born 388:TMT 382:As 816:: 786:. 761:. 736:. 710:. 682:. 648:. 619:. 590:. 563:. 537:. 278:: 244:m. 220:, 204:, 802:. 772:. 747:. 721:. 696:. 680:" 663:. 633:. 617:" 600:. 575:. 549:. 522:. 282:( 274:( 80:) 74:( 69:) 65:( 51:. 20:)

Index

Polycarpos Georgadjis
references
inline citations
improve
introducing
Learn how and when to remove this message
Tassos Papadopoulos
Palaichori Morphou
Crown Colony of Cyprus
Mia Milia
Republic of Cyprus
Constantinos Giorkatzis
Greek
[poˈlikaɾ̥poz‿ʝoɾ̥ˈkat͡ʃis]
Greek Cypriot
Minister of the Interior
Republic of Cyprus
independent state
EOKA
assassinated
EOKA
British rule in Cyprus
nom de guerre
Nicosia
Houdini
Nicosia hospital
Tassos Papadopoulos
Makarios III
Minister of the Interior
TMT

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