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students from military service. The law was a temporary one pending further consideration and set to expire after 5 years. On 18 July 2007, the
Knesset extended the law by a further 5 years. On 21 February 2012, the Israeli Supreme Court declared the Tal Law unconstitutional, by 6 votes to 3, and
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After the dissolution of the committee its chairman
Plesner published a report on 4 July 2012 which was based on the draft of the committee's report. Plesner stated that he wrote the report himself, and some members of the committee, including Yedidia Stern, ostracized it. The aim set by in the
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As a result, the government established the
Plesner Committee. It consisted of ten members, included both Knesset members and representatives of the public. The committee began deliberations on 21 May 2012, and the Prime Minister asked them to report by the end of July 2012.
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Personal responsibility: the responsibility for serving the state would be on the individual - financial penalties, criminal punishment and the denial of benefits would be imposed on draft dodgers.
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A yeshiva which would have more than a quarter of its students absent would stop receiving support payments, and if at the next check up it would be the same that yeshiva would be closed.
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dissolved the committee after several representatives withdrew from the coalition in protest over the way the committee was conducted. On 4 July, the chairman of the committee
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https://www.haaretz.com/2012-02-19/ty-article/forgotten-artwork-by-one-of-the-fathers-of-the-dada-movement-restored-to-life-in-israel/0000017f-da74-dea8-a77f-de76b8550000
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party, on 2 July 2012 Prime
Minister Netanyahu informed that the committee would be dissolved because it could not form a recommendation without a majority.
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Ministry of
Education would visit yeshivas, and if any of the 1,500 selected yeshiva students would be missing from the school, it would be fined 50,000 NIS.
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Cancellation of the individual's yeshiva allowance and of the individual's special income support scholarship which is granted to yeshiva students.
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Community and institutional responsibility: heavy fines and sanctions would be imposed on yeshivas at which large numbers of draft dodgers attend.
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Service routes: the army and civil service will develop designated routes to accommodate the large number of male
Israeli Jewish Haredi recruits.
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parties), which boycotted the committee. On July 2, 2012, about a month and a half after it was established, Israeli Prime
Minister
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Recruitment age: all people would be required to serve until age 22 except for a selected group of 1,500 yeshiva students.
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An additional fine of 75 NIS for every day in which a draft dodger failed to report for military service.
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Netanyahu's instructions on the dissolution of the committee created a political crisis within the
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Yoav Kish, public representative, leader of the "HaMachana HaMeshutaf" (ืืืื ื ืืืฉืืชืฃ) movement
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Cancellation of the individual's yeshiva student status at the
National Insurance Institute.
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at the age of 18 would serve a significant amount of time in the army or in civil service.
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Eliminating the individual's eligibility for state support for housing and mortgages.
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published the committee's report although he was the only one who signed it.
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that the law could not be extended after it expired on 1 August 2012.
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and on the yeshivas at which large numbers of draft dodgers study.
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and an unsolvable dispute between
Netanyahu and Kadima's chairman
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Following the withdrawal of the representatives of the parties
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Eliminating the individual's eligibility for a discount on
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Court Bans โTal Lawโ for
Religious Exemptions from IDF.
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The main aim: from 2016 onwards about 80% of all male
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parties, with the exception of the religious parties (
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Proposed sanctions on individual haredi draft dodgers
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students from mandatory military service in the IDF.
200:Professor Yaffa Zilbershatz, a professor of law at
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to formulate recommendations on the recruitment of
67:The committee included representatives of all the
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120:Members of the committee and professional teams
169:party. Withdrew from the committee on June 28.
158:party. Withdrew from the committee on June 28.
254:from 2016 onwards, and impose heavy fines on
351:"High Court rules against extending Tal Law"
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194:. Withdrew from the committee on July 1.
245:MK Plesner's report and recommendations
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103:, based on the recommendations of the
206:Professor Yedidia Stern, a professor
32:: ืืืืขืื ืืงืืืื ืืฉืืืืื ืื ืื), was a
26:Commission for Equality in the Burden
48:, in particular the recruitment of
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183:Yehuda Segev, former head of the
24:: ืืขืืช ืคืืกื ืจ), also known as the
250:report is to recruit 80% of the
349:Glickman, Aviad (2012-02-21).
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136:party and committee chairman
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291:An immediate fine of 7,500
261:The main recommendations:
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124:Committee members were:
267:Israeli Jewish Haredim
252:Israeli Jewish Haredim
46:Israeli Defense Forces
185:Manpower Directorate
95:On 23 July 2002 the
77:United Torah Judaism
38:Government of Israel
378:MK Plesner's report
212:Bar-Ilan University
202:Bar-Ilan University
36:established by the
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394:Plesner Committee
384:Plesner Committee
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228:Jewish Home
218:Dissolution
167:Jewish Home
152:David Rotem
141:Ze'ev Elkin
99:passed the
360:2012-02-22
325:References
174:Einat Wilf
163:Uri Orbach
91:Background
235:coalition
190:Attorney
69:coalition
34:committee
408:Category
400:(Hebrew)
390:(Hebrew)
380:(Hebrew)
75:and the
42:Israelis
210:law at
109:yeshiva
101:Tal Law
97:Knesset
62:yeshiva
58:Tal Law
50:Haredim
44:to the
180:party.
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134:Kadima
30:Hebrew
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145:Likud
54:Arabs
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