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266:; however, no human remains were found. A further cist was found in this phase which contained 7 kg of cremated bone, representing numerous adult, juvenile and infant burials. A flint knife and a bone pin were also recovered. The final phase of construction appeared to be relatively modern and probably subsequent to the re-erection of the cross.
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The mound that supports the pillar was subjected to excavation in the years 2010, 2011 and 2012 by
Project Eliseg. This established that the earliest phase of construction was that of a kerbed platform cairn, dated by type to around 2000 BC. A small
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in the first phase of construction yielded evidence of burnt human bone, confirming its use as a burial site. The second phase of construction consisted of a raising in height of the cairn and contained a large cist considered as
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166:… monarchiam / … … ail Maximus Brittanniae / … nn Pascen … Mau Annan / … Britu atm filius Guarthi/ que(m) bened Germanus que(m) / … peperit ei Seira filia Maximi / gis qui occidit regem Romano/rum
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examined the pillar and copied the inscription in 1696. The lower half disappeared but the upper half was re-erected in 1779. The original inscription is now illegible.
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The same Eliseg, who joined together the inheritance of Powys ... throughout nine (years?) out of the power of the Angles with his sword and with fire.
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Whilst the pillar itself dates to the 9th century, the large artificial mound is thought to be significantly older, probably from the
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Ipse est Eliseg qui nec/xit(?) hereditatem Pouos … mort / c autem(?) per uim …e potestate Anglo/…in gladio suo parta in igne /
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Benedictio d(omi)ni in Con/cenn et s(imilite)r(?) i(n) tota familia eius / et in(?) tota ragione(m?) Pouois / usque in …
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The blessing of the Lord be upon
Concenn and upon his entire household, and upon the entire region of Powys until ...
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Ipse est
Concenn /……… … manu / ……… e ad regnum suum Pouos / …… …… et quod / …… … …… / …… …… montem /… ………… /………
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This is that
Concenn who ... with his hand ... to his kingdom of Powys ... and which ... the mountain
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A generally accepted translation of this inscription, one of the longest surviving inscriptions from
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Concenn son of
Cattell, Cattell son of Brochmail, Brochmail son of Eliseg, Eliseg son of Guoillauc.
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Concenn filius
Cattell Cattell / filius Brohcmail Brohcmal filius / Eliseg Eliseg filius Guoillauc
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in 1696 and his transcript seems to have been remarkably accurate according to Robert
Vermaat of
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Trevor Lloyd, the landowner in 1773, is said to have conducted an examination and found a stone
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And that
Concenn, great-grandson of Eliseg, erected this stone for his great-grandfather Eliseg.
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Whosoever shall read this hand-inscribed stone, let him give a blessing on the soul of Eliseg.
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bore to him, daughter of
Maximus the king, who killed the king of the Romans.
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334:– the pillar and the etymology of "Eliseg" are discussed in this article, which includes
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Project Eliseg – 2010 Archaeological
Excavation of the Pillar and Surrounding area
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found on the pillar is assumed to be a mistake by the carver of the inscription.
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in which he claimed to have found a skeleton and artefacts, which he removed.
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Concenn itaque pronepos Eliseg / edificauit hunc lapidem proauo / suo Eliseg
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312:. Vol. XXI. London: Honorable Society of Cymmrodorion. pp. 1–62.
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471:(Report). Bangor University & University of Chester. Archived from
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Quicu]mque recit(a)uerit manescrp/ … m det benedictionem supe/ Eliseg
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Y Cymmrodor: The magazine of the Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion
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Edwards, Nancy; Robinson, Gary; Williams, Howard (December 2012).
194:... of Britain ... Concenn, Pascent, Maun, Annan ... Britu son of
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Conmarch pinxit hoc / chirografu(m) rege suo poscente / Concenn
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371:"The Pillar of Eliseg / Llangollen, Clywd (mid- 9th Century)"
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Conmarch painted this writing at the request of king Concenn.
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124:. It not only mentioned several individuals described in the
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347:"Ancient British Pillar, Valle Crucis Abbey, North Wales",
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Excavations at the Pillar of Eliseg, Llangollen, 2010–2012
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Edwards, Nancy; Robinson, Gary; Williams, Howard (2014).
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453:(Report). Bangor University & University of Chester.
422:"Archaeologists dig at Pillar of Eliseg near Llangollen"
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Excavations at the Pillar of Eliseg, Llangollen 2012
120:inscription consisted of some thirty-one lines of
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541:Grade I listed monuments and memorials in Wales
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536:Grade I listed buildings in Denbighshire
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556:Monuments and memorials in Denbighshire
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566:Scheduled monuments in Denbighshire
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61:in honour of his great-grandfather
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404:"The text of the Pillar of Eliseg"
214:The pillar was thrown down by the
198:, whom Germanus blessed, and whom
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391:. UCL Institute of Archaeology.
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240:Clwydian Range and Dee Valley
222:and a grave under it opened.
288:– contemporary Cornish cross
81:The Pillar of Eliseg in 1809
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561:Outdoor sculptures in Wales
551:Monumental columns in Wales
269:
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230:Archaeological examination
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109:, Wales; erected by King
101:Eliseg's Column; next to
576:9th-century inscriptions
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304:"All around the Wrekin"
41:in Welsh – stands near
389:"The Pillar of Eliseg"
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512:52.99212°N 3.189316°W
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190:... the monarchy ...
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286:King Doniert's Stone
57:(died 855), king of
53:. It was erected by
25:The Pillar of Eliseg
517:52.99212; -3.189316
508: /
402:Vermatt, Robert M.
369:Vermaat, Robert M.
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238:Pillar of Eliseg,
127:Historia Brittonum
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103:Valle Crucis Abbey
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43:Valle Crucis Abbey
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546:Monarchs of Powys
478:on 14 August 2014
408:Vortigern Studies
375:Vortigern Studies
242:, in the ancient
220:English Civil War
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148:, is as follows:
136:Vortigern Studies
63:Elisedd ap Gwylog
18:Monument in Wales
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571:Welsh literature
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264:Early Bronze Age
244:Lordship of Yale
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111:Cyngen ap Cadell
87:Early Bronze Age
55:Cyngen ap Cadell
33:– also known as
31:Pillar of Eliseg
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122:insular script
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480:. Retrieved
473:the original
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429:. Retrieved
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336:Edward Lhuyd
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47:Denbighshire
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431:11 December
251:cist burial
218:during the
93:Inscription
65:. The form
530:Categories
500:52°59′32″N
356:References
349:Table-book
300:Rhys, John
216:Roundheads
143:pre-Viking
107:Llangollen
503:3°11′22″W
482:13 August
328:ignored (
318:cite book
196:Vortigern
426:BBC News
302:(1908).
270:See also
281:Gratian
192:Maximus
73:History
200:Sevira
67:Eliseg
476:(PDF)
469:(PDF)
451:(PDF)
146:Wales
118:Latin
59:Powys
51:Wales
484:2014
433:2016
330:help
259:cist
116:The
29:The
37:or
532::
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320:}}
316:{{
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