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134:(Le Lot), France, and studied at CollĂšge Saint-EugĂšne d'Aurillac, a Roman Catholic private school. On the death of his father, an architect, in 1928, he was unable to afford the tuition and left school to work as a manual laborer. As a teenager, Poujade joined the
666:
Serieys, Jacques (23 July 2009). "23 juillet 1953 : Pierre
Poujade lance le poujadisme sur le Lot, l'Aveyron puis la France rurale entiÚre. Remarques sur le mouvement des commerçants et artisans". Parti de Gauche: Midi-Pyrénées, 23 July 2009. Retrieved from
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221:, and articulated the economic interests and grievances of shopkeepers and other proprietor-managers of small businesses facing economic and social change. The main themes of Poujadism concerned the defense of the
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In 1955, the UDCA was a strong political movement, with 400,000 members. Its adherents were encouraged to protest against taxes and withdraw their deposits from state-owned banks. The movement called for new
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two years ago, have promised to do something about . If they had made good, Poujadism would never have been born". The youngest member of parliament, elected on a UDCA list, was
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358:, but instead of exploiting the discovery, they capped the wells and turned the Algerians against us...All this is a great diabolic scheme to dismember France. Already the
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On 23 July 1953, with a group of about 20 persons, Poujade prevented inspectors of the tax board from verifying the income of another shopkeeper. This was the start of a
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or strongly criticizes the current French political system or political class, even when the anti-tax or anti-intellectual aspects of the original
Poujadism are absent.
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of
Christian Poucet (that encouraged French shopkeepers to declare their business in Britain in order to avoid paying the French Social Security taxes), and the
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Source
Unknown (date unknown). Video of a speech of Poujade against MendĂšs-France. Uploaded to Dailymotion.com by MisteurCocktail on 2006-08-27. Retrieved from
244:, which were perceived as a threat to the identity of rural France. Poujadism denounced the French state as "rapetout et inhumain" ("thieving and inhuman").
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It is a mistake to disqualify such people as racist. Their concerns are widespread, genuine and not to be dismissed. Populist xenophobes such as
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and talking, as he did in the moment of victory, of the triumph of "real people, ordinary people, decent people". This is the language of
287:, with Poujade claiming "MendĂšs is French only as the word added to his name". MendĂšs was perceived as being responsible for the loss of
793:
Weill, Nicolas (28 August 2003). La mort de Pierre
Poujade, précurseur d'un nouveau populisme. Le Monde, 28 August 2003. Retrieved from
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Poujade distanced himself from Le Pen and declared in 2002 that he would have preferred to break his own leg than to make him a deputy.
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at the age of 82. His funeral was officiated in the Church of Saint John the
Baptist in La Bastide-l'Eveque, on 30 August 2003.
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209:(UDCA; Defense Union of Shopkeepers and Craftsmen), to organize the tax protesters. This movement would soon be called "
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Fitzgerald, Sean (1970). The Anti-Modern
Rhetoric of Le Mouvement Poujade. The Review of Politics 32 (2): 167-190.
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330:, then leader of the youth branch of UDCA. Poujade was critical of the decolonization of Algeria, and of the
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Although the UDCA has lost its influence, some of the ideas of
Poujadism persist in modern French politics.
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In addition to the protest against the income tax and the price control imposed by finance minister
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as the main culprits for the woes of 1950s France and boasted that he had no book learning),
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refers to a "... Poujadiste female with ideas above her station", presumably a reference to
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944:"French elections: what is the republican front â and will it head off National Rally?"
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Wampole, Christy. (2019) "Poujade's
Infowars: On Barthes' Anti-Anti-Intellectualism."
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is often used pejoratively to characterize any kind of ideology that declares itself
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Comité Interprofessionnel de Défense-Union
Nationale des Travailleurs Indépendants
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1099:â Cover of TIME Magazine, 19 March 1956, showing "France's Pierre Poujade"
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1041:"As an English European, this is the biggest defeat of my political life"
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After the war, Poujade was the owner of a book and stationery store.
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owned by Nicolas Miguet also maintains the poujadist tradition.
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In the 1981 and 1988 presidential elections, Poujade favored
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Union for the Defense of Tradesmen and Artisans politicians
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to re-found the French political regime, and published the
770:"Pierre Poujade, Political campaigner of the French right"
570:(Société Générale des Editions et des Publications, 1955)
537:
in June 2016, he wrote about some of those who voted for
492:
and her humble origins as a Grantham grocer's daughter.
713:"Pierre Poujade Dies at 82; Rallied France's Rightists"
396:, while in the 1995 election he voiced his support for
966:
The Monarchy: A Critique of Britain's Favourite Fetish
19:
For the other French politician with the surname, see
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http://www.droitconstitutionnel.net/PierrePoujade.htm
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exploit these emotions, linking them to subterranean
407:
by Mitterrand. Poujade used this position to promote
322:
wrote. "A great many political leaders, including M.
283:, particularly aimed against Jewish Prime Minister
1129:Politicians from Occitania (administrative region)
501:commentator Robert Zaretsky compared the American
316:. "Experts said he might win six to eight seats",
114:; 1 December 1920 â 27 August 2003) was a French
1105:
203:On 29 November 1953, Pierre Poujade created the
196:department, and finally the whole south of the
689:http://www.dailymotion.com/video/xbzln_poujade
437:In 1969, GĂ©rard Nicoud started the CID-UNATI (
743:"France Needs Some Drastic Political Surgery"
447:Comité de Défense des Commerçants et Artisans
403:In 1984, Pierre Poujade was appointed to the
232:to limit inflation, Poujadism was opposed to
529:the British vote to leave the European Union
312:newspaper. The UDCA secured 52 seats in the
247:The movement's "common man" populism led to
206:Union de Défense des Commerçants et Artisans
968:published by Vintage Digital (29 May 2012).
892:"Le Pen's ex-mentor regrets rise of 'liar'"
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445:(which has a strong anti-tax message), the
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271:(Poujade denounced the graduates from the
38:
1139:Politicians of the French Fourth Republic
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749:(editorial). 11 February 1956. p. 10
669:http://www.prs12.com/spip.php?article3648
362:is gone, and soon the Italians will want
145:From 1940 to 1942, Poujade supported the
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851:[Alcohol Fuel and its Economy].
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291:. Poujadism also supported the cause of
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1083:The Yearbook of Comparative Literature.
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557:hijacked for the purposes of a Poujade.
370:. We'll even be glad to pay their way."
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1021:from the original on 15 September 2016
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484:In a 1990 pamphlet, reissued in 2012,
259:in Paris" and the deputies a "pile of
188:movement by shopkeepers, first in the
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640:"Foreign News: An Ordinary Frenchman"
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1059:from the original on 22 January 2017
978:Zaretsky, Robert (2 February 2010).
849:"L'alcool carburant et son Ă©conomie"
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723:from the original on 5 February 2016
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921:Kichkoff, Gladys (28 August 2003).
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599:Johnson, Douglas (28 August 2003).
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990:from the original on 24 April 2017
828:from the original on 19 April 2017
422:Poujade died on 27 August 2003 in
14:
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902:from the original on 7 March 2016
871:from the original on 7 April 2012
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611:from the original on 7 March 2016
350:syndicates found incredibly rich
334:. To justify his support for the
1011:"Make Family Policy Great Again"
923:"" Poujade...il savait parler ""
451:Union des Contribuables Français
157:by German forces, he joined the
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890:Webster, Paul (28 April 2002).
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814:Drochon, Hugo (18 April 2017).
646:. 19 March 1956. Archived from
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711:Alan Riding (29 August 2003).
378:was established in 1958 under
338:, Poujade declared in 1956 to
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1:
1144:Right-wing populism in France
1009:Douthat, Ross (28 May 2016).
853:Revue d'Ă©conomie industrielle
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16:French politician (1920â2003)
1124:People from Lot (department)
768:D.S. Bell (29 August 2003).
405:Conseil Ă©conomique et social
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125:
7:
942:Henley, Jon (4 July 2024).
527:used Poujade in discussing
385:In 1965, Poujade supported
130:Pierre Poujade was born in
10:
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531:. In a piece published in
332:European Defence Community
118:politician after whom the
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1085:Vol. 62: pp. 73â103.
980:"The Tea Party Last Time"
847:Coriat, Benjamin (1981).
747:The Saturday Evening Post
508:In a May 2016 editorial,
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319:The Saturday Evening Post
155:invasion of the free zone
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192:department, then in the
177:Logo of the organisation
136:Parti populaire français
65:27 August 2003 (aged 82)
653:(subscription required)
674:4 October 2011 at the
574:A l'heure de la colĂšre
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455:Le Cri du Contribuable
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865:10.3406/rei.1981.1101
568:J'ai choisi le combat
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474:Le Monde diplomatique
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299:Political involvement
240:, and American-style
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1149:French tax resisters
963:Christopher Hitchens
800:20 July 2008 at the
576:(Albin Michel, 1977)
486:Christopher Hitchens
310:Fraternité Française
285:Pierre MendĂšs France
269:anti-intellectualism
251:(Poujade called the
225:against the elites.
147:RĂ©volution nationale
122:movement was named.
694:19 May 2011 at the
650:on 25 October 2012.
551:English nationalism
424:La Bastide-l'ĂvĂȘque
394:François Mitterrand
273:Ăcole Polytechnique
249:antiparliamentarism
111:[pjÉÊpuÊad]
69:La Bastide-l'ĂvĂȘque
1015:The New York Times
984:The New York Times
928:La DĂ©pĂȘche du Midi
717:The New York Times
525:Timothy Garton Ash
523:British historian
510:The New York Times
503:Tea Party movement
498:The New York Times
495:In February 2010,
466:anti-establishment
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159:Free French Forces
490:Margaret Thatcher
380:Charles de Gaulle
328:Jean-Marie Le Pen
253:National Assembly
234:industrialization
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605:The Guardian
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562:Bibliography
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534:The Guardian
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518:Donald Trump
514:Ross Douthat
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1119:2003 deaths
1114:1920 births
1025:19 February
994:19 February
516:identified
460:In France,
348:Wall Street
213:" (French:
186:tax protest
88:Yvette Seva
1108:Categories
906:29 January
875:29 January
859:(1): 133.
727:29 January
615:29 January
581:References
512:columnist
462:Poujadisme
374:After the
342:Magazine:
277:xenophobia
265:paederasts
223:common man
215:Poujadisme
132:Saint-Céré
80:Politician
77:Occupation
54:Saint-Céré
1053:0261-3077
368:Jerusalem
211:Poujadism
169:Poujadism
138:(PPF) of
126:Biography
120:Poujadist
1057:Archived
1019:Archived
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869:Archived
832:18 April
826:Archived
798:Archived
753:24 March
721:Archived
692:Archived
672:Archived
609:Archived
409:biofuels
116:populist
93:Children
71:, France
56:, France
1063:26 June
364:Corsica
354:in the
263:" and "
261:rubbish
257:brothel
194:Aveyron
163:Algiers
107:French:
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555:Orwell
539:Brexit
430:Legacy
356:Sahara
279:, and
85:Spouse
418:Death
324:Faure
1065:2016
1049:ISSN
1027:2017
996:2017
908:2016
877:2016
834:2017
755:2020
729:2016
617:2016
360:Saar
346:Big
340:Time
62:Died
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190:Lot
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