3241:
3198:) so it is not performed if a daughter is born first. If a woman gives birth to a second son vaginally when the first son was born by caesarean section, that child is not redeemed either. Also, a first-born male does not require redemption if his birth was preceded by an earlier miscarriage by the mother that occurred after the third month of pregnancy. However, if the miscarriage occurred during the first 40 days of pregnancy, redemption is required. If the previous miscarriage occurred after forty days, but before the fetus developed distinguishing characteristics, redemption of the first-born is still required, but the blessing said by the father is omitted.
3021:
29:
3302:
4339:
2463:
4346:
3169:, the redemption is delayed, because any sort of business transaction is not allowed on those days. The elapsed days are counted from sunset to sunset, and the day of birth counts as the first day. While the redemption could be performed immediately after dark on the 31st night, it is usually done the next day; but if the 31st day is a
3060:
that יהוה brought us out from Egypt, the house of bondage. When
Pharaoh stubbornly refused to let us go, יהוה slew every first-born in the land of Egypt, the firstborn of both human and beast. Therefore I sacrifice to יהוה every first male issue of the womb, but redeem every male first-born among my children."
3333:
The
Israeli Mint has minted two sets of coins for this purpose: an edition of 20.57 gram silver commemorative coins, five of which would come to 102 grams of silver, and a special edition 26 gram silver commemorative coins, five of which would come to 130 grams of silver. Pre-1936
3292:
where the meal comes after the ceremony). If the family is
Sephardic, the event starts with the ceremony. Guests in some places are given cloves of garlic and cubes of sugar to take home: these strongly flavored foods can be used to flavor a large quantity of food which will in some sense extend the
3263:
which he must pay. The father states that he prefers the child to the money, then he recites a blessing and hands over five silver coins (or an equivalent amount of total silver). The kohen holds the coins over the child and declares that the redemption price is received and accepted in place of the
3080:
The first issue of the womb of every being, human or beast, that is offered to יהוה, shall be yours; but you shall have the male first-born of human beings redeemed, and you shall also have the firstling of impure animals redeemed. Take as their redemption price, from the age of one month up, the
3059:
But every firstling ass you shall redeem with a sheep; if you do not redeem it, you must break its neck. And you must redeem every male first-born among your children. And when, in time to come, a child of yours asks you, saying, "What does this mean?" you shall reply, "It was with a mighty hand
3329:
requires that the coins used have a requisite total amount of actual silver. There are varying opinions as to the correct amount of silver, they fall in between 96.15 grams and 102 grams. Coins which do not contain the requisite amount of silver do not result in a valid redemption.
3108:
I hereby take the
Levites from among the Israelites in place of all the male first-born, the first issue of the womb among the Israelites: the Levites shall be Mine. For every male first-born is Mine: at the time that I smote every first-born in the land of Egypt, I consecrated every male
3007:
is a relatively rare ceremony. A family does not perform the ceremony if their firstborn is either a girl, or born by caesarian section, or preceded by a miscarriage (although some early miscarriages do not count as miscarriages), or if either grandfather is a Kohen or a
3254:
In the traditional ceremony, the father brings the child to the kohen and recites a formula, or responds to ritual questions, indicating that this is the
Israelite mother's firstborn son and he has come to redeem him as commanded in the Torah. If the family is
3173:, it is done the previous night, so that it can be accompanied by a festive meal. It is also possible to hold the ceremony on the 30th day itself, if it will be impossible to perform it the next day, so long as at least one
3473:
They have attributed healing properties to the stick. Redemption of the First-Born Son. A first child has special significance for both parents, and this was as true in biblical times as today, but then only when the child was
3350:
coins, specially minted coins sold to collectors and investors which contain 31.1035 grams of 99.9% pure silver, or five of the above-mentioned specially minted silver coins of Israel are commonly used for
3264:
child. He then blesses the child. (Note: The kohen would not receive the child if the father would refuse to redeem the boy. The function of the question is merely to formally endear the mitzvah to the father.)
3459:
A mother's first-born is to be dedicated to the service of God, in accordance with the verse, 'Sanctify the first-born who opens the womb.' This sanctification was the result of an historical event.
3259:, the kohen asks the mother if the child is indeed her firstborn son and if she did not miscarry in the past. The kohen asks the father which he would rather have, the child or the five silver
3362:
Moreover, it is not mandatory to redeem the son in silver coins, and the ceremony can be held using any movable object worth the same value as five silver coins in the same day, other than
3216:
The first-born son from a Levite's daughter is not redeemed (whether or not the father is Jewish). Similarly, the first-born son of a kohen's daughter, as long as the father is Jewish.
3488:
In Jewish tradition, the first-born son is to be 'redeemed' from God. This originates in the belief that God 'acquired' the
Israelite first-born by sparing them from 'makkat bekhorot'.
3346:) weigh 26.73 grams of 90% silver content and hence contain 24.06g of pure silver, although such coins have become increasingly rare (modern U.S. coins contain no silver). Four
3209:, and does not normally apply when the mother is the daughter of one. The reason is that the Levites, as substitutes for the first-born, are pledged to minister and assist the
1102:
3124:
and his descendants), and at the same time, it was instituted that the firstborn should be redeemed. The replacement of firstborns with
Levites occurred following the
3271:
of 10 men. The child is sometimes presented on a silver tray, surrounded by jewelry lent for the occasion by women in attendance. This is to contrast with the
4099:
3097:
laws set the redemption price of different classes of people whose "value" was consecrated; the price for a male child under five years is similarly five shekels.
1680:
4773:
1335:
1030:
1222:
2430:
3416:
transaction, the certificate will usually be framed for display and may serve as a receipt (and evidence) that the transaction was done according to
194:
1217:
3113:
According to the traditional rabbinic interpretation, even before the Exodus the priestly duties were reserved for the oldest son in each family.
4778:
1465:
3984:
1719:
4092:
2951:
2917:
704:
667:
3385:, they are sometimes returned by the kohen to the family as a gift for the child, although halachic authorities stipulate that, for the
3845:
1643:
4055:
1666:
4085:
3795:
1016:
2423:
1593:
1528:
1410:
3161:
This redemption ceremony is performed when at least thirty days have passed since the child's birth. If the 31st day falls on
4282:
3765:
714:
4043:
4401:
2882:
2518:
1152:
3104:(to which the priests belong) as having inherited the role of divine service which previously belonged to the firstborns:
1420:
1237:
1227:
467:
4747:
3142:
states that when a Jewish woman gives birth to a firstborn male by natural means (i.e. a boy born vaginally and not by
1816:
1766:
1731:
1425:
1290:
1157:
4010:
3705:
2416:
1508:
1470:
1445:
1365:
1350:
1197:
1137:
1092:
3883:
3240:
2944:
1801:
1783:
1689:
1583:
1435:
1430:
1355:
1320:
1187:
3370:
is included in promissory notes; according to the stringent approach, it is possible that modern coins, which are
2478:
2319:
2218:
1773:
1756:
1709:
1608:
1518:
1455:
1405:
1385:
1380:
1300:
1274:
1249:
1127:
1117:
1107:
1087:
1082:
4030:
3829:
1792:
1778:
1746:
1726:
1694:
1638:
1613:
1588:
1568:
1558:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1513:
1503:
1498:
1475:
1390:
1375:
1295:
1254:
1207:
1202:
1122:
1067:
4788:
2213:
1751:
1736:
1699:
1661:
1633:
1623:
1618:
1603:
1598:
1578:
1563:
1548:
1523:
1489:
1460:
1360:
1345:
1269:
1259:
1177:
1147:
1072:
1058:
3949:
3306:
3186:
age without having been redeemed, he is responsible for arranging the mitzvah himself as soon as possible.
1821:
1741:
1704:
1628:
1573:
1440:
1415:
1340:
1315:
1305:
1244:
1167:
1162:
1142:
1132:
1112:
1097:
990:
694:
458:
453:
4439:
4233:
3335:
2937:
1811:
1806:
1761:
1714:
1400:
1370:
1330:
1325:
1182:
488:
4793:
4783:
4109:
3382:
2852:
2656:
2632:
2285:
2130:
1838:
1232:
428:
418:
154:
4768:
4396:
4275:
2887:
2399:
2092:
1943:
1884:
775:
4431:
4185:
2724:
2102:
2082:
1192:
672:
213:
3146:) then the child must be "redeemed". The father of the child must "redeem" the child from a known
4208:
2842:
2766:
2243:
2233:
2198:
2077:
2067:
1850:
1021:
963:
797:
476:
433:
148:
4704:
4527:
4499:
2812:
2622:
2362:
2097:
2011:
1077:
629:
248:
218:
3498:
To
Worship to Worship God Properly: Tensions between liturgical custom and Halakhah in Judaism
4421:
4228:
3809:
3433:
3347:
2835:
2781:
2575:
2552:
2533:
2253:
2248:
2193:
1981:
896:
624:
611:
506:
223:
4143:
4063:
3533:
3056:
every first issue of the womb: every male firstling that your cattle drop shall be יהוה’s.
4537:
4268:
3420:(i.e. the kohen was not pressured to return the coins), with the kohen and two witnesses ("
3001:), on behalf of one's firstborn son. Another object of equivalent value may also be used.
2857:
2324:
2276:
2016:
1874:
687:
552:
541:
499:
3393:
upon the kohen whereas pressuring the kohen to do so would render the redemption invalid.
3158:, or equivalent in country's currency (if it has silver currency of the correct weight).
8:
4370:
4175:
4118:
3279:
3151:
2714:
2642:
2377:
2072:
750:
617:
520:
513:
443:
331:
206:
3366:, which is not acceptable for the ceremony. Later halachic authorities discuss whether
2892:
2748:
2538:
2510:
2228:
2178:
2125:
2120:
2034:
1904:
1172:
1001:
760:
680:
534:
100:
3799:
4006:
3825:
3701:
3321:(Holy Shekel) of the Temple was larger and of purer silver content than the standard
3143:
2922:
2500:
2485:
2372:
2314:
2294:
2111:
1671:
1310:
770:
641:
571:
448:
361:
228:
4180:
4044:"Three Brazilian men participate in ancient practice typically reserved for infants"
2719:
4684:
4517:
4444:
4243:
3694:
3378:
3363:
2862:
2753:
2637:
2528:
2342:
2223:
2183:
2147:
1845:
1395:
906:
662:
566:
481:
371:
163:
3931:
3905:
3773:
4798:
4737:
4717:
4572:
4303:
4077:
3081:
money equivalent of five shekels by the sanctuary weight, which is twenty gerahs.
3041:
2971:
2822:
2627:
2304:
2263:
2258:
2238:
2160:
2154:
2087:
2039:
1879:
1860:
1011:
740:
652:
635:
179:
4712:
4469:
4411:
4223:
3740:
3726:
3721:
3678:
3673:
3632:
3627:
3613:
3608:
3594:
3589:
3575:
3570:
3356:
3310:
3289:
3166:
3138:
3053:
3037:
2902:
2817:
2758:
2730:
2404:
2203:
2058:
1938:
1917:
1894:
1889:
1867:
1855:
1450:
931:
865:
830:
808:
745:
583:
561:
423:
402:
378:
144:
126:
87:
81:
3555:
3521:
3086:
3065:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
4762:
4593:
4484:
4406:
4308:
4238:
4218:
3544:
3510:
3482:
Washofsky, Mark (2001). "Redemption of the first-born son ('pidyon haben')".
3374:
not valued according to their metal value, would be the same as paper money.
3339:
3256:
3195:
3174:
3101:
2912:
2827:
2776:
2697:
2352:
2347:
1553:
1480:
1006:
855:
850:
845:
835:
813:
765:
527:
366:
271:
233:
184:
74:
4694:
4126:
3343:
3029:
2668:
2382:
2208:
2049:
2044:
2002:
1049:
916:
901:
860:
825:
438:
280:
3232:
money, just as a priest may, but this option is not accepted in practice.
4532:
4323:
4318:
4156:
3824:. The Artscroll Weekday Siddur. Mesorah Publications. 1997. p. 220.
3759:
3367:
3272:
3182:
3125:
2462:
2367:
2309:
1974:
880:
875:
870:
840:
3875:
3377:
Although the silver coins are the payment to the kohen according to the
3213:
in divine service, and cannot be redeemed from this service obligation.
3020:
28:
4608:
4313:
3371:
3284:
3170:
2025:
1039:
968:
926:
755:
735:
294:
201:
121:
3036:) concerning the redemption of the first-born male are referred to in
4151:
3301:
3225:
3109:
first-born in Israel, human and beast, to Myself, to be Mine, יהוה’s.
3045:
2907:
2691:
2580:
2188:
2173:
1263:
1211:
973:
921:
911:
592:
588:
578:
493:
253:
941:
4732:
4669:
4577:
4562:
4557:
4542:
4459:
4360:
4191:
3805:
2734:
2611:
2585:
2570:
2357:
1967:
1899:
730:
238:
189:
3757:
is required. Timing may require the boy to await Bar
Mitzvah. See
4722:
4674:
4659:
4654:
4642:
4630:
4625:
4613:
4567:
4509:
4479:
4474:
4416:
4375:
3455:
Guide to ritual circumcision and redemption of the first-born son
3417:
3326:
3162:
3155:
3117:
3094:
3033:
2987:
2983:
2606:
2601:
2565:
2333:
2299:
2168:
1962:
951:
946:
818:
709:
604:
600:
596:
345:
340:
317:
299:
174:
169:
159:
137:
112:
36:
4338:
3128:
episode, during that episode the
Levites remained loyal to God.
4742:
4727:
4689:
4679:
4664:
4649:
4635:
4620:
4598:
4522:
4494:
4489:
4464:
4454:
4449:
4380:
4365:
3389:
to be valid, the choice of returning the coins as a gift rests
3322:
3268:
3260:
3206:
3073:
3009:
2523:
1993:
1988:
1948:
1933:
1044:
936:
356:
322:
308:
243:
4260:
3305:
Pidyon haben coin from Israel, 1974. In the collection of the
3293:
mitzvah of participation in the ceremony to all who eat them.
4603:
4552:
4547:
3421:
3202:
3147:
3121:
2998:
2994:
2897:
2847:
2805:
2596:
2560:
2473:
2451:
956:
385:
289:
258:
44:
3072:
The redemption price for firstborn non-Levites was set at 5
3024:
The silver tray, the silver coins and the glass for the wine
2993:
The redemption is attained by paying five silver coins to a
108:
3424:") affixing their signatures at the time of the ceremony.
4345:
3359:
as well; it is not necessary for it to be a coin per se.
3194:
Redemption is required for "the first to exit the womb" (
2990:
whereby a Jewish firstborn son is "redeemed" with money.
3796:"Midreshet lindenbaum, bnot kohanim: Our holy daughters"
3469:
A Time to be Born: Customs and folklore of Jewish birth
3275:, when gold and jewelry was used for a sinful purpose.
3484:
Jewish Living: A guide to contemporary reform practice
3500:. Monographs of the Hebrew Union College. p. 73.
3496:
Langer, Ruth (2005). "Redemption of the first born".
3317:
Contemporary religious authorities believe that the
2997:(a patrilineal descendant of the priestly family of
1972:
1953:
376:
4107:
3693:
3532:Bereishis Rabbah 63:13; Zevachim 112; Bechoros 4;
3201:The procedure does not apply when the father is a
3457:. Vol. 1: The Redemption of the First-Born.
4760:
3267:The ceremony traditionally takes place before a
4276:
4093:
4003:The Death and Resurrection of the Beloved Son
3309:. Such coins are offered in sets of 5 by the
3116:The priesthood was given specifically to the
2945:
2424:
4774:Hebrew words and phrases in the Hebrew Bible
3565:
3563:
2682:Leftovers from the suspensive guilt offering
2743:Ten gifts given (even) outside of Jerusalem
668:History of the Jews in the Byzantine Empire
4283:
4269:
4100:
4086:
4041:
3654:Shach 305:19, at the end, citing the Bach.
2952:
2938:
2789:The property of the foreigner with no heir
2431:
2417:
16:Jewish firstborn son redeemed from a kohen
4042:Grodnitzky, Reuvena Leah (7 March 2008).
3772:. Orthodox Union (ou.org). Archived from
3560:
3481:
3408:ceremony will present the father with a "
2772:Coins for redemption of the firstborn son
4000:
3300:
3239:
3019:
3154:priesthood, for the sum of five silver
4779:Hebrew words and phrases in Jewish law
4761:
3495:
3177:has passed since the moment of birth.
4264:
4081:
3846:"What are some customs observed at a
3691:
3466:
3452:
3396:
4005:. New Haven: Yale University Press.
3766:"Torah Tidbits, Parshat Chukat 5762"
2883:The mitzvah of sanctifying the Kohen
2786:Field not redeemed in a Jubilee year
2754:Heave offering of the Levite's tithe
2519:The Torah instruction of the Kohanim
4001:Levenson, Jon D. (1 January 1993).
2975:
2918:Contact by a kohen with a dead body
2685:Oil from the offering for the leper
13:
3880:Rabbi Kaganoff (rabbikaganoff.com)
3355:in the United States. One may use
3325:used for trade in ancient Israel.
3228:(daughter of a priest) may accept
2782:Dedication of property to a priest
14:
4810:
4064:"Calculator for five coins' rate"
4023:
3856:. Life cycle pidyon haben mitzvot
3663:Shulchan Aruch, Yoreh Deah 301:15
2662:The ten gifts given in the Temple
459:Historical population comparisons
4344:
4337:
3404:Some kohens officiating for the
3278:The event starts by beginning a
2980:redemption of the first-born son
2461:
1103:Democratic Republic of the Congo
1017:Historical population by country
27:
4290:
3994:
3977:
3974:See Aruch Hashulchan YD 305:18.
3968:
3942:
3924:
3898:
3886:from the original on 5 May 2014
3868:
3838:
3814:
3788:
3747:
3733:
3714:
3685:
3666:
3657:
3648:
3639:
3620:
2908:Bat-Kohen (daughter of a kohen)
2506:Redemption of the firstborn son
2479:Presumption of priestly descent
2446:Part of a series of articles on
4140:Asham Talui offering leftovers
4058:. The Mitzvah of Pidyon Haben.
4031:"The redemption of first-born"
3876:"The Halachos of Pidyon Haben"
3601:
3582:
3549:
3538:
3526:
3515:
3504:
3446:
39:texts relating to this article
1:
3753:If the father is non-Jewish,
3453:Cohen, Eugene Joseph (1984).
3439:
3189:
2709:Four gifts given in Jerusalem
674:Christianity and Judaism
3700:. Basic Books. p. 277.
3692:Donin, Hayim Halevy (1972).
3307:Jewish Museum of Switzerland
3245:Redemption of the First-born
3219:
3180:If a first-born son reaches
2702:Leftovers of the First Sheaf
7:
4037:. Customs for Pidyon HaBen.
3987:", to Yoreh Deah, Chap. 291
3427:
3235:
2763:First shearing of the sheep
1973:
1954:
1681:Latin America and Caribbean
377:
10:
4815:
4110:twenty-four priestly gifts
3383:twenty-four priestly gifts
3224:Some sources state that a
3150:representing the original
2657:Twenty-four priestly gifts
2633:Ishmael ben Elisha HaKohen
2286:Jewish political movements
1983:Conversion to Judaism
4703:
4586:
4508:
4430:
4389:
4353:
4335:
4296:
4201:
4168:
4134:Communal Shlamim offering
4116:
3932:"Pidyon Haben medals set"
3015:
2888:Kohanic disqualifications
2514:(skin disease and mildew)
689:Hinduism and Judaism
80:
43:
35:
26:
4144:Log Shemen Shel Metzorah
3296:
3100:The Torah describes the
3052:You shall set apart for
515:Temple in Jerusalem
208:Bar and bat mitzvah
4209:Foreleg, cheeks and maw
4190:Parts of the Todah and
3467:Klein, Michele (2000).
3131:
2767:Foreleg, cheeks and maw
2688:Bread from First Fruits
2676:Communal peace offering
477:Twelve Tribes of Israel
3314:
3251:
3111:
3091:
3070:
3025:
2777:Redemption of a donkey
2623:Joshua the High Priest
4402:Prayers and blessings
4072:updated automatically
3822:Siddur Nachlas Shimon
3810:Joseph Saul Nathanson
3804:; see also a lengthy
3434:Fast of the Firstborn
3348:American Silver Eagle
3304:
3249:Juedisches Ceremoniel
3243:
3106:
3078:
3050:
3023:
2534:Beth din shel Kohanim
2452:Priesthood in Judaism
1223:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂncipe
1218:Republic of the Congo
612:Second Temple Judaism
483:Kingdom of Judah
454:Modern historiography
4789:Judaism and children
4538:Weekly Torah reading
3534:Rashi, Genesis 25:31
3412:certificate" of the
2876:Miscellaneous topics
2325:World Agudath Israel
1466:United Arab Emirates
553:Second Temple period
543:Babylonian captivity
4371:Bar and bat mitzvah
4202:Ten in the Diaspora
4161:The Mincha leftover
4119:Temple in Jerusalem
4056:"Assorted Halachos"
3802:on 18 January 2009.
3381:and are one of the
3338:(commonly known as
2643:Phannias ben Samuel
618:Hellenistic Judaism
196:Land of Israel
155:Principles of faith
23:
4510:Religious practice
4127:Chatat (leftovers)
3315:
3252:
3026:
2893:Holy anointing oil
2539:Priestly divisions
2179:Jewish Koine Greek
1721:Dominican Republic
1002:Judaism by country
681:Jews and Christmas
536:Assyrian captivity
21:
4794:Positive Mitzvoth
4784:Jewish life cycle
4756:
4755:
4412:Grace after meals
4297:Birth and infancy
4258:
4257:
4169:Four in Jerusalem
3144:Caesarean section
2962:
2961:
2923:13 Kohanic cities
2801:Priestly garments
2696:Leftovers of the
2679:Fowl sin offering
2501:Priestly Blessing
2486:Priestly covenant
2441:
2440:
2390:
2389:
2138:
2137:
1885:Reconstructionist
1829:
1828:
981:
980:
788:
787:
625:Jewish–Roman wars
573:Hasmonean dynasty
489:Kingdom of Israel
393:
392:
94:
93:
4806:
4769:Birth in Judaism
4518:613 commandments
4440:Marriageable age
4348:
4341:
4285:
4278:
4271:
4262:
4261:
4244:Terumat hamaaser
4102:
4095:
4088:
4079:
4078:
4074:
4059:
4051:
4038:
4016:
3988:
3981:
3975:
3972:
3966:
3965:
3963:
3961:
3950:"Shulchan Arukh"
3946:
3940:
3939:
3928:
3922:
3921:
3919:
3917:
3902:
3896:
3895:
3893:
3891:
3872:
3866:
3865:
3863:
3861:
3842:
3836:
3835:
3818:
3812:
3808:on the topic by
3803:
3798:. Archived from
3792:
3786:
3785:
3783:
3781:
3751:
3745:
3737:
3731:
3718:
3712:
3711:
3699:
3689:
3683:
3670:
3664:
3661:
3655:
3652:
3646:
3643:
3637:
3624:
3618:
3605:
3599:
3586:
3580:
3567:
3558:
3553:
3547:
3545:Deuteronomy 10:8
3542:
3536:
3530:
3524:
3519:
3513:
3508:
3502:
3501:
3490:
3476:
3461:
3450:
3379:613 commandments
3364:promissory notes
3089:
3087:Numbers 18:15–16
3068:
2977:
2954:
2947:
2940:
2863:Urim and Thummim
2715:Firstborn animal
2638:Joshua ben Gamla
2529:Incense offering
2465:
2460:
2443:
2442:
2433:
2426:
2419:
2282:
2281:
2163:
1984:
1978:
1959:
1923:
1922:
1870:
1817:New Zealand
1769:
1732:El Salvador
1722:
1654:Northern America
1646:
1240:
996:
995:
907:Crimean Karaites
803:
802:
781:
779:
700:
698:
690:
684:
675:
663:Rabbinic Judaism
644:
638:
632:
620:
608:
574:
567:Maccabean Revolt
544:
537:
531:
523:
516:
510:
502:
484:
408:
407:
382:
277:
276:
209:
197:
96:
95:
75:Leviticus 12:2–4
31:
24:
20:
4814:
4813:
4809:
4808:
4807:
4805:
4804:
4803:
4759:
4758:
4757:
4752:
4738:Yahrzeit candle
4699:
4587:Religious items
4582:
4504:
4426:
4407:Prayer services
4385:
4349:
4343:
4342:
4333:
4304:Hebrew birthday
4292:
4289:
4259:
4254:
4197:
4164:
4137:The bird Chatat
4131:Asham leftovers
4112:
4106:
4062:
4054:
4029:
4026:
4020:
4013:
3997:
3992:
3991:
3982:
3978:
3973:
3969:
3959:
3957:
3948:
3947:
3943:
3930:
3929:
3925:
3915:
3913:
3904:
3903:
3899:
3889:
3887:
3874:
3873:
3869:
3859:
3857:
3844:
3843:
3839:
3832:
3820:
3819:
3815:
3794:
3793:
3789:
3779:
3777:
3770:NCSY Newsletter
3764:
3752:
3748:
3738:
3734:
3719:
3715:
3708:
3690:
3686:
3671:
3667:
3662:
3658:
3653:
3649:
3644:
3640:
3625:
3621:
3606:
3602:
3587:
3583:
3568:
3561:
3554:
3550:
3543:
3539:
3531:
3527:
3522:Numbers 3:12–13
3520:
3516:
3509:
3505:
3486:. p. 148.
3471:. p. 224.
3451:
3447:
3442:
3430:
3402:
3319:Shekel HaKodesh
3299:
3238:
3222:
3192:
3134:
3090:
3085:
3069:
3066:Exodus 13:12–15
3064:
3018:
2958:
2929:
2928:
2927:
2877:
2869:
2868:
2867:
2833:
2832:
2802:
2794:
2793:
2792:
2741:
2740:
2707:
2705:
2664:
2659:
2649:
2648:
2647:
2628:Simeon the Just
2618:(Second Temple)
2617:
2616:
2591:
2590:
2555:
2545:
2544:
2543:
2495:
2484:
2483:
2458:
2437:
2392:
2391:
2279:
2269:
2268:
2259:Judeo-Malayalam
2239:Judaeo-Georgian
2159:
2150:
2140:
2139:
2040:Yiddish theatre
1982:
1920:
1910:
1909:
1868:
1841:
1831:
1830:
1767:
1720:
1644:
1238:
1022:Genetic studies
993:
983:
982:
800:
790:
789:
777:
776:
696:
695:
688:
678:
673:
655:and Middle Ages
653:Rabbinic period
640:
634:
627:
615:
586:
572:
542:
535:
526:
518:
514:
505:
500:in Judaism
497:
482:
405:
395:
394:
274:
264:
263:
207:
195:
140:
73:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
51:Exodus 13:12–15
17:
12:
11:
5:
4812:
4802:
4801:
4796:
4791:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4771:
4754:
4753:
4751:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4725:
4720:
4715:
4713:Chevra Kadisha
4709:
4707:
4701:
4700:
4698:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4646:
4645:
4640:
4639:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4618:
4617:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4590:
4588:
4584:
4583:
4581:
4580:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4514:
4512:
4506:
4505:
4503:
4502:
4497:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4470:Jewish wedding
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4436:
4434:
4428:
4427:
4425:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4397:Ritual washing
4393:
4391:
4387:
4386:
4384:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4357:
4355:
4351:
4350:
4336:
4334:
4332:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4300:
4298:
4294:
4293:
4288:
4287:
4280:
4273:
4265:
4256:
4255:
4253:
4252:
4251:Reishith HaGez
4249:
4246:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4224:Dough offering
4221:
4216:
4211:
4205:
4203:
4199:
4198:
4196:
4195:
4188:
4186:Burnt offering
4183:
4178:
4172:
4170:
4166:
4165:
4163:
4162:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4148:Shtei halechem
4146:
4141:
4138:
4135:
4132:
4129:
4123:
4121:
4114:
4113:
4105:
4104:
4097:
4090:
4082:
4076:
4075:
4068:MyPidyon.co.il
4060:
4052:
4039:
4025:
4024:External links
4022:
4018:
4017:
4011:
3996:
3993:
3990:
3989:
3976:
3967:
3954:sefaria.org.il
3941:
3936:israelmint.com
3923:
3910:israelmint.com
3906:"Pidyon Haben"
3897:
3867:
3837:
3830:
3813:
3787:
3776:on 6 June 2011
3746:
3741:Shulchan Aruch
3732:
3722:Shulkhan Arukh
3713:
3706:
3684:
3674:Shulchan Aruch
3665:
3656:
3647:
3638:
3628:Shulchan Aruch
3619:
3609:Shulchan Aruch
3600:
3590:Shulchan Aruch
3581:
3571:Shulchan Aruch
3559:
3548:
3537:
3525:
3514:
3511:Leviticus 27:6
3503:
3494:
3493:
3480:
3479:
3465:
3464:
3444:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3437:
3436:
3429:
3426:
3401:
3395:
3392:
3357:silver bullion
3340:Morgan dollars
3336:silver dollars
3311:Bank of Israel
3298:
3295:
3237:
3234:
3221:
3218:
3191:
3188:
3139:Shulchan Aruch
3133:
3130:
3083:
3062:
3032:the laws (see
3017:
3014:
2960:
2959:
2957:
2956:
2949:
2942:
2934:
2931:
2930:
2926:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2879:
2878:
2875:
2874:
2871:
2870:
2866:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2839:
2831:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2809:
2803:
2800:
2799:
2796:
2795:
2791:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2761:
2759:Dough offering
2756:
2751:
2749:Heave offering
2745:
2739:
2738:
2731:thank offering
2727:
2725:Burnt offering
2722:
2717:
2711:
2704:
2703:
2700:
2694:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2674:
2673:Guilt offering
2671:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2654:
2651:
2650:
2646:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2619:
2615:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2593:
2592:(First Temple)
2589:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2557:
2556:
2551:
2550:
2547:
2546:
2542:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2508:
2503:
2497:
2496:
2493:
2492:
2489:
2488:
2482:
2481:
2476:
2470:
2467:
2466:
2455:
2454:
2448:
2447:
2439:
2438:
2436:
2435:
2428:
2421:
2413:
2410:
2409:
2408:
2407:
2402:
2394:
2393:
2388:
2387:
2386:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2337:
2336:
2330:
2329:
2328:
2327:
2322:
2320:Territorialism
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2289:
2288:
2280:
2275:
2274:
2271:
2270:
2267:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2204:Judaeo-Spanish
2201:
2199:Judaeo-Iranian
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2165:
2164:
2151:
2146:
2145:
2142:
2141:
2136:
2135:
2134:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2115:
2114:
2108:
2107:
2106:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2062:
2061:
2055:
2054:
2053:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2029:
2028:
2022:
2021:
2020:
2019:
2014:
2006:
2005:
1999:
1998:
1997:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1979:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1928:
1927:
1921:
1916:
1915:
1912:
1911:
1908:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1865:
1864:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1842:
1837:
1836:
1833:
1832:
1827:
1826:
1825:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1796:
1795:
1789:
1788:
1787:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1684:
1683:
1677:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1656:
1655:
1651:
1650:
1649:
1648:
1645:United Kingdom
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1493:
1492:
1486:
1485:
1484:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1285:
1284:
1280:
1279:
1278:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1078:Bilad-el-Sudan
1075:
1070:
1062:
1061:
1055:
1054:
1053:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1034:
1033:
1031:Land of Israel
1027:
1026:
1025:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
994:
989:
988:
985:
984:
979:
978:
977:
976:
971:
966:
961:
960:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
891:
890:
889:Related groups
886:
885:
884:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
828:
823:
822:
821:
816:
801:
796:
795:
792:
791:
786:
785:
784:
783:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
746:Jewish atheism
743:
738:
733:
725:
724:
720:
719:
718:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:Islamic–Jewish
692:
685:
670:
665:
657:
656:
649:
648:
647:
646:
622:
609:
581:
576:
569:
564:
562:Yehud Medinata
556:
555:
549:
548:
547:
546:
539:
532:
524:
511:
503:
491:
486:
479:
471:
470:
468:Ancient Israel
464:
463:
462:
461:
456:
451:
446:
441:
436:
431:
426:
424:Land of Israel
421:
413:
412:
406:
401:
400:
397:
396:
391:
390:
389:
388:
383:
379:Shulchan Aruch
374:
369:
364:
359:
351:
350:
349:
348:
343:
335:
334:
328:
327:
326:
325:
320:
312:
311:
305:
304:
303:
302:
297:
292:
284:
283:
275:
270:
269:
266:
265:
262:
261:
256:
251:
246:
241:
236:
231:
226:
221:
216:
211:
204:
199:
192:
187:
182:
177:
172:
167:
157:
152:
145:God in Judaism
141:
136:
135:
132:
131:
130:
129:
124:
116:
115:
105:
104:
92:
91:
85:
82:Shulchan Aruch
78:
77:
48:
41:
40:
33:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4811:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4766:
4764:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4710:
4708:
4706:
4702:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4644:
4641:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4623:
4622:
4619:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4601:
4600:
4597:
4596:
4595:
4594:Sifrei Kodesh
4592:
4591:
4589:
4585:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4515:
4513:
4511:
4507:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4488:
4486:
4485:Sheva Brachot
4483:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4445:Role of women
4443:
4441:
4438:
4437:
4435:
4433:
4429:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4394:
4392:
4388:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4358:
4356:
4354:Coming of age
4352:
4347:
4340:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4309:Shalom Zachar
4307:
4305:
4302:
4301:
4299:
4295:
4286:
4281:
4279:
4274:
4272:
4267:
4266:
4263:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4239:Wave offering
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4219:Petter Chamor
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4206:
4204:
4200:
4193:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4173:
4171:
4167:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4139:
4136:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4124:
4122:
4120:
4115:
4111:
4103:
4098:
4096:
4091:
4089:
4084:
4083:
4080:
4073:
4069:
4065:
4061:
4057:
4053:
4049:
4045:
4040:
4036:
4032:
4028:
4027:
4021:
4014:
4012:0-300-06511-6
4008:
4004:
3999:
3998:
3986:
3980:
3971:
3956:. 6 July 2020
3955:
3951:
3945:
3937:
3933:
3927:
3912:. 6 July 2020
3911:
3907:
3901:
3885:
3881:
3877:
3871:
3855:
3851:
3849:
3841:
3833:
3827:
3823:
3817:
3811:
3807:
3801:
3797:
3791:
3775:
3771:
3767:
3762:
3761:
3756:
3750:
3743:
3742:
3736:
3729:
3728:
3724:
3723:
3717:
3709:
3707:0-465-08624-1
3703:
3698:
3697:
3688:
3681:
3680:
3676:
3675:
3669:
3660:
3651:
3642:
3635:
3634:
3630:
3629:
3623:
3616:
3615:
3611:
3610:
3604:
3597:
3596:
3592:
3591:
3585:
3578:
3577:
3573:
3572:
3566:
3564:
3557:
3552:
3546:
3541:
3535:
3529:
3523:
3518:
3512:
3507:
3499:
3492:
3491:
3489:
3485:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3470:
3463:
3462:
3460:
3456:
3449:
3445:
3435:
3432:
3431:
3425:
3423:
3419:
3415:
3411:
3407:
3399:
3394:
3390:
3388:
3384:
3380:
3375:
3373:
3369:
3365:
3360:
3358:
3354:
3349:
3345:
3344:Peace dollars
3341:
3337:
3331:
3328:
3324:
3320:
3312:
3308:
3303:
3294:
3291:
3287:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3274:
3270:
3265:
3262:
3258:
3250:
3247:(1724), from
3246:
3242:
3233:
3231:
3227:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3208:
3204:
3199:
3197:
3187:
3185:
3184:
3178:
3176:
3175:synodic month
3172:
3168:
3164:
3159:
3157:
3153:
3149:
3145:
3141:
3140:
3129:
3127:
3123:
3119:
3114:
3110:
3105:
3103:
3102:tribe of Levi
3098:
3096:
3088:
3082:
3077:
3075:
3067:
3061:
3057:
3055:
3049:
3047:
3043:
3039:
3035:
3031:
3022:
3013:
3011:
3006:
3002:
3000:
2996:
2991:
2989:
2985:
2981:
2973:
2969:
2968:
2955:
2950:
2948:
2943:
2941:
2936:
2935:
2933:
2932:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2913:Sons of Zadok
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2880:
2873:
2872:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2840:
2838:
2837:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2813:Undergarments
2811:
2810:
2808:
2807:
2798:
2797:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2746:
2744:
2736:
2732:
2729:Parts of the
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2701:
2699:
2698:meal offering
2695:
2693:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2681:
2678:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2666:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2652:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2620:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2594:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2558:
2554:
2549:
2548:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2498:
2491:
2490:
2487:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2471:
2469:
2468:
2464:
2457:
2456:
2453:
2450:
2449:
2445:
2444:
2434:
2429:
2427:
2422:
2420:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2411:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2397:
2396:
2395:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2340:
2339:
2338:
2335:
2332:
2331:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2292:
2291:
2290:
2287:
2284:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2272:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2244:Judeo-Aramaic
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2234:Judeo-Italian
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2214:GhardaĂŻa Sign
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2162:
2158:
2157:
2156:
2153:
2152:
2149:
2144:
2143:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2118:
2117:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2109:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2065:
2064:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2056:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2032:
2031:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2023:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2008:
2007:
2004:
2001:
2000:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1980:
1977:
1976:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1957:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1931:
1930:
1929:
1925:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1913:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1866:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1848:
1847:
1844:
1843:
1840:
1839:Denominations
1835:
1834:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1799:
1798:
1797:
1794:
1791:
1790:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1687:
1686:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1678:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1667:United States
1665:
1663:
1660:
1659:
1658:
1657:
1653:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1496:
1495:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1487:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1287:
1286:
1282:
1281:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1153:Guinea-Bissau
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1064:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1036:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1028:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1007:Lists of Jews
1005:
1003:
1000:
999:
998:
997:
992:
987:
986:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
934:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
894:
893:
892:
888:
887:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
820:
817:
815:
812:
811:
810:
807:
806:
805:
804:
799:
794:
793:
782:
774:
772:
769:
767:
766:The Holocaust
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
728:
727:
726:
722:
721:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
693:
691:
686:
682:
676:
671:
669:
666:
664:
661:
660:
659:
658:
654:
651:
650:
643:
637:
631:
626:
623:
619:
613:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
590:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
559:
558:
557:
554:
551:
550:
545:
540:
538:
533:
529:
525:
522:
517:
512:
508:
504:
501:
495:
492:
490:
487:
485:
480:
478:
475:
474:
473:
472:
469:
466:
465:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
442:
440:
437:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
420:
417:
416:
415:
414:
410:
409:
404:
399:
398:
387:
384:
381:
380:
375:
373:
370:
368:
367:Mishneh Torah
365:
363:
360:
358:
355:
354:
353:
352:
347:
344:
342:
339:
338:
337:
336:
333:
330:
329:
324:
321:
319:
316:
315:
314:
313:
310:
307:
306:
301:
298:
296:
293:
291:
288:
287:
286:
285:
282:
279:
278:
273:
268:
267:
260:
257:
255:
252:
250:
247:
245:
242:
240:
237:
235:
232:
230:
227:
225:
222:
220:
217:
215:
212:
210:
205:
203:
200:
198:
193:
191:
188:
186:
183:
181:
178:
176:
173:
171:
168:
165:
161:
158:
156:
153:
150:
146:
143:
142:
139:
134:
133:
128:
127:Who is a Jew?
125:
123:
120:
119:
118:
117:
114:
110:
107:
106:
102:
98:
97:
89:
86:
83:
79:
76:
72:
71:Numbers 18:16
68:
64:
60:
56:
52:
49:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
25:
19:
4695:Four species
4329:Pidyon haben
4328:
4248:Sdei Achuzah
4214:Pidyon haben
4213:
4194:ram offering
4071:
4067:
4047:
4034:
4019:
4002:
3995:Bibliography
3979:
3970:
3958:. Retrieved
3953:
3944:
3935:
3926:
3914:. Retrieved
3909:
3900:
3888:. Retrieved
3879:
3870:
3858:. Retrieved
3854:askmoses.com
3853:
3848:pidyon haben
3847:
3840:
3821:
3816:
3800:the original
3790:
3778:. Retrieved
3774:the original
3769:
3758:
3755:pidyon haben
3754:
3749:
3739:
3735:
3725:
3720:
3716:
3695:
3687:
3677:
3672:
3668:
3659:
3650:
3645:Shach 305:12
3641:
3631:
3626:
3622:
3612:
3607:
3603:
3593:
3588:
3584:
3574:
3569:
3556:Exodus 32:26
3551:
3540:
3528:
3517:
3506:
3497:
3487:
3483:
3472:
3468:
3458:
3454:
3448:
3413:
3410:Pidyon HaBen
3409:
3405:
3403:
3397:
3386:
3376:
3361:
3353:pidyon haben
3352:
3332:
3318:
3316:
3283:
3280:festive meal
3277:
3266:
3253:
3248:
3244:
3230:pidyon haben
3229:
3223:
3215:
3210:
3200:
3193:
3181:
3179:
3160:
3137:
3135:
3115:
3112:
3107:
3099:
3092:
3079:
3071:
3058:
3051:
3030:Hebrew Bible
3027:
3005:Pidyon haben
3004:
3003:
2992:
2979:
2967:pidyon haben
2966:
2965:
2963:
2834:
2804:
2771:
2742:
2720:First fruits
2708:
2669:Sin offering
2661:
2553:High Priests
2511:
2505:
2383:Post-Zionism
2254:Judeo-Berber
2249:Judeo-Arabic
2209:Judeo-Gascon
1956:Pidyon haben
1955:
1875:Conservative
1421:Saudi Arabia
1239:South Africa
1228:Sierra Leone
1050:Israeli Jews
964:Mosaic Arabs
917:Kaifeng Jews
778:Arab–Israeli
751:Emancipation
630:Great Revolt
439:Anti-Judaism
434:Antisemitism
429:Name "Judea"
224:Baal teshuva
67:Numbers 8:17
63:Numbers 3:45
59:Exodus 34:20
55:Exodus 22:29
22:Pidyon haben
18:
4533:Torah study
4460:Matchmaking
4324:Hebrew name
4319:Zeved habat
4291:Jewish life
4234:Gezel HaGer
4157:Korban omer
4117:Ten in the
3985:Chsam Sofer
3760:Igros Moshe
3727:Yoreh De'ah
3696:To be a Jew
3679:Yoreh De'ah
3633:Yoreh De'ah
3614:Yoreh De'ah
3595:Yoreh De'ah
3576:Yoreh De'ah
3400:certificate
3368:paper money
3273:golden calf
3196:Exodus 13:2
3183:bar mitzvah
3126:golden calf
2903:Aaron's rod
2858:Breastplate
2836:High Priest
2806:All Priests
2737:'s offering
2378:Revisionist
2368:Neo-Zionism
1975:Zeved habat
1768:Puerto Rico
1594:Netherlands
1426:South Korea
1411:Philippines
1291:Afghanistan
1158:Ivory Coast
932:Crypto-Jews
897:Bnei Anusim
876:Bene Israel
841:Beta Israel
798:Communities
705:Middle Ages
444:Persecution
219:Bereavement
88:Yoreh De'ah
4763:Categories
4748:Honorifics
4465:Engagement
4422:Honorifics
4390:Daily life
4314:Brit milah
4048:chabad.org
4035:chabad.org
3983:Responsa "
3831:0899066682
3763:Y.D. 195;
3440:References
3372:fiat money
3285:brit milah
3282:(unlike a
3190:Exemptions
2363:Maximalism
2315:Secularism
2295:Autonomism
2112:Literature
1905:Humanistic
1509:Azerbaijan
1471:Uzbekistan
1446:Tajikistan
1366:Kyrgyzstan
1351:Kazakhstan
1198:Mozambique
1173:Madagascar
1093:Cape Verde
1045:New Yishuv
1040:Old Yishuv
991:Population
969:Subbotniks
927:Samaritans
866:Romanyotim
809:Ashkenazim
756:Old Yishuv
736:Sabbateans
723:Modern era
715:Golden Age
642:Bar Kokhba
362:Beit Yosef
229:Philosophy
4152:Showbread
3806:responsum
3334:American
3257:Sephardic
3226:bat kohen
3220:Bat Kohen
3046:Leviticus
2976:פדיון הבן
2692:Showbread
2581:Ahimelech
2524:Sacrifice
2373:Religious
2229:Zarphatic
2219:Bukharian
2189:Judeo-Tat
2174:Yeshivish
2148:Languages
2103:Sephardic
2093:Israelite
2083:Ethiopian
2073:Ashkenazi
2012:Religious
1802:Australia
1784:Venezuela
1690:Argentina
1672:Greenland
1584:Lithuania
1436:Sri Lanka
1431:Singapore
1356:Kurdistan
1321:Indonesia
1311:Hong Kong
1264:Abayudaya
1188:Mauritius
922:Igbo Jews
912:Krymchaks
831:Sephardim
699:relations
593:Sadducees
589:Pharisees
579:Sanhedrin
494:Jerusalem
254:Synagogue
122:Etymology
4733:Yahrzeit
4728:Tehillim
4670:Tefillin
4578:Tzedakah
4573:Holidays
4563:Chavurah
4558:Chavrusa
4543:Daf Yomi
4432:Marriage
4361:Upsherin
4181:Bikkurim
3884:Archived
3860:17 March
3780:17 March
3428:See also
3391:entirely
3313:.
3236:Ceremony
3171:fast day
3167:festival
3084:—
3063:—
2853:Frontlet
2735:Nazirite
2612:Jehoiada
2586:Abiathar
2571:Phinehas
2512:Tzaraath
2400:Category
2358:Kahanism
2305:Feminism
2277:Politics
2161:Biblical
2131:American
2078:Bukharan
2068:American
1968:Shidduch
1944:Clothing
1900:Haymanot
1846:Orthodox
1774:Suriname
1757:Paraguay
1710:Colombia
1609:Portugal
1519:Bulgaria
1456:Thailand
1406:Pakistan
1386:Mongolia
1381:Malaysia
1301:Cambodia
1275:Zimbabwe
1250:Tanzania
1128:Eswatini
1118:Ethiopia
1108:Djibouti
1088:Cameroon
1083:Botswana
1012:Diaspora
974:Noahides
947:Marranos
871:Cochinim
856:Bukharim
846:Gruzinim
836:Teimanim
826:Mizrahim
814:Galician
780:conflict
741:Hasidism
731:Haskalah
636:Diaspora
507:timeline
419:Timeline
332:Rabbinic
239:Kabbalah
214:Marriage
190:Tzedakah
180:Holidays
138:Religion
101:a series
99:Part of
37:Halakhic
4723:Kaddish
4685:Menorah
4675:Mezuzah
4660:Tzitzit
4655:Machzor
4643:Midrash
4631:Tosefta
4626:Mishnah
4614:Ketuvim
4609:Nevi'im
4568:Chidush
4523:Customs
4500:Divorce
4480:Chuppah
4475:Ketubah
4417:Kashrut
4376:Yeshiva
3418:halacha
3327:Halakha
3290:wedding
3261:shekels
3211:kohanim
3163:Shabbat
3156:shekels
3118:kohanim
3095:arakhin
3074:shekels
3042:Numbers
3034:mitzvah
3028:In the
2988:Judaism
2984:mitzvah
2607:Hilkiah
2602:Shallum
2566:Eleazar
2343:General
2334:Zionism
2310:Leftism
2300:Bundism
2224:Knaanic
2184:Yevanic
2169:Yiddish
2126:Yiddish
2121:Israeli
2098:Mizrahi
2088:Israeli
2059:Cuisine
2035:Ancient
2017:Secular
1963:Kashrut
1939:Wedding
1926:Customs
1918:Culture
1895:Science
1890:Renewal
1880:Karaite
1861:Hasidic
1793:Oceania
1779:Uruguay
1747:Jamaica
1727:Ecuador
1695:Bolivia
1639:Ukraine
1614:Romania
1589:Moldova
1569:Hungary
1559:Germany
1554:Georgia
1544:Finland
1539:Estonia
1534:Denmark
1529:Czechia
1514:Belarus
1504:Austria
1499:Armenia
1476:Vietnam
1391:Myanmar
1376:Lebanon
1296:Bahrain
1255:Tunisia
1233:Somalia
1208:Nigeria
1203:Namibia
1193:Morocco
1123:Eritrea
1068:Algeria
952:Neofiti
861:Italkim
851:Juhurim
761:Zionism
710:Khazars
605:Sicarii
601:Zealots
597:Essenes
584:Schisms
449:Leaders
411:General
403:History
346:Tosefta
341:Midrash
318:Mishnah
300:Ketuvim
295:Nevi'im
244:Customs
175:Shabbat
170:Halakha
162: (
160:Mitzvot
147: (
113:Judaism
4799:Shekel
4743:Yizkor
4690:Shofar
4680:Kippah
4665:Tallit
4650:Siddur
4636:Gemara
4621:Talmud
4599:Tanakh
4495:Mikvah
4490:Niddah
4455:Yichus
4450:Tzniut
4381:Kollel
4366:Wimpel
4176:Bechor
4009:
3960:6 July
3916:6 July
3828:
3744:305:18
3730:305:18
3704:
3682:305:24
3636:305:11
3414:pidyon
3406:pidyon
3398:Pidyon
3387:pidyon
3323:shekel
3269:minyan
3207:Levite
3152:Temple
3038:Exodus
3016:Origin
3010:Levite
2972:Hebrew
2823:Turban
2459:
2405:Portal
2264:Domari
2194:Shassi
2155:Hebrew
2050:Humour
1994:Hiloni
1989:Aliyah
1949:Niddah
1934:Minyan
1869:Reform
1856:Haredi
1851:Modern
1752:Mexico
1737:Guyana
1700:Brazil
1662:Canada
1634:Sweden
1624:Serbia
1619:Russia
1604:Poland
1599:Norway
1579:Latvia
1564:Greece
1549:France
1524:Cyprus
1490:Europe
1461:Turkey
1451:Taiwan
1361:Kuwait
1346:Jordan
1336:Israel
1270:Zambia
1260:Uganda
1178:Malawi
1148:Guinea
1138:Gambia
1073:Angola
1059:Africa
942:Dönmeh
937:Anusim
881:Berber
819:Litvak
771:Israel
677:
614:
528:Second
496:
357:Targum
323:Gemara
309:Talmud
281:Tanakh
234:Ethics
185:Prayer
4718:Shiva
4705:Death
4604:Torah
4553:Siyum
4548:Shiur
4528:Rites
4229:Herem
4192:Nazir
3890:5 May
3617:305:3
3598:305:2
3579:305:1
3474:male.
3422:Eidim
3297:Coins
3203:kohen
3165:or a
3148:kohen
3122:Aaron
2999:Aaron
2995:kohen
2982:is a
2978:) or
2898:Kahen
2848:Ephod
2818:Tunic
2597:Zadok
2561:Aaron
2494:Roles
2474:Kohen
2353:Labor
2348:Green
2045:Dance
2003:Music
1822:Palau
1742:Haiti
1705:Chile
1629:Spain
1574:Italy
1481:Yemen
1441:Syria
1416:Qatar
1396:Nepal
1341:Japan
1316:India
1306:China
1245:Sudan
1168:Libya
1163:Kenya
1143:Ghana
1133:Gabon
1113:Egypt
1098:Benin
957:Xueta
902:Lemba
521:First
386:Zohar
290:Torah
272:Texts
259:Rabbi
249:Rites
149:names
45:Torah
4108:The
4007:ISBN
3962:2020
3918:2020
3892:2014
3862:2018
3826:ISBN
3782:2018
3702:ISBN
3136:The
3132:Laws
3093:The
3054:יהוה
3044:and
2964:The
2843:Robe
2828:Sash
2733:and
1812:Guam
1807:Fiji
1762:Peru
1715:Cuba
1401:Oman
1371:Laos
1331:Iraq
1326:Iran
1283:Asia
1212:Igbo
1183:Mali
202:Brit
111:and
109:Jews
3342:or
3288:or
3205:or
2986:in
2576:Eli
2026:Art
372:Tur
164:613
90:305
4765::
4070:.
4066:.
4046:.
4033:.
3952:.
3934:.
3908:.
3882:.
3878:.
3852:.
3850:?"
3768:.
3562:^
3076::
3048::
3040:,
3012:.
2974::
639:,
633:,
603:,
599:,
595:,
591:,
103:on
4284:e
4277:t
4270:v
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4087:v
4050:.
4015:.
3964:.
3938:.
3920:.
3894:.
3864:.
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3784:.
3710:.
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679:(
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628:(
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616:(
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587:(
530:)
519:(
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498:(
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