183:
484:
610:
43:
517:
232:
206:
889:
629:
of ancient Rome, which overlooked the space from the east. He swept away informally terraced gardens that belonged to the
Augustinian monastery connected with Santa Maria del Popolo. In its place he created a carriage drive that doubled back upon itself and pedestrian steps leading up beside a
536:
is not essentially its size or splendor, but its specific designation as the fountain that is a public memorial to the whole achievement of the aqueduct." Valadier had planned fountains in the upper tier of the Pincio slope, but these were not carried out, in part for lack of water.
416:
The central street, now known as the Via del Corso, was the ancient Via Lata, and to the north it links with the ancient Roman road, the Via
Flaminia, beyond the city gate and southwards, to the Piazza Venezia (formerly the Piazza San Marco), the
540:
Fountains by
Giovanni Ceccarini (1822–23), with matching compositions of a central figure flanked by two attendant figures, stand on each side of the piazza to the east and west, flanked by neoclassical statues of
744:.4 (Winter 1993:339–352), p. 339. Aicher makes a case for the terminal fountains as features of modern Rome, but not of ancient Rome, as commonly assumed in the standard works listed in his bibliography p. 339.
504:, with its fine Early Renaissance façade, together holding down the two northern corners. Valadier outlined this newly defined oval forecourt to the city of Rome with identical sweeps of wall, forming curving
170:) and the most important route to the north. At the same time, before the age of railroads, it was the traveller's first view of Rome upon arrival. For centuries, the Piazza del Popolo was a place for public
499:
that provide a frame for the scenography of the twin churches and hold down two corners of his composition. He positioned a third palazzo to face these and matched a low structure screening the flank of
524:
The aqueduct carrying the Acqua
Vergine Nuovo was completed in the 1820s, and its water provided the opportunity for fountains and their basins that offered the usual public water supply for the
699:
3093:
270:
Valadier's Piazza del Popolo, however, incorporated the verdure of trees as an essential element; he conceived his space in a third dimension, expressed in the building of the
300:
stands in the centre of the Piazza. Three sides of the obelisk were carved during the reign of Sety I and the fourth side, under
Rameses II. The obelisk, known as the
638:
park, where a balustraded lookout, supported by a triple-arched nymphaeum is backed by a wide gravelled opening set on axis with the piazza below; formally planted
3083:
2181:
685:
Valadier published his first proposal for the Piazza del Popolo in 1794; the final proposal as built appeared in 1816, when the works were already in progress.
386:
220:
405:, define the junctions of the roads. Close scrutiny of the twin churches reveals that they are not mere copies of one another, as they would have been in a
3391:
3386:
528:
or urban district. Ever since the
Renaissance such terminal fountains also provided an occasion for the grand terminal water show called in Rome a
3043:
75:
374:
362:
2648:
864:
3411:
951:
3416:
2928:
2171:
2948:
2719:
2051:
880:
2011:
2296:
812:
3028:
2608:
2176:
547:
3381:
2963:
1449:
2958:
2729:
2703:
3048:
2001:
1434:
20:
3266:
2998:
2868:
2086:
1439:
1204:
960:
182:
3406:
3063:
3008:
2983:
2638:
2226:
1409:
893:
3068:
2968:
2623:
2397:
2382:
2151:
944:
847:
3088:
2166:
1883:
42:
869:
251:, erected in 1572, and demolished some insignificant buildings and haphazard high screening walls to form two
2803:
2598:
2036:
3053:
2558:
2462:
2321:
2301:
2026:
3145:
3023:
2993:
2699:
2563:
2146:
2141:
2116:
2106:
2091:
2071:
2041:
1908:
1878:
508:-like spaces. Behind the western one, a screen of trees masks the unassorted fronts of buildings beyond.
338:
in 1818, when fountains, in the form of
Egyptian-style lions, were added around the base of the obelisk.
437:
was located until it was destroyed in the late 19th century. The Via del
Babuino ("Baboon"), linking to
3286:
2372:
2121:
2076:
2046:
1414:
937:
297:
198:
711:
This obelisk was originally a set of two but the 'mate' has not been found with a degree of certainty.
3401:
3078:
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2658:
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2603:
2507:
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1805:
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1039:
390:
335:
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216:
3396:
3276:
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3003:
2754:
2668:
2653:
2316:
2291:
2196:
2101:
2056:
1800:
1770:
1477:
1444:
1171:
756:
M.G. Tolomeo, "Le fontane del piazza del Popolo e la mostra del nuovo aquedotto
Vergine elevato",
3164:
3151:
3128:
3123:
3098:
3058:
2953:
2918:
2843:
2758:
2678:
2573:
2457:
2432:
2387:
2306:
2221:
2186:
2016:
1493:
1194:
3158:
3139:
3334:
3174:
3038:
2908:
2888:
2848:
2422:
2271:
2236:
2201:
2191:
2136:
2096:
2031:
1913:
1898:
1868:
1776:
643:
501:
140:
456:
and the start of the Via
Flaminia. The gateway was reworked to give its current appearance by
2978:
2903:
2818:
2522:
2487:
2377:
2256:
2241:
2161:
2156:
2081:
1888:
1822:
1781:
1622:
1590:
1534:
426:
260:
3133:
874:
3179:
2893:
2798:
2788:
2613:
2512:
2447:
2286:
2231:
2061:
2006:
1976:
1697:
1469:
1189:
1044:
921:
905:
737:
Peter J. Aicher, "Terminal Display Fountains ("Mostre") and the Aqueducts of Ancient Rome"
724:, this structure was more permanently executed in stone. See the festive tradition of the
8:
3196:
2734:
2111:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1893:
1692:
1682:
1658:
1595:
1572:
1376:
1349:
1221:
1153:
1076:
1029:
483:
465:
409:
project, but vary in their details, offering variety within their symmetrical balance in
248:
3344:
3306:
3296:
2933:
2778:
2773:
2618:
2326:
2216:
1903:
1845:
1817:
1752:
1687:
1454:
1371:
1108:
1066:
560:
461:
3339:
2943:
2714:
2553:
2502:
2392:
2311:
2131:
1933:
1873:
1747:
1736:
1702:
1629:
1539:
1519:
1424:
1236:
1226:
1138:
1123:
587:
453:
244:
609:
3117:
3013:
2878:
2833:
2823:
2588:
2517:
2477:
2402:
2350:
2341:
2331:
2266:
1991:
1839:
1811:
1554:
1459:
1366:
1282:
1184:
1133:
1083:
1049:
1019:
579:
449:
438:
434:
327:
311:
302:
155:
120:
345:), three streets branch out from the piazza into the city, forming the so-called "
3326:
3311:
3252:
3214:
3073:
2724:
2663:
2527:
2492:
2472:
2427:
2417:
2126:
1939:
1722:
1524:
1464:
1386:
1296:
1289:
1179:
1158:
1128:
1088:
1054:
1034:
1004:
979:
773:
1965:181, gives the names of the four sculptors responsible: Filippo Guaccarini (
650:
642:
of trees flank the open space. The planted Pincio in turn provides a link to the
583:
574:
on the east side, against the steep slope of the Pincio, represents the terminal
418:
358:
334:. The piazza also formerly contained a central fountain, which was moved to the
3219:
2973:
2938:
2828:
2808:
2783:
2673:
2467:
2442:
2276:
2261:
2251:
1964:
1764:
1758:
1742:
1663:
1653:
1601:
1579:
1529:
1488:
1231:
1143:
1014:
999:
994:
984:
974:
469:
394:
366:
323:
211:
147:
132:
3375:
3316:
3229:
3224:
3204:
3169:
3018:
2838:
2813:
2744:
2497:
2452:
2246:
2066:
1862:
1547:
1514:
1381:
1342:
1251:
1241:
1118:
1093:
1071:
1024:
799:
516:
406:
402:
354:
331:
282:
224:
90:
77:
3360:
3301:
3281:
3247:
3234:
3209:
2898:
2709:
2537:
2532:
2482:
2412:
2281:
1970:
1957:
1674:
1303:
1148:
1113:
1103:
1098:
1061:
989:
666:
626:
614:
159:
151:
720:
Whereas such festive structures elsewhere were built of weather-resistant
621:
Valadier's masterstroke was in linking the piazza with the heights of the
2739:
2578:
2367:
1729:
1615:
1509:
1324:
1317:
1257:
798:
This fountain should not be confused with the Fountain of Neptune in the
725:
477:
422:
194:
112:
859:
123:
literally means "People's Square", but historically it derives from the
2858:
2768:
1636:
1310:
1275:
473:
370:
293:
252:
3108:
2883:
2853:
1668:
1403:
1009:
631:
264:
205:
171:
929:
601:, each comprising a lion on a stepped plinth, surround the obelisk.
3291:
2583:
1608:
1483:
598:
492:
319:
231:
2568:
721:
654:
639:
556:
552:
457:
442:
410:
398:
346:
326:. It was re-erected here in the piazza by the architect-engineer
285:
256:
190:
124:
2593:
888:
570:
505:
315:
289:
167:
2988:
566:
430:
187:
378:
274:
that leads up to the balustraded overlook from the Pincio (
116:
56:
653:
in 1997–1998, the Piazza del Popolo was often choked with
215:
from Piazza del Popolo, defined by the "twin" churches of
813:"Piazza del Popolo: the newly restored Fontana dei Leoni"
143:, in the northeast corner of the piazza, takes its name.
318:). The obelisk was brought to Rome in 1 BC by order of
480:
station, with a dome reflecting that of the church.
604:
582:armed with lance and helmet, and in front is the
433:, where the Baroque riverside landing called the
314:(some 24 m high, or 36 m including its
3373:
551:(Fountain of Neptune) stands on the west side,
146:The piazza lies inside the northern gate in the
441:, takes its name from a grotesque sculpture of
239:The layout of the piazza today was designed in
613:From Piazza del Popolo, the steps lead to the
445:that gained the popular name of "the Baboon".
310:, is the second-oldest and one of the tallest
945:
879:High-resolution 360° Panoramas and Images of
649:Before its restoration and conversion into a
243:style between 1811 and 1822 by the architect
752:
750:
3044:Museo Storico Nazionale dell'Arte Sanitaria
476:. Opposite Santa Maria del Popolo stands a
3392:Buildings and structures completed in 1822
3195:
2929:Boncompagni Ludovisi Decorative Art Museum
952:
938:
747:
3094:Santa Cecilia Musical Instruments Museum
2012:Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls
608:
515:
482:
230:
204:
181:
174:, the last of which took place in 1826.
3387:1822 establishments in the Papal States
3374:
3029:Museo nazionale del Palazzo di Venezia
2017:Basilica of Saint Peter in the Vatican
448:To the north of the piazza stands the
139:in Italian) after which the church of
66:Click on the map for a fullscreen view
2297:Sacro Cuore di Gesù a Castro Pretorio
959:
933:
777:), Francesco Massimiliano Laboureur (
520:One side of the Fontana dell'Obelisco
330:in 1589 as part of the urban plan of
158:. This was the starting point of the
2704:Tomb of the Unknown Soldier of Italy
2052:S. Antonio da Padova in Via Merulana
865:Riccardo Cigola, "Piazza del Popolo"
532:or a show. "What makes a fountain a
495:, Valadier constructed the matching
468:to Rome following her conversion to
425:. The Via di Ripetta leads past the
267:square centred on the Via Flaminia.
177:
2720:Column of the Immaculate Conception
2649:in Piazza Santa Maria in Trastevere
860:Roberto Piperno "Piazza del Popolo"
593:At the center of the piazza is the
361:to the left (opened in 1525 as the
201:stands in the centre of the Piazza.
13:
3412:19th-century architecture in Italy
3049:Museum of Contemporary Art of Rome
2002:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
247:, He removed a modest fountain by
21:Piazza del Popolo (disambiguation)
14:
3428:
3417:Neoclassical architecture in Rome
2999:Museo Barracco di Scultura Antica
2964:Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Moderna
1440:Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus
853:
263:, replacing the original cramped
3064:Museum of the Liberation of Rome
3009:Museo delle anime del Purgatorio
2959:Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Antica
2949:Galleria Comunale d'Arte Moderna
1410:Temple of Antoninus and Faustina
887:
605:Urbanisation in three dimensions
41:
3069:National Museum of Oriental Art
2969:Giorgio de Chirico House Museum
2398:Palazzo Barberini ai Giubbonari
2383:Domus Internationalis Paulus VI
227:exits between the two churches.
3089:Porta San Paolo Railway Museum
1884:Columbarium of Pomponius Hylas
805:
792:
763:
731:
714:
705:
688:
679:
1:
834:
322:and originally set up in the
150:, once the Porta Flaminia of
3382:1822 establishments in Italy
3054:Museum of Roman Civilization
2984:Keats–Shelley Memorial House
2463:Palazzo Massimo alle Colonne
2007:Basilica of Saint Mary Major
842:Space, Time and Architecture
700:re-erected in piazza Nicosia
511:
223:(right, built 1675–79). The
7:
3146:Ludovisi Battle sarcophagus
3024:Museo di Roma in Trastevere
2994:Museo Archeologico Ostiense
2730:Hospital of the Holy Spirit
2302:S. Sebastiano fuori le mura
1909:Tomb of Eurysaces the Baker
1879:Catacombs of San Sebastiano
660:
10:
3435:
3287:Castello Orsini-Odescalchi
2373:Casa dei Cavalieri di Rodi
2147:S. Giovanni dei Fiorentini
2142:S. Giovanni a Porta Latina
1415:Temple of Apollo Palatinus
875:Rome and Piazza del Popolo
464:in 1655, to welcome Queen
219:(left, built 1662–75) and
18:
3353:
3325:
3265:
3243:
3188:
3107:
3079:Palazzo delle Esposizioni
2917:
2867:
2753:
2692:
2546:
2508:Palazzo Vidoni-Caffarelli
2408:Palazzo della Cancelleria
2360:
2340:
1990:
1949:
1854:
1831:
1806:Column of Marcus Aurelius
1793:
1711:
1646:
1586:Basilica of Junius Bassus
1564:
1502:
1430:Temple of Hercules Victor
1420:Temple of Apollo Sosianus
1395:
1359:
1334:
1267:
1247:Arch of Septimius Severus
1214:
1203:
1169:
967:
391:Santa Maria in Montesanto
217:Santa Maria in Montesanto
71:
63:
52:
40:
35:
28:
3277:Appian Way Regional Park
3084:Pigorini National Museum
3004:Museo Civico di Zoologia
2639:della Piazza dei Quiriti
2351:List of churches in Rome
2292:Sacro Cuore di Cristo Re
2117:S. Croce in Via Flaminia
2092:S. Cecilia in Trastevere
2077:Ss. Bonifacio ed Alessio
2057:S. Apollinare alle Terme
2037:S. Anastasia al Palatino
2022:S. Lorenzo fuori le mura
1801:Column of Antoninus Pius
1478:Largo di Torre Argentina
1450:Temple of Minerva Medica
1445:Temple of Jupiter Tonans
894:Piazza del Popolo (Rome)
672:
452:, beyond which lies the
387:Santa Maria dei Miracoli
341:Looking from the north (
221:Santa Maria dei Miracoli
3407:Rome R. IV Campo Marzio
3165:Portonaccio sarcophagus
3152:Ecstasy of Saint Teresa
3129:Colossus of Constantine
3124:Augustus of Prima Porta
3099:Venanzo Crocetti Museum
3059:Museum of the Ara Pacis
3034:Museo Nazionale Etrusco
2954:Galleria Doria Pamphilj
2844:Via della Conciliazione
2804:Piazza della Repubblica
2433:Palazzo Fusconi-Pighini
2388:Palazzo Aragona Gonzaga
2227:S. Maria della Vittoria
2122:S. Croce in Gerusalemme
2072:S. Bartolomeo all'Isola
2027:S. Agnese fuori le mura
1494:Porta Maggiore Basilica
1195:Obelisk of Montecitorio
769:Touring Club Italiano,
597:: a group of four mini
3335:Festa della Repubblica
3175:Sistine Chapel ceiling
3039:Museo Nazionale Romano
2909:Parco degli Acquedotti
2889:Villa Borghese gardens
2849:Via dei Fori Imperiali
2423:Palazzo della Consulta
2307:S. Silvestro in Capite
2212:S. Maria in Trastevere
2207:S. Maria sopra Minerva
2182:S. Maria in Montesanto
2042:S. Andrea delle Fratte
1914:Tomb of Hilarus Fuscus
1899:Mausoleum of Maxentius
1869:Catacombs of Domitilla
1777:Villa of the Quintilii
644:Villa Borghese gardens
618:
595:Fontana dell' Obelisco
559:is accompanied by two
521:
502:Santa Maria del Popolo
488:
236:
228:
202:
141:Santa Maria del Popolo
47:The Piazza del Popolo.
3327:Events and traditions
3134:La Bocca della Verità
2979:Jewish Museum of Rome
2473:Palazzo del Quirinale
2317:S. Sofia a Via Boccea
2177:S. Maria degli Angeli
2167:S. Maria Ausiliatrice
2047:S. Andrea della Valle
1889:Mausoleum of Augustus
1823:Five-Columns Monument
1771:Insula dell'Ara Coeli
1623:Portico Dii Consentes
1591:Basilica of Maxentius
896:at Wikimedia Commons
848:Thais-Rome: Fountains
785:), and Felice Raini (
760:(Rome, 1986:240–243).
758:Il Trionfo dell'acqua
698:has been cleaned and
612:
519:
486:
427:Mausoleum of Augustus
234:
208:
185:
154:, and now called the
119:. The name in modern
3180:Velletri Sarcophagus
3140:Laocoön and His Sons
2894:Villa Doria Pamphili
2799:Piazza della Minerva
2624:di Piazza d'Aracoeli
2513:Palazzo del Viminale
2458:Palazzo di Giustizia
2287:Sacro Cuore di Maria
2272:Ss. Quattro Coronati
2257:S. Pietro in Vincoli
2242:S. Nicola in Carcere
2237:Ss. Nereo e Achilleo
2222:S. Maria in Via Lata
2197:S. Maria in Aracoeli
2187:S. Maria in Cosmedin
2162:S. Lorenzo in Lucina
2157:S. Lorenzo in Damaso
2152:Ss. Giovanni e Paolo
2097:Ss. Celso e Giuliano
2082:S. Camillo de Lellis
1698:Theatre of Marcellus
1470:House of the Vestals
922:Piazza della Minerva
840:Giedion, Siegfried,
781:), Achille Stocchi (
696:fontana dello trullo
377:) to the right. The
209:The entrance of the
19:For other uses, see
16:Urban square in Rome
2700:Altare della Patria
2361:Castles and palaces
2232:S. Martino ai Monti
2202:S. Maria del Popolo
2192:S. Maria in Domnica
2137:S. Francesca Romana
2107:Ss. Cosma e Damiano
1929:Tombs of Via Latina
1924:Tomb of the Scipios
1919:Tomb of the Haterii
1894:Mausoleum of Helena
1693:Stadium of Domitian
1683:Gardens of Maecenas
1659:Circus of Maxentius
1596:Basilica of Neptune
1573:Basilica Argentaria
1377:Baths of Diocletian
1350:Cloaca Circi Maximi
1222:Arch of Constantine
1190:Obelisk of Minerveo
548:Fontana del Nettuno
487:Fontana del Nettuno
466:Christina of Sweden
357:in the centre; the
343:illustration, right
249:Giacomo Della Porta
91:41.9107°N 12.4763°E
87: /
3345:Rome Film Festival
3307:Villa Aldobrandini
2934:Capitoline Museums
2779:Clivus Capitolinus
2438:Palazzo Giustinani
2378:Castel Sant'Angelo
2322:S. Stefano Rotondo
1904:Pyramid of Cestius
1753:Palace of Domitian
1688:Gardens of Sallust
1535:Forum of Vespasian
1455:Temple of Portunus
1372:Baths of Caracalla
915:Piazza del Popolo
619:
522:
493:urbanistic project
489:
462:Pope Alexander VII
292:(later erected by
261:St. Peter's Square
237:
229:
203:
3369:
3368:
3340:Rome Quadriennale
3267:Metropolitan City
3261:
3260:
2944:Galleria Borghese
2819:Piazza San Pietro
2794:Piazza del Popolo
2789:Piazza d'Aracoeli
2762:and public spaces
2644:di Piazza Nicosia
2634:di Piazza Farnese
2629:di Piazza Colonna
2503:Palazzo Valentini
2393:Palazzo Barberini
2087:S. Carlo al Corso
1986:
1985:
1977:Ponte Sant'Angelo
1934:Tomb of Priscilla
1874:Catacombs of Rome
1748:House of Augustus
1737:Domus Transitoria
1703:Theatre of Pompey
1630:Porticus Octaviae
1520:Forum of Augustus
1425:Temple of Hadrian
1237:Arch of Gallienus
1227:Arch of Dolabella
1185:Flaminian Obelisk
961:Landmarks of Rome
928:
927:
918:Succeeded by
912:Landmarks of Rome
906:Piazza d'Aracoeli
892:Media related to
881:Piazza del Popolo
870:Piazza del Popolo
657:and parked cars.
588:Romulus and Remus
578:of the aqueduct.
565:Rome between the
470:Roman Catholicism
454:Piazzale Flaminio
397:and completed by
393:(1679), begun by
255:, reminiscent of
245:Giuseppe Valadier
178:Valadier's design
109:Piazza del Popolo
106:
105:
67:
30:Piazza del Popolo
3424:
3402:National squares
3193:
3192:
3118:Apollo Belvedere
3014:Museo delle Mura
2834:Via dei Coronari
2824:Piazza di Spagna
2518:Palazzo Wedekind
2478:Palazzo Pamphilj
2403:Palazzo Borghese
2312:S. Sisto Vecchio
1840:Porticus Aemilia
1812:Column of Phocas
1794:Column monuments
1555:Forum Holitorium
1460:Temple of Saturn
1367:Baths of Agrippa
1283:Aqua Alexandrina
1215:Triumphal arches
1212:
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1084:Castra Praetoria
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450:Porta del Popolo
439:Piazza di Spagna
435:Porto di Ripetta
328:Domenico Fontana
312:obelisks in Rome
303:Flaminio Obelisk
235:Porta del Popolo
156:Porta del Popolo
102:
101:
99:
98:
97:
96:41.9107; 12.4763
92:
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65:
45:
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25:
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3397:Piazzas in Rome
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3297:Hadrian's Villa
3269:of Rome Capital
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3257:
3253:Monte Testaccio
3239:
3184:
3103:
3074:Palazzo Colonna
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2774:Campo de' Fiori
2761:
2749:
2693:Other landmarks
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2664:Quattro Fontane
2542:
2528:Villa Farnesina
2523:Palazzo Zuccari
2493:Palazzo Ruspoli
2428:Palazzo Farnese
2418:Palazzo Colonna
2356:
2336:
2217:S. Maria in Via
1993:
1982:
1945:
1940:Vigna Randanini
1850:
1846:Trajan's Market
1827:
1818:Trajan's Column
1789:
1723:Domus Augustana
1707:
1642:
1560:
1525:Forum of Caesar
1498:
1465:Temple of Vesta
1435:Temple of Janus
1391:
1387:Baths of Trajan
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1297:Aqua Anio Novus
1290:Aqua Anio Vetus
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1180:Lateran Obelisk
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968:Walls and gates
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844:pp. 151–54
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2468:Palazzo Mattei
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2448:Palazzo Madama
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854:External links
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817:Milestone Rome
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617:, to the east.
606:
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395:Carlo Rainaldi
383:chiese gemelle
381:churches (the
367:Via di Ripetta
336:Piazza Nicosia
324:Circus Maximus
308:Popolo Obelisk
179:
176:
162:, the road to
148:Aurelian Walls
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3170:Raphael Rooms
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3019:Museo di Roma
3017:
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2921:art galleries
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2735:Milizie Tower
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1548:Forum Boarium
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1154:Querquetulana
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1077:Santo Spirito
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800:Piazza Navona
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72:Coordinates:
70:
62:
58:
55:
51:
44:
39:
34:
27:
22:
3361:Vatican City
3312:Villa d'Este
3302:Ostia Antica
3282:Capo di Bove
3248:Tiber Island
3157:
3150:
3138:
3116:
2899:Villa Medici
2793:
2740:Sisto Bridge
2710:Campo Verano
2614:del Pantheon
2559:Acqua Felice
2538:Villa Madama
2533:Villa Giulia
2483:Palazzo Poli
2349:
2247:S. Pancrazio
2132:S. Eustachio
2112:S. Crisogono
2062:Ss. Apostoli
1975:
1971:Ponte Milvio
1963:
1958:Pons Cestius
1956:
1938:
1861:
1838:
1783:
1769:
1757:
1735:
1728:
1721:
1713:
1712:Palaces and
1675:Ludus Magnus
1673:
1635:
1628:
1621:
1614:
1607:
1600:
1578:
1571:
1553:
1546:
1476:
1402:
1360:Public baths
1348:
1341:
1323:
1316:
1309:
1304:Aqua Claudia
1302:
1295:
1288:
1281:
1274:
1256:
1109:Caelimontana
1104:Servian Wall
1094:Terreus Wall
1067:Cavalleggeri
1062:Leonine Wall
1040:San Giovanni
920:
911:
904:
886:
883:in Art Atlas
841:
821:. Retrieved
819:. 2016-04-06
816:
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741:
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733:
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707:
695:
690:
681:
667:Via Margutta
648:
635:
627:Pincian Hill
622:
620:
594:
592:
575:
564:
546:
545:(1828). The
542:
539:
533:
529:
525:
523:
496:
490:
447:
415:
407:Neoclassical
382:
350:
342:
340:
307:
301:
280:
276:above, right
275:
271:
269:
259:'s plan for
241:neoclassical
238:
210:
166:(modern-day
163:
160:Via Flaminia
152:ancient Rome
145:
136:
128:
113:urban square
108:
107:
3197:Seven Hills
2919:Museums and
2725:Conti Tower
2579:Il Facchino
2564:Acqua Paola
2262:S. Prassede
2102:S. Clemente
2032:S. Agostino
1784:sette bassi
1730:Domus Aurea
1616:Curia Julia
1510:Roman Forum
1325:Aqua Tepula
1318:Aqua Marcia
1258:Arcus Novus
1099:Romuli Wall
726:royal entry
543:The Seasons
478:Carabinieri
389:(1681) and
375:Via Leonina
369:(opened by
363:Via Paolina
351:il Tridente
265:trapezoidal
253:semicircles
195:Ramesses II
111:is a large
94: /
36:City square
3376:Categories
3215:Capitoline
2859:Via Veneto
2769:Appian Way
2669:Tartarughe
2127:S. Eugenio
2067:S. Balbina
1637:Tabularium
1311:Aqua Julia
1276:Aqua Appia
1134:Fontinalis
1050:Settimiana
835:References
823:2022-02-17
474:abdication
365:) and the
298:Heliopolis
294:Rameses II
199:Heliopolis
172:executions
82:12°28′35″E
79:41°54′39″N
3220:Esquiline
3189:Landscape
2884:Villa Ada
2854:Via Sacra
2599:Navicella
2574:Barcaccia
2547:Fountains
2332:S. Vitale
2327:S. Teresa
2282:S. Sabina
1994:basilicas
1669:Colosseum
1404:Ara Pacis
1396:Religious
1268:Aqueducts
1207:landmarks
1159:Trigemina
1139:Gallienus
1129:Esquilina
1124:Dolabella
1055:Tiburtina
1035:San Paolo
1005:Nomentana
980:Ardeatina
632:waterfall
599:fountains
555:with his
512:Fountains
413:fashion.
3292:Frascati
3230:Quirinal
3225:Palatine
3205:Aventine
2879:Bioparco
2872:and zoos
2584:Marforio
2252:Pantheon
2172:S. Marco
1832:Commerce
1609:Comitium
1489:Pantheon
1484:Lupercal
1172:obelisks
1170:Ancient
1144:Viminale
1015:Pinciana
1000:Metronia
995:Maggiore
985:Asinaria
661:See also
640:bosquets
586:feeding
584:she-wolf
580:Dea Roma
569:and the
472:and her
421:and the
332:Sixtus V
320:Augustus
283:Egyptian
212:Tridente
188:Egyptian
164:Ariminum
53:Location
3354:Enclave
3235:Viminal
3210:Caelian
2759:streets
2755:Squares
2684:Tritone
2679:Tritons
2609:Nettuno
2604:Neptune
2569:Babuino
2277:S. Saba
1950:Bridges
1119:Collina
1072:Pertusa
1025:Portese
739:Phoenix
722:plaster
655:traffic
634:to the
561:tritons
557:trident
553:Neptune
497:palazzi
491:In his
458:Bernini
443:Silenus
419:Capitol
411:Baroque
399:Bernini
353:): the
347:trident
306:or the
296:) from
286:obelisk
257:Bernini
191:obelisk
129:populus
125:poplars
121:Italian
59:, Italy
2619:Pianto
2594:Nasone
1714:villae
1335:Sewers
1149:Naevia
1114:Capena
1020:Popolo
990:Latina
787:Winter
783:Autumn
779:Summer
775:Spring
636:Pincio
625:, the
623:Pincio
615:Pincio
576:mostra
571:Aniene
534:mostra
530:mostra
506:exedra
316:plinth
290:Sety I
168:Rimini
137:pioppo
3159:Pietà
2989:MAXXI
1855:Tombs
1565:Civic
673:Notes
567:Tiber
526:rione
431:Tiber
423:forum
385:) of
371:Leo X
272:viale
197:from
133:Latin
2589:Moro
1503:Fora
460:for
401:and
379:twin
117:Rome
57:Rome
3109:Art
2554:Api
2368:Arx
1010:Pia
349:" (
288:of
281:An
278:).
193:of
186:An
131:in
115:in
3378::
2757:,
815:.
789:).
749:^
742:47
646:.
590:.
563:.
135:,
2706:)
2702:(
1814:"
1810:"
953:e
946:t
939:v
826:.
802:.
728:.
702:.
127:(
23:.
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