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20:
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Phosphor bronze comes in a wide array of standard alloys, including nonferrous spring alloys, free-machining phosphor bronze and bearing bronze. The combination of good physical properties, fair electrical conductivity, and moderate cost make phosphor bronze wire (available in standard round, square,
238:-plated phosphor bronze. Recording density was 128 characters per inch (198 micrometre/character) on eight tracks at a linear speed of 100 in/s (2.54 m/s), yielding a data rate of 12,800 characters per second. Of the eight tracks, six were data, one was a
319:. In addition to the distinctive appearance provided by the reddish-orange hue of high copper alloys, they are purported by some instrument designers, sellers, and players to provide a broader harmonic response spectrum for a given instrument design. The
242:, and one was a clock, or timing track. Making allowance for the empty space between tape blocks, the actual transfer rate was around 7,200 characters per second. A small reel of mylar tape provided separation from the metal tape and the read/write head.
137:
flat, and special formats) desirable for many springs, electrical contacts, and a wide variety of wire forms where the desired properties do not require the use of more expensive
62:
phosphor bronze). The tin increases the corrosion resistance and strength of the alloy, while the phosphorus increases its wear resistance and stiffness.
125:, the reed component of organ pipes and various other products or assemblies where resistance to fatigue, wear, and corrosion are required (e.g., ship's
404:
developed another alloy for use in electrical and electronic connectors which they referred to as "phosphor bronze". Its composition was as follows:
506:
363:
is usually made of phosphor bronze owing to its high wear and low deformability under conditions of constant vibration when producing sound.
287:
Phosphor bronze is one of several high copper content alloys used as a substitute for the more common "yellow" or "cartridge" types of
564:
353:
642:
476:
207:
alloy) to better withstand oxidizing conditions. This alloy has application as thick corrosion-resistant overpack for
534:
168:
allows the making of electrical connections to devices at ultra low temperatures without adding excessive heat.
323:
902/992 model saxophones (pictured) have bodies of phosphor bronze, in contrast to the brass 901/991 models.
463:
666:
334:
686:
320:
590:
161:
94:
74:
691:
70:
295:. Examples of instruments constructed using high copper alloys occur among members of the
165:
118:
284:
because of its greater resilience, leading to broader tonal spectrum and greater sustain.
8:
385:
Further increasing the phosphorus content leads to formation of a very hard compound Cu
208:
196:
185:
671:
327:
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114:
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401:
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330:
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138:
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106:
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90:
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drive recording medium was a thin metal strip of 0.5-inch (12.7 mm) wide
680:
480:
440:
265:
122:
59:
592:
The
Scientific and Regulatory Basis for Geological Disposal of Nuclear Waste
224:
35:
19:
78:
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239:
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54:, and may contain other elements to confer specific properties (e.g.
24:
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Magnetic tape was first used to record computer data in 1951 on the
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terms it is not a phosphor bronze, but a form of iron-modified tin
397:
form of phosphor bronze, which has a narrow range of applications.
338:
231:
227:
250:
93:
between crystallites. It was originally formulated by the
Belgian
615:"Harmonica Company – Bushman Harmonicas and Kongsheng Harmonicas"
595:. New York: J. Wiley & Sons. pp. See "Overpack" in index
394:
342:
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86:
432:
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235:
145:
39:
672:
National
Pollutant Inventory - Copper and compounds fact sheet
643:"Innovations: Phosphor Bronze: Teaching an Old Dog New Tricks"
444:
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of the molten alloy, which makes it easier and cleaner to
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47:
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Copper and copper alloy microstructures: Phosphor bronze
121:, electrical switches with moving or sliding parts,
16:Bronze where the oxygen is removed with phosphorus
678:
160:. In this application, its combination of fair
352:are made of phosphor bronze, such as those by
171:
65:Phosphor bronze alloys are notable for their
588:
291:to construct the bodies and bells of metal
629:"How Organ Pipes Produce Different Sounds"
264:
249:
175:
18:
345:are wrapped with phosphor bronze. Some
679:
535:"Phosphor Bronze and Beryllium Copper"
370:are constructed with phosphor bronze.
245:
529:
527:
377:jingles are made of phosphor bronze.
354:Suzuki Musical Instrument Corporation
27:salvaged from 1940s American warship.
211:disposal in deep crystalline rocks.
589:McEwan, Tim; Savage, David (1996).
504:
272:string wrapped with phosphor bronze
13:
524:
276:Phosphor bronze is preferred over
214:
100:
14:
708:
660:
466:; Copper Development Association
359:The reed component of reed-type
635:
621:
607:
582:
557:
498:
487:
469:
457:
1:
494:JStR, No. 1,276, 1877, p. 551
450:
184:capsule used as overpack for
81:. The phosphorus reduces the
34:is a member of the family of
105:Phosphor bronze is used for
97:and the German Karl Künzel.
7:
507:"All About Phosphor Bronze"
380:
172:Spent nuclear fuel overpack
144:Phosphor bronze with 94.8%
10:
713:
439:When assessed in strictly
192:concept (Finnish version).
356:and Bushman Harmonicas.
311:) and one member of the
162:electrical conductivity
95:Georges Montefiore-Levi
75:coefficient of friction
273:
262:
193:
28:
268:
253:
179:
22:
505:Cavallo, Christian.
199:can be alloyed with
166:thermal conductivity
58:at 0.5–3.0% to form
38:. It is composed of
539:Little Falls Alloys
483:on 6 February 2008.
246:Musical instruments
687:Belgian inventions
545:on 11 October 2008
393:), resulting in a
274:
263:
260:soprano saxophones
209:spent nuclear fuel
197:Oxygen-free copper
194:
186:spent nuclear fuel
29:
477:"Jews in Belgium"
400:Around 2001, the
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567:. Archived from
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541:. Archived from
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517:
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496:
491:
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479:. Archived from
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467:
461:
402:Olin Corporation
391:copper phosphide
335:acoustic guitars
297:brass instrument
293:wind instruments
254:Phosphor bronze
188:disposal in the
156:is also used in
139:beryllium copper
91:grain boundaries
46:with 0.5–11% of
23:Phosphor bronze
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464:Phosphor Bronze
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388:
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313:reed instrument
270:Acoustic guitar
248:
217:
215:UNIVAC computer
174:
103:
101:Industrial uses
50:and 0.01–0.35%
32:Phosphor bronze
17:
12:
11:
5:
710:
700:
699:
694:
689:
675:
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669:
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661:External links
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511:Thomas Network
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173:
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133:environment).
123:dental bridges
102:
99:
60:free-machining
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
709:
698:
695:
693:
692:Copper alloys
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688:
685:
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571:on 2011-05-03
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441:metallurgical
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36:copper alloys
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21:
647:. Retrieved
645:. Copper.org
637:
623:
609:
597:. Retrieved
591:
584:
573:. Retrieved
569:the original
559:
547:. Retrieved
543:the original
538:
514:. Retrieved
510:
500:
489:
481:the original
471:
459:
438:
399:
384:
372:
365:
358:
325:
286:
275:
240:parity track
218:
195:
143:
135:
104:
89:and reduces
64:
31:
30:
565:"LakeShore"
368:snare drums
361:organ pipes
305:flugelhorns
152:, and 0.2%
77:, and fine
681:Categories
649:2010-03-20
599:1 February
575:2011-12-23
451:References
427:Phosphorus
375:tambourine
328:instrument
321:Yanagisawa
317:saxophones
201:phosphorus
158:cryogenics
154:phosphorus
127:propellers
52:phosphorus
347:harmonica
339:mandolins
309:trombones
83:viscosity
67:toughness
25:propeller
549:12 March
516:12 March
435:– 85.97%
381:Variants
315:family,
301:trumpets
299:family (
232:UNISERVO
228:UNIVAC I
164:and low
119:bearings
115:bushings
71:strength
42:that is
429:– 0.03%
395:brittle
343:violins
331:strings
282:cymbals
225:Mauchly
107:springs
44:alloyed
697:Bronze
433:Copper
423:– 1.9%
417:– 2.2%
411:– 9.9%
307:, and
236:nickel
230:. The
221:Eckert
146:copper
131:marine
73:, low
40:copper
445:brass
373:Some
366:Some
350:reeds
326:Some
289:brass
278:brass
256:tenor
205:CuOFP
190:KBS-3
182:CuOFP
148:, 5%
129:in a
111:bolts
79:grain
601:2016
551:2020
518:2020
421:Iron
409:Zinc
341:and
333:for
280:for
258:and
180:The
117:and
87:cast
56:lead
415:Tin
389:P (
150:tin
48:tin
683::
537:.
526:^
509:.
447:.
337:,
303:,
141:.
113:,
109:,
69:,
652:.
631:.
617:.
603:.
578:.
553:.
520:.
387:3
223:-
203:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
