1152:
1140:
148:
1927:
1781:
1766:
1942:
1449:, a sitting Westminster MP. O'Hare had been a founding member of the National H-Block/Armagh Committee and had previously been chairperson of the Political Hostages Release Committee which spearheaded the campaign against internment in the early 1970s. He subsequently went on to found the first Irish-language secondary school in Northern Ireland
1511:
It has not often contested elections, but one of its members stood in the
Northern Ireland Assembly election of May 2011. It remains affiliated to the Fourth International. It is the sympathising Irish section of the International, within which it has been critical of tactics undertaken by its sister
1383:
In the mid-1970s, the experience of the Ulster
Workers' Council strike led to PD predicting a loyalist takeover in Northern Ireland, but it later came round to the view that this perspective was incorrect, giving loyalism a degree of autonomy from imperialism which it did not possess. The minority
1320:
The next evening our leaflet and poster were approved by a mass meeting of the students, and taken off to be printed. John D. Murphy, our printer, got the material late at night and only then noticed that our organisation had no name. To comply with the law, he had to put up the name of the
1426:, a number of members of the organisation, led by Vincent Doherty - then a member of the Political Committee and a former party general election candidate - argued that PD should join Sinn FĂ©in, which had moved openly to the left in the late 1970s and early 1980s.
1456:
When Sinn FĂ©in ended its boycott of elections and gained mass support among the republican community, PD entered a political crisis. From 1982 on, a number of activists left them and joined Sinn FĂ©in. At a PD national conference in 1986, a group including
1461:
proposed the dissolution of the group and that the members all join SF as individuals. This position was defeated by 19 votes to five. A few weeks later the minority of five resigned from PD followed by their supporters and joined
2304:
1257:
The group consisted mainly of students who were involved with the
Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association or left wing groups such as the Labour Clubs and Young Socialist Alliance.
1321:
organisation responsible at the bottom of the leaflet, and, the story goes, he read through it, decided it was all about people's rights and christened us People's
Democracy.
1270:
2297:
2213:
2754:
2290:
892:
2789:
1414:
and prisoners' rights. Following the formation of the
National H-Block/Armagh Committee in 1979 to build support for the Republican prisoners then on the "
1289:
It was initially led by a committee of ten members which consisted of Queen's
University students Malcolm Miles, Fergus Woods, Anne McBurnley, Ian Godall,
647:
2744:
1504:
Socialist
Democracy has a small membership mainly based in Belfast. In 2004 it fused with the International Socialists, a group of former members of the
1368:
off the hook. In later years, members of the PD either quit politics altogether or became independent left-wing activists (such as Devlin and
Farrell).
2759:
720:
2769:
2552:
564:
2739:
270:
1482:. This project ended in 1996 when PD dissolved and reconstituted itself as Socialist Democracy, adopting the programme put forward by the ICMP.
2774:
2157:
1474:
In the early 1990s the remaining members of People's
Democracy initiated the Irish Committee for a Marxist Programme as an attempt to regroup
2314:
1182:
113:
2129:
2784:
2474:
1984:
1458:
2171:
1243:
1227:
755:
90:
2779:
2696:
2382:
1674:
1521:
300:
2665:
2622:
1654:
1211:
1364:
and Basil Miller, then leaders of
Students for Democratic Action, a revolutionary socialist student organisation, for letting
2749:
2701:
2577:
2143:
1753:
1723:
1430:
1357:
1005:
768:
760:
2524:
2479:
1512:
organisations in Brazil and France. Like the majority in the Fourth International, it was critical of the evolution of the
902:
834:
652:
1847:
2794:
2617:
2557:
2417:
388:
325:
2397:
2392:
2067:
2764:
2597:
2444:
1529:
1400:
1175:
1083:
796:
539:
2711:
2587:
2342:
2253:
1438:
1121:
1113:
693:
678:
604:
501:
172:
2632:
2514:
2387:
2352:
1588:
990:
862:
806:
637:
579:
2449:
2402:
1404:
1223:
857:
791:
715:
609:
2650:
2602:
2377:
1956:
1239:
358:
118:
2655:
2592:
2484:
2469:
2407:
1513:
1168:
1103:
1093:
995:
912:
776:
506:
108:
52:
816:
2799:
2499:
2459:
1817:
1350:
1330:
907:
740:
594:
413:
290:
192:
2494:
1914:
1884:
1517:
1310:
985:
965:
829:
801:
781:
750:
622:
275:
589:
2660:
2612:
2562:
2422:
2412:
2367:
2357:
2337:
1505:
1466:. The remaining members who continued to oppose this view maintained PD as a small propaganda group.
1377:
1251:
1038:
703:
698:
280:
423:
393:
2627:
2572:
2529:
2489:
2464:
1603:
1423:
975:
617:
599:
315:
260:
1063:
428:
2722: Excluding those left-wing parties avowedly nationalist / republican or unionist / loyalist.
2607:
2372:
887:
877:
811:
632:
458:
245:
240:
230:
197:
2282:
1977:
511:
2686:
1326:
1098:
980:
955:
1486:
1073:
1058:
922:
320:
569:
2706:
2547:
2270:
1554:
Socialist Democracy also publishes a series of pamphlets on left-wing subjects, including:
1490:
1434:
1385:
1384:
which clung to the old perspective left to form the Left Revolutionary Group, becoming the
1294:
927:
917:
872:
408:
202:
177:
1450:
950:
8:
2436:
2325:
1479:
1365:
1346:
1068:
1010:
627:
574:
433:
137:
69:
549:
2642:
2539:
2277:
2010:
1356:
PD became increasingly radicalised as a result of these events. They also attacked the
970:
745:
554:
235:
2214:"Leaflet from Joe Harrington -Peoples Democracy – Limerick East 1992 General Election"
1612:
by Kevin Keating, Jonathan Morrison, Joe Corrigan. (2010). Publisher: IMG Publications
373:
2691:
2567:
2432:
2362:
2249:
2104:
2063:
1584:
by Pietro Tresso (Blasco) –(Introduction and Notes by D. R. O'Connor Lysaght (2006)).
1525:
1290:
1264:
418:
403:
187:
65:
688:
2670:
2582:
2317:
1442:
1108:
786:
673:
438:
167:
559:
398:
2329:
1415:
1338:
1298:
1215:
1144:
1088:
1078:
1053:
960:
735:
383:
368:
285:
2188:
1353:, armed with iron bars, bottles and stones, while the RUC stood by and watched.
1316:
The name of the group was selected by accident, according to Bernadette Devlin.
448:
1276:
1203:
1156:
683:
443:
363:
212:
1546:
Socialist Democracy (Ireland) left the Fourth International in December 2022.
496:
491:
2733:
1498:
1489:
which is regards as "...an attempt to strengthen imperialist rule, reinforce
1293:, Joe Martin, Eddie McCamely, Michael O'Kane and Patricia Drinan, as well as
1214:. It held that civil rights could be achieved only by the establishment of a
1048:
1043:
1033:
839:
348:
265:
250:
207:
162:
1437:. John McAnulty and Fergus O'Hare were elected in a joint campaign with the
2454:
1540:
1494:
1361:
1337:
and Derry starting on 1 January 1969. The march was repeatedly attacked by
1306:
1028:
945:
584:
544:
378:
305:
255:
2519:
1463:
642:
521:
1593:
1419:
1302:
468:
453:
353:
343:
310:
1978:"A History of the Belfast Anarchist Group and Belfast Libertarian Group"
1139:
182:
1446:
1411:
1392:
1342:
824:
463:
61:
1242:
debating hall. A catalyst for its foundation had been the attack on a
147:
2158:"Gender Identity Ideology, the Trans Rights Movement, and homophobia"
1475:
77:
57:
1333:, about 40 People's Democracy members held a four-day march between
1345:
bridge on 4 January where the marchers were attacked by about 200
486:
2312:
2011:"Tabhair dĂşinn an rogha! LĂ©irsiĂş mĂłr i mBĂ©al Feirste DĂ© Sathairn"
1533:
1334:
1219:
867:
516:
1606:
and other Irish historians in the revisionist movement (2006)).
1396:
897:
295:
2130:"Gender ideology in Ireland - the role of the trans activists"
2172:"Socialist Democracy Ireland Leaves the Fourth International"
1418:" in support of political status and the subsequent death of
1247:
882:
16:
Defunct Trotskyist political organisation in Northern Ireland
2347:
2273:
1297:, a law lecturer at QUB. Other prominent members included
1238:
It was founded on 9 October 1968 at a meeting held in the
2093:
Encyclopedia of British and Irish Political Organizations
1983:. Island Pamphlets. No. 117. Island Publications.
1567:
by Joe Craig, John McAnulty and Paul Flannigan (1998).
1561:
by Joe Craig, John McAnulty and Paul Flannigan (1996).
2041:
2029:
2017:
1433:, two members of People's Democracy were elected to
1210:) was a political organisation that arose from the
2731:
1602:by D.R. O’Connor Lysaght (A Marxist critique of
2091:Peter Barberis, John McHugh and Mike Tyldesley
1600:The Great Irish Revolution: Myths and Realities
1539:The party is opposed to Transgender rights and
1260:At the meeting the group decided on five aims:
1596:(Introduction and Notes by Lysaght (SD 2005)).
1410:PD was especially active around the issues of
2755:Defunct political parties in Northern Ireland
2553:Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist–Leninist)
2298:
1176:
565:Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist–Leninist)
2790:Trotskyist organisations in Northern Ireland
2009:Roibeaird, Fionnghuala Nic (29 June 2016).
2745:1996 disestablishments in Northern Ireland
2305:
2291:
2144:"On the Reactionary Roots of Queer Theory"
1341:along its route, including an incident at
1325:After marches in Belfast, in imitation of
1222:. It demanded more radical reforms of the
1183:
1169:
2760:Fourth International (post-reunification)
2008:
1244:Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association
1228:Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association
91:Fourth International (post-reunification)
2770:Political parties disestablished in 1996
2244:Devlin, Bernadette (1969). "Chapter 7".
2740:1968 establishments in Northern Ireland
2383:Ulster Progressive Unionist Association
1520:in Brazil. It was also critical of the
2732:
2666:Ulster Movement for Self-Determination
2248:. Pan Books Ltd, London. p. 101.
2243:
2047:
2035:
2023:
1790:
1469:
1212:Northern Ireland civil rights movement
756:Irish People's Liberation Organisation
2775:Political parties established in 1968
2286:
2183:
2181:
1391:During the 1970s, PD evolved towards
1388:in 1976, which was moribund by 1978.
1006:Phoenix National and Literary Society
2697:Newtownabbey Ratepayers' Association
1975:
1856:
1632:
1497:that helps prevent the unity of the
1422:and nine of his comrades during the
1376:In 1971, PD became a founder of the
903:National Graves Association, Belfast
835:South Armagh Republican Action Force
2785:Trotskyist organisations in Ireland
2618:Socialist Party of Northern Ireland
2558:Communist Party of Northern Ireland
2418:Vanguard Unionist Progressive Party
1627:
1622:
1395:positions and, by merging with the
1285:Fair allocation of jobs and housing
326:Dissident Irish republican campaign
13:
2702:Northern Ireland Women's Coalition
2398:Unionist Party of Northern Ireland
2393:Ulster Unionist Labour Association
2278:The People's Democracy 1968 - 1973
2178:
1695:
14:
2811:
2445:All Ireland Anti-Partition League
2264:
1990:from the original on 21 June 2021
1582:Marxism and the National Question
1559:Ireland: The Promise of Socialism
1530:2002 French presidential election
1401:Movement for a Socialist Republic
540:All Ireland Anti-Partition League
2588:Labour Party of Northern Ireland
2343:Independent Unionist Association
1940:
1926:
1925:
1780:
1779:
1765:
1764:
1150:
1138:
694:Irish Republican Liberation Army
605:Irish Socialist Republican Party
502:Irish Republican Socialist Party
173:Armalite and ballot box strategy
146:
2780:The Troubles (Northern Ireland)
2515:Republican Socialist Collective
2388:Ulster Unionist Coalition Party
2353:Northern Ireland Unionist Party
2206:
2164:
2150:
2136:
2122:
1840:
1795:
1589:The Soul of Man under Socialism
1576:Prisoners of Social Partnership
1358:censorship laws in the Republic
991:League of Communist Republicans
863:Anti-Imperialist Action Ireland
807:Republican Action Against Drugs
638:Republican Socialist Collective
2598:League for a Workers' Republic
2403:United Ulster Unionist Council
2097:
2085:
2073:
2053:
2002:
1976:Hall, Michael (October 2019).
1969:
1941:
1522:Revolutionary Communist League
1405:reunified Fourth International
1371:
1360:— earning a rebuke from
1282:Freedom of speech and assembly
1224:government of Northern Ireland
858:32 County Sovereignty Movement
716:Irish National Liberation Army
1:
2712:Unbought Tenants' Association
2651:British Ulster Dominion Party
2603:Northern Ireland Labour Party
2378:Ulster Popular Unionist Party
2236:
1957:People Before Profit Alliance
1616:Fighting for a Nurses Victory
1233:
2750:Communist parties in Ireland
2656:Ulster Independence Movement
2593:Labour and Trade Union Group
2485:National League of the North
2408:United Ulster Unionist Party
1962:
1939:
1932:
1924:
1921:
1918:
1913:
1906:
1899:
1894:
1891:
1888:
1883:
1827:
1824:
1821:
1816:
1778:
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1733:
1730:
1727:
1722:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1673:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1653:
1565:The Real Irish Peace Process
1549:
1485:The party is opposed to the
996:Northern Resistance Movement
913:Revolutionary Housing League
777:Irish Republican Brotherhood
580:Cumann Poblachta na hÉireann
507:Republican Network for Unity
109:Politics of Northern Ireland
7:
2578:Independent Socialist Party
2460:Irish Anti-Partition League
1950:
1524:'s call for a vote against
1331:Selma to Montgomery marches
908:National Graves Association
595:Irish Anti-Partition League
193:Irish republican legitimism
10:
2816:
2795:Civil rights organizations
2525:Socialist Republican Party
2495:Northern Council for Unity
1240:Queen's University Belfast
986:Irish Socialist Federation
966:Emmet Monument Association
830:Society of United Irishmen
782:Irish Revolutionary Forces
751:Irish National Invincibles
653:Socialist Republican Party
623:Northern Council for Unity
276:Irish revolutionary period
2720:
2679:
2661:Ulster Independence Party
2641:
2613:Socialist Labour Alliance
2538:
2475:National Democratic Party
2431:
2423:Volunteer Political Party
2413:United Unionist Coalition
2368:Ulster Constitution Party
2358:Protestant Unionist Party
2338:Commonwealth Labour Party
2324:
2218:Irish Election Literature
1378:Socialist Labour Alliance
1252:Royal Ulster Constabulary
1039:Guerrilla Days in Ireland
723:(Real IRA splinter group)
699:Irish Republican Movement
281:Irish War of Independence
104:
96:
87:International affiliation
86:
51:
43:
35:
23:
2765:Irish republican parties
2573:Independent Labour Group
2465:Irish Independence Party
1571:Worker's Briefing (2000)
1445:won the council seat of
1403:, was recognised by the
976:Friends of Irish Freedom
618:National Corporate Party
600:Irish Independence Party
316:1981 Irish hunger strike
261:Fenian dynamite campaign
2608:Republican Labour Party
2470:Irish Union Association
2373:Ulster Democratic Party
1610:Ireland's Credit Crunch
1506:Socialist Workers Party
1279:of electoral boundaries
888:Irish National Congress
878:Connolly Youth Movement
812:Republican Defence Army
633:Republican Labour Party
590:Independent Fianna Fáil
246:Young Ireland rebellion
241:Irish rebellion of 1803
231:Irish Rebellion of 1798
2687:Democratic Partnership
2109:socialistdemocracy.org
1867:First Preference Vote
1806:First Preference Vote
1706:First Preference Vote
1643:First Preference Vote
1424:H-Block hunger strikes
1407:as its Irish section.
1327:Martin Luther King Jr.
1323:
1207:
981:Irish Republican Voice
956:Comhairle na Poblachta
769:Irish Republican Army
761:Irish Republican Army
2633:World Socialist Party
2189:"Socialist Democracy"
1487:Good Friday Agreement
1349:, including off-duty
1318:
1208:Daonlathas an Phobail
1074:The Hibernia Magazine
1059:Saoirse Irish Freedom
940:Defunct Organisations
610:Irish Workers' Group
321:Good Friday Agreement
291:1932 general election
271:1918 general election
29:Daonlathas an Phobail
2707:Ulster Liberal Party
2548:Belfast Labour Party
2510:Red Republican Party
2450:Federation of Labour
2315:political parties of
2271:University of Ulster
2246:The Price of my Soul
1532:, rather than for a
1435:Belfast City Council
1386:Red Republican Party
1250:on 5 October by the
918:Wolfe Tone Societies
873:Connolly Association
852:Active Organisations
721:Óglaigh na hÉireann
512:Republican Sinn FĂ©in
409:Constance Markievicz
178:Dissident republican
2623:United Labour Party
2105:"What we stand for"
2081:A People Undefeated
2062:by Tim Pat Coogan (
1791:Republic of Ireland
1578:by Joe Craig (2002)
1514:Socialist Democracy
1470:Socialist Democracy
1366:British imperialism
1145:Politics portal
1069:The Gaelic American
1011:Troops Out Movement
628:Republican Congress
575:Cumann na Poblachta
139:Irish republicanism
132:Part of a series on
70:Irish republicanism
2800:Trotskyist parties
2643:Ulster nationalist
2505:People's Democracy
2500:Official Sinn FĂ©in
2193:Irish Left Archive
2174:. 8 December 2022.
1846:Joe Harrington in
1351:special constables
1271:Special Powers Act
1216:socialist republic
1196:People's Democracy
1157:Ireland portal
1001:People's Democracy
971:Fenian Brotherhood
746:Irish Citizen Army
570:CĂłras na Poblachta
555:Clann na Poblachta
236:Acts of Union 1800
26:People's Democracy
2727:
2726:
2692:Natural Law Party
2568:Dock Labour Party
2480:Nationalist Party
2363:UK Unionist Party
1948:
1947:
1836:
1835:
1788:
1787:
1693:
1692:
1633:General Elections
1451:Meánscoil Feirste
1291:Bernadette Devlin
1265:One man, one vote
1246:(NICRA) march in
1193:
1192:
1125:
1117:
1104:The Starry Plough
951:Clann na hÉireann
820:
772:
764:
724:
613:
424:Ruairà Ó Brádaigh
419:Martin McGuinness
414:Bernadette Devlin
404:Terence MacSwiney
394:Seán Mac StĂofáin
188:Irish nationalism
127:
126:
114:Political parties
66:Irish nationalism
2807:
2671:Ulster Third Way
2583:Labour coalition
2318:Northern Ireland
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1628:Northern Ireland
1623:Election history
1493:and bolster the
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1178:
1171:
1155:
1154:
1153:
1143:
1142:
1124:(1948 newspaper)
1123:
1122:United Irishman
1116:(1848 newspaper)
1115:
1114:United Irishman
1109:The Sunday Press
1084:The Irish People
923:Ógra Fianna Fáil
818:
787:Irish Volunteers
770:
762:
722:
674:Arm na Poblachta
611:
550:Aontacht Éireann
434:Peadar O'Donnell
429:Dáithà Ó Conaill
168:Anti-imperialism
150:
140:
129:
128:
82:
21:
20:
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2563:Democratic Left
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2427:
2320:
2311:
2276:project :
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2018:
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2003:
1993:
1991:
1987:
1980:
1974:
1970:
1965:
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1934:
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1901:
1859:
1857:Local Elections
1854:
1853:
1845:
1841:
1832:
1829:
1798:
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1740:
1698:
1696:Local Elections
1689:
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1666:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1552:
1516:current of the
1472:
1416:blanket protest
1374:
1311:Michael Farrell
1299:Eilis McDermott
1236:
1189:
1151:
1149:
1137:
1130:
1129:
1089:The Irish Press
1079:The Irish Felon
1054:Republican News
1024:
1016:
1015:
961:Dungannon Clubs
941:
933:
932:
928:Ă“gra Shinn FĂ©in
853:
845:
844:
797:Provisional IRA
736:Connolly Column
684:Cumann na mBan‎
666:
665:Militant groups
658:
657:
535:
534:Defunct parties
527:
526:
482:
474:
473:
389:Thomas J. Kelly
384:Cathal Goulding
374:Éamon de Valera
369:Seamus Costello
339:
331:
330:
301:Border Campaign
286:Irish Civil War
226:
218:
217:
158:
138:
123:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
31:
30:
27:
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2455:Fianna Uladh
2255:0330-02453-1
2245:
2222:. Retrieved
2217:
2208:
2196:. Retrieved
2192:
2166:
2152:
2138:
2124:
2112:. Retrieved
2108:
2099:
2092:
2087:
2080:
2075:
2059:
2055:
2043:
2031:
2019:
2004:
1992:. Retrieved
1971:
1907:
1895:
1842:
1796:Dáil Éireann
1746:
1734:
1615:
1609:
1604:R. F. Foster
1599:
1587:
1581:
1575:
1570:
1564:
1558:
1553:
1545:
1541:Queer Theory
1538:
1510:
1503:
1495:sectarianism
1484:
1473:
1455:
1428:
1409:
1390:
1382:
1375:
1362:Ruairi Quinn
1355:
1324:
1319:
1315:
1307:Eamon McCann
1288:
1259:
1256:
1237:
1199:
1195:
1194:
1029:An Phoblacht
1000:
946:Clan na Gael
792:Official IRA
729:
728:
709:
708:
668:
585:Fianna Uladh
545:Anti H-Block
449:Seán Russell
379:Robert Emmet
306:The Troubles
256:Fenian raids
73:
18:
2433:Nationalist
2224:15 February
2070:), page 626
2048:Devlin 1969
2036:Devlin 1969
2024:Devlin 1969
1594:Oscar Wilde
1480:republicans
1420:Bobby Sands
1372:Development
1303:Cyril Toman
1295:Kevin Boyle
1218:for all of
1099:The Phoenix
819:(1967–1975)
771:(1922–1969)
763:(1919–1922)
497:Fianna Fáil
469:Moss Twomey
454:Bobby Sands
354:Neil Blaney
344:Gerry Adams
311:Arms Crisis
81:(1968-1974)
2734:Categories
2437:Republican
2237:References
1476:socialists
1459:Anne Speed
1447:Gerry Fitt
1412:internment
1393:Trotskyist
1343:Burntollet
1275:An end to
1234:Foundation
1094:The Nation
825:Saor Uladh
817:Saor Éire
464:Wolfe Tone
359:Tom Clarke
203:Radicalism
62:Trotskyism
2540:Left-wing
2520:Saor Éire
1963:Footnotes
1864:Election
1803:Election
1703:Election
1640:Election
1550:Pamphlets
1491:partition
1464:Sinn FĂ©in
1347:unionists
1339:loyalists
1226:than the
1064:Sinn FĂ©in
643:Saor Éire
522:Sinn FĂ©in
119:Elections
78:Anarchism
74:Factions:
58:Socialism
44:Dissolved
2330:Loyalist
2326:Unionist
2313:Defunct
1985:Archived
1951:See also
802:Real IRA
710:Inactive
183:Éire Nua
157:Concepts
53:Ideology
2060:The IRA
1994:21 June
1935:1 / 883
1902:1 / 883
1830:0 / 166
1774:0 / 565
1741:2 / 526
1659:23,645
1534:boycott
1528:in the
1399:-based
1335:Belfast
1254:(RUC).
1220:Ireland
868:Cabhair
730:Defunct
704:New IRA
517:Saoradh
225:History
97:Colours
36:Founded
2680:Others
2252:
2198:8 June
2114:8 June
2066:
1922:0.06%
1892:0.04%
1876:Seats
1825:0.02%
1812:Seats
1761:0.02%
1731:0.71%
1728:4,734
1715:Seats
1687:0 / 78
1682:0.07%
1667:0 / 52
1649:Seats
1618:(2019)
1526:Le Pen
1397:Dublin
898:NORAID
893:IRSCNA
669:Active
612:(1976)
492:ÉirĂgĂ
338:People
296:S-Plan
2530:Unity
1988:(PDF)
1981:(PDF)
1930:0.02
1769:0.69
1662:4.2%
1248:Derry
1204:Irish
1023:Media
883:IRPWA
648:SLISO
487:AontĂş
2348:NI21
2274:CAIN
2250:ISBN
2226:2024
2200:2023
2116:2023
2064:ISBN
1996:2021
1919:905
1915:1991
1889:589
1885:1985
1822:370
1818:1992
1758:131
1754:1985
1724:1981
1679:442
1675:1982
1655:1969
1501:.".
1439:IRSP
1431:1981
1309:and
47:1996
39:1968
1908:New
1896:New
1747:N/A
1735:N/A
1592:by
1429:In
2736::
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2328:/
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2180:^
2107:.
1879:±
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1441:.
1380:.
1313:.
1305:,
1301:,
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1200:PD
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2292:v
2258:.
2228:.
2202:.
2160:.
2146:.
2132:.
2118:.
2013:.
1998:.
1198:(
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