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by which time
Cariadoc had stepped down and Irial had succeeded the throne of the Middle. Cariadoc carried the challenge to the East in the form of a war arrow, which he presented that spring to the Eastern king, Shogun Rakkurai, who broke the arrow and cast it to the floor, saying "that's what we will do with your armies." It took months to arrange the details, so the date and location of the first Pennsic War were not announced until August 1972, by which time Rakkurai had stepped down and Cariadoc had succeeded the throne of the East. The territory of Pittsburgh was never in dispute and never changed hands, remaining part of the East until the formation of Æthelmearc in 1997.
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Pennsic is, however, an SCA event; members of other groups are welcome, but are generally expected to follow SCA rules—especially in regards to armor, weapons and behavior on the battlefield for the various fighting scenarios. According to the official
Pennsic website, the final count for 2015 was 10,556. In 2023, the 50th Pennsic War, the final count was 11,384
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Nearly every person who attends
Pennsic has heard this story, and nearly every element of this story is incorrect. Negotiations for an inter-kingdom war had begun in early 1971 under the reigns of Murad (East) and Franz (Middle). The Middle did not prepare its declaration of war until January 1972,
42:
The
Pennsic War uses numbers to identify each war rather than the year it was held, so the 2019 event was known as "Pennsic War 48", there having been 47 previous events. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, no Pennsic event was held in 2020 or 2021, and so the 2022 event is known as "Pennsic War 49".
38:
Pennsic is held in late summer and lasts for 17 days (begins on a Friday, ends on the third Sunday). The event centers on pre-17th century history and culture with all campers dressing in historically relevant clothing. The winners of the battles and other activities receive war points, and the
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Since
Pennsic XXV in 1996, the event has gathered over 10,000 participants most years. These include not only SCA members from across the globe, but also members of various other historical re-enactment groups such as Markland; and martial arts–based organizations, such as the Tuchux or Rome.
35:(SCA), a "war" between two large regional SCA groups: the Kingdom of the East and the Middle Kingdom. It is the single largest annual SCA event, with more than 10,000 people attending each year, from as far as China, South Korea, Sweden, Germany, France, Italy, Greece, and Australia.
303:). Pennsic's annual economic impact on the immediate area amounts to $ 1.8 million added into the Butler County economy, and many local businesses cite the period during Pennsic being among their busiest of the year. During the 2020
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The
Pennsic War takes place in late July/early August. Prior to 2007, Pennsic took place during the first two weeks of August, and some of the earliest Pennsics were held during September.
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when no
Pennsic was held, regular Pennsic attendees who were aware of the event's historically positive impact on businesses organized fundraising for charities local to the area.
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Pennsic
University (and its offshoot, Bog U): a framework of classes where attendees learn period skills, trades, and performing arts.
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The fourth, often called "Pennsic Pour" or "Pennsic Puddle", was held at
Spencer Farm on Aquilla Road near
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and was marred by massive flooding and mudslides. This is celebrated in song by performer
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The first
Pennsic was held in 1972, at Newton's Campground (now Shorehaven Campground) in
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The sixth and all subsequent Pennsics have been held at Coopers Lake Campground in
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505:. Vol. 1, no. 1. August 1972. p. 1 – via East Kingdom Wiki.
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With over 10,000 people, Pennsic becomes the fourth largest populated place in
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is an annual American medieval and Renaissance camping event held by the
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A site with collected images, videos, and stories of the Pennsic War
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According to the HERSTAĐR-SAGA: An Incomplete History of Pennsic,
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Count Rakkurai: Cariadoc's Challenge and The First Pennsic
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The second was held at St. Clair Beach Campground near
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Kingdom with the most war points wins that Pennsic.
454:"Sir Cariadoc of the Bow Interview - Calontiri Wiki"
87:The fifth was held at the Berlin Reservoir outside
429:"Memorable Bits of Eastern History by Duke Akbar"
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416:HERSTAĐR-SAGA: An Incomplete History of Pennsic
707:"The Largest Medieval Battle in Modern Times."
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241:: where one can play board games such as
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69:The third was held on a private farm in
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639:"At the Pennsic Wars, Play's the Thing"
414:F.L. Watkins (Fólki Þorgilsson). 2005.
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342:Ganster, Kathleen (August 14, 2005).
323:List of historical reenactment events
767:Recurring events established in 1972
702:The Pennsic War: A Video Documentary
692:The Official Pennsic University site
757:1972 establishments in Pennsylvania
637:Miles, Elizabeth (August 9, 2015).
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23:Field Battle at Pennsic War XXXII
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16:Annual American camping event
606:Gerard, Joseph (July 2011).
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104:Slippery Rock, Pennsylvania
82:Duke Moonwulf Starkadderson
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394:"PENNSIC WAR 38 - History"
369:"PENNSIC WAR 43 Deadlines"
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733:40.97917°N 80.14167°W
541:"Pennsic War History"
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433:East Kingdom Gazette
418:© Folump Enterprises
273:Middle Eastern dance
84:in "Pennsic War IV".
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618:on December 6, 2014
299:townships, and the
267:Dancing: including
124:Cariadoc of the Bow
612:Challenge Magazine
608:"Getting Medieval"
398:www.pennsicwar.org
373:www.pennsicwar.org
269:Renaissance dances
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585:"The Pennsic War"
305:COVID-19 pandemic
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563:"Pennsic 44"
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283:Local impact
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185:Non-martial
173:SCA fencing
29:Pennsic War
751:Categories
721:40°58′45″N
650:August 15,
622:August 15,
569:August 15,
547:August 15,
526:2022-05-22
485:2022-05-22
463:2022-05-22
439:2022-05-22
329:References
251:tafl games
204:acrobatics
152:Activities
64:Pittsburgh
724:80°8′30″W
503:Pikestaff
293:Cranberry
311:See also
260:Pennsic
228:juggling
291:(after
237:Period
232:theatre
208:busking
163:Archery
157:Martial
47:History
499:"WAR!"
297:Butler
230:, and
212:comedy
135:People
112:US 422
262:Choir
247:chess
239:games
224:music
220:magic
216:dance
102:near
652:2016
624:2016
593:2023
571:2016
549:2016
295:and
249:and
110:and
27:The
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