2017:
1231:
42:
1697:
1012:
2074:'s trip to China, Stewart remarks on America's debt to the Chinese government while also having a weak relationship with the country. After depicting this dismal situation, Stewart shifts to speak directly to President Obama, calling upon him to "shine that turd up." For Stewart and his audience, introducing coarse language into what is otherwise a serious commentary on the state of foreign relations serves to frame the segment comically, creating a serious tone underlying the comedic agenda presented by Stewart.
835:
1364:, or imitation of life. Comedy is the third form of literature, being the most divorced from a true mimesis. Tragedy is the truest mimesis, followed by epic poetry, comedy, and lyric poetry. The genre of comedy is defined by a certain pattern according to Aristotle's definition. Comedies begin with low or base characters seeking insignificant aims and end with some accomplishment of the aims which either lightens the initial baseness or reveals the insignificance of the aims.
4067:
5639:
4949:
1671:
4959:
5679:
5659:
1410:. The figure who later became Mr. Punch made his first recorded appearance in England in 1662. Punch and Judy are performed in the spirit of outrageous comedy â often provoking shocked laughter â and are dominated by the anarchic clowning of Mr. Punch. Appearing at a significant period in British history, professor Glyn Edwards states: " went down particularly well with Restoration British audiences, fun-starved after years of
1686:
3132:
1373:
5669:
5649:
2060:" The purpose of the comic frame is to satirize a given circumstance and promote change by doing so. The comic frame makes fun of situations and people, while simultaneously provoking thought. The comic frame does not aim to vilify in its analysis, but rather, rebuke the stupidity and foolery of those involved in the circumstances. For example, on
1551:
2055:
writes that the "comic frame" in rhetoric is "neither wholly euphemistic, nor wholly debunkingâhence it provides the charitable attitude towards people that is required for purposes of persuasion and co-operation, but at the same time maintains our shrewdness concerning the simplicities of 'cashing
2035:
and that which provokes it have been carefully investigated by psychologists. They agree the predominant characteristics are incongruity or contrast in the object and shock or emotional seizure on the part of the subject. It has also been held that the feeling of superiority is an essential factor:
3323:
The deliberate use by Menard of the term 'le rire' rather than 'l'humour' reflects accurately the current evidency to incorporate all instances of the comic in the analysis, while the classification in genres and fields such as grotesque, humour and even irony or satire always poses problems. The
2047:
said that "One excellent test of the civilization of a country ... I take to be the flourishing of the Comic idea and Comedy, and the test of true Comedy is that it shall awaken thoughtful laughter." Laughter is said to be the cure for being sick. Studies show that people who laugh more often get
1620:
After a time they saw some land at a distance; and when they came to it, they found it was an island made of water quite surrounded by earth. Besides that, it was bordered by evanescent isthmuses with a great Gulf-stream running about all over it, so that it was perfectly beautiful, and contained
1081:
was an imitation of men better than the average). However, the characters portrayed in comedies were not worse than average in every way, only insofar as they are
Ridiculous, which is a species of the Ugly. The Ridiculous may be defined as a mistake or deformity not productive of pain or harm to
953:
depicted these two opposing sides as a "Society of Youth" and a "Society of the Old". A revised view characterizes the essential agon of comedy as a struggle between a relatively powerless youth and the societal conventions posing obstacles to his hopes. In this struggle, the youth then becomes
1337:, he says that the guardians of the state should avoid laughter, "for ordinarily when one abandons himself to violent laughter, his condition provokes a violent reaction." Plato says comedy should be tightly controlled if one wants to achieve the ideal state.
1394:
usage, had a very different meaning from modern comedy. A Shakespearean comedy is one that has a happy ending, usually involving marriages between the unmarried characters, and a tone and style that is more light-hearted than
Shakespeare's other plays.
1314:
was the ideal state, the final goal in any activity. For
Aristotle, a comedy did not need to involve sexual humor. A comedy is about the fortunate rise of a sympathetic character. Aristotle divides comedy into three categories or subgenres:
1641:, began to argue for an art that was random, jarring and illogical. The goals of these movements were in some sense serious, and they were committed to undermining the solemnity and self-satisfaction of the contemporary artistic
2092:
based on the source of humor, the method of delivery, and the context in which it is delivered. The different forms of comedy often overlap, and most comedy can fit into multiple genres. Some of the subgenres of comedy are
1162:(satirical poetry). They viewed comedy as simply the "art of reprehension", and made no reference to light and cheerful events, or to the troubling beginnings and happy endings associated with classical Greek comedy.
2040:
speaks of laughter as a "sudden glory". Modern investigators have paid much attention to the origin both of laughter and of smiling, as well as the development of the "play instinct" and its emotional expression.
1414:. We soon changed Punch's name, transformed him from a marionette to a hand puppet, and he became, really, a spirit of Britain â a subversive maverick who defies authority, a kind of puppet equivalent to our
3635:
1296:
and the light treatment of the otherwise base and ugly. He also adds that the origins of comedy are obscure because it was not treated seriously from its inception. However, comedy had its own
1099:
As time progressed, the word came more and more to be associated with any sort of performance intended to cause laughter. During the Middle Ages, the term "comedy" became synonymous with
1050:
which strictly means that which relates to comedy is, in modern usage, generally confined to the sense of "laughter-provoking". Of this, the word came into modern usage through the Latin
1909:
humour to millions, was described by biographer Anne Pender in 2010 as not only "the most significant theatrical figure of our time ... the most significant comedian to emerge since
4043:
999:
typically takes as its subject a particular part of society (usually upper-class society) and uses humor to parody or satirize the behavior and mannerisms of its members.
1543:, separate from a logical analysis of the situation. The humour derived gets its appeal from the ridiculousness and unlikeliness of the situation. The genre has roots in
3477:
1470:
developed a form of sketch comedy without dialogue in the 1890s, and
Chaplin and Laurel were among the comedians who worked for his company. Karno was a pioneer of
2116:
often imitate the conventions of the genre they are parodying or satirizing. For example, in the United States, parodies of newspapers and television news include
1658:(1917), an inverted urinal signed "R. Mutt". This became one of the most famous and influential pieces of art in history, and one of the earliest examples of the
1572:
being used for humorous effect. Under such premises, people can identify precursors and early examples of surreal humour at least since the 19th century, such as
964:
and political satire use comedy to portray people or social institutions as ridiculous or corrupt, thus alienating their audience from the object of their humor.
3624:
3031:
1662:
movement. It is also a joke, relying on the inversion of the item's function as expressed by its title as well as its incongruous presence in an art exhibition.
1711:, through silent film, became one of the best-known faces on Earth. The silent tradition lived on well into the late 20th century through mime artists like
1707:
The advent of cinema in the late 19th century, and later radio and television in the 20th century broadened the access of comedians to the general public.
1474:, and in his biography, Laurel stated, "Fred Karno didn't teach Charlie and me all we know about comedy. He just taught us most of it". Film producer
2697:
is a mode of comic performance in which the performer addresses the audience directly, usually speaking in their own person rather than as a dramatic
3658:
1331:
taught that comedy is a destruction to the self. He believed that it produces an emotion that overrides rational self-control and learning. In
3888:
2070:
uses the "comic frame" to intervene in political arguments, often offering crude humor in sudden contrast to serious news. In a segment on
2016:
3756:
3909:
3453:
2796:
2668:
2287:
1869:
achieving large followings around the world. British television comedy also remains influential, with quintessential works including
1478:
stated: "Fred Karno is not only a genius, he is the man who originated slapstick comedy. We in
Hollywood owe much to him." American
1003:
is a popular genre that depicts burgeoning romance in humorous terms and focuses on the foibles of those who are falling in love.
4099:
2791:
2451:
1166:
5121:
4014:
3986:
3954:
3691:
3606:
3564:
3504:
Jeffrey
Richards (2014). "The Golden Age of Pantomime: Slapstick, Spectacle and Subversion in Victorian England". I.B.Tauris,
943:
can be described as a dramatic performance pitting two groups, ages, genders, or societies against each other in an amusing
3472:
2801:
954:
constrained by his lack of social authority, and is left with little choice but to resort to ruses which engender dramatic
863:
3041:
2786:
1578:
613:
3877:
3070:
1271:, which are much later examples and not representative of the genre. In ancient Greece, comedy originated in bawdy and
979:, which is characterized by a form of humor that includes darker aspects of human behavior or human nature. Similarly
5047:
4995:
2865:
1616:(1871) is filled with contradictory statements and odd images intended to provoke amusement, such as the following:
3554:
3145:
2806:
1082:
others; the mask, for instance, that excites laughter is something ugly and distorted without causing pain. In the
2152:
is a technique of comedy used by many comedians who focus on their misfortunes and foibles in order to entertain.
5503:
5363:
4917:
3324:
terms humour and laughter are therefore pragmatically used in recent historiography to cover the entire spectrum.
2142:
2885:
1532:
514:
4071:
5672:
4494:
4313:
4167:
3734:
2705:
2280:
2135:
3803:
3394:
That Comedy sprang up and took shape in connection with
Dionysiac or Phallic ritual has never been doubted.
2840:
3406:
975:, which derives its humor largely from bizarre, surprising (and improbable) situations or characters, and
5042:
4092:
1796:
5111:
3382:
2855:
2850:
2830:
1382:
754:
739:
653:
2455:
1259:, wrote 40 comedies, 11 of which survive. Aristophanes developed his type of comedy from the earlier
5624:
5338:
5116:
5020:
4748:
2880:
2875:
2860:
2845:
2835:
2781:
2762:
2757:
2506:
1893:
1584:
1256:
1133:
1016:
4060:(definitions are taken from Harmon, William & C. Hugh Holman. A Handbook to Literature. 7th ed.)
3581:
1186:
of the comic, in order to avoid the use of ambiguous and problematically defined genres such as the
5652:
5288:
4247:
3516:
McCabe, John. "Comedy World of Stan Laurel". p. 143. London: Robson Books, 2005, First edition 1975
3116:
3106:
3036:
3026:
3020:
2870:
2823:
2273:
2164:
1129:
856:
321:
1851:
American television has also been an influential force in world comedy: with
American series like
1539:. The humour arises from a subversion of audience's expectations, so that amusement is founded on
1442:
acquired its present form which includes slapstick comedy and featured the first mainstream clown
1310:
taught that comedy was generally positive for society, since it brings forth happiness, which for
5164:
5025:
4529:
4396:
3894:
3065:
2767:
2630:
793:
764:
759:
224:
24:
5283:
4897:
4381:
4298:
4085:
2737:
2727:
2231:
1939:
1028:
968:
subverts popular genres and forms, critiquing those forms without necessarily condemning them.
803:
245:
3821:
3764:
3681:
3443:
3368:
2406:
5538:
5523:
5429:
5389:
5036:
4988:
4603:
4519:
4232:
3906:
3630:
3155:
2949:
2732:
2566:
2461:
2191:
1507:
1403:
1086:, the term expanded to include narrative poems with happy endings. It is in this sense that
936:
769:
734:
718:
689:
194:
4566:
3353:
3315:
2446:
5543:
5328:
5215:
5089:
4882:
4578:
4376:
4288:
4237:
3205:
3095:
2929:
2538:
2359:
2325:
2312:
1744:
1333:
1225:
504:
376:
41:
5658:
4646:
4386:
3337:
Le rire et le sourire au Moyen Age dans la littérature et les arts. Essai de problématique
1482:
emerged in the 1880s and remained popular until the 1930s, and featured comedians such as
8:
5578:
5548:
5528:
5439:
5384:
5323:
5293:
4242:
3491:
2747:
2542:
1853:
1837:
1760:
1293:
1288:
1276:
1170:
1111:
849:
708:
416:
336:
311:
215:
1230:
5682:
5553:
5518:
5498:
5419:
5368:
5358:
5104:
5062:
5012:
4858:
4817:
4561:
4556:
4391:
4318:
3297:
3110:
3089:
3059:
3048:
3044:
2912:
2710:
2511:
2470:
2402:
2251:
2124:
1654:
1531:. Constructions of surreal humour tend to involve bizarre juxtapositions, incongruity,
1121:
1020:
920:
784:
713:
698:
608:
468:
398:
393:
361:
351:
316:
189:
3965:
3428:
1696:
1642:
5573:
5460:
5240:
5094:
5072:
4958:
4765:
4509:
4504:
4010:
3982:
3950:
3873:
3687:
3602:
3560:
3189:
3160:
2980:
2818:
2423:
2415:
2389:
2098:
1986:
1935:
1931:
1824:
1808:
1731:
in Russia. Radio provided new possibilities â with
Britain producing the influential
1609:
1511:
1415:
1125:
1092:
996:
988:
839:
808:
798:
572:
473:
346:
331:
280:
177:
4653:
2582:
1550:
1011:
995:
in comic ways, which can often be taken as offensive by the subjects of the joke. A
5642:
5594:
5508:
5455:
5353:
5318:
5263:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5210:
5205:
5030:
4981:
4837:
4832:
4514:
4303:
3289:
3080:
3054:
2985:
2698:
2683:
2678:
2663:
2502:
2432:
2427:
2363:
2211:
2149:
1832:
1764:
1752:
972:
928:
749:
495:
453:
356:
165:
4693:
4683:
4641:
3855:
1739:
after the Second World War. The Goons' influence spread to the
American radio and
5703:
5568:
5465:
5404:
5308:
5278:
5235:
5149:
4952:
4887:
4785:
4673:
4593:
4539:
4340:
4293:
4132:
4048:
4038:
3913:
3386:
3165:
2944:
2772:
2751:
2694:
2547:
2515:
2483:
2376:
2350:
2246:
2241:
2172:
2071:
2044:
1910:
1898:
1748:
1740:
1708:
1674:
1455:
1443:
1320:
1117:
1000:
896:
823:
780:
524:
381:
371:
105:
49:
4678:
5563:
5475:
5470:
5434:
5409:
5399:
5298:
5144:
5067:
4924:
4809:
4775:
4738:
4598:
4588:
4412:
4354:
4330:
4268:
4127:
3263:
3150:
3084:
3074:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2954:
2934:
2653:
2604:
2599:
2570:
2533:
2491:
2474:
2397:
2301:
2083:
2062:
1959:
1788:
1772:
1732:
1724:
1716:
1712:
1649:
1638:
1540:
1516:
1503:
1399:
1062:
924:
916:
744:
648:
463:
386:
275:
182:
20:
19:
This article is about the genre of dramatic works. For the performing art, see
3540:
J. P. Gallagher (1971). "Fred Karno: master of mirth and tears". p. 165. Hale.
5697:
5604:
5057:
4962:
4934:
4929:
4877:
4872:
4847:
4583:
4325:
4273:
4263:
4137:
4033:
3890:
On the Problem of the Comic: A Philosophical Study on the Origins of Laughter
3625:"Duchamp's Fountain: The practical joke that launched an artistic revolution"
3457:. Vol. 22 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 648â649.
3448:
3280:
Webber, Edwin J. (January 1958). "Comedy as Satire in Hispano-Arabic Spain".
3137:
2587:
2574:
2529:
2523:
2440:
2436:
2380:
2261:
2130:
2052:
2037:
1968:
1945:
1881:
1871:
1800:
1776:
1756:
1573:
1491:
1487:
1301:
1153:
950:
912:
818:
658:
618:
366:
341:
326:
265:
5558:
5490:
5480:
5414:
5313:
5268:
5189:
4902:
4822:
4790:
4770:
4760:
4743:
4728:
4723:
4631:
4549:
4499:
4278:
4162:
4142:
4057:
2992:
2968:
2907:
2673:
2658:
2410:
2384:
2316:
1963:
1953:
1902:
1876:
1865:
1804:
1792:
1700:
1659:
1593:
1483:
1377:
1367:
1357:
1252:
1243:
1234:
1066:
980:
976:
940:
533:
458:
260:
160:
148:
5662:
3190:
Sommerstein, A.H.; S. Halliwell; J. Henderson; B. Zimmerman, eds. (1993).
879:
is a genre of fiction that consists of discourses or works intended to be
5303:
5255:
5184:
5077:
4907:
4892:
4863:
4795:
4755:
4733:
4688:
4663:
4658:
4608:
4573:
4335:
4283:
4217:
3226:
2939:
2924:
2902:
2715:
2618:
2355:
2216:
2067:
2004:
portrayed on stage. In the case of humour, it was associated with mirth (
1812:
1784:
1626:
1605:
1558:
1459:
1391:
1353:
1260:
1149:
1083:
984:
932:
680:
519:
509:
407:
250:
120:
110:
83:
4066:
5250:
5052:
4867:
4668:
4613:
4534:
4524:
4427:
4417:
4308:
4197:
4187:
4182:
3100:
2742:
2578:
2556:
2519:
2393:
2367:
2346:
2342:
2206:
2181:
1980:
1887:
1827:
1820:
1816:
1780:
1728:
1689:
1670:
1634:
1544:
1479:
1467:
1447:
1411:
1407:
1345:
1217:
900:
670:
592:
448:
426:
68:
33:
3707:
3301:
2419:
1751:
has produced a great number of globally renowned comedy artists, from
1519:(also known as 'absurdist humour'), or 'surreal comedy', is a form of
5599:
5513:
5424:
5273:
5099:
5082:
4912:
4544:
4207:
3922:
3442:
2487:
2338:
2118:
2102:
1949:
1906:
1841:
1736:
1678:
1601:
1569:
1528:
1524:
1475:
1471:
1439:
1406:. The figure of Punch derives from the Neapolitan stock character of
1311:
1307:
1283:
1268:
1187:
1137:
1074:
813:
210:
115:
73:
4452:
4007:
The Masked Menander: Sign and Meaning in Greek and Roman Performance
1665:
1077:
defined comedy as an imitation of men worse than the average (where
5533:
5394:
4827:
4698:
4472:
4152:
4122:
3786:"Standing Up for Comedy: Kenneth Burke and The Office â KB Journal"
3599:
The History of Futurism: The Precursors, Protagonists, and Legacies
3293:
2776:
2466:
2320:
2236:
2032:
1859:
1768:
1720:
1536:
1463:
1451:
1427:
1238:
1221:
1178:
1145:
1141:
884:
703:
643:
433:
78:
58:
3785:
2112:
Some comedy apes certain cultural forms: for instance, parody and
1974:
1927:
1901:, whose comic creations include the housewife and "gigastar" Dame
1723:). The tradition of the circus clown also continued, with such as
1685:
1176:
In the late 20th century, many scholars preferred to use the term
5159:
5004:
4852:
4636:
3341:
Le rire au Moyen Ăge, Actes du colloque international de Bordeaux
3270:, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2001, p. 1459.
2635:
2560:
2333:
2329:
2256:
1630:
1597:
1372:
1361:
1349:
1344:, Aristotle defined comedy as one of the original four genres of
1264:
1078:
888:
675:
552:
438:
421:
302:
270:
255:
240:
98:
1990:(emotional responses), which can be inspired in the audience by
1211:
5179:
5174:
4780:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4442:
4437:
4192:
4157:
4052:
3528:
Pimple, pranks & pratfalls: British film comedy before 1930
2641:
2496:
2186:
2113:
2106:
1589:
1520:
1324:
1272:
1195:
1104:
1100:
965:
961:
665:
587:
582:
557:
542:
155:
127:
88:
3823:
The Daily Show and Rhetoric: Arguments, Issues, and Strategies
3597:
Buelens, Geert; Hendrix, Harald; Jansen, Monica, eds. (2012).
3131:
1614:
The Story of the Four Little Children Who Went Round the World
1527:
reasoning, producing events and behaviours that are obviously
1058:
and has, over time, passed through various shades of meaning.
5169:
5139:
4842:
4703:
4172:
4147:
3679:
2479:
2372:
2226:
2221:
2201:
2196:
2094:
2089:
2025:
1992:
1845:
1799:
attracted many international talents like the British comics
1565:
1433:
1328:
1316:
1191:
1183:
1087:
1036:
992:
955:
908:
904:
880:
562:
547:
443:
220:
172:
143:
63:
1645:. As a result, much of their art was intentionally amusing.
1073:"comedy" to descriptions of stage-plays with happy endings.
4177:
3370:
Aristophanes' Old-and-new Comedy: Six essays in perspective
3092:â Canadian TV channel formerly known as The Comedy Network.
2552:
1996:, the imitations of emotions that the actors perform. Each
1297:
1158:
1070:
945:
892:
567:
93:
4973:
3317:
Risus mediaevalis: laughter in medieval literature and art
4202:
4077:
1836:. Other centres of creative comic activity have been the
1555:
Edward Lear, Aged 73 and a Half and His Cat Foss, Aged 16
1446:, while comedy routines also featured heavily in British
577:
1368:
Commedia dell'arte and Shakespearean, Elizabethan comedy
1267:. The only surviving examples of the satyr plays are by
3872:(First ed.). New York: Columbia University Press.
3032:
List of British TV shows remade for the American market
1360:. Literature, in general, is defined by Aristotle as a
1454:
who honed their skills in music hall sketches include
1027:
Dean Rubin says the word "comedy" is derived from the
1535:, irrational or absurd situations and expressions of
1466:. English music hall comedian and theatre impresario
1169:, the term "comedy" gained a more general meaning in
1046:(singing; ode). The adjective "comic" (Greek ÎșÏÎŒÎčÎșÏÏ
3596:
3127:
1612:
and are basically surreal in approach. For example,
1450:theatre which became popular in the 1850s. British
3623:
3471:
3466:
3464:
3358:, Introduction, p.ix, published by Nick Hern Books
3492:"Mr Punch celebrates 350 years of puppet anarchy"
3314:Herman Braet, Guido Latré, Werner Verbeke (2003)
1666:20th century film, records, radio, and television
5695:
3976:
3680:Robert Barton, Annie McGregor (3 January 2014).
1775:during the mid-20th century, to performers like
3461:
3017:â television channel devoted strictly to comedy
1604:as mallets, etc.) for humorous effect. Many of
1497:
16:Genre of dramatic works intended to be humorous
3583:Nonsense Songs, Stories, Botany, and Alphabets
3407:"Aristotle, Poetics, lines beginning at 1449a"
3376:
3339:in Bouché, T. and Charpentier H. (eds., 1988)
1921:
1152:representation and instead identified it with
4989:
4093:
3804:"History â School of Humanities and Sciences"
3737:. Encyclopedia of the Self, by Mark Zimmerman
3236:
2281:
1421:
1212:Dionysiac origins, Aristophanes and Aristotle
857:
3548:
3546:
3434:
3659:"Absurd moments: in the frocks of the dame"
2465:, as practiced in the twentieth century by
1715:, and the slapstick comedy of artists like
1402:show has roots in the 16th-century Italian
1255:, a comic play and satirical author of the
4996:
4982:
4100:
4086:
3886:
2288:
2274:
2011:
864:
850:
3835:This list was compiled with reference to
3552:
3543:
2797:New Zealand International Comedy Festival
2624:
4042:) is being considered for deletion. See
3995:
3732:
3708:"An impolite interview with Lenny Bruce"
3512:
3510:
2015:
1695:
1684:
1669:
1588:, which both use illogic and absurdity (
1549:
1371:
1229:
1090:used the term in the title of his poem,
1010:
3853:
3656:
3621:
3559:. Macmillan Education UK. p. 177.
3440:
2974:
2792:Melbourne International Comedy Festival
2754:, formerly the HBO Comedy Arts Festival
1523:predicated on deliberate violations of
1279:and fertility festivals or gatherings.
5696:
3944:
3918:Pickard-Cambridge, Sir Arthur Wallace
3525:
3279:
1608:'s children stories and poems contain
1167:Latin translations of the 12th century
4977:
4081:
4004:
3977:Sourvinou-Inwood, Christiane (2003).
3893:. Ottawa: Legas Press. Archived from
3507:
3250:
3248:
2812:
2450:or 'tearful comedy', as practiced by
5648:
3867:
3657:Meacham, Steve (15 September 2010).
3622:Gayford, Martin (16 February 2008).
3579:
3553:Stockwell, Peter (1 November 2016).
2802:New York Underground Comedy Festival
2721:
2528:Sentimental comedy, as practiced by
2452:Pierre-Claude Nivelle de La Chaussée
2088:Comedy may be divided into multiple
5668:
3963:
2787:Mark Twain Prize for American Humor
2569:, used by some critics to describe
2306:
1625:In the early 20th century, several
1292:, stated that comedy originated in
13:
3998:Greek Poetry from Homer to Seferis
3854:Buckham, Philip Wentworth (1827).
3245:
3071:The Comedy Channel (United States)
2998:
2962:
2689:
2155:
1916:
1905:, for his delivery of Dadaist and
1621:only a single tree, 503 feet high.
1206:
1124:, where it was elaborated upon by
913:or any other entertainment medium.
14:
5715:
4046:to help reach a consensus. âș
4025:
3931:The Theatre of Dionysus in Athens
3761:newantichoicerhetoric.web.unc.edu
3473:"Punch and Judy around the world"
3186:Comic Hero versus Political Elite
3109:â a Canadian comedy channel, the
2866:List of German language comedians
2501:Laughing comedy, as practiced by
1148:. They disassociated comedy from
5677:
5667:
5657:
5647:
5638:
5637:
4957:
4948:
4947:
4065:
3947:The Semantic Mechanisms of Humor
3937:The Dramatic Festivals of Athens
3480:from the original on 2022-01-10.
3146:List of comedy television series
3130:
2807:HK International Comedy Festival
1579:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
1564:Surreal humour is the effect of
1275:songs or recitations apropos of
833:
40:
5678:
3829:
3826:. p. 327. Lexington Books, 2011
3814:
3796:
3778:
3749:
3735:"Essay on Comedy, Comic Spirit"
3726:
3700:
3673:
3650:
3638:from the original on 2022-01-10
3615:
3590:
3573:
3534:
3519:
3498:
3484:
3476:. The Telegraph. 11 June 2015.
3421:
3399:
3361:
3346:
3329:
3233:"village" is not now regarded."
2824:List of comedians#Comedy groups
2000:was associated with a specific
1795:toward the end of the century.
1438:In early 19th century England,
4070:Learning materials related to
4009:. Cambridge University Press.
4000:. University of Chicago Press.
3837:The Cambridge Guide to Theatre
3820:Trischa Goodnow Knapp (2011).
3308:
3273:
3257:
3220:
3211:
3198:
3178:
2886:List of Puerto Rican comedians
2128:; in Australia, shows such as
971:Other forms of comedy include
1:
4031:
3979:Tragedy and Athenian Religion
3846:
3686:. CengageBrain. p. 218.
3441:Wheeler, R. Mortimer (1911).
3192:Tragedy, Comedy and the Polis
2896:
2891:
2706:Impressionist (entertainment)
2031:The phenomena connected with
1348:. The other three genres are
3268:The Basic Works Of Aristotle
2841:List of Australian comedians
2143:Shaun Micallef's Mad As Hell
1498:20th century theatre and art
1006:
927:of voters was influenced by
7:
5003:
3580:Lear, Edward (2004-10-08).
3530:. Flicks Books. p. 51.
3367:Reckford, Kenneth J. (1987)
3123:
3023:â Indian television program
2051:American literary theorist
1922:Indian aesthetics and drama
1765:Dean Martin and Jerry Lewis
987:create comedy by violating
958:, which provokes laughter.
10:
5720:
4107:
4072:Collaborative play writing
3970:Bryn Mawr Classical Review
3887:Marteinson, Peter (2006).
3862:The Theatre of the Greeks.
3556:The Language of Surrealism
3388:The Origin of Attic Comedy
2856:List of Filipino comedians
2851:List of Canadian comedians
2831:List of stand-up comedians
2743:Cat Laughs Comedy Festival
2299:
2081:
1943:
1925:
1501:
1431:
1425:
1422:19th to early 20th century
1263:, which were often highly
1215:
1201:
1156:themes and forms, such as
1069:confined their use of the
939:. The theatrical genre of
18:
5633:
5617:
5587:
5489:
5448:
5377:
5346:
5337:
5249:
5198:
5132:
5011:
4943:
4808:
4716:
4622:
4487:
4405:
4369:
4362:
4353:
4256:
4225:
4216:
4115:
3733:Meredith, George (1987).
3254:Oxford English Dictionary
3229:"The old derivation from
2881:List of Mexican comedians
2876:List of Italian comedians
2861:List of Finnish comedians
2846:List of British comedians
2836:List of musical comedians
2782:Leicester Comedy Festival
2763:Edinburgh Comedy Festival
2758:Edinburgh Festival Fringe
2507:Richard Brinsley Sheridan
2024:by Jules Toussaint Roux,
1727:in the United States and
1629:movements, including the
1585:Through the Looking-Glass
1035:, which is a compound of
5289:Theatrical superstitions
4044:templates for discussion
3335:MĂ©nard, Philippe (1988)
3194:. Bari: Levante Editori.
3171:
3119:â Israeli comedy channel
3103:â British comedy network
3037:Paramount Comedy (Spain)
3027:German television comedy
3021:Comedy Nights with Kapil
2871:List of Indian comedians
2647:
2612:
2593:
2559:performance, usually in
2077:
1557:, an 1885 lithograph by
1247:("The Woman from Samos")
4397:Theatre of ancient Rome
4058:A Vocabulary for Comedy
3996:Trypanis, C.A. (1981).
3945:Raskin, Victor (1985).
3907:The Origins of Laughter
3868:Kern, Edith G. (1980).
3454:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
3066:The Comedy Channel (UK)
2918:
2768:Halifax Comedy Festival
2631:Improvisational theatre
2456:Louis-SĂ©bastien Mercier
2146:perform the same role.
2012:Studies on comic theory
1383:Midsummer Night's Dream
1251:Starting from 425 BCE,
1237:depicting a scene from
915:The term originated in
883:or amusing by inducing
25:Comedy (disambiguation)
5284:Theatrical constraints
3966:"Dionysism and Comedy"
3925:, Tragedy, and Comedy
3714:(15): 3. February 1960
3661:. Brisbanetimes.com.au
3444:"Punch (puppet)"
3396:
3326:
2738:Canadian Comedy Awards
2728:American Comedy Awards
2625:Improvisational comedy
2232:Professional wrestling
2028:
1958:By 200 BC, in ancient
1940:Indian classical drama
1897:. Australian satirist
1704:
1693:
1682:
1623:
1561:
1387:
1248:
1182:to refer to the whole
1122:medieval Islamic world
1024:
1015:Tragic Comic Masks of
23:. For other uses, see
5524:Theatrical technician
5430:Theatrical Technician
5390:Electrician (theatre)
5364:Production management
4604:Theatre of the Absurd
4005:Wiles, David (1991).
3857:Theatre of the Greeks
3526:Burton, Alan (2000).
3392:
3321:
3184:Henderson, J. (1993)
3156:Lists of comedy films
2950:Screwball comedy film
2733:British Comedy Awards
2567:Theatre of the Absurd
2019:
1978:) as one of the nine
1703:at the Peabody awards
1699:
1688:
1673:
1618:
1553:
1508:Theatre of the Absurd
1375:
1327:. On the other hand,
1257:Ancient Greek Theater
1233:
1017:Ancient Greek Theatre
1014:
840:Literature portal
5544:Light board operator
5329:Costume construction
4579:Shakespearean comedy
4377:Ancient Greek comedy
3964:Riu, Xavier (1999).
3683:Theatre in Your Life
3494:. BBC. 11 June 2015.
3429:Shakespearean comedy
3352:Aristophanes (1996)
3206:Anatomy of Criticism
2975:Television and radio
2930:Anarchic comedy film
2539:Shakespearean comedy
2326:Ancient Roman comedy
2313:Ancient Greek comedy
1745:the Firesign Theatre
1692:mugs for the camera.
1648:A famous example is
1226:Ancient Greek comedy
1130:Islamic philosophers
1116:was translated into
983:, sexual humor, and
614:Groups and movements
5579:Wardrobe supervisor
5549:Lighting technician
5440:Wardrobe supervisor
5385:Carpenter (theatre)
5324:Theatrical property
5294:Technical rehearsal
5043:English Renaissance
3981:. Lexington Books.
3631:The Daily Telegraph
3601:. Lexington Books.
3409:. Perseus.tufts.edu
2748:The Comedy Festival
2669:Paddy Irishman joke
2543:William Shakespeare
2407:NiccolĂČ Machiavelli
1838:cinema of Hong Kong
1825:Australian comedian
1761:Abbott and Costello
1600:matches using live
1294:phallic processions
1277:phallic processions
1171:medieval literature
1019:represented in the
233:Short prose fiction
136:Major written forms
5683:Outline of theatre
5554:Spotlight operator
5519:Technical director
5504:Production manager
5420:Spotlight operator
5369:Company management
5359:Technical director
5048:Spanish Golden Age
5037:Commedia dell'arte
4567:Comédie larmoyante
4562:Sentimental comedy
4557:Restoration comedy
4520:Commedia dell'arte
4392:Corral de comedias
3912:2020-07-16 at the
3870:The Absolute Comic
3391:pp.3â4 quotation:
3111:CTV Comedy Channel
3090:CTV Comedy Channel
3060:The Comedy Channel
2913:Comedic journalism
2813:Lists of comedians
2711:Alternative comedy
2541:, as practiced by
2514:, as practiced by
2512:Restoration comedy
2471:Vsevolod Meyerhold
2462:Commedia dell'arte
2447:comédie larmoyante
2435:, as practiced by
2418:, as practiced by
2405:, as practiced by
2403:Comedy of intrigue
2392:, as practiced by
2358:, as practiced by
2328:, as practiced by
2315:, as practiced by
2252:Street performance
2125:The Colbert Report
2029:
1811:, Canadian comics
1705:
1694:
1683:
1562:
1416:political cartoons
1404:commedia dell'arte
1388:
1376:Title page of the
1249:
1025:
989:social conventions
981:scatological humor
921:Athenian democracy
727:Lists and outlines
203:Long prose fiction
5691:
5690:
5613:
5612:
5461:Lighting designer
5053:French Classicism
4971:
4970:
4749:Musical comedians
4712:
4711:
4510:Comedy of manners
4505:Comedy of humours
4495:Boulevard theatre
4483:
4482:
4387:Comédie-Italienne
4382:Comédie-Française
4349:
4348:
4016:978-0-521-40135-7
3988:978-0-7391-0400-2
3956:978-90-277-1821-1
3810:. Ithaca College.
3790:www.kbjournal.org
3757:"The Comic Frame"
3693:978-1-285-46348-3
3608:978-0-7391-7387-9
3566:978-1-137-39219-0
3427:Regan, Richard. "
3161:Theories of humor
3113:is a sister to it
2981:Television comedy
2819:List of comedians
2722:Events and awards
2424:William Wycherley
2416:Comedy of manners
2390:Comedy of humours
2298:
2297:
2099:comedy of manners
1936:Indian aesthetics
1932:Rasa (aesthetics)
1809:Sacha Baron Cohen
1512:Absurdist fiction
1390:"Comedy", in its
1380:of Shakespeare's
1136:, and his pupils
1103:, and later with
997:comedy of manners
874:
873:
626:
625:
481:
480:
288:
287:
5711:
5681:
5680:
5671:
5670:
5661:
5651:
5650:
5641:
5640:
5595:Musical ensemble
5456:Costume designer
5354:Stage management
5344:
5343:
5319:Set construction
4998:
4991:
4984:
4975:
4974:
4961:
4951:
4950:
4898:Self-referential
4515:Comedy of menace
4367:
4366:
4360:
4359:
4223:
4222:
4102:
4095:
4088:
4079:
4078:
4069:
4020:
4001:
3992:
3973:
3960:
3905:
3903:
3902:
3883:
3864:
3840:
3833:
3827:
3818:
3812:
3811:
3800:
3794:
3793:
3782:
3776:
3775:
3773:
3772:
3763:. Archived from
3753:
3747:
3746:
3744:
3742:
3730:
3724:
3723:
3721:
3719:
3704:
3698:
3697:
3677:
3671:
3670:
3668:
3666:
3654:
3648:
3647:
3645:
3643:
3627:
3619:
3613:
3612:
3594:
3588:
3587:
3577:
3571:
3570:
3550:
3541:
3538:
3532:
3531:
3523:
3517:
3514:
3505:
3502:
3496:
3495:
3488:
3482:
3481:
3475:
3468:
3459:
3458:
3446:
3438:
3432:
3425:
3419:
3418:
3416:
3414:
3403:
3397:
3380:
3374:
3365:
3359:
3350:
3344:
3333:
3327:
3312:
3306:
3305:
3277:
3271:
3261:
3255:
3252:
3243:
3240:
3234:
3224:
3218:
3217:Marteinson, 2006
3215:
3209:
3202:
3196:
3195:
3182:
3140:
3135:
3134:
3055:TBS (TV network)
3042:Paramount Comedy
2986:Situation comedy
2684:Knock-knock joke
2679:Light bulb jokes
2664:Shaggy-dog story
2503:Oliver Goldsmith
2433:Comedy of menace
2428:William Congreve
2364:Thomas Middleton
2307:Historical forms
2290:
2283:
2276:
2160:
2159:
2150:Self-deprecation
2059:
1972:defined humour (
1833:Crocodile Dundee
1753:Laurel and Hardy
1541:unpredictability
1282:Around 335 BCE,
1235:Roman-era mosaic
1042:(revel) and áŸ ÎŽÎź
973:screwball comedy
929:political satire
887:, especially in
866:
859:
852:
838:
837:
836:
492:
491:
299:
298:
200:
199:
44:
30:
29:
5719:
5718:
5714:
5713:
5712:
5710:
5709:
5708:
5694:
5693:
5692:
5687:
5629:
5609:
5583:
5569:Property master
5485:
5466:Scenic designer
5444:
5405:Property master
5373:
5333:
5309:Lighting design
5254:
5245:
5194:
5150:Musical theatre
5128:
5007:
5002:
4972:
4967:
4939:
4804:
4786:Animated sitcom
4708:
4674:Musical theatre
4624:
4618:
4594:Stand-up comedy
4540:One-person show
4530:Improvisational
4479:
4401:
4345:
4299:Science fiction
4252:
4212:
4133:Comedy festival
4111:
4106:
4047:
4028:
4023:
4017:
3989:
3957:
3914:Wayback Machine
3900:
3898:
3880:
3849:
3844:
3843:
3834:
3830:
3819:
3815:
3802:
3801:
3797:
3784:
3783:
3779:
3770:
3768:
3755:
3754:
3750:
3740:
3738:
3731:
3727:
3717:
3715:
3706:
3705:
3701:
3694:
3678:
3674:
3664:
3662:
3655:
3651:
3641:
3639:
3620:
3616:
3609:
3595:
3591:
3578:
3574:
3567:
3551:
3544:
3539:
3535:
3524:
3520:
3515:
3508:
3503:
3499:
3490:
3489:
3485:
3470:
3469:
3462:
3439:
3435:
3426:
3422:
3412:
3410:
3405:
3404:
3400:
3381:
3377:
3366:
3362:
3351:
3347:
3334:
3330:
3320:p.1 quotation:
3313:
3309:
3282:Hispanic Review
3278:
3274:
3264:McKeon, Richard
3262:
3258:
3253:
3246:
3242:Cornford (1934)
3241:
3237:
3225:
3221:
3216:
3212:
3203:
3199:
3183:
3179:
3174:
3166:Women in comedy
3136:
3129:
3126:
3001:
2999:Comedy networks
2977:
2965:
2963:Audio recording
2945:Romantic comedy
2921:
2899:
2894:
2815:
2773:Just for Laughs
2752:Aspen, Colorado
2724:
2695:Stand-up comedy
2692:
2690:Stand-up comedy
2650:
2627:
2615:
2596:
2548:Stand-up comedy
2516:George Etherege
2484:Georges Feydeau
2377:Richard Tarlton
2351:Performance art
2309:
2304:
2294:
2247:Stand-up comedy
2173:Performing arts
2158:
2156:Performing arts
2086:
2080:
2072:President Obama
2057:
2045:George Meredith
2014:
1984:, or principle
1956:
1942:
1926:Main articles:
1924:
1919:
1917:Eastern history
1911:Charlie Chaplin
1899:Barry Humphries
1749:American cinema
1709:Charlie Chaplin
1675:Charlie Chaplin
1668:
1514:
1500:
1456:Charlie Chaplin
1444:Joseph Grimaldi
1436:
1430:
1424:
1370:
1321:romantic comedy
1228:
1214:
1209:
1207:Western history
1204:
1029:Classical Greek
1021:Hadrian's Villa
1009:
1001:Romantic comedy
897:stand-up comedy
870:
834:
832:
765:Literary awards
631:Dramatic genres
372:science fiction
50:Oral literature
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5717:
5707:
5706:
5689:
5688:
5686:
5685:
5675:
5665:
5655:
5645:
5634:
5631:
5630:
5628:
5627:
5621:
5619:
5615:
5614:
5611:
5610:
5608:
5607:
5602:
5597:
5591:
5589:
5585:
5584:
5582:
5581:
5576:
5571:
5566:
5564:Sound operator
5561:
5556:
5551:
5546:
5541:
5536:
5531:
5526:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5495:
5493:
5487:
5486:
5484:
5483:
5478:
5476:Sound engineer
5473:
5471:Sound designer
5468:
5463:
5458:
5452:
5450:
5446:
5445:
5443:
5442:
5437:
5435:Technical crew
5432:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5410:Pyrotechnician
5407:
5402:
5400:Make-up artist
5397:
5392:
5387:
5381:
5379:
5375:
5374:
5372:
5371:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5350:
5348:
5341:
5335:
5334:
5332:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5299:Technical week
5296:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5271:
5266:
5260:
5258:
5247:
5246:
5244:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5202:
5200:
5196:
5195:
5193:
5192:
5187:
5182:
5177:
5172:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5142:
5136:
5134:
5130:
5129:
5127:
5126:
5125:
5124:
5114:
5108:
5107:
5102:
5097:
5092:
5086:
5085:
5080:
5075:
5070:
5065:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5017:
5015:
5009:
5008:
5001:
5000:
4993:
4986:
4978:
4969:
4968:
4966:
4965:
4955:
4944:
4941:
4940:
4938:
4937:
4932:
4927:
4922:
4921:
4920:
4910:
4905:
4900:
4895:
4890:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4861:
4856:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4830:
4825:
4820:
4814:
4812:
4806:
4805:
4803:
4802:
4801:
4800:
4799:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4778:
4773:
4763:
4758:
4753:
4752:
4751:
4746:
4741:
4736:
4731:
4720:
4718:
4714:
4713:
4710:
4709:
4707:
4706:
4701:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4681:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4654:Comédie-ballet
4651:
4650:
4649:
4644:
4634:
4628:
4626:
4620:
4619:
4617:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4599:Street theatre
4596:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4570:
4569:
4559:
4554:
4553:
4552:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4491:
4489:
4485:
4484:
4481:
4480:
4478:
4477:
4476:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4447:
4446:
4445:
4440:
4432:
4431:
4430:
4422:
4421:
4420:
4409:
4407:
4403:
4402:
4400:
4399:
4394:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4373:
4371:
4364:
4357:
4351:
4350:
4347:
4346:
4344:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4322:
4321:
4316:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4260:
4258:
4254:
4253:
4251:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4229:
4227:
4220:
4214:
4213:
4211:
4210:
4205:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4180:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4128:Comedic device
4125:
4119:
4117:
4113:
4112:
4105:
4104:
4097:
4090:
4082:
4076:
4075:
4074:at Wikiversity
4062:
4061:
4055:
4027:
4026:External links
4024:
4022:
4021:
4015:
4002:
3993:
3987:
3974:
3961:
3955:
3942:
3941:
3940:
3934:
3928:
3916:
3884:
3879:978-0231049085
3878:
3865:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3842:
3841:
3828:
3813:
3808:www.ithaca.edu
3795:
3777:
3748:
3725:
3699:
3692:
3672:
3649:
3614:
3607:
3589:
3572:
3565:
3542:
3533:
3518:
3506:
3497:
3483:
3460:
3449:Chisholm, Hugh
3433:
3420:
3398:
3383:Cornford, F.M.
3375:
3360:
3345:
3328:
3307:
3294:10.2307/470561
3272:
3256:
3244:
3235:
3219:
3210:
3197:
3188:pp. 307â19 in
3176:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3169:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3151:List of genres
3148:
3142:
3141:
3125:
3122:
3121:
3120:
3114:
3104:
3098:
3093:
3087:
3085:Comedy Central
3083:â merged into
3078:
3075:Comedy Central
3073:â merged into
3068:
3063:
3057:
3052:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3018:
3015:Comedy Central
3012:
3010:British comedy
3007:
3005:British sitcom
3000:
2997:
2996:
2995:
2990:
2989:
2988:
2976:
2973:
2972:
2971:
2964:
2961:
2960:
2959:
2958:
2957:
2955:Slapstick film
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2935:Gross-out film
2932:
2920:
2917:
2916:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2889:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2827:
2826:
2814:
2811:
2810:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2723:
2720:
2719:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2691:
2688:
2687:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2654:One-liner joke
2649:
2646:
2645:
2644:
2639:
2633:
2626:
2623:
2622:
2621:
2614:
2611:
2610:
2609:
2608:
2607:
2605:Musical comedy
2595:
2592:
2591:
2590:
2585:
2583:EugĂšne Ionesco
2571:Samuel Beckett
2564:
2550:
2545:
2536:
2534:Richard Steele
2526:
2509:
2499:
2494:
2492:Alan Ayckbourn
2477:
2475:Jacques Copeau
2458:
2443:
2430:
2413:
2400:
2398:George Chapman
2387:
2370:
2356:Citizen comedy
2353:
2336:
2323:
2308:
2305:
2302:Comedy (drama)
2300:Main article:
2296:
2295:
2293:
2292:
2285:
2278:
2270:
2267:
2266:
2265:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2176:
2175:
2169:
2168:
2157:
2154:
2131:Kath & Kim
2084:Comedic genres
2082:Main article:
2079:
2076:
2063:The Daily Show
2013:
2010:
1960:Sanskrit drama
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1789:Robin Williams
1773:Phyllis Diller
1733:surreal humour
1725:Bozo the Clown
1717:Rowan Atkinson
1713:Marcel Marceau
1667:
1664:
1650:Marcel Duchamp
1517:Surreal humour
1504:Surreal humour
1499:
1496:
1426:Main article:
1423:
1420:
1400:Punch and Judy
1369:
1366:
1286:, in his work
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1150:Greek dramatic
1126:Arabic writers
1008:
1005:
925:public opinion
917:ancient Greece
872:
871:
869:
868:
861:
854:
846:
843:
842:
829:
828:
827:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
788:
787:
777:
776:
775:
774:
773:
772:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
729:
728:
724:
723:
722:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
693:
692:
686:
685:
684:
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
662:
661:
656:
646:
641:
633:
632:
628:
627:
624:
623:
622:
621:
616:
611:
603:
602:
598:
597:
596:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
537:
536:
530:
529:
528:
527:
522:
517:
512:
507:
499:
498:
488:
487:
483:
482:
479:
478:
477:
476:
471:
466:
461:
456:
451:
446:
441:
436:
431:
430:
429:
424:
411:
410:
404:
403:
402:
401:
396:
391:
390:
389:
384:
379:
374:
369:
364:
359:
354:
349:
344:
339:
334:
324:
319:
314:
306:
305:
295:
294:
290:
289:
286:
285:
284:
283:
278:
273:
268:
263:
258:
253:
248:
243:
235:
234:
230:
229:
228:
227:
218:
213:
205:
204:
198:
197:
192:
187:
186:
185:
175:
170:
169:
168:
163:
153:
152:
151:
138:
137:
133:
132:
131:
130:
125:
124:
123:
118:
108:
103:
102:
101:
96:
91:
86:
81:
76:
71:
66:
53:
52:
46:
45:
37:
36:
21:Comedy (drama)
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5716:
5705:
5702:
5701:
5699:
5684:
5676:
5674:
5666:
5664:
5660:
5656:
5654:
5646:
5644:
5636:
5635:
5632:
5626:
5623:
5622:
5620:
5618:Miscellaneous
5616:
5606:
5605:Pit orchestra
5603:
5601:
5598:
5596:
5593:
5592:
5590:
5586:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5572:
5570:
5567:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5545:
5542:
5540:
5537:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5509:Stage manager
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5496:
5494:
5492:
5488:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5453:
5451:
5447:
5441:
5438:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5382:
5380:
5376:
5370:
5367:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5352:
5351:
5349:
5345:
5342:
5340:
5336:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5312:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5261:
5259:
5257:
5252:
5248:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5203:
5201:
5197:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5165:Improvisation
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5137:
5135:
5131:
5123:
5120:
5119:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5109:
5106:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5087:
5084:
5081:
5079:
5076:
5074:
5071:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5038:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5018:
5016:
5014:
5010:
5006:
4999:
4994:
4992:
4987:
4985:
4980:
4979:
4976:
4964:
4960:
4956:
4954:
4946:
4945:
4942:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4930:Ventriloquism
4928:
4926:
4923:
4919:
4916:
4915:
4914:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4896:
4894:
4891:
4889:
4886:
4884:
4883:Observational
4881:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4815:
4813:
4811:
4807:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4783:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4768:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4740:
4737:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4726:
4725:
4722:
4721:
4719:
4715:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4694:Opéra comique
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4684:Opéra bouffon
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4642:Café-chantant
4640:
4639:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4629:
4627:
4621:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4584:Sketch comedy
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4568:
4565:
4564:
4563:
4560:
4558:
4555:
4551:
4548:
4547:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4492:
4490:
4486:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4450:
4448:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4435:
4433:
4429:
4426:
4425:
4423:
4419:
4416:
4415:
4414:
4411:
4410:
4408:
4404:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4374:
4372:
4368:
4365:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4352:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4311:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4261:
4259:
4255:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4230:
4228:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4215:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4168:Impressionist
4166:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4138:Comedy troupe
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4120:
4118:
4114:
4110:
4103:
4098:
4096:
4091:
4089:
4084:
4083:
4080:
4073:
4068:
4064:
4063:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4050:
4045:
4041:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4029:
4018:
4012:
4008:
4003:
3999:
3994:
3990:
3984:
3980:
3975:
3971:
3967:
3962:
3958:
3952:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3935:
3932:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3920:
3919:
3917:
3915:
3911:
3908:
3897:on 2008-03-21
3896:
3892:
3891:
3885:
3881:
3875:
3871:
3866:
3863:
3859:
3858:
3852:
3851:
3838:
3832:
3825:
3824:
3817:
3809:
3805:
3799:
3791:
3787:
3781:
3767:on 2013-12-30
3766:
3762:
3758:
3752:
3736:
3729:
3713:
3709:
3703:
3695:
3689:
3685:
3684:
3676:
3660:
3653:
3637:
3633:
3632:
3626:
3618:
3610:
3604:
3600:
3593:
3585:
3584:
3576:
3568:
3562:
3558:
3557:
3549:
3547:
3537:
3529:
3522:
3513:
3511:
3501:
3493:
3487:
3479:
3474:
3467:
3465:
3456:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3437:
3430:
3424:
3408:
3402:
3395:
3390:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3372:
3371:
3364:
3357:
3356:
3349:
3342:
3338:
3332:
3325:
3319:
3318:
3311:
3303:
3299:
3295:
3291:
3287:
3283:
3276:
3269:
3265:
3260:
3251:
3249:
3239:
3232:
3228:
3223:
3214:
3207:
3201:
3193:
3187:
3181:
3177:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3143:
3139:
3138:Comedy portal
3133:
3128:
3118:
3115:
3112:
3108:
3105:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3082:
3079:
3076:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3050:
3046:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3022:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3002:
2994:
2991:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2982:
2979:
2978:
2970:
2967:
2966:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2927:
2926:
2923:
2922:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2900:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2825:
2822:
2821:
2820:
2817:
2816:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2753:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2725:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2703:
2702:
2700:
2696:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2651:
2643:
2640:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2628:
2620:
2617:
2616:
2606:
2603:
2602:
2601:
2600:Comic theatre
2598:
2597:
2589:
2588:Sketch comedy
2586:
2584:
2580:
2576:
2575:Harold Pinter
2572:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2558:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2531:
2530:Colley Cibber
2527:
2525:
2524:John Vanbrugh
2521:
2517:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2504:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2489:
2485:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2472:
2468:
2464:
2463:
2459:
2457:
2453:
2449:
2448:
2444:
2442:
2441:Harold Pinter
2438:
2437:David Campton
2434:
2431:
2429:
2425:
2421:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2408:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2395:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2382:
2381:William Kempe
2378:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2365:
2361:
2360:Thomas Dekker
2357:
2354:
2352:
2348:
2344:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2331:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2318:
2314:
2311:
2310:
2303:
2291:
2286:
2284:
2279:
2277:
2272:
2271:
2269:
2268:
2263:
2262:Ventriloquism
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2192:Circus skills
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2179:
2178:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2170:
2166:
2162:
2161:
2153:
2151:
2147:
2145:
2144:
2139:
2138:
2134:
2132:
2127:
2126:
2121:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2108:
2104:
2100:
2096:
2091:
2085:
2075:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2064:
2054:
2053:Kenneth Burke
2049:
2046:
2042:
2039:
2038:Thomas Hobbes
2034:
2027:
2023:
2018:
2009:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1994:
1989:
1988:
1983:
1982:
1977:
1976:
1971:
1970:
1969:Natya Shastra
1965:
1961:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1946:Natya Shastra
1941:
1937:
1933:
1929:
1914:
1912:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1895:
1890:
1889:
1884:
1883:
1878:
1874:
1873:
1872:Fawlty Towers
1868:
1867:
1862:
1861:
1856:
1855:
1849:
1847:
1844:, and French
1843:
1839:
1835:
1834:
1830:, famous for
1829:
1826:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1802:
1801:Peter Sellers
1798:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1777:George Carlin
1774:
1770:
1766:
1762:
1758:
1757:Three Stooges
1754:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1702:
1698:
1691:
1687:
1680:
1676:
1672:
1663:
1661:
1657:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1644:
1643:establishment
1640:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1622:
1617:
1615:
1611:
1607:
1603:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1586:
1581:
1580:
1575:
1574:Lewis Carroll
1571:
1567:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1547:in the arts.
1546:
1542:
1538:
1534:
1533:non-sequiturs
1530:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1495:
1493:
1492:Marx Brothers
1489:
1488:Buster Keaton
1485:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1435:
1429:
1419:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1401:
1396:
1393:
1385:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1365:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1338:
1336:
1335:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1246:
1245:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1199:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1180:
1174:
1172:
1168:
1163:
1161:
1160:
1155:
1154:Arabic poetic
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1114:
1108:
1106:
1102:
1097:
1095:
1094:
1089:
1085:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1059:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1022:
1018:
1013:
1004:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
986:
982:
978:
974:
969:
967:
963:
959:
957:
952:
951:Northrop Frye
949:or conflict.
948:
947:
942:
938:
934:
931:performed by
930:
926:
922:
918:
914:
910:
906:
902:
898:
894:
890:
886:
882:
878:
867:
862:
860:
855:
853:
848:
847:
845:
844:
841:
831:
830:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
791:
790:
789:
786:
782:
779:
778:
771:
768:
767:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
732:
731:
730:
726:
725:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
696:
695:
694:
691:
688:
687:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
660:
657:
655:
652:
651:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
636:
635:
634:
630:
629:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
606:
605:
604:
600:
599:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
540:
539:
538:
535:
532:
531:
526:
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
506:
503:
502:
501:
500:
497:
494:
493:
490:
489:
486:Poetry genres
485:
484:
475:
472:
470:
467:
465:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
442:
440:
437:
435:
432:
428:
425:
423:
420:
419:
418:
415:
414:
413:
412:
409:
406:
405:
400:
397:
395:
392:
388:
385:
383:
380:
378:
375:
373:
370:
368:
365:
363:
360:
358:
355:
353:
350:
348:
345:
343:
340:
338:
337:coming-of-age
335:
333:
330:
329:
328:
325:
323:
320:
318:
315:
313:
310:
309:
308:
307:
304:
301:
300:
297:
296:
292:
291:
282:
279:
277:
274:
272:
269:
267:
266:Flash fiction
264:
262:
259:
257:
254:
252:
249:
247:
244:
242:
239:
238:
237:
236:
232:
231:
226:
222:
219:
217:
214:
212:
209:
208:
207:
206:
202:
201:
196:
193:
191:
188:
184:
181:
180:
179:
176:
174:
171:
167:
164:
162:
159:
158:
157:
154:
150:
147:
146:
145:
142:
141:
140:
139:
135:
134:
129:
126:
122:
119:
117:
114:
113:
112:
109:
107:
104:
100:
97:
95:
92:
90:
87:
85:
82:
80:
77:
75:
72:
70:
67:
65:
62:
61:
60:
57:
56:
55:
54:
51:
48:
47:
43:
39:
38:
35:
32:
31:
26:
22:
5491:Running crew
5481:Video design
5415:Running crew
5314:Sound design
5269:Curtain Call
5190:Variety show
5154:
5117:20th century
5112:19th century
5058:Neoclassical
5035:
4791:Black sitcom
4771:Mockumentary
4679:Opéra bouffe
4647:Café-théùtre
4632:Ballad opera
4550:Harlequinade
4500:Comedy-drama
4279:Mockumentary
4163:Impersonator
4143:Comic timing
4108:
4037:
4006:
3997:
3978:
3969:
3949:. Springer.
3946:
3936:
3930:
3921:
3899:. Retrieved
3895:the original
3889:
3869:
3861:
3860:. J. Smith.
3856:
3836:
3831:
3822:
3816:
3807:
3798:
3789:
3780:
3769:. Retrieved
3765:the original
3760:
3751:
3739:. Retrieved
3728:
3716:. Retrieved
3711:
3702:
3682:
3675:
3663:. Retrieved
3652:
3640:. Retrieved
3629:
3617:
3598:
3592:
3582:
3575:
3555:
3536:
3527:
3521:
3500:
3486:
3452:
3436:
3423:
3411:. Retrieved
3401:
3393:
3387:
3378:
3369:
3363:
3354:
3348:
3340:
3336:
3331:
3322:
3316:
3310:
3285:
3281:
3275:
3267:
3259:
3238:
3230:
3222:
3213:
3200:
3191:
3185:
3180:
2993:Radio comedy
2969:Comedy album
2908:Light poetry
2693:
2674:Polish jokes
2659:Blonde jokes
2460:
2445:
2411:Lope de Vega
2385:Robert Armin
2317:Aristophanes
2148:
2141:
2136:
2129:
2123:
2117:
2111:
2087:
2061:
2050:
2043:
2030:
2021:
2005:
2001:
1997:
1991:
1985:
1979:
1973:
1967:
1964:Bharata Muni
1957:
1954:Mrichakatika
1903:Edna Everage
1892:
1886:
1880:
1877:Monty Python
1870:
1866:The Simpsons
1864:
1858:
1852:
1850:
1831:
1805:Dudley Moore
1793:Eddie Murphy
1706:
1701:Jordan Peele
1660:found object
1653:
1647:
1624:
1619:
1613:
1594:caterpillars
1583:
1577:
1563:
1554:
1515:
1484:W. C. Fields
1437:
1397:
1389:
1381:
1378:first quarto
1358:lyric poetry
1341:
1339:
1334:The Republic
1332:
1306:
1287:
1281:
1253:Aristophanes
1250:
1242:
1177:
1175:
1164:
1157:
1112:
1110:Aristotle's
1109:
1107:in general.
1098:
1091:
1060:
1055:
1054:and Italian
1051:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1032:
1026:
977:black comedy
970:
960:
944:
941:Greek comedy
876:
875:
638:
399:Encyclopedic
377:supernatural
293:Prose genres
149:closet drama
5673:WikiProject
5539:Electrician
5304:Performance
5256:Scenography
5185:Radio drama
5078:Romanticism
5063:Restoration
4859:Documentary
4855:(dry humor)
4818:Alternative
4796:Teen sitcom
4689:Opera buffa
4664:Light music
4659:Comedy club
4609:Tragicomedy
4574:Shadow play
4032:âč The
3741:30 December
3718:30 December
3712:The Realist
3665:20 December
3288:(1): 1â11.
3227:comedy (n.)
3107:Comedy Gold
3062:(Australia)
2940:Parody film
2925:Comedy film
2903:Comic novel
2716:Comedy club
2619:Comic opera
2068:Jon Stewart
2048:sick less.
1813:Dan Aykroyd
1785:Joan Rivers
1635:surrealists
1627:avant-garde
1606:Edward Lear
1559:Edward Lear
1460:Stan Laurel
1392:Elizabethan
1354:epic poetry
1261:satyr plays
1093:La Commedia
1084:Middle Ages
933:comic poets
804:Composition
681:Tragicomedy
520:Verse novel
408:Non-fiction
312:Speculative
251:Short story
121:spoken word
111:Performance
84:heroic epic
5663:Wiktionary
5347:Management
5251:Stagecraft
5105:Postmodern
5090:Naturalism
4766:Television
4669:Music hall
4614:Vaudeville
4535:Macchietta
4525:Double act
4434:Indonesia
4428:Mo lei tau
4424:Hong Kong
4418:Xiangsheng
4289:Remarriage
4198:Visual gag
4188:Punch line
4183:Prank call
3901:2007-12-10
3847:References
3771:2015-11-06
3642:5 February
3355:Lysistrata
3343:, pp. 7â30
3101:Sky Comedy
2897:Literature
2892:Mass media
2775:festival,
2579:Jean Genet
2557:Surrealist
2520:Aphra Behn
2394:Ben Jonson
2368:Ben Jonson
2347:Vaudeville
2343:Music hall
2207:Gymnastics
2182:Acrobatics
2022:La Comedie
2020:Statue of
1981:nava rasas
1944:See also:
1894:The Office
1888:Blackadder
1882:Dad's Army
1828:Paul Hogan
1823:, and the
1821:Mike Myers
1817:Jim Carrey
1781:Bill Cosby
1729:Oleg Popov
1690:Jim Carrey
1545:Surrealism
1502:See also:
1480:vaudeville
1468:Fred Karno
1448:music hall
1432:See also:
1412:Puritanism
1408:Pulcinella
1346:literature
1241:'s comedy
1218:Old Comedy
1216:See also:
1165:After the
1132:, such as
985:race humor
901:television
719:Postmodern
654:historical
593:Villanelle
474:Travelogue
469:Persuasive
449:Journalism
427:philosophy
394:Historical
362:paranormal
322:Children's
195:Electronic
69:fairy tale
34:Literature
5600:Orchestra
5588:Musicians
5529:Carpenter
5514:Stagehand
5425:Stagehand
5378:Technical
5339:Personnel
5274:Rehearsal
5216:Indonesia
5100:Modernism
5083:Melodrama
4913:Slapstick
4838:Christian
4833:Character
4810:Subgenres
4625:and dance
4545:Pantomime
4331:Slapstick
4304:Screwball
4208:Word play
3923:Dithyramb
2699:character
2488:Joe Orton
2339:Burlesque
2119:The Onion
2103:burlesque
1950:Ratnavali
1907:absurdist
1842:Bollywood
1797:Hollywood
1741:recording
1737:Goon Show
1679:The Tramp
1639:futurists
1602:flamingos
1592:-smoking
1570:absurdity
1529:illogical
1476:Hal Roach
1472:slapstick
1452:comedians
1440:pantomime
1312:Aristotle
1308:Aristotle
1284:Aristotle
1269:Euripides
1188:grotesque
1138:Al-Farabi
1134:Abu Bishr
1075:Aristotle
1048:kĆmikĂłs),
1007:Etymology
814:Narrative
799:Magazines
794:Sociology
785:criticism
755:Movements
714:Modernist
704:Classical
496:Narrative
332:adventure
276:Religious
246:Novelette
211:Anthology
166:narrative
116:audiobook
74:folk play
5698:Category
5643:Category
5625:Glossary
5534:Fly crew
5499:Call boy
5395:Fly crew
5122:timeline
5068:Augustan
5031:Medieval
4953:Category
4888:Physical
4699:Operetta
4473:Sarugaku
4341:Thriller
4233:American
4153:Humorist
4123:Comedian
4034:template
3910:Archived
3636:Archived
3478:Archived
3124:See also
2777:Montreal
2467:Dario Fo
2375:such as
2321:Menander
2237:Puppetry
2165:a series
2163:Part of
2033:laughter
1860:Seinfeld
1769:Bob Hope
1721:Mr. Bean
1681:" (1921)
1655:Fountain
1631:dadaists
1610:nonsense
1537:nonsense
1490:and the
1464:Dan Leno
1428:Comedian
1340:Also in
1239:Menander
1222:Menander
1179:laughter
1146:Averroes
1142:Avicenna
1056:commedia
1052:comoedia
1033:kĆmĆidĂa
1031:ÎșÏÎŒáżłÎŽÎŻÎ±
937:theaters
885:laughter
881:humorous
809:Language
740:Glossary
709:Medieval
644:Libretto
573:Limerick
525:National
515:Dramatic
505:Children
434:Anecdote
417:Academic
357:military
178:Nonsense
79:folksong
59:Folklore
5653:Commons
5574:Dresser
5199:Regions
5160:Tragedy
5095:Realism
5013:History
5005:Theatre
4925:Surreal
4853:Deadpan
4739:Hip hop
4637:Cabaret
4363:Country
4355:Theatre
4319:Mexican
4314:Italian
4294:Romance
4269:Fantasy
4248:Italian
4238:British
4226:Country
4036:below (
3939:, 1953.
3933:, 1946.
3927:, 1927.
3839:(1998).
3451:(ed.).
3413:30 June
3385:(1934)
3208:, 1957)
2636:Bouffon
2561:cabaret
2553:Dadaist
2482:, from
2420:MoliĂšre
2341:, from
2334:Terence
2330:Plautus
2257:Theatre
1854:M*A*S*H
1743:troupe
1735:of the
1598:croquet
1566:illogic
1362:mimesis
1350:tragedy
1342:Poetics
1289:Poetics
1265:obscene
1202:History
1120:in the
1113:Poetics
1079:tragedy
1023:mosaic.
889:theatre
750:Writers
735:Outline
699:Ancient
690:History
676:Tragedy
553:Epigram
439:Epistle
422:history
382:western
367:romance
352:fantasy
317:Realist
303:Fiction
271:Parable
256:Drabble
241:Novella
225:romance
190:Ergodic
106:Oration
99:proverb
5704:Comedy
5449:Design
5241:Poland
5236:Persia
5180:Circus
5175:Ballet
5155:Comedy
5073:Weimar
4963:Portal
4935:Zombie
4918:Topics
4878:Insult
4873:Horror
4848:Cringe
4781:Sitcom
4744:Parody
4468:Rakugo
4463:Owarai
4458:Manzai
4453:KyĆgen
4449:Japan
4443:Ludruk
4438:Lenong
4370:Europe
4336:Stoner
4326:Silent
4284:Parody
4274:Horror
4264:Action
4243:French
4193:Satire
4158:Humour
4116:Topics
4109:Comedy
4053:Curlie
4049:Comedy
4039:Curlie
4013:
3985:
3953:
3876:
3690:
3605:
3563:
3302:470561
3300:
2642:Clowns
2638:comedy
2497:Jester
2473:, and
2383:, and
2373:Clowns
2242:Speech
2187:Ballet
2140:, and
2137:Utopia
2122:, and
2114:satire
2107:satire
2105:, and
2090:genres
2002:bhavas
1993:bhavas
1975:hÄsyam
1952:, and
1938:, and
1891:, and
1819:, and
1791:, and
1755:, the
1637:, and
1590:hookah
1525:causal
1521:humour
1510:, and
1386:(1600)
1356:, and
1325:satire
1323:, and
1302:Thalia
1273:ribald
1224:, and
1196:satire
1194:, and
1144:, and
1118:Arabic
1105:humour
1101:satire
1067:Romans
1063:Greeks
993:taboos
966:Parody
962:Satire
923:, the
877:Comedy
824:Estate
781:Theory
770:poetry
760:Cycles
671:Script
666:Satire
639:Comedy
588:Sonnet
583:Qasida
558:Ghazal
543:Ballad
464:Nature
454:Letter
387:horror
347:erotic
281:Wisdom
261:Sketch
216:Serial
156:Poetry
128:Saying
89:legend
5279:Stage
5231:Korea
5226:Japan
5221:Italy
5211:India
5206:China
5170:Opera
5140:Drama
5133:Types
5026:Roman
5021:Greek
4903:Shock
4843:Clown
4823:Black
4776:Roast
4761:Radio
4756:Novel
4729:Album
4724:Music
4717:Media
4704:Revue
4623:Music
4488:Genre
4413:China
4257:Genre
4173:Irony
4148:Farce
3447:. In
3373:p.105
3298:JSTOR
3172:Notes
2648:Jokes
2613:Opera
2594:Plays
2480:Farce
2227:Opera
2222:Music
2212:Magic
2202:Dance
2197:Clown
2095:farce
2078:Forms
2036:thus
2026:Paris
2006:hasya
1987:rasas
1928:HÄsya
1846:farce
1434:Clown
1329:Plato
1317:farce
1244:Samia
1192:irony
1184:gamut
1088:Dante
1040:kĂŽmos
1037:Îșáż¶ÎŒÎżÏ
956:irony
919:: In
909:books
905:radio
745:Books
659:moral
619:Poets
601:Lists
563:Haiku
548:Elegy
534:Lyric
444:Essay
342:crime
327:Genre
221:Novel
183:verse
173:Prose
161:lyric
144:Drama
64:fable
5145:Play
4908:Sick
4893:Prop
4864:High
4828:Blue
4734:Rock
4589:Spex
4406:Asia
4218:Film
4178:Joke
4011:ISBN
3983:ISBN
3951:ISBN
3874:ISBN
3743:2011
3720:2011
3688:ISBN
3667:2011
3644:2017
3603:ISBN
3561:ISBN
3415:2012
3231:kome
3096:Gold
3047:and
2919:Film
2581:and
2563:form
2555:and
2532:and
2522:and
2505:and
2490:and
2454:and
2439:and
2426:and
2409:and
2396:and
2366:and
2345:and
2332:and
2319:and
2217:Mime
1998:rasa
1863:and
1807:and
1771:and
1719:(as
1677:as "
1582:and
1568:and
1462:and
1398:The
1298:Muse
1159:hija
1128:and
1071:word
1065:and
1061:The
1044:Ćidáž
946:agon
893:film
819:Feud
783:and
649:Play
609:Epic
568:Hymn
510:Epic
459:Life
94:myth
5264:Cue
4868:low
4309:Sex
4203:Wit
4051:at
3290:doi
3117:Bip
3081:HA!
2486:to
2349:to
2056:in.
2008:).
1966:'s
1913:".
1652:'s
1576:'s
1418:."
991:or
935:in
578:Ode
5700::
5559:A2
4866:/
3968:.
3806:.
3788:.
3759:.
3710:.
3634:.
3628:.
3545:^
3509:^
3463:^
3296:.
3286:26
3284:.
3266:.
3247:^
2750:,
2701:.
2577:,
2573:,
2518:,
2469:,
2422:,
2379:,
2362:,
2167:on
2109:.
2101:,
2097:,
2066:,
1962:,
1948:,
1934:,
1930:,
1885:,
1879:,
1875:,
1857:,
1848:.
1840:,
1815:,
1803:,
1787:,
1783:,
1779:,
1767:,
1763:,
1759:,
1747:.
1633:,
1596:,
1506:,
1494:.
1486:,
1458:,
1352:,
1319:,
1304:.
1300::
1220:,
1198:.
1190:,
1173:.
1140:,
1096:.
911:,
907:,
903:,
899:,
895:,
891:,
5253:/
4997:e
4990:t
4983:v
4101:e
4094:t
4087:v
4019:.
3991:.
3972:.
3959:.
3904:.
3882:.
3792:.
3774:.
3745:.
3722:.
3696:.
3669:.
3646:.
3611:.
3586:.
3569:.
3431:"
3417:.
3304:.
3292::
3204:(
3077:.
3051:.
3049:2
3045:1
2289:e
2282:t
2275:v
2133:,
2058:'
865:e
858:t
851:v
223:/
27:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.