55:
33:
722:
909:
839:
1027:
961:
791:
1161:
1150:
1098:
1076:
1061:
972:
806:
776:
765:
649:
506:
1087:
1016:
950:
935:
861:
924:
872:
828:
701:
555:
521:
1120:
1046:
660:
476:
746:
1582:
983:
883:
1005:
671:
401:
1608:
1644:
1187:
1530:
1595:
1543:
1334:
376:
has proven difficult, with some members being of uncertain affinity, listed by different authors in both genera. Furthermore,
1600:
1326:
442:
Most members of the genus are not generally used for any commercial purpose, although several species (most notably
1698:
799:
1613:
1569:
1693:
146:
1662:
1426:
1522:
1496:
1296:
1657:
1548:
1623:
54:
315:), meaning "dark," and refers to the brown stems. Many members of the genus are commonly known as
1249:
1649:
1517:
1491:
1369:
491:
327:
Ferns in this genus are most abundant and diverse in the southwestern United States south into
41:
1587:
1636:
943:
380:
contains a number of sections that may warrant generic status since they appear to represent
319:. They primarily grow in rocky habitats, including moist rocky canyons, slopes, and bluffs.
1739:
1452:
1199:
994:
607:
536:
444:
388:
related to arid habitats rather than similarity due to common descent. These sections are:
381:
162:
8:
618:
574:
1483:
1706:
1509:
1504:
192:
49:
1227:
World Ferns. Synonymic
Checklist and Distribution of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World
1631:
1439:
1407:
1274:
1248:
Christenhusz, Maarten J. M.; Zhang, Xian-Chun; Schneider, Harald (18 February 2011).
817:
596:
1358:
1734:
1711:
1444:
1266:
1109:
898:
712:
529:
1431:
1418:
399:: includes most American members of the genus as well as a single African member (
331:
South
America, central and southern Africa, and eastern Australia to New Zealand.
1143:
1131:
682:
585:
450:
300:
129:
1685:
1068:
Ternate-leaved cliffbrake (USA, Mexico, Central
America, western South America,
917:
690:
308:
79:
1270:
1728:
1392:
1278:
891:
694:
169:
1675:
850:
784:
154:
109:
32:
1556:
1401:
1250:"A linear sequence of extant families and genera of lycophytes and ferns"
1198:. United States Department of Agriculture. 5 October 2007. Archived from
634:
567:
372:
352:
304:
119:
1535:
1069:
1054:
431:
1561:
1478:
1465:
1257:
754:
563:
548:
385:
1363:
1225:
1670:
1386:
1039:
638:
484:
360:
348:
1574:
1470:
344:
340:
439:
as a section, was recognized as a separate genus again in 2015.
689:β sickle fern (Australia, New Zealand, South India, Sri Lanka,
544:
514:
499:
1457:
1139:
1035:
758:
642:
630:
626:
356:
328:
292:
66:
347:
to bipinnately compound leaves lacking prominent scales or
296:
99:
89:
1247:
890:β ovate-leaved cliffbrake (USA, Mexico, northwest
415:: includes the Australian and New Zealand species;
1726:
1241:
1224:Hassler, Michael (5 December 2021), "Pellaea",
468:Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World
31:
1290:
1288:
614:β hot rock fern (New Zealand, Australia)
1335:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
1223:
1196:Germplasm Resources Information Network
1023:(USA, Guatemala, Mexico, Andean states)
772:β Intermediate cliffbrake (USA, Mexico)
656:β heart-leaved cliffbrake (USA, Mexico)
1727:
1285:
1219:
1217:
370:from the typically hairier or scalier
363:formed from the reflexed leaf margin.
1368:
1367:
307:. The genus name is derived from the
1699:97400190-bfac-476f-a228-03b66cd73515
1624:58323384-690b-4ac7-b382-de62a64fb55a
708:β Gastony's cliffbrake (USA, Canada)
351:on the blades. Like most members of
339:These ferns typically have creeping
1319:
1294:
1214:
1180:
1138:β green cliffbrake (Africa, Yemen,
458:) are cultivated as indoor plants.
13:
470:recognized the following species:
14:
1751:
1352:
1157:Wright's cliffbrake (USA, Mexico)
719:β smooth cliffbrake (USA, Canada)
1663:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:328291-2
1116:β spiny cliffbrake (USA, Mexico)
53:
857:β dwarf sickle fern (Australia)
543:β purple-stem cliffbrake (USA,
425:: includes the African species.
322:
1125:(Windham) Windham & Yatsk.
466:As of December 2021, the
334:
1:
1173:
813:β Lyngholm's cliffbrake (USA)
184:
7:
1001:β button fern (New Zealand)
824:β birdfoot cliffbrake (USA)
802:, East Africa, South India)
603:β Bridges' cliffbrake (USA)
592:β Brewer's cliffbrake (USA)
10:
1756:
1301:Link, Fil. Spec. 59. 1841"
654:(SessΓ© & Moc.) A.R.Sm.
498:β coffee cliffbrake (USA,
461:
1376:
1271:10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.2
581:β Sierra cliffbrake (USA)
198:
191:
182:
177:
160:
153:
50:Scientific classification
48:
39:
30:
23:
1166:(Riddell) P.J.Alexander
1305:Flora of North America
526:(Bory ex Willd.) Baker
492:Pellaea andromedifolia
42:Pellaea andromedifolia
988:A.Mend. & Windham
910:Pellaea pectiniformis
840:Pellaea myrtillifolia
822:(D.C.Eaton) D.C.Eaton
781:(Mett. ex Kuhn) Baker
435:, long combined with
359:protected by a false
355:, they have marginal
1295:Windham, Michael D.
995:Pellaea rotundifolia
977:(F.Muell.) A.R.Field
612:Brownsey & Lovis
608:Pellaea calidirupium
537:Pellaea atropurpurea
163:Pellaea atropurpurea
1359:USDA PLANTS Profile
1028:Pellaea schippersii
962:Pellaea regnelliana
920:, Southeast Africa)
877:Mickel & Beitel
792:Pellaea longipilosa
619:Pellaea calomelanos
575:Pellaea brachyptera
562:(Southeast Africa,
366:The distinction of
1202:on 22 October 2012
1162:Pellaea zygophylla
1151:Pellaea wrightiana
1099:Pellaea tripinnata
1077:Pellaea timorensis
1062:Pellaea ternifolia
973:Pellaea reynoldsii
807:Pellaea lyngholmii
777:Pellaea leucomelas
766:Pellaea intermedia
650:Pellaea cordifolia
507:Pellaea angolensis
1722:
1721:
1632:Open Tree of Life
1370:Taxon identifiers
1088:Pellaea tomentosa
1017:Pellaea sagittata
951:Pellaea pteroides
936:Pellaea prolifera
862:Pellaea notabilis
833:(Hook.) A.R.Field
818:Pellaea mucronata
597:Pellaea bridgesii
303:subfamily of the
284:
283:
278:
270:
262:
254:
246:
238:
230:
222:
214:
206:
149:
1747:
1715:
1714:
1702:
1701:
1689:
1688:
1679:
1678:
1666:
1665:
1653:
1652:
1640:
1639:
1627:
1626:
1617:
1616:
1604:
1603:
1591:
1590:
1578:
1577:
1565:
1564:
1552:
1551:
1539:
1538:
1526:
1525:
1513:
1512:
1500:
1499:
1487:
1486:
1474:
1473:
1461:
1460:
1448:
1447:
1435:
1434:
1422:
1421:
1412:
1411:
1410:
1397:
1396:
1395:
1365:
1364:
1346:
1345:
1343:
1341:
1323:
1317:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1292:
1283:
1282:
1254:
1245:
1239:
1238:
1237:
1235:
1221:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1184:
1167:
1156:
1137:
1136:(Forssk.) Prantl
1126:
1115:
1110:Pellaea truncata
1104:
1093:
1083:(Southeast Asia)
1082:
1067:
1052:
1033:
1022:
1011:
1000:
999:(G.Forst.) Hook.
989:
978:
967:
956:
941:
930:
925:Pellaea pringlei
915:
904:
899:Pellaea paradoxa
889:
878:
873:Pellaea oaxacana
867:
856:
845:
834:
829:Pellaea muelleri
823:
812:
797:
782:
771:
752:
733:
727:
718:
713:Pellaea glabella
707:
702:Pellaea gastonyi
688:
677:
666:
655:
624:
613:
602:
591:
580:
561:
556:Pellaea boivinii
542:
530:Southeast Africa
527:
522:Pellaea angulosa
512:
497:
482:
276:
269:Mett. ex Kuhn
268:
260:
252:
244:
236:
228:
220:
212:
204:
145:
58:
57:
35:
21:
20:
1755:
1754:
1750:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1745:
1744:
1725:
1724:
1723:
1718:
1710:
1705:
1697:
1692:
1684:
1682:
1674:
1669:
1661:
1656:
1648:
1643:
1635:
1630:
1622:
1620:
1612:
1607:
1599:
1594:
1586:
1581:
1573:
1568:
1560:
1555:
1547:
1542:
1534:
1529:
1521:
1516:
1508:
1503:
1495:
1490:
1482:
1477:
1469:
1464:
1456:
1451:
1443:
1438:
1430:
1425:
1417:
1415:
1406:
1405:
1400:
1391:
1390:
1385:
1372:
1355:
1350:
1349:
1339:
1337:
1325:
1324:
1320:
1310:
1308:
1293:
1286:
1252:
1246:
1242:
1233:
1231:
1222:
1215:
1205:
1203:
1186:
1185:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1165:
1154:
1144:Pacific Islands
1135:
1132:Pellaea viridis
1124:
1121:Pellaea villosa
1113:
1102:
1091:
1080:
1065:
1050:
1047:Pellaea striata
1031:
1020:
1009:
998:
987:
976:
965:
954:
939:
928:
913:
902:
887:
876:
865:
855:(Hook.) Bostock
854:
843:
832:
821:
810:
795:
780:
769:
750:
731:
728: glaciogena
725:
716:
705:
686:
683:Pellaea falcata
675:
664:
661:Pellaea doniana
653:
622:
611:
600:
589:
586:Pellaea breweri
579:(T.Moore) Baker
578:
559:
540:
525:
510:
495:
480:
477:Pellaea ambigua
464:
445:P. rotundifolia
337:
325:
301:Cheilanthoideae
173:
166:
144:
130:Cheilanthoideae
52:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1753:
1743:
1742:
1737:
1720:
1719:
1717:
1716:
1712:wfo-4000028472
1703:
1690:
1680:
1667:
1654:
1641:
1628:
1618:
1605:
1592:
1579:
1566:
1553:
1540:
1527:
1514:
1501:
1488:
1475:
1462:
1449:
1436:
1423:
1413:
1398:
1382:
1380:
1374:
1373:
1362:
1361:
1354:
1353:External links
1351:
1348:
1347:
1318:
1284:
1240:
1213:
1178:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1169:
1158:
1147:
1128:
1117:
1106:
1095:
1084:
1073:
1058:
1051:(Desv.) C.Chr.
1043:
1024:
1013:
1012:(South Africa)
1002:
991:
980:
969:
966:(Mett.) Prantl
958:
957:(South Africa)
947:
932:
921:
918:Central Africa
906:
895:
888:(Desv.) Weath.
880:
869:
858:
847:
836:
825:
814:
803:
788:
773:
762:
747:Pellaea glauca
743:
720:
709:
698:
691:Southeast Asia
679:
668:
657:
646:
615:
604:
593:
582:
571:
552:
533:
518:
503:
488:
472:
463:
460:
427:
426:
416:
406:
336:
333:
324:
321:
282:
281:
280:
279:
271:
263:
255:
247:
239:
231:
223:
215:
207:
196:
195:
189:
188:
180:
179:
175:
174:
167:
158:
157:
151:
150:
137:
133:
132:
127:
123:
122:
117:
113:
112:
107:
103:
102:
100:Polypodiopsida
97:
93:
92:
90:Polypodiophyta
87:
83:
82:
77:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
46:
45:
37:
36:
28:
27:
16:Genus of ferns
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1752:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1732:
1730:
1713:
1708:
1704:
1700:
1695:
1691:
1687:
1681:
1677:
1672:
1668:
1664:
1659:
1655:
1651:
1646:
1642:
1638:
1633:
1629:
1625:
1619:
1615:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1597:
1593:
1589:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1558:
1554:
1550:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1532:
1528:
1524:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1506:
1502:
1498:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1467:
1463:
1459:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1428:
1424:
1420:
1414:
1409:
1403:
1399:
1394:
1388:
1384:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1366:
1360:
1357:
1356:
1336:
1332:
1330:
1322:
1307:. eFloras.org
1306:
1302:
1300:
1291:
1289:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1259:
1251:
1244:
1229:
1228:
1220:
1218:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1191:
1183:
1179:
1164:
1163:
1159:
1153:
1152:
1148:
1145:
1141:
1134:
1133:
1129:
1127:(USA, Mexico)
1123:
1122:
1118:
1112:
1111:
1107:
1101:
1100:
1096:
1090:
1089:
1085:
1079:
1078:
1074:
1071:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1056:
1049:
1048:
1044:
1041:
1037:
1030:
1029:
1025:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1008:
1007:
1003:
997:
996:
992:
986:
985:
984:Pellaea ribae
981:
975:
974:
970:
964:
963:
959:
953:
952:
948:
945:
938:
937:
933:
927:
926:
922:
919:
912:
911:
907:
903:(R.Br.) Hook.
901:
900:
896:
893:
892:South America
886:
885:
884:Pellaea ovata
881:
875:
874:
870:
864:
863:
859:
853:
852:
848:
844:Mett. ex Kuhn
842:
841:
837:
831:
830:
826:
820:
819:
815:
809:
808:
804:
801:
794:
793:
789:
786:
779:
778:
774:
770:Mett. ex Kuhn
768:
767:
763:
760:
756:
749:
748:
744:
741:
737:
730:
729:
721:
715:
714:
710:
704:
703:
699:
696:
695:New Caledonia
692:
685:
684:
680:
676:(Willd.) Bake
674:
673:
669:
665:(J.Sm.) Hook.
663:
662:
658:
652:
651:
647:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
621:
620:
616:
610:
609:
605:
599:
598:
594:
588:
587:
583:
577:
576:
572:
569:
565:
558:
557:
553:
550:
546:
539:
538:
534:
531:
524:
523:
519:
516:
509:
508:
504:
501:
494:
493:
489:
486:
479:
478:
474:
473:
471:
469:
459:
457:
453:
452:
447:
446:
440:
438:
434:
433:
424:
420:
417:
414:
410:
407:
404:
403:
398:
394:
391:
390:
389:
387:
383:
379:
375:
374:
369:
364:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
332:
330:
320:
318:
314:
311:word ΟΞ΅Ξ»Ξ»ΞΏΟ (
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
289:
275:
272:
267:
264:
259:
256:
251:
248:
243:
240:
235:
232:
227:
224:
219:
216:
211:
208:
203:
200:
199:
197:
194:
190:
187:
186:
181:
176:
171:
165:
164:
159:
156:
152:
148:
143:
142:
138:
135:
134:
131:
128:
125:
124:
121:
118:
115:
114:
111:
108:
105:
104:
101:
98:
95:
94:
91:
88:
85:
84:
81:
80:Tracheophytes
78:
75:
72:
71:
68:
65:
62:
61:
56:
51:
47:
44:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
1377:
1338:. Retrieved
1328:
1321:
1309:. Retrieved
1304:
1298:
1262:
1256:
1243:
1232:, retrieved
1226:
1204:. Retrieved
1200:the original
1195:
1189:
1182:
1160:
1149:
1130:
1119:
1108:
1105:(Madagascar)
1097:
1094:(Madagascar)
1086:
1075:
1060:
1045:
1026:
1015:
1006:Pellaea rufa
1004:
993:
982:
971:
960:
949:
934:
923:
908:
897:
882:
871:
860:
851:Pellaea nana
849:
838:
827:
816:
805:
790:
785:South Africa
775:
764:
751:(Cav.) J.Sm.
745:
740:P. mucronata
739:
736:P. bridgesii
735:
723:
717:Mett. ex Kuh
711:
700:
681:
672:Pellaea dura
670:
659:
648:
617:
606:
595:
584:
573:
554:
535:
520:
505:
496:(Kaulf.) FΓ©e
490:
475:
467:
465:
455:
449:
443:
441:
436:
430:
428:
423:Holcochlaena
422:
418:
412:
408:
400:
396:
392:
377:
371:
367:
365:
338:
326:
323:Distribution
316:
312:
287:
286:
285:
273:
265:
257:
249:
241:
233:
226:Holcochlaena
225:
217:
209:
202:Bakeropteris
201:
183:
161:
155:Type species
140:
139:
110:Polypodiales
73:
40:
24:
18:
1740:Fern genera
1557:iNaturalist
1402:Wikispecies
1234:30 December
1066:(Cav.) Link
1021:(Cav.) Link
979:(Australia)
955:(L.) Prantl
905:(Australia)
835:(Australia)
687:(R.Br.) FΓ©e
635:North India
568:South India
481:(FΓ©e) Baker
454:of section
382:convergence
373:Cheilanthes
353:Pteridaceae
335:Description
317:cliffbrakes
305:Pteridaceae
274:Synochlamys
250:Pellaeopsis
126:Subfamily:
120:Pteridaceae
1729:Categories
1340:5 November
1311:5 November
1206:5 November
1174:References
1070:Hispaniola
1055:Madagascar
732:W.H.Wagner
629:, Africa,
623:(Sw.) Link
547:, Mexico,
451:P. falcata
432:Ormopteris
429:The genus
386:phenotypes
266:Pteridella
245:Davenp.
242:Hymenoloma
234:Holodanaea
210:Cincinalis
86:Division:
1479:FloraBase
1279:1179-3163
1258:Phytotaxa
1010:A.F.Tryon
755:Argentina
590:D.C.Eaton
564:Sri Lanka
549:Guatemala
541:(L.) Link
456:Platyloma
413:Platyloma
349:trichomes
345:pinnately
258:Platyloma
237:C.Pres
218:Crypteris
205:Kuntze
185:See text.
63:Kingdom:
1694:VicFlora
1683:VASCAN:
1676:40003193
1671:Tropicos
1575:328291-2
1387:Wikidata
1265:: 7β54.
1188:"Genus:
1040:Tanzania
990:(Mexico)
968:(Brazil)
931:(Mexico)
879:(Mexico)
868:(Mexico)
800:DR Congo
724:Pellaea
678:(Africa)
667:(Africa)
639:Pakistan
485:Colombia
421:section
411:section
395:section
361:indusium
341:rhizomes
261:J.Sm.
253:J.Sm.
229:Baker
221:Nutt.
213:Desv.
193:Synonyms
178:Species
116:Family:
1735:Pellaea
1637:1075167
1588:1364970
1536:2651710
1510:Pellaea
1408:Pellaea
1393:Q654247
1378:Pellaea
1329:Pellaea
1299:Pellaea
1190:Pellaea
1081:Alderw.
944:R Congo
940:Schelpe
929:Davenp.
846:(Chile)
811:Windham
706:Windham
511:Schelpe
462:Species
437:Pellaea
419:Pellaea
409:Pellaea
402:P. rufa
397:Pellaea
393:Pellaea
378:Pellaea
368:Pellaea
299:in the
288:Pellaea
141:Pellaea
136:Genus:
106:Order:
96:Class:
67:Plantae
25:Pellaea
1645:PLANTS
1621:NZOR:
1523:124283
1497:124283
1432:115162
1419:193494
1416:APDB:
1277:
1230:, 12.8
1114:Goodd.
1092:Bonap.
1032:Verdc.
796:Bonap.
545:Canada
515:Angola
500:Mexico
329:Andean
313:pellos
277:FΓ©e
172:) Link
1650:PELLA
1614:37461
1601:17639
1583:IRMNG
1562:57232
1549:13106
1505:FoAO2
1484:49834
1471:1PJLG
1458:61664
1445:63L5X
1253:(PDF)
1192:Link"
1168:(USA)
1155:Hook.
1140:India
1103:Baker
1036:Kenya
914:Baker
866:Maxon
759:Chile
742:(USA)
643:Nepal
631:China
627:Spain
601:Hook.
560:Hook.
309:Greek
297:ferns
293:genus
291:is a
74:Clade
1686:1516
1658:POWO
1609:NCBI
1596:ITIS
1570:IPNI
1544:GRIN
1531:GBIF
1466:EPPO
1427:APNI
1342:2011
1313:2011
1275:ISSN
1236:2021
1208:2011
448:and
357:sori
343:and
147:Link
1707:WFO
1518:FoC
1492:FNA
1453:EoL
1440:CoL
1267:doi
384:in
295:of
1731::
1709::
1696::
1673::
1660::
1647::
1634::
1611::
1598::
1585::
1572::
1559::
1546::
1533::
1520::
1507::
1494::
1481::
1468::
1455::
1442::
1429::
1404::
1389::
1333:.
1303:.
1287:^
1273:.
1263:19
1261:.
1255:.
1216:^
1194:.
1142:,
1038:,
757:,
738:Γ
734:β
693:,
641:,
637:,
633:,
566:,
405:);
170:L.
76::
1344:.
1331:"
1327:"
1315:.
1297:"
1281:.
1269::
1210:.
1146:)
1072:)
1057:)
1053:(
1042:)
1034:(
946:)
942:(
916:(
894:)
798:(
787:)
783:(
761:)
753:(
726:Γ
697:)
645:)
625:(
570:)
551:)
532:)
528:(
517:)
513:(
502:)
487:)
483:(
168:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
