818:
781:
20:
833:
174:
866:
799:
848:
1096:
National
Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.).
73:
Passion fruit originates from South
America, specifically from the region stretching from southern Brazil through Paraguay to northern Argentina. The fruit has been cultivated since ancient times, primarily by Indigenous communities in these areas.
1095:
1182:
Devi
Ramaiya S, Bujang JS, Zakaria MH, King WS, Shaffiq Sahrir MA (2013). "Sugars, ascorbic acid, total phenolic content and total antioxidant activity in passion fruit (Passiflora) cultivars".
1075:
700:
817:
922:. NewCrop, Center for New Crops and Plant Products, Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture at Purdue University, W. Lafayette, Indiana
1143:
Talcott ST, Percival SS, Pittet-Moore J, Celoria C (2003). "Phytochemical composition and antioxidant stability of fortified yellow passion fruit (
1037:
942:
1103:. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US).
780:
1217:
Chassagne D, Crouzet JC, Bayonove CL, Baumes RL (1996). "Identification and
Quantification of Passion Fruit Cyanogenic Glycosides".
1067:
832:
798:
1108:
1047:
952:
1122:
1035:
1006:
142:
65:, and range from a width of 1.5 to 3 inches (3.81 to 7.62 centimeters). They can be yellow, red, purple, and green.
229:. The part of the fruit that is used (eaten) is the pulpy juicy seeds. Passion fruits can also be squeezed to make
1036:
Experts from Dole Food
Company; Experts from The Mayo Clinic; Experts from UCLA Center for H (13 January 2002).
847:
696:
1063:
865:
687:
855:
212:
1250:
137:, and may be spelled "passion fruit", "passionfruit", or "passion-fruit". Around 1700, the name
919:
996:
558:
161:
of Christ and his resurrection, with other plant components also named after an emblem in the
571:
762:
738:
610:
584:
203:
86:
8:
699:
for adults, except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from
714:
597:
538:
345:
1199:
1164:
1114:
1104:
1043:
1002:
948:
806:
788:
623:
440:
187:
1226:
1191:
1156:
162:
19:
77:
It was later introduced to Europe in 1553 by
Spanish and Portuguese colonizers.
1098:
1022:
968:
130:
118:
36:
1244:
742:
403:
301:
173:
109:
32:
1203:
1168:
1118:
766:
710:
636:
277:
150:
1062:
887:
730:
261:
158:
882:
754:
734:
721:(table). In a 100 gram reference amount, raw passion fruit supplies 97
457:
423:
45:
1230:
1195:
1160:
181:
Well known edible passion fruits can be divided into four main types:
726:
516:
503:
399:
58:
225:
The fruits have a juicy edible center composed of a large number of
758:
62:
1142:
998:
Passion-fruit; In: The Oxford
Companion to Food (page 597; Ed. 3)
722:
490:
379:
473:
149:
as an educational aid to convert the indigenous inhabitants to
146:
1216:
1181:
291:
230:
40:
226:
31:(Portuguese: maracujá and Spanish: maracuyá, both from the
1068:"Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels"
1089:
718:
321:
947:. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 605–.
233:. It is also used in pastries and other baked products.
920:"Passionfruit, p. 320–328; In: Fruits of Warm Climates"
112:
133:, as an English translation of the Latin genus name,
1039:
Encyclopedia of Foods: A Guide to
Healthy Nutrition
944:
Pests of Crops in Warmer
Climates and Their Control
177:
A variety of passion fruits at a market in
Portugal
129:The term 'passion fruit' in English comes from the
35:mara kuya "fruit that serves itself" or "food in a
1100:Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium
548:
389:
157:or "flower of the five wounds" to illustrate the
1242:
1029:
97:
753:Several varieties of passion fruit are rich in
994:
940:
256:Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)
1056:
969:"HS1406/HS1406: The Passion Fruit in Florida"
103:
1210:
1064:United States Food and Drug Administration
990:
988:
917:
117:"fruit that serves itself" or "food in a
913:
911:
909:
907:
905:
903:
172:
18:
1001:. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK.
985:
934:
16:Fruit of several passion flower species
1243:
900:
87:Passiflora § Etymology and names
709:Raw passion fruit is 73% water, 23%
43:of a number of plants in the genus
13:
14:
1262:
1023:"Origin of the Name Passionfruit"
748:
864:
846:
831:
816:
797:
779:
688:Full Link to USDA Database entry
185:purple passion fruit (fruits of
124:
1175:
1125:from the original on 2024-05-09
1078:from the original on 2024-03-27
941:Dennis S. Hill (16 July 2008).
733:, DV) and a moderate source of
196:Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpa
1136:
1015:
961:
236:
52:
1:
893:
745:are in significant content.
695:Percentages estimated using
247:Passion fruit (granadilla)
241:
168:
80:
7:
1042:. Elsevier. pp. 195–.
876:
871:Unripe common passion fruit
741:(12% DV) (table). No other
91:
10:
1267:
772:
725:, and is a rich source of
266:406 kJ (97 kcal)
108:are both derived from the
84:
68:
856:Passiflora quadrangularis
694:
684:
680:
672:
660:
656:
648:
635:
622:
609:
596:
583:
570:
557:
536:
532:
528:
515:
502:
489:
472:
456:
439:
422:
398:
377:
373:
369:
362:
358:
342:
338:
334:
318:
314:
310:
300:
290:
274:
270:
260:
255:
250:purple, raw per 100 grams
213:Passiflora quadrangularis
995:Davidson, Alan (2014).
838:Red, yellow, and green
697:US recommendations
220:
113:
804:Yellow passion fruit (
786:Purple passion fruit (
701:the National Academies
194:yellow passion fruit (
178:
104:
98:
24:
763:cyanogenic glycosides
364:Vitamins and minerals
176:
155:flor das cinco chagas
22:
824:Passiflora ligularis
204:Passiflora ligularis
23:A ripe passion fruit
757:, and some contain
252:
57:Passion fruits are
918:Morton JF (1987).
853:Giant granadilla (
662:Other constituents
246:
210:giant granadilla (
201:sweet granadilla (
179:
25:
1231:10.1021/jf960381t
1225:(12): 3817–3820.
1219:J Agric Food Chem
1196:10.1002/jsfa.5876
1161:10.1021/jf020769q
1149:J Agric Food Chem
1145:Passiflora edulis
1110:978-0-309-48834-1
1049:978-0-08-053087-1
973:edis.ifas.ufl.edu
954:978-1-4020-6738-9
840:Passiflora edulis
807:Passiflora edulis
789:Passiflora edulis
707:
706:
652:
651:
251:
188:Passiflora edulis
1258:
1235:
1234:
1214:
1208:
1207:
1190:(5): 1198–1205.
1184:J Sci Food Agric
1179:
1173:
1172:
1140:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1130:
1093:
1087:
1086:
1084:
1083:
1060:
1054:
1053:
1033:
1027:
1026:
1019:
1013:
1012:
992:
983:
982:
980:
979:
965:
959:
958:
938:
932:
931:
929:
927:
915:
868:
850:
835:
820:
801:
783:
552:
477:
461:
444:
427:
400:Vitamin A equiv.
393:
360:
359:
253:
249:
245:
163:Passion of Jesus
116:
107:
101:
1266:
1265:
1261:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1256:
1255:
1241:
1240:
1239:
1238:
1215:
1211:
1180:
1176:
1141:
1137:
1128:
1126:
1111:
1094:
1090:
1081:
1079:
1061:
1057:
1050:
1034:
1030:
1021:
1020:
1016:
1009:
993:
986:
977:
975:
967:
966:
962:
955:
939:
935:
925:
923:
916:
901:
896:
879:
872:
869:
860:
851:
842:
836:
827:
821:
812:
802:
793:
784:
775:
751:
690:
685:
643:
630:
617:
604:
591:
578:
565:
553:
523:
510:
497:
484:
475:
467:
459:
451:
442:
434:
425:
418:
416:
411:
406:
394:
365:
354:
349:
330:
325:
286:
281:
248:
244:
239:
223:
171:
153:: its name was
127:
96:The Portuguese
94:
89:
83:
71:
55:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1264:
1254:
1253:
1251:Tropical fruit
1237:
1236:
1209:
1174:
1135:
1109:
1088:
1055:
1048:
1028:
1014:
1008:978-0191040726
1007:
984:
960:
953:
933:
898:
897:
895:
892:
891:
890:
885:
878:
875:
874:
873:
870:
863:
861:
852:
845:
843:
837:
830:
828:
822:
815:
813:
803:
796:
794:
785:
778:
774:
771:
750:
749:Phytochemicals
747:
743:micronutrients
737:(10% DV), and
705:
704:
692:
691:
686:
682:
681:
678:
677:
674:
670:
669:
664:
658:
657:
654:
653:
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649:
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641:
639:
633:
632:
628:
626:
620:
619:
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594:
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587:
581:
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576:
574:
568:
567:
563:
561:
555:
554:
547:
542:
534:
533:
530:
529:
526:
525:
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519:
513:
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508:
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499:
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493:
487:
486:
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470:
469:
465:
463:
454:
453:
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447:
437:
436:
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430:
420:
419:
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413:
409:
407:
402:
396:
395:
388:
383:
375:
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366:
363:
356:
355:
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339:
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328:
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319:
316:
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297:
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288:
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284:
282:
275:
272:
271:
268:
267:
264:
258:
257:
243:
240:
238:
235:
222:
219:
218:
217:
208:
199:
192:
170:
167:
131:passion flower
126:
123:
93:
90:
82:
79:
70:
67:
54:
51:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1263:
1252:
1249:
1248:
1246:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1213:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1178:
1170:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1155:(4): 935–41.
1154:
1150:
1146:
1139:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1106:
1102:
1101:
1092:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1059:
1051:
1045:
1041:
1040:
1032:
1024:
1018:
1010:
1004:
1000:
999:
991:
989:
974:
970:
964:
956:
950:
946:
945:
937:
921:
914:
912:
910:
908:
906:
904:
899:
889:
886:
884:
881:
880:
867:
862:
858:
857:
849:
844:
841:
834:
829:
825:
819:
814:
810:
809:f. flavicarpa
808:
800:
795:
791:
790:
782:
777:
776:
770:
768:
764:
760:
756:
746:
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
724:
720:
716:
712:
711:carbohydrates
702:
698:
693:
689:
683:
679:
675:
671:
668:
665:
663:
659:
655:
647:
640:
638:
634:
627:
625:
621:
614:
612:
608:
601:
599:
595:
588:
586:
582:
575:
573:
569:
562:
560:
556:
551:
546:
543:
541:
540:
535:
531:
527:
520:
518:
514:
507:
505:
501:
494:
492:
488:
481:
479:
471:
464:
462:
455:
448:
446:
438:
431:
429:
424:Riboflavin (B
421:
408:
405:
404:beta-Carotene
401:
397:
392:
387:
384:
382:
381:
376:
372:
368:
361:
357:
351:
348:
347:
341:
337:
333:
327:
324:
323:
317:
313:
309:
305:
303:
302:Dietary fiber
299:
295:
293:
289:
283:
280:
279:
278:Carbohydrates
273:
269:
265:
263:
259:
254:
234:
232:
228:
215:
214:
209:
206:
205:
200:
197:
193:
190:
189:
184:
183:
182:
175:
166:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
141:was given by
140:
136:
132:
125:Passion fruit
122:
120:
115:
111:
106:
100:
88:
78:
75:
66:
64:
60:
50:
48:
47:
42:
38:
34:
30:
29:passion fruit
21:
1222:
1218:
1212:
1187:
1183:
1177:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1138:
1127:. Retrieved
1099:
1091:
1080:. Retrieved
1071:
1058:
1038:
1031:
1017:
997:
976:. Retrieved
972:
963:
943:
936:
924:. Retrieved
854:
839:
823:
805:
787:
752:
729:(33% of the
708:
666:
661:
549:
544:
537:
390:
385:
378:
344:
320:
276:
224:
211:
202:
195:
186:
180:
154:
151:Christianity
143:missionaries
138:
134:
128:
102:and Spanish
95:
76:
72:
56:
44:
28:
26:
769:and juice.
755:polyphenols
731:Daily Value
237:Composition
159:crucifixion
53:Description
1129:2024-06-21
1082:2024-03-28
978:2022-02-17
926:22 January
894:References
883:Fassionola
761:and other
735:riboflavin
598:Phosphorus
139:Passiflora
135:Passiflora
85:See also:
46:Passiflora
39:") is the
888:POG juice
739:potassium
727:vitamin C
717:, and 1%
611:Potassium
585:Magnesium
517:Vitamin K
504:Vitamin C
474:Folate (B
458:Vitamin B
441:Niacin (B
242:Nutrition
169:Varieties
114:mara kuya
81:Etymology
1245:Category
1204:23027609
1169:12568552
1123:Archived
1119:30844154
1076:Archived
1066:(2024).
877:See also
759:prunasin
723:calories
667:Quantity
545:Quantity
539:Minerals
386:Quantity
380:Vitamins
105:maracuyá
99:maracujá
92:Maracujá
773:Gallery
765:in the
715:protein
559:Calcium
491:Choline
435:0.13 mg
346:Protein
69:History
1202:
1167:
1117:
1107:
1046:
1005:
951:
676:72.9 g
644:0.1 mg
624:Sodium
618:348 mg
579:1.6 mg
524:0.7 μg
498:7.6 mg
468:0.1 mg
452:1.5 mg
417:743 μg
306:10.4 g
296:11.2 g
292:Sugars
285:23.4 g
262:Energy
198:Deg.),
191:Sims),
147:Brazil
826:fruit
713:, 2%
673:Water
631:28 mg
605:68 mg
592:29 mg
566:12 mg
511:30 mg
485:14 μg
412:64 μg
353:2.2 g
329:0.7 g
231:juice
227:seeds
59:round
41:fruit
1200:PMID
1165:PMID
1147:)".
1115:PMID
1105:ISBN
1044:ISBN
1003:ISBN
949:ISBN
928:2020
767:peel
637:Zinc
572:Iron
221:Uses
216:L.).
121:".
119:cuia
110:Tupi
63:oval
37:cuia
33:Tupi
27:The
1227:doi
1192:doi
1157:doi
1072:FDA
859:L.)
719:fat
616:12%
550:%DV
509:33%
433:10%
391:%DV
322:Fat
145:in
61:or
1247::
1223:44
1221:.
1198:.
1188:93
1186:.
1163:.
1153:51
1151:.
1121:.
1113:.
1074:.
1070:.
987:^
971:.
902:^
642:1%
629:1%
603:5%
590:7%
577:9%
564:1%
522:1%
496:1%
483:4%
466:6%
450:9%
415:7%
410:7%
207:),
165:.
49:.
1233:.
1229::
1206:.
1194::
1171:.
1159::
1132:.
1085:.
1052:.
1025:.
1011:.
981:.
957:.
930:.
811:)
792:)
703:.
478:)
476:9
460:6
445:)
443:3
428:)
426:2
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.