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1307:(1811–1834), is visible through the opening in the lowest cupola. The triangle in the center symbolizes the Trinity, surrounded by a halo of light. The Hebrew characters spell the name of God. The only character seen in full is Saint Genevieve herself, seated on a rocky promontory. The groups around the painting, made during the Restoration of the Monarchy, represent Kings of France who played an important role in protecting the church. To the left of Saint Genevieve is a group including
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54:
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907:, nephew of the Emperor, was elected President of France in December 1848, and in 1852 staged a coup-d'état and made himself Emperor. Once again the Pantheon was returned to the church, with the title of "National Basilica". The remaining relics of Saint Genevieve were restored to the church, and two groups of sculpture commemorating events in the life of the Saint were added. The crypt remained closed.
1077:
794:
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1416:, completed in 1837. The sculpture on this pediment, replacing an early pediment with religious themes, represents "The Nation distributing crowns handed to her by Liberty to great men, civil and military, while history inscribes their names". To the left are figures of distinguished scientists, philosophers, and statesmen, including
694:
on April 2, 1791. On April 4, 1791, the
Assembly decreed "that this religious church become a temple of the nation, that the tomb of a great man become the altar of liberty." They also approved a new text over the entrance: "A grateful nation honors its great men." On the same day the declaration was
1840:
memorial in Israel for saving the lives of Jews who would otherwise have been deported to concentration camps. The tribute in the Panthéon underlines the fact that around three-quarters of the country's Jewish population survived the war, often thanks to ordinary people who provided help at the risk
1257:
The dome is capped by a cross. However, a statue of Saint
Genevieve was initially supposed to sit at the top of the dome. A cross was put temporarily in 1790. After the transformation into a mausoleum in 1791, it was planned that the cross would be replaced by a statue representing Fame. The project
882:
on the throne. He expressed sympathy for
Revolutionary values, and on 26 August 1830, the church once again became the Pantheon. However, the crypt remained closed to the public, and no new remains were added. The only change made was to the main pediment, which had been remade with a radiant cross;
685:
began in 1789. In 1790, the
Marquis de Vilette proposed that it be made a temple devoted to liberty, on the model of the Pantheon in Rome. "Let us install statues of our great men and lay their ashes to rest in its underground recesses." The idea was formally adopted in April, 1791, after the death
721:
bricked up the lower windows and frosted the glass of the upper windows to reduce the light, and removed most of the ornament from the exterior. The architectural lanterns and bells were removed from the façade. All of the religious friezes and statues were destroyed in 1791; it was replaced by
1853:" ou restés anonymes, des femmes et des hommes, de toutes origines et de toutes conditions, ont sauvé des juifs des persécutions antisémites et des camps d'extermination. Bravant les risques encourus, ils ont incarné l'honneur de la France, ses valeurs de justice, de tolérance et d'humanité.
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rested upon four massive pillars. Critics of the plan contended that the pillars could not support such a large dome. Soufflot strengthened the stone structure with a system of iron rods, a predecessor of modern reinforced buildings. The bars had deteriorated by the 21st century, and a major
373:
and the capping of the dome by a cross or a flag; some of the originally existing windows were blocked up with masonry in order to give the interior a darker and more funereal atmosphere, which compromised somewhat
Soufflot's initial attempt at combining the lightness and brightness of the
260:
997:, under conservative governments, it functioned as a church, but the interior walls were largely bare. Beginning in 1874, The interior was redecorated with new murals and sculptural groups linking French history and the history of the church, by notable artists including
456:, King of the Franks, constructed a church there, where he and his wife were later buried in 511 and 545. The church, originally dedicated to Saints Peter and Paul, was rededicated to Saint Genevieve, who became the patron saint of Paris. It was at the centre of the
1864:" or remaining anonymous, women and men, of all backgrounds and social classes, saved Jews from anti-Semitic persecution and the extermination camps. Braving the risks involved, they embodied the honour of France, and its values of justice, tolerance and humanity.
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in Paris, which has a wooden framework, the dome is constructed entirely of stone. It is actually three domes, one within the other, with the painted ceiling, visible from below, on the second dome. The dome is 83.0 metres (272 ft) high, compared with
1629:
demonstrated the rotation of the Earth by constructing a 67-metre (220 ft) pendulum beneath the central dome. The original sphere from the pendulum was temporarily displayed at the Panthéon in the 1990s (starting in 1995) during renovations at the
1795:
The widely repeated story that the remains of
Voltaire were stolen by religious fanatics in 1814 and thrown into a garbage heap is false. Such rumours resulted in the coffin being opened in 1897, which confirmed that his remains were still present.
817:
restored the entire Panthéon, including the crypt, to the
Catholic Church. The church was also at last officially consecrated in the presence of the King, a ceremony which had been omitted during the Revolution. The sculpture on the pediment by
1044:(1924). The Third Republic governments also decreed that the building should be decorated with sculpture representing "the golden ages and great men of France." The principal works remaining from this period include the sculptural group called
1476:
Below the peristyle are five sculpted bas-reliefs; the two reliefs over the main doors, commissioned during the
Revolution, represent the two main purposes of the building: "Public Education" (left) and "Patriotic Devotion" (right).
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600:
The dome is actually three domes, fitting within each other. The first, lowest dome, has a coffered ceiling with rosettes, and is open in the centre. Looking through this dome, the second dome is visible, decorated with the fresco
710:. In the rapid shifts of power of the Revolutionary period, two of the first men honored in Pantheon, Mirabeau and Marat, were declared enemies of the Revolution, and their remains were removed. Finally, the new government of the
609:. The outermost dome, visible from the outside, is built of stone bound together with iron cramps and covered with lead sheathing, rather than of carpentry construction, as was the common French practice of the period. Concealed
761:
was commissioned to decorate the interior of the cupola. It combined the secular and religious aspects of the church; it showed the
Genevieve being conducted to heaven by angels, in the presence of great leaders of France, from
358:, although his remains were removed from the building a few years later. The Panthéon was twice restored to church usage in the course of the 19th century—although Soufflot's remains were transferred inside it in 1829—until the
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to design the church. Soufflot (1713–1780) had studied classical architecture in Rome over 1731–38. Most of his early work was done in Lyon. Saint
Genevieve became his life's work; it was not finished until after his death.
757:, were held there. However, the crypt of the church kept its official function as the resting place for illustrious Frenchmen. A new entrance directly to the crypt was created via the eastern porch (1809–1811). The artist
1389:
777:
During the reign of Napoleon, the remains of forty-one illustrious Frenchmen were placed in the crypt. They were mostly military officers, senators and other high officials of the Empire, but also included the explorer
749:, when he became First Consul in 1801, signed a Concordat with the Pope, agreeing to restore former church properties, including the Panthéon. The Panthéon was under the jurisdiction of the canons of the Cathedral of
537:
with a grander building worthy of the patron saint of Paris. He did recover, but ten years passed before the reconstruction and enlargement of the church was begun. In 1755 The Director of the King's public works,
893:, which valued revolutionary themes. The new government designated the Pantheon "The Temple of Humanity", and proposed to decorate it with sixty new murals honouring human progress in all fields. In 1851 the
2524:
1258:
was however abandoned. Between 1830 and 1851, a flag was put instead. The cross returned after Louis-Napoleon Bonaparte restored the building to church use. The cross was replaced with a red flag during the
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and other notable history painters of the 19th century. The paintings of the Southern nave and Northern Nave continue this series on the Christian heroes of France, including scenes from the lives of
1440:. Below is the inscription: "To the great men, from a grateful nation" ("Aux grands hommes la patrie reconnaissante"). This was added in 1791, when the Panthéon was created. It was removed during the
440:
The site of the Panthéon had great significance in Paris history, and was occupied by a series of monuments. It was on Mount Lucotitius, a height on the Left Bank where the forum of the Roman town of
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519:
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937:
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Symbolic interment. The coffin of Geneviève de Gaulle-Anthonioz at the Panthéon does not contain her remains but soil from her gravesite, because her family did not want the body itself moved.
7867:
584:
The building is 110 metres long by 84 metres wide, and 83 metres high, with the crypt beneath of the same size. The ceiling was supported by isolated columns, which supported an array of
2276:
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Symbolic interment. The coffin of Germaine Tillion at the Panthéon does not contain her remains but soil from her gravesite, because her family did not want the body itself moved.
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639:
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1280:
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830:. The reliquary of Saint Genevieve had been destroyed during the Revolution, but a few relics were found and restored to the church (They are now in the neighboring Church of
4992:
5574:
1686:
460:, a centre of religious scholarship in the Middle Ages. Her relics were kept in the church, and were brought out for solemn processions when dangers threatened the city.
1926:
First person honoured with burial in the Panthéon, 4 April 1791. Disinterred on 25 November 1794 and buried in an anonymous grave. His remains are yet to be recovered.
2617:
495:
483:
7902:
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in 1810. Body disinterred from the Panthéon in 1861 and returned to his family at their request. His remains were transferred from Paris to Rome on 22 August 1861.
1519:
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5550:
1231:
717:
Soon after the church was transformed into a mausoleum, the Assembly approved architectural changes to make the interior darker and more solemn. The architect
3740:
Transferred to the Panthéon with her husband Marcellin Berthelot, who had refused to be buried apart from her. The first woman to be interred in the Panthéon.
1709:
Interment in the crypt of the Panthéon is severely restricted and is allowed only by a parliamentary act for "National Heroes". Similar high honours exist in
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1860:
Under the cloak of hatred and darkness that spread over France during the years of occupation, thousands of lights refused to be extinguished. Named as "
967:
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was hung beneath the dome to illustrate the rotation of the earth. However, on complaints from the Church, it was removed in December of the same year.
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Commemorated with an inscription in November 1967, as his body was never found following an aerial dog fight over the Mediterranean near Marseille.
952:
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1849:
Sous la chape de haine et de nuit tombée sur la France dans les années d'Occupation, des lumières, par milliers, refusèrent de s'éteindre. Nommés "
5666:
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1480:
The façade originally had large windows, but they were replaced when the church became a mausoleum, to make the interior darker and more somber.
7527:
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1268:
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The foundations were laid in 1758, but due to economic problems work proceeded slowly. In 1780, Soufflot died and was replaced by his student
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was the first to be placed in the crypt afterwards. The subsequent governments approved the entry of literary figures, including the writer
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1907:
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Ashes transferred to the Panthéon from Verrières-le-Buisson (Essonne) Cemetery on 23 November 1996 on the 20th anniversary of his death.
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6159:
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321:, Paris's patron saint, whose relics were to be housed in the church. Neither Soufflot nor Louis XV lived to see the church completed.
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413:. As of December 2021 the remains of 81 people (75 men and six women) had been transferred to the Panthéon. More than half of all the
7892:
7836:
7811:
1995:
1012:
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in May 1871, it suffered more damage during fighting between the Commune soldiers and the French Army. During the early years of the
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5140:
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with a triangular pediment on the main façade. The design was modified five times over the following years, with the addition of a
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2953:
7897:
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Symbolic interment at the bicentennial of the French Revolution. His coffin at the Panthéon empty, his remains having been lost.
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were placed in the Panthéon in a lavish ceremony on 11 July 1791, followed by the remains of several revolutionaries, including
7862:
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2024:
885:
The Nation Distributing Crowns Handed to Her by Liberty, to Great Men, Civil and Military, While History Inscribes Their Names.
691:
624:
329:
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4807:
Transferred to the Panthéon with his wife Simone Veil. Originally buried at Montparnasse Cemetery following his death in 2013.
1465:
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The pediment, with the central figures of the Nation and Liberty: statesmen and scholars to the left, soldiers to the right
838:
was commissioned to decorate the pendentives of the dome with new works representing Justice, Death, the Nation, and Fame.
7240:
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17:
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1817:" ("One for all, all for one"), the remains had been transported from their original interment site in the Cimetière de
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6139:
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The primary decoration of the Western Nave is a series of paintings, beginning in the Narthex, depicting the lives of
1052:, the first man interred in the Pantheon, by Jean-Antoine Ingabert; (1889–1920); and two patriotic murals in the apse
7046:
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3172:
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1152:
558:, with four naves of equal length, and monumental dome over the crossing in the centre, and a classical portico with
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In January 2007, President Jacques Chirac unveiled a plaque in the Panthéon to more than 2,600 people recognised as
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3988:. Victor Schœlcher had wanted to be buried with his father Marc, who was therefore also interred in the Panthéon.
1192:
The final plan of the dome was accepted in 1777, and it was completed in 1790. It was designed to rival those of
714:
decreed in February, 1795 that no one should be placed in the Pantheon who had not been dead at least ten years.
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1005:, and the artist Antoine-Auguste-Ernest Hébert, who made a mosaic under the vault of the apsidal chapel called
7670:
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2176:
1813:
and other famous novels, to the Panthéon. Draped in a blue-velvet cloth inscribed with the Musketeers' motto "
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3616:
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The four pendentives, or arches, which support the dome are decorated with paintings from the same period by
810:
779:
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1829:
stated that an injustice was being corrected with the proper honouring of one of France's greatest authors.
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577:. The re-modelled Abbey of St. Genevieve was finally completed in 1790, shortly after the beginning of the
120:
7745:
7605:
5930:
3733:
3697:
1377:
681:
The Church of Saint Genevieve was nearly complete, with only the interior decoration unfinished, when the
292:
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5671:
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2354:
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1850:
1833:
282:
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7031:
6354:
3076:
2926:
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1966:
1671:
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6546:
6169:
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2112:
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7350:
6911:
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2507:
2491:
875:
645:
The Panthéon in 1795. The façade windows were bricked up to make the interior darker and more solemn.
38:
7635:
7206:
7154:
7097:
7061:
6878:
6658:
4668:
4128:
4026:. Victor had wanted to be buried with his father who was therefore is also interred in the Panthéon.
4023:
3985:
3328:
2014:
Assassinated deputy; disinterred from the Panthéon at the request of his family on 14 February 1795.
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vowed in 1744 that if he recovered from his illness he would replace the dilapidated church of the
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contains soil from her birthplace in Missouri, from France, and from her final resting place in
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1024:
In 1881, a decree was passed to transform the Church of Saint Genevieve into a mausoleum again.
718:
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6379:
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1331:, the last King of the Restoration, and his niece, looking up into the clouds at the martyred
1159:, was interred in the 100th anniversary of his birth; Nobel laureates physicists and chemists
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cathedral with classical principles. The architecture of the Panthéon is an early example of
359:
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7325:
7235:
6576:
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4317:
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1809:
1537:
1409:
1347:
1343:, the document by which Louis XVIII re-established the church after the French Revolution.
857:
835:
802:
754:
525:
Iron rods were used to give greater strength and stability to the stone structure (1758–90)
370:
286:
7164:
6693:
6499:
6442:
6417:
6099:
4424:
Second woman to be buried in the Panthéon, but the first to be honoured on her own merit.
4382:
Transferred to the Panthéon in April 1995 with his wife and fellow physicist Marie Curie.
3632:
1818:
300:
108:
8:
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305:, which was named after it. The edifice was built between 1758 and 1790, from designs by
211:
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6783:
6723:
6713:
6703:
6688:
6653:
6556:
6412:
6339:
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5924:
5870:
5842:
5727:
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1510:
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998:
928:
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1179:
was inducted into the Pantheon, becoming the first Black woman to receive that honor.
854:. As to the crypt where the tombs were located, it was locked and closed to visitors.
362:
finally decreed the building's exclusive use as a mausoleum in 1881. The placement of
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739:
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578:
410:
325:
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Louis Philippe was overthrown in 1848 and replaced by the elected government of the
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1336:
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Glory Entering the Temple, Followed by Poets, Philosophers, Scientists and Warriors
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847:
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6708:
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5695:"Armenian Resistance fighter Missak Manouchian will join France's Pantheon greats"
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4500:
4434:
4333:
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2266:
Disinterred from the Panthéon in 1862 and returned to his family at their request.
1638:, and a copy is now displayed at the Panthéon. It has been listed since 1920 as a
1626:
1436:, along with soldiers from each military service and students in uniform from the
1168:
1037:
898:
550:
His first design was completed in 1755, and was clearly influenced by the work of
402:
369:
The successive changes in the Panthéon's purpose resulted in modifications of the
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5499:
Biographie des célébrités militaires des armées de terre et de mer de 1789 à 1850
5075:
4882:
4854:
4516:
4450:
2053:
1697:
1541:
1324:
1320:
1176:
703:
589:
445:
387:
253:
7448:
7391:
7267:
4697:
4660:
4619:
4300:
4052:
3704:
Buried with his wife Sophie Berthelot as he refused to be buried apart from her.
3511:
3479:
1311:, the first King to convert to Christianity. The second group is centred around
7882:
7630:
7494:
7453:
7371:
7335:
7282:
7185:
7092:
7041:
6738:
6638:
6489:
5961:
5946:
5941:
4956:
4841:
4397:
4373:
4355:
4179:
4022:
Transferred to the Panthéon the same day as Victor Schœlcher. Transferred from
3923:
3587:
3048:
2622:
1826:
1299:
Looking up from the crossing of the transept beneath the dome, the painting by
842:
was commissioned to redo his fresco on the inner dome, replacing Napoleon with
406:
337:
31:
7431:
7230:
6828:
6818:
6194:
5649:[Joséphine Baker at the Pantheon: transcript of the entire ceremony].
4174:
3820:
1761:
1140:
1041:
7856:
7821:
7585:
7376:
7181:
7177:
6950:
6843:
6838:
6793:
6753:
6728:
6606:
6561:
6109:
5936:
4284:
4069:
3948:
3885:
3527:
1757:
1712:
1678:
1573:
1259:
1203:
1113:
1093:
990:
585:
379:
142:
129:
98:
7196:
5647:"Joséphine Baker au Panthéon : retrouvez l'intégralité de la cérémonie"
4523:
Commemorative plaque installed on same day as that for Toussaint Louverture.
4203:
Transferred to the Panthéon on the centenary of his birth. Transferred from
4120:
3947:
Transferred to the Panthéon the same day as Paul Langevin. Repatriated from
3750:
1749:
1029:
7489:
7426:
7345:
7330:
7201:
6970:
6823:
6628:
6506:
5919:
5915:
5900:
5895:
5880:
5875:
5393:
5109:
4784:
4350:
3355:
1789:
1250:
1164:
1089:
904:
753:. Celebrations of important events, such as the victory of Napoleon at the
606:
597:
restoration project to replace them was carried out between 2010 and 2020.
366:'s remains in the crypt in 1885 was its first entombment in over 50 years.
3984:
Transferred to the Panthéon the same day as Félix Éboué. Transferred from
1131:, the first person to be buried in the Panthéon was the Resistance leader
7001:
6743:
6633:
6531:
5976:
5626:"France's Simone Veil Will Become the Fifth Woman Buried in the Panthéon"
5389:"France president Francois Hollande adds resistance heroines to Panthéon"
4747:
4415:
4392:
4307:
Transferred to the Panthéon at the bicentennial of the French Revolution.
4274:
Transferred to the Panthéon at the bicentennial of the French Revolution.
4217:
4104:
3918:
3836:
3495:
2834:
1785:
1769:
1753:
1745:
1693:
1578:
1569:
1557:
1525:
1328:
1312:
1172:
1160:
1148:
1132:
1105:
1097:
1033:
1025:
1017:
843:
767:
593:
555:
363:
5105:"Josephine Baker to become first Black woman to enter France's Pantheon"
1718:
1315:, who created the first universities. The third group is centred around
858:
Under Louis Philippe I, the Second Republic and Napoleon III (1830–1871)
730:
616:
53:
7505:
7416:
6623:
6618:
5797:
5416:"France pays tribute to Simone Veil with hero's burial in the Panthéon"
4590:
3606:
Transferred to the Panthéon at the centennial of the French Revolution.
3578:
Transferred to the Panthéon at the centennial of the French Revolution.
3550:
Transferred to the Panthéon at the centennial of the French Revolution.
1837:
1733:
1701:
610:
6748:
6733:
5667:"French-Armenian Resistance hero Missak Manouchian to enter Panthéon"
4490:
Commemorative plaque installed on same day as that for Louis Delgrès.
1401:
1332:
563:
333:
318:
276:
88:
5772:
2850:
570:, a choir, and two towers. The design was not finalised until 1777.
199:
7355:
5803:
5699:
5651:
5547:"Aimé Césaire joins Voltaire and Rousseau at the Panthéon in Paris"
5050:
Tales of Two Cities: Paris, London and the Birth of the Modern City
4878:
4603:
3766:
1936:
1737:
1561:
1421:
1417:
1323:
which he brought back from the Holy Land to place in the church of
1308:
763:
699:
673:
658:
551:
453:
420:
314:
4589:
Commemorative plaque installed 6 April 2011; Césaire is buried in
2779:
985:
The Basilica suffered damage from German shelling during the 1870
725:
477:
Soufflot's original plan for the Church of Sainte Genevieve (1756)
344:
which had been used in this way since the 17th century. The first
336:
for the remains of distinguished French citizens, modelled on the
7277:
5785:
Panthéon ou église Sainte-Geneviève? Les ambiguïtés d'un monument
5303:
4965:
3640:
1722:
1117:
567:
441:
1799:
On 30 November 2002, in an elaborate but solemn procession, six
1792:
was interred alongside her so that they would not be separated.
332:
voted in 1791 to transform the Church of Saint Genevieve into a
6124:
4979:
4631:
4627:
1726:
1429:
5575:"Paris celebrates WWII resistance heroes in Pantheon ceremony"
5142:
Patroness of Paris: Rituals of Devotion in Early Modern France
1540:, the patron saint of Paris, and longer series on the life of
1076:
4993:
Listing of the work of Jean Antoine Injalbert-French sculptor
4059:
Transferred to the Panthéon the same day as Victor Schœlcher.
3843:
Transferred to the Panthéon ten years after his assassination
1822:
883:
it was remade again by D'Angers with a patriotic work called
409:
at the Panthéon by suspending a pendulum from the ceiling, a
270:
112:
3671:
Buried in the Panthéon immediately after his assassination.
1007:
Christ Showing the Angel of France the Destiny of Her People
944:
Christ Showing the Angel of France the Destiny of Her People
7868:
Buildings and structures in the 5th arrondissement of Paris
5299:"Black artist Josephine Baker honored at France's Pantheon"
5266:
5264:
850:. The new version of the cupola was inaugurated in 1824 by
449:
383:
341:
27:
Mausoleum in Paris for the most distinguished French people
4240:
Transferred to the Panthéon on the centenary of his birth.
4094:
Transferred to the Panthéon on the centenary of his death.
793:
695:
approved, the funeral of Mirabeau was held in the church.
4713:
2451:
1772:
was interred in 1995, the first woman interred on merit.
1404:
on the east side, modeled after a Greek temple, features
1237:
The Panthéon represented with a statue of Fame at its top
1213:, St. Peter's Basilica at 136.57 metres (448.1 ft).
5261:
4913:
To be interred on 21 February 2024 with his wife Mélinée
3908:
Transferred to the Panthéon the same day as Jean Perrin.
2980:
5227:
5225:
5212:
5210:
4556:
Transferred to the Panthéon 132 years after his death.
1156:
5115:
Of the 80 figures in the Panthéon, only five are women
4140:
3643:, Germany, at the centennial of the French Revolution.
3132:
1036:, leaders of the French socialist movement, including
613:
inside the walls give additional support to the dome.
501:
Soufflot's plan of the three domes, one within another
5377:
Ancienne église Sainte-Geneviève, devenue Le Panthéon
2892:
2385:
1151:(1988) who was a moving force in the creation of the
738:(1812). Napoleon is at the bottom right. (Now in the
444:
was located. It was also the original burial site of
5787:, Denis Bocquet, MA Thesis, Sorbonne University 1992
5222:
5207:
4643:
3652:
3166:
3134:
Hyacinthe-Hugues-Timoléon de Cossé, Comte de Brissac
2589:
1965:
824:
The Fatherland crowning the heroic and civic virtues
5343:"Foucault's Pendulum: Interesting Thing of the Day"
4922:
4894:
4466:
2241:
Louis-Joseph-Charles-Amable d'Albert, duc de Luynes
1048:, commemorating the French Revolution; a statue of
5549:. French Government Tourist Office. Archived from
5528:"Opinion | Why So Few Women in the Panthéon?"
4316:
3997:
3960:
3713:
3680:
3408:
3327:
2952:
2806:
2424:
2023:
1872:
1634:. The original pendulum was later returned to the
489:Soufflot's final plan: the principal façade (1777)
5569:
5567:
4816:
4249:
3884:
3852:
3786:
3462:
3232:
3200:
3075:
3020:
2865:
2314:
2175:
2111:
2081:
1994:
1935:
1906:
1572:. From 1906 to 1922 the Panthéon was the site of
1369:
910:
7854:
4680:
4565:
4499:
4433:
4068:
3615:
3435:
3381:
3354:
3300:
3047:
2924:
2746:
2651:
2353:
2275:
2207:
1135:. Modern figures buried in recent years include
317:; the king intended it as a church dedicated to
7903:Monuments of the Centre des monuments nationaux
5604:"France buries women's rights icon Simone Veil"
4863:Résistante, entertainer, civil rights activist
4216:
4173:
4103:
3917:
3819:
3559:
3526:
3100:
2833:
2781:Louis Charles Vincent Le Blond de Saint-Hilaire
2719:
2691:
2490:
2239:
2143:
1768:was buried with his wife Mme Sophie Berthelot.
726:Temple to church and back to temple (1806–1830)
324:By the time the construction was finished, the
5564:
4853:
4532:
4391:
4349:
4283:
4035:
2653:Jérôme-Louis-François-Joseph, comte de Durazzo
2523:
2052:
786:, the teacher of Napoleon's official painter,
7521:
5819:
4783:
4746:
3749:
3494:
3266:
2616:
2562:
813:which followed the fall of Napoleon, in 1816
435:
391:
6165:Musée de Cluny – Musée national du Moyen Âge
5781:– current photographs and of the years 1900
5597:
5595:
5544:
5073:
4602:
2525:Jean Baptiste Papin, comte de Saint-Christau
1710:
1274:The fresco by Gros seen from inside the dome
1201:
706:, replacing Mirabeau and of the philosopher
513:Looking upward at the first and second domes
414:
351:
345:
306:
298:
290:
71:
7777:Bretteville-sur-Laize Canadian War Cemetery
5469:The Oxford History of the French Revolution
5293:
5291:
5074:Eisenman, Stephen; Crow, Thomas E. (2007).
3383:Claude Ambroise Régnier de Massa di Carrara
1339:. The angels in the scene are carrying the
826:was replaced by a religious-themed work by
617:The Revolution – The "Temple of the Nation"
554:he had studied in Italy. It took form of a
452:when they threatened Paris in 451. In 508,
281:, ' to all the gods') is a monument in the
7792:Lafayette Escadrille Cemetery and Memorial
7767:Aisne-Marne American Cemetery and Memorial
7528:
7514:
6245:Armenian Cathedral of St. John the Baptist
5826:
5812:
5511:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
5497:Mullié, Charles (1852). "Michel Ordener".
5077:Nineteenth Century Art: A Critical History
2983:Ippolito Antonio, cardinal Vincenti Mareri
1068:, by Marie-Désiré-Hector d'Espouy (1906).
1054:Victory Leading the Armies of the Republic
974:Victory leading the Armies of the Republic
925:Saint Genevieve bringing supplies to Paris
7837:St. Mihiel American Cemetery and Memorial
7812:Oise-Aisne American Cemetery and Memorial
5592:
5386:
5138:
5113:. Agence France-Presse. August 22, 2021.
4634:and previously buried in Orléans in 1948.
2453:Antoine-César de Choiseul, duc de Praslin
1996:Louis Michel le Peletier de Saint-Fargeau
1908:Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau
1651:
1509:Saint Genevieve as a child in prayer, by
1100:; a leader of the abolitionist movement,
946:, mosaic by Antoine-Auguste-Ernest Hébert
722:statuary and murals on patriotic themes.
540:Abel-François Poisson, marquis de Marigny
354:Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau
7535:
5725:
5525:
5438:
5413:
5329:
5317:
5288:
5282:
5270:
5255:
5243:
5231:
5216:
5201:
5189:
5177:
5126:
5099:
5097:
1717:for historical military leaders such as
1444:of the monarchy, then put back in 1830.
1262:in 1871. A cross returned subsequently.
1167:(1995); the writer and culture minister
1075:
1011:
861:
792:
729:
7842:Suresnes American Cemetery and Memorial
7807:Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial
7797:Lorraine American Cemetery and Memorial
7782:Brittany American Cemetery and Memorial
7246:Suresnes American Cemetery and Memorial
5619:
5617:
5472:. UK: Oxford University Press. p.
5360:
5345:. Itotd.com. 2004-11-08. Archived from
4667:Ashes transferred to the Panthéon from
4127:Ashes transferred to the Panthéon from
3639:Ashes transferred to the Panthéon from
1182:
686:of the prominent revolutionary figure,
14:
7855:
5496:
5046:
4932:Résistante, wife of Missak Manouchian
3589:Théophile Corret de la Tour d'Auvergne
2387:Gabriel-Louis, marquis de Caulaincourt
2025:Auguste Marie Henri Picot de Dampierre
1788:was interred in 2018, and her husband
846:, as well as figures of Louis XVI and
797:Painting on the Pendentive, depicting
7787:Epinal American Cemetery and Memorial
7509:
6155:Musée national des Monuments Français
6075:Musée d'Art et d'Histoire du Judaïsme
5807:
5746:
5526:Zaretsky, Robert (October 25, 2013).
5465:
5165:
5094:
4989: – dome fresco of the US Capitol
3168:Jean-Ignace Jacqueminot, Comte de Ham
2954:Alexandre-Antoine Hureau de Sénarmont
1841:of their own life. This plaque says:
1764:and Soufflot, its architect. In 1907
1145:Universal Declaration of Human Rights
252:
7832:Somme American Cemetery and Memorial
7827:Rhone American Cemetery and Memorial
7485:List of tourist attractions in Paris
6160:Muséum national d'histoire naturelle
5833:
5614:
5373:, Ministère français de la Culture.
5080:. Thames & Hudson. p. 163.
4999:History of early modern period domes
4952:List of tourist attractions in Paris
1843:
1585:
1483:
592:. The massive dome was supported by
448:, who had led the resistance to the
411:copy of which is still visible today
6050:Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie
5601:
5387:Chrisafis, Angelique (1970-01-01).
2693:Justin Bonaventure Morard de Galles
2316:François Barthélemy, comte Beguinot
1825:, France. In his speech, President
1327:. The last group is centred around
1171:(1996); and the lawyer, politician
386:that owes some of its character to
24:
7772:Bény-sur-Mer Canadian War Cemetery
5729:The Pantheon: Temple of the Nation
5577:. Associated Press. Archived from
4414:
4372:
4084:
37:For other uses of "Pantheon", see
25:
7929:
7241:Mémorial de la France combattante
6956:Parc de la Butte-du-Chapeau-Rouge
6055:Galerie nationale du Jeu de Paume
5775:at Centre des Monuments Nationaux
5766:
5732:. Paris: Éditions du Patrimoine.
3773:Transferred to the Panthéon from
3022:Nicolas Marie Songis des Courbons
2867:Charles Pierre Claret de Fleurieu
603:The Apotheosis of Saint Genevieve
200:https://www.paris-pantheon.fr/en/
7893:Monuments and memorials in Paris
7822:Orry-la-Ville Dutch War Cemetery
7741:Protestant Cemetery, Montpellier
7689:
7160:Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye
5623:
4869:
4832:
4799:
4762:
4729:
4696:
4659:
4618:
4581:
4548:
4515:
4482:
4449:
4332:
4299:
4266:
4232:
4195:
4156:
4119:
4051:
4014:
3976:
3939:
3900:
3868:
3835:
3802:
3765:
3732:
3696:
3631:
3542:
3510:
3478:
3216:
3004:
2908:
2849:
2674:
2546:
2506:
2474:
2468:Military officer and politician
2408:
2369:
2337:
2298:
2223:
2191:
2159:
2127:
2097:
1951:
1685:
1670:
1658:
1616:
1607:
1598:
1518:
1502:
1490:
1464:
1449:
1388:
1376:
1279:
1267:
1242:
1230:
1218:
989:. During the brief reign of the
966:
951:
936:
917:
665:
650:
638:
623:
518:
506:
494:
482:
470:
52:
7802:Meuse-Argonne American Cemetery
7751:Russian Orthodox Cemetery, Nice
6145:Musée national Eugène Delacroix
5687:
5659:
5655:(in French). November 30, 2021.
5639:
5538:
5519:
5490:
5459:
5432:
5407:
5380:
5335:
5323:
5311:
5276:
5249:
5237:
5195:
4995:Sculptor of statue of Mirabeau.
4756:Politician, Holocaust survivor
3123:, Netherlands, his birthplace.
1873:People interred or commemorated
1471:Bas-reliefs below the peristyle
1249:The present-day cross atop the
1071:
961:by François-Léon Siccard (1921)
463:
7898:Monuments historiques of Paris
6664:Place des Émeutes-de-Stonewall
5183:
5171:
5159:
5132:
5120:
5067:
5040:
5016:
3437:Claude-Juste-Alexandre Legrand
2209:Louis-Pierre-Pantaléon Resnier
2072:Disinterred from the Panthéon.
1370:Façade, peristyle and entrance
1200:in London. Unlike the dome of
1143:(1987) known for drafting the
911:The Third Republic (1871–1939)
13:
1:
7863:1790 establishments in France
7817:Orglandes German war cemetery
7736:Protestant Cemetery, Bordeaux
7288:Sèvres – Cité de la céramique
7258:Musée de l'air et de l'espace
6200:Palais de la Légion d'Honneur
6150:Musée national Gustave Moreau
5009:
4774:following her death in 2017.
4715:Geneviève de Gaulle-Anthonioz
3862:Mathematician and politician
2894:Louis Antoine de Bougainville
2591:Pierre Garnier de Laboissière
1774:Geneviève de Gaulle-Anthonioz
1305:Apotheosis of Saint Genevieve
1288:Apotheosis of Saint Genevieve
1211:the tallest dome in the world
1092:pantheonized two physicists,
780:Louis-Antoine de Bougainville
692:National Constituent Assembly
405:conducted a demonstration of
330:National Constituent Assembly
7913:Tourist attractions in Paris
7316:Bastille Day military parade
6814:Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré
6280:Notre-Dame-de-Bonne-Nouvelle
6205:Musée de la Légion d'honneur
6140:Musée National d'Art Moderne
6080:Musée d'Art Moderne de Paris
5856:Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel
5749:Dictionnaire des Architectes
5414:Willsher, Kim (2018-06-30).
4986:The Apotheosis of Washington
4928:
4900:
4877:Symbolic interment. Baker's
4859:
4844:following his death in 1980.
4822:
4789:
4752:
4719:
4686:
4649:
4608:
4571:
4538:
4505:
4472:
4439:
4404:
4362:
4322:
4289:
4256:
4222:
4185:
4146:
4109:
4074:
4041:
4001:
3966:
3929:
3890:
3858:
3825:
3792:
3755:
3719:
3686:
3658:
3621:
3593:
3565:
3532:
3500:
3468:
3441:
3414:
3410:Antoine-Jean-Marie Thévenard
3387:
3360:
3333:
3306:
3279:
3245:
3206:
3179:
3145:
3106:
3081:
3054:
3026:
2994:
2958:
2931:
2898:
2871:
2839:
2812:
2785:
2753:
2725:
2697:
2664:
2629:
2595:
2568:
2536:
2496:
2464:
2430:
2398:
2359:
2327:
2288:
2277:Jean-Baptiste-Pierre Bevière
2252:
2213:
2181:
2149:
2117:
2087:
2058:
2029:
2000:
1971:
1941:
1912:
277:
7:
7908:Terminating vistas in Paris
6335:Saint-Gervais-Saint-Protais
4945:
3356:Jean-Louis-Ébénézer Reynier
2721:Emmanuel Crétet de Champmol
2355:Pierre Jean Georges Cabanis
2177:Jean-Étienne-Marie Portalis
1862:Righteous among the Nations
1834:Righteous Among the Nations
1807:(1802–1870), the author of
1319:, or Saint Louis, with the
1108:and colonial administrator
289:(Quartier latin), atop the
285:, France. It stands in the
283:5th arrondissement of Paris
10:
7934:
7878:Churches completed in 1790
7032:Porte de La Chapelle Arena
6355:Saint-Pierre de Montmartre
6230:Alexander Nevsky Cathedral
6212:Musée de la Vie romantique
5719:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4931:
4921:
4918:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4903:
4893:
4890:
4875:
4868:
4865:
4862:
4852:
4849:
4838:
4831:
4828:
4825:
4815:
4812:
4805:
4798:
4795:
4792:
4782:
4779:
4768:
4761:
4758:
4755:
4745:
4742:
4735:
4728:
4725:
4722:
4712:
4709:
4702:
4695:
4692:
4689:
4679:
4676:
4665:
4658:
4655:
4652:
4642:
4639:
4624:
4617:
4614:
4611:
4601:
4598:
4587:
4580:
4577:
4574:
4564:
4561:
4554:
4547:
4544:
4541:
4531:
4528:
4521:
4514:
4511:
4508:
4498:
4495:
4488:
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4478:
4475:
4465:
4462:
4455:
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4407:
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4331:
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4325:
4315:
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4305:
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4282:
4279:
4272:
4265:
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4225:
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4194:
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4172:
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4125:
4118:
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4112:
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3874:
3867:
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3828:
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3815:
3808:
3801:
3798:
3795:
3785:
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3771:
3764:
3761:
3758:
3748:
3745:
3738:
3731:
3728:
3722:
3712:
3709:
3702:
3695:
3692:
3689:
3679:
3676:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3661:
3654:Marie François Sadi Carnot
3651:
3648:
3637:
3630:
3627:
3624:
3614:
3611:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3596:
3586:
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3576:
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3568:
3558:
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3535:
3525:
3522:
3516:
3509:
3506:
3503:
3493:
3490:
3484:
3477:
3474:
3472:Architect of the Pantheon
3471:
3461:
3458:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3444:
3434:
3431:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3417:
3407:
3404:
3398:
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3380:
3377:
3371:
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3363:
3353:
3350:
3344:
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3339:
3336:
3326:
3323:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3309:
3299:
3296:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3282:
3265:
3262:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3248:
3231:
3228:
3222:
3215:
3212:
3209:
3199:
3196:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3182:
3165:
3162:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3148:
3131:
3128:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3109:
3099:
3096:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3084:
3077:Jean Marie Pierre Dorsenne
3074:
3071:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3057:
3046:
3043:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3029:
3019:
3016:
3010:
3003:
3000:
2997:
2979:
2976:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2961:
2951:
2948:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2934:
2923:
2920:
2914:
2907:
2904:
2901:
2891:
2888:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2874:
2864:
2861:
2855:
2848:
2845:
2842:
2832:
2829:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2815:
2805:
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2796:
2794:
2791:
2788:
2778:
2775:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2756:
2745:
2742:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2728:
2718:
2715:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2700:
2690:
2687:
2680:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2650:
2647:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2632:
2615:
2612:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2588:
2585:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2571:
2561:
2558:
2552:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2522:
2519:
2512:
2505:
2502:
2499:
2489:
2486:
2480:
2473:
2470:
2467:
2450:
2447:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2433:
2423:
2420:
2414:
2407:
2404:
2401:
2384:
2381:
2375:
2368:
2365:
2363:Scientist and philosopher
2362:
2352:
2349:
2343:
2336:
2333:
2330:
2313:
2310:
2304:
2297:
2294:
2291:
2274:
2271:
2264:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2238:
2235:
2229:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2206:
2203:
2197:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2174:
2171:
2165:
2158:
2155:
2152:
2142:
2139:
2133:
2126:
2123:
2120:
2110:
2107:
2103:
2096:
2093:
2090:
2080:
2077:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2051:
2048:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2022:
2019:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2003:
1993:
1990:
1983:
1980:
1977:
1974:
1967:Nicolas-Joseph Beaurepaire
1964:
1961:
1957:
1950:
1947:
1944:
1934:
1931:
1924:
1921:
1918:
1915:
1905:
1902:
1815:Un pour tous, tous pour un
1732:Among those buried in its
1646:French Ministry of Culture
1589:
1497:Panoramic view of interior
436:Site and earlier buildings
430:
271:
36:
29:
7759:
7746:Jewish cemetery, Besançon
7698:
7687:
7666:Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois
7543:
7477:
7364:
7306:
7120:
7075:
7047:Stade Pierre de Coubertin
6994:
6897:
6542:Boulevard de la Madeleine
6515:
6403:
6330:Saint-Germain l'Auxerrois
6220:
6070:Musée des Arts et Métiers
6065:Musée des Arts décoratifs
6014:
5841:
5726:Lebeurre, Alexia (2000).
5602:Roe, David (2017-07-05).
5139:Sluhovsky, Moshe (1998).
5047:Conlin, Jonathan (2013).
3536:Politician and scientist
2927:Charles Erskine de Kellie
2835:Jean Lannes de Montebello
2749:Giovanni Battista Caprara
2492:Jean-Pierre Firmin Malher
2043:Remains since disappeared
1985:Remains since disappeared
1897:
1894:
1891:
1888:
1885:
1882:
1879:
1784:, were interred in 2015.
1711:
1636:Musée des Arts et Métiers
1632:Musée des Arts et Métiers
1202:
1120:writing system, in 1952.
876:French Revolution of 1830
734:Design for the cupola by
352:
307:
299:
293:Montagne Sainte-Geneviève
291:
238:
234:
226:
218:
209:
205:
198:
193:
179:
174:
166:
158:
119:
104:
94:
84:
79:
72:
67:
63:
51:
46:
39:Pantheon (disambiguation)
7726:Marseille (Saint-Pierre)
7263:Musée Fragonard d'Alfort
7224:Walt Disney Studios Park
7145:Château de Fontainebleau
7057:Stade Sébastien Charléty
7012:Halle Georges Carpentier
6986:Coulée verte René-Dumont
6961:Parc des Buttes Chaumont
6804:Rue des Francs-Bourgeois
6345:Saint-Jean de Montmartre
6290:Notre-Dame-des-Victoires
6095:Musée de la Cinémathèque
6060:Louis Vuitton Foundation
4976:Church of Santa Engrácia
4142:Antoine de Saint-Exupéry
3617:François Séverin Marceau
3464:Jacques-Germain Soufflot
1851:Justes parmi les nations
1847:
1155:, the forerunner of the
544:Jacques-Germain Soufflot
458:Abbey of Saint Genevieve
313:, at the behest of King
309:Jacques-Germain Soufflot
184:Jacques-Germain Soufflot
30:Not to be confused with
7888:Halls of fame in France
7130:Basilica of Saint-Denis
6941:Parc Clichy-Batignolles
6547:Boulevard de Sébastopol
5747:Oudin, Bernard (1994).
5588:– via Yahoo News.
5466:Doyle, William (2002).
4793:Husband of Simone Veil
2808:Jean-Baptiste Treilhard
2618:Jean Pierre, comte Sers
2426:Jean-Frédéric Perregaux
2113:François Denis Tronchet
2091:Writer and Philosopher
1945:Writer and philosopher
1665:A corridor of the Crypt
1187:
959:The National Convention
868:Alphonse Louis Poitevin
690:, the President of the
297:, in the centre of the
175:Design and construction
73:Église Sainte-Geneviève
7207:Paris La Défense Arena
7155:Château de Rambouillet
7098:Père Lachaise Cemetery
7062:Vélodrome de Vincennes
6912:Jardin d'Acclimatation
6879:Saint-Germain-des-Prés
6659:Place de la République
6350:Saint-Paul-Saint-Louis
6325:Saint-Germain-des-Prés
6120:Musée Jacquemart-André
6035:Bibliothèque nationale
5751:(in French). Seghers.
5024:"Pantheon definitions"
4669:Père Lachaise Cemetery
4575:Writer and politician
4443:Writer and politician
4419:
4393:Marie Skłodowska Curie
4377:
4189:Human rights activist
4129:Père Lachaise Cemetery
4089:
4024:Père Lachaise Cemetery
3986:Père Lachaise Cemetery
3569:Politician and doctor
3391:Politician and lawyer
3329:Jean-Nicolas Démeunier
3302:Frédéric Henri Walther
2540:Politician and lawyer
2121:Politician and lawyer
1858:
1803:carried the coffin of
1652:Interment in the crypt
1088:(1948–1958) following
1081:
1021:
891:Second French Republic
871:
806:
743:
676:to the Pantheon (1791)
575:Jean-Baptiste Rondelet
415:
392:
346:
188:Jean-Baptiste Rondelet
7716:Lyon (La Guillotière)
7711:Grenoble (Saint Roch)
7469:World Heritage Centre
7459:Paris Zoological Park
7174:Gardens of Versailles
7088:Montparnasse Cemetery
6966:Parc Georges-Brassens
6769:Rue de la Ferronnerie
6370:Saint-Vincent-de-Paul
6320:Saint-François-Xavier
6310:Saint-Étienne-du-Mont
6285:Notre-Dame-de-Lorette
6265:Synagogue de Nazareth
6130:Musée Marmottan Monet
6115:Maison de Victor Hugo
5972:Philharmonie de Paris
5545:France Guide (2011).
5004:List of tallest domes
4840:Originally buried at
4772:Montparnasse Cemetery
4770:Originally buried at
4418:
4376:
4205:Montparnasse Cemetery
4088:
3202:Joseph-Louis Lagrange
2083:Jean-Jacques Rousseau
1554:Jules Eugène Lenepveu
1530:Jules Eugène Lenepveu
1080:The Panthéon at night
1079:
1046:The National Assembly
1015:
865:
832:Saint-Etienne-du-Mont
820:Jean Guillaume Moitte
815:Louis XVIII of France
796:
733:
708:Jean-Jacques Rousseau
688:The Comte de Mirabeau
672:Transfer of ashes of
632:Jean-Jacques Rousseau
535:Abbey of St Genevieve
371:pedimental sculptures
360:French Third Republic
7537:Cemeteries in France
7442:Montmartre Funicular
7422:Moulin de la Galette
7192:Château de Vincennes
7150:Château de Malmaison
7140:Château de Chantilly
7067:Vincennes Hippodrome
7017:Longchamp Hippodrome
6931:Jardin du Luxembourg
6669:Place des États-Unis
6649:Place de la Concorde
6644:Place de la Bastille
6190:Musée du Quai Branly
6170:Musée de l'Orangerie
5307:. November 30, 2021.
4468:Toussaint Louverture
4318:Nicolas de Condorcet
4131:on 19 December 1964.
3662:President of France
3561:Jean-Baptiste Baudin
3102:Jan Willem de Winter
2971:Urn with his heart.
2682:Urn with his heart.
2642:Urn with his heart.
1810:The Three Musketeers
1576:'s famous sculpture
1456:The richly detailed
1410:pedimental sculpture
1194:St. Peter's Basilica
1183:Architecture and art
770:to Napoleon and the
755:Battle of Austerlitz
719:Quatremère de Quincy
159:Construction started
143:48.84611°N 2.34583°E
7873:Cemeteries in Paris
7273:Parc de Saint-Cloud
7083:Montmartre Cemetery
7052:Stade Roland Garros
6889:Viaduc d'Austerlitz
6779:Rue de la Sourdière
6679:Place des Victoires
6674:Place des Pyramides
6404:Hôtels particuliers
6275:Notre-Dame de Paris
6250:Chapelle expiatoire
6222:Religious buildings
6135:Musée de Montmartre
5501:(in French). Paris.
4904:Resistance fighter
3810:Urn with his heart.
3775:Montmartre Cemetery
3725:Marcellin Berthelot
3682:Marcellin Berthelot
3051:, 1st Count Ordener
2710:Urn with his heart.
2514:Urn with his heart.
2145:Claude-Louis Petiet
1766:Marcellin Berthelot
1641:monument historique
1625:In 1851, physicist
1438:École Polytechnique
1198:St Paul's Cathedral
1032:(1908), and, after
987:Franco-Prussian War
811:Bourbon Restoration
788:Jacques-Louis David
751:Notre Dame de Paris
657:Tomb and statue of
423:'s rule during the
254:[pɑ̃.te.ɔ̃]
212:Monument historique
139: /
95:Architectural style
80:General information
7731:Reims (Saint-Remi)
7706:Cannes (Grand Jas)
7402:Fountains in Paris
7387:Café des 2 Moulins
7341:Paris Fashion Week
7326:Fête de la Musique
7308:Culture and events
7236:Fort Mont-Valérien
7104:Oscar Wilde's tomb
7007:Auteuil Hippodrome
6946:Parc de Belleville
6936:Parc André-Citroën
6784:Rue de Montmorency
6724:Pont de Bir-Hakeim
6714:Pont Alexandre III
6704:Place Saint-Michel
6689:Place du Carrousel
6654:Place de la Nation
6577:Galerie Véro-Dodat
6557:Canal Saint-Martin
6340:Tour Saint-Jacques
6235:American Cathedral
5996:Porte Saint-Martin
5925:Institut de France
5532:The New York Times
5053:. Atlantic Books.
4924:Mélinée Manouchian
4645:Pierre Brossolette
4420:
4378:
4090:
3121:Kampen, Overijssel
1780:, heroines of the
1566:Louis IX of France
1546:Puvis de Chavannes
1511:Puvis de Chavannes
1434:Napoleon Bonaparte
1432:. To the right is
1406:Corinthian columns
1317:Louis IX of France
1116:, inventor of the
1104:; early leader of
1082:
1022:
999:Puvis de Chavannes
929:Puvis de Chavannes
872:
807:
747:Napoleon Bonaparte
744:
560:Corinthian columns
382:, surmounted by a
315:Louis XV of France
227:Reference no.
7850:
7849:
7671:Sainte-Marguerite
7616:Neuilly-sur-Seine
7503:
7502:
7464:Pyramide inversée
7165:Château de Sceaux
7122:Région parisienne
6919:Bois de Vincennes
6899:Parks and gardens
6694:Place du Châtelet
6527:Avenue de l'Opéra
6516:Bridges, streets,
6500:Palais de la Cité
6495:Palais de Justice
6478:Luxembourg Palace
6443:Hôtel de Pontalba
6438:Hôtel de la Païva
6418:Hôtel de Beauvais
6100:Musée Cognacq-Jay
6006:Tour Montparnasse
5991:Porte Saint-Denis
5911:Gare Saint-Lazare
5906:Gare Montparnasse
5886:Gare d'Austerlitz
5439:Voltaire (1976).
4943:
4942:
4914:
4896:Missak Manouchian
4886:
4845:
4808:
4775:
4738:
4705:
4672:
4635:
4594:
4557:
4524:
4491:
4476:Military officer
4458:
4425:
4401:
4383:
4359:
4341:
4308:
4275:
4241:
4208:
4182:
4165:
4132:
4095:
4060:
4027:
3989:
3952:
3926:
3909:
3876:
3844:
3811:
3799:Escalier d'accès
3778:
3741:
3705:
3672:
3644:
3625:Military officer
3607:
3597:Military officer
3579:
3551:
3518:
3486:
3454:
3445:Military officer
3427:
3418:Military officer
3400:
3373:
3364:Military officer
3346:
3319:
3310:Military officer
3292:
3258:
3224:
3192:
3158:
3149:Military officer
3124:
3110:Military officer
3085:Military officer
3067:
3058:Military officer
3039:
3030:Military officer
3012:
2972:
2962:Military officer
2944:
2916:
2884:
2857:
2843:Military officer
2825:
2798:
2789:Military officer
2771:
2738:
2711:
2701:Military officer
2683:
2643:
2608:
2599:Military officer
2581:
2564:Joseph-Marie Vien
2554:
2515:
2500:Military officer
2482:
2443:
2416:
2402:Military officer
2377:
2345:
2331:Military officer
2306:
2267:
2231:
2199:
2167:
2135:
2073:
2044:
2033:Military officer
2015:
1986:
1975:Military officer
1927:
1870:
1869:
1819:Villers-Cotterêts
1801:Republican Guards
1782:French resistance
1592:Foucault pendulum
1586:Foucault pendulum
1550:Alexandre Cabanel
1484:Narthex and naves
1301:Jean-Antoine Gros
1292:Antoine-Jean Gros
1290:, in the dome by
1175:(2018). In 2021,
1137:Nobel Peace Prize
1129:Charles de Gaulle
1003:Alexandre Cabanel
895:Foucault Pendulum
866:Daguerreotype by
840:Jean-Antoine Gros
784:Joseph-Marie Vien
772:Empress Josephine
759:Antoine-Jean Gros
740:Carnavalet Museum
736:Antoine-Jean Gros
712:French Convention
683:French Revolution
590:transverse arches
579:French Revolution
328:had started; the
326:French Revolution
301:Place du Panthéon
242:
241:
148:48.84611; 2.34583
109:Place du Panthéon
18:Panthéon de Paris
16:(Redirected from
7925:
7693:
7591:Levallois-Perret
7530:
7523:
7516:
7507:
7506:
7351:Republican Guard
7253:France Miniature
7214:Disneyland Paris
7184:, including the
7135:Château d'Écouen
7037:Stade Jean Bouin
7022:Parc des Princes
6981:Tuileries Garden
6907:Bois de Boulogne
6864:Rue Saint-Honoré
6809:Rue des Lombards
6799:Rue de Vaugirard
6789:Rue de Richelieu
6764:Rue d'Argenteuil
6684:Place des Vosges
6592:Galerie Vivienne
6572:Covered passages
6552:Canal de l'Ourcq
6483:Petit Luxembourg
6453:Hôtel de Soubise
6428:Hôtel de Crillon
6423:Hôtel de Charost
6390:Temple du Marais
6085:Maison de Balzac
5983:Flame of Liberty
5861:Arènes de Lutèce
5835:Tourism in Paris
5828:
5821:
5814:
5805:
5804:
5762:
5743:
5713:
5712:
5710:
5708:
5691:
5685:
5684:
5682:
5680:
5663:
5657:
5656:
5643:
5637:
5636:
5634:
5632:
5621:
5612:
5611:
5599:
5590:
5589:
5587:
5586:
5571:
5562:
5561:
5559:
5558:
5542:
5536:
5535:
5523:
5517:
5516:
5510:
5502:
5494:
5488:
5487:
5463:
5457:
5456:
5436:
5430:
5429:
5427:
5426:
5411:
5405:
5404:
5402:
5401:
5384:
5378:
5376:
5364:
5358:
5357:
5355:
5354:
5339:
5333:
5332:, pp. 43–45
5327:
5321:
5315:
5309:
5308:
5295:
5286:
5285:, pp. 58–59
5280:
5274:
5273:, pp. 33–35
5268:
5259:
5258:, pp. 26–29
5253:
5247:
5246:, pp. 26–27
5241:
5235:
5229:
5220:
5214:
5205:
5204:, pp. 12–13
5199:
5193:
5187:
5181:
5175:
5169:
5163:
5157:
5156:
5136:
5130:
5124:
5118:
5117:
5101:
5092:
5091:
5071:
5065:
5064:
5044:
5038:
5037:
5035:
5034:
5020:
4971:Pantheon, Moscow
4962:Panteón Nacional
4926:
4912:
4898:
4876:
4873:
4857:
4839:
4836:
4820:
4818:Maurice Genevoix
4806:
4803:
4787:
4769:
4766:
4750:
4736:
4733:
4717:
4703:
4700:
4684:
4682:Germaine Tillion
4671:on 27 May 2015.
4666:
4663:
4647:
4625:
4622:
4606:
4588:
4585:
4569:
4555:
4552:
4536:
4522:
4519:
4503:
4489:
4486:
4470:
4456:
4453:
4437:
4423:
4402:
4396:
4381:
4360:
4354:
4339:
4336:
4320:
4306:
4303:
4287:
4273:
4270:
4254:
4239:
4236:
4220:
4202:
4199:
4183:
4178:
4163:
4160:
4144:
4126:
4123:
4107:
4093:
4072:
4058:
4055:
4039:
4021:
4018:
4007:Victor Schœlcher
3999:
3983:
3980:
3964:
3962:Victor Schœlcher
3946:
3943:
3927:
3922:
3907:
3904:
3888:
3875:
3872:
3856:
3842:
3839:
3823:
3809:
3806:
3790:
3772:
3769:
3753:
3739:
3736:
3717:
3715:Sophie Berthelot
3703:
3700:
3684:
3670:
3656:
3638:
3635:
3619:
3605:
3591:
3577:
3563:
3549:
3546:
3530:
3517:
3514:
3498:
3485:
3482:
3466:
3453:
3439:
3426:
3412:
3399:
3385:
3372:
3358:
3345:
3331:
3318:
3304:
3291:
3277:
3276:
3257:
3243:
3242:
3223:
3220:
3204:
3191:
3177:
3176:
3157:
3143:
3142:
3119:Heart buried in
3118:
3104:
3079:
3066:
3052:
3038:
3024:
3011:
3008:
2992:
2991:
2970:
2956:
2943:
2929:
2915:
2912:
2896:
2883:
2869:
2856:
2853:
2837:
2824:
2810:
2797:
2783:
2766:Heart buried in
2765:
2751:
2737:
2723:
2709:
2695:
2681:
2678:
2662:
2661:
2641:
2627:
2626:
2607:
2593:
2580:
2566:
2553:
2550:
2534:
2533:
2513:
2510:
2494:
2481:
2478:
2462:
2461:
2442:
2428:
2415:
2412:
2396:
2395:
2376:
2373:
2357:
2344:
2341:
2325:
2324:
2305:
2302:
2286:
2285:
2265:
2250:
2249:
2230:
2227:
2211:
2198:
2195:
2179:
2166:
2163:
2147:
2134:
2131:
2115:
2101:
2085:
2071:
2056:
2042:
2027:
2013:
1998:
1984:
1969:
1955:
1939:
1925:
1910:
1877:
1876:
1844:
1778:Germaine Tillion
1716:
1715:
1689:
1674:
1662:
1620:
1611:
1602:
1522:
1506:
1494:
1468:
1458:Corinthian order
1453:
1392:
1380:
1337:Marie-Antoinette
1283:
1271:
1246:
1234:
1222:
1207:
1206:
1102:Victor Schœlcher
1084:The short-lived
1062:Édouard Detaille
978:Edouard Detaille
970:
955:
940:
921:
880:Louis Philippe I
848:Marie Antoinette
782:and the painter
669:
654:
642:
627:
522:
510:
498:
486:
474:
419:were made under
418:
416:panthéonisations
397:
357:
356:
349:
312:
311:
304:
303:
296:
295:
280:
274:
273:
264:
263:
262:
256:
251:
154:
153:
151:
150:
149:
144:
140:
137:
136:
135:
132:
75:
74:
56:
44:
43:
21:
7933:
7932:
7928:
7927:
7926:
7924:
7923:
7922:
7853:
7852:
7851:
7846:
7755:
7694:
7685:
7544:Parisian region
7539:
7534:
7504:
7499:
7473:
7412:Les Deux Magots
7382:Bateaux Mouches
7360:
7302:
7298:Vaux-le-Vicomte
7293:Stade de France
7219:Disneyland Park
7116:
7112:Picpus Cemetery
7071:
7027:Piscine Molitor
6990:
6976:Parc Montsouris
6893:
6874:Rue Sainte-Anne
6869:Rue Saint-Denis
6859:Rue des Rosiers
6854:Rue Pastourelle
6834:Rue Montorgueil
6759:Rue Charlemagne
6699:Place du Tertre
6537:Avenue George V
6519:
6517:
6511:
6433:Hôtel d'Estrées
6405:
6399:
6380:Sainte-Clotilde
6375:Sainte-Chapelle
6260:Grand Synagogue
6240:American Church
6216:
6125:Musée du Louvre
6090:Musée Bourdelle
6045:Centre Pompidou
6018:
6010:
5851:Arc de Triomphe
5837:
5832:
5769:
5759:
5740:
5722:
5717:
5716:
5706:
5704:
5693:
5692:
5688:
5678:
5676:
5665:
5664:
5660:
5645:
5644:
5640:
5630:
5628:
5622:
5615:
5600:
5593:
5584:
5582:
5573:
5572:
5565:
5556:
5554:
5543:
5539:
5524:
5520:
5504:
5503:
5495:
5491:
5484:
5464:
5460:
5453:
5437:
5433:
5424:
5422:
5412:
5408:
5399:
5397:
5385:
5381:
5374:
5365:
5361:
5352:
5350:
5341:
5340:
5336:
5328:
5324:
5316:
5312:
5297:
5296:
5289:
5281:
5277:
5269:
5262:
5254:
5250:
5242:
5238:
5230:
5223:
5215:
5208:
5200:
5196:
5192:, pp. 9–10
5188:
5184:
5176:
5172:
5164:
5160:
5153:
5137:
5133:
5125:
5121:
5103:
5102:
5095:
5088:
5072:
5068:
5061:
5045:
5041:
5032:
5030:
5028:definitions.net
5022:
5021:
5017:
5012:
4948:
4883:Monaco Cemetery
4855:Josephine Baker
4534:Alexandre Dumas
4400:(1903 and 1911)
4395:
4353:
4177:
3921:
3270:
3236:
3170:
3136:
2985:
2768:Milan Cathedral
2655:
2620:
2527:
2455:
2389:
2318:
2279:
2243:
2054:Jean-Paul Marat
1875:
1866:
1855:
1805:Alexandre Dumas
1705:
1698:Alexandre Dumas
1690:
1681:
1675:
1666:
1663:
1654:
1621:
1612:
1603:
1594:
1588:
1542:Saint Genevieve
1532:
1528:at Orleans, by
1523:
1514:
1507:
1498:
1495:
1486:
1472:
1469:
1460:
1454:
1400:The façade and
1396:
1393:
1384:
1381:
1372:
1348:François Gérard
1325:Sainte-Chapelle
1321:Crown of Thorns
1295:
1284:
1275:
1272:
1253:
1247:
1238:
1235:
1226:
1223:
1190:
1185:
1177:Josephine Baker
1086:Fourth Republic
1074:
981:
971:
962:
956:
947:
941:
932:
922:
913:
860:
836:François Gérard
803:François Gérard
728:
704:Jean-Paul Marat
677:
670:
661:
655:
646:
643:
634:
628:
619:
526:
523:
514:
511:
502:
499:
490:
487:
478:
475:
466:
446:Saint Genevieve
438:
433:
319:Saint Genevieve
267:Classical Greek
258:
257:
249:
214:
186:
147:
145:
141:
138:
133:
130:
128:
126:
125:
111:
59:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7931:
7921:
7920:
7915:
7910:
7905:
7900:
7895:
7890:
7885:
7880:
7875:
7870:
7865:
7848:
7847:
7845:
7844:
7839:
7834:
7829:
7824:
7819:
7814:
7809:
7804:
7799:
7794:
7789:
7784:
7779:
7774:
7769:
7763:
7761:
7760:War cemeteries
7757:
7756:
7754:
7753:
7748:
7743:
7738:
7733:
7728:
7723:
7721:Lyon (Loyasse)
7718:
7713:
7708:
7702:
7700:
7696:
7695:
7688:
7686:
7684:
7683:
7678:
7673:
7668:
7663:
7658:
7653:
7648:
7643:
7638:
7633:
7628:
7623:
7618:
7613:
7608:
7603:
7598:
7593:
7588:
7583:
7581:Holy Innocents
7578:
7573:
7568:
7563:
7558:
7553:
7547:
7545:
7541:
7540:
7533:
7532:
7525:
7518:
7510:
7501:
7500:
7498:
7497:
7495:Paris syndrome
7492:
7487:
7481:
7479:
7475:
7474:
7472:
7471:
7466:
7461:
7456:
7454:Paris syndrome
7451:
7446:
7445:
7444:
7439:
7429:
7424:
7419:
7414:
7409:
7404:
7399:
7397:Folies Bergère
7394:
7389:
7384:
7379:
7374:
7372:Axe historique
7368:
7366:
7362:
7361:
7359:
7358:
7353:
7348:
7343:
7338:
7336:Paris Air Show
7333:
7328:
7323:
7321:Dîner en Blanc
7318:
7312:
7310:
7304:
7303:
7301:
7300:
7295:
7290:
7285:
7283:La Roche-Guyon
7280:
7275:
7270:
7265:
7260:
7255:
7250:
7249:
7248:
7243:
7233:
7228:
7227:
7226:
7221:
7211:
7210:
7209:
7204:
7194:
7189:
7186:Fresh pavilion
7167:
7162:
7157:
7152:
7147:
7142:
7137:
7132:
7126:
7124:
7118:
7117:
7115:
7114:
7109:
7108:
7107:
7095:
7093:Passy Cemetery
7090:
7085:
7079:
7077:
7073:
7072:
7070:
7069:
7064:
7059:
7054:
7049:
7044:
7042:Stade Pershing
7039:
7034:
7029:
7024:
7019:
7014:
7009:
7004:
6998:
6996:
6992:
6991:
6989:
6988:
6983:
6978:
6973:
6968:
6963:
6958:
6953:
6948:
6943:
6938:
6933:
6928:
6927:
6926:
6916:
6915:
6914:
6903:
6901:
6895:
6894:
6892:
6891:
6886:
6881:
6876:
6871:
6866:
6861:
6856:
6851:
6846:
6841:
6836:
6831:
6826:
6821:
6816:
6811:
6806:
6801:
6796:
6791:
6786:
6781:
6776:
6774:Rue de la Paix
6771:
6766:
6761:
6756:
6751:
6746:
6741:
6739:Port du Louvre
6736:
6731:
6726:
6721:
6716:
6711:
6706:
6701:
6696:
6691:
6686:
6681:
6676:
6671:
6666:
6661:
6656:
6651:
6646:
6641:
6639:Place Dauphine
6636:
6631:
6626:
6621:
6616:
6611:
6610:
6609:
6604:
6599:
6594:
6589:
6584:
6579:
6569:
6567:Champs-Élysées
6564:
6559:
6554:
6549:
6544:
6539:
6534:
6529:
6523:
6521:
6518:areas, squares
6513:
6512:
6510:
6509:
6504:
6503:
6502:
6492:
6490:Palais Bourbon
6487:
6486:
6485:
6475:
6473:Hôtel Matignon
6470:
6465:
6463:Hôtel de Ville
6460:
6458:Hôtel de Sully
6455:
6450:
6445:
6440:
6435:
6430:
6425:
6420:
6415:
6409:
6407:
6401:
6400:
6398:
6397:
6392:
6387:
6385:Sainte-Trinité
6382:
6377:
6372:
6367:
6362:
6357:
6352:
6347:
6342:
6337:
6332:
6327:
6322:
6317:
6315:Saint-Eustache
6312:
6307:
6305:Saint-Augustin
6302:
6300:Saint Ambroise
6297:
6292:
6287:
6282:
6277:
6272:
6267:
6262:
6257:
6252:
6247:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6226:
6224:
6218:
6217:
6215:
6214:
6209:
6208:
6207:
6197:
6192:
6187:
6182:
6177:
6172:
6167:
6162:
6157:
6152:
6147:
6142:
6137:
6132:
6127:
6122:
6117:
6112:
6107:
6102:
6097:
6092:
6087:
6082:
6077:
6072:
6067:
6062:
6057:
6052:
6047:
6042:
6037:
6032:
6026:
6024:
6012:
6011:
6009:
6008:
6003:
5998:
5993:
5988:
5987:
5986:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5959:
5957:Opéra Bastille
5954:
5949:
5944:
5942:Louvre Pyramid
5939:
5934:
5927:
5922:
5913:
5908:
5903:
5898:
5893:
5888:
5883:
5878:
5873:
5868:
5863:
5858:
5853:
5847:
5845:
5839:
5838:
5831:
5830:
5823:
5816:
5808:
5802:
5801:
5790:
5789:
5788:
5776:
5768:
5767:External links
5765:
5764:
5763:
5757:
5744:
5739:978-2858223435
5738:
5721:
5718:
5715:
5714:
5703:. 18 June 2023
5686:
5675:. 18 June 2023
5658:
5638:
5624:Katz, Brigit.
5613:
5591:
5563:
5537:
5518:
5489:
5483:978-0199252985
5482:
5458:
5452:978-1105311604
5451:
5431:
5406:
5391:. World news.
5379:
5359:
5334:
5322:
5310:
5287:
5275:
5260:
5248:
5236:
5221:
5206:
5194:
5182:
5170:
5158:
5151:
5131:
5119:
5093:
5087:978-0500286500
5086:
5066:
5060:978-1782390190
5059:
5039:
5014:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5007:
5006:
5001:
4996:
4990:
4982:
4973:
4968:
4959:
4957:Pantheon, Rome
4954:
4947:
4944:
4941:
4940:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4930:
4927:
4920:
4916:
4915:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4902:
4899:
4892:
4888:
4887:
4874:
4867:
4864:
4861:
4858:
4851:
4847:
4846:
4842:Passy Cemetery
4837:
4830:
4827:
4824:
4821:
4814:
4810:
4809:
4804:
4797:
4794:
4791:
4788:
4781:
4777:
4776:
4767:
4760:
4757:
4754:
4751:
4744:
4740:
4739:
4734:
4727:
4724:
4721:
4718:
4711:
4707:
4706:
4701:
4694:
4691:
4688:
4685:
4678:
4674:
4673:
4664:
4657:
4654:
4651:
4648:
4641:
4637:
4636:
4623:
4616:
4613:
4610:
4607:
4600:
4596:
4595:
4586:
4579:
4576:
4573:
4570:
4563:
4559:
4558:
4553:
4546:
4543:
4540:
4537:
4530:
4526:
4525:
4520:
4513:
4510:
4507:
4504:
4497:
4493:
4492:
4487:
4480:
4477:
4474:
4471:
4464:
4460:
4459:
4454:
4447:
4444:
4441:
4438:
4431:
4427:
4426:
4421:
4412:
4409:
4406:
4403:
4398:Nobel Laureate
4389:
4385:
4384:
4379:
4370:
4367:
4364:
4361:
4356:Nobel Laureate
4347:
4343:
4342:
4337:
4330:
4327:
4324:
4321:
4314:
4310:
4309:
4304:
4297:
4294:
4293:Mathematician
4291:
4288:
4281:
4277:
4276:
4271:
4264:
4261:
4258:
4255:
4252:Henri Grégoire
4247:
4243:
4242:
4237:
4230:
4227:
4224:
4221:
4214:
4210:
4209:
4200:
4193:
4190:
4187:
4184:
4180:Nobel Laureate
4171:
4167:
4166:
4161:
4154:
4151:
4148:
4145:
4138:
4134:
4133:
4124:
4117:
4114:
4111:
4108:
4101:
4097:
4096:
4091:
4082:
4079:
4076:
4073:
4066:
4062:
4061:
4056:
4049:
4046:
4043:
4040:
4033:
4029:
4028:
4019:
4012:
4009:
4003:
4000:
3998:Marc Schœlcher
3995:
3991:
3990:
3981:
3974:
3971:
3968:
3965:
3958:
3954:
3953:
3944:
3937:
3934:
3931:
3928:
3924:Nobel Laureate
3915:
3911:
3910:
3905:
3898:
3895:
3892:
3889:
3882:
3878:
3877:
3873:
3866:
3863:
3860:
3857:
3850:
3846:
3845:
3840:
3833:
3830:
3827:
3824:
3817:
3813:
3812:
3807:
3800:
3797:
3794:
3791:
3784:
3780:
3779:
3770:
3763:
3760:
3757:
3754:
3747:
3743:
3742:
3737:
3730:
3727:
3721:
3718:
3711:
3707:
3706:
3701:
3694:
3691:
3688:
3685:
3678:
3674:
3673:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3660:
3657:
3650:
3646:
3645:
3636:
3629:
3626:
3623:
3620:
3613:
3609:
3608:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3595:
3592:
3585:
3581:
3580:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3567:
3564:
3557:
3553:
3552:
3547:
3540:
3537:
3534:
3531:
3524:
3520:
3519:
3515:
3508:
3505:
3502:
3499:
3492:
3488:
3487:
3483:
3476:
3473:
3470:
3467:
3460:
3456:
3455:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3443:
3440:
3433:
3429:
3428:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3416:
3413:
3406:
3402:
3401:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3389:
3386:
3379:
3375:
3374:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3362:
3359:
3352:
3348:
3347:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3335:
3332:
3325:
3321:
3320:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3308:
3305:
3298:
3294:
3293:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3281:
3278:
3268:Justin de Viry
3264:
3260:
3259:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3247:
3244:
3230:
3226:
3225:
3221:
3214:
3211:
3210:Mathematician
3208:
3205:
3198:
3194:
3193:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3181:
3178:
3164:
3160:
3159:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3147:
3144:
3130:
3126:
3125:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3108:
3105:
3098:
3094:
3093:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3083:
3080:
3073:
3069:
3068:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3056:
3053:
3049:Michel Ordener
3045:
3041:
3040:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3028:
3025:
3018:
3014:
3013:
3009:
3002:
2999:
2996:
2993:
2978:
2974:
2973:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2960:
2957:
2950:
2946:
2945:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2933:
2930:
2922:
2918:
2917:
2913:
2906:
2903:
2900:
2897:
2890:
2886:
2885:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2873:
2870:
2863:
2859:
2858:
2854:
2847:
2844:
2841:
2838:
2831:
2827:
2826:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2814:
2811:
2804:
2800:
2799:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2777:
2773:
2772:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2752:
2744:
2740:
2739:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2717:
2713:
2712:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2699:
2696:
2689:
2685:
2684:
2679:
2672:
2669:
2666:
2663:
2649:
2645:
2644:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2614:
2610:
2609:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2587:
2583:
2582:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2560:
2556:
2555:
2551:
2544:
2541:
2538:
2535:
2521:
2517:
2516:
2511:
2504:
2501:
2498:
2495:
2488:
2484:
2483:
2479:
2472:
2469:
2466:
2463:
2449:
2445:
2444:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2432:
2429:
2422:
2418:
2417:
2413:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2397:
2383:
2379:
2378:
2374:
2367:
2364:
2361:
2358:
2351:
2347:
2346:
2342:
2335:
2332:
2329:
2326:
2312:
2308:
2307:
2303:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2273:
2269:
2268:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2254:
2251:
2237:
2233:
2232:
2228:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2205:
2201:
2200:
2196:
2189:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2173:
2169:
2168:
2164:
2157:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2141:
2137:
2136:
2132:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2109:
2105:
2104:
2102:
2095:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2079:
2075:
2074:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2050:
2046:
2045:
2040:
2037:
2034:
2031:
2028:
2021:
2017:
2016:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1992:
1988:
1987:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1970:
1963:
1959:
1958:
1956:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1933:
1929:
1928:
1923:
1920:
1917:
1916:Revolutionary
1914:
1911:
1904:
1900:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1881:
1874:
1871:
1868:
1867:
1856:
1827:Jacques Chirac
1707:
1706:
1700:(center), and
1691:
1684:
1682:
1676:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1657:
1653:
1650:
1623:
1622:
1615:
1613:
1606:
1604:
1597:
1590:Main article:
1587:
1584:
1534:
1533:
1524:
1517:
1515:
1508:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1489:
1485:
1482:
1474:
1473:
1470:
1463:
1461:
1455:
1448:
1414:David d'Angers
1398:
1397:
1394:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1375:
1371:
1368:
1297:
1296:
1285:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1266:
1255:
1254:
1248:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1217:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1125:Fifth Republic
1073:
1070:
1020:on 1 June 1885
995:Third Republic
983:
982:
972:
965:
963:
957:
950:
948:
942:
935:
933:
923:
916:
912:
909:
905:Louis Napoléon
897:of astronomer
859:
856:
828:David d'Angers
727:
724:
679:
678:
671:
664:
662:
656:
649:
647:
644:
637:
635:
629:
622:
618:
615:
528:
527:
524:
517:
515:
512:
505:
503:
500:
493:
491:
488:
481:
479:
476:
469:
465:
462:
437:
434:
432:
429:
407:diurnal motion
240:
239:
236:
235:
232:
231:
228:
224:
223:
220:
216:
215:
210:
207:
206:
203:
202:
196:
195:
191:
190:
181:
177:
176:
172:
171:
168:
164:
163:
160:
156:
155:
123:
117:
116:
106:
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
86:
82:
81:
77:
76:
69:
65:
64:
61:
60:
57:
49:
48:
32:Pantheon, Rome
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7930:
7919:
7916:
7914:
7911:
7909:
7906:
7904:
7901:
7899:
7896:
7894:
7891:
7889:
7886:
7884:
7881:
7879:
7876:
7874:
7871:
7869:
7866:
7864:
7861:
7860:
7858:
7843:
7840:
7838:
7835:
7833:
7830:
7828:
7825:
7823:
7820:
7818:
7815:
7813:
7810:
7808:
7805:
7803:
7800:
7798:
7795:
7793:
7790:
7788:
7785:
7783:
7780:
7778:
7775:
7773:
7770:
7768:
7765:
7764:
7762:
7758:
7752:
7749:
7747:
7744:
7742:
7739:
7737:
7734:
7732:
7729:
7727:
7724:
7722:
7719:
7717:
7714:
7712:
7709:
7707:
7704:
7703:
7701:
7697:
7692:
7682:
7679:
7677:
7674:
7672:
7669:
7667:
7664:
7662:
7661:Saint-Vincent
7659:
7657:
7654:
7652:
7651:Saint-Germain
7649:
7647:
7644:
7642:
7639:
7637:
7636:Père Lachaise
7634:
7632:
7629:
7627:
7624:
7622:
7619:
7617:
7614:
7612:
7609:
7607:
7604:
7602:
7599:
7597:
7594:
7592:
7589:
7587:
7586:Les Invalides
7584:
7582:
7579:
7577:
7574:
7572:
7569:
7567:
7564:
7562:
7559:
7557:
7554:
7552:
7549:
7548:
7546:
7542:
7538:
7531:
7526:
7524:
7519:
7517:
7512:
7511:
7508:
7496:
7493:
7491:
7488:
7486:
7483:
7482:
7480:
7476:
7470:
7467:
7465:
7462:
7460:
7457:
7455:
7452:
7450:
7447:
7443:
7440:
7438:
7435:
7434:
7433:
7430:
7428:
7425:
7423:
7420:
7418:
7415:
7413:
7410:
7408:
7405:
7403:
7400:
7398:
7395:
7393:
7390:
7388:
7385:
7383:
7380:
7378:
7377:Bateau-Lavoir
7375:
7373:
7370:
7369:
7367:
7363:
7357:
7354:
7352:
7349:
7347:
7344:
7342:
7339:
7337:
7334:
7332:
7329:
7327:
7324:
7322:
7319:
7317:
7314:
7313:
7311:
7309:
7305:
7299:
7296:
7294:
7291:
7289:
7286:
7284:
7281:
7279:
7276:
7274:
7271:
7269:
7266:
7264:
7261:
7259:
7256:
7254:
7251:
7247:
7244:
7242:
7239:
7238:
7237:
7234:
7232:
7229:
7225:
7222:
7220:
7217:
7216:
7215:
7212:
7208:
7205:
7203:
7200:
7199:
7198:
7195:
7193:
7190:
7187:
7183:
7182:Petit Trianon
7179:
7178:Grand Trianon
7175:
7171:
7168:
7166:
7163:
7161:
7158:
7156:
7153:
7151:
7148:
7146:
7143:
7141:
7138:
7136:
7133:
7131:
7128:
7127:
7125:
7123:
7119:
7113:
7110:
7106:
7105:
7101:
7100:
7099:
7096:
7094:
7091:
7089:
7086:
7084:
7081:
7080:
7078:
7074:
7068:
7065:
7063:
7060:
7058:
7055:
7053:
7050:
7048:
7045:
7043:
7040:
7038:
7035:
7033:
7030:
7028:
7025:
7023:
7020:
7018:
7015:
7013:
7010:
7008:
7005:
7003:
7000:
6999:
6997:
6993:
6987:
6984:
6982:
6979:
6977:
6974:
6972:
6969:
6967:
6964:
6962:
6959:
6957:
6954:
6952:
6951:Parc de Bercy
6949:
6947:
6944:
6942:
6939:
6937:
6934:
6932:
6929:
6925:
6922:
6921:
6920:
6917:
6913:
6910:
6909:
6908:
6905:
6904:
6902:
6900:
6896:
6890:
6887:
6885:
6882:
6880:
6877:
6875:
6872:
6870:
6867:
6865:
6862:
6860:
6857:
6855:
6852:
6850:
6849:Rue Mondétour
6847:
6845:
6844:Rue Rambuteau
6842:
6840:
6839:Rue Radziwill
6837:
6835:
6832:
6830:
6827:
6825:
6822:
6820:
6817:
6815:
6812:
6810:
6807:
6805:
6802:
6800:
6797:
6795:
6794:Rue de Rivoli
6792:
6790:
6787:
6785:
6782:
6780:
6777:
6775:
6772:
6770:
6767:
6765:
6762:
6760:
6757:
6755:
6754:Rue Bonaparte
6752:
6750:
6747:
6745:
6742:
6740:
6737:
6735:
6732:
6730:
6729:Pont des Arts
6727:
6725:
6722:
6720:
6717:
6715:
6712:
6710:
6709:Place Vendôme
6707:
6705:
6702:
6700:
6697:
6695:
6692:
6690:
6687:
6685:
6682:
6680:
6677:
6675:
6672:
6670:
6667:
6665:
6662:
6660:
6657:
6655:
6652:
6650:
6647:
6645:
6642:
6640:
6637:
6635:
6632:
6630:
6627:
6625:
6622:
6620:
6617:
6615:
6614:Latin Quarter
6612:
6608:
6605:
6603:
6600:
6598:
6595:
6593:
6590:
6588:
6585:
6583:
6580:
6578:
6575:
6574:
6573:
6570:
6568:
6565:
6563:
6562:Champ de Mars
6560:
6558:
6555:
6553:
6550:
6548:
6545:
6543:
6540:
6538:
6535:
6533:
6530:
6528:
6525:
6524:
6522:
6520:and waterways
6514:
6508:
6505:
6501:
6498:
6497:
6496:
6493:
6491:
6488:
6484:
6481:
6480:
6479:
6476:
6474:
6471:
6469:
6468:Hôtel Lambert
6466:
6464:
6461:
6459:
6456:
6454:
6451:
6449:
6448:Hôtel de Sens
6446:
6444:
6441:
6439:
6436:
6434:
6431:
6429:
6426:
6424:
6421:
6419:
6416:
6414:
6413:Élysée Palace
6411:
6410:
6408:
6402:
6396:
6393:
6391:
6388:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6368:
6366:
6365:Saint-Sulpice
6363:
6361:
6358:
6356:
6353:
6351:
6348:
6346:
6343:
6341:
6338:
6336:
6333:
6331:
6328:
6326:
6323:
6321:
6318:
6316:
6313:
6311:
6308:
6306:
6303:
6301:
6298:
6296:
6293:
6291:
6288:
6286:
6283:
6281:
6278:
6276:
6273:
6271:
6268:
6266:
6263:
6261:
6258:
6256:
6253:
6251:
6248:
6246:
6243:
6241:
6238:
6236:
6233:
6231:
6228:
6227:
6225:
6223:
6219:
6213:
6210:
6206:
6203:
6202:
6201:
6198:
6196:
6193:
6191:
6188:
6186:
6185:Musée Picasso
6183:
6181:
6180:Musée Pasteur
6178:
6176:
6175:Musée d'Orsay
6173:
6171:
6168:
6166:
6163:
6161:
6158:
6156:
6153:
6151:
6148:
6146:
6143:
6141:
6138:
6136:
6133:
6131:
6128:
6126:
6123:
6121:
6118:
6116:
6113:
6111:
6108:
6106:
6103:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6058:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6041:
6038:
6036:
6033:
6031:
6028:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6017:
6013:
6007:
6004:
6002:
5999:
5997:
5994:
5992:
5989:
5985:
5984:
5980:
5979:
5978:
5975:
5973:
5970:
5968:
5965:
5963:
5962:Opéra Garnier
5960:
5958:
5955:
5953:
5950:
5948:
5947:Luxor Obelisk
5945:
5943:
5940:
5938:
5937:Les Invalides
5935:
5933:
5932:
5928:
5926:
5923:
5921:
5917:
5914:
5912:
5909:
5907:
5904:
5902:
5899:
5897:
5894:
5892:
5891:Gare de l'Est
5889:
5887:
5884:
5882:
5879:
5877:
5874:
5872:
5869:
5867:
5864:
5862:
5859:
5857:
5854:
5852:
5849:
5848:
5846:
5844:
5840:
5836:
5829:
5824:
5822:
5817:
5815:
5810:
5809:
5806:
5800:
5799:
5794:
5791:
5786:
5783:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5774:
5771:
5770:
5760:
5754:
5750:
5745:
5741:
5735:
5731:
5730:
5724:
5723:
5702:
5701:
5696:
5690:
5674:
5673:
5668:
5662:
5654:
5653:
5648:
5642:
5627:
5620:
5618:
5609:
5605:
5598:
5596:
5581:on 2016-03-05
5580:
5576:
5570:
5568:
5553:on 2012-03-12
5552:
5548:
5541:
5533:
5529:
5522:
5514:
5508:
5500:
5493:
5485:
5479:
5475:
5471:
5470:
5462:
5454:
5448:
5444:
5443:
5435:
5421:
5417:
5410:
5396:
5395:
5390:
5383:
5372:
5368:
5363:
5349:on 2012-03-12
5348:
5344:
5338:
5331:
5330:Lebeurre 2000
5326:
5319:
5318:Lebeurre 2000
5314:
5306:
5305:
5300:
5294:
5292:
5284:
5283:Lebeurre 2000
5279:
5272:
5271:Lebeurre 2000
5267:
5265:
5257:
5256:Lebeurre 2000
5252:
5245:
5244:Lebeurre 2000
5240:
5233:
5232:Lebeurre 2000
5228:
5226:
5218:
5217:Lebeurre 2000
5213:
5211:
5203:
5202:Lebeurre 2000
5198:
5191:
5190:Lebeurre 2000
5186:
5179:
5178:Lebeurre 2000
5174:
5168:, p. 479
5167:
5162:
5154:
5148:
5144:
5143:
5135:
5128:
5127:Lebeurre 2000
5123:
5116:
5112:
5111:
5106:
5100:
5098:
5089:
5083:
5079:
5078:
5070:
5062:
5056:
5052:
5051:
5043:
5029:
5025:
5019:
5015:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4994:
4991:
4988:
4987:
4983:
4981:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4953:
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4949:
4925:
4917:
4897:
4889:
4884:
4880:
4872:
4856:
4848:
4843:
4835:
4819:
4811:
4802:
4786:
4778:
4773:
4765:
4749:
4741:
4732:
4716:
4708:
4699:
4683:
4675:
4670:
4662:
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4638:
4633:
4629:
4621:
4605:
4597:
4592:
4584:
4568:
4560:
4551:
4535:
4527:
4518:
4502:
4501:Louis Delgrès
4494:
4485:
4469:
4461:
4452:
4436:
4435:André Malraux
4428:
4417:
4399:
4394:
4386:
4375:
4357:
4352:
4344:
4335:
4319:
4311:
4302:
4286:
4285:Gaspard Monge
4278:
4269:
4253:
4244:
4235:
4219:
4211:
4206:
4198:
4181:
4176:
4168:
4159:
4143:
4135:
4130:
4122:
4106:
4098:
4087:
4071:
4070:Louis Braille
4063:
4054:
4038:
4030:
4025:
4017:
4008:
3992:
3987:
3979:
3970:Abolitionist
3963:
3955:
3950:
3949:New York City
3942:
3925:
3920:
3912:
3903:
3887:
3886:Paul Langevin
3879:
3871:
3855:
3854:Paul Painlevé
3847:
3838:
3822:
3814:
3805:
3789:
3788:Léon Gambetta
3781:
3776:
3768:
3752:
3744:
3735:
3726:
3716:
3708:
3699:
3683:
3675:
3665:Crypt XXIII
3655:
3647:
3642:
3634:
3628:Crypt XXIII
3618:
3610:
3600:Crypt XXIII
3590:
3582:
3572:Crypt XXIII
3562:
3554:
3545:
3539:Crypt XXIII
3529:
3528:Lazare Carnot
3521:
3513:
3497:
3489:
3481:
3465:
3457:
3438:
3430:
3411:
3403:
3384:
3376:
3357:
3349:
3330:
3322:
3303:
3295:
3274:
3269:
3261:
3240:
3235:
3234:Jean Rousseau
3227:
3219:
3203:
3195:
3174:
3169:
3161:
3140:
3135:
3127:
3122:
3103:
3095:
3078:
3070:
3050:
3042:
3023:
3015:
3007:
2989:
2984:
2975:
2955:
2947:
2928:
2919:
2911:
2895:
2887:
2868:
2860:
2852:
2836:
2828:
2809:
2801:
2782:
2774:
2769:
2750:
2741:
2722:
2714:
2694:
2686:
2677:
2659:
2654:
2646:
2624:
2619:
2611:
2592:
2584:
2565:
2557:
2549:
2531:
2526:
2518:
2509:
2493:
2485:
2477:
2459:
2454:
2446:
2427:
2419:
2411:
2393:
2388:
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2372:
2356:
2348:
2340:
2322:
2317:
2309:
2301:
2283:
2278:
2270:
2247:
2242:
2234:
2226:
2210:
2202:
2194:
2178:
2170:
2162:
2146:
2138:
2130:
2114:
2106:
2100:
2084:
2076:
2055:
2047:
2026:
2018:
1997:
1989:
1968:
1960:
1954:
1938:
1930:
1909:
1901:
1878:
1865:
1863:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1846:
1845:
1842:
1839:
1835:
1830:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1812:
1811:
1806:
1802:
1797:
1793:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1763:
1759:
1758:Louis Braille
1755:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1730:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1714:
1713:Les Invalides
1703:
1699:
1695:
1688:
1683:
1680:
1679:Louis Braille
1673:
1668:
1661:
1656:
1655:
1649:
1647:
1643:
1642:
1637:
1633:
1628:
1627:Léon Foucault
1619:
1614:
1610:
1605:
1601:
1596:
1595:
1593:
1583:
1581:
1580:
1575:
1574:Auguste Rodin
1571:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1531:
1527:
1521:
1516:
1512:
1505:
1500:
1493:
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1462:
1459:
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1431:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1391:
1386:
1379:
1374:
1373:
1367:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1344:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1293:
1289:
1282:
1277:
1270:
1265:
1264:
1263:
1261:
1260:Paris Commune
1252:
1245:
1240:
1233:
1228:
1221:
1216:
1215:
1214:
1212:
1205:
1204:Les Invalides
1199:
1195:
1180:
1178:
1174:
1170:
1169:André Malraux
1166:
1162:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1127:of President
1126:
1121:
1119:
1115:
1114:Louis Braille
1111:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1094:Paul Langevin
1091:
1087:
1078:
1069:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1058:Towards Glory
1055:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1038:Léon Gambetta
1035:
1031:
1027:
1019:
1014:
1010:
1008:
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
991:Paris Commune
988:
979:
975:
969:
964:
960:
954:
949:
945:
939:
934:
930:
926:
920:
915:
914:
908:
906:
902:
900:
899:Léon Foucault
896:
892:
887:
886:
881:
877:
869:
864:
855:
853:
849:
845:
841:
837:
833:
829:
825:
821:
816:
812:
804:
800:
795:
791:
789:
785:
781:
775:
773:
769:
765:
760:
756:
752:
748:
741:
737:
732:
723:
720:
715:
713:
709:
705:
701:
698:The ashes of
696:
693:
689:
684:
675:
668:
663:
660:
653:
648:
641:
636:
633:
626:
621:
620:
614:
612:
608:
604:
598:
595:
591:
587:
586:barrel vaults
582:
580:
576:
571:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
548:
545:
541:
536:
532:
531:King Louis XV
521:
516:
509:
504:
497:
492:
485:
480:
473:
468:
467:
461:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
428:
426:
422:
417:
412:
408:
404:
403:Léon Foucault
399:
396:
395:
389:
385:
381:
380:Neoclassicism
377:
372:
367:
365:
361:
355:
348:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
322:
320:
316:
310:
302:
294:
288:
287:Latin Quarter
284:
279:
268:
261:
255:
247:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
208:
204:
201:
197:
192:
189:
185:
182:
178:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
152:
124:
122:
118:
114:
110:
107:
103:
100:
99:Neoclassicism
97:
93:
90:
87:
83:
78:
70:
66:
62:
55:
50:
45:
40:
33:
19:
7699:Other places
7676:Saints-Pères
7620:
7606:Montparnasse
7490:Art in Paris
7449:Paris Musées
7427:Moulin Rouge
7392:Café Procope
7346:Paris-Plages
7331:Nuit Blanche
7268:Parc Astérix
7202:Grande Arche
7102:
6995:Sport venues
6971:Parc Monceau
6824:Rue Foyatier
6629:Montparnasse
6507:Palais-Royal
6395:Val-de-Grâce
6270:La Madeleine
6255:Grand Mosque
6110:Musée Guimet
6105:Musée Grévin
5981:
5966:
5931:Jeanne d'Arc
5929:
5920:Petit Palais
5916:Grand Palais
5901:Gare du Nord
5896:Gare de Lyon
5881:Eiffel Tower
5876:Conciergerie
5796:
5748:
5728:
5705:. Retrieved
5698:
5689:
5677:. Retrieved
5670:
5661:
5650:
5641:
5629:. Retrieved
5607:
5583:. Retrieved
5579:the original
5555:. Retrieved
5551:the original
5540:
5531:
5521:
5498:
5492:
5468:
5461:
5445:. Lulu.com.
5441:
5434:
5423:. Retrieved
5420:the Guardian
5419:
5409:
5398:. Retrieved
5394:The Guardian
5392:
5382:
5367:Base Mérimée
5362:
5351:. Retrieved
5347:the original
5337:
5325:
5320:, p. 56
5313:
5302:
5278:
5251:
5239:
5234:, p. 17
5219:, p. 16
5197:
5185:
5173:
5161:
5141:
5134:
5122:
5114:
5110:The Guardian
5108:
5076:
5069:
5049:
5042:
5031:. Retrieved
5027:
5018:
4984:
4935:Crypt XIII
4907:Crypt XIII
4866:Crypt XIII
4829:Crypt XIII
4785:Antoine Veil
4626:Murdered at
4567:Aimé Césaire
4545:Crypt XXIV
4411:Crypt VIII
4369:Crypt VIII
4351:Pierre Curie
4048:Crypt XXVI
4011:Crypt XXVI
3973:Crypt XXVI
3832:Crypt XXVI
3762:Crypt XXIV
3507:Crypt XXIV
2846:Crypt XXII
1859:
1848:
1831:
1814:
1808:
1798:
1794:
1790:Antoine Veil
1731:
1708:
1639:
1624:
1577:
1535:
1479:
1475:
1399:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1345:
1340:
1304:
1298:
1287:
1256:
1251:roof lantern
1196:in Rome and
1191:
1165:Pierre Curie
1122:
1090:World War II
1083:
1072:1945–present
1065:
1057:
1053:
1045:
1023:
1006:
984:
973:
958:
943:
924:
903:
888:
884:
873:
823:
808:
798:
776:
745:
716:
697:
680:
630:The Tomb of
607:Antoine Gros
602:
599:
583:
572:
549:
529:
464:Construction
439:
425:First Empire
400:
368:
323:
245:
243:
180:Architect(s)
68:Former names
58:The Panthéon
7646:Saint-Denis
7556:Batignolles
7432:Paris Métro
7231:Exploradôme
7002:Accor Arena
6924:Parc floral
6829:Rue Molière
6819:Rue Elzévir
6744:Rive Gauche
6719:Pont d'Iéna
6634:Place Diana
6532:Avenue Foch
6406:and palaces
6195:Musée Rodin
6030:Army Museum
5977:Place Diana
5707:18 February
5679:18 February
5375:(in French)
5180:, p. 9
5129:, p. 3
4748:Simone Veil
4723:Résistante
4690:Résistante
4612:Politician
4509:Politician
4329:Crypt VII
4326:Politician
4296:Crypt VII
4263:Crypt VII
4218:Jean Monnet
4175:René Cassin
4105:Jean Moulin
4081:Crypt XXV
4045:Politician
4037:Félix Éboué
3936:Crypt XXV
3919:Jean Perrin
3897:Crypt XXV
3865:Crypt XXV
3829:Politician
3821:Jean Jaurès
3796:Politician
3729:Crypt XXV
3693:Crypt XXV
3496:Victor Hugo
3337:Politician
3283:Politician
3271: [
3249:Politician
3237: [
3171: [
3137: [
3033:Crypt III
3001:Crypt III
2986: [
2938:Crypt III
2905:Crypt III
2878:Crypt III
2875:Politician
2819:Crypt III
2792:Crypt III
2732:Crypt III
2729:Politician
2704:Crypt III
2668:Politician
2656: [
2636:Crypt III
2633:Politician
2621: [
2602:Crypt III
2575:Crypt III
2528: [
2456: [
2390: [
2319: [
2292:Politician
2280: [
2256:Politician
2244: [
2217:Politician
2185:Politician
2153:Politician
2062:Politician
2004:Politician
1889:Profession
1786:Simone Veil
1770:Marie Curie
1762:Jean Jaurès
1754:Jean Moulin
1746:Victor Hugo
1694:Victor Hugo
1579:The Thinker
1570:Joan of Arc
1558:Charlemagne
1538:Saint Denis
1526:Joan of Arc
1442:Restoration
1383:Main façade
1366:(1821–37).
1329:Louis XVIII
1313:Charlemagne
1294:(1811–1834)
1173:Simone Veil
1161:Marie Curie
1149:Jean Monnet
1141:René Cassin
1133:Jean Moulin
1110:Félix Éboué
1106:Free France
1098:Jean Perrin
1042:Jean Jaurès
1040:(1920) and
1034:World War I
1026:Victor Hugo
1018:Victor Hugo
1016:Funeral of
844:Louis XVIII
834:). In 1822
809:During the
805:(1821–1837)
768:Charlemagne
594:pendentives
556:Greek cross
364:Victor Hugo
347:panthéonisé
265:, from the
146: /
121:Coordinates
7857:Categories
7656:Saint-Ouen
7601:Montmartre
7197:La Défense
7076:Cemeteries
6624:Montmartre
6360:Saint-Roch
6295:Sacré-Cœur
6040:Carnavalet
5798:Structurae
5758:2232103986
5585:2017-01-15
5557:2011-04-09
5425:2018-11-29
5400:2015-05-30
5371:PA00088420
5353:2014-02-21
5166:Oudin 1994
5152:9004108513
5033:2020-05-13
5010:References
4929:1913–1989
4901:1906–1944
4860:1906–1975
4823:1890–1980
4796:Crypt VI
4790:1926–2013
4759:Crypt VI
4753:1927–2017
4726:Crypt IX
4720:1920–2002
4693:Crypt IX
4687:1907–2008
4656:Crypt IX
4653:Résistant
4650:1903–1944
4615:Crypt IX
4609:1904–1944
4591:Martinique
4572:1913–2008
4539:1802–1870
4506:1766–1802
4473:1743–1803
4446:Crypt VI
4440:1901–1976
4408:Scientist
4405:1867–1934
4366:Scientist
4363:1859–1906
4323:1743–1794
4290:1746–1818
4260:Clergyman
4257:1750–1831
4229:Crypt VI
4226:Economist
4223:1888–1979
4192:Crypt VI
4186:1887–1976
4147:1900–1944
4116:Crypt VI
4113:Résistant
4110:1899–1943
4075:1809–1852
4042:1884–1944
4005:Father of
4002:1766–1832
3967:1804–1893
3933:Scientist
3930:1870–1942
3894:Scientist
3891:1872–1946
3859:1863–1933
3826:1859–1914
3793:1838–1882
3756:1840–1902
3751:Émile Zola
3720:1837–1907
3690:Scientist
3687:1827–1907
3659:1837–1894
3622:1769–1796
3594:1743–1800
3566:1811–1851
3533:1753–1823
3501:1802–1885
3469:1713–1780
3448:Crypt II
3442:1762–1815
3421:Crypt II
3415:1733–1815
3394:Crypt II
3388:1746–1814
3367:Crypt IV
3361:1771–1814
3340:Crypt II
3334:1751–1814
3313:Crypt IV
3307:1761–1813
3286:Crypt II
3280:1737–1813
3252:Crypt II
3246:1738–1813
3213:Crypt II
3207:1736–1813
3186:Crypt II
3180:1758–1813
3152:Crypt II
3146:1746–1813
3113:Crypt IV
3107:1761–1812
3088:Crypt II
3082:1773–1812
3061:Crypt II
3055:1755–1811
3027:1761–1811
2998:Clergyman
2995:1738–1811
2965:Crypt II
2959:1769–1811
2935:Clergyman
2932:1739–1811
2902:Navigator
2899:1729–1811
2872:1738–1810
2840:1769–1809
2813:1742–1810
2786:1766–1809
2760:Crypt III
2757:Clergyman
2754:1733–1810
2726:1747–1809
2698:1761–1809
2665:1739–1809
2630:1746–1809
2596:1755–1809
2569:1716–1809
2537:1756–1809
2497:1761–1808
2465:1756–1808
2437:Crypt IV
2431:1744–1808
2399:1741–1808
2360:1757–1808
2328:1747–1808
2289:1723–1807
2253:1748—1807
2214:1759–1807
2182:1746–1807
2150:1749–1806
2118:1726–1806
2088:1712–1778
2059:1743–1793
2030:1756–1793
2001:1760–1793
1972:1740–1792
1942:1694–1778
1913:1749–1791
1838:Yad Vashem
1750:Émile Zola
1734:necropolis
1702:Emile Zola
1360:The Nation
1350:depicting
1123:Under the
1030:Émile Zola
611:buttresses
230:PA00088420
219:Designated
131:48°50′46″N
7611:Montrouge
7596:Madeleine
7561:Catacombs
7437:entrances
6884:Trocadéro
6749:Rue Basse
6734:Pont Neuf
6619:Le Marais
6587:Panoramas
5871:Catacombs
5843:Landmarks
5608:en.rfi.fr
5507:cite book
5145:. Brill.
4078:Educator
2981:Cardinal
2925:Cardinal
2747:Cardinal
2671:Crypt V
2543:Crypt V
2503:Crypt V
2471:Crypt V
2405:Crypt V
2366:Crypt V
2334:Crypt V
2295:Crypt V
2220:Crypt V
2188:Crypt V
2156:Crypt V
2124:Crypt V
1692:Tombs of
1426:Lafayette
1402:peristyle
1333:Louis XVI
852:Charles X
822:, called
564:peristyle
401:In 1851,
394:Tempietto
334:mausoleum
278:pántheion
167:Completed
134:2°20′45″E
89:Mausoleum
7918:Louis XV
7621:Panthéon
7576:Grenelle
7566:Errancis
7407:La Ruche
7356:Solidays
6602:Jouffroy
6582:Choiseul
6001:Sorbonne
5967:Panthéon
5793:Panthéon
5779:Panthéon
5773:Panthéon
5700:Le Monde
5652:Le Monde
4946:See also
4879:cenotaph
4604:Jean Zay
3723:Wife of
2572:Painter
1937:Voltaire
1895:Picture
1742:Rousseau
1738:Voltaire
1719:Napoléon
1696:(left),
1677:Tomb of
1422:Voltaire
1418:Rousseau
1050:Mirabeau
764:Clovis I
700:Voltaire
674:Voltaire
659:Voltaire
552:Bramante
542:, chose
421:Napoleon
388:Bramante
338:Pantheon
272:πάνθειον
246:Panthéon
115:, France
105:Location
47:Panthéon
7571:Gonards
7551:Bagneux
7478:Related
7417:Maxim's
7278:Provins
7170:Château
6016:Museums
5720:Sources
5442:Candide
5304:AP News
4966:Caracas
4826:Writer
4542:Writer
4150:Writer
3759:Writer
3641:Koblenz
3504:Writer
3475:Entrée
3183:Lawyer
2816:Lawyer
2434:Banker
2094:Entrée
1948:Entrée
1892:Burial
1836:by the
1723:Turenne
1704:(right)
1644:by the
1364:Justice
1341:Chartre
1139:winner
1118:Braille
878:placed
568:narthex
442:Lutetia
431:History
250:French:
194:Website
7681:Thiais
7641:Picpus
7626:Pantin
5866:Bourse
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5631:7 July
5480:
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4980:Lisbon
4632:Allier
4628:Molles
4358:(1903)
4250:Abbé
1898:Notes
1886:Lived
1727:Vauban
1562:Clovis
1513:(1876)
1430:Bichat
1428:, and
1309:Clovis
1303:, the
1112:; and
1064:, and
980:(1905)
931:(1874)
870:, 1842
562:and a
454:Clovis
376:Gothic
7883:Domes
7631:Passy
7365:Other
6607:Brady
6597:Havre
5952:Odéon
4919:2024
4891:2024
4850:2021
4813:2020
4780:2018
4743:2018
4710:2015
4677:2015
4640:2015
4599:2015
4562:2011
4529:2002
4496:1998
4463:1998
4430:1996
4388:1995
4346:1995
4313:1989
4280:1989
4246:1989
4213:1988
4170:1987
4137:1967
4100:1964
4065:1952
4032:1949
3994:1949
3957:1949
3951:, US.
3914:1948
3881:1948
3849:1933
3816:1924
3783:1920
3746:1908
3710:1907
3677:1907
3649:1894
3612:1889
3584:1889
3556:1889
3523:1889
3491:1885
3459:1829
3432:1815
3405:1815
3378:1814
3351:1814
3324:1814
3297:1814
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3263:1813
3241:]
3229:1813
3197:1813
3175:]
3163:1813
3141:]
3129:1813
3097:1812
3072:1812
3044:1811
3017:1811
2990:]
2977:1811
2949:1811
2921:1811
2889:1811
2862:1810
2830:1810
2803:1810
2776:1810
2743:1810
2716:1809
2688:1809
2660:]
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2625:]
2613:1809
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2204:1807
2172:1807
2140:1806
2108:1806
2078:1794
2049:1794
2020:1793
1991:1793
1962:1792
1932:1791
1903:1791
1883:Name
1880:Year
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5633:2017
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450:Huns
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162:1758
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5795:at
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