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3327:), opened in the city center directly beneath main shopping streets. The network of parallel roads for cars and pedestrians was drilled in the rock at the depth of 30 meters (98 ft). The parking facility includes two ramps, 900 visitor parking lots (expandable to 1500), six access points to the ground served by 19 elevators (expandable to nine and 25), a service facility for commercial delivery vehicles, and
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3308:(termed "light" traffic in Finland). In 2022, the city contained more than 950 kilometres (590 mi) of pathways and more than 300 underpasses and bridges devoted exclusively to pedestrian and bicycle traffic. The network is used year-round. The ratio of walking and cycling traffic pathways to residents is the highest in Finland and the cycling mode share is 20 percent.
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Even in winter, bicycle commuting remains strong in Oulu, in spite of the cold, dark, and snow. About 12% of winter trips are by bicycle, and about half of trips to school or university are. The city has a robust system for keeping bike paths maintained and clear of snow, and bike paths and lanes are
686:
is regionally renowned in the field of information technology. Oulu has also been very successful in recent city image surveys; in a study published by the
Finnish Economic Survey in 2008, Oulu received the best image rating among large cities in the country, including ratings from respondents in all
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entirely in this climatic zone as well as one of the largest such in the world. The typical features are cold and snowy winters with short and mild summers. Average annual temperature is 3.3 °C (37.9 °F). The average annual precipitation is 477 mm (18.78 in) falling 105 days per
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Oulu
Vocational College has over 13 000 students. It houses several different study subjects in different units which are spread over Oulu and neighbouring municipalities. Oulu Vocational College School of Business Studies is one of the few vocational schools which has game programming in its
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As of 2023, 13,040 people with a migrant background lived in Oulu, or 6.1% of the population. There are 13,986 residents who were born abroad, which or 6.5% of the population. The number of foreign citizens in Oulu is 9,405. Most foreign-born citizens come from the former
96:
673:
Due to its large population and geopolitical, economic and cultural-historical position, Oulu has been called the "capital of
Northern Finland". Oulu is also considered one of Europe's "living labs", where residents experiment with new technologies (such as
5562:
Prime
Minister Juha Sipilä (Centre) on Wednesday issued an official statement on the much-discussed case, saying the events have shocked many, for a good reason. "Sex crimes against children are inhumane acts of incomprehensible evil," he
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The relative share of immigrants in Oulu's population is below the national average. Nevertheless, the city's new residents are increasingly of foreign origin. This will increase the proportion of foreign residents in the coming years.
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Oulu is home to the most northerly architecture school in the world. The school is best known for its strong regionalistic ideas for developing architecture. This movement is named "the Oulu school" ("Oulun koulu") of architecture.
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year, mostly in late summer and fall. The warmest temperature ever recorded in Oulu was 33.3 °C (91.9 °F) in July 1957, while the coldest temperature on record was −41.5 °C (−42.7 °F) in
February 1966.
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plowed before roadways to encourage such human-scale winter transit in the city where 12% already do so. The Winter
Cycling Federation was founded in Oulu in 2013, and the first Winter Cycling Congress was held there.
3347:, has only two hours of weak sunlight in December, the photovoltaic cells work almost around the clock in the summer. The cold climate means the PV panels can get up to a 25% boost per hour, as they don't overheat.
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The Rapids Center, the area in the estuary of the Oulu river consisting of small islands connected with bridges and fountains in the middle of the river, and including a housing area of building blocks planned by
2183:
speakers, Finland's third official language, is 155 inhabitants. As
English and Swedish are compulsory school subjects, functional bilingualism or trilingualism acquired through language studies is not uncommon.
885:
The 1400s were characterized by
Russian raids in the region, during these raids captured people would be killed and/or taken back to the region of Russia. In 1531, the city was granted permission to act as a
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was the largest religious group with 67.2% of the population of Oulu. Other religious groups accounted for 1.9% of the population. 30.9% of the population had no religious affiliation.
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Many artists, writers, and musicians live in the city. A variety of concerts – rock, classical, and jazz – as well as other cultural events take place each year. Examples include the
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printing plant in Oulu became the most powerful photovoltaic solar plant in
Finland, with 1,604 solar photovoltaic (PV) units on its roof. Although the city of Oulu, located near the
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Because the sun is quite low in the sky at this latitude, vertical PV installations are popular on the sides of buildings. These solar walls also capture light reflected from snow.
3196:. It includes four separate harbour areas: Vihreäsaari oil and bulk docks, Nuottasaari docks and Oritkari docks. There is also a ferry service in Oulu, which is mostly used between
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Oulu is located in northern
Finland, a considerable distance from the other cities in the country. It is located 607 kilometres (377 mi) north of the capital city
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807:
meaning "thaw" (of unknown ultimate origin). Two other word families have also been speculated to be related. The first is seen in the Northern Savo dialectal word
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it receives from the Nordic-wide grid includes wood pellets, waste incineration, bioenergy, hydro-electric, geothermal, wind, nuclear, peat, natural gas and coal.
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Fält, Olavi K.; Juvani, Pertti; Kenttä, Risto; Julku, Kyösti; Paavola, Kirsti; Vahtola, Jouko; Satokangas, Reija; Mäkelä, Riitta; Siuruainen, Eino, eds. (1987).
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is just off the coast, 53 kilometres (33 mi) away in the Bothnian Bay. Along the coast to the southwest, about 75 kilometres (47 mi) of Oulu is
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Due to Oulu's far northern location, and its frequent overcast skies, it only sees on average 15 minutes of sunshine per day in December. During the
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905:, and granted city privileges in 1610. In 1765, Oulu received township rights granting them to trade outside of Sweden. Oulu was the capital of the
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1945:. Oulu is home to 4% of Finland's population. 6.1% of the population has a foreign background, which is lower than in the major Finnish cities of
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meaning 'flood water', but there are other suggestions. At minimum, the structure of the word requires that, if originally given by speakers of a
4852:[Tampere was listed as the most attractive city in Finland for the third time – of the other big cities, only Oulu improved its result].
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928:, was enlisted to provide the plan for its rebuilding. With minor changes, this plan remains the basis for the layout of Oulu's town center. The
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4850:"Tampere listattiin jo kolmatta kertaa Suomen vetovoimaisimmaksi kaupungiksi – muista suurista kaupungeista vain Oulu paransi tulostaan"
173:
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5145:"Oulun valtaus oli valkoisten ensimmäinen iso voitto sisällissodassa – taistelussa ammuttiin Suomen tykistön ensimmäiset laukaukset"
4800:
3181:, the second largest airport in Finland by passenger volume. It is located 15 kilometres (9 mi) south-west of the city centre.
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4188:
831:"heavy-flowing"). To either of these roots, some Sami variety would have to be assumed having added further derivational suffixes.
4465:
Statistics Finland classifies a person as having a "foreign background" if both parents or the only known parent were born abroad.
3522:, with its 7 championships and a bronze medal as late as in 2009, announced it would be closing down after the 2009–10 season. In
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940:, Oulu's harbour was raided by the British fleet, who destroyed ships and burned tar houses, leading to international criticism.
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is one of nine schools in Finland offering basic education in English. There's also a Swedish-speaking private school (Swedish
2405:
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4634:"Population according to age (1-year) and sex by area and the regional division of each statistical reference year, 2003–2020"
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Lestadiolaisyrittäjä hyötyy uskonyhteisön verkostoista – Taloushyödyt houkuttavat jäämään, vaikka vakaumus olisi jo mennyt
2947:
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3632:). The Center opened in 1979 and hosted many events, including the Finnish Final, as part of the qualifying round of the
3331:-screens that guide the driver to the selected ground access point and help locate the parked car by its license number.
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days only last 3 hours and 34 minutes with the sun rising 1.9 degrees over the horizon. On the other hand, during the
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Tietotekniikka, Tietotekniikan tutkinto-ohjelma, tekniikan kandidaatti ja diplomi-insinööri (3v + 2v) – Opintopolku
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Oulu is notable for its transportation network dedicated to non-motor vehicular traffic, including pedestrians and
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1899:
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1030:), known for its historic wooden town, and, further to the southwest, about 130 kilometres (81 mi) of Oulu is
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track known as the Iinat Motor Sports Center was located north of the Pirttilammentie and east of the Iinatintie (
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This article is about a city of North Ostrobothnia, Finland. For a town in Bayfield County, Wisconsin, see
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3681:) for students up until high school. The school is the northernmost Swedish-speaking school in Finland.
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is about 180 km directly west across the Bothnian Bay. From the center of Oulu in the direction of
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Oulu Hall (a large indoor sports facility consisting of a low dome, which looks somewhat like a landed
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The city of Oulu has 214,633 inhabitants, making it the 5th most populous municipality in Finland. The
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takes place. The Oulu Music Festival is held in winter and the Oulunsalo Music Festival in summer.
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days last 22 hours and 3 minutes, with the sun dipping 1 degree below the horizon. This gives Oulu
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J. V. Snellman - pienenä Oulussa, suurena historiassa: Johan Vilhelm Snellman 12.5.1806 - 4.7.1881
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Oulu, as well as other parts of North Ostrobothnia, is well known as a strong support area of the
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has been estimated to be common in construction sector management. Oulu was the site of the 2018
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https://helda.helsinki.fi/bitstream/handle/10138/15734/2009nro8.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
4998:. Studia historica septentrionalia. ; Rovaniemi: Pohjois-Suomen historiallinen yhdistys.
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Laurel Ives. (20 December 2023). "How Oulu became the winter cycling capital of the world".
859:
658:. Oulu is the third northernmost city in the world with a population of over 100,000, after
133:
5828:"Solar Power Just Miles from the Arctic Circle? In Icy Nordic Climes, It's Become the Norm"
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Oulu in Northern Finland selected as European Capital of Culture for 2026 – High North News
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At least 100 different languages are spoken in Oulu. The most common foreign languages are
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878:. In 1375, the Novgorod Republic built a defensive castle which was later captured by the
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declared that "Sex crimes against children are inhumane acts of incomprehensible evil."
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682:-screens) on a community-wide scale. Although only in the top 2% of universities, the
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was built in 1832 to his designs, with the spire being finished in 1844. During the
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was merged with the city of Oulu on 1 January 2009. Oulu and the municipalities of
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has a population of 262,736, making it the fourth largest region in Finland after
788:
The most probable theory is that the name derives from the Finnish dialectal word
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Terwa Run & Marathon is an annual running event held since 1989 in late May.
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4777:"QS World University Rankings for Computer Science and Information Systems 2022"
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held much influence. In 1345, the Kingdom of Sweden annexed territory up to the
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As of 31 December 2008, the active working population was employed as follows:
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929:
782:
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412:
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102:
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5740:"Ice cycles: the northerly world cities leading the winter bicycle revolution"
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603:. It is located on the northwestern coast of the country at the mouth of the
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Ilmatieteellinen Keskuslaitos: Suomen meteorologinen vuosikirja, osa 1a 1957
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Ilmatieteellinen Keskuslaitos:Suomen meteorologinen vuosikirja, osa 1a 1966
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5097:. Oulun kaupunki. Oulu: Oulun kaupungin opetusvirasto, Snellman-työryhmä.
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Music Film Competition, all in August. In July, the annual rock festival
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5722:"Meet the bike-loving Finnish city that keeps pedalling even in the snow"
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Old observatory in Linnansaari, built in 1875 on top of the ruins of the
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in the country. Oulu is also the most populous city in Northern Finland.
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761:. There have been a number of other theories for the origin of the name
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2702: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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in 1323, the status of Oulu was disputed in its ownership, as both the
793:
777:. In all likelihood, it also predates Finnish settlement and is thus a
611:
has a population of approximately 263,000. It is the 5th most populous
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979:. Mainland Finland's northernmost and southernmost points are roughly
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5195:[New Oulu] (in Finnish). Oulu: City of Oulu. 9 September 2011
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Oulun kaupungin historia. 1: kaupungin alkuajoilta Isonvihan loppuun
4942:
4163:
3818:, musician and former frontman of the discontinued local metal band
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has claimed the Finnish football championship only twice by winning
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The local utility, Oulun Energia, is owned by the city of Oulu. The
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5671:", Masters thesis, University of Manitoba (Canada), 2011. P. 99-100
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Mainstreaming Bicycling in Winter Cities: The case of Oulu, Finland
5432:"Number of foreign-language speakers grew by nearly 38,000 persons"
4666:"Luettelo kuntien ja seurakuntien tuloveroprosenteista vuonna 2023"
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in the 2014 Finland men's national bandy championship final at the
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Madetoja Hall, housing the Oulu Music Centre, the residence of the
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5545:"Police: 10 people suspected of sex crimes against minors in Oulu"
5091:
Korhonen, Markus H.; Niskala, Kaarina; Siliämaa, Marianne (2006).
4510:
4276:
3353:
Snow is not necessarily cleared from rooftop solar installations.
1056:
Oulu is divided into 106 city districts. The largest of these are
9465:
9365:
9260:
9250:
9215:
9135:
9090:
9085:
8980:
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8739:
8735:
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8479:
8475:
8399:
8395:
8309:
8305:
8229:
8225:
8121:
8117:
8103:
8099:
7951:
7947:
7889:
7828:
7808:
7773:
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7753:
7748:
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7708:
7673:
7668:
7585:
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7500:
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7244:
7224:
7161:
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7121:
7096:
7056:
7032:
7017:
6980:
6940:
6925:
6920:
6832:
6808:
6733:
6720:
6707:
6642:
6611:
6561:
6531:
6401:
6391:
6386:
6285:
6281:
4258:
3834:
3464:
3376:
3305:
3283:
3275:
3251:
3232:
3189:
3157:
2619:
1954:
912:
In 1822, a major fire destroyed much of the city, especially the
696:
663:
635:
631:
596:
367:
242:
9290:
9235:
7465:
5609:
Kotomaamme ruoka-aitta: Suomen, Karjalan ja Petsamon pitäjäruoat
4294:
4253:
In addition Oulu has eight 'Partnership & Twinning cities':
3833:, former foreman of Kemi Oy; man who was convicted to death and
9395:
9385:
9380:
9370:
9340:
9335:
9170:
9115:
9070:
9055:
9040:
8990:
8970:
8960:
8930:
8897:
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8789:
8667:
8663:
8641:
8637:
8453:
8449:
8247:
8243:
8041:
8037:
7969:
7965:
7788:
7688:
7648:
7620:
7600:
7560:
7540:
7520:
7485:
7460:
7436:
7408:
7388:
7368:
7348:
7328:
7308:
7288:
7264:
7196:
7176:
7136:
7116:
7101:
7076:
7008:
6965:
6960:
6945:
6900:
6880:
6856:
6784:
6759:
6746:
6616:
6606:
6596:
6586:
6421:
6108:"Partneri- ja kummikaupungit (Partnership and twinning cities)"
5192:
4849:
4747:
The Mobile Wave: How Mobile Intelligence Will Change Everything
4288:
4239:
4198:
4097:
4076:
3220:
3097:
2854:
2836:
2777:
2640:
2192:
1958:
1170:
Climate data for Oulu, 1991–2020 normals, records 1921–present
1107:
1011:
992:
967:
707:
692:
667:
7884:
5144:
2443:
1969:
Population size of Oulu (and merged municipalities) 1980–2020
815:, both meaning "river channel". The second is the Uralic root
9436:
9245:
9225:
9185:
9150:
9145:
9105:
8940:
8757:
8753:
8703:
8699:
8587:
8583:
8363:
8359:
8291:
8287:
8157:
8153:
8059:
8055:
8005:
8001:
7933:
7929:
7813:
7713:
7445:
7229:
6985:
6496:
6466:
6456:
6416:
6293:
5681:
5573:
5571:
4152:
4119:
3503:
3255:
2839:
is a melodic death metal-band from Oulu that formed in 1998.
2608:
2590:
2436:
1962:
1950:
1023:
643:
607:. The population of Oulu is approximately 215,000, while the
541:
5509:
Lestadiolaiset pitävät Pohjois-Pohjanmaan väkiluvun kasvussa
5476:"Population structure 2000–2022, urban-rural classification"
5468:
3405:
is the most popular spectator sport in Oulu. The local club
2943:, a large park area located in the estuary of the Oulu river
2741:
The best known cultural exports of the city of Oulu are the
710:, Oulu has become a major high-tech centre, particularly in
9295:
9210:
9130:
8077:
8073:
7983:
7505:
7413:
6863:
5215:"Oulu, Finland Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)"
4922:"Finnish industry: Constantly adapting to a changing world"
3263:
2371:
839:
535:
5568:
3323:
In 2015, a large underground parking facility, Kivisydän (
113:; Shops along Kirkkokatu; Radisson Blu Hotel along Ojakatu
6137:
5529:
5240:
Learn Finnish – Level 5: Advanced: Volume 1: Lessons 1–25
4854:
4187:
Oulu also maintains relationships with cities twinned to
2447:
Technopolis Linnanmaa is home to nearly 200 corporations.
703:
503:
6341:
6152:– official tourism website of Oulu (archived 2 May 2017)
5695:
The cycle-mad city in Finland that doesn't stop for snow
5637:
5401:. Population structure. Statistics Finland. 2024-04-26.
4693:
The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language
4608:. Population structure. Statistics Finland. 2024-04-26.
4580:. Population structure. Statistics Finland. 2024-04-26.
3533:
Oulu is also home to several other sports clubs such as
3138:
Terwa Marathon & Run, event in late May (since 1989)
1910:
Source 3: weather2travel.com (average monthly UV index)
1014:-belted bay, and part of it has been listed as a nature
5090:
3518:
14 times, most recently in 2014. The other bandy club,
2600:
The Oulu Region Joint Authority for Vocational Training
4790:
Bachelor of Engineering, Information Technology – OAMK
916:
as most of the city was made from wood. The architect
6066:
Bursa Büyükşehir Belediyesi Basın Koordinasyon Merkez
4991:
4598:
2175:
municipality in Finland after Tampere. There are 497
695:
as the second most attractive city in Finland, while
550:
101:
From top, left to right: Rantakatu in downtown Oulu;
5963:
4324:
3375:
wins the Finnish championship in 2005 after beating
2829:
Finlands' Eurovision representatives 2021 rock band
538:
5961:
5959:
5957:
5955:
5953:
5951:
5949:
5947:
5945:
5943:
5719:
5647:(Map). 1:800,000. AffectoGenimap Finland Oy. 2006.
5611:(in Finnish). Helsinki: Patakolmonen. p. 171.
4308:
3471:, the premier division of Finnish football. So far
2833:are from Oulu. They placed 6th in the competition.
2427:
has an important paper manufacturing plant in Oulu.
532:
5632:IS: Vieraille lauttamatka on osa Hailuodon idylliä
4744:
4248:
3141:The Terva-skiing event in early March (since 1889)
2757:, and one of the best ice hockey teams in Europe,
2179:in Oulu, or 0.2% of the population. The number of
5927:"Språkstrategi – Svenska Privatskolan i Uleåborg"
4668:. Tax Administration of Finland. 14 November 2022
3591:is an annual ski marathon event held since 1889.
2816:Notable statues and sculptures in Oulu include a
691:. In the 2023 T-Media survey, Oulu was tied with
149:Capital of Northern Finland; Capital of Northern
9508:
8880:
5940:
5542:
5037:"Aikajana | Kaupungin historia | Oulun kaupunki"
4558:(in Finnish). Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus)
4315:Lifelong Learning Programme 2007–2013 in Finland
898:firmly established Sweden's control over Oulu.
6054:
5606:
4943:YLE: Oulu on Euroopan kulttuuripääkaupunki 2026
4900:"What makes Oulu a high tech hub in the north?"
4570:
4058:
4054:List of twin towns and sister cities in Finland
3445:). It has also twice been the runner-up in the
3315:Parked bicycles on Kirkkokatu Street in January
2868:) were named Oulu's traditional parish dishes.
827:in modern Finnish, also in derivatives such as
718:technology. Other important industries include
5737:
5497:Key figures on population by region, 1990-2023
5399:"Population growth biggest in nearly 70 years"
4606:"Population growth biggest in nearly 70 years"
4578:"Population growth biggest in nearly 70 years"
8866:
7870:
6670:
6327:
6171:
5986:
5335:
4313:The educational department was a part of the
2737:2012, an annual event held in Oulu since 1996
901:The city was founded on 8 April 1605 by King
843:Drawing of central Oulu from the 19th century
372:
82:
76:
51:
6036:"Astana and Finnish Oulu become twin-cities"
2538:In 2011, the most important employers were:
6185:
6000:
5243:(in Finnish). Innovative Language Learning.
3396:Raksila Artificial Ice Rink Pakkalan kenttä
3274:running to and from Oulu are Highway 20 to
3091:
284:2,972.44 km (1,147.67 sq mi)
276:3,817.52 km (1,473.95 sq mi)
8873:
8859:
7877:
7863:
6677:
6663:
6334:
6320:
6178:
6164:
6142:
4995:Valkean kaupungin vaiheet: Oulun historiaa
4660:
4658:
4047:
3663:have their main campuses located in Oulu.
513:
5018:
4626:
4552:"Taajamissa asuu 84 prosenttia väestöstä"
4523:"Area of Finnish Municipalities 1.1.2018"
4515:
4043:, chess player, commentator, and streamer
2912:, a science center with over 150 exhibits
2718:Learn how and when to remove this message
894:was built by the Swedes and in 1595, the
615:in Finland, and the fourth most populous
5825:
5720:Sara Lilja Steensig (January 25, 2021).
5185:
4751:. Perseus Books/Vanguard Press. p.
3643:
3382:
3367:
3310:
3288:
3152:
3028:
2896:
2886:
2875:
2729:
2442:
2430:
2419:
1047:
966:
838:
622:Oulu's neighbouring municipalities are:
9542:Port cities and towns of the Baltic Sea
4686:
4655:
4549:
4543:
3949:Three former presidents of the country
3487:. Other notable football clubs include
3144:The Winter Swimming World Championship
2937:statue and old salt and tar storehouses
2561:Northern Ostrobothnia Hospital District
2171:Oulu is the second largest monolingual
1034:, known for its popular sandy beaches.
765:. One possible source is a word in the
14:
9509:
6068:. Tüm Hakları Saklıdır. Archived from
5125:(in Finnish). Pohjois-Pohjanmaan museo
4742:
4511:Oulu – Capital of Northern Scandinavia
4484:
4482:
3864:, Olympic champion cross-country skier
2786:International Children's Film Festival
2406:Oulu child sexual exploitation scandal
8854:
7858:
6658:
6315:
6159:
5821:
5819:
5817:
5815:
4987:
4985:
4847:
2215:Population by country of birth (2022)
2117:Population by native language (2023)
1907:(record highs and lows 1961–present)
855:, which is an ancient trading site.
582:
561:
9537:Populated places established in 1605
6343:Municipalities of North Ostrobothnia
6193:
5790:"Kivisydän parking facility in Oulu"
5645:Autoilijan Tiekartta 2007 – Road map
5543:Aleksi Teivainen (6 December 2018).
4971:. Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus
3526:the city was the main venue for the
3160:is one of the main operators of the
2973:University of Oulu Botanical Gardens
2700:adding citations to reliable sources
2671:
983:from Oulu. Oulu's coast sits at the
823:, meaning "river bed" (reflected as
300:187.1 km (72.2 sq mi)
292:103.2 km (39.8 sq mi)
6686:50 most populous urban areas in the
5738:Anders Swanson (12 February 2016).
5684:", (Video, 21:30 min.), Vimeo, 2013
5299:
5137:
4479:
3661:Oulu University of Applied Sciences
3238:The most important road in Oulu is
971:Satellite image of the Oulu region.
41:City in North Ostrobothnia, Finland
27:City in North Ostrobothnia, Finland
24:
5812:
5283:"Sunrise and sunset times in Oulu"
4982:
3299:
2904:restaurant on the Ahtisaari Square
2818:sculpture of Frans Michael Franzén
2784:takes place each October, and the
1902:(record highs and lows 1921–1961)
753:The city is named after the river
25:
9558:
6129:
5969:"Ystävyyskaupungit (Twin Cities)"
5478:. Statistics Finland. 26 May 2023
5454:"Persons with foreign background"
5434:. Statistics Finland. 31 May 2023
5169:Kempeleenlahti Bay, Oulu, Finland
3684:
8824:
8806:
8788:
8770:
8752:
8734:
8716:
8698:
8680:
8662:
8636:
8618:
8600:
8582:
8564:
8546:
8528:
8510:
8492:
8474:
8448:
8430:
8412:
8394:
8376:
8358:
8340:
8322:
8304:
8286:
8260:
8242:
8224:
8206:
8188:
8170:
8152:
8134:
8116:
8098:
8072:
8054:
8036:
8018:
8000:
7982:
7964:
7946:
7928:
7910:
7827:
7807:
7787:
7767:
7747:
7727:
7707:
7687:
7667:
7647:
7619:
7599:
7579:
7559:
7539:
7519:
7499:
7479:
7459:
7435:
7407:
7387:
7367:
7347:
7327:
7307:
7287:
7263:
7243:
7223:
7195:
7175:
7155:
7135:
7115:
7095:
7075:
7055:
7031:
7007:
6979:
6959:
6939:
6919:
6899:
6879:
6855:
6831:
6807:
6783:
6752:
6739:
6726:
6713:
6700:
6510:
6261:
6244:
6236:
6215:
5588:. Oulu: City of Oulu. 2012-01-01
4369:
4355:
4341:
4327:
4309:International municipal projects
3783:, pharmacist, factory owner and
3413:championship title eight times (
3213:Helsinki Central railway station
3113:Jalometalli Metal Music Festival
2676:
924:(empire style) buildings around
528:
218:
158:
132:
122:
95:
7886:50 most populous municipalities
6028:
6009:Информация о городах-побратимах
5919:
5894:
5869:
5844:
5782:
5757:
5713:
5700:
5687:
5674:
5661:
5625:
5600:
5536:
5518:
5502:
5490:
5360:
5275:
5261:
5247:
5231:
5207:
5173:
5162:
5111:
5084:
5054:
5029:
5025:(2. p ed.). Oulu: Kirjola.
5012:
4961:
4950:
4936:
4914:
4892:
4878:"Oulu: the world's tar capital"
4870:
4841:
4819:
4805:
4794:
4783:
4769:
4736:
4708:
4530:National Land Survey of Finland
4459:
4249:Partnership and twinning cities
3679:Svenska Privatskolan i Uleåborg
2687:needs additional citations for
1919:
1110:were merged on 1 January 2013.
1037:
947:on 3 February 1918 between the
757:, which originates in the lake
359: • Urban density
6016:(in Russian). October 26, 2007
5019:Virkkunen, A. H., ed. (1953).
4721:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary
4680:
4504:
4386:Air Guitar World Championships
3715:, Finnish-French racing driver
3334:
3207:The shortest travel time from
3108:Air Guitar World Championships
3056:Holy Trinity Cathedral of Oulu
3051:Holy Family of Nazareth Church
2770:Air Guitar World Championships
2753:), the now defunct metal band
2743:Air Guitar World Championships
2735:Air Guitar World Championships
2206:
741:Oulu has been selected as the
13:
1:
9522:1605 establishments in Sweden
7142:Upplands Väsby och Sollentuna
6262:
6216:
6112:Oulun kaupunki (City of Oulu)
5996:(in Norwegian). Alta kommune.
5973:Oulun kaupunki (City of Oulu)
5826:Hockenos, Paul (2020-02-24).
5765:"Oulun Liikekeskus – Parking"
4696:(5th ed.). HarperCollins
4472:
3721:, film historian and director
3250:) that runs from Helsinki to
3219:. Other destinations include
2823:The Bobby at the Market Place
1924:
1643:Average snowfall cm (inches)
943:The city was the site of the
773:language, the name must be a
383:Population by native language
8882:European Capitals of Culture
6245:
6237:
4848:Hurme, Anu (29 March 2023).
4827:"Kuntien imagotutkimus 2007"
4550:Tarkoma, Jari (2008-01-15).
4059:Twin towns and sister cities
3639:
3392:Jyväskylän Seudun Palloseura
3172:
3148:
2994:(historical open-air museum)
2965:The Pateniemi Sawmill Museum
2961:Northern Ostrobothnia museum
2793:Northern Ostrobothnia museum
2791:Museums in Oulu include the
2505:Farming, forestry and mining
2109:
962:
796:", which is related to e.g.
781:from one of the now-extinct
748:
599:and the regional capital of
107:Lyseo Upper Secondary School
7:
9527:Cities and towns in Finland
5710:Retrieved 25 December 2023.
5682:Winter Cycling for Everyone
5180:Kempeleenlahden suojelualue
4829:(in Finnish). July 11, 2008
4492:. Finland Convention Bureau
4320:
3634:Speedway World Championship
3447:IIHF European Champions Cup
3215:is 5 h 34 min, operated by
3024:
3004:recreation and tourism area
2388:Evangelical Lutheran Church
2381:
1701:Average precipitation days
1429:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1289:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
743:European Capital of Culture
362:915.8/km (2,372/sq mi)
343:72.21/km (187.0/sq mi)
164:Location of Oulu in Finland
10:
9563:
9547:Seaside resorts in Finland
4234:(twinned with Haukipudas,
4051:
3922:, author and rock musician
3117:The Irish Festival of Oulu
2782:The Irish Festival of Oulu
2667:
2415:
2395:Conservative Laestadianism
1897:
1889:
1169:
1113:
1052:The map of Oulu from 1886.
1044:Category:Districts of Oulu
1041:
834:
29:
8888:
7896:
6768:
6695:
6630:
6519:
6508:
6349:
6191:
4880:. Oulu Culture Foundation
4401:Kastelli community centre
4006:Football/soccer players:
3675:Oulu International School
3363:
3103:Oulu Music Video Festival
2871:
2766:Oulu Music Video Festival
2745:held annually in August,
2618:Cooperative Arina Group (
2213:
2093:
2079:
2065:
2051:
2037:
2023:
2009:
1995:
1981:
1976:
1973:
1842:
1795:
1744:
1700:
1642:
1568:
1498:
1428:
1358:
1288:
1218:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1132:humid continental climate
811:and its Sami counterpart
803:, meaning "melted snow",
785:once spoken in the area.
498:
477:
460:
452:
444:
436:
429:
421:
410:
399:
388:
381:
366:
358:
347:
339:
328:
320:
315:
304:
296:
288:
280:
272:
267:
256:
251:
241:
229:
212:
204:
169:
157:
146:
118:
94:
75:
68:
46:
6008:
5607:Jaakko Kolmonen (1988).
5151:(in Finnish). 2018-02-02
4801:Oulu Innovation Alliance
4743:Saylor, Michael (2012).
4452:
4431:Oulu University Hospital
3528:Bandy World Championship
3502:Oulu has one well-known
3164:with regular flights to
3092:Other points of interest
2988:, the technology village
920:, chiefly known for the
851:, at the mouth of river
847:Oulu is situated by the
453: • 65 or older
6186:Places adjacent to Oulu
5579:"Business and industry"
5307:"FMI normals 1991–2020"
5119:"Oolannin sota Oulussa"
4969:"Oulu-nimen etymologia"
4416:Oulu Aircraft Hijacking
4048:International relations
3127:Oulu Symphony Orchestra
2842:
9532:Grand Duchy of Finland
9081:Santiago de Compostela
5586:Information about Oulu
3886:Michael Maria Penttilä
3880:Leena Peltonen-Palotie
3759:, 17th century painter
3745:Eeva Riitta Fingerroos
3652:
3399:
3380:
3316:
3296:
3188:is one of the busiest
3169:
3121:Laitakari beacon tower
3036:
2948:F. M. Franzen memorial
2905:
2894:
2884:
2738:
2448:
2440:
2428:
1053:
1010:, a smaller but wide,
972:
926:Helsinki Senate Square
844:
579:
373:
83:
77:
52:
34:. For other uses, see
4441:Toppila Power Station
4189:former municipalities
3951:Kaarlo Juho Ståhlberg
3870:, cross-country skier
3751:Frans Michael Franzén
3741:, electronic musician
3707:Outi Alanko-Kahiluoto
3647:
3620:64.95861°N 25.57306°E
3386:
3371:
3314:
3292:
3156:
3098:Qstock music festival
3032:
2900:
2890:
2879:
2733:
2446:
2434:
2423:
2402:Laestadian background
2123: Finnish (93.7%)
1142:). It is the largest
1051:
970:
842:
479: • Summer (
445: • 15 to 64
189:65.01417°N 25.47194°E
36:Oulu (disambiguation)
5902:"World Championship"
5877:"World Championship"
5456:. Statistics Finland
5368:"Oulu climate guide"
5123:Niilo Naakan tarinat
4291:, Japan (since 2005)
3968:Ice Hockey players:
3946:, teacher and writer
3858:, nuclear metal band
3747:, Paralympic swimmer
3535:Oulu Northern Lights
3209:Oulu railway station
2696:improve this article
2439:premises in Peltola.
2147: Chinese (0.4%)
2141: English (0.5%)
2129: Russian (0.6%)
1219:Record high °C (°F)
1090:The municipality of
1018:. The nearby island
991:in Finnish) and the
903:Charles IX of Sweden
584:[ʉːlɛɔˈbɔrj]
437: • 0 to 14
340: • Density
5794:Oulunliikekeskus.fi
5287:www.timeanddate.com
5072:on 11 February 2008
4194:with Oulu in 2013:
3831:Taavetti Lukkarinen
3616: /
3599:motorcycle speedway
3557:(Track and field),
2460:Working population
2374:, China and India.
2159: Somali (0.2%)
2135: Arabic (0.5%)
1970:
1499:Record low °C (°F)
1359:Daily mean °C (°F)
1162:during the summer.
909:from 1776 to 2009.
422: • Others
185: /
6636:North Ostrobothnia
5832:InsideClimate News
5697:", (Video, 2 min.)
5499:Statistics Finland
5370:. Weather 2 Travel
4642:Statistics Finland
4406:Laanila Highschool
4008:Rasmus Karjalainen
3986:Reijo Ruotsalainen
3928:, singer and actor
3657:University of Oulu
3653:
3649:University of Oulu
3625:64.95861; 25.57306
3400:
3388:Oulun Luistinseura
3381:
3317:
3297:
3177:Oulu is served by
3170:
3086:Ylikiiminki Church
3037:
3019:Oulu Museum of Art
3000:and sand beach in
2982:The Arctic Gallery
2968:The Vehicle Museum
2941:Hupisaaret Islands
2906:
2895:
2885:
2797:Oulu Museum of Art
2747:Mieskuoro Huutajat
2739:
2641:Itella Corporation
2571:University of Oulu
2449:
2441:
2429:
2408:. Prime Minister
2165: Other (3.8%)
2153: Farsi (0.3%)
1968:
1054:
973:
860:Treaty of Nöteborg
845:
699:was ranked first.
684:University of Oulu
601:North Ostrobothnia
297: • Urban
289: • Water
224:North Ostrobothnia
194:65.01417; 25.47194
147:Nickname(s):
9504:
9503:
8848:
8847:
8843:
8842:
8838:
8837:
8650:
8649:
8462:
8461:
8274:
8273:
8086:
8085:
7852:
7851:
7847:
7846:
7842:
7841:
7634:
7633:
7422:
7421:
7210:
7209:
6994:
6993:
6652:
6651:
6309:
6308:
6304:
6303:
6062:"Kardeş Şehirler"
5852:"Track locations"
5680:Anders Swanson, "
5667:Jeffrey Pratte, "
5654:978-951-593-047-7
5104:978-952-5465-24-2
5005:978-951-95473-4-3
4924:. This is Finland
4724:. Merriam-Webster
4244:
4225:
4214:Szigetszentmiklós
4210:
4182:
4171:
4160:
4149:
4138:
4127:
4116:
4105:
4094:
4083:
4073:Alta Municipality
3963:Nobel Peace Prize
3589:Oulun Tervahiihto
3539:American football
3516:Finnish champions
3510:, which plays in
3076:St. Luke's Chapel
3046:Haukipudas Church
2923:The Market Square
2728:
2727:
2720:
2665:
2664:
2547:No. of employees
2536:
2535:
2521:Unemployment rate
2363:
2362:
2107:
2106:
1915:
1914:
1845:ultraviolet index
1747:relative humidity
1120:subarctic climate
1016:conservation area
957:Finnish Civil War
918:Carl Ludvig Engel
896:Treaty of Teusina
880:Kingdom of Sweden
868:Kingdom of Sweden
864:Novgorod Republic
521:
520:
431:Population by age
329: • Rank
321: • City
305: • Rank
281: • Land
273: • City
16:(Redirected from
9554:
9492:
9477:
9458:
9432:
9412:
9401:Esch-sur-Alzette
9392:
9377:
9362:
9347:
9332:
9317:
9302:
9287:
9272:
9257:
9242:
9222:
9207:
9192:
9177:
9167:
9157:
9142:
9127:
9112:
9097:
9047:
9037:
9027:
9017:
9007:
8997:
8987:
8977:
8967:
8957:
8947:
8937:
8924:
8914:
8904:
8894:
8875:
8868:
8861:
8852:
8851:
8828:
8810:
8792:
8774:
8756:
8738:
8720:
8702:
8684:
8666:
8656:
8655:
8640:
8622:
8604:
8586:
8568:
8550:
8532:
8514:
8496:
8478:
8468:
8467:
8452:
8434:
8416:
8398:
8380:
8362:
8344:
8326:
8308:
8290:
8280:
8279:
8264:
8246:
8228:
8210:
8192:
8174:
8156:
8138:
8120:
8102:
8092:
8091:
8076:
8058:
8040:
8022:
8004:
7986:
7968:
7950:
7932:
7914:
7904:
7903:
7899:
7898:
7879:
7872:
7865:
7856:
7855:
7832:
7831:
7812:
7811:
7792:
7791:
7772:
7771:
7752:
7751:
7732:
7731:
7712:
7711:
7692:
7691:
7672:
7671:
7652:
7651:
7640:
7639:
7624:
7623:
7604:
7603:
7584:
7583:
7564:
7563:
7544:
7543:
7524:
7523:
7504:
7503:
7484:
7483:
7464:
7463:
7440:
7439:
7428:
7427:
7412:
7411:
7392:
7391:
7372:
7371:
7352:
7351:
7332:
7331:
7312:
7311:
7292:
7291:
7268:
7267:
7248:
7247:
7228:
7227:
7216:
7215:
7200:
7199:
7180:
7179:
7160:
7159:
7140:
7139:
7120:
7119:
7100:
7099:
7080:
7079:
7060:
7059:
7036:
7035:
7012:
7011:
7000:
6999:
6984:
6983:
6964:
6963:
6944:
6943:
6924:
6923:
6904:
6903:
6884:
6883:
6860:
6859:
6836:
6835:
6812:
6811:
6788:
6787:
6776:
6775:
6771:
6770:
6758:
6756:
6755:
6745:
6743:
6742:
6732:
6730:
6729:
6719:
6717:
6716:
6706:
6704:
6703:
6689:Nordic countries
6679:
6672:
6665:
6656:
6655:
6514:
6336:
6329:
6322:
6313:
6312:
6265:
6264:
6248:
6247:
6240:
6239:
6219:
6218:
6194:
6180:
6173:
6166:
6157:
6156:
6146:
6141:
6140:
6138:Official website
6123:
6122:
6120:
6119:
6104:
6081:
6080:
6078:
6077:
6058:
6052:
6051:
6049:
6047:
6032:
6026:
6025:
6023:
6021:
6004:
5998:
5997:
5990:
5984:
5983:
5981:
5980:
5965:
5938:
5937:
5935:
5934:
5923:
5917:
5916:
5914:
5912:
5898:
5892:
5891:
5889:
5887:
5873:
5867:
5866:
5864:
5862:
5856:Speedway Sanomat
5848:
5842:
5841:
5839:
5838:
5823:
5810:
5809:
5807:
5805:
5796:. Archived from
5786:
5780:
5779:
5777:
5776:
5767:. Archived from
5761:
5755:
5754:
5752:
5750:
5736:
5734:
5732:
5717:
5711:
5704:
5698:
5691:
5685:
5678:
5672:
5665:
5659:
5658:
5641:
5635:
5629:
5623:
5622:
5604:
5598:
5597:
5595:
5593:
5583:
5575:
5566:
5565:
5559:
5557:
5540:
5534:
5522:
5516:
5506:
5500:
5494:
5488:
5487:
5485:
5483:
5472:
5466:
5465:
5463:
5461:
5450:
5444:
5443:
5441:
5439:
5428:
5417:
5416:
5414:
5413:
5395:
5380:
5379:
5377:
5375:
5364:
5358:
5357:
5355:
5353:
5339:
5333:
5328:
5322:
5321:
5319:
5317:
5303:
5297:
5296:
5294:
5293:
5279:
5273:
5272:
5265:
5259:
5258:
5251:
5245:
5244:
5235:
5229:
5228:
5226:
5225:
5211:
5205:
5204:
5202:
5200:
5189:
5183:
5177:
5171:
5166:
5160:
5159:
5157:
5156:
5141:
5135:
5134:
5132:
5130:
5115:
5109:
5108:
5088:
5082:
5081:
5079:
5077:
5068:. Archived from
5062:"Oulun historia"
5058:
5052:
5051:
5049:
5048:
5033:
5027:
5026:
5016:
5010:
5009:
4989:
4980:
4979:
4977:
4976:
4965:
4959:
4954:
4948:
4947:
4940:
4934:
4933:
4931:
4929:
4918:
4912:
4911:
4909:
4907:
4902:. Helsinki Times
4896:
4890:
4889:
4887:
4885:
4874:
4868:
4867:
4865:
4863:
4845:
4839:
4838:
4836:
4834:
4823:
4817:
4816:
4809:
4803:
4798:
4792:
4787:
4781:
4780:
4773:
4767:
4766:
4750:
4740:
4734:
4733:
4731:
4729:
4712:
4706:
4705:
4703:
4701:
4684:
4678:
4677:
4675:
4673:
4662:
4653:
4652:
4650:
4648:
4630:
4624:
4623:
4621:
4620:
4602:
4596:
4595:
4593:
4592:
4574:
4568:
4567:
4565:
4563:
4547:
4541:
4540:
4538:
4536:
4527:
4519:
4513:
4508:
4502:
4501:
4499:
4497:
4486:
4466:
4463:
4379:
4374:
4373:
4372:
4365:
4363:Geography portal
4360:
4359:
4358:
4351:
4346:
4345:
4344:
4337:
4332:
4331:
4330:
4232:
4217:
4202:
4178:
4167:
4156:
4145:
4134:
4123:
4112:
4101:
4090:
4079:
4024:Markus Heikkinen
3998:Markus Nutivaara
3959:Martti Ahtisaari
3934:, church painter
3932:Mikael Toppelius
3856:Impaled Nazarene
3843:, the leader of
3810:V.A. Koskenniemi
3806:, harness driver
3800:, harness driver
3775:Aaro Hellaakoski
3631:
3630:
3628:
3627:
3626:
3621:
3617:
3614:
3613:
3612:
3609:
3294:Oulu Bus Station
3071:Oulunsalo Church
2892:Oulu Market Hall
2723:
2716:
2712:
2709:
2703:
2680:
2672:
2631:Stora Enso Group
2541:
2540:
2454:
2453:
2398:revival movement
2211:
2210:
2177:Swedish speakers
2173:Finnish-speaking
2164:
2158:
2152:
2146:
2140:
2134:
2128:
2122:
2102:
2101:
2088:
2087:
2074:
2073:
2060:
2059:
2046:
2045:
2032:
2031:
2018:
2017:
2004:
2003:
1990:
1989:
1971:
1967:
1752:
1167:
1166:
1086:
1009:
993:Swedish mainland
907:Province of Oulu
876:Diocese of Turku
594:
593:
592:
586:
573:
572:
571:
565:
563:[ˈou̯lu]
560:
553:
548:
547:
544:
543:
540:
537:
534:
517:
512:
509:
507:
505:
484:
395:93.7% (official)
376:
222:
200:
199:
197:
196:
195:
190:
186:
183:
182:
181:
178:
162:
136:
126:
99:
86:
80:
63:
55:
44:
43:
21:
9562:
9561:
9557:
9556:
9555:
9553:
9552:
9551:
9507:
9506:
9505:
9500:
9490:
9475:
9456:
9430:
9410:
9390:
9376:2020-April 2021
9375:
9360:
9345:
9330:
9315:
9300:
9285:
9270:
9255:
9240:
9220:
9205:
9190:
9181:Luxembourg City
9175:
9165:
9155:
9140:
9125:
9110:
9095:
9045:
9035:
9025:
9015:
9005:
9001:Luxembourg City
8995:
8985:
8975:
8965:
8955:
8945:
8935:
8922:
8912:
8902:
8892:
8884:
8879:
8849:
8844:
8839:
8651:
8463:
8275:
8087:
7892:
7883:
7853:
7848:
7843:
7826:
7806:
7786:
7766:
7746:
7726:
7706:
7686:
7666:
7646:
7635:
7618:
7598:
7578:
7558:
7538:
7518:
7498:
7478:
7458:
7434:
7423:
7406:
7386:
7366:
7346:
7326:
7306:
7286:
7262:
7242:
7222:
7211:
7194:
7174:
7154:
7134:
7114:
7094:
7074:
7054:
7030:
7006:
6995:
6978:
6958:
6938:
6918:
6898:
6878:
6854:
6830:
6806:
6782:
6764:
6753:
6751:
6740:
6738:
6727:
6725:
6714:
6712:
6701:
6699:
6691:
6683:
6653:
6648:
6626:
6515:
6506:
6345:
6340:
6310:
6305:
6249:
6187:
6184:
6136:
6135:
6132:
6127:
6126:
6117:
6115:
6106:
6105:
6084:
6075:
6073:
6060:
6059:
6055:
6045:
6043:
6042:. 19 April 2013
6034:
6033:
6029:
6019:
6017:
6010:
6006:
6005:
6001:
5994:"Vennskapsbyer"
5992:
5991:
5987:
5978:
5976:
5967:
5966:
5941:
5932:
5930:
5925:
5924:
5920:
5910:
5908:
5900:
5899:
5895:
5885:
5883:
5875:
5874:
5870:
5860:
5858:
5850:
5849:
5845:
5836:
5834:
5824:
5813:
5803:
5801:
5788:
5787:
5783:
5774:
5772:
5763:
5762:
5758:
5748:
5746:
5730:
5728:
5718:
5714:
5705:
5701:
5692:
5688:
5679:
5675:
5666:
5662:
5655:
5643:
5642:
5638:
5630:
5626:
5619:
5605:
5601:
5591:
5589:
5581:
5577:
5576:
5569:
5555:
5553:
5541:
5537:
5523:
5519:
5507:
5503:
5495:
5491:
5481:
5479:
5474:
5473:
5469:
5459:
5457:
5452:
5451:
5447:
5437:
5435:
5430:
5429:
5420:
5411:
5409:
5397:
5396:
5383:
5373:
5371:
5366:
5365:
5361:
5351:
5349:
5343:"FMI open data"
5341:
5340:
5336:
5329:
5325:
5315:
5313:
5305:
5304:
5300:
5291:
5289:
5281:
5280:
5276:
5267:
5266:
5262:
5253:
5252:
5248:
5237:
5236:
5232:
5223:
5221:
5213:
5212:
5208:
5198:
5196:
5191:
5190:
5186:
5178:
5174:
5167:
5163:
5154:
5152:
5143:
5142:
5138:
5128:
5126:
5117:
5116:
5112:
5105:
5089:
5085:
5075:
5073:
5060:
5059:
5055:
5046:
5044:
5035:
5034:
5030:
5017:
5013:
5006:
4990:
4983:
4974:
4972:
4967:
4966:
4962:
4955:
4951:
4945:
4941:
4937:
4927:
4925:
4920:
4919:
4915:
4905:
4903:
4898:
4897:
4893:
4883:
4881:
4876:
4875:
4871:
4861:
4859:
4846:
4842:
4832:
4830:
4825:
4824:
4820:
4814:
4810:
4806:
4799:
4795:
4788:
4784:
4775:
4774:
4770:
4763:
4741:
4737:
4727:
4725:
4714:
4713:
4709:
4699:
4697:
4685:
4681:
4671:
4669:
4664:
4663:
4656:
4646:
4644:
4632:
4631:
4627:
4618:
4616:
4604:
4603:
4599:
4590:
4588:
4576:
4575:
4571:
4561:
4559:
4548:
4544:
4534:
4532:
4525:
4521:
4520:
4516:
4509:
4505:
4495:
4493:
4490:"Discover Oulu"
4488:
4487:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4469:
4464:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4396:Hailuoto Island
4375:
4370:
4368:
4361:
4356:
4354:
4347:
4342:
4340:
4333:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4311:
4306:
4251:
4185:
4061:
4056:
4050:
3978:Markus Granlund
3974:Mikael Granlund
3894:, figure skater
3888:, serial killer
3876:, racing driver
3868:Kerttu Niskanen
3841:Fanni Luukkonen
3769:Matti Hautamäki
3739:Vladislav Delay
3687:
3642:
3624:
3622:
3618:
3615:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3603:
3602:
3579:Gaelic football
3575:Oulu Irish Elks
3514:and has become
3366:
3337:
3302:
3300:Within the city
3202:Hailuoto Island
3175:
3151:
3094:
3066:Oulujoki Church
3061:Kiiminki Church
3027:
3008:Mannerheim Park
2902:Uusi Seurahuone
2883:pedestrian zone
2874:
2845:
2811:open-air museum
2788:each November.
2749:(also known as
2724:
2713:
2707:
2704:
2693:
2681:
2670:
2650:ISS Palvelut Oy
2418:
2384:
2209:
2169:
2168:
2167:
2166:
2162:
2160:
2156:
2154:
2150:
2148:
2144:
2142:
2138:
2136:
2132:
2130:
2126:
2124:
2120:
2112:
2103:
2099:
2098:
2089:
2085:
2084:
2075:
2071:
2070:
2061:
2057:
2056:
2047:
2043:
2042:
2033:
2029:
2028:
2019:
2015:
2014:
2005:
2001:
2000:
1991:
1987:
1986:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1916:
1751:(daily average)
1750:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
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720:wood processing
702:Once known for
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6350:Municipalities
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6130:External links
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5881:Metal Speedway
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5550:Helsinki Times
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5066:Oulu 1700-luku
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4411:Lake Oulujärvi
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4335:Finland portal
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3935:
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3926:Martti Suosalo
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3916:world champion
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3904:Mika Ronkainen
3901:
3900:, comic artist
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3892:Susanna Pöykiö
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3685:Notable people
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3651:main building.
3641:
3638:
3585:(Volleyball).
3559:SK Pohjantähti
3545:(Basketball),
3477:Mestaruussarja
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1001:Kempeleenlahti
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945:Battle of Oulu
936:, part of the
930:Oulu Cathedral
858:Following the
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103:Oulu City Hall
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84:Uleåborgs stad
78:Oulun kaupunki
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3348:
3346:
3345:Arctic Circle
3342:
3339:In 2015, the
3332:
3330:
3326:
3321:
3313:
3309:
3307:
3295:
3291:
3287:
3285:
3281:
3277:
3273:
3269:
3265:
3261:
3257:
3253:
3249:
3245:
3241:
3236:
3234:
3230:
3226:
3222:
3218:
3214:
3210:
3205:
3203:
3199:
3195:
3191:
3187:
3182:
3180:
3167:
3163:
3159:
3155:
3143:
3140:
3137:
3134:
3133:flying saucer
3130:
3128:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3095:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3038:
3035:
3031:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3003:
2999:
2996:
2993:
2990:
2987:
2984:
2981:
2978:
2975:(situated in
2974:
2970:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2958:
2955:
2954:Koitelinkoski
2951:
2949:
2945:
2942:
2939:
2936:
2932:
2928:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2914:
2911:
2908:
2907:
2903:
2899:
2893:
2889:
2882:
2878:
2869:
2867:
2863:
2859:
2856:
2852:
2851:
2840:
2838:
2834:
2832:
2831:Blind Channel
2827:
2825:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2805:
2802:
2798:
2794:
2789:
2787:
2783:
2779:
2775:
2771:
2767:
2762:
2760:
2756:
2752:
2751:Screaming Men
2748:
2744:
2736:
2732:
2722:
2719:
2711:
2701:
2697:
2691:
2690:
2685:This section
2683:
2679:
2674:
2673:
2660:
2657:
2656:
2652:
2649:
2648:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2638:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2628:
2624:
2621:
2617:
2616:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2606:
2602:
2599:
2598:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2588:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2578:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2568:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2558:
2554:
2551:
2550:
2546:
2543:
2542:
2539:
2531:
2528:
2527:
2524:16.3% (2016)
2523:
2520:
2519:
2515:
2512:
2511:
2507:
2504:
2503:
2499:
2496:
2495:
2491:
2488:
2487:
2483:
2480:
2479:
2475:
2472:
2471:
2467:
2464:
2463:
2459:
2456:
2455:
2452:
2445:
2438:
2433:
2426:
2422:
2413:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2399:
2396:
2391:
2389:
2386:In 2023, the
2379:
2375:
2373:
2369:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2351:
2347:
2344:
2341:
2340:
2336:
2333:
2330:
2329:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2318:
2314:
2311:
2308:
2307:
2303:
2300:
2297:
2296:
2292:
2289:
2286:
2285:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2274:
2270:
2267:
2264:
2263:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2252:
2248:
2245:
2242:
2241:
2237:
2234:
2231:
2230:
2226:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2216:
2212:
2204:
2202:
2198:
2194:
2190:
2185:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2118:
2096:
2092:
2082:
2078:
2068:
2064:
2054:
2050:
2040:
2036:
2026:
2022:
2012:
2008:
1998:
1994:
1984:
1980:
1972:
1966:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1893:
1888:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1841:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1816:
1813:
1810:
1807:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:Mean monthly
1794:
1790:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1778:
1775:
1772:
1769:
1766:
1763:
1760:
1757:
1754:
1748:
1743:
1739:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1721:
1718:
1715:
1712:
1709:
1706:
1703:
1699:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1674:
1671:
1668:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1641:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1572:
1571:precipitation
1567:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1497:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1427:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1357:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1287:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1217:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1148:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1111:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1088:
1084:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1050:
1045:
1035:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1007:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
986:
982:
978:
969:
960:
958:
954:
950:
946:
941:
939:
935:
931:
927:
923:
919:
915:
910:
908:
904:
899:
897:
893:
889:
883:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
861:
856:
854:
850:
841:
832:
830:
826:
822:
818:
817:reconstructed
814:
810:
806:
802:
799:
798:Southern Sami
795:
791:
786:
784:
780:
776:
772:
768:
767:Sami language
764:
760:
756:
746:
744:
739:
737:
733:
729:
725:
721:
717:
713:
709:
705:
700:
698:
694:
690:
685:
681:
677:
671:
669:
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
620:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
598:
591:
585:
581:
577:
570:
564:
556:
555:
546:
525:
516:
511:
501:
497:
493:
489:
486:
482:
476:
472:
468:
465:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
414:
411: •
409:
405:
403:
400: •
398:
394:
392:
389: •
387:
384:
380:
375:
371:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
351:
348: •
346:
342:
338:
334:
331:
327:
323:
319:
314:
310:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
266:
262:
260:
257: •
255:
250:
246:
244:
240:
237:
234:
232:
228:
225:
221:
217:
215:
211:
207:
203:
198:
170:Coordinates:
168:
161:
156:
152:
145:
135:
125:
117:
112:
108:
104:
98:
93:
90:
85:
79:
74:
67:
61:
54:
45:
37:
33:
19:
18:Oulu, Finland
9480:
9449:
9442:
9435:
9021:Thessaloniki
8140:Lappeenranta
7987:
7834:Lappeenranta
7334:Kristiansand
7061:
7038:
7037:
6862:
6861:
6838:
6837:
6814:
6813:
6790:
6789:
6641:
6634:
6431:
6276:
6241:
6230:
6199:Bothnian Bay
6197:
6150:VisitOulu.fi
6116:. Retrieved
6114:(in Finnish)
6111:
6074:. Retrieved
6070:the original
6065:
6056:
6044:. Retrieved
6039:
6030:
6018:. Retrieved
6013:
6002:
5988:
5977:. Retrieved
5975:(in Finnish)
5972:
5931:. Retrieved
5929:(in Swedish)
5921:
5909:. Retrieved
5906:Speedway.org
5905:
5896:
5884:. Retrieved
5880:
5871:
5859:. Retrieved
5855:
5846:
5835:. Retrieved
5831:
5802:. Retrieved
5798:the original
5793:
5784:
5773:. Retrieved
5769:the original
5759:
5749:December 21,
5747:. Retrieved
5744:The Guardian
5743:
5731:December 21,
5729:. Retrieved
5725:
5715:
5702:
5689:
5676:
5663:
5644:
5639:
5634:(in Finnish)
5627:
5608:
5602:
5590:. Retrieved
5585:
5561:
5554:. Retrieved
5548:
5538:
5533:(in Finnish)
5528:
5520:
5515:(in Finnish)
5512:
5504:
5492:
5482:12 September
5480:. Retrieved
5470:
5460:18 September
5458:. Retrieved
5448:
5438:12 September
5436:. Retrieved
5410:. Retrieved
5372:. Retrieved
5362:
5350:. Retrieved
5337:
5326:
5314:. Retrieved
5301:
5290:. Retrieved
5286:
5277:
5268:
5263:
5254:
5249:
5239:
5233:
5222:. Retrieved
5218:
5209:
5199:19 September
5197:. Retrieved
5187:
5182:(in Finnish)
5175:
5164:
5153:. Retrieved
5148:
5139:
5127:. Retrieved
5122:
5113:
5093:
5086:
5074:. Retrieved
5070:the original
5065:
5056:
5045:. Retrieved
5043:(in Finnish)
5040:
5031:
5021:
5014:
4994:
4973:. Retrieved
4963:
4952:
4946:(in Finnish)
4938:
4926:. Retrieved
4916:
4904:. Retrieved
4894:
4882:. Retrieved
4872:
4860:. Retrieved
4858:(in Finnish)
4853:
4843:
4833:November 13,
4831:. Retrieved
4821:
4815:(in Finnish)
4807:
4796:
4785:
4771:
4746:
4738:
4726:. Retrieved
4719:
4710:
4698:. Retrieved
4691:
4682:
4670:. Retrieved
4645:. Retrieved
4637:
4628:
4617:. Retrieved
4600:
4589:. Retrieved
4572:
4560:. Retrieved
4555:
4545:
4533:. Retrieved
4529:
4517:
4506:
4494:. Retrieved
4461:
4426:Oulu Highway
4391:Bothnian Bay
4312:
4252:
4233:
4218:
4203:
4186:
4180:(since 2010)
4179:
4169:(since 1978)
4168:
4158:(since 1957)
4157:
4147:(since 1968)
4146:
4136:(since 1968)
4135:
4125:(since 1978)
4124:
4114:(since 1948)
4113:
4103:(since 2013)
4102:
4092:(since 1993)
4091:
4081:(since 1948)
4080:
4062:
4036:Seppo Pyykkö
4032:Mika Nurmela
4016:Aki Lahtinen
3990:Mika Pyörälä
3970:Kari Jalonen
3944:Sara Wacklin
3920:Kauko Röyhkä
3910:Keke Rosberg
3882:, geneticist
3874:Patrik Pasma
3798:Jorma Kontio
3794:, politician
3784:
3771:, ski jumper
3765:, politician
3713:Marcus Amand
3709:, politician
3673:
3671:curriculum.
3669:
3665:
3654:
3596:
3593:
3587:
3563:Orienteering
3532:
3501:
3459:
3409:has won the
3401:
3355:
3352:
3349:
3341:Kaleva Media
3338:
3324:
3322:
3318:
3303:
3237:
3206:
3194:Bothnian Bay
3186:Port of Oulu
3183:
3179:Oulu Airport
3176:
3162:Oulu airport
3081:Tuira Church
2935:Toripolliisi
2931:City Theatre
2927:City Library
2901:
2865:
2862:sweet cheese
2848:
2846:
2835:
2828:
2821:
2815:
2790:
2763:
2759:Oulun Kärpät
2750:
2740:
2714:
2705:
2694:Please help
2689:verification
2686:
2552:City of Oulu
2537:
2489:Construction
2450:
2392:
2385:
2376:
2368:Soviet Union
2364:
2254:Soviet Union
2214:
2186:
2170:
2116:
1928:
1920:Demographics
1909:
1903:
1573:mm (inches)
1160:white nights
1149:
1144:Finnish city
1139:
1127:
1117:
1089:
1055:
1038:Subdivisions
1027:
988:
985:Bothnian Bay
974:
942:
922:neoclassical
911:
900:
888:trading post
884:
857:
846:
828:
824:
820:
812:
808:
804:
800:
789:
787:
762:
752:
740:
701:
672:
621:
613:municipality
523:
522:
309:17th largest
259:City manager
138:Coat of arms
89:City of Oulu
88:
9462:Nova Gorica
8776:Siilinjärvi
8418:Kirkkonummi
8176:Hämeenlinna
7314:Helsingborg
7270:Fredrikstad
6622:Ylikiiminki
6482:Taivalkoski
6231:Luodonselkä
6046:24 December
5911:14 February
5886:14 February
5861:14 February
5804:24 December
5708:BBC website
5352:7 September
5219:Weatherbase
5193:"Uusi Oulu"
5149:Yle Uutiset
5041:www.ouka.fi
4562:11 February
4421:Oulu Castle
4285:, Nicaragua
4242:since 1991)
4223:since 1992)
4208:since 2010)
4087:Arkhangelsk
4020:Antti Niemi
3914:Formula One
3906:, filmmaker
3898:Ville Ranta
3845:Lotta Svärd
3825:Vilho Lampi
3804:Pekka Korpi
3786:vuorineuvos
3695:X Factor UK
3691:Saara Aalto
3623: /
3571:Rugby union
3547:Oulun Lippo
3497:JS Hercules
3335:Solar power
3325:Stone Heart
2992:Turkansaari
2986:Technopolis
2918:Alvar Aalto
2808:Turkansaari
2799:(OMA), the
2609:Kesko Group
2591:Nokia Group
2457:Industries
2410:Juha Sipilä
2221:Nationality
2207:Immigration
2199:(0.5%) and
1977:Population
1931:Oulu region
1118:Oulu has a
1092:Ylikiiminki
1081: [
1004: [
999:, there is
981:equidistant
955:during the
938:Crimean War
914:city centre
892:Oulu Castle
792:, meaning "
333:5th largest
192: /
151:Scandinavia
9511:Categories
9356:Leeuwarden
9011:Copenhagen
8570:Savonlinna
8382:Nurmijärvi
7654:Eskilstuna
7546:Södertälje
7394:Norrköping
6886:Gothenburg
6816:Copenhagen
6592:Revonlahti
6547:Kuivaniemi
6527:Haukipudas
6477:Siikalatva
6437:Pudasjärvi
6362:Haapajärvi
6253:Pudasjärvi
6118:2013-07-27
6076:2013-07-27
6014:Arhcity.ru
5979:2013-07-27
5933:2020-08-22
5837:2020-02-26
5775:2016-03-09
5556:31 January
5513:MTVuutiset
5412:2024-04-29
5316:14 October
5292:2022-03-12
5224:2019-03-03
5155:2023-08-06
5047:2024-06-09
4975:2011-09-16
4619:2024-04-29
4591:2024-04-29
4535:30 January
4473:References
4267:, Tanzania
4221:Haukipudas
4216:, Hungary
4166:, Hungary
4155:, Ukraine
4144:, Germany
4142:Leverkusen
4133:, Germany
4052:See also:
3852:, composer
3837:of treason
3693:, singer,
3611:25°34′23″E
3608:64°57′31″N
3543:Oulun NMKY
3512:Bandyliiga
3403:Ice hockey
3358:energy mix
3280:Highway 22
2850:rössypottu
2806:, and the
2772:, and the
2425:Stora Enso
2370:, Sweden,
2224:Population
1925:Population
1898:Source 2:
1890:Source 1:
1096:Haukipudas
1058:Haukipudas
1042:See also:
872:Kemi River
794:floodwater
775:derivative
745:for 2026.
648:Pudasjärvi
617:urban area
609:sub-region
605:River Oulu
374:oululainen
335:in Finland
316:Population
311:in Finland
252:Government
247:1605-04-08
231:Sub-region
180:25°28′19″E
177:65°00′51″N
9444:Bad Ischl
9421:Timișoara
9281:Marseille
9266:Guimarães
9201:Stavanger
9196:Liverpool
9121:Salamanca
9101:Rotterdam
9051:Reykjavík
9031:Stockholm
8918:Amsterdam
8722:Sastamala
8606:Riihimäki
8552:Kangasala
8346:Järvenpää
8212:Rovaniemi
8194:Seinäjoki
8024:Jyväskylä
7794:Sundsvall
7442:Porsgrunn
7374:Jönköping
7294:Linköping
7274:Sarpsborg
7250:Jyväskylä
7082:Trondheim
7040:Reykjavík
7014:Stavanger
6870:1,019,513
6846:1,268,296
6822:1,330,993
6798:1,605,030
6792:Stockholm
6567:Pattijoki
6557:Oulunsalo
6502:Ylivieska
6472:Siikajoki
6462:Reisjärvi
6447:Pyhäjärvi
6412:Merijärvi
6397:Kärsämäki
6367:Haapavesi
6357:Alavieska
5407:1797-5395
4614:1797-5395
4586:1797-5395
4446:Tribevine
4283:Matagalpa
4273:, Germany
4271:Karlsruhe
4231:, Russia
4229:Kronstadt
4206:Oulunsalo
4122:, Turkey
4111:, Sweden
4089:, Russia
4041:Qiyu Zhou
3961:, also a
3940:, athlete
3827:, painter
3820:Sentenced
3640:Education
3636:in 1983.
3597:A former
3551:Pesäpallo
3467:plays in
3268:Rovaniemi
3260:Jyväskylä
3240:Highway 4
3229:Seinäjoki
3225:Rovaniemi
3198:Oulunsalo
3173:Intercity
3149:Transport
3041:Cathedral
3002:Nallikari
2977:Linnanmaa
2925:with the
2755:Sentenced
2708:June 2024
2658:ODL Group
2544:Employer
2497:Transport
2110:Languages
1104:Oulunsalo
1070:Ritaharju
1062:Oulunsalo
1028:Brahestad
997:Oulunsalo
963:Geography
934:Åland War
882:in 1377.
759:Oulujärvi
749:Etymology
724:chemicals
689:provinces
488:UTC+03:00
467:UTC+02:00
462:Time zone
377:(Finnish)
9471:Chemnitz
9426:Elefsina
9416:Veszprém
9406:Novi Sad
9351:Valletta
9231:Istanbul
9066:Brussels
9061:Helsinki
8908:Florence
8830:Pirkkala
8812:Mäntsälä
8686:Lempäälä
8624:Raseborg
8534:Ylöjärvi
8328:Hyvinkää
7916:Helsinki
7694:Karlstad
7606:Halmstad
7182:Västerås
6840:Helsinki
6602:Saloinen
6582:Rantsila
6577:Pulkkila
6572:Piippola
6552:Oulujoki
6542:Kiiminki
6492:Utajärvi
6442:Pyhäjoki
6427:Oulainen
6407:Lumijoki
6382:Kalajoki
6372:Hailuoto
6299:Utajärvi
6273:Lumijoki
6227:Hailuoto
5726:Euronews
4928:14 March
4906:14 March
4884:14 March
4862:29 March
4496:14 March
4436:Rotuaari
4321:See also
4303:, France
4297:, Sweden
4279:, Sweden
4265:Ilembula
4236:Kiiminki
4201:, Italy
4177:, China
4175:Hangzhou
4063:Oulu is
3965:laureate
3733:nu metal
3701:Eero Aho
3697:finalist
3462:football
3411:SM-liiga
3306:bicycles
3272:highways
3270:. Other
3262:, Oulu,
3200:and the
3190:harbours
3166:Helsinki
3025:Churches
2910:Tietomaa
2881:Rotuaari
2826:statue.
2801:Tietomaa
2774:Musixine
2481:Commerce
2473:Industry
2465:Services
2382:Religion
2309:Thailand
2203:(0.4%).
2195:(0.5%),
2191:(0.6%),
1947:Helsinki
1935:Helsinki
1843:Average
1745:Average
1569:Average
1564:(−42.7)
1559:(−35.0)
1509:(−42.7)
1504:(−35.5)
1100:Kiiminki
1066:Kaakkuri
1032:Kalajoki
1020:Hailuoto
989:Perämeri
977:Helsinki
951:and the
874:for the
866:and the
853:Oulujoki
779:loanword
755:Oulujoki
716:wellness
704:wood tar
676:NFC tags
660:Murmansk
656:Utajärvi
640:Lumijoki
624:Hailuoto
580:Uleåborg
559:Finnish:
109:and the
53:Uleåborg
9496:Liepāja
9486:Trenčín
9466:Gorizia
9366:Plovdiv
9326:Wrocław
9261:Maribor
9251:Tallinn
9216:Vilnius
9136:Plovdiv
9091:Bologna
9086:Avignon
8981:Antwerp
8951:Glasgow
8740:Hollola
8498:Kaarina
8480:Kajaani
8400:Tuusula
8310:Kokkola
8230:Mikkeli
8122:Joensuu
8104:Kouvola
8064:120,693
8046:124,021
8028:147,746
8010:201,863
7992:214,633
7974:247,443
7956:255,050
7952:Tampere
7938:314,024
7920:674,500
7890:Finland
7774:Horsens
7754:Kolding
7734:Randers
7674:Joensuu
7586:Esbjerg
7378:100,259
7358:109,416
7354:Drammen
7338:111,633
7318:113,816
7298:115,672
7278:116,373
7254:117,974
7234:119,068
7206:126,009
7186:128,534
7166:140,897
7162:Aalborg
7146:149,461
7126:177,074
7122:Uppsala
7106:180,302
7086:186,364
7066:208,939
7046:228,231
7022:237,369
7018:Sandnes
6990:252,468
6970:259,958
6950:280,534
6930:334,112
6926:Tampere
6910:339,313
6890:599,011
6734:Iceland
6721:Finland
6708:Denmark
6643:Finland
6612:Vihanti
6562:Paavola
6537:Kestilä
6532:Himanka
6487:Tyrnävä
6452:Pyhäntä
6402:Liminka
6392:Kuusamo
6387:Kempele
6290:Tyrnävä
6286:Kempele
6282:Liminka
6020:27 July
5592:27 June
5129:15 June
5076:4 April
4638:StatFin
4556:Tiedote
4259:Glasgow
4065:twinned
3912:, 1982
3703:, actor
3483:and in
3465:AC Oulu
3453:and in
3449:, in
3377:Jokerit
3284:Kajaani
3276:Kuusamo
3252:Utsjoki
3233:Tampere
3192:on the
3158:Finnair
2668:Culture
2620:S Group
2532:75,158
2513:Unknown
2484:10,848
2476:11,111
2468:43,049
2435:Former
2416:Economy
2342:Somalia
2298:Vietnam
2235:199,613
2232:Finland
2201:Chinese
2197:English
2189:Russian
2100:207,327
2086:198,525
2072:185,419
2058:173,436
2044:160,851
2030:146,395
2016:136,029
2002:128,869
1988:121,809
1955:Tampere
1939:Tampere
1638:(20.5)
1549:(−5.1)
1544:(17.6)
1539:(29.3)
1534:(38.5)
1529:(21.0)
1524:(15.6)
1519:(−6.5)
1494:(31.2)
1489:(16.2)
1484:(24.4)
1479:(33.1)
1474:(42.8)
1469:(51.1)
1464:(54.3)
1459:(48.7)
1454:(38.1)
1449:(27.5)
1444:(17.1)
1439:(10.2)
1434:(10.6)
1424:(38.0)
1419:(22.5)
1414:(29.1)
1409:(37.9)
1404:(49.3)
1399:(58.3)
1394:(62.1)
1389:(56.7)
1384:(46.4)
1379:(34.9)
1374:(24.1)
1369:(16.9)
1364:(17.2)
1354:(44.5)
1349:(27.1)
1344:(32.9)
1339:(42.4)
1334:(55.8)
1329:(66.0)
1324:(70.0)
1319:(64.2)
1314:(54.7)
1309:(42.4)
1304:(31.3)
1299:(23.5)
1294:(23.4)
1284:(91.9)
1279:(46.8)
1274:(52.2)
1269:(70.0)
1264:(77.7)
1259:(86.9)
1254:(91.9)
1249:(90.1)
1244:(85.8)
1239:(75.0)
1234:(52.7)
1229:(46.0)
1224:(48.7)
1114:Climate
835:History
697:Tampere
664:Norilsk
652:Tyrnävä
636:Liminka
632:Kempele
597:Finland
576:Swedish
499:Website
402:Swedish
391:Finnish
368:Demonym
354:208 939
324:214,633
243:Charter
208:Finland
205:Country
60:Swedish
9396:Kaunas
9386:Galway
9381:Rijeka
9371:Matera
9341:Paphos
9336:Aarhus
9276:Košice
9171:Patras
9116:Bruges
9076:Kraków
9071:Prague
9056:Bergen
9041:Weimar
8991:Lisbon
8971:Madrid
8961:Dublin
8931:Berlin
8898:Athens
8834:20,763
8816:20,957
8798:21,018
8794:Tornio
8780:21,290
8762:22,595
8744:22,885
8726:23,515
8708:23,797
8690:24,711
8672:24,919
8668:Imatra
8646:25,331
8642:Raisio
8628:27,209
8610:28,483
8592:28,811
8574:31,843
8556:33,473
8538:33,677
8520:35,647
8502:36,339
8484:36,513
8458:38,211
8454:Kerava
8440:38,832
8422:41,154
8404:41,338
8386:44,785
8368:45,645
8350:46,490
8332:46,901
8314:48,295
8296:50,500
8270:51,100
8252:51,289
8248:Porvoo
8234:51,919
8216:65,286
8198:66,160
8180:68,319
8162:68,956
8144:72,988
8126:78,062
8108:78,880
8082:83,106
8042:Kuopio
7970:Vantaa
7838:55,743
7818:57,655
7798:58,807
7778:59,449
7758:61,121
7738:62,482
7718:65,414
7698:65,856
7678:67,811
7658:70,342
7630:71,009
7610:71,316
7590:72,398
7570:73,980
7550:75,773
7530:77,586
7510:84,026
7490:88,520
7486:Kuopio
7470:90,412
7450:93,778
7418:94,393
7398:97,854
7202:Örebro
7102:Odense
6966:Bergen
6946:Aarhus
6760:Sweden
6757:
6747:Norway
6744:
6731:
6718:
6705:
6617:Yli-Ii
6607:Temmes
6597:Ruukki
6587:Rautio
6520:Former
6422:Nivala
5693:BBC, "
5651:
5615:
5563:stated
5405:
5374:13 May
5101:
5002:
4759:
4728:10 May
4716:"Oulu"
4700:10 May
4688:"Oulu"
4612:
4584:
4301:Vienne
4289:Sendai
4240:Yli-Ii
4238:, and
4199:Matera
4192:merged
4164:Siófok
4098:Astana
4077:Norway
4067:with:
3835:hanged
3812:, poet
3777:, poet
3753:, poet
3581:) and
3506:club,
3407:Kärpät
3373:Kärpät
3364:Sports
3221:Kolari
2956:rapids
2933:, the
2929:, the
2872:Sights
2855:salmon
2837:Kalmah
2795:, the
2778:Qstock
2768:, the
2635:1,155
2625:1,107
2613:1,426
2603:1,955
2595:2,000
2585:2,100
2575:3,045
2565:6,144
2555:9,709
2529:Total
2500:3,698
2492:5,449
2320:Russia
2243:Sweden
2193:Arabic
2163:
2157:
2151:
2145:
2139:
2133:
2127:
2121:
1959:Vantaa
1838:1,740
1691:(6.7)
1686:(1.6)
1663:(2.8)
1633:(1.5)
1628:(1.7)
1623:(2.0)
1618:(1.9)
1613:(2.4)
1608:(3.1)
1603:(2.0)
1598:(1.6)
1593:(0.9)
1588:(1.0)
1583:(1.1)
1578:(1.3)
1554:(−27)
1514:(−26)
1175:Month
1136:Köppen
1124:Köppen
1108:Yli-Ii
1106:, and
1076:, and
1012:meadow
949:Whites
829:vuolas
771:Uralic
708:salmon
693:Kuopio
668:Russia
214:Region
56:
9437:Tartu
9311:Plzeň
9246:Turku
9226:Essen
9186:Sibiu
9151:Lille
9146:Genoa
9106:Porto
8941:Paris
8758:Sipoo
8704:Raahe
8588:Vihti
8516:Nokia
8436:Rauma
8364:Lohja
8292:Kotka
8158:Vaasa
8060:Lahti
8006:Turku
7934:Espoo
7814:Vejle
7714:Vaasa
7626:Växjö
7566:Borås
7526:Gävle
7446:Skien
7230:Lahti
6986:Turku
6906:Malmö
6497:Vaala
6467:Sievi
6457:Raahe
6417:Muhos
6294:Muhos
5582:(PDF)
4672:7 May
4647:2 May
4526:(PDF)
4453:Notes
4277:Luleå
4153:Odesa
4131:Halle
4120:Bursa
4109:Boden
3504:bandy
3390:beat
3256:Lahti
2437:Nokia
2400:. A
2356:6,074
2353:Other
2287:India
2265:China
2246:1,913
2238:94.2
2094:2020
2080:2015
2066:2010
2052:2005
2038:2000
2024:1995
2010:1990
1996:1985
1982:1980
1974:Year
1963:Turku
1951:Espoo
1943:Turku
1696:(59)
1658:(17)
1653:(18)
1648:(13)
1562:−41.5
1557:−37.2
1547:−20.6
1517:−21.4
1507:−41.5
1502:−37.5
1437:−12.1
1432:−11.9
1214:Year
1085:]
1078:Kello
1074:Tuira
1024:Raahe
1008:]
813:oalli
805:åulot
736:steel
732:paper
644:Muhos
506:.ouka
456:16.6%
440:17.4%
350:Urban
9517:Oulu
9491:2027
9481:Oulu
9476:2026
9457:2025
9451:Bodø
9431:2024
9411:2023
9391:2022
9361:2019
9346:2018
9331:2017
9316:2016
9306:Mons
9301:2015
9296:Riga
9291:Umeå
9286:2014
9271:2013
9256:2012
9241:2011
9236:Pécs
9221:2010
9211:Linz
9206:2009
9191:2008
9176:2007
9166:2006
9161:Cork
9156:2005
9141:2004
9131:Graz
9126:2003
9111:2002
9096:2001
9046:2000
9036:1999
9026:1998
9016:1997
9006:1996
8996:1995
8986:1994
8976:1993
8966:1992
8956:1991
8946:1990
8936:1989
8928:West
8923:1988
8913:1987
8903:1986
8893:1985
8266:Salo
8078:Pori
7988:Oulu
7506:Pori
7466:Umeå
7414:Lund
7062:Oulu
6864:Oslo
6432:Oulu
6242:Oulu
6048:2017
6022:2013
5913:2024
5888:2024
5863:2024
5806:2017
5751:2023
5733:2023
5649:ISBN
5613:ISBN
5594:2012
5558:2019
5484:2023
5462:2023
5440:2023
5403:ISSN
5376:2022
5354:2019
5318:2021
5201:2011
5131:2024
5099:ISBN
5078:2008
5000:ISBN
4930:2024
4908:2024
4886:2024
4864:2023
4835:2020
4757:ISBN
4730:2019
4702:2019
4674:2023
4649:2021
4610:ISSN
4582:ISSN
4564:2013
4537:2018
4498:2024
4295:Umeå
4261:, UK
4034:and
4000:and
3957:and
3735:band
3731:and
3727:, a
3659:and
3655:The
3583:ETTA
3567:OYUS
3565:)),
3524:2001
3495:and
3485:1980
3481:1979
3455:2006
3451:2005
3443:2018
3441:and
3439:2015
3435:2014
3431:2008
3427:2007
3423:2005
3419:2004
3415:1981
3278:and
3266:and
3264:Kemi
3254:via
3231:and
3184:The
2971:The
2959:The
2952:The
2946:The
2860:and
2858:soup
2843:Food
2820:and
2661:653
2653:730
2645:780
2516:431
2508:582
2372:Iraq
2359:2.9
2348:0.1
2337:0.2
2331:Iran
2326:0.2
2315:0.2
2304:0.2
2293:0.2
2282:0.2
2276:Iraq
2271:0.3
2260:0.4
2249:0.9
2181:Sámi
1941:and
1826:133
1823:212
1820:283
1817:296
1814:273
1811:208
1808:137
1749:(%)
1740:104
1542:−8.0
1537:−1.5
1527:−6.1
1522:−9.1
1492:−0.5
1487:−8.8
1482:−4.2
1467:10.6
1462:12.4
1447:−2.5
1442:−8.3
1417:−5.3
1412:−1.6
1397:14.6
1392:16.7
1387:13.7
1372:−4.4
1367:−8.4
1362:−8.2
1347:−2.7
1332:13.2
1327:18.9
1322:21.1
1317:17.9
1312:12.6
1302:−0.4
1297:−4.7
1292:−4.8
1282:33.3
1272:11.2
1267:21.1
1262:25.4
1257:30.5
1252:33.3
1247:32.3
1242:29.9
1237:23.9
1232:11.5
1211:Dec
1208:Nov
1205:Oct
1202:Sep
1199:Aug
1196:Jul
1193:Jun
1190:May
1187:Apr
1184:Mar
1181:Feb
1178:Jan
953:Reds
819:as *
809:uula
801:åulo
790:oulu
763:Oulu
734:and
714:and
706:and
678:and
662:and
654:and
554:-loo
524:Oulu
492:EEST
417:0.1%
413:Sami
406:0.2%
268:Area
236:Oulu
128:Flag
70:City
48:Oulu
8821:50.
8803:49.
8785:48.
8767:47.
8749:46.
8731:45.
8713:44.
8695:43.
8677:42.
8659:41.
8633:40.
8615:39.
8597:38.
8579:37.
8561:36.
8543:35.
8525:34.
8507:33.
8489:32.
8471:31.
8445:30.
8427:29.
8409:28.
8391:27.
8373:26.
8355:25.
8337:24.
8319:23.
8301:22.
8283:21.
8257:20.
8239:19.
8221:18.
8203:17.
8185:16.
8167:15.
8149:14.
8131:13.
8113:12.
8095:11.
8069:10.
7888:in
7823:50.
7803:49.
7783:48.
7763:47.
7743:46.
7723:45.
7703:44.
7683:43.
7663:42.
7643:41.
7615:40.
7595:39.
7575:38.
7555:37.
7535:36.
7515:35.
7495:34.
7475:33.
7455:32.
7431:31.
7403:30.
7383:29.
7363:28.
7343:27.
7323:26.
7303:25.
7283:24.
7259:23.
7239:22.
7219:21.
7191:20.
7171:19.
7151:18.
7131:17.
7111:16.
7091:15.
7071:14.
7051:13.
7027:12.
7003:11.
6975:10.
5530:YLE
5347:FMI
5311:FMI
4855:Yle
4030:,
3573:),
3553:),
3541:),
3520:OPS
3508:OLS
3493:OTP
3489:OLS
3479:in
3473:OPS
3460:In
3329:ubi
3282:to
3248:E75
3211:to
2698:by
2345:311
2334:336
2323:361
2312:374
2301:377
2290:509
2279:528
2268:610
2257:842
1961:or
1905:FMI
1900:FMI
1892:FMI
1832:28
1829:69
1805:69
1802:24
1791:80
1788:89
1785:90
1782:86
1779:82
1776:76
1773:71
1770:66
1767:67
1764:73
1761:82
1758:86
1755:87
1737:10
1734:10
1731:10
1725:10
1722:10
1694:150
1636:525
1552:−33
1532:3.6
1512:−32
1477:0.6
1472:6.0
1457:9.3
1452:3.4
1422:3.3
1407:3.3
1402:9.6
1382:8.0
1377:1.6
1352:6.9
1342:0.5
1337:5.8
1307:5.8
1277:8.2
1227:7.8
1222:9.3
1140:Dfb
1128:Dfc
825:vuo
821:uwa
680:ubi
666:in
510:/en
508:.fi
504:www
481:DST
471:EET
448:66%
9513::
9464:/
8051:9.
8033:8.
8015:7.
7997:6.
7979:5.
7961:4.
7943:3.
7925:2.
7907:1.
6955:9.
6935:8.
6915:7.
6895:6.
6875:5.
6851:4.
6827:3.
6803:2.
6779:1.
6377:Ii
6292:,
6288:,
6284:,
6275:/
6229:/
6205:Ii
6110:.
6085:^
6064:.
6038:.
6012:.
5971:.
5942:^
5904:.
5879:.
5854:.
5830:.
5814:^
5792:.
5742:.
5724:.
5584:.
5570:^
5560:.
5547:.
5527:–
5511:–
5421:^
5384:^
5345:.
5309:.
5285:.
5217:.
5147:.
5121:.
5064:.
5039:.
4984:^
4755:.
4753:63
4718:.
4690:.
4657:^
4640:.
4636:.
4554:.
4528:.
4481:^
4317:.
4075:,
4026:,
4022:,
4018:,
4014:,
4010:,
3996:,
3992:,
3988:,
3984:,
3980:,
3976:,
3972:,
3953:,
3530:.
3499:.
3491:,
3457:.
3437:,
3433:,
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