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and is the only named and well-established theorem in the field of charged particle optics. In 1947, Scherzer published a sequel to this paper proposing various corrected lenses, dependent upon abandoning one or other requirements as set forth in the 1936 paper. Scherzer’s derivations contributed to
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In 1936, he became an extraordinarius professor and director of the theoretical physics department. In a landmark 1936 paper, Scherzer proved that the spherical and chromatic aberrations of a rotationally symmetric, static, space-charge-free, dioptric lens for electron beams cannot be eliminated by
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From 1939 to 1945, Scherzer worked on radar at the communications research headquarters of the German Navy (Nachrichtenmittel-Versuchskommando der
Kriegsmarine). In a communication with Sommerfeld, dated 2 December 1944, Scherzer reported war damage in Darmstadt and commented on his work on
203:), which was the coordinating agency in the Reich Education Ministry (Reichsziehungsministerium) for the centralized planning of basic and applied research.
210:, where he helped found the Society for Heavy Ion Research. A literature citation places Scherzer at Darmstadt as late as 1978. Scherzer died in
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646:, a Reich Minister in the Reich Education Ministry. See Hentschel, 1966, Appendix B, p. VII and Appendix F, p. XLIV.
234:
Scherzer, Otto (1936). "Ăśber einige Fehler von
Elektronenlinsen" [On some aberrations of electron lenses].
132:
389:– Mathematics Genealogy Project. Dr. phil. Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, 1931. Dissertation title:
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460:(5) 312-314 (1949). In this article, the following students of Arnold Sommerfeld are mentioned:
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Address of
Recommendation by Professor Paul Kirkpatrick, Chairman of the Committee on Awards
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1983 – Microscopy
Society of America, Distinguished Scientist Award, Physical Sciences
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skillful design, in contrast to the case for glass lenses. This was later called
603:- Recent Advances in Electron Optics and Electron Microscopy, and also cited in
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O. Scherzer (Signal Corps
Engineering Laboratories, Fort Monmouth, New Jersey)
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391:Ăśber die Ausstrahlung bei der Bremsung von Protonen und schnellen Elektronen
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O. Scherzer, "Limitations for the resolving power of electron microscopes",
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Peter W. Hawkes, ed. (1994). "On Some
Aberrations of Electron Lenses".
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708:(editor) and Ann M. Hentschel, (editorial assistant and translator),
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Volume 20, Issue 1, pp. 20–29 (1948). Received June 14, 1948.
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163:. There, he did research on electron optics. He completed his
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Physics and
National Socialism: An Anthology of Primary Sources
561:. Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London: Springer. p. 303.
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317:- Recent Advances in Electron Optics and Electron Microscopy.
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Hentschel, 1966, Appendix F, p. XLV, Appendix B, pp. V-VII.
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Volume 101, Numbers 9-10, Pages 593-603 (1936) as cited in
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Hentschel, 1966, Appendix F, p. XLV and
Appendix D, p. XII.
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The
Theoretical Resolution Limit of the Electron Microscope
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Sphärische und chromatische
Korrektur von Elektronenlinsen
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Sphärische und chromatische Korrektur von Elektronenlinsen
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Geometrische Elektronenoptik: Grundlagen und Anwendungen
139:(LMU) from 1927 to 1931. At LMU his thesis advisor was
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The Reich Research Council was formed in March 1937 by
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In 1954, Scherzer became ordinarius professor at the
115:(9 March 1909 – 15 November 1982) was a German
614:- The Long Road to Spherical Aberration Correction.
547:- The Long Road to Spherical Aberration Correction.
339:- The Long Road to Spherical Aberration Correction.
674:- The Long Road to Spherical Aberration Correction
412:– Sommerfeld Project: Doctorate for Scherzer, 1931.
147:. From 1932 to 1933, Scherzer was an assistant to
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35:Above Rudolf Hilsch and Otto Scherzer, in front
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191:the development of electron microscopy.
530:Ăśber einige Fehler von Elektronenlinsen
171:at LMU and an assistant to Sommerfeld.
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746:Technical University of Munich alumni
153:Allgemeine Elektrizitäts-Gesellschaft
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519:Hentschel, 1966, Appendix F, p. XLV.
559:Geometrical Charged-Particle Optics
335:Volume 3, 123–9 (1978) as cited in
270:- English translation published as
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274:Selected Papers on Electron Optics
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503:Technische Universität Darmstadt
440:– American Philosophical Society
131:Scherzer studied physics at the
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182:Technische Hochschule Darmstadt
179:In 1935, Scherzer moved to the
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371:Technische Universität München
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167:in 1934, and he then became a
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375:Technische Hochschule MĂĽnchen
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592:114–132 (1947) as cited in
455:American Journal of Physics
313:114–132 (1947) as cited in
135:and the Ludwig Maximilians
133:Munich Technical University
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349:E. BrĂĽche and O. Scherzer
326:Journal of Applied Physics
119:who made contributions to
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237:Zeitschrift fĂĽr Physik
557:Rose, Harald (2012).
228:Selected bibliography
117:theoretical physicist
95:theoretical physicist
633:– Sommerfeld Project
431:Sommerfeld Biography
280:. pp. 340–351.
137:University of Munich
501:Later known as the
250:1936ZPhy..101..593S
201:Reichsforschungsrat
121:electron microscopy
105:Electron microscopy
39:, 1935 at Stuttgart
736:People from Passau
712:(Birkhäuser, 1996)
689:2012-02-17 at the
670:2014-11-01 at the
629:2005-04-27 at the
610:2014-11-01 at the
599:2005-01-24 at the
543:2014-11-01 at the
462:William V. Houston
436:2006-09-27 at the
408:2001-03-08 at the
333:Proceedings ICEM-9
258:10.1007/BF01349606
188:Scherzer's theorem
568:978-3-642-32118-4
468:, Otto Scherzer,
449:Paul Kirkpatrick
161:Frankfurt-on-Main
141:Arnold Sommerfeld
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101:Known for
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70:(aged 73)
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466:Karl Bechert
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169:Privatdozent
165:Habilitation
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48:9 March 1909
37:Erich HĂĽckel
731:1982 deaths
726:1909 births
486:Peter Debye
478:Carl Eckart
81:Nationality
751:Microscopy
720:Categories
700:References
91:Occupation
66:1982-11-16
266:120073021
212:Darmstadt
127:Education
74:Darmstadt
687:Archived
668:Archived
627:Archived
608:Archived
597:Archived
541:Archived
434:Archived
406:Archived
296:29910978
246:Bibcode
151:at the
64: (
565:
488:, and
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264:
218:Awards
175:Career
157:Berlin
85:German
52:Passau
587:Optik
358:Notes
344:Books
308:Optik
262:S2CID
197:radar
563:ISBN
369:The
292:OCLC
282:ISBN
278:SPIE
159:and
59:Died
45:Born
254:doi
242:101
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