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Oryza

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835:
Song, Xiang; Lee, Seunghee; Sanchez, Paul; Zuccolo, Andrea; Ammiraju, Jetty S. S.; Talag, Jayson; Danowitz, Ann; Rivera, Luis F.; Gschwend, Andrea R.; Noutsos, Christos; Wu, Cheng-chieh; Kao, Shu-min; Zeng, Jhih-wun; Wei, Fu-jin; Zhao, Qiang; Feng, Qi; El Baidouri, Moaine; Carpentier, Marie-Christine; Lasserre, Eric; Cooke, Richard; Rosa Farias, Daniel da; da Maia, Luciano Carlos; dos Santos, Railson S.; Nyberg, Kevin G.; McNally, Kenneth L.; Mauleon, Ramil; Alexandrov, Nickolai; Schmutz, Jeremy; Flowers, Dave; Fan, Chuanzhu; Weigel, Detlef; Jena, Kshirod K.; Wicker, Thomas; Chen, Mingsheng; Han, Bin; Henry, Robert; Hsing, Yue-ie C.; Kurata, Nori; de Oliveira, Antonio Costa; Panaud, Olivier; Jackson, Scott A.; Machado, Carlos A.; Sanderson, Michael J.; Long, Manyuan; Ware, Doreen; Wing, Rod A. (22 January 2018).
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Stein, Joshua C.; Yu, Yeisoo; Copetti, Dario; Zwickl, Derrick J.; Zhang, Li; Zhang, Chengjun; Chougule, Kapeel; Gao, Dongying; Iwata, Aiko; Goicoechea, Jose Luis; Wei, Sharon; Wang, Jun; Liao, Yi; Wang, Muhua; Jacquemin, Julie; Becker, Claude; Kudrna, Dave; Zhang, Jianwei; Londono, Carlos E. M.;
416:
Over 300 names have been proposed for species, subspecies, and other infraspecific taxa within the genus. Published sources disagree as to how many of these should be recognized as distinct species. The following follows the World Checklist maintained by Kew Garden in London.
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simulate glumes. The tribe Oryzeae is in subfamily Ehrhartoideae, a group of Poaceae tribes with certain features of internal leaf anatomy in common. The most distinctive leaf characteristics of this subfamily are the arm cells and fusoid cells found in their leaves.
876:
Ammi'Raju, Jetty; Song, Xiang; Luo, Meizhong; Sisneros, Nicholas; Angelova, Angelina; Kudrna, David; Kim, Hyeran; Yu, Yeisoo; Goicoechea, Jose; Lorieux, Mathias; Kurata, Nori; Brar, Darshan; Jackson, Scott; Wing, Rod (1 December 2010).
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BAC resource: A genus-wide and genome scale tool for exploring rice genome evolution and leveraging useful genetic diversity from wild relatives"
572: 564: 510: 1180: 319:), provides 20% of global grain and is a food crop of major global importance. The species are divided into two subgroups within the genus. 159: 1216: 1089: 837:"Genomes of 13 domesticated and wild rice relatives highlight genetic conservation, turnover and innovation across the genus Oryza" 1167: 1115: 1334: 1363: 1172: 1185: 1141: 662: 1234: 409:. Species of the same genome type cross easily, while hybridizing different types requires techniques like 990: 985: 972: 1081: 1055: 757: 1327: 1229: 1195: 1120: 721: 45: 1358: 1221: 1076: 584:(AA) – brownbeard or red rice – China, Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, New Guinea, Australia 1368: 1050: 915: 781: 1159: 592:(AA) – Asian rice – China, Indian Subcontinent, Japan, Southeast Asia; naturalized many places 1320: 1257: 1208: 1011: 797: 494: 8: 422: 1042: 801: 698: 1265: 1063: 470: 342: 206: 40: 1203: 1068: 998: 878: 858: 548: 526: 438: 1292: 1270: 1003: 894: 848: 805: 462: 454: 271: 1107: 964: 977: 953: 580: 478: 446: 284: 83: 297:, which is characterized morphologically by its single-flowered spikelets whose 1353: 1308: 1304: 642: 556: 534: 514:(BBCC) – Himalayas, Southeast Asia, New Guinea, Northern Territory of Australia 306: 70: 853: 836: 810: 785: 1347: 938: 430: 410: 198: 176: 96: 1247: 862: 588: 314: 280: 279:
grasses, growing to 1–2 metres (3–7 ft) tall; the genus includes both
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Heywood, V.H. Flowering Plants of the World 1993 Oxford University Press
734: 699:"World Checklist of Selected Plant Families: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew" 552:(CC) – China, Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, New Guinea, Australia 530:(CC) – China, Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, New Guinea, Australia 1094: 376: 224: 139: 1133: 1102: 1037: 1024: 482:(CCDD) – Latin America + West Indies from Sinaloa + Cuba to Argentina 909: 1242: 932: 1029: 331:, species can be divided by their genomes types. They include the 1300: 1146: 621: 332: 294: 276: 256: 149: 129: 609:
Many species are now regarded as better suited to other genera:
1016: 786:"The Evolutionary History of Ehrhartoideae, Oryzeae, and Oryza" 119: 474:(CCDD) – Brazil, Venezuela, Fr Guiana, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia 298: 252: 57: 875: 32: 260: 683:
lectotype designated by Duistermaat, Blumea 32: 174 (1987)
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Linnaeus, Carl von. 1753. Species Plantarum 1: 333.
506:(GG) – China, Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia 1345: 1328: 560:(BB) – Madagascar, tropical + southern Africa 498:(AA) – Madagascar, tropical + southern Africa 450:(KKLL) – India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Myanmar 869: 1335: 1321: 31: 898: 852: 809: 568:(HHJJ) – Southeast Asal + southern Africa 780: 758:"Oryza in Flora of China @ efloras.org" 1346: 774: 275:). Members of the genus grow as tall, 914: 913: 466:(AA) – African rice – tropical Africa 301:are almost completely suppressed. In 1287: 1196:c6ff30a8-d47e-42be-8cc7-b33ea4e71be8 827: 604: 693: 691: 689: 576:(HHJJ) – Southeast Asia, New Guinea 13: 259:. It includes the major food crop 14: 1380: 458:(CC) – tropical Africa, Sri Lanka 1291: 686: 44: 1235:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:18639-1 818: 750: 727: 715: 677: 1: 671: 1307:. You can help Knowledge by 735:"Tropicos | Name – Oryza L." 7: 1364:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus 656: 10: 1385: 1286: 663:Specialized metabolism in 322: 922: 854:10.1038/s41588-018-0040-0 811:10.1007/s12284-009-9022-2 538:(BB) – Madagascar, tropic 313:One species, Asian rice ( 212: 205: 190: 183: 41:Scientific classification 39: 30: 23: 341:of cultivated rice and 442:(FF) – tropical Africa 434:(AA) – tropical Africa 293:is situated in tribe 237:A.N.Henry & B.Roy 900:10.1270/jsbbs.60.536 544:(GG) – New Caledonia 522:(GG) – New Caledonia 495:Oryza longistaminata 379:(4n = 48) 335:(2n = 24) 802:2009Rice....2....1K 784:(30 January 2009). 600:(HHKK) – New Guinea 541:Oryza neocaledonica 519:Oryza neocaledonica 490:(HHJJ) – New Guinea 423:Oryza australiensis 471:Oryza grandiglumis 1316: 1315: 1281: 1280: 1204:Open Tree of Life 916:Taxon identifiers 605:Formerly included 597:Oryza schlechteri 549:Oryza officinalis 527:Oryza officinalis 487:Oryza longiglumis 439:Oryza brachyantha 327:Inside the genus 255:of plants in the 244: 243: 238: 230: 220: 179: 1376: 1337: 1330: 1323: 1295: 1288: 1274: 1273: 1261: 1260: 1251: 1250: 1238: 1237: 1225: 1224: 1212: 1211: 1199: 1198: 1189: 1188: 1176: 1175: 1163: 1162: 1150: 1149: 1137: 1136: 1124: 1123: 1111: 1110: 1098: 1097: 1085: 1084: 1072: 1071: 1059: 1058: 1046: 1045: 1033: 1032: 1020: 1019: 1007: 1006: 994: 993: 981: 980: 968: 967: 958: 957: 956: 943: 942: 941: 911: 910: 905: 904: 902: 887:Breeding Science 873: 867: 866: 856: 831: 825: 822: 816: 815: 813: 778: 772: 771: 769: 768: 754: 748: 747: 745: 744: 738:www.tropicos.org 731: 725: 719: 713: 712: 710: 709: 695: 684: 681: 463:Oryza glaberrima 455:Oryza eichingeri 426:(EE) – Australia 408: 407: 402: 401: 396: 395: 390: 389: 384: 383: 374: 373: 368: 367: 362: 361: 356: 355: 350: 349: 340: 339: 272:Oryza glaberrima 236: 228: 218: 175: 49: 48: 35: 21: 20: 1384: 1383: 1379: 1378: 1377: 1375: 1374: 1373: 1344: 1343: 1342: 1341: 1284: 1282: 1277: 1269: 1264: 1256: 1254: 1246: 1241: 1233: 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1086: 1073: 1060: 1047: 1034: 1021: 1008: 995: 982: 969: 959: 944: 928: 926: 920: 919: 907: 906: 893:(5): 536–543. 868: 847:(2): 285–296. 826: 817: 773: 749: 726: 714: 685: 675: 673: 670: 669: 668: 658: 655: 654: 653: 646: 643:Prosphytochloa 639: 632: 625: 618: 606: 603: 602: 601: 593: 585: 577: 569: 561: 557:Oryza punctata 553: 545: 535:Oryza punctata 531: 523: 515: 507: 499: 491: 483: 475: 467: 459: 451: 443: 435: 427: 324: 321: 305:, two sterile 242: 241: 240: 239: 231: 221: 210: 209: 203: 202: 197: 188: 187: 181: 180: 167: 163: 162: 157: 153: 152: 147: 143: 142: 137: 133: 132: 127: 123: 122: 117: 113: 112: 107: 100: 99: 94: 87: 86: 81: 74: 73: 68: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1381: 1370: 1369:Poaceae stubs 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1351: 1349: 1338: 1333: 1331: 1326: 1324: 1319: 1318: 1312: 1310: 1306: 1303:article is a 1302: 1297: 1294: 1290: 1289: 1285: 1272: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1253: 1249: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1218: 1214: 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480: 476: 473: 472: 468: 465: 464: 460: 457: 456: 452: 449: 448: 444: 441: 440: 436: 433: 432: 431:Oryza barthii 428: 425: 424: 420: 419: 418: 414: 412: 411:embryo rescue 378: 344: 334: 330: 320: 318: 317: 311: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 286: 282: 278: 274: 273: 268: 267: 262: 258: 254: 250: 249: 235: 232: 227: 226: 222: 217: 214: 213: 211: 208: 204: 200: 195: 194: 189: 186: 182: 178: 173: 172: 168: 165: 164: 161: 158: 155: 154: 151: 148: 145: 144: 141: 138: 135: 134: 131: 128: 125: 124: 121: 118: 115: 114: 111: 108: 105: 102: 101: 98: 95: 92: 89: 88: 85: 82: 79: 76: 75: 72: 71:Tracheophytes 69: 66: 63: 62: 59: 56: 53: 52: 47: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 1309:expanding it 1298: 1283: 923: 890: 886: 880: 871: 844: 840: 829: 820: 793: 789: 776: 765:. Retrieved 761: 752: 741:. Retrieved 737: 729: 717: 706:. Retrieved 703:apps.kew.org 702: 679: 664: 648: 641: 634: 627: 620: 613: 608: 595: 589:Oryza sativa 587: 579: 571: 563: 555: 547: 539: 533: 525: 517: 511:Oryza minuta 509: 501: 493: 485: 477: 469: 461: 453: 445: 437: 429: 421: 415: 328: 326: 315: 312: 302: 290: 289: 270: 266:Oryza sativa 264: 257:grass family 247: 246: 245: 233: 223: 215: 193:Oryza sativa 191: 185:Type species 170: 169: 103: 90: 77: 64: 24: 18: 1129:iNaturalist 948:Wikispecies 796:(1): 1–14. 650:Rhynchoryza 636:Potamophila 629:Maltebrunia 615:Echinochloa 136:Subfamily: 110:Commelinids 84:Angiosperms 1348:Categories 767:2016-09-14 743:2016-09-14 708:2016-09-14 672:References 377:tetraploid 225:Porteresia 156:Subtribe: 140:Oryzoideae 1103:GrassBase 1038:FloraBase 316:O. sativa 287:species. 285:perennial 263:(species 54:Kingdom: 1248:40034327 1243:Tropicos 1108:gen00441 933:Wikidata 863:29358651 724:in Latin 657:See also 234:Indoryza 207:Synonyms 160:Oryzinae 126:Family: 97:Monocots 1301:Poaceae 1258:5866210 1160:1335536 1147:18639-1 1095:2703455 939:Q690633 798:Bibcode 622:Leersia 333:diploid 323:Species 295:Oryzeae 277:wetland 229:Tateoka 219:Moritzi 166:Genus: 150:Oryzeae 146:Tribe: 130:Poaceae 116:Order: 58:Plantae 1255:uBio: 1217:PLANTS 1209:135764 1193:NZOR: 1082:123313 1056:123313 1017:108188 991:401077 965:193269 962:APDB: 861:  299:glumes 281:annual 120:Poales 1354:Oryza 1299:This 1222:ORYZA 1173:41975 1155:IRMNG 1134:61382 1069:Oryza 1064:FoAO2 1043:21043 1030:1ORYG 1004:8VZYW 978:57345 954:Oryza 924:Oryza 881:Oryza 879:"The 665:Oryza 329:Oryza 307:lemma 303:Oryza 291:Oryza 253:genus 251:is a 248:Oryza 216:Padia 171:Oryza 104:Clade 91:Clade 78:Clade 65:Clade 25:Oryza 1305:stub 1230:POWO 1186:4527 1181:NCBI 1168:ITIS 1142:IPNI 1121:8617 1116:GRIN 1090:GBIF 1025:EPPO 986:BOLD 973:APNI 859:PMID 790:Rice 406:KKLL 403:and 400:HHKK 394:HHJJ 388:CCDD 382:BBCC 369:and 283:and 269:and 261:rice 1266:WFO 1077:FoC 1051:FNA 1012:EoL 999:CoL 895:doi 849:doi 806:doi 1350:: 1268:: 1245:: 1232:: 1219:: 1206:: 1183:: 1170:: 1157:: 1144:: 1131:: 1118:: 1105:: 1092:: 1079:: 1066:: 1053:: 1040:: 1027:: 1014:: 1001:: 988:: 975:: 950:: 935:: 891:60 889:. 885:. 857:. 845:50 843:. 839:. 804:. 792:. 788:. 760:. 701:. 688:^ 413:. 397:, 391:, 385:, 372:GG 366:FF 363:, 360:EE 357:, 354:CC 351:, 348:BB 345:, 338:AA 199:L. 177:L. 106:: 93:: 80:: 67:: 1336:e 1329:t 1322:v 1311:. 903:. 897:: 865:. 851:: 814:. 808:: 800:: 794:2 770:. 746:. 711:.

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Monocots
Commelinids
Poales
Poaceae
Oryzoideae
Oryzeae
Oryzinae
Oryza
L.
Type species
Oryza sativa
L.
Synonyms
Porteresia
genus
grass family
rice
Oryza sativa
Oryza glaberrima
wetland
annual
perennial
Oryzeae
glumes

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