33:
1495:
55:
1481:
802:
2945:
466:
790:
2931:
595:. These cylindrical leaves act as a water reserve. They have long racemes with yellow flowers that seem to fan out at the top. Sizes of these orchids can vary from miniature plants of a couple of centimetres to giants with 30 cm-long leaves and racemes of more than one metre long. These species, known as the Mule-Ears, are now classed as
779:
604:
Formerly there was a third group, called the
Variegata or equitant oncidiums. They have no pseudobulbs, giving fan-shaped shoots of less than 15 cm, with triangular section leaves. These oval, broad and spongy leaves act as storage organs. Their flowers are most complicated with exquisite
627:
species have extremely long, winding inflorescences that can sometimes reach 20' or more, curled petals that result in three-pointed blooms, and rambling growth habits in which each new pseudobulb appears on top of the old
2844:
1189:
452:. The Royal Horticultural Society system, the World Checklist of Monocots database and the American Orchid Society have updated their databases to reflect most of these changes.
1517:, often with species of other genera. Named hybrid genera (nothogenera) are listed in the table below, together with their parent genera. As of December 2023,
1063:
1343:
1301:
2760:
1044:
1371:
1357:
1287:
1119:
757:
1385:
1175:
1455:
1441:
1427:
1329:
1273:
1259:
1245:
1217:
1161:
1133:
697:
They are known as 'spray orchids' among some florists. They are very varied and are easily hybridised with other closely related genera forming the
2691:
Chase, Mark W.; Williams, Norris H.; Faria, De; Donisete, Aparacida; Neubig, Kurt M.; Amaral, Maria do Carmo E.; Whitten, W. Mark (1 August 2009).
1494:
1469:
1315:
1203:
1147:
1105:
1091:
3150:
1399:
3176:
771:, although hybridization possibilities of this group of orchids are endless, and there are literally hundreds of thousands of hybrids in the
2851:
3212:
3098:
434:, and others. Much of this debate and subsequent housekeeping was initiated by significant research for the scientific publication
2880:
Chase, Mark W.; Norris H.Williams; Aparacida
Donisete de Faria; Kurt M. Neubig; Maria do Carmo E. Amaral; W. Mark Whitten (2009).
3163:
3111:
2779:
2654:
3168:
2882:"Floral convergence in Oncidiinae (Cymbidieae; Orchidaceae): an expanded concept of Gomesa and a new genus Nohawilliamsia"
3307:
605:
colors. The sepals are somewhat fleshy. The petals and the lip are membranaceous. These orchids are now classified as
513:
584:. They are mostly golden yellow with or without reddish-brown barring, but some are brown or yellowish-brown. Other
495:
3264:
3181:
3137:
412:
labeled the genus a "dumping ground". A consensus announced in April 2013 resulted in major taxonomic changes to
32:
2764:
491:
3230:
2876:
Koniger, W. 2003. New species of the genera
Masdevallia, Oncidium and Sigmatostalix. Arcula no. 12: 298β311.
2639:
3025:
3020:
3090:
3077:
3302:
3297:
3225:
2824:
2819:
2588:
2583:
1480:
3269:
3191:
3116:
1231:
588:
species have white and pink blooms, while some even have startling, deep red colors in their flowers.
487:
54:
671:
come in shades of yellow, red, white and pink. The petals are often ruffled on the edges, as is the
985:
476:
3217:
3085:
2658:
1021:
480:
409:
397:
365:
of the orchid family
Orchidaceae. It is distributed across tropical and subtropical America from
3072:
2963:
2879:
1337:
1295:
1127:
897:
865:
3155:
953:
937:
841:
3204:
2750:
Lindleyana : The scientific journal of the
American Orchid Society. December 2008 Pg 20
3046:
1281:
1225:
1077:
1001:
945:
921:
8:
1379:
1351:
1309:
1169:
1113:
977:
889:
857:
821:
684:
41:
2622:
3251:
3001:
2949:
2906:
2881:
2777:
2725:
2692:
1449:
1435:
1407:
1365:
1239:
1071:
961:
905:
198:
49:
1034:
Selected species not accepted by Plants of the World Online as of
December 2023:
3292:
3199:
3033:
2911:
2730:
1463:
1421:
1323:
1267:
1253:
1211:
1155:
1141:
1099:
1057:
1009:
993:
929:
913:
881:
849:
763:
672:
647:
581:
550:
2693:"Floral convergence in Oncidiinae (Cymbidieae; Orchidaceae): an expanded concept of
534:, which has become the type species. Its name is derived from the Greek word α½Ξ³ΞΊΞΏΟ,
3256:
3038:
2935:
2901:
2893:
2720:
2712:
2608:
1197:
1183:
1085:
1039:
969:
873:
737:
607:
2173:
816:
Selected species accepted by Plants of the World Online as of
December 2023:
1413:
833:
826:
690:
640:
442:, but still of great value. One significant change is the move of most Brazilian
370:
92:
2811:
1763:
1393:
135:
79:
2575:
2277:
568:
They can be divided into three categories, according to their growth pattern:
3286:
2986:
424:
105:
801:
3243:
2915:
2734:
1537:, so that nothogenus names which include these three genera are redundant.
743:
713:
180:
3012:
2778:
Alec M. Pridgeon; Phillip Cribb; Mark W. Chase; Finn N. Rasmussen (eds.).
3124:
2995:
2897:
2716:
731:
725:
707:
591:
Another group has extremely small pseudobulbs and stiff, erect, solitary
527:
374:
172:
115:
2794:"World Checklist of Selected Plant Families: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew"
2623:"World Checklist of Selected Plant Families: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew"
385:) extending into Florida. Common names for plants in this genus include
3103:
675:. The lip is enormous, partially blocking the small petals and sepals.
653:
597:
573:
546:
439:
362:
155:
145:
789:
438:
Volume 5. As a result, much of the information in this article is now
3129:
3059:
719:
558:
542:
405:
378:
2957:
778:
465:
3238:
2980:
2944:
2793:
430:
3142:
3064:
877: : (S. Mexico, Belize, Cuba, Florida, Bahamas, NW. Venezuela)
538:, meaning "swelling". This refers to the callus at the lower lip.
1513:
Many hybrids have been created artificially involving species of
562:
354:
2845:"Alphabetical One-Table List of Genera and Intergeneric Hybrids"
2930:
668:
577:
554:
448:
418:
366:
358:
125:
3051:
565:
to South
America. They usually occur in seasonally dry areas.
2873:
Harry
Zelenko :The Pictorial Encyclopaedia of Oncidium (1997)
660:
635:
species are characterised by the following properties :
616:
350:
66:
2761:"Kew News - Orchid community agree name changes in Oncidium"
592:
2690:
2780:"Genera Orchidacearum Volume 5 Epidendroideae (Part II)"
2669:. Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team
553:(growing in soil). They are widespread from northern
2850:. Royal Horticultural Society. 2017. Archived from
353:that, as of December 2023, contains about 340
251:Archila, the word "Type" or equivalent not used.
3284:
2804:
2570:
2568:
767:when crossed with species formerly placed in
545:(growing on other plants), although some are
2746:
2744:
2565:
494:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
2653:
31:
2905:
2741:
2724:
514:Learn how and when to remove this message
800:
788:
777:
650:(this can be used to separate the taxa),
646:presence of a complicated callus on the
446:with a fused lateral sepal to the genus
2837:
1403:(Colombia, SE. Brazil to NE. Argentina)
3285:
2609:"My Huge List of Orchid Abbreviations"
2962:
2961:
2686:
2684:
2667:The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov)
1249:(E. & S. Brazil to NC. Argentina)
1005:(Mexico to C. America, SE. Venezuela)
623:species have been reclassified into;
3192:5844d000-27c5-488c-8e82-07440bcb323f
2640:Flora of North America, v 26 p 648,
492:adding citations to reliable sources
459:
2737:– via aob.oxfordjournals.org.
2615:
1015:Cogn.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams
811:
13:
2681:
1503:Sharry Baby smells like chocolate.
1305:(Costa Rica to Venezuela and Peru)
694:can grow to a height of 5 m.
580:with small flowers and a dominant
526:This genus was first described by
14:
3319:
2923:
1179:(SE. & S. Brazil to Paraguay)
1029:
1025:(Mexico β Chiapas to El Salvador)
829:'s dancing-lady orchid" (Jamaica)
349:in the horticultural trade, is a
243:Szlach., Mytnik & Romowicz
3231:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331250-2
2943:
2929:
1493:
1479:
755:alliance hybrids originate from
464:
53:
2786:
663:at the base of the pseudobulbs.
2771:
2753:
2647:
2633:
2601:
1508:
1190:Gomesa imperatoris-maximiliani
933:(Mexico - Veracruz to Chiapas)
845:(Mexico - Chiapas to Colombia)
541:Most species in the genus are
455:
1:
2558:
7:
1081:(Colombia to NW. Venezuela)
10:
3324:
2825:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
2820:Plants of the World Online
2589:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
2584:Plants of the World Online
941:(Colombia to N. Venezuela)
751:, etc.). Some of the best
561:, and some parts of South
235:Senghas & BockemΓΌhl
3308:Taxa named by Olof Swartz
2970:
1375:(Brazil - Rio de Janeiro)
1333:(Brazil to NE. Argentina)
1232:Grandiphyllum divaricatum
1221:(Brazil - Rio de Janeiro)
1207:(Brazil - Rio de Janeiro)
1165:(Brazil to NE. Argentina)
1137:(Brazil - Rio de Janeiro)
1095:(NE. Venezuela to Brazil)
949:(SE. Mexico to Guatemala)
656:with one to three leaves,
408:." In the same year, the
204:
197:
186:
179:
50:Scientific classification
48:
39:
30:
23:
1459:(Brazil to N. Argentina)
1319:(Brazil to NE. Argentina
1109:(Brazil to N. Argentina)
986:Oncidium ornithorhynchum
869:(Costa Rica to Colombia)
530:in 1800 with the orchid
1263:(Brazil - Minas Gerais)
1022:Oncidium wentworthianum
853:(Trinidad to Venezuela)
682:orchids are very tall:
410:American Orchid Society
275:Brieger & LΓΌckel
219:Senghas & LΓΌckel
1541:Nothogenera involving
1338:Oncidium marshallianum
1296:Oncidium klotzschianum
1128:Oncidium brunleesianum
1064:Grandiphyllum auricula
989:(Mexico to C. America)
965:(Mexico to C. America)
901:(Mexico to C. America)
898:Oncidium graminifolium
866:Oncidium dichromaticum
808:
798:
786:
549:(growing on rocks) or
398:molecular phylogenetic
323:Schltr., nom. cons.
1445:(SE. & S. Brazil)
1277:(Ecuador, SE. Brazil)
1123:(E. & S. Brazil.)
954:Oncidium lineoligerum
938:Oncidium lentiginosum
893:(C. & SW. Mexico)
842:Oncidium cheirophorum
804:
792:
781:
2940:at Wikimedia Commons
1525:are included within
1487:Oncidium sphacelatum
1291:(Brazil to Paraguay)
1282:Oncidium hydrophilum
1226:Oncidium divaricatum
1078:Vitekorchis aurifera
1002:Oncidium sphacelatum
981:(N. Peru to Bolivia)
973:(Colombia to Guyana)
946:Oncidium leucochilum
922:Oncidium hastilabium
488:improve this section
436:Genera Orchidacearum
391:golden shower orchid
381:, with one species (
1545:
1380:Oncidium praetextum
1352:Oncidium micropogon
1344:Gomesa marshalliana
1310:Oncidium longicornu
1170:Oncidium cornigerum
1114:Oncidium blanchetii
978:Oncidium noezlianum
890:Oncidium geertianum
858:Oncidium deltoideum
822:Oncidium altissimum
685:Oncidium altissimum
532:Oncidium altissimum
387:dancing-lady orchid
267:(Rchb.f.) Lindl.
188:Oncidium altissimum
42:Oncidium altissimum
2898:10.1093/aob/mcp067
2717:10.1093/aob/mcp067
1540:
1450:Oncidium varicosum
1436:Oncidium uniflorum
1408:Oncidium raniferum
1366:Oncidium pectorale
1302:Oncidium nebulosum
1240:Oncidium flexuosum
1072:Oncidium auriferum
962:Oncidium maculatum
925:(W. South America)
906:Oncidium harryanum
809:
799:
787:
404:alliance "grossly
400:study labeled the
361:from the subtribe
232:Collare-stuartense
3303:Epiphytic orchids
3298:Oncidiinae genera
3280:
3279:
3200:Open Tree of Life
2964:Taxon identifiers
2934:Media related to
2556:
2555:
1464:Oncidium venustum
1422:Oncidium sarcodes
1372:Gomesa pectoralis
1358:Gomesa micropogon
1324:Oncidium longipes
1288:Gomesa hydrophila
1268:Oncidium gardneri
1254:Oncidium forbesii
1212:Oncidium dasytyle
1156:Oncidium concolor
1142:Oncidium ciliatum
1120:Gomesa blanchetii
1100:Oncidium bifolium
1058:Oncidium auricula
1016:
1010:Oncidium strictum
994:Oncidium reflexum
930:Oncidium incurvum
914:Oncidium hastatum
885:(Ecuador to Peru)
882:Oncidium fuscatum
850:Oncidium citrinum
783:Oncidium incurvum
764:Oncidium incurvum
758:Oncidium tigrinum
524:
523:
516:
345:, abbreviated as
338:
337:
332:
324:
316:
308:
300:
292:
284:
276:
268:
260:
252:
244:
236:
228:
220:
212:
175:
3315:
3273:
3272:
3260:
3259:
3247:
3246:
3234:
3233:
3221:
3220:
3208:
3207:
3195:
3194:
3185:
3184:
3172:
3171:
3159:
3158:
3146:
3145:
3133:
3132:
3120:
3119:
3107:
3106:
3094:
3093:
3081:
3080:
3068:
3067:
3055:
3054:
3042:
3041:
3029:
3028:
3016:
3015:
3006:
3005:
3004:
2991:
2990:
2989:
2959:
2958:
2948:Data related to
2947:
2933:
2919:
2909:
2886:Annals of Botany
2866:
2865:
2863:
2862:
2856:
2849:
2841:
2835:
2834:
2832:
2831:
2808:
2802:
2801:
2790:
2784:
2783:
2775:
2769:
2768:
2763:. Archived from
2757:
2751:
2748:
2739:
2738:
2728:
2705:Annals of Botany
2697:and a new genus
2688:
2679:
2678:
2676:
2674:
2651:
2645:
2642:Oncidium ensatum
2637:
2631:
2630:
2619:
2613:
2612:
2605:
2599:
2598:
2596:
2595:
2572:
2319:Otorhynchocidium
1744:Brassidiocentrum
1546:
1539:
1497:
1483:
1386:Gomesa praetexta
1198:Oncidium croesus
1184:Oncidium crispum
1176:Gomesa cornigera
1086:Oncidium bicolor
1040:Oncidium amictum
1014:
970:Oncidium naevium
874:Oncidium ensatum
812:Selected species
795:Oncidium ensatum
793:Florida orchid (
572:Some have green
519:
512:
508:
505:
499:
468:
460:
330:
322:
314:
306:
298:
290:
282:
274:
266:
258:
250:
242:
240:Heteranthocidium
234:
226:
218:
210:
171:
58:
57:
35:
21:
20:
16:Genus of orchids
3323:
3322:
3318:
3317:
3316:
3314:
3313:
3312:
3283:
3282:
3281:
3276:
3268:
3263:
3255:
3250:
3242:
3237:
3229:
3224:
3216:
3211:
3203:
3198:
3190:
3188:
3180:
3175:
3167:
3162:
3154:
3149:
3141:
3136:
3128:
3123:
3115:
3110:
3102:
3097:
3089:
3084:
3076:
3071:
3063:
3058:
3050:
3045:
3037:
3032:
3024:
3019:
3011:
3009:
3000:
2999:
2994:
2985:
2984:
2979:
2966:
2926:
2870:
2869:
2860:
2858:
2854:
2847:
2843:
2842:
2838:
2829:
2827:
2810:
2809:
2805:
2792:
2791:
2787:
2776:
2772:
2759:
2758:
2754:
2749:
2742:
2689:
2682:
2672:
2670:
2652:
2648:
2638:
2634:
2621:
2620:
2616:
2611:. 13 June 2014.
2607:
2606:
2602:
2593:
2591:
2574:
2573:
2566:
2561:
2500:Zelencidiostele
2154:Miltoncidostele
1990:Gomoncidochilum
1805:Brassoncidopsis
1511:
1504:
1498:
1489:
1484:
1456:Gomesa varicosa
1442:Gomesa uniflora
1428:Gomesa sarcodes
1414:Gomesa ranifera
1330:Gomesa longipes
1274:Gomesa gardneri
1260:Gomesa forbesii
1246:Gomesa flexuosa
1218:Gomesa dasytyle
1162:Gomesa concolor
1134:Gomesa echinata
1032:
1017:(Ecuador, Peru)
837:(Trop. America)
834:Oncidium baueri
814:
691:Oncidium baueri
520:
509:
503:
500:
485:
469:
458:
383:O. ensatum
371:Central America
193:
190:
170:
52:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3321:
3311:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3278:
3277:
3275:
3274:
3261:
3257:wfo-4000026835
3248:
3235:
3222:
3209:
3196:
3186:
3173:
3160:
3147:
3134:
3121:
3108:
3095:
3082:
3069:
3056:
3043:
3030:
3017:
3007:
2992:
2976:
2974:
2968:
2967:
2956:
2955:
2954:at Wikispecies
2941:
2925:
2924:External links
2922:
2921:
2920:
2892:(3): 387β402.
2877:
2874:
2868:
2867:
2836:
2803:
2785:
2770:
2767:on 2013-06-24.
2752:
2740:
2711:(3): 387β402.
2699:Nohawilliamsia
2680:
2646:
2632:
2614:
2600:
2563:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2553:
2544:
2537:
2536:
2523:
2516:
2515:
2502:
2495:
2494:
2481:
2474:
2473:
2464:
2457:
2456:
2439:
2432:
2431:
2422:
2415:
2414:
2405:
2398:
2397:
2380:
2373:
2372:
2363:
2356:
2355:
2342:
2335:
2334:
2321:
2314:
2313:
2300:
2293:
2292:
2283:
2274:
2273:
2264:
2257:
2256:
2247:
2240:
2239:
2230:
2223:
2222:
2213:
2206:
2205:
2196:
2189:
2188:
2179:
2170:
2169:
2156:
2149:
2148:
2135:
2128:
2127:
2114:
2107:
2106:
2093:
2086:
2085:
2072:
2065:
2064:
2051:
2044:
2043:
2034:
2027:
2026:
2013:
2006:
2005:
1992:
1985:
1984:
1971:
1964:
1963:
1950:
1943:
1942:
1929:
1922:
1921:
1908:
1906:Cyrtoncidopsis
1901:
1900:
1891:
1884:
1883:
1870:
1868:Cyrtocidistele
1863:
1862:
1853:
1846:
1845:
1828:
1821:
1820:
1807:
1800:
1799:
1786:
1779:
1778:
1769:
1760:
1759:
1746:
1739:
1738:
1725:
1718:
1717:
1704:
1697:
1696:
1687:
1680:
1679:
1666:
1659:
1658:
1645:
1638:
1637:
1620:
1613:
1612:
1599:
1592:
1591:
1578:
1571:
1570:
1561:
1554:
1553:
1550:
1510:
1507:
1506:
1505:
1499:
1492:
1490:
1485:
1478:
1475:
1474:
1470:Gomesa venusta
1460:
1446:
1432:
1418:
1404:
1394:Oncidium pubes
1390:
1376:
1362:
1348:
1334:
1320:
1316:Gomesa florida
1306:
1292:
1278:
1264:
1250:
1236:
1222:
1208:
1204:Gomesa croesus
1194:
1180:
1166:
1152:
1148:Gomesa ciliata
1138:
1124:
1110:
1106:Gomesa bifolia
1096:
1092:Gomesa bicolor
1082:
1068:
1054:
1031:
1030:Former species
1028:
1027:
1026:
1018:
1006:
998:
990:
982:
974:
966:
958:
950:
942:
934:
926:
918:
910:
902:
894:
886:
878:
870:
862:
854:
846:
838:
830:
813:
810:
785:- another view
665:
664:
659:several basal
657:
651:
644:
630:
629:
602:
589:
522:
521:
472:
470:
463:
457:
454:
336:
335:
334:
333:
325:
317:
309:
301:
293:
285:
277:
269:
261:
253:
245:
237:
229:
221:
216:Chamaeleorchis
213:
202:
201:
195:
194:
191:
184:
183:
177:
176:
163:
159:
158:
153:
149:
148:
143:
139:
138:
136:Epidendroideae
133:
129:
128:
123:
119:
118:
113:
109:
108:
103:
96:
95:
90:
83:
82:
77:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
46:
45:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3320:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3290:
3288:
3271:
3266:
3262:
3258:
3253:
3249:
3245:
3240:
3236:
3232:
3227:
3223:
3219:
3214:
3210:
3206:
3201:
3197:
3193:
3187:
3183:
3178:
3174:
3170:
3165:
3161:
3157:
3152:
3148:
3144:
3139:
3135:
3131:
3126:
3122:
3118:
3113:
3109:
3105:
3100:
3096:
3092:
3087:
3083:
3079:
3074:
3070:
3066:
3061:
3057:
3053:
3048:
3044:
3040:
3035:
3031:
3027:
3022:
3018:
3014:
3008:
3003:
2997:
2993:
2988:
2982:
2978:
2977:
2975:
2973:
2969:
2965:
2960:
2953:
2952:
2946:
2942:
2939:
2938:
2932:
2928:
2927:
2917:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2899:
2895:
2891:
2887:
2883:
2878:
2875:
2872:
2871:
2857:on 2023-03-23
2853:
2846:
2840:
2826:
2822:
2821:
2817:
2815:
2807:
2799:
2795:
2789:
2781:
2774:
2766:
2762:
2756:
2747:
2745:
2736:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2718:
2714:
2710:
2706:
2702:
2700:
2696:
2687:
2685:
2668:
2664:
2662:
2656:
2650:
2644:
2643:
2636:
2628:
2624:
2618:
2610:
2604:
2590:
2586:
2585:
2581:
2579:
2571:
2569:
2564:
2552:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2542:Zelenkocidium
2539:
2538:
2535:
2531:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2521:Zelencidopsis
2518:
2517:
2514:
2510:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2497:
2496:
2493:
2489:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2476:
2475:
2472:
2471:Trichocentrum
2468:
2465:
2463:
2459:
2458:
2455:
2451:
2447:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2434:
2433:
2430:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2417:
2416:
2413:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2400:
2399:
2396:
2392:
2388:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2375:
2374:
2371:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2358:
2357:
2354:
2350:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2337:
2336:
2333:
2329:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2316:
2315:
2312:
2308:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2298:Oncostelopsis
2295:
2294:
2291:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2281:
2276:
2275:
2272:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2259:
2258:
2255:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2242:
2241:
2238:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2225:
2224:
2221:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2208:
2207:
2204:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2191:
2190:
2187:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2177:
2172:
2171:
2168:
2164:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2151:
2150:
2147:
2146:Trichocentrum
2143:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2133:Miltoncentrum
2130:
2129:
2126:
2122:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2109:
2108:
2105:
2101:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2088:
2087:
2084:
2080:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2067:
2066:
2063:
2059:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2049:Milenkocidium
2046:
2045:
2042:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2029:
2028:
2025:
2021:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2008:
2007:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1987:
1986:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1966:
1965:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1945:
1944:
1941:
1937:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1924:
1923:
1920:
1916:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1903:
1902:
1899:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1886:
1885:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1865:
1864:
1861:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1848:
1847:
1844:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1823:
1822:
1819:
1815:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1802:
1801:
1798:
1794:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1781:
1780:
1777:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1767:
1762:
1761:
1758:
1757:Trichocentrum
1754:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1741:
1740:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1723:Brascidostele
1720:
1719:
1716:
1712:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1699:
1698:
1695:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1682:
1681:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1664:Aspacidostele
1661:
1660:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1640:
1639:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1615:
1614:
1611:
1607:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1594:
1593:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1573:
1572:
1569:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1556:
1555:
1551:
1548:
1547:
1544:
1538:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1524:
1523:Odontoglossum
1520:
1516:
1502:
1496:
1491:
1488:
1482:
1477:
1476:
1472:
1471:
1466:
1465:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1452:
1451:
1447:
1444:
1443:
1438:
1437:
1433:
1430:
1429:
1424:
1423:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1410:
1409:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1396:
1395:
1391:
1388:
1387:
1382:
1381:
1377:
1374:
1373:
1368:
1367:
1363:
1360:
1359:
1354:
1353:
1349:
1346:
1345:
1340:
1339:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1326:
1325:
1321:
1318:
1317:
1312:
1311:
1307:
1304:
1303:
1298:
1297:
1293:
1290:
1289:
1284:
1283:
1279:
1276:
1275:
1270:
1269:
1265:
1262:
1261:
1256:
1255:
1251:
1248:
1247:
1242:
1241:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1228:
1227:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1200:
1199:
1195:
1192:
1191:
1186:
1185:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1172:
1171:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1158:
1157:
1153:
1150:
1149:
1144:
1143:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1130:
1129:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1115:
1111:
1108:
1107:
1102:
1101:
1097:
1094:
1093:
1088:
1087:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1074:
1073:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1060:
1059:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1047:
1042:
1041:
1037:
1036:
1035:
1024:
1023:
1019:
1012:
1011:
1007:
1004:
1003:
999:
996:
995:
991:
988:
987:
983:
980:
979:
975:
972:
971:
967:
964:
963:
959:
956:
955:
951:
948:
947:
943:
940:
939:
935:
932:
931:
927:
924:
923:
919:
916:
915:
911:
908:
907:
903:
900:
899:
895:
892:
891:
887:
884:
883:
879:
876:
875:
871:
868:
867:
863:
860:
859:
855:
852:
851:
847:
844:
843:
839:
836:
835:
831:
828:
824:
823:
819:
818:
817:
807:
803:
796:
791:
784:
780:
776:
774:
770:
769:Odontoglossum
766:
765:
760:
759:
754:
750:
746:
745:
740:
739:
734:
733:
728:
727:
722:
721:
716:
715:
710:
709:
704:
700:
695:
693:
692:
687:
686:
681:
676:
674:
670:
662:
658:
655:
652:
649:
645:
642:
638:
637:
636:
634:
626:
622:
618:
614:
610:
609:
603:
600:
599:
594:
590:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
570:
569:
566:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
544:
539:
537:
533:
529:
518:
515:
507:
497:
493:
489:
483:
482:
478:
473:This section
471:
467:
462:
461:
453:
451:
450:
445:
441:
437:
433:
432:
427:
426:
425:Odontoglossum
421:
420:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
394:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
343:
329:
326:
321:
320:Symphyglossum
318:
313:
312:Solenidiopsis
310:
305:
304:Sigmatostalix
302:
297:
294:
289:
288:Petalocentrum
286:
281:
280:Odontoglossum
278:
273:
270:
265:
264:Miltoniastrum
262:
257:
254:
249:
246:
241:
238:
233:
230:
225:
222:
217:
214:
209:
206:
205:
203:
200:
196:
189:
185:
182:
178:
174:
169:
168:
164:
161:
160:
157:
154:
151:
150:
147:
144:
141:
140:
137:
134:
131:
130:
127:
124:
121:
120:
117:
114:
111:
110:
107:
104:
101:
98:
97:
94:
91:
88:
85:
84:
81:
80:Tracheophytes
78:
75:
72:
71:
68:
65:
62:
61:
56:
51:
47:
44:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
2971:
2950:
2936:
2889:
2885:
2859:. Retrieved
2852:the original
2839:
2828:. Retrieved
2818:
2813:
2806:
2798:apps.kew.org
2797:
2788:
2773:
2765:the original
2755:
2708:
2704:
2698:
2694:
2671:. Retrieved
2666:
2660:
2649:
2641:
2635:
2627:apps.kew.org
2626:
2617:
2603:
2592:. Retrieved
2582:
2577:
2550:
2546:
2541:
2533:
2529:
2526:Miltoniopsis
2525:
2520:
2512:
2509:Rhynchostele
2508:
2504:
2499:
2491:
2487:
2483:
2478:
2470:
2466:
2462:Trichocidium
2461:
2453:
2450:Miltoniopsis
2449:
2445:
2441:
2436:
2428:
2424:
2419:
2411:
2407:
2402:
2394:
2391:Miltoniopsis
2390:
2386:
2382:
2377:
2369:
2365:
2361:Psychocidium
2360:
2352:
2348:
2344:
2339:
2332:Rhynchostele
2331:
2327:
2323:
2318:
2311:Rhynchostele
2310:
2306:
2303:Miltoniopsis
2302:
2297:
2290:Rhynchostele
2289:
2285:
2279:
2270:
2266:
2261:
2253:
2249:
2244:
2236:
2233:Miltoniopsis
2232:
2227:
2219:
2215:
2210:
2202:
2198:
2193:
2185:
2181:
2175:
2167:Rhynchostele
2166:
2162:
2158:
2153:
2145:
2141:
2137:
2132:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2111:
2103:
2099:
2095:
2090:
2082:
2079:Miltoniopsis
2078:
2074:
2070:Milmilcidium
2069:
2061:
2057:
2053:
2048:
2040:
2036:
2031:
2023:
2019:
2015:
2010:
2002:
1998:
1994:
1989:
1981:
1977:
1973:
1968:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1947:
1939:
1935:
1931:
1926:
1918:
1915:Miltoniopsis
1914:
1910:
1905:
1897:
1893:
1888:
1881:Rhynchostele
1880:
1876:
1872:
1867:
1859:
1855:
1851:Cuitlacidium
1850:
1842:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1825:
1817:
1814:Miltoniopsis
1813:
1809:
1804:
1796:
1792:
1788:
1784:Brassidomesa
1783:
1775:
1771:
1765:
1756:
1752:
1748:
1743:
1736:Rhynchostele
1735:
1731:
1727:
1722:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1701:
1693:
1689:
1684:
1677:Rhynchostele
1676:
1672:
1668:
1663:
1655:
1652:Miltoniopsis
1651:
1647:
1643:Aspacidopsis
1642:
1635:Rhynchostele
1634:
1630:
1626:
1622:
1617:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1596:
1589:Rhynchostele
1588:
1584:
1580:
1575:
1567:
1563:
1558:
1542:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1512:
1500:
1486:
1468:
1462:
1454:
1448:
1440:
1434:
1431:(SE. Brazil)
1426:
1420:
1417:(SE. Brazil)
1412:
1406:
1400:Gomesa pubes
1398:
1392:
1389:(SE. Brazil)
1384:
1378:
1370:
1364:
1356:
1350:
1347:(SE. Brazil)
1342:
1336:
1328:
1322:
1314:
1308:
1300:
1294:
1286:
1280:
1272:
1266:
1258:
1252:
1244:
1238:
1235:(SE. Brazil)
1230:
1224:
1216:
1210:
1202:
1196:
1193:(SE. Brazil)
1188:
1182:
1174:
1168:
1160:
1154:
1151:(SE. Brazil)
1146:
1140:
1132:
1126:
1118:
1112:
1104:
1098:
1090:
1084:
1076:
1070:
1067:(SE. Brazil)
1062:
1056:
1053:(SE. Brazil)
1049:
1045:
1038:
1033:
1020:
1008:
1000:
997:(SW. Mexico)
992:
984:
976:
968:
960:
952:
944:
936:
928:
920:
912:
904:
896:
888:
880:
872:
864:
856:
848:
840:
832:
820:
815:
805:
794:
782:
772:
768:
762:
756:
752:
748:
744:Rhynchostele
742:
736:
730:
724:
718:
714:Miltoniopsis
712:
706:
702:
698:
696:
689:
683:
679:
677:
666:
639:presence of
632:
631:
624:
620:
612:
606:
596:
585:
567:
551:terrestrials
540:
535:
531:
525:
510:
504:January 2021
501:
486:Please help
474:
447:
443:
435:
429:
423:
417:
413:
406:polyphyletic
401:
395:
390:
386:
382:
377:to northern
346:
341:
340:
339:
327:
319:
311:
303:
295:
287:
279:
272:Miltonioides
271:
263:
255:
247:
239:
231:
223:
215:
207:
187:
181:Type species
166:
165:
99:
86:
73:
40:
24:
18:
3125:iNaturalist
2996:Wikispecies
2816:Barb.Rodr."
2814:Baptistonia
2492:Rodriguezia
2484:Comparettia
2429:Scelochilus
2412:Rodriguezia
2403:Rodricidium
2254:Trichopilia
2216:Comparettia
2176:Miltonidium
2096:Cuitlauzina
2024:Rodriguezia
1995:Cyrtochilum
1948:Gomiltidium
1911:Cyrtochilum
1894:Cyrtochilum
1889:Cyrtocidium
1873:Cyrtochilum
1856:Cuitlauzina
1826:Crawshayara
1702:Brapacidium
1576:Adoncostele
1531:Baptistonia
1509:Nothogenera
732:Cyrtochilum
726:Comparettia
708:Cuitlauzina
654:pseudobulbs
625:Cyrtochilum
615:is another
613:Cyrtochilum
574:pseudobulbs
547:lithophytes
528:Olof Swartz
456:Description
375:West Indies
248:Matalbatzia
192:(Jacq.) Sw.
132:Subfamily:
126:Orchidaceae
116:Asparagales
93:Angiosperms
3287:Categories
2861:2023-12-24
2830:2023-12-24
2655:USDA, NRCS
2594:2023-12-22
2559:References
2437:Schunkeara
2370:Psychopsis
2328:Otoglossum
2262:Oncidumnia
2245:Oncidpilia
2228:Oncidopsis
2211:Oncidettia
2037:Lockhartia
2032:Lockcidium
1969:Gomonciada
1927:Dunningara
1766:Brassidium
1549:Nothogenus
909:(Columbia)
775:alliance.
749:Psychopsis
701:alliance (
619:that many
598:Psychopsis
440:deprecated
363:Oncidiinae
328:Xeilyathum
315:Senghas
307:Rchb.f.
299:Schltr.
296:Roezliella
291:Schltr.
156:Oncidiinae
152:Subtribe:
146:Cymbidieae
2420:Scelodium
2378:Reicheara
2340:Pettitara
2280:Oncostele
2112:Miltadium
2091:Milonzina
2016:Leochilus
1618:Arthurara
1559:Adacidium
1519:Cochlioda
957:(N. Peru)
861:(N. Peru)
825: : "
720:Leochilus
576:and long
559:Caribbean
543:epiphytes
475:does not
379:Argentina
227:Lindl.
224:Cochlioda
211:Lindl.
208:Anachaste
63:Kingdom:
3293:Oncidium
3244:40031779
3239:Tropicos
3143:331250-2
3010:BioLib:
3002:Oncidium
2981:Wikidata
2972:Oncidium
2951:Oncidium
2937:Oncidium
2916:19346522
2735:19346522
2661:Oncidium
2657:(n.d.).
2578:Oncidium
2551:Zelenkoa
2547:Oncidium
2534:Zelenkoa
2530:Oncidium
2513:Zelenkoa
2505:Oncidium
2488:Oncidium
2479:Warneara
2467:Oncidium
2454:Oncidium
2446:Miltonia
2425:Oncidium
2408:Oncidium
2395:Oncidium
2387:Miltonia
2366:Oncidium
2353:Oncidium
2324:Oncidium
2307:Oncidium
2286:Oncidium
2271:Tolumnia
2267:Oncidium
2250:Oncidium
2237:Oncidium
2220:Oncidium
2203:Oncidium
2194:Oncidesa
2186:Oncidium
2182:Miltonia
2163:Oncidium
2159:Miltonia
2142:Oncidium
2138:Miltonia
2125:Oncidium
2121:Miltonia
2104:Oncidium
2100:Miltonia
2083:Oncidium
2075:Miltonia
2062:Zelenkoa
2058:Oncidium
2054:Miltonia
2041:Oncidium
2020:Oncidium
2003:Oncidium
1982:Oncidium
1961:Oncidium
1957:Miltonia
1940:Oncidium
1936:Miltonia
1919:Oncidium
1898:Oncidium
1877:Oncidium
1860:Oncidium
1843:Oncidium
1839:Miltonia
1818:Oncidium
1797:Oncidium
1776:Oncidium
1753:Oncidium
1732:Oncidium
1715:Oncidium
1694:Oncidium
1685:Aspasium
1673:Oncidium
1656:Oncidium
1631:Oncidium
1627:Miltonia
1610:Oncidium
1606:Miltonia
1597:Aliceara
1585:Oncidium
1568:Oncidium
1552:Parents
1543:Oncidium
1527:Oncidium
1515:Oncidium
1501:Oncidium
1473:(Brazil)
1361:(Brazil)
917:(Mexico)
806:Oncidium
773:Oncidium
753:Oncidium
738:Tolumnia
703:Miltonia
699:Oncidium
680:Oncidium
633:Oncidium
621:Oncidium
608:Tolumnia
586:Oncidium
444:Oncidium
431:Miltonia
414:Oncidium
402:Oncidium
373:and the
342:Oncidium
283:Kunth
259:Garay
199:Synonyms
167:Oncidium
122:Family:
106:Monocots
25:Oncidium
3156:1102111
3104:2834394
2987:Q133754
2907:2720657
2726:2720657
2673:22 July
2442:Brassia
2383:Aspasia
2349:Brassia
2011:Howeara
1932:Aspasia
1835:Brassia
1831:Aspasia
1810:Brassia
1789:Brassia
1772:Brassia
1749:Brassia
1728:Brassia
1711:Brassia
1707:Aspasia
1690:Aspasia
1669:Aspasia
1648:Aspasia
1623:Brassia
1602:Brassia
1533:within
669:flowers
578:racemes
563:Florida
496:removed
481:sources
396:A 2008
359:orchids
355:species
331:Raf.
256:Mexicoa
162:Genus:
142:Tribe:
112:Order:
67:Plantae
3270:206807
3213:PLANTS
3205:137617
3189:NZOR:
3091:122894
3078:122894
3026:196634
3013:114322
2914:
2904:
2733:
2723:
2695:Gomesa
2199:Gomesa
1999:Gomesa
1978:Gomesa
1953:Gomesa
1793:Gomesa
1535:Gomesa
1529:, and
1050:amicta
1046:Gomesa
827:Wydler
661:bracts
643:wings,
641:column
593:leaves
557:, the
555:Mexico
449:Gomesa
419:Gomesa
367:Mexico
3265:WoRMS
3218:ONCID
3182:45173
3169:43655
3151:IRMNG
3130:55350
3065:1OCDG
3052:29120
3039:8VZVW
2855:(PDF)
2848:(PDF)
678:Some
617:genus
536:onkos
351:genus
100:Clade
87:Clade
74:Clade
3226:POWO
3177:NCBI
3164:ITIS
3138:IPNI
3117:8452
3112:GRIN
3099:GBIF
3060:EPPO
3021:BOLD
2912:PMID
2731:PMID
2675:2015
2580:Sw."
1521:and
761:and
688:and
667:The
628:one.
479:any
477:cite
389:and
347:Onc.
3252:WFO
3086:FoC
3073:FNA
3047:EoL
3034:CoL
2902:PMC
2894:doi
2890:104
2721:PMC
2713:doi
2709:104
2345:Ada
2117:Ada
1974:Ada
1581:Ada
1564:Ada
673:lip
648:lip
582:lip
490:by
357:of
173:Sw.
3289::
3267::
3254::
3241::
3228::
3215::
3202::
3179::
3166::
3153::
3140::
3127::
3114::
3101::
3088::
3075::
3062::
3049::
3036::
3023::
2998::
2983::
2910:.
2900:.
2888:.
2884:.
2823:.
2796:.
2743:^
2729:.
2719:.
2707:.
2703:.
2683:^
2665:.
2625:.
2587:.
2567:^
2549:Γ
2540:Γ
2532:Γ
2528:Γ
2519:Γ
2511:Γ
2507:Γ
2498:Γ
2490:Γ
2486:Γ
2477:Γ
2469:Γ
2460:Γ
2452:Γ
2448:Γ
2444:Γ
2435:Γ
2427:Γ
2418:Γ
2410:Γ
2401:Γ
2393:Γ
2389:Γ
2385:Γ
2376:Γ
2368:Γ
2359:Γ
2351:Γ
2347:Γ
2338:Γ
2330:Γ
2326:Γ
2317:Γ
2309:Γ
2305:Γ
2296:Γ
2288:Γ
2278:Γ
2269:Γ
2260:Γ
2252:Γ
2243:Γ
2235:Γ
2226:Γ
2218:Γ
2209:Γ
2201:Γ
2192:Γ
2184:Γ
2174:Γ
2165:Γ
2161:Γ
2152:Γ
2144:Γ
2140:Γ
2131:Γ
2123:Γ
2119:Γ
2110:Γ
2102:Γ
2098:Γ
2089:Γ
2081:Γ
2077:Γ
2068:Γ
2060:Γ
2056:Γ
2047:Γ
2039:Γ
2030:Γ
2022:Γ
2018:Γ
2009:Γ
2001:Γ
1997:Γ
1988:Γ
1980:Γ
1976:Γ
1967:Γ
1959:Γ
1955:Γ
1946:Γ
1938:Γ
1934:Γ
1925:Γ
1917:Γ
1913:Γ
1904:Γ
1896:Γ
1887:Γ
1879:Γ
1875:Γ
1866:Γ
1858:Γ
1849:Γ
1841:Γ
1837:Γ
1833:Γ
1824:Γ
1816:Γ
1812:Γ
1803:Γ
1795:Γ
1791:Γ
1782:Γ
1774:Γ
1764:Γ
1755:Γ
1751:Γ
1742:Γ
1734:Γ
1730:Γ
1721:Γ
1713:Γ
1709:Γ
1700:Γ
1692:Γ
1683:Γ
1675:Γ
1671:Γ
1662:Γ
1654:Γ
1650:Γ
1641:Γ
1633:Γ
1629:Γ
1625:Γ
1616:Γ
1608:Γ
1604:Γ
1595:Γ
1587:Γ
1583:Γ
1574:Γ
1566:Γ
1557:Γ
1467:β
1453:β
1439:β
1425:β
1411:β
1397:β
1383:β
1369:β
1355:β
1341:β
1327:β
1313:β
1299:β
1285:β
1271:β
1257:β
1243:β
1229:β
1215:β
1201:β
1187:β
1173:β
1159:β
1145:β
1131:β
1117:β
1103:β
1089:β
1075:β
1061:β
1048:Γ
1043:β
747:,
741:,
735:,
729:,
723:,
717:,
711:,
705:,
611:.
428:,
422:,
416:,
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2800:.
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2701:"
2677:.
2663:"
2659:"
2629:.
2597:.
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1013:(
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511:(
506:)
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484:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
_Sw._-_Curtis_v._57_(1830)_pl._2990.jpg)
