630:
44:
587:
2355:
76:
58:
639:
599:
569:
2263:
615:
2275:
1625:
Civáň, Peter; Ali, Sajid; Batista-Navarro, Riza; Drosou, Konstantina; Ihejieto, Chioma; Chakraborty, Debarati; Ray, Avik; Gladieux, Pierre; Brown, Terence A (March 1, 2019). "Origin of the
Aromatic Group of Cultivated Rice ( Oryza sativa L.) Traced to the Indian Subcontinent".
723:
9–6,000 years ago, and its varieties can be cultivated in dry fields (it is cultivated mainly submerged in Japan), in temperate East Asia, upland areas of
Southeast Asia, and high elevations in South Asia, while
1974:
Mehta, Sahil; Singh, Baljinder; Dhakate, Priyanka; Rahman, Mehzabin; Islam, Muhammad Aminul (2019). "5 Rice, Marker-Assisted
Breeding, and Disease Resistance". In Wani, Shabir Hussain (ed.).
1476:"Post-harvest kernel discoloration and fungi activity in long-grain hybrid, pureline and medium-grain rice cultivars as influenced by storage environment and antifungal treatment"
2136:
Liu, Wende; Liu, Jinling; Triplett, Lindsay; Leach, Jan E.; Wang, Guo-Liang (August 4, 2014). "Novel
Insights into Rice Innate Immunity Against Bacterial and Fungal Pathogens".
732:
8,500–4,500 years ago, and its varieties are mainly lowland rices, grown mostly submerged, throughout tropical Asia. Rice grain occurs in a variety of colors, including
904:
system has been developed but as with other crop HTMAS systems has proven difficult to customize, costly (both directly and for the equipment), and inflexible. Other
1036:
1694:
Stange, Madlen; Barrett, Rowan D. H.; Hendry, Andrew P. (February 2021). "The importance of genomic variation for biodiversity, ecosystems and people".
3134:
2017:
1041:
1031:
3183:
1204:
Zhang, Jianping; Lu, Houyuan; Gu, Wanfa; Wu, Naiqin; Zhou, Kunshu; Hu, Yayi; Xin, Yingjun; Wang, Can; Kashkush, Khalil (December 17, 2012).
751:
A third subspecies, which is broad-grained and thrives under tropical conditions, was identified based on morphology and initially called
1833:
3268:
510:
has an erect stalk stem that grows 80–120 cm (30–45 in) tall, with a smooth surface. The leaf is lanceolate, 15–30 cm (
2011:
Pieterse, Corné M.J.; Van der Does, Dieuwertje; Zamioudis, Christos; Leon-Reyes, Antonio; Van Wees, Saskia C.M. (November 10, 2012).
901:
3069:
3147:
3095:
759:. Examples of this variety include the medium-grain 'Tinawon' and 'Unoy' cultivars, which are grown in the high-elevation rice
1987:
1311:
1188:
586:
3370:
3350:
3152:
2507:
3004:
568:
3360:
710:
598:
1926:
1865:
1847:
Miah, G.; Rafii, M. Y.; Ismail, M. R.; Puteh, A. B.; Rahim, H. A.; Asfaliza, R.; Latif, M. A. (November 27, 2012).
3188:
3121:
2138:
638:
853:
varieties. The Garris scheme has held up against newer analyses as of 2019, though one 2014 article argues that
2307:
2079:
1776:
Rasheed, Awais; Hao, Yuanfeng; Xia, Xianchun; Khan, Awais; Xu, Yunbi; Varshney, Rajeev K.; He, Zhonghu (2017).
948:
3286:
629:
2279:
961:
925:
3061:
3035:
1303:
1000:
to regulate immune responses. Salicylic acid broadly stimulates, and abscisic acid suppresses, immunity to
2944:
2198:"Twenty years of rice genomics research: From sequencing and functional genomics to quantitative genomics"
2934:
2929:
2906:
2325:
1829:
659:
441:
1400:
Purugganan, Michael D.; Fuller, Dorian Q. (2009). "The nature of selection during plant domestication".
3281:
3100:
2147:
2026:
1068:
764:
1264:
1060:
3211:
1856:
484:
17:
645:
3175:
75:
3355:
3056:
2970:
2088:
1696:
1363:
929:
3273:
3162:
1206:"Early Mixed Farming of Millet and Rice 7800 Years Ago in the Middle Yellow River Region, China"
3139:
3030:
2887:
2849:
2363:
2267:
1011:
893:
816:
663:
3048:
1655:"Genetic diversity and classification of Oryza sativa with emphasis on Chinese rice germplasm"
3309:
2703:
940:
760:
192:
3237:
2978:
2725:
1415:
1352:
1217:
614:
2034:
1653:
Wang, C-H; Zheng, X-M; Xu, Q; Yuan, X-P; Huang, L; Zhou, H-F; Wei, X-H; Ge, S (May 2014).
8:
2617:
1979:
1091:
2155:
1514:
CECAP, PhilRice and IIRR. 2000. "Highland Rice
Production in the Philippine Cordillera."
1419:
1221:
3317:
3260:
3043:
2397:
2300:
2241:
2175:
2118:
2062:
1951:
1917:
1912:
1893:
1848:
1821:
1733:
1679:
1654:
1602:
1580:
1572:
1549:
1497:
1447:
1240:
1205:
1130:
956:
905:
881:
216:
70:
43:
3022:
1778:"Crop Breeding Chips and Genotyping Platforms: Progress, Challenges, and Perspectives"
3232:
2952:
2542:
2422:
2245:
2233:
2225:
2167:
2159:
2122:
2110:
2102:
2054:
2046:
1993:
1983:
1956:
1938:
1885:
1877:
1849:"Blast resistance in rice: a review of conventional breeding to molecular approaches"
1813:
1805:
1737:
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1717:
1607:
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1439:
1431:
1284:
1245:
1184:
1149:
1134:
1015:
2066:
1825:
1553:
1524:
Glaszmann, J. C. (May 1987). "Isozymes and classification of Asian rice varieties".
1501:
1377:
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2572:
2339:
2215:
2179:
2151:
2092:
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1897:
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1709:
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1674:
1666:
1635:
1597:
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1423:
1402:
1332:
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1235:
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1165:
1161:
1122:
605:
574:
436:
3087:
2354:
2012:
3219:
2911:
2898:
2733:
2567:
2412:
2202:
1782:
1411:
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1337:
1230:
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933:
113:
1593:
3345:
3255:
2808:
2710:
2673:
2652:
2647:
2592:
2547:
2220:
2197:
2075:"The interaction of plant biotic and abiotic stresses: from genes to the field"
1800:
1777:
1713:
1492:
1475:
997:
921:
913:
720:
488:
100:
1997:
1976:
Disease
Resistance in Crop Plants: Molecular, Genetic and Genomic Perspectives
1934:
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208:
126:
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2437:
2417:
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2114:
2058:
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1889:
1817:
1729:
1611:
1545:
1443:
1249:
917:
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621:
57:
3247:
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2921:
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2813:
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2642:
2587:
2562:
2512:
2487:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2432:
2097:
2074:
1670:
1639:
897:
139:
1427:
3074:
2748:
2715:
2698:
2688:
2657:
2577:
2537:
2522:
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2402:
2211:
2042:
1751:
1744:
1537:
909:
741:
737:
733:
480:
670:
3113:
3082:
3017:
2991:
2552:
2492:
2482:
2427:
2407:
2382:
1263:
Haberer, Georg; Mayer, Klaus F.X.; Spannagl, Manuel (April 1, 2016).
889:
461:
2843:
951:
in rice, due to its large genome and high degree of DNA repetition.
3294:
2866:
2773:
2693:
2262:
1791:
745:
476:
3126:
2996:
3196:
2965:
2803:
2798:
2743:
2472:
2392:
775:
676:
465:
159:
2983:
1181:
The
Origins and Spread of Agriculture and Pastoralism in Eurasia
2783:
2758:
2753:
2738:
2274:
1357:
1019:
729:
674:
is a classical Latin word for rice, while the specific epithet
539:
492:
469:
431:
149:
1113:
Normile, Dennis (1997). "Yangtze seen as earliest rice site".
2829:
2788:
2768:
2763:
1748:
1741:
1624:
768:
456:
169:
87:
2316:
1072:. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017
578:
427:
1911:
Rao, Yuchun; Li, Yuanyuan; Qian, Qian (January 19, 2014).
1567:
Garris, Amanda J.; Tai, T. H.; Coburn, J.; Kresovich, S.;
2457:
1395:
1393:
686:
contains two major subspecies: the sticky, short-grained
1913:"Recent progress on molecular breeding of rice in China"
1566:
1037:
2285:
1973:
1004:; success depends on the balance between their levels.
2073:
Atkinson, Nicky J.; Urwin, Peter E. (March 30, 2012).
1560:
1473:
1390:
1301:
1771:
1769:
1767:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1302:
Catindig, J.L.A.; Lubigan, R.T.; Johnson, D. (n.d.).
1846:
1262:
2135:
1693:
1758:
1775:
1687:
1271:. SI: 30: Genome studies and molecular genetics.
3337:
2191:
2189:
1967:
1399:
1147:
896:marker set was developed and used to generate a
2018:Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology
1840:
1652:
1474:Mohammadi Shad, Z.; Atungulu, G. (March 2019).
924:has been used to elucidate seedling vigor, and
1904:
1517:
1141:
1042:Traceability of genetically modified organisms
1032:Domesticated plants and animals of Austronesia
2301:
2186:
2072:
857:is distinct enough to be its own group under
892:increase rice yield. An accurate and usable
1834:Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences
1345:
1203:
1148:Vaughan, D.A.; Lu, B.; Tomooka, N. (2008).
932:(WGS) has been used to investigate various
2308:
2294:
916:has been used to advance understanding of
448:basin in China 13,500 to 8,200 years ago.
56:
42:
2219:
2096:
1950:
1910:
1799:
1678:
1601:
1523:
1491:
1239:
1229:
902:high-throughput marker assisted selection
696:variety, and the nonsticky, long-grained
1197:
2195:
2013:"Hormonal Modulation of Plant Immunity"
1325:
1112:
1053:
14:
3338:
1178:
1150:"The evolving story of rice evolution"
1106:
1092:"Oryza sativa (Asian cultivated rice)"
2848:
2847:
2289:
2035:10.1146/annurev-cellbio-092910-154055
1618:
1312:International Rice Research Institute
1265:"The big five of the monocot genomes"
1172:
880:is a gene that regulates the overall
426:, is the much more common of the two
3212:2dd51451-1dea-4b9e-b6e9-ce0ed6ebe63f
1573:"Genetic structure and diversity in
1022:have been cloned and characterized.
954:Resistance to the rice blast fungus
2196:Wang, Changsheng; Han, Bin (2022).
2156:10.1146/annurev-phyto-102313-045926
1832:+Chinese Society for Plant Biology+
1480:Journal of Stored Products Research
592:Jumli Marshi, brown rice from Nepal
483:, it is renowned for being easy to
24:
25:
3382:
2255:
1183:. Psychology Press. p. 565.
653:
538: in) long, and grows from a
3287:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:316812-2
2353:
2273:
2261:
1526:Theoretical and Applied Genetics
1269:Current Opinion in Plant Biology
637:
628:
613:
597:
585:
567:
491:for the study of the biology of
74:
2139:Annual Review of Phytopathology
2129:
2004:
1927:Springer Science+Business Media
1866:Springer Science+Business Media
1646:
1508:
1467:
1458:
1370:
949:single nucleotide polymorphisms
2080:Journal of Experimental Botany
1383:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary
1338:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary
1295:
1256:
1166:10.1016/j.plantsci.2008.01.016
1094:. National Library of Medicine
1084:
502:
13:
1:
1047:
926:genome wide association study
577:ploughing a rice paddyfield,
1628:Genome Biology and Evolution
1231:10.1371/journal.pone.0052146
1127:10.1126/science.275.5298.309
728:was domesticated around the
7:
3371:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
3351:Crops originating from Asia
2326:History of rice cultivation
1982:. pp. 83–112/xii+307.
1830:Chinese Academy of Sciences
1594:10.1534/genetics.104.035642
1025:
864:
660:History of rice cultivation
10:
3387:
2221:10.1016/j.molp.2022.03.009
1801:10.1016/j.molp.2017.06.008
1714:10.1038/s41576-020-00288-7
1493:10.1016/j.jspr.2019.02.002
1069:Plants of the World Online
888:of the plant. Some of its
744:(purple when cooked), and
657:
434:, the other species being
2856:
2822:
2724:
2666:
2630:
2601:
2371:
2362:
2351:
2332:
2323:
1935:10.1007/s00299-013-1551-x
1874:10.1007/s11033-012-2318-0
1857:Molecular Biology Reports
1281:10.1016/j.pbi.2016.01.004
1179:Harris, David R. (1996).
422:, having the common name
222:
215:
198:
191:
71:Scientific classification
69:
64:
55:
50:
41:
34:
3361:Plants described in 1753
2315:
992:uses the plant hormones
719:was domesticated in the
430:species cultivated as a
2089:Oxford University Press
1697:Nature Reviews Genetics
1364:Oxford University Press
1012:insect resistance genes
960:is provided by various
930:whole genome sequencing
817:simple sequence repeats
440:, African rice. It was
2508:Nàng Thơm Chợ Đào rice
1010:has a large number of
941:copy number variations
894:simple sequence repeat
774:Glaszmann (1987) used
755:, but is now known as
664:List of rice varieties
2704:Germinated brown rice
1360:UK English Dictionary
1014:specifically for the
912:resistant cultivars.
454:belongs to the genus
424:Asian cultivated rice
333:(Prain) N.P.Chowdhury
2282:at Wikimedia Commons
1671:10.1038/hdy.2013.130
908:tools have produced
765:Cordillera Mountains
680:means "cultivated".
604:Traditional rice of
464:in the grass family
365:Buch.-Ham. ex Steud.
2618:New Rice for Africa
1752:0000-0003-3044-2531
1745:0000-0002-4559-2535
1428:10.1038/nature07895
1420:2009Natur.457..843P
1308:Rice Knowledge Bank
1222:2012PLoSO...752146Z
648:magnified 400 times
269:Masam. & Suzuki
2398:Bhutanese red rice
2098:10.1093/jxb/ers100
1918:Plant Cell Reports
1640:10.1093/gbe/evz039
1538:10.1007/BF00290078
1386:. Merriam-Webster.
1341:. Merriam-Webster.
957:Magnaporthe grisea
947:often reveals new
906:molecular breeding
826:temperate japonica
823:into five groups:
485:genetically modify
442:first domesticated
242:Oryza communissima
51:Mature seed heads
3333:
3332:
3233:Open Tree of Life
2850:Taxon identifiers
2838:
2837:
2626:
2625:
2543:Pusa Basmati 1121
2423:Camargue red rice
2278:Media related to
1989:978-3-030-20727-4
1190:978-1-85728-538-3
1121:(5298): 309–310.
1018:. As of 2022, 15
1016:brown planthopper
841:varieties, while
831:tropical japonica
782:into six groups:
757:tropical japonica
668:The generic name
472:consisting of 430
415:
414:
406:
405:Russell ex Steud.
398:
386:
374:
370:Oryza rubribarbis
366:
358:
350:
342:
334:
326:
318:
310:
302:
294:
286:
278:
270:
262:
254:
246:
238:
16:(Redirected from
3378:
3326:
3325:
3313:
3312:
3303:
3302:
3290:
3289:
3277:
3276:
3264:
3263:
3251:
3250:
3241:
3240:
3228:
3227:
3215:
3214:
3205:
3204:
3192:
3191:
3179:
3178:
3166:
3165:
3156:
3155:
3143:
3142:
3130:
3129:
3117:
3116:
3104:
3103:
3091:
3090:
3078:
3077:
3065:
3064:
3052:
3051:
3039:
3038:
3026:
3025:
3013:
3012:
3000:
2999:
2987:
2986:
2974:
2973:
2961:
2960:
2948:
2947:
2938:
2937:
2925:
2924:
2915:
2914:
2902:
2901:
2892:
2891:
2890:
2877:
2876:
2875:
2845:
2844:
2573:Sona masuri rice
2369:
2368:
2357:
2310:
2303:
2296:
2287:
2286:
2277:
2266:Data related to
2265:
2250:
2249:
2223:
2193:
2184:
2183:
2133:
2127:
2126:
2100:
2070:
2008:
2002:
2001:
1971:
1965:
1964:
1954:
1908:
1902:
1901:
1853:
1844:
1838:
1837:
1803:
1773:
1756:
1755:
1706:Nature Portfolio
1691:
1685:
1684:
1682:
1650:
1644:
1643:
1622:
1616:
1615:
1605:
1588:(3): 1631–1638.
1564:
1558:
1557:
1521:
1515:
1512:
1506:
1505:
1495:
1471:
1465:
1462:
1456:
1455:
1397:
1388:
1387:
1374:
1368:
1367:
1349:
1343:
1342:
1329:
1323:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1299:
1293:
1292:
1260:
1254:
1253:
1243:
1233:
1201:
1195:
1194:
1176:
1170:
1169:
1145:
1139:
1138:
1110:
1104:
1103:
1101:
1099:
1088:
1082:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1057:
986:
985:
978:
977:
970:
969:
962:resistance genes
934:agronomic traits
898:high-density map
879:
878:
873:
872:
714:
702:
701:
641:
632:
617:
601:
589:
571:
562: in) long.
561:
560:
556:
551:
550:
546:
537:
536:
532:
529:
523:
522:
518:
515:
475:
404:
396:
384:
372:
364:
356:
348:
340:
332:
324:
316:
314:Oryza parviflora
308:
300:
292:
284:
276:
268:
260:
252:
244:
236:
204:
79:
78:
60:
46:
32:
31:
27:Species of plant
21:
3386:
3385:
3381:
3380:
3379:
3377:
3376:
3375:
3336:
3335:
3334:
3329:
3321:
3316:
3308:
3306:
3298:
3293:
3285:
3280:
3272:
3267:
3259:
3254:
3246:
3244:
3236:
3231:
3223:
3220:Observation.org
3218:
3210:
3208:
3200:
3195:
3187:
3182:
3174:
3169:
3161:
3159:
3151:
3146:
3138:
3133:
3125:
3120:
3112:
3107:
3099:
3094:
3086:
3081:
3073:
3068:
3060:
3055:
3047:
3042:
3034:
3029:
3021:
3016:
3008:
3003:
2995:
2990:
2982:
2977:
2969:
2964:
2956:
2951:
2943:
2941:
2933:
2928:
2920:
2918:
2910:
2905:
2897:
2895:
2886:
2885:
2880:
2871:
2870:
2865:
2852:
2841:
2839:
2834:
2818:
2734:Arroz con pollo
2720:
2667:Processed forms
2662:
2631:Characteristics
2622:
2603:
2597:
2568:Semi-dwarf IR36
2413:Calasparra rice
2373:
2358:
2349:
2328:
2319:
2314:
2258:
2253:
2203:Molecular Plant
2194:
2187:
2134:
2130:
2010:
2009:
2005:
1990:
1972:
1968:
1909:
1905:
1851:
1845:
1841:
1783:Molecular Plant
1774:
1759:
1692:
1688:
1651:
1647:
1623:
1619:
1565:
1561:
1522:
1518:
1513:
1509:
1472:
1468:
1463:
1459:
1412:Nature Research
1398:
1391:
1376:
1375:
1371:
1351:
1350:
1346:
1331:
1330:
1326:
1316:
1314:
1300:
1296:
1261:
1257:
1202:
1198:
1191:
1177:
1173:
1146:
1142:
1111:
1107:
1097:
1095:
1090:
1089:
1085:
1075:
1073:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1028:
983:
982:
975:
974:
967:
966:
876:
875:
870:
869:
867:
771:, Philippines.
704:
699:
698:
666:
656:
649:
642:
633:
624:
618:
609:
606:Niyamgiri Hills
602:
593:
590:
581:
572:
558:
554:
553:
548:
544:
543:
542:10–20 mm (
534:
530:
527:
525:
520:
516:
513:
511:
505:
473:
411:
402:Oryza segetalis
346:Oryza pubescens
306:Oryza palustris
282:Oryza marginata
274:Oryza glutinosa
266:Oryza formosana
228:
227:
211:
206:
200:
187:
73:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3384:
3374:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3356:Flora of China
3353:
3348:
3331:
3330:
3328:
3327:
3323:wfo-0000882438
3314:
3304:
3291:
3278:
3265:
3252:
3242:
3229:
3216:
3206:
3193:
3180:
3167:
3157:
3144:
3131:
3118:
3105:
3092:
3079:
3066:
3053:
3040:
3027:
3014:
3001:
2988:
2975:
2962:
2949:
2939:
2926:
2916:
2903:
2893:
2878:
2862:
2860:
2854:
2853:
2836:
2835:
2833:
2832:
2826:
2824:
2820:
2819:
2817:
2816:
2811:
2809:Tuwon shinkafa
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2730:
2728:
2722:
2721:
2719:
2718:
2713:
2711:Parboiled rice
2708:
2707:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2674:Flattened rice
2670:
2668:
2664:
2663:
2661:
2660:
2655:
2653:Glutinous rice
2650:
2648:Perennial rice
2645:
2640:
2634:
2632:
2628:
2627:
2624:
2623:
2621:
2620:
2615:
2609:
2607:
2599:
2598:
2596:
2595:
2593:Yamada Nishiki
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2548:Red Cargo rice
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2379:
2377:
2366:
2360:
2359:
2352:
2350:
2348:
2347:
2342:
2336:
2334:
2330:
2329:
2324:
2321:
2320:
2313:
2312:
2305:
2298:
2290:
2284:
2283:
2271:
2270:at Wikispecies
2257:
2256:External links
2254:
2252:
2251:
2185:
2148:Annual Reviews
2128:
2027:Annual Reviews
2003:
1988:
1966:
1903:
1839:
1757:
1686:
1665:(5): 489–496.
1645:
1634:(3): 832–843.
1617:
1559:
1516:
1507:
1466:
1457:
1389:
1369:
1344:
1324:
1304:"Oryza sativa"
1294:
1255:
1216:(12): e52146.
1196:
1189:
1171:
1160:(4): 394–408.
1140:
1105:
1083:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1027:
1024:
998:salicylic acid
939:In total, 641
922:QTL sequencing
914:DNA microarray
900:. A multiplex
866:
863:
721:Yangtze Valley
715:rice variety.
655:
654:Classification
652:
651:
650:
643:
636:
634:
627:
625:
619:
612:
610:
603:
596:
594:
591:
584:
582:
573:
566:
504:
501:
489:model organism
413:
412:
410:
409:
408:
407:
399:
387:
375:
373:(Desv.) Steud.
367:
359:
351:
349:(Desv.) Steud.
343:
335:
327:
322:Oryza perennis
319:
311:
303:
295:
287:
285:(Desv.) Steud.
279:
271:
263:
261:(Desv.) Steud.
258:Oryza elongata
255:
253:(Desv.) Steud.
250:Oryza denudata
247:
239:
234:Oryza aristata
225:
224:
223:
220:
219:
213:
212:
207:
196:
195:
189:
188:
184:O. sativa
181:
179:
175:
174:
167:
163:
162:
157:
153:
152:
147:
143:
142:
137:
130:
129:
124:
117:
116:
111:
104:
103:
98:
91:
90:
85:
81:
80:
67:
66:
65:Inflorescence
62:
61:
53:
52:
48:
47:
39:
38:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3383:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3343:
3341:
3324:
3319:
3315:
3311:
3305:
3301:
3296:
3292:
3288:
3283:
3279:
3275:
3270:
3266:
3262:
3257:
3253:
3249:
3243:
3239:
3234:
3230:
3226:
3221:
3217:
3213:
3207:
3203:
3198:
3194:
3190:
3185:
3181:
3177:
3172:
3168:
3164:
3158:
3154:
3149:
3145:
3141:
3136:
3132:
3128:
3123:
3119:
3115:
3110:
3106:
3102:
3097:
3093:
3089:
3084:
3080:
3076:
3071:
3067:
3063:
3058:
3054:
3050:
3045:
3041:
3037:
3032:
3028:
3024:
3019:
3015:
3011:
3006:
3002:
2998:
2993:
2989:
2985:
2980:
2976:
2972:
2967:
2963:
2959:
2954:
2950:
2946:
2940:
2936:
2931:
2927:
2923:
2917:
2913:
2908:
2904:
2900:
2894:
2889:
2883:
2879:
2874:
2868:
2864:
2863:
2861:
2859:
2855:
2851:
2846:
2842:
2831:
2828:
2827:
2825:
2821:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2731:
2729:
2727:
2723:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2691:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2671:
2669:
2665:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2638:Aromatic rice
2636:
2635:
2633:
2629:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2613:Carolina Gold
2611:
2610:
2608:
2606:
2600:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2528:Paw hsan hmwe
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2468:Japonica rice
2466:
2464:
2463:Japanese rice
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2380:
2378:
2376:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2361:
2356:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2337:
2335:
2331:
2327:
2322:
2318:
2311:
2306:
2304:
2299:
2297:
2292:
2291:
2288:
2281:
2276:
2272:
2269:
2264:
2260:
2259:
2247:
2243:
2239:
2235:
2231:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2213:
2209:
2205:
2204:
2199:
2192:
2190:
2181:
2177:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2141:
2140:
2132:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2091:: 3523–3543.
2090:
2086:
2082:
2081:
2076:
2068:
2064:
2060:
2056:
2052:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2036:
2032:
2028:
2024:
2020:
2019:
2014:
2007:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1985:
1981:
1977:
1970:
1962:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1919:
1914:
1907:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1887:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1871:
1868:: 2369–2388.
1867:
1863:
1859:
1858:
1850:
1843:
1835:
1831:
1827:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1811:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1794:: 1047–1064.
1793:
1789:
1785:
1784:
1779:
1772:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1764:
1762:
1753:
1750:
1746:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1698:
1690:
1681:
1676:
1672:
1668:
1664:
1660:
1656:
1649:
1641:
1637:
1633:
1629:
1621:
1613:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1583:
1582:
1578:
1576:
1570:
1563:
1555:
1551:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1520:
1511:
1503:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1470:
1461:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1404:
1396:
1394:
1385:
1384:
1379:
1373:
1365:
1361:
1359:
1354:
1348:
1340:
1339:
1334:
1328:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1298:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1259:
1251:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1200:
1192:
1186:
1182:
1175:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1154:Plant Science
1151:
1144:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1109:
1093:
1087:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1064:
1056:
1052:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1029:
1023:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1003:
999:
995:
994:abscisic acid
991:
987:
979:
971:
963:
959:
958:
952:
950:
946:
945:Exome capture
942:
937:
935:
931:
927:
923:
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
862:
860:
856:
852:
849:comprise the
848:
844:
840:
837:comprise the
836:
832:
828:
827:
822:
818:
814:
809:
807:
803:
799:
795:
791:
787:
786:
781:
777:
772:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
749:
747:
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
722:
718:
712:
708:
703:
695:
694:
690:
685:
681:
679:
678:
673:
672:
665:
661:
647:
646:cross section
640:
635:
631:
626:
623:
616:
611:
607:
600:
595:
588:
583:
580:
576:
575:Water buffalo
570:
565:
564:
563:
541:
509:
500:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
471:
467:
463:
459:
458:
453:
449:
447:
446:Yangtze River
443:
439:
438:
437:O. glaberrima
433:
429:
425:
421:
420:
403:
400:
395:
391:
388:
383:
379:
376:
371:
368:
363:
360:
355:
352:
347:
344:
339:
338:Oryza praecox
336:
331:
328:
323:
320:
315:
312:
307:
304:
299:
296:
291:
290:Oryza montana
288:
283:
280:
275:
272:
267:
264:
259:
256:
251:
248:
243:
240:
235:
232:
231:
230:
229:
221:
218:
214:
210:
205:
203:
197:
194:
193:Binomial name
190:
186:
185:
180:
177:
176:
173:
172:
168:
165:
164:
161:
158:
155:
154:
151:
148:
145:
144:
141:
138:
135:
132:
131:
128:
125:
122:
119:
118:
115:
112:
109:
106:
105:
102:
101:Tracheophytes
99:
96:
93:
92:
89:
86:
83:
82:
77:
72:
68:
63:
59:
54:
49:
45:
40:
37:
33:
30:
19:
3248:Oryza_sativa
3049:Oryza sativa
2888:Oryza sativa
2858:Oryza sativa
2857:
2840:
2779:Mexican rice
2605:African rice
2602:Varieties of
2583:Vialone Nano
2518:Nishiki rice
2503:Molakolukulu
2478:Jasmine rice
2438:Chokuwa saul
2418:Calrose rice
2388:Arborio rice
2374:
2372:Varieties of
2344:
2340:African rice
2280:Oryza sativa
2268:Oryza sativa
2207:
2201:
2143:
2137:
2131:
2084:
2078:
2022:
2016:
2006:
1975:
1969:
1922:
1916:
1906:
1861:
1855:
1842:
1787:
1781:
1701:
1695:
1689:
1662:
1658:
1648:
1631:
1627:
1620:
1585:
1579:
1575:Oryza sativa
1574:
1562:
1532:(1): 21–30.
1529:
1525:
1519:
1510:
1483:
1479:
1469:
1460:
1407:
1401:
1381:
1372:
1356:
1347:
1336:
1327:
1315:. Retrieved
1307:
1297:
1272:
1268:
1258:
1213:
1209:
1199:
1180:
1174:
1157:
1153:
1143:
1118:
1114:
1108:
1096:. Retrieved
1086:
1076:December 21,
1074:. Retrieved
1067:
1063:Oryza sativa
1062:
1055:
1007:
1006:
1001:
989:
981:
973:
965:
955:
953:
938:
918:hybrid vigor
886:growth habit
882:architecture
868:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
824:
820:
815:(2004) used
812:
810:
805:
801:
797:
793:
789:
783:
779:
773:
767:of northern
756:
752:
750:
725:
716:
697:
692:
688:
684:Oryza sativa
683:
682:
675:
669:
667:
622:Chhattisgarh
507:
506:
455:
452:Oryza sativa
451:
450:
435:
423:
419:Oryza sativa
418:
417:
416:
401:
393:
390:Oryza sativa
389:
381:
378:Oryza sativa
377:
369:
362:Oryza repens
361:
354:Oryza pumila
353:
345:
337:
329:
321:
313:
305:
298:Oryza mutica
297:
289:
281:
273:
265:
257:
249:
241:
233:
202:Oryza sativa
201:
199:
183:
182:
170:
133:
120:
107:
94:
36:Oryza sativa
35:
29:
3171:NatureServe
3109:iNaturalist
2882:Wikispecies
2814:Yellow rice
2726:Rice dishes
2684:Broken rice
2679:Puffed rice
2643:Hybrid rice
2588:Wehani rice
2563:Sasanishiki
2513:Navara rice
2488:Koshihikari
2453:Golden rice
2448:Gobindobhog
2443:Dubraj rice
2433:Champa rice
2214:: 593–619.
2150:: 213–241.
2043:1874/274421
2029:: 489–521.
1929:: 551–564.
1569:McCouch, S.
1414:: 843–848.
943:are known.
709:] [
503:Description
481:chromosomes
330:Oryza plena
140:Commelinids
114:Angiosperms
3340:Categories
3261:kew-426698
3256:Plant List
2942:Calflora:
2823:Decoration
2749:Champorado
2716:White rice
2699:Black rice
2689:Brown rice
2658:Weedy rice
2578:Tulaipanji
2538:Ponni rice
2523:Patna rice
2498:Matta rice
2403:Bomba rice
2375:Asian rice
2345:Asian rice
2212:Cell Press
1998:1110184027
1708:: 89–105.
1464:Oka (1988)
1048:References
964:including
928:(GWAS) by
910:rice blast
890:epialleles
877:LOC4345998
658:See also:
479:across 12
3083:GrassBase
3062:200025789
3036:200025789
3018:FloraBase
2553:Riceberry
2493:Maratelli
2483:Joha rice
2428:Carnaroli
2408:Bora saul
2383:Ambemohar
2364:Varieties
2246:247603925
2230:1674-2052
2164:0066-4286
2123:205195661
2107:0022-0957
2051:1081-0706
1943:0721-7714
1882:0301-4851
1810:1674-2052
1747:). (RDHB
1738:223559538
1722:1471-0056
1486:: 91–99.
1452:205216444
1436:0028-0836
1289:1369-5266
1275:: 33–40.
1135:140691699
1008:O. sativa
1002:M. grisea
990:O. sativa
920:in rice,
821:O. sativa
780:O. sativa
508:O. sativa
487:and is a
468:. With a
462:BOP clade
397:Shig.Kato
385:Shig.Kato
178:Species:
84:Kingdom:
18:O. sativa
3300:25509797
3295:Tropicos
3245:PalDat:
3176:2.141692
3140:10706953
3127:316812-2
3088:imp06801
2919:BioLib:
2867:Wikidata
2774:Lamprais
2694:Red rice
2238:35331914
2172:21380629
2115:22467407
2067:18180536
2059:22559264
1980:Springer
1961:24442397
1890:23184051
1826:33780984
1818:28669791
1792:Elsevier
1730:33067582
1659:Heredity
1612:15654106
1581:Genetics
1571:(2004).
1554:22829122
1546:24241451
1502:92050510
1444:19212403
1410:(7231).
1378:"sativa"
1353:"sativa"
1317:June 29,
1250:23284907
1210:PLOS ONE
1098:July 24,
1026:See also
865:Genetics
859:japonica
839:japonica
835:aromatic
819:to sort
790:aromatic
785:japonica
778:to sort
776:isozymes
761:terraces
753:javanica
717:Japonica
689:japonica
497:monocots
460:and the
394:japonica
317:P.Beauv.
217:Synonyms
156:Family:
127:Monocots
3310:5402889
3197:NTFlora
3075:2703459
2984:1115098
2966:Ecocrop
2873:Q161426
2804:Tahchin
2799:Risotto
2744:Biryani
2533:Pokkali
2473:Jasmati
2393:Basmati
2333:Species
2180:9244874
1952:3976512
1898:8922855
1680:3998783
1603:1449546
1416:Bibcode
1333:"oryza"
1241:3524165
1218:Bibcode
1115:Science
1020:R genes
811:Garris
763:of the
608:, India
557:⁄
547:⁄
533:⁄
519:⁄
493:cereals
466:Poaceae
444:in the
392:subsp.
380:subsp.
309:Salisb.
166:Genus:
160:Poaceae
146:Order:
88:Plantae
3307:uBio:
3269:PLANTS
3238:709894
3225:142523
3209:NZOR:
3010:192867
2935:434251
2896:APDB:
2784:Paella
2759:Gimbap
2754:Congee
2739:Asopao
2244:
2236:
2228:
2178:
2170:
2162:
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2113:
2105:
2087:(10).
2065:
2057:
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1986:
1959:
1949:
1941:
1896:
1888:
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1808:
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1677:
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1600:
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1500:
1450:
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1434:
1403:Nature
1366:. n.d.
1358:Lexico
1287:
1248:
1238:
1187:
1133:
980:, and
855:rayada
851:indica
843:indica
813:et al.
806:ashina
804:, and
802:rayada
794:indica
730:Ganges
726:indica
700:indica
693:sinica
677:sativa
540:ligule
474:
470:genome
432:cereal
382:indica
357:Steud.
325:Moench
301:Steud.
237:Blanco
150:Poales
3346:Oryza
3160:NAS:
3153:41976
3135:IRMNG
3114:61381
3101:26077
3044:FoAO2
3005:EUNIS
2997:ORYSA
2958:6SZF3
2922:42781
2912:57458
2899:52132
2830:Kolam
2789:Pilaf
2769:Kabsa
2764:Gumbo
2558:Samba
2242:S2CID
2210:(4).
2176:S2CID
2146:(1).
2119:S2CID
2063:S2CID
2025:(1).
1925:(4).
1894:S2CID
1864:(3).
1852:(PDF)
1822:S2CID
1790:(8).
1749:ORCID
1742:ORCID
1740:. MS
1734:S2CID
1704:(2).
1550:S2CID
1498:S2CID
1448:S2CID
1131:S2CID
871:SPL14
769:Luzon
742:black
738:brown
734:white
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705:[
671:Oryza
644:Stem
620:From
457:Oryza
341:Lour.
293:Lour.
277:Lour.
245:Lour.
171:Oryza
134:Clade
121:Clade
108:Clade
95:Clade
3366:Rice
3282:POWO
3274:ORSA
3202:4653
3189:4530
3184:NCBI
3163:1123
3148:ITIS
3122:IPNI
3096:GRIN
3070:GBIF
2992:EPPO
2971:1574
2945:5998
2930:BOLD
2907:APNI
2794:Puto
2317:Rice
2234:PMID
2226:ISSN
2168:PMID
2160:ISSN
2111:PMID
2103:ISSN
2055:PMID
2047:ISSN
1994:OCLC
1984:ISBN
1957:PMID
1939:ISSN
1886:PMID
1878:ISSN
1814:PMID
1806:ISSN
1726:PMID
1718:ISSN
1608:PMID
1542:PMID
1440:PMID
1432:ISSN
1319:2023
1285:ISSN
1246:PMID
1185:ISBN
1100:2024
1078:2020
996:and
984:Pita
976:Pi54
845:and
833:and
662:and
579:Java
495:and
428:rice
226:List
3318:WFO
3057:FoC
3031:FNA
3023:499
2979:EoL
2953:CoL
2458:IR8
2216:doi
2152:doi
2093:doi
2039:hdl
2031:doi
1947:PMC
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1870:doi
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