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Maharaja Nandakumar

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164:. While it is generally accepted that Nandakumar had technically committed forgery, it was not clear that the British statute on forgery applied in India. Elijah Impey later justified his decision to refuse reprieve, stating that this would have undermined the authority of the court because the evidence of wrongdoing was so obvious. In his own time and since, Hastings has been accused of advancing Nandakumar's prosecution and possibly influencing the verdict. He strongly denied these accusations. According to Marshall, the independence of the judges in the case "seems in retrospect to be beyond question", but the execution of Nandakumar was clearly beneficial for Hastings since it stemmed the tide of accusations against him. In 1788 an unsuccessful attempt was made in the House of Commons to impeach Impey for his decision in Nandakumar's trial. 141:
Nandakumar felt slighted by Hastings. Nandakumar saw an opportunity to advance his interests in the conflict between Hastings and the newly appointed British councillors. In order to assist the councillors in removing Hastings, Nandakumar accused the governor-general of accepting presents worth about ÂŁ40,000 from the nawabs, among other allegations. He alleged as well that Hastings had sold offices and bribed him with more than one-third of a million rupees. Hastings declined to respond to the charges at the time, although years later he admitted that he had accepted over ÂŁ15,000 in "customary allowances given to the governor visiting the nawab". According to
168: 189: 651: 153:, the first Chief Justice of Supreme Court in Calcutta, who was an old friend of Hastings since their school years. Nandakumar was sentenced to death under the British statute that made forgery a capital crime. He wrote the following in his last petition: "They put me to death out of Enmity and Partiality to the Gentlemen who have betrayed their Trust". He was hanged at Cooly Bazaar, Calcutta, to the north of present-day 176: 148:
During the proceedings resulting from Nandakumar's allegations, an accusation of forgery going back to 1769 was brought against him. The prosecution against Nandakumar was advanced by his Indian enemies, who were encouraged by one of Hastings's closest friends, although there is no evidence that they
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After 1765 Nandakumar fell out of favour with the British. In 1772 his old enemy Warren Hastings returned to Bengal and reluctantly turned to Nandakumar for evidence to support the dismissal of the deputy nawab Muhammad Reza Khan. This limited cooperation between the two was short-lived, however, and
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and the other members of the Supreme Council of Bengal. However, Hastings overruled the council's charges. Thereafter, in 1775, he brought charges of document forgery against Nandakumar. The Maharaja was tried under
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In 1773, when Hastings was reinstated as governor-general of Bengal, Nandakumar brought accusations against him of accepting or giving bribes that were entertained by
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A school in his honor, Bhadrapur Maharaja Nanda Kumar High School, was established on his birthplace at Bhadrapur village on Birbhum District.
489: 145:, it is likely that Hastings had accepted other "customary emoluments" as well, but the rest of Nandakumar's allegations cannot be proved. 124:
in 1764. He was appointed Collector of Burdwan, Nadia, and Hugli by the East India Company in 1764, in place of Warren Hastings. He learnt
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A temple was established by him on Akalipur Village near Bhadrapur village. The temple was built for Hindu deity
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Nandakumar is also the name of a locality in the West Bengal district of East Midnapur.
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A college named in his honor, Maharaja Nandakumar Vidyalaya, was established in
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The turban of Nanda Kumar, now kept at the Victoria Memorial Hall in Kolkata
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were in direct contact with Hastings himself. The case was presided over by
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was established in Tamluk–Digha branch line of Kharagpur railway division.
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The execution well of Nandakumar in the Hastings neighbourhood of Kolkata
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Nandakumar's execution has frequently been characterised as a case of
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The Trial of Maharaja Nanda Kumar: A Narrative of a Judicial Murder
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Lion Feuchtwanger und Bertolt Brecht, Lion Feuchtwanger (1927).
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Marshall, P. J. (23 September 2004). "Nandakumar , maharaja".
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The Story of Nuncomar and the Impeachment of Sir Elijah Impey
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Nandkumar was born in a Brahmin family. He held posts under
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1787 publication of the charges against Sir Elijah Impey
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Bowyer, T. H. (23 September 2004). "Impey, Sir Elijah".
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Marshall, P. J. (4 October 2008) . "Hastings, Warren".
120:. The title "Maharaja" was conferred on Nandakumar by 108:
for appointment as their agent to collect revenues of
739: 314:"Hanging of Nanda Kumar | KolkataOnWheels" 490:"History that hangs fire – Nandakumar neglect" 341:Kalkutta, 4. Mai: drei Akte Kolonialgeschichte 464:From the East India Company to the Suez Canal 675:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. 591: 525:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 460: 420:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 368:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 226:, Kolkata is named Maharaja Nandakumar Road. 758:People executed by British India by hanging 461:Harlow, Barbara; Carter, Mia, eds. (2003). 40:; 1705 – died 5 August 1775) was an Indian 260:also picturised a full one episode on the 44:for various regions in what is modern-day 661: 413: 361: 215:in 2007. The college is affiliated with 187: 174: 166: 569:. Vidyasagar University. Archived from 522:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 481: 417:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 365:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 244: 14: 740: 518: 487: 344:. Dr.PLISCHKA Hans Peter. p. 12. 286: 284: 282: 239: 135: 559: 409: 407: 405: 357: 355: 353: 351: 60:to be the Dewan (tax collector) for 454: 331: 24: 696:. Calcutta: Thacker, Spink and Co. 680: 616:"Floods result in epidemic threat" 488:Mandal, Sanjay (9 November 2005). 279: 192:Akalipur Kali Temple (Gujjya Kali) 72:in 1764, following the removal of 56:. Nandakumar was appointed by the 25: 774: 722: 622:. 20 October 2013. Archived from 402: 348: 649: 642: 608: 585: 512: 306: 13: 1: 543:: CS1 maint: date and year ( 438:: CS1 maint: date and year ( 386:: CS1 maint: date and year ( 272: 91: 553:UK public library membership 448:UK public library membership 396:UK public library membership 250:In 1988, Doordarshan serial 7: 748:People executed for forgery 292:"The Kunjaghata Raj family" 10: 779: 48:. Nanda Kumar was born at 256:produced and directed by 183: 702:Stephen, James Fitzjames 494:The Telegraph (Calcutta) 104:, he was recommended to 672:Encyclopædia Britannica 753:Executed Indian people 531:10.1093/ref:odnb/14371 426:10.1093/ref:odnb/12587 374:10.1093/ref:odnb/69061 193: 180: 172: 567:"Affiliated Colleges" 217:Vidyasagar University 191: 178: 170: 708:. London: MacMillan. 245:Films and television 27:Indian tax collector 573:on 25 February 2012 130:Radhamohana Thakura 626:on 23 October 2013 592:Your local guide. 240:In popular culture 194: 181: 173: 136:Forgery conviction 81:Sir Philip Francis 58:East India Company 52:, which is now in 551:(Subscription or 539:cite encyclopedia 446:(Subscription or 434:cite encyclopedia 394:(Subscription or 382:cite encyclopedia 102:Battle of Plassey 16:(Redirected from 770: 733:Internet Archive 709: 697: 688:Beveridge, Henry 676: 655: 653: 652: 636: 635: 633: 631: 612: 606: 605: 603: 601: 589: 583: 582: 580: 578: 563: 557: 556: 548: 542: 534: 516: 510: 509: 507: 505: 500:on June 24, 2013 496:. Archived from 485: 479: 478: 458: 452: 451: 443: 437: 429: 411: 400: 399: 391: 385: 377: 359: 346: 345: 335: 329: 328: 326: 325: 316:. Archived from 310: 304: 303: 301: 299: 288: 21: 778: 777: 773: 772: 771: 769: 768: 767: 738: 737: 725: 700: 686: 683: 681:Further reading 665:, ed. (1911). 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Retrieved 571:the original 561: 520: 514: 502:. Retrieved 498:the original 493: 483: 463: 456: 415: 363: 340: 333: 322:. Retrieved 318:the original 308: 296:. Retrieved 251: 159: 151:Elijah Impey 147: 139: 122:Shah Alam II 106:Robert Clive 100:. After the 95: 86:Elijah Impey 78: 37: 33: 29: 763:1775 deaths 126:Vaishnavism 46:West Bengal 742:Categories 630:22 October 555:required.) 450:required.) 398:required.) 324:2018-11-18 273:References 233:Nandakumar 222:A road in 92:Early life 34:Nandakumar 710:2 vols. ( 224:Baranagar 202:Maa Kaali 50:Bhadrapur 704:(1885). 690:(1886). 667:Nuncomar 38:Nuncomar 31:Maharaja 18:Nuncomar 660::  600:12 June 577:12 June 504:10 June 298:10 June 118:Hooghly 110:Burdwan 70:Hooghly 62:Burdwan 54:Birbhum 716:vol. 2 712:Vol. 1 654:  549: 471:  444: 392: 184:Legacy 128:from 114:Nadia 66:Nadia 632:2013 602:2013 579:2013 545:link 506:2013 469:ISBN 440:link 388:link 300:2013 116:and 68:and 731:on 669:". 527:doi 422:doi 370:doi 744:: 718:.) 714:, 618:. 541:}} 537:{{ 492:. 436:}} 432:{{ 404:^ 384:}} 380:{{ 350:^ 281:^ 132:. 112:, 64:, 634:. 604:. 581:. 547:) 533:. 529:: 508:. 477:. 442:) 428:. 424:: 390:) 376:. 372:: 327:. 302:. 268:. 219:. 208:. 20:)

Index

Nuncomar
Maharaja
tax collector
West Bengal
Bhadrapur
Birbhum
East India Company
Burdwan
Nadia
Hooghly
Warren Hastings
Sir Philip Francis
Elijah Impey
Nawab of Bengal
Battle of Plassey
Robert Clive
Burdwan
Nadia
Hooghly
Shah Alam II
Vaishnavism
Radhamohana Thakura
P. J. Marshall
Elijah Impey
Vidyasagar Setu
judicial murder



Maa Kaali

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