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ruled as lords over these households and governed the use of the pasture lands. In times of war they led the warriors of their Tumens and
Mingghans. During conquests,
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and folk religion the Noyad are a class of local spirits. They are regarded as descendants of gods or clan elders.
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used to receive territories for administration and they effectively became aristocracy, into the 20th century.
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from 1694 to 1911, entrusted rule in
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Usually, "Noyon" followed the name of a person similar to the usage of the title "Khan" or "Bey".
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Noyon is also used as an honorary title in mongolian buddhism for the incarnation line of the
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meaning "the lord", "the prince", "the protector", "the commander-in-chief".
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were above the ordinary
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Initially, Noyan was a title for chieftains of
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which was used to refer to civil-military leaders of noble ancestry in the
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In modern
Mongolian, the word is used as a form of address similar to "
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Shiktur (center), Noyan during the
Persian Ilkhanate
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166:. In modern times, Noyan is used as a
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303:. The term
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206:the term "
168:given name
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416:Taghachar
384:Chormaqan
252:Ilkhanate
219:Mingghans
410:Boroldai
333:Monsieur
309:nobleman
254:and the
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437:"Noyan"
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343:In the
264:guanren
246:in the
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162:of the
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67:"Noyan"
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405:Muqali
331:" or "
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423:Notes
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317:Noyon
313:Darga
305:Noyon
301:Noyon
155:Noyon
138:Toyon
132:Noyan
99:JSTOR
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